çıdatdırırğa
/tʃɯdatdɯrɯrʁa/
make someone endure something, make someone hold out — Same as çıdatırğa. one source
- awruwğa çıdatdırırğa — to make someone bear the pain
- anı suwuqğa çıdatdırdıq — we made him endure the cold
- jazğa deri çıdatdırırğa — to make someone hold out until spring
- kesin çıdatdırırğa — to make oneself hold out
Conjugation
Common forms
- çıdatdıradıhe is making someone endure something
- çıdatdırdıhe made someone endure something
- çıdatdırğandıhe has made someone endure something
- çıdatdırırhe will make someone endure something
- çıdatdırlıqdıhe is going to make someone endure something
- çıdatdıra edihe was making someone endure something
- çıdatdırsaif he makes someone endure something
- çıdatdır!make someone endure something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençıdatdıramaI am making someone endure something | sençıdatdırasayou are making someone endure something | olçıdatdıradıhe is making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırabızwe are making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırasızyou all are making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıradılathey are making someone endure something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençıdatdırmaymaI am not making someone endure something | sençıdatdırmaysayou are not making someone endure something | olçıdatdırmaydıhe is not making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmaybızwe are not making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmaysızyou all are not making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmaydılathey are not making someone endure something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençıdatdıramamı? çıdatdıramıma?am I making someone endure something? | sençıdatdıramısa?are you making someone endure something? | olçıdatdıramıdı?is he making someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırabızmı? çıdatdıramıbız?are we making someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıramısız?are you all making someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıramıdıla?are they making someone endure something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençıdatdırmaymamı? çıdatdırmaymıma?aren't I making someone endure something? | sençıdatdırmaymısa?aren't you making someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmaymıdı?isn't he making someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmaybızmı? çıdatdırmaymıbız?aren't we making someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırmaymısız?aren't you all making someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmaymıdıla?aren't they making someone endure something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençıdatdırıwçanmaI usually make someone endure something | sençıdatdırıwçansayou usually make someone endure something | olçıdatdırıwçandıhe usually makes someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıwçanbızwe usually make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıwçansızyou all usually make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıwçandılathey usually make someone endure something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençıdatdırmawçanmaI usually don't make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmawçansayou usually don't make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmawçanbızwe usually don't make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmawçansızyou all usually don't make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmawçandılathey usually don't make someone endure something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençıdatdırıwçanmamı? çıdatdırıwçanmıma?do I usually make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırıwçanmısa?do you usually make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırıwçanbızmı? çıdatdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make someone endure something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençıdatdırmawçanmamı? çıdatdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmawçanbızmı? çıdatdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make someone endure something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçıdatdırıbdıhe has made someone endure something and remains so | alaçıdatdırıbdılathey have made someone endure something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçıdatdırıbmıdı?has he made someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırıbmıdıla?have they made someone endure something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençıdatdırıb turamaI keep making someone endure something | sençıdatdırıb turasayou keep making someone endure something | olçıdatdırıb turadıhe keeps making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıb turabızwe keep making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıb turasızyou all keep making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb turadılathey keep making someone endure something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençıdatdırıb turmaymaI don't keep making someone endure something | sençıdatdırıb turmaysayou don't keep making someone endure something | olçıdatdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep making someone endure something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençıdatdırıb turamamı? çıdatdırıb turamıma?do I keep making someone endure something? | sençıdatdırıb turamısa?do you keep making someone endure something? | olçıdatdırıb turamıdı?does he keep making someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırıb turabızmı? çıdatdırıb turamıbız?do we keep making someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırıb turamısız?do you all keep making someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep making someone endure something? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençıdatdırıb turmaymamı? çıdatdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone endure something? | sençıdatdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone endure something? | olçıdatdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırıb turmaybızmı? çıdatdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone endure something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençıdatdıra turamaI am in the middle of making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra turasayou are in the middle of making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra turadıhe is in the middle of making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra turabızwe are in the middle of making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra turadılathey are in the middle of making someone endure something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençıdatdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone endure something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençıdatdıra turamamı? çıdatdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone endure something? | sençıdatdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone endure something? | olçıdatdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone endure something? | bizçıdatdıra turabızmı? çıdatdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone endure something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençıdatdıra turmaymamı? çıdatdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone endure something? | sençıdatdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone endure something? | olçıdatdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone endure something? | bizçıdatdıra turmaybızmı? çıdatdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone endure something? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençıdatdırdımI made someone endure something | sençıdatdırdıŋyou made someone endure something | olçıdatdırdıhe made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırdıqwe made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırdığızyou all made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırdılathey made someone endure something |
| Simple past (definite) | mençıdatdırmadımI didn't make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmadıŋyou didn't make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmadıhe didn't make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmadıqwe didn't make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmadığızyou all didn't make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmadılathey didn't make someone endure something |
| Simple past (definite) | mençıdatdırdımmı?did I make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırdıŋmı?did you make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırdımı?did he make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırdıqmı?did we make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırdığızmı?did you all make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırdılamı?did they make someone endure something? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençıdatdırmadımmı?didn't I make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırmadıŋmı?didn't you make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmadımı?didn't he make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmadıqmı?didn't we make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırmadığızmı?didn't you all make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmadılamı?didn't they make someone endure something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençıdatdırğanmaI have made someone endure something | sençıdatdırğansayou have made someone endure something | olçıdatdırğandıhe has made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırğanbızwe have made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırğansızyou all have made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırğandılathey have made someone endure something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençıdatdırmağanmaI haven't made someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağansayou haven't made someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağandıhe hasn't made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağanbızwe haven't made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağansızyou all haven't made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağandılathey haven't made someone endure something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençıdatdırğanmamı? çıdatdırğanmıma?have I made someone endure something? | sençıdatdırğanmısa?have you made someone endure something? | olçıdatdırğanmıdı?has he made someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırğanbızmı? çıdatdırğanmıbız?have we made someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırğanmısız?have you all made someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırğanmıdıla?have they made someone endure something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençıdatdırmağanmamı? çıdatdırmağanmıma?haven't I made someone endure something? | sençıdatdırmağanmısa?haven't you made someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he made someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmağanbızmı? çıdatdırmağanmıbız?haven't we made someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırmağanmısız?haven't you all made someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they made someone endure something? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençıdatdırıb turdumI kept making someone endure something | sençıdatdırıb turduŋyou kept making someone endure something | olçıdatdırıb turduhe kept making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıb turduqwe kept making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıb turduğuzyou all kept making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb turdulathey kept making someone endure something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençıdatdırıb turmadımI didn't keep making someone endure something | sençıdatdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone endure something | olçıdatdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep making someone endure something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençıdatdırırmaI will make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırsayou will make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırhe will make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırbızwe will make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırsızyou all will make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırlathey will make someone endure something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençıdatdırmazmaI won't make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmazsayou won't make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmazhe won't make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmazbızwe won't make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmazsızyou all won't make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmazlathey won't make someone endure something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençıdatdırırmamı? çıdatdırırmıma?will I make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırırmısa?will you make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırırmı?will he make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırırbızmı? çıdatdırırmıbız?will we make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırırmısız?will you all make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırırlamı? çıdatdırırmıla?will they make someone endure something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençıdatdırmazmamı? çıdatdırmazmıma?won't I make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırmazmısa?won't you make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmazmı?won't he make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmazbızmı? çıdatdırmazmıbız?won't we make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırmazmısız?won't you all make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmazlamı? çıdatdırmazmıla?won't they make someone endure something? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençıdatdırlıqma1çıdatdırrıqmaI am going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırlıqsa1çıdatdırrıqsayou are going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırlıqdı1çıdatdırrıqdıhe is going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırlıqbız1çıdatdırrıqbızwe are going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırlıqsız1çıdatdırrıqsızyou all are going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırlıqdıla1çıdatdırrıqdılathey are going to make someone endure something |
| Definite future (future II) | mençıdatdırlıq tülme1çıdatdırrıq tülmeI am not going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırlıq tülse1çıdatdırrıq tülseyou are not going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırlıq tüldü1çıdatdırrıq tüldühe is not going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırlıq tülbüz1çıdatdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırlıq tülsüz1çıdatdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırlıq tüldüle1çıdatdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to make someone endure something |
| Definite future (future II) | mençıdatdırlıqmamı?1 çıdatdırlıqmıma?çıdatdırrıqmamı?am I going to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırlıqmısa?1çıdatdırrıqmısa?are you going to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırlıqmıdı?1çıdatdırrıqmıdı?is he going to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırlıqbızmı?1 çıdatdırlıqmıbız?çıdatdırrıqbızmı?are we going to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırlıqmısız?1çıdatdırrıqmısız?are you all going to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırlıqmıdıla?1çıdatdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to make someone endure something? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençıdatdırlıq tülmüme?1çıdatdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırlıq tülmüse?1çıdatdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırlıq tülmüdü?1çıdatdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırlıq tülmübüz?1çıdatdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırlıq tülmüsüz?1çıdatdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırlıq tülmüdüle?1çıdatdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone endure something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so çıdatdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençıdatdırğan edimçıdatdırğanemI had made someone endure something | sençıdatdırğan ediŋçıdatdırğaneŋyou had made someone endure something | olçıdatdırğan ediçıdatdırğanedhe had made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırğan edikçıdatdırğanekwe had made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırğan edigizçıdatdırğanegizyou all had made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırğan edileçıdatdırğanellethey had made someone endure something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençıdatdırmağan edimçıdatdırmağanemI hadn't made someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağan ediŋçıdatdırmağaneŋyou hadn't made someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağan ediçıdatdırmağanedhe hadn't made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağan edikçıdatdırmağanekwe hadn't made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağan edigizçıdatdırmağanegizyou all hadn't made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağan edileçıdatdırmağanellethey hadn't made someone endure something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençıdatdıra edimçıdatdıraemI was making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra ediŋçıdatdıraeŋyou were making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra ediçıdatdıraedhe was making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra edikçıdatdıraekwe were making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra edigizçıdatdıraegizyou all were making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra edileçıdatdıraellethey were making someone endure something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençıdatdırmay edimçıdatdırmayemI wasn't making someone endure something | sençıdatdırmay ediŋçıdatdırmayeŋyou weren't making someone endure something | olçıdatdırmay ediçıdatdırmayedhe wasn't making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmay edikçıdatdırmayekwe weren't making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmay edigizçıdatdırmayegizyou all weren't making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmay edileçıdatdırmayellethey weren't making someone endure something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mençıdatdırıwçan edimçıdatdırıwçanemI used to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırıwçan ediŋçıdatdırıwçaneŋyou used to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırıwçan ediçıdatdırıwçanedhe used to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıwçan edikçıdatdırıwçanekwe used to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıwçan edigizçıdatdırıwçanegizyou all used to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıwçan edileçıdatdırıwçanellethey used to make someone endure something |
| Habitual past (used to) | mençıdatdırmawçan edimçıdatdırmawçanemI didn't use to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmawçan ediŋçıdatdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmawçan ediçıdatdırmawçanedhe didn't use to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmawçan edikçıdatdırmawçanekwe didn't use to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmawçan edigizçıdatdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmawçan edileçıdatdırmawçanellethey didn't use to make someone endure something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçıdatdırıb edihe had made someone endure something and remained so | alaçıdatdırıb edilethey had made someone endure something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçıdatdırıb tül edihe hadn't made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb tül edilethey hadn't made someone endure something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençıdatdırıb tura edimçıdatdırıb turaemI had kept making someone endure something | sençıdatdırıb tura ediŋçıdatdırıb turaeŋyou had kept making someone endure something | olçıdatdırıb tura ediçıdatdırıb turaedhe had kept making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıb tura edikçıdatdırıb turaekwe had kept making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıb tura edigizçıdatdırıb turaegizyou all had kept making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb tura edileçıdatdırıb turaellethey had kept making someone endure something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençıdatdırıb turmay edimçıdatdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept making someone endure something | sençıdatdırıb turmay ediŋçıdatdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone endure something | olçıdatdırıb turmay ediçıdatdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıb turmay edikçıdatdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıb turmay edigizçıdatdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb turmay edileçıdatdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone endure something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençıdatdıra tura edimçıdatdıra turaemI was in the middle of making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra tura ediŋçıdatdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra tura ediçıdatdıra turaedhe was in the middle of making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra tura edikçıdatdıra turaekwe were in the middle of making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra tura edigizçıdatdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra tura edileçıdatdıra turaellethey were in the middle of making someone endure something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençıdatdıra turmay edimçıdatdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra turmay ediŋçıdatdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra turmay ediçıdatdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra turmay edikçıdatdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra turmay edigizçıdatdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra turmay edileçıdatdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone endure something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mençıdatdırır edimçıdatdırır emI would make someone endure something | sençıdatdırır ediŋçıdatdırır eŋyou would make someone endure something | olçıdatdırır ediçıdatdırır edhe would make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırır edikçıdatdırır ekwe would make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırır edigizçıdatdırır egizyou all would make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırır edileçıdatdırır ellethey would make someone endure something |
| Conditional result (would) | mençıdatdırmaz edimçıdatdırmaz emI wouldn't make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmaz ediŋçıdatdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmaz ediçıdatdırmaz edhe wouldn't make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmaz edikçıdatdırmaz ekwe wouldn't make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmaz edigizçıdatdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmaz edileçıdatdırmaz ellethey wouldn't make someone endure something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençıdatdırlıq edim2çıdatdırlıq emçıdatdırrıq edimI would have made someone endure something | sençıdatdırlıq ediŋ2çıdatdırlıq eŋçıdatdırrıq ediŋyou would have made someone endure something | olçıdatdırlıq edi2çıdatdırlıq edçıdatdırrıq edihe would have made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırlıq edik2çıdatdırlıq ekçıdatdırrıq edikwe would have made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırlıq edigiz2çıdatdırlıq egizçıdatdırrıq edigizyou all would have made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırlıq edile2çıdatdırlıq elleçıdatdırrıq edilethey would have made someone endure something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençıdatdırlıq tül edim2çıdatdırlıq tül emçıdatdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have made someone endure something | sençıdatdırlıq tül ediŋ2çıdatdırlıq tül eŋçıdatdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone endure something | olçıdatdırlıq tül edi2çıdatdırlıq tül edçıdatdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırlıq tül edik2çıdatdırlıq tül ekçıdatdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırlıq tül edigiz2çıdatdırlıq tül egizçıdatdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırlıq tül edile2çıdatdırlıq tül elleçıdatdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone endure something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so çıdatdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mençıdatdırsamif I make someone endure something | sençıdatdırsaŋif you make someone endure something | olçıdatdırsaif he makes someone endure something | bizçıdatdırsaqif we make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırsağızif you all make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırsalaif they make someone endure something |
| Conditional | mençıdatdırmasamif I don't make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmasaŋif you don't make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmasaif he doesn't make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmasaqif we don't make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmasağızif you all don't make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmasalaif they don't make someone endure something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mençıdatdıra esemif I am making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra eseŋif you are making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra eseif he is making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra esekif we are making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra esegizif you all are making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra eseleif they are making someone endure something |
| Conditional, present real | mençıdatdırmay esemif I am not making someone endure something | sençıdatdırmay eseŋif you are not making someone endure something | olçıdatdırmay eseif he is not making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmay esekif we are not making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmay esegizif you all are not making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmay eseleif they are not making someone endure something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençıdatdırsam ediçıdatdırsam edif only I made someone endure something | sençıdatdırsaŋ ediçıdatdırsaŋ edif only you made someone endure something | olçıdatdırsa ediçıdatdırsaedif only he made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırsaq ediçıdatdırsaq edif only we made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırsağız ediçıdatdırsağız edif only you all made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırsala ediçıdatdırsalaedif only they made someone endure something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençıdatdırmasam ediçıdatdırmasam edif only I didn't make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmasaŋ ediçıdatdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmasa ediçıdatdırmasaedif only he didn't make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmasaq ediçıdatdırmasaq edif only we didn't make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmasağız ediçıdatdırmasağız edif only you all didn't make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmasala ediçıdatdırmasalaedif only they didn't make someone endure something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mençıdatdırıb tursamif I carry on making someone endure something | sençıdatdırıb tursaŋif you carry on making someone endure something | olçıdatdırıb tursaif he carries on making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıb tursaqif we carry on making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıb tursağızif you all carry on making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb tursalaif they carry on making someone endure something |
| Durative conditional | mençıdatdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on making someone endure something | sençıdatdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone endure something | olçıdatdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone endure something |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mençıdatdırıb tura esemif I have kept making someone endure something | sençıdatdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept making someone endure something | olçıdatdırıb tura eseif he has kept making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıb tura esekif we have kept making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb tura eseleif they have kept making someone endure something |
| Durative conditional, present real | mençıdatdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone endure something | sençıdatdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone endure something | olçıdatdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone endure something |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mençıdatdıra tursamif I keep making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra tursaŋif you keep making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra tursaif he keeps making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra tursaqif we keep making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra tursağızif you all keep making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra tursalaif they keep making someone endure something |
| Progressive conditional | mençıdatdırmay tursamif I keep on not making someone endure something | sençıdatdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not making someone endure something | olçıdatdırmay tursaif he keeps on not making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmay tursaqif we keep on not making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmay tursalaif they keep on not making someone endure something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençıdatdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone endure something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençıdatdırmay tura esemif I keep on not making someone endure something | sençıdatdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone endure something | olçıdatdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmay tura esekif we keep on not making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not making someone endure something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mençıdatdırdım esemif I made someone endure something | sençıdatdırdıŋ eseŋif you made someone endure something | olçıdatdırdı eseif he made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırdıq esekif we made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırdığız esegizif you all made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırdıla eseleif they made someone endure something |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mençıdatdırmadım esemif I didn't make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmadı eseif he didn't make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmadıq esekif we didn't make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmadıla eseleif they didn't make someone endure something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mençıdatdırğan esemif I did make someone endure something (indeed) | sençıdatdırğan eseŋif you did make someone endure something (indeed) | olçıdatdırğan eseif he did make someone endure something (indeed) | bizçıdatdırğan esekif we did make someone endure something (indeed) | sizçıdatdırğan esegizif you all did make someone endure something (indeed) | alaçıdatdırğan eseleif they did make someone endure something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mençıdatdırmağan esemif I didn't make someone endure something (indeed) | sençıdatdırmağan eseŋif you didn't make someone endure something (indeed) | olçıdatdırmağan eseif he didn't make someone endure something (indeed) | bizçıdatdırmağan esekif we didn't make someone endure something (indeed) | sizçıdatdırmağan esegizif you all didn't make someone endure something (indeed) | alaçıdatdırmağan eseleif they didn't make someone endure something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençıdatdırğan bolsamif I had made someone endure something | sençıdatdırğan bolsaŋif you had made someone endure something | olçıdatdırğan bolsaif he had made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırğan bolsaqif we had made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırğan bolsağızif you all had made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırğan bolsalaif they had made someone endure something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençıdatdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't made someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made someone endure something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençıdatdırğan bolsam ediçıdatdırğan bolsam edif only I had made someone endure something | sençıdatdırğan bolsaŋ ediçıdatdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone endure something | olçıdatdırğan bolsa ediçıdatdırğan bolsaedif only he had made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırğan bolsaq ediçıdatdırğan bolsaq edif only we had made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırğan bolsağız ediçıdatdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırğan bolsala ediçıdatdırğan bolsalaedif only they had made someone endure something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençıdatdırmağan bolsam ediçıdatdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağan bolsaŋ ediçıdatdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağan bolsa ediçıdatdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağan bolsaq ediçıdatdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağan bolsağız ediçıdatdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağan bolsala ediçıdatdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone endure something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mençıdatdırır esemif I will make someone endure something | sençıdatdırır eseŋif you will make someone endure something | olçıdatdırır eseif he will make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırır esekif we will make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırır esegizif you all will make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırır eseleif they will make someone endure something |
| Conditional, aorist | mençıdatdırmaz esemif I won't make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmaz eseŋif you won't make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmaz eseif he won't make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmaz esekif we won't make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmaz esegizif you all won't make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmaz eseleif they won't make someone endure something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mençıdatdırlıq esem4çıdatdırrıq esemif I am going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırlıq eseŋ4çıdatdırrıq eseŋif you are going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırlıq ese4çıdatdırrıq eseif he is going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırlıq esek4çıdatdırrıq esekif we are going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırlıq esegiz4çıdatdırrıq esegizif you all are going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırlıq esele4çıdatdırrıq eseleif they are going to make someone endure something |
| Conditional, future | mençıdatdırlıq tül esem4çıdatdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırlıq tül eseŋ4çıdatdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırlıq tül ese4çıdatdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırlıq tül esek4çıdatdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırlıq tül esegiz4çıdatdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırlıq tül esele4çıdatdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to make someone endure something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençıdatdırlıq bolsam5çıdatdırrıq bolsamif I were going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırlıq bolsaŋ5çıdatdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırlıq bolsa5çıdatdırrıq bolsaif he were going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırlıq bolsaq5çıdatdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırlıq bolsağız5çıdatdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırlıq bolsala5çıdatdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to make someone endure something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençıdatdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make someone endure something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso çıdatdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so çıdatdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so çıdatdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençıdatdıra bolurmaI must be making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra bolursayou must be making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra bolurhe must be making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra bolurbuzwe must be making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra bolursuzyou all must be making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra bolurlathey must be making someone endure something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençıdatdırmay bolurmaI must not be making someone endure something | sençıdatdırmay bolursayou must not be making someone endure something | olçıdatdırmay bolurhe must not be making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmay bolurlathey must not be making someone endure something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençıdatdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone endure something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençıdatdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone endure something | sençıdatdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone endure something | olçıdatdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone endure something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mençıdatdırğan bolurmaI must have made someone endure something | sençıdatdırğan bolursayou must have made someone endure something | olçıdatdırğan bolurhe must have made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırğan bolurbuzwe must have made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırğan bolursuzyou all must have made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırğan bolurlathey must have made someone endure something |
| Inference (must have) | mençıdatdırmağan bolurmaI must not have made someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağan bolursayou must not have made someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağan bolurhe must not have made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağan bolurlathey must not have made someone endure something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençıdatdırlıq bolurma6çıdatdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırlıq bolursa6çıdatdırrıq bolursayou must be going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırlıq bolur6çıdatdırrıq bolurhe must be going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırlıq bolurbuz6çıdatdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırlıq bolursuz6çıdatdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırlıq bolurla6çıdatdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to make someone endure something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençıdatdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make someone endure something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so çıdatdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mençıdatdırayımlet me make someone endure something | sençıdatdır!make someone endure something! | olçıdatdırsınlet him make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırayıqlet's make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırığız!make someone endure something, you all! | alaçıdatdırsınlalet them make someone endure something |
| Commands & suggestions | mençıdatdırmayımlet me not make someone endure something | sençıdatdırma!don't make someone endure something! | olçıdatdırmasınlet him not make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmayıqlet's not make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağız!don't make someone endure something, you all! | alaçıdatdırmasınlalet them not make someone endure something |
| Commands & suggestions | mençıdatdırayımmı?shall I make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırsınmı?should he make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırayıqmı?shall we make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırsınlamı?should they make someone endure something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mençıdatdırmayımmı?shall I not make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmasınmı?should he not make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmayıqmı?shall we not make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmasınlamı?should they not make someone endure something? | ||
| Requests | sençıdatdırçı7çıdatdırçınplease make someone endure something | olçıdatdırsınçıdo let him make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırçığızplease make someone endure something (plural/polite) | alaçıdatdırsınlaçıdo let them make someone endure something | ||
| Requests | sençıdatdırmaçı7çıdatdırmaçınplease don't make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmasınçıdo let him not make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmaçığızplease don't make someone endure something (plural/polite) | alaçıdatdırmasınlaçıdo let them not make someone endure something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençıdatdırğınçıdatdırğımay you make someone endure something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençıdatdırmağınçıdatdırmağımay you not make someone endure something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençıdatdırğay edim çıdatdırğa edimwould that I made someone endure something | sençıdatdırğay ediŋ çıdatdırğa ediŋwould that you made someone endure something | olçıdatdırğay edi çıdatdırğa ediwould that he made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırğay edik çıdatdırğa edikwould that we made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırğay edigiz çıdatdırğa edigizwould that you all made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırğay edile çıdatdırğa edilewould that they made someone endure something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençıdatdırmağay edim çıdatdırmağa edimwould that I did not make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağay ediŋ çıdatdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağay edi çıdatdırmağa ediwould that he did not make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağay edik çıdatdırmağa edikwould that we did not make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağay edigiz çıdatdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağay edile çıdatdırmağa edilewould that they did not make someone endure something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençıdatdırmağa qoyayımçıdatdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağa qoy!çıdatdırma qoy!let someone make someone endure something! | olçıdatdırmağa qoysunçıdatdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağa qoyayıqçıdatdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağa qoyuğuz!çıdatdırma qoyuğuz!let someone make someone endure something, you all! | alaçıdatdırmağa qoysunlaçıdatdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone endure something |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençıdatdırmağa qoymayımçıdatdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağa qoyma!çıdatdırma qoyma!don't let someone make someone endure something! | olçıdatdırmağa qoymasınçıdatdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağa qoymayıqçıdatdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağa qoymağız!çıdatdırma qoymağız!don't let someone make someone endure something, you all! | alaçıdatdırmağa qoymasınlaçıdatdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone endure something |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençıdatdırmağa qoyayımmı?çıdatdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmağa qoysunmu?çıdatdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmağa qoyayıqmı?çıdatdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmağa qoysunlamı?çıdatdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone endure something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençıdatdırmağa qoymayımmı?çıdatdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmağa qoymasınmı?çıdatdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmağa qoymayıqmı?çıdatdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmağa qoymasınlamı?çıdatdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone endure something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mençıdatdırmağa qoyamaçıdatdırma qoyamaI allow someone to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağa qoyasaçıdatdırma qoyasayou allow someone to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağa qoyadıçıdatdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağa qoyabızçıdatdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağa qoyasızçıdatdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağa qoyadılaçıdatdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone endure something |
| Let someone… (present) | mençıdatdırmağa qoymaymaçıdatdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağa qoymaysaçıdatdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağa qoymaydıçıdatdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağa qoymaybızçıdatdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağa qoymaysızçıdatdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağa qoymaydılaçıdatdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone endure something |
| Let someone… (present) | mençıdatdırmağa qoyamamı?çıdatdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırmağa qoyamısa?çıdatdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmağa qoyamıdı?çıdatdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmağa qoyabızmı?çıdatdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırmağa qoyamısız?çıdatdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmağa qoyamıdıla?çıdatdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone endure something? |
| Let someone… (present) | mençıdatdırmağa qoymaymamı?çıdatdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırmağa qoymaymısa?çıdatdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmağa qoymaymıdı?çıdatdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmağa qoymaybızmı?çıdatdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırmağa qoymaymısız?çıdatdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?çıdatdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone endure something? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençıdatdırmağa qoydumçıdatdırma qoydumI allowed someone to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağa qoyduŋçıdatdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağa qoyduçıdatdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağa qoyduqçıdatdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağa qoyduğuzçıdatdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağa qoydulaçıdatdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone endure something |
| Let someone… (past) | mençıdatdırmağa qoymadımçıdatdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağa qoymadıŋçıdatdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağa qoymadıçıdatdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağa qoymadıqçıdatdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağa qoymadığızçıdatdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağa qoymadılaçıdatdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone endure something |
| Let someone… (past) | mençıdatdırmağa qoydummu?çıdatdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırmağa qoyduŋmu?çıdatdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmağa qoydumu?çıdatdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmağa qoyduqmu?çıdatdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?çıdatdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmağa qoydulamı?çıdatdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone endure something? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençıdatdırmağa qoymadımmı?çıdatdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?çıdatdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmağa qoymadımı?çıdatdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmağa qoymadıqmı?çıdatdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırmağa qoymadığızmı?çıdatdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmağa qoymadılamı?çıdatdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone endure something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
çıdatdıralırğa be able to make someone endure something · çıdatdıralmazğa be unable to make someone endure something
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mençıdatdıralamaI can make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralasayou can make someone endure something | olçıdatdıraladıhe can make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralabızwe can make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralasızyou all can make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıraladılathey can make someone endure something |
| Ability — present | mençıdatdıralmaymaI can't make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralmaysayou can't make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralmaydıhe can't make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralmaybızwe can't make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralmaysızyou all can't make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralmaydılathey can't make someone endure something |
| Ability — present | mençıdatdıralamamı? çıdatdıralamıma?can I make someone endure something? | sençıdatdıralamısa?can you make someone endure something? | olçıdatdıralamıdı?can he make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdıralabızmı? çıdatdıralamıbız?can we make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıralamısız?can you all make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıralamıdıla?can they make someone endure something? |
| Ability — present | mençıdatdıralmaymamı? çıdatdıralmaymıma?can't I make someone endure something? | sençıdatdıralmaymısa?can't you make someone endure something? | olçıdatdıralmaymıdı?can't he make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdıralmaybızmı? çıdatdıralmaymıbız?can't we make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıralmaymısız?can't you all make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone endure something? |
| Ability — if I can… | mençıdatdıralsamif I can make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralsaŋif you can make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralsaif he can make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralsaqif we can make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralsağızif you all can make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralsalaif they can make someone endure something |
| Ability — if I can… | mençıdatdıralmasamif I can't make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralmasaŋif you can't make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralmasaif he can't make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralmasaqif we can't make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralmasağızif you all can't make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralmasalaif they can't make someone endure something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mençıdatdıraldımI was able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdıraldıŋyou were able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdıraldıhe was able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıraldıqwe were able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıraldığızyou all were able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıraldılathey were able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — simple past | mençıdatdıralmadımI could not make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralmadıŋyou could not make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralmadıhe could not make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralmadıqwe could not make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralmadığızyou all could not make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralmadılathey could not make someone endure something |
| Ability — simple past | mençıdatdıraldımmı?was I able to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdıraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdıraldımı?was he able to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdıraldıqmı?were we able to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıraldılamı?were they able to make someone endure something? |
| Ability — simple past | mençıdatdıralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone endure something? | sençıdatdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone endure something? | olçıdatdıralmadımı?couldn't he make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone endure something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençıdatdıralğanmaI have been able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralğansayou have been able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralğandıhe has been able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralğanbızwe have been able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralğansızyou all have been able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralğandılathey have been able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençıdatdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençıdatdıralğanmamı? çıdatdıralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdıralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdıralğanbızmı? çıdatdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone endure something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençıdatdıralmağanmamı? çıdatdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdıralmağanbızmı? çıdatdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone endure something? |
| Ability — past perfect | mençıdatdıralğan edimçıdatdıralğanemI had been able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralğan ediŋçıdatdıralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralğan ediçıdatdıralğanedhe had been able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralğan edikçıdatdıralğanekwe had been able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralğan edigizçıdatdıralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralğan edileçıdatdıralğanellethey had been able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — past perfect | mençıdatdıralmağan edimçıdatdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralmağan ediŋçıdatdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralmağan ediçıdatdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralmağan edikçıdatdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralmağan edigizçıdatdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralmağan edileçıdatdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mençıdatdırala edimçıdatdıralaemI could make someone endure something | sençıdatdırala ediŋçıdatdıralaeŋyou could make someone endure something | olçıdatdırala ediçıdatdıralaedhe could make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırala edikçıdatdıralaekwe could make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırala edigizçıdatdıralaegizyou all could make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırala edileçıdatdıralaellethey could make someone endure something |
| Ability — past background | mençıdatdıralmay edimçıdatdıralmayemI could not make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralmay ediŋçıdatdıralmayeŋyou could not make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralmay ediçıdatdıralmayedhe could not make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralmay edikçıdatdıralmayekwe could not make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralmay edigizçıdatdıralmayegizyou all could not make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralmay edileçıdatdıralmayellethey could not make someone endure something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mençıdatdıralırmaI will be able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralırsayou will be able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralırhe will be able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralırbızwe will be able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralırsızyou all will be able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralırlathey will be able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — future I | mençıdatdıralmazmaI won't be able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralmazsayou won't be able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralmazhe won't be able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralmazlathey won't be able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — future I | mençıdatdıralırmamı? çıdatdıralırmıma?will I be able to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdıralırmısa?will you be able to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdıralırmı?will he be able to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdıralırbızmı? çıdatdıralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıralırlamı? çıdatdıralırmıla?will they be able to make someone endure something? |
| Ability — future I | mençıdatdıralmazmamı? çıdatdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdıralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdıralmazbızmı? çıdatdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdıralmazlamı? çıdatdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone endure something? |
| Ability — future II | mençıdatdırallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — future II | mençıdatdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — future II | mençıdatdırallıqmamı? çıdatdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırallıqbızmı? çıdatdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone endure something? |
| Ability — future II | mençıdatdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone endure something? | sençıdatdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone endure something? | olçıdatdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone endure something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençıdatdıralır edimçıdatdıralır emI would be able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralır ediŋçıdatdıralır eŋyou would be able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralır ediçıdatdıralır edhe would be able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralır edikçıdatdıralır ekwe would be able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralır edigizçıdatdıralır egizyou all would be able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralır edileçıdatdıralır ellethey would be able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençıdatdıralmaz edimçıdatdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone endure something | sençıdatdıralmaz ediŋçıdatdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone endure something | olçıdatdıralmaz ediçıdatdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdıralmaz edikçıdatdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdıralmaz edigizçıdatdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdıralmaz edileçıdatdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone endure something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençıdatdıralğınçıdatdıralğımay you be able to make someone endure something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençıdatdıralmağınçıdatdıralmağımay you not be able to make someone endure something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mençıdatdırırğa izleymeI want to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa izleyseyou want to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa izleydihe wants to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa izleybizwe want to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa izleysizyou all want to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa izleydilethey want to make someone endure something |
| want to | mençıdatdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone endure something |
| would like to | mençıdatdırırğa süemeI would like to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa süeseyou would like to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa süedihe would like to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa süebizwe would like to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa süesizyou all would like to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa süedilethey would like to make someone endure something |
| would like to | mençıdatdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make someone endure something |
| hope to | mençıdatdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make someone endure something |
| hope to | mençıdatdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone endure something |
| be about to | mençıdatdırırğa deb turamaI am about to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa deb turasayou are about to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to make someone endure something |
| be about to | mençıdatdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone endure something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mençıdatdırırğa kerekmeI need to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa kerekseyou need to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa kerekdihe needs to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa kerekbizwe need to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa kereksizyou all need to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa kerekdilethey need to make someone endure something |
| need to | mençıdatdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone endure something |
| have to | menmenŋe çıdatdırırğa tüşediI have to make someone endure something | sensenŋe çıdatdırırğa tüşediyou have to make someone endure something | olaŋa çıdatdırırğa tüşedihe has to make someone endure something | bizbizge çıdatdırırğa tüşediwe have to make someone endure something | sizsizge çıdatdırırğa tüşediyou all have to make someone endure something | alaalağa çıdatdırırğa tüşedithey have to make someone endure something |
| have to | menmenŋe çıdatdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone endure something | sensenŋe çıdatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone endure something | olaŋa çıdatdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone endure something | bizbizge çıdatdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone endure something | sizsizge çıdatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone endure something | alaalağa çıdatdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone endure something |
| be obliged to | mençıdatdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make someone endure something |
| be obliged to | mençıdatdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone endure something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mençıdatdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone endure something |
| have a way to | mençıdatdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone endure something |
| be free to | mençıdatdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone endure something |
| be free to | mençıdatdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone endure something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çıdatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone endure something | sensenŋe çıdatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone endure something | olaŋa çıdatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone endure something | bizbizge çıdatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone endure something | sizsizge çıdatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone endure something | alaalağa çıdatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone endure something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çıdatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone endure something | sensenŋe çıdatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone endure something | olaŋa çıdatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone endure something | bizbizge çıdatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone endure something | sizsizge çıdatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone endure something | alaalağa çıdatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone endure something |
| be ready to | mençıdatdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make someone endure something |
| be ready to | mençıdatdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone endure something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mençıdatdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make someone endure something |
| try to | mençıdatdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone endure something |
| agree to | mençıdatdırırğa unaymaI agree to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa unaysayou agree to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa unaybızwe agree to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa unaydılathey agree to make someone endure something |
| agree to | mençıdatdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make someone endure something |
| hurry to | mençıdatdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone endure something |
| hurry to | mençıdatdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone endure something |
| be afraid to | mençıdatdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone endure something |
| be afraid to | mençıdatdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone endure something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mençıdatdıra bolmazmaI can't be making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra bolmazsayou can't be making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra bolmazhe can't be making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra bolmazbızwe can't be making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra bolmazlathey can't be making someone endure something |
| Inference, present — double negation | mençıdatdırmay bolmazmaI must be making someone endure something (emphatic) | sençıdatdırmay bolmazsayou must be making someone endure something (emphatic) | olçıdatdırmay bolmazhe must be making someone endure something (emphatic) | bizçıdatdırmay bolmazbızwe must be making someone endure something (emphatic) | sizçıdatdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be making someone endure something (emphatic) | alaçıdatdırmay bolmazlathey must be making someone endure something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mençıdatdıra turmasamif I don't keep making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra turmasaqif we don't keep making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra turmasalaif they don't keep making someone endure something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mençıdatdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone endure something | sençıdatdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone endure something | olçıdatdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone endure something | bizçıdatdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone endure something | sizçıdatdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone endure something | alaçıdatdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone endure something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mençıdatdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone endure something (emphatic) | sençıdatdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone endure something (emphatic) | olçıdatdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone endure something (emphatic) | bizçıdatdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone endure something (emphatic) | sizçıdatdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone endure something (emphatic) | alaçıdatdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone endure something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mençıdatdırmay turamaI keep on not making someone endure something | sençıdatdırmay turasayou keep on not making someone endure something | olçıdatdırmay turadıhe keeps on not making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmay turabızwe keep on not making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmay turasızyou all keep on not making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmay turadılathey keep on not making someone endure something |
| Progressive — double negation | mençıdatdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone endure something | sençıdatdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone endure something | olçıdatdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone endure something |
| Progressive — double negation | mençıdatdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone endure something? | sençıdatdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone endure something? | olçıdatdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone endure something? | bizçıdatdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone endure something? | sizçıdatdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone endure something? | alaçıdatdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone endure something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mençıdatdırğan bolmazmaI can't have made someone endure something | sençıdatdırğan bolmazsayou can't have made someone endure something | olçıdatdırğan bolmazhe can't have made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırğan bolmazlathey can't have made someone endure something |
| Inference — double negation | mençıdatdırmağan bolmazmaI must have made someone endure something (emphatic) | sençıdatdırmağan bolmazsayou must have made someone endure something (emphatic) | olçıdatdırmağan bolmazhe must have made someone endure something (emphatic) | bizçıdatdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have made someone endure something (emphatic) | sizçıdatdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made someone endure something (emphatic) | alaçıdatdırmağan bolmazlathey must have made someone endure something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mençıdatdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone endure something | sençıdatdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone endure something | olçıdatdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone endure something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mençıdatdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone endure something | sençıdatdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone endure something | olçıdatdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone endure something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mençıdatdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone endure something |
| Inference, future — double negation | mençıdatdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make someone endure something (emphatic) | sençıdatdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make someone endure something (emphatic) | olçıdatdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make someone endure something (emphatic) | bizçıdatdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone endure something (emphatic) | sizçıdatdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone endure something (emphatic) | alaçıdatdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make someone endure something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mençıdatdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone endure something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mençıdatdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone endure something | sençıdatdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone endure something | olçıdatdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone endure something | bizçıdatdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone endure something | sizçıdatdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone endure something | alaçıdatdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone endure something |