çulğatırğa
/tʃulʁatɯrʁa/
have something wrapped or bundled up, get someone to wrap something
- sabiyni juwurğanŋa çulğatırğa — to have the child wrapped up in a blanket
- kitabnı qağıtha çulğatdım — I had the book wrapped in paper
- sawğanı çulğatırbız — we will have the gift wrapped
- jüknü çulğatıb iydi — he had the load wrapped up
- anı çulğatdı — he had it wrapped up
Conjugation
Common forms
- çulğatadıhe is having something wrapped or bundled up
- çulğatdıhe had something wrapped or bundled up
- çulğathandıhe has had something wrapped or bundled up
- çulğatırhe will have something wrapped or bundled up
- çulğatırıqdıhe is going to have something wrapped or bundled up
- çulğata edihe was having something wrapped or bundled up
- çulğatsaif he has something wrapped or bundled up
- çulğat!have something wrapped or bundled up!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençulğatamaI am having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatasayou are having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatadıhe is having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatabızwe are having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatasızyou all are having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatadılathey are having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençulğatmaymaI am not having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmaysayou are not having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmaydıhe is not having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmaybızwe are not having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmaysızyou all are not having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmaydılathey are not having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençulğatamamı? çulğatamıma?am I having something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatamısa?are you having something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatamıdı?is he having something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatabızmı? çulğatamıbız?are we having something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatamısız?are you all having something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatamıdıla?are they having something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençulğatmaymamı? çulğatmaymıma?aren't I having something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatmaymısa?aren't you having something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmaymıdı?isn't he having something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmaybızmı? çulğatmaymıbız?aren't we having something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatmaymısız?aren't you all having something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmaymıdıla?aren't they having something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençulğatıwçanmaI usually have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıwçansayou usually have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıwçandıhe usually has something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıwçanbızwe usually have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıwçansızyou all usually have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıwçandılathey usually have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençulğatmawçanmaI usually don't have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmawçansayou usually don't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmawçandıhe usually doesn't have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmawçanbızwe usually don't have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmawçansızyou all usually don't have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmawçandılathey usually don't have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençulğatıwçanmamı? çulğatıwçanmıma?do I usually have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatıwçanmısa?do you usually have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatıwçanmıdı?does he usually have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatıwçanbızmı? çulğatıwçanmıbız?do we usually have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatıwçanmısız?do you all usually have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençulğatmawçanmamı? çulğatmawçanmıma?do I usually not have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatmawçanmısa?do you usually not have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmawçanbızmı? çulğatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçulğatıbdıhe has had something wrapped or bundled up and remains so | alaçulğatıbdılathey have had something wrapped or bundled up and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçulğatıbmıdı?has he had something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatıbmıdıla?have they had something wrapped or bundled up? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençulğatıb turamaI keep having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıb turasayou keep having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıb turadıhe keeps having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıb turabızwe keep having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıb turasızyou all keep having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb turadılathey keep having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençulğatıb turmaymaI don't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıb turmaysayou don't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıb turmaybızwe don't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb turmaydılathey don't keep having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençulğatıb turamamı? çulğatıb turamıma?do I keep having something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatıb turamısa?do you keep having something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatıb turamıdı?does he keep having something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatıb turabızmı? çulğatıb turamıbız?do we keep having something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatıb turamısız?do you all keep having something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatıb turamıdıla?do they keep having something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençulğatıb turmaymamı? çulğatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep having something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep having something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep having something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatıb turmaybızmı? çulğatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep having something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep having something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep having something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençulğata turamaI am in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata turasayou are in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata turadıhe is in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata turabızwe are in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata turasızyou all are in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata turadılathey are in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençulğata turmaymaI am not in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata turmaysayou are not in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençulğata turamamı? çulğata turamıma?am I in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğata turamısa?are you in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğata turamıdı?is he in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğata turabızmı? çulğata turamıbız?are we in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğata turamısız?are you all in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençulğata turmaymamı? çulğata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğata turmaybızmı? çulğata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençulğatdımI had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatdıŋyou had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatdıhe had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatdıqwe had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatdığızyou all had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatdılathey had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Simple past (definite) | mençulğatmadımI didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmadıŋyou didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmadıhe didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmadıqwe didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmadığızyou all didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmadılathey didn't have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Simple past (definite) | mençulğatdımmı?did I have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatdıŋmı?did you have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatdımı?did he have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatdıqmı?did we have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatdığızmı?did you all have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatdılamı?did they have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençulğatmadımmı?didn't I have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatmadıŋmı?didn't you have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmadımı?didn't he have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmadıqmı?didn't we have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatmadığızmı?didn't you all have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmadılamı?didn't they have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençulğathanmaI have had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğathansayou have had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğathandıhe has had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğathanbızwe have had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğathansızyou all have had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğathandılathey have had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençulğatmağanmaI haven't had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağansayou haven't had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağandıhe hasn't had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağanbızwe haven't had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağansızyou all haven't had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağandılathey haven't had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençulğathanmamı? çulğathanmıma?have I had something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğathanmısa?have you had something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğathanmıdı?has he had something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğathanbızmı? çulğathanmıbız?have we had something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğathanmısız?have you all had something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğathanmıdıla?have they had something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençulğatmağanmamı? çulğatmağanmıma?haven't I had something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatmağanmısa?haven't you had something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmağanmıdı?hasn't he had something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmağanbızmı? çulğatmağanmıbız?haven't we had something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatmağanmısız?haven't you all had something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmağanmıdıla?haven't they had something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençulğatıb turdumI kept having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıb turduŋyou kept having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıb turduhe kept having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıb turduqwe kept having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıb turduğuzyou all kept having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb turdulathey kept having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençulğatıb turmadımI didn't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıb turmadıhe didn't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb turmadılathey didn't keep having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençulğatırmaI will have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırsayou will have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırhe will have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırbızwe will have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırsızyou all will have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırlathey will have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençulğatmazmaI won't have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmazsayou won't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmazhe won't have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmazbızwe won't have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmazsızyou all won't have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmazlathey won't have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençulğatırmamı? çulğatırmıma?will I have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatırmısa?will you have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatırmı?will he have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatırbızmı? çulğatırmıbız?will we have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatırmısız?will you all have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatırlamı? çulğatırmıla?will they have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençulğatmazmamı? çulğatmazmıma?won't I have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatmazmısa?won't you have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmazmı?won't he have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmazbızmı? çulğatmazmıbız?won't we have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatmazmısız?won't you all have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmazlamı? çulğatmazmıla?won't they have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençulğatırıqmaI am going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırıqsayou are going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırıqdıhe is going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırıqbızwe are going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırıqsızyou all are going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırıqdılathey are going to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Definite future (future II) | mençulğatırıq tülmeI am not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırıq tülseyou are not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırıq tüldühe is not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırıq tüldülethey are not going to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Definite future (future II) | mençulğatırıqmamı? çulğatırıqmıma?am I going to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatırıqmısa?are you going to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatırıqmıdı?is he going to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatırıqbızmı? çulğatırıqmıbız?are we going to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatırıqmısız?are you all going to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatırıqmıdıla?are they going to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençulğatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençulğathan edimçulğathanemI had had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğathan ediŋçulğathaneŋyou had had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğathan ediçulğathanedhe had had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğathan edikçulğathanekwe had had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğathan edigizçulğathanegizyou all had had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğathan edileçulğathanellethey had had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençulğatmağan edimçulğatmağanemI hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağan ediŋçulğatmağaneŋyou hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağan ediçulğatmağanedhe hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağan edikçulğatmağanekwe hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağan edigizçulğatmağanegizyou all hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağan edileçulğatmağanellethey hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençulğata edimçulğataemI was having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata ediŋçulğataeŋyou were having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata ediçulğataedhe was having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata edikçulğataekwe were having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata edigizçulğataegizyou all were having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata edileçulğataellethey were having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençulğatmay edimçulğatmayemI wasn't having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmay ediŋçulğatmayeŋyou weren't having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmay ediçulğatmayedhe wasn't having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmay edikçulğatmayekwe weren't having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmay edigizçulğatmayegizyou all weren't having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmay edileçulğatmayellethey weren't having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mençulğatıwçan edimçulğatıwçanemI used to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıwçan ediŋçulğatıwçaneŋyou used to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıwçan ediçulğatıwçanedhe used to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıwçan edikçulğatıwçanekwe used to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıwçan edigizçulğatıwçanegizyou all used to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıwçan edileçulğatıwçanellethey used to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Habitual past (used to) | mençulğatmawçan edimçulğatmawçanemI didn't use to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmawçan ediŋçulğatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmawçan ediçulğatmawçanedhe didn't use to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmawçan edikçulğatmawçanekwe didn't use to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmawçan edigizçulğatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmawçan edileçulğatmawçanellethey didn't use to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçulğatıb edihe had had something wrapped or bundled up and remained so | alaçulğatıb edilethey had had something wrapped or bundled up and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçulğatıb tül edihe hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb tül edilethey hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençulğatıb tura edimçulğatıb turaemI had kept having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıb tura ediŋçulğatıb turaeŋyou had kept having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıb tura ediçulğatıb turaedhe had kept having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıb tura edikçulğatıb turaekwe had kept having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıb tura edigizçulğatıb turaegizyou all had kept having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb tura edileçulğatıb turaellethey had kept having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençulğatıb turmay edimçulğatıb turmayemI hadn't kept having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıb turmay ediŋçulğatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıb turmay ediçulğatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıb turmay edikçulğatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıb turmay edigizçulğatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb turmay edileçulğatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençulğata tura edimçulğata turaemI was in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata tura ediŋçulğata turaeŋyou were in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata tura ediçulğata turaedhe was in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata tura edikçulğata turaekwe were in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata tura edigizçulğata turaegizyou all were in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata tura edileçulğata turaellethey were in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençulğata turmay edimçulğata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata turmay ediŋçulğata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata turmay ediçulğata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata turmay edikçulğata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata turmay edigizçulğata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata turmay edileçulğata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mençulğatır edimçulğatır emI would have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatır ediŋçulğatır eŋyou would have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatır ediçulğatır edhe would have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatır edikçulğatır ekwe would have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatır edigizçulğatır egizyou all would have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatır edileçulğatır ellethey would have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional result (would) | mençulğatmaz edimçulğatmaz emI wouldn't have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmaz ediŋçulğatmaz eŋyou wouldn't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmaz ediçulğatmaz edhe wouldn't have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmaz edikçulğatmaz ekwe wouldn't have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmaz edigizçulğatmaz egizyou all wouldn't have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmaz edileçulğatmaz ellethey wouldn't have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençulğatırıq edimçulğatırıq emI would have had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırıq ediŋçulğatırıq eŋyou would have had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırıq ediçulğatırıq edhe would have had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırıq edikçulğatırıq ekwe would have had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırıq edigizçulğatırıq egizyou all would have had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırıq edileçulğatırıq ellethey would have had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençulğatırıq tül edimçulğatırıq tül emI wouldn't have had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırıq tül ediŋçulğatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırıq tül ediçulğatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırıq tül edikçulğatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırıq tül edigizçulğatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırıq tül edileçulğatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mençulğatsamif I have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatsaŋif you have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatsaif he has something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatsaqif we have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatsağızif you all have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatsalaif they have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional | mençulğatmasamif I don't have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmasaŋif you don't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmasaif he doesn't have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmasaqif we don't have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmasağızif you all don't have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmasalaif they don't have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mençulğata esemif I am having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata eseŋif you are having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata eseif he is having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata esekif we are having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata esegizif you all are having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata eseleif they are having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, present real | mençulğatmay esemif I am not having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmay eseŋif you are not having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmay eseif he is not having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmay esekif we are not having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmay esegizif you all are not having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmay eseleif they are not having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençulğatsam ediçulğatsam edif only I had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatsaŋ ediçulğatsaŋ edif only you had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatsa ediçulğatsaedif only he had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatsaq ediçulğatsaq edif only we had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatsağız ediçulğatsağız edif only you all had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatsala ediçulğatsalaedif only they had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençulğatmasam ediçulğatmasam edif only I didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmasaŋ ediçulğatmasaŋ edif only you didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmasa ediçulğatmasaedif only he didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmasaq ediçulğatmasaq edif only we didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmasağız ediçulğatmasağız edif only you all didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmasala ediçulğatmasalaedif only they didn't have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mençulğatıb tursamif I carry on having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıb tursaŋif you carry on having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıb tursaif he carries on having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıb tursaqif we carry on having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıb tursağızif you all carry on having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb tursalaif they carry on having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Durative conditional | mençulğatıb turmasamif I don't carry on having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mençulğatıb tura esemif I have kept having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıb tura eseŋif you have kept having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıb tura eseif he has kept having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıb tura esekif we have kept having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıb tura esegizif you all have kept having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb tura eseleif they have kept having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Durative conditional, present real | mençulğatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mençulğata tursamif I keep having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata tursaŋif you keep having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata tursaif he keeps having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata tursaqif we keep having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata tursağızif you all keep having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata tursalaif they keep having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Progressive conditional | mençulğatmay tursamif I keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmay tursaŋif you keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmay tursaif he keeps on not having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmay tursaqif we keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmay tursağızif you all keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmay tursalaif they keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençulğata tura esemif I am in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata tura eseif he is in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata tura esekif we are in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata tura eseleif they are in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençulğatmay tura esemif I keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmay tura eseif he keeps on not having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmay tura esekif we keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmay tura eseleif they keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençulğatdım esemif I had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatdıŋ eseŋif you had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatdı eseif he had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatdıq esekif we had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatdığız esegizif you all had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatdıla eseleif they had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençulğatmadım esemif I didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmadı eseif he didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmadıq esekif we didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmadığız esegizif you all didn't have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmadıla eseleif they didn't have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mençulğathan esemif I did have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) | sençulğathan eseŋif you did have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) | olçulğathan eseif he did have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) | bizçulğathan esekif we did have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) | sizçulğathan esegizif you all did have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) | alaçulğathan eseleif they did have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mençulğatmağan esemif I didn't have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) | sençulğatmağan eseŋif you didn't have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) | olçulğatmağan eseif he didn't have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) | bizçulğatmağan esekif we didn't have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) | sizçulğatmağan esegizif you all didn't have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) | alaçulğatmağan eseleif they didn't have something wrapped or bundled up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençulğathan bolsamif I had had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğathan bolsaŋif you had had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğathan bolsaif he had had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğathan bolsaqif we had had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğathan bolsağızif you all had had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğathan bolsalaif they had had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençulğatmağan bolsamif I hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağan bolsaif he hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençulğathan bolsam ediçulğathan bolsam edif only I had had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğathan bolsaŋ ediçulğathan bolsaŋ edif only you had had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğathan bolsa ediçulğathan bolsaedif only he had had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğathan bolsaq ediçulğathan bolsaq edif only we had had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğathan bolsağız ediçulğathan bolsağız edif only you all had had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğathan bolsala ediçulğathan bolsalaedif only they had had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençulğatmağan bolsam ediçulğatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağan bolsaŋ ediçulğatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağan bolsa ediçulğatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağan bolsaq ediçulğatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağan bolsağız ediçulğatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağan bolsala ediçulğatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mençulğatır esemif I will have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatır eseŋif you will have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatır eseif he will have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatır esekif we will have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatır esegizif you all will have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatır eseleif they will have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, aorist | mençulğatmaz esemif I won't have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmaz eseŋif you won't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmaz eseif he won't have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmaz esekif we won't have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmaz esegizif you all won't have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmaz eseleif they won't have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mençulğatırıq esemif I am going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırıq eseŋif you are going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırıq eseif he is going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırıq esekif we are going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırıq esegizif you all are going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırıq eseleif they are going to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, future | mençulğatırıq tül esemif I am not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırıq tül eseif he is not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırıq tül esekif we are not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençulğatırıq bolsamif I were going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırıq bolsaif he were going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırıq bolsaqif we were going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırıq bolsalaif they were going to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençulğatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso çulğatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençulğata bolurmaI must be having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata bolursayou must be having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata bolurhe must be having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata bolurbuzwe must be having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata bolursuzyou all must be having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata bolurlathey must be having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençulğatmay bolurmaI must not be having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmay bolursayou must not be having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmay bolurhe must not be having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmay bolurbuzwe must not be having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmay bolursuzyou all must not be having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmay bolurlathey must not be having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençulğata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençulğatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mençulğathan bolurmaI must have had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğathan bolursayou must have had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğathan bolurhe must have had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğathan bolurbuzwe must have had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğathan bolursuzyou all must have had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğathan bolurlathey must have had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference (must have) | mençulğatmağan bolurmaI must not have had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağan bolursayou must not have had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağan bolurhe must not have had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağan bolurlathey must not have had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençulğatırıq bolurmaI must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırıq bolursayou must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırıq bolurhe must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırıq bolurlathey must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençulğatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mençulğatayımlet me have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğat!have something wrapped or bundled up! | olçulğatsınlet him have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatayıqlet's have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatığız!have something wrapped or bundled up, you all! | alaçulğatsınlalet them have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Commands & suggestions | mençulğatmayımlet me not have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatma!don't have something wrapped or bundled up! | olçulğatmasınlet him not have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmayıqlet's not have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağız!don't have something wrapped or bundled up, you all! | alaçulğatmasınlalet them not have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Commands & suggestions | mençulğatayımmı?shall I have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatsınmı?should he have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatayıqmı?shall we have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatsınlamı?should they have something wrapped or bundled up? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mençulğatmayımmı?shall I not have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmasınmı?should he not have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmayıqmı?shall we not have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmasınlamı?should they not have something wrapped or bundled up? | ||
| Requests | sençulğatçı2çulğatçınplease have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatsınçıdo let him have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatçığızplease have something wrapped or bundled up (plural/polite) | alaçulğatsınlaçıdo let them have something wrapped or bundled up | ||
| Requests | sençulğatmaçı2çulğatmaçınplease don't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmasınçıdo let him not have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmaçığızplease don't have something wrapped or bundled up (plural/polite) | alaçulğatmasınlaçıdo let them not have something wrapped or bundled up | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençulğathınçulğathımay you have something wrapped or bundled up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençulğatmağınçulğatmağımay you not have something wrapped or bundled up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençulğathay edim çulğatha edimwould that I had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğathay ediŋ çulğatha ediŋwould that you had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğathay edi çulğatha ediwould that he had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğathay edik çulğatha edikwould that we had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğathay edigiz çulğatha edigizwould that you all had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğathay edile çulğatha edilewould that they had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençulğatmağay edim çulğatmağa edimwould that I did not have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağay ediŋ çulğatmağa ediŋwould that you did not have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağay edi çulğatmağa ediwould that he did not have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağay edik çulğatmağa edikwould that we did not have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağay edigiz çulğatmağa edigizwould that you all did not have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağay edile çulğatmağa edilewould that they did not have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençulğatmağa qoyayımçulğatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağa qoy!çulğatma qoy!let someone have something wrapped or bundled up! | olçulğatmağa qoysunçulğatma qoysunlet him allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağa qoyayıqçulğatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağa qoyuğuz!çulğatma qoyuğuz!let someone have something wrapped or bundled up, you all! | alaçulğatmağa qoysunlaçulğatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençulğatmağa qoymayımçulğatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağa qoyma!çulğatma qoyma!don't let someone have something wrapped or bundled up! | olçulğatmağa qoymasınçulğatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağa qoymayıqçulğatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağa qoymağız!çulğatma qoymağız!don't let someone have something wrapped or bundled up, you all! | alaçulğatmağa qoymasınlaçulğatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençulğatmağa qoyayımmı?çulğatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmağa qoysunmu?çulğatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmağa qoyayıqmı?çulğatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmağa qoysunlamı?çulğatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençulğatmağa qoymayımmı?çulğatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmağa qoymasınmı?çulğatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmağa qoymayıqmı?çulğatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmağa qoymasınlamı?çulğatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mençulğatmağa qoyamaçulğatma qoyamaI allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağa qoyasaçulğatma qoyasayou allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağa qoyadıçulğatma qoyadıhe allows someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağa qoyabızçulğatma qoyabızwe allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağa qoyasızçulğatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağa qoyadılaçulğatma qoyadılathey allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Let someone… (present) | mençulğatmağa qoymaymaçulğatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağa qoymaysaçulğatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağa qoymaydıçulğatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağa qoymaybızçulğatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağa qoymaysızçulğatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağa qoymaydılaçulğatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Let someone… (present) | mençulğatmağa qoyamamı?çulğatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatmağa qoyamısa?çulğatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmağa qoyamıdı?çulğatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmağa qoyabızmı?çulğatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatmağa qoyamısız?çulğatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmağa qoyamıdıla?çulğatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Let someone… (present) | mençulğatmağa qoymaymamı?çulğatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatmağa qoymaymısa?çulğatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmağa qoymaymıdı?çulğatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmağa qoymaybızmı?çulğatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatmağa qoymaymısız?çulğatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmağa qoymaymıdıla?çulğatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençulğatmağa qoydumçulğatma qoydumI allowed someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağa qoyduŋçulğatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağa qoyduçulğatma qoyduhe allowed someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağa qoyduqçulğatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağa qoyduğuzçulğatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağa qoydulaçulğatma qoydulathey allowed someone to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Let someone… (past) | mençulğatmağa qoymadımçulğatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağa qoymadıŋçulğatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağa qoymadıçulğatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağa qoymadıqçulğatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağa qoymadığızçulğatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağa qoymadılaçulğatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Let someone… (past) | mençulğatmağa qoydummu?çulğatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatmağa qoyduŋmu?çulğatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmağa qoydumu?çulğatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmağa qoyduqmu?çulğatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatmağa qoyduğuzmu?çulğatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmağa qoydulamı?çulğatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençulğatmağa qoymadımmı?çulğatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatmağa qoymadıŋmı?çulğatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmağa qoymadımı?çulğatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmağa qoymadıqmı?çulğatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatmağa qoymadığızmı?çulğatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmağa qoymadılamı?çulğatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
çulğatalırğa be able to have something wrapped or bundled up · çulğatalmazğa be unable to have something wrapped or bundled up
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mençulğatalamaI can have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalasayou can have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğataladıhe can have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalabızwe can have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalasızyou all can have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğataladılathey can have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — present | mençulğatalmaymaI can't have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalmaysayou can't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalmaydıhe can't have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalmaybızwe can't have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalmaysızyou all can't have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalmaydılathey can't have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — present | mençulğatalamamı? çulğatalamıma?can I have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatalamısa?can you have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatalamıdı?can he have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatalabızmı? çulğatalamıbız?can we have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatalamısız?can you all have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatalamıdıla?can they have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Ability — present | mençulğatalmaymamı? çulğatalmaymıma?can't I have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatalmaymısa?can't you have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatalmaymıdı?can't he have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatalmaybızmı? çulğatalmaymıbız?can't we have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatalmaymısız?can't you all have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatalmaymıdıla?can't they have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Ability — if I can… | mençulğatalsamif I can have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalsaŋif you can have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalsaif he can have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalsaqif we can have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalsağızif you all can have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalsalaif they can have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — if I can… | mençulğatalmasamif I can't have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalmasaŋif you can't have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalmasaif he can't have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalmasaqif we can't have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalmasağızif you all can't have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalmasalaif they can't have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mençulğataldımI was able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğataldıŋyou were able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğataldıhe was able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğataldıqwe were able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğataldığızyou all were able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğataldılathey were able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — simple past | mençulğatalmadımI could not have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalmadıŋyou could not have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalmadıhe could not have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalmadıqwe could not have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalmadığızyou all could not have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalmadılathey could not have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — simple past | mençulğataldımmı?was I able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğataldıŋmı?were you able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğataldımı?was he able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğataldıqmı?were we able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğataldığızmı?were you all able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğataldılamı?were they able to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Ability — simple past | mençulğatalmadımmı?couldn't I have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatalmadımı?couldn't he have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatalmadıqmı?couldn't we have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatalmadılamı?couldn't they have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençulğatalğanmaI have been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalğansayou have been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalğandıhe has been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalğanbızwe have been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalğansızyou all have been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalğandılathey have been able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençulğatalmağanmaI haven't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalmağansayou haven't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalmağandılathey haven't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençulğatalğanmamı? çulğatalğanmıma?have I been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatalğanmısa?have you been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatalğanmıdı?has he been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatalğanbızmı? çulğatalğanmıbız?have we been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatalğanmısız?have you all been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençulğatalmağanmamı? çulğatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatalmağanbızmı? çulğatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Ability — past perfect | mençulğatalğan edimçulğatalğanemI had been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalğan ediŋçulğatalğaneŋyou had been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalğan ediçulğatalğanedhe had been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalğan edikçulğatalğanekwe had been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalğan edigizçulğatalğanegizyou all had been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalğan edileçulğatalğanellethey had been able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — past perfect | mençulğatalmağan edimçulğatalmağanemI hadn't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalmağan ediŋçulğatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalmağan ediçulğatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalmağan edikçulğatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalmağan edigizçulğatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalmağan edileçulğatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mençulğatala edimçulğatalaemI could have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatala ediŋçulğatalaeŋyou could have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatala ediçulğatalaedhe could have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatala edikçulğatalaekwe could have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatala edigizçulğatalaegizyou all could have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatala edileçulğatalaellethey could have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — past background | mençulğatalmay edimçulğatalmayemI could not have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalmay ediŋçulğatalmayeŋyou could not have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalmay ediçulğatalmayedhe could not have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalmay edikçulğatalmayekwe could not have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalmay edigizçulğatalmayegizyou all could not have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalmay edileçulğatalmayellethey could not have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mençulğatalırmaI will be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalırsayou will be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalırhe will be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalırbızwe will be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalırsızyou all will be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalırlathey will be able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — future I | mençulğatalmazmaI won't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalmazsayou won't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalmazhe won't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalmazbızwe won't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalmazsızyou all won't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalmazlathey won't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — future I | mençulğatalırmamı? çulğatalırmıma?will I be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatalırmısa?will you be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatalırmı?will he be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatalırbızmı? çulğatalırmıbız?will we be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatalırmısız?will you all be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatalırlamı? çulğatalırmıla?will they be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Ability — future I | mençulğatalmazmamı? çulğatalmazmıma?won't I be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatalmazmısa?won't you be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatalmazmı?won't he be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatalmazbızmı? çulğatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatalmazlamı? çulğatalmazmıla?won't they be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Ability — future II | mençulğatallıqmaI am going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatallıqsayou are going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatallıqdıhe is going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatallıqbızwe are going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatallıqdılathey are going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — future II | mençulğatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — future II | mençulğatallıqmamı? çulğatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatallıqbızmı? çulğatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Ability — future II | mençulğatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to have something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençulğatalır edimçulğatalır emI would be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalır ediŋçulğatalır eŋyou would be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalır ediçulğatalır edhe would be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalır edikçulğatalır ekwe would be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalır edigizçulğatalır egizyou all would be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalır edileçulğatalır ellethey would be able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençulğatalmaz edimçulğatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatalmaz ediŋçulğatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatalmaz ediçulğatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatalmaz edikçulğatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatalmaz edigizçulğatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatalmaz edileçulğatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençulğatalğınçulğatalğımay you be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençulğatalmağınçulğatalmağımay you not be able to have something wrapped or bundled up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mençulğatırğa izleymeI want to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa izleyseyou want to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa izleydihe wants to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa izleybizwe want to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa izleysizyou all want to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa izleydilethey want to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| want to | mençulğatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| would like to | mençulğatırğa süemeI would like to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa süeseyou would like to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa süedihe would like to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa süebizwe would like to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa süesizyou all would like to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa süedilethey would like to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| would like to | mençulğatırğa süymeymeI would not like to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa süymeydihe would not like to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| hope to | mençulğatırğa umutlanamaI hope to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa umutlanasayou hope to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| hope to | mençulğatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be about to | mençulğatırğa deb turamaI am about to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa deb turasayou are about to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa deb turadıhe is about to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa deb turabızwe are about to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa deb turadılathey are about to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be about to | mençulğatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mençulğatırğa kerekmeI need to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa kerekseyou need to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa kerekdihe needs to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa kerekbizwe need to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa kereksizyou all need to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa kerekdilethey need to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| need to | mençulğatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| have to | menmenŋe çulğatırğa tüşediI have to have something wrapped or bundled up | sensenŋe çulğatırğa tüşediyou have to have something wrapped or bundled up | olaŋa çulğatırğa tüşedihe has to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizbizge çulğatırğa tüşediwe have to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizsizge çulğatırğa tüşediyou all have to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaalağa çulğatırğa tüşedithey have to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| have to | menmenŋe çulğatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to have something wrapped or bundled up | sensenŋe çulğatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to have something wrapped or bundled up | olaŋa çulğatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizbizge çulğatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizsizge çulğatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaalağa çulğatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be obliged to | mençulğatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be obliged to | mençulğatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mençulğatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| have a way to | mençulğatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be free to | mençulğatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be free to | mençulğatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çulğatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to have something wrapped or bundled up | sensenŋe çulğatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to have something wrapped or bundled up | olaŋa çulğatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizbizge çulğatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizsizge çulğatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaalağa çulğatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çulğatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to have something wrapped or bundled up | sensenŋe çulğatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to have something wrapped or bundled up | olaŋa çulğatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizbizge çulğatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizsizge çulğatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaalağa çulğatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be ready to | mençulğatırğa hazırmaI am ready to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa hazırsayou are ready to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be ready to | mençulğatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mençulğatırğa küreşemeI am trying to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa küreşedihe is trying to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| try to | mençulğatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| agree to | mençulğatırğa unaymaI agree to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa unaysayou agree to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa unaydıhe agrees to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa unaybızwe agree to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa unaysızyou all agree to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa unaydılathey agree to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| agree to | mençulğatırğa unamaymaI refuse to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa unamaysayou refuse to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| hurry to | mençulğatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| hurry to | mençulğatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be afraid to | mençulğatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| be afraid to | mençulğatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to have something wrapped or bundled up |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mençulğata bolmazmaI can't be having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata bolmazsayou can't be having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata bolmazhe can't be having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata bolmazbızwe can't be having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata bolmazsızyou all can't be having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata bolmazlathey can't be having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, present — double negation | mençulğatmay bolmazmaI must be having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | sençulğatmay bolmazsayou must be having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | olçulğatmay bolmazhe must be having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | bizçulğatmay bolmazbızwe must be having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | sizçulğatmay bolmazsızyou all must be having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | alaçulğatmay bolmazlathey must be having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mençulğata turmasamif I don't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata turmasaŋif you don't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata turmasaif he doesn't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata turmasaqif we don't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata turmasağızif you all don't keep having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata turmasalaif they don't keep having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mençulğata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mençulğatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | sençulğatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | olçulğatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | bizçulğatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | sizçulğatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | alaçulğatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mençulğatmay turamaI keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmay turasayou keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmay turadıhe keeps on not having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmay turabızwe keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmay turasızyou all keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmay turadılathey keep on not having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Progressive — double negation | mençulğatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up |
| Progressive — double negation | mençulğatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up? | sençulğatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up? | olçulğatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up? | bizçulğatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up? | sizçulğatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up? | alaçulğatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not having something wrapped or bundled up? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mençulğathan bolmazmaI can't have had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğathan bolmazsayou can't have had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğathan bolmazhe can't have had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğathan bolmazbızwe can't have had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğathan bolmazsızyou all can't have had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğathan bolmazlathey can't have had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference — double negation | mençulğatmağan bolmazmaI must have had something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | sençulğatmağan bolmazsayou must have had something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | olçulğatmağan bolmazhe must have had something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | bizçulğatmağan bolmazbızwe must have had something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | sizçulğatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have had something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | alaçulğatmağan bolmazlathey must have had something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mençulğathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mençulğatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't had something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mençulğatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Inference, future — double negation | mençulğatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | sençulğatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | olçulğatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | bizçulğatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | sizçulğatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) | alaçulğatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to have something wrapped or bundled up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mençulğatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to have something wrapped or bundled up |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mençulğatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sençulğatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | olçulğatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | bizçulğatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | sizçulğatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up | alaçulğatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to have something wrapped or bundled up |