şinel
/ʃinel/ · plural şinelle
greatcoat, long military overcoat of heavy cloth with a belt at the waist
- uzun şinel — a long greatcoat
- askerçini şineli — the soldier's greatcoat
- askerçi şinelin kiydi — the soldier put on his greatcoat
- şinelin teşerge — to take off one's greatcoat
- şinelin teşgende — when he took off his greatcoat
- şinelini tüymelerin — the buttons of his greatcoat
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | şinelthe greatcoat | şinelimmy greatcoat | şineliŋyour greatcoat | şinelihis greatcoat | şinelibizour greatcoat | şineligizyou all's greatcoat | şinelleritheir greatcoats |
| Genitive | şinelnithe greatcoat's | şinelimimy greatcoat's | şineliŋiyour greatcoat's | şinelinihis greatcoat's | şinelibizniour greatcoat's | şineligizniyou all's greatcoat's | şinellerinitheir greatcoats' |
| Accusative | şinelnithe greatcoat (as the object) | şinelimimy greatcoat (as the object) | şineliŋiyour greatcoat (as the object) | şinelinhis greatcoat (as the object) | şinelibizniour greatcoat (as the object) | şineligizniyou all's greatcoat (as the object) | şinellerintheir greatcoats (as the object) |
| Dative | şinelgeto the greatcoat | şinelimeto my greatcoat | şineliŋeto your greatcoat | şinelineto his greatcoat | şinelibizgeto our greatcoat | şineligizgeto you all's greatcoat | şinellerineto their greatcoats |
| Locative | şineldein / at the greatcoat | şinelimdein / at my greatcoat | şineliŋdein / at your greatcoat | şinelindein / at his greatcoat | şinelibizdein / at our greatcoat | şineligizdein / at you all's greatcoat | şinellerindein / at their greatcoats |
| Ablative | şineldenfrom the greatcoat | şinelimdenfrom my greatcoat | şineliŋdenfrom your greatcoat | şinelindenfrom his greatcoat | şinelibizdenfrom our greatcoat | şineligizdenfrom you all's greatcoat | şinellerindenfrom their greatcoats |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | şinellethe greatcoats | şinellerimmy greatcoats | şinelleriŋyour greatcoats | şinellerihis greatcoats | şinelleribizour greatcoats | şinellerigizyou all's greatcoats | şinelleritheir greatcoats |
| Genitive | şinellenithe greatcoats' | şinellerimimy greatcoats' | şinelleriŋiyour greatcoats' | şinellerinihis greatcoats' | şinelleribizniour greatcoats' | şinellerigizniyou all's greatcoats' | şinellerinitheir greatcoats' |
| Accusative | şinellenithe greatcoats (as the object) | şinellerimimy greatcoats (as the object) | şinelleriŋiyour greatcoats (as the object) | şinellerinhis greatcoats (as the object) | şinelleribizniour greatcoats (as the object) | şinellerigizniyou all's greatcoats (as the object) | şinellerintheir greatcoats (as the object) |
| Dative | şinellegeto the greatcoats | şinellerimeto my greatcoats | şinelleriŋeto your greatcoats | şinellerineto his greatcoats | şinelleribizgeto our greatcoats | şinellerigizgeto you all's greatcoats | şinellerineto their greatcoats |
| Locative | şinelledein / at the greatcoats | şinellerimdein / at my greatcoats | şinelleriŋdein / at your greatcoats | şinellerindein / at his greatcoats | şinelleribizdein / at our greatcoats | şinellerigizdein / at you all's greatcoats | şinellerindein / at their greatcoats |
| Ablative | şinelledenfrom the greatcoats | şinellerimdenfrom my greatcoats | şinelleriŋdenfrom your greatcoats | şinellerindenfrom his greatcoats | şinelleribizdenfrom our greatcoats | şinellerigizdenfrom you all's greatcoats | şinellerindenfrom their greatcoats |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: şinelleri can mean "his / her greatcoats", "their greatcoat", or "their greatcoats" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.