çüylenirge
/tʃyjlenirɡe/
be nailed, be nailed shut, be fixed in place with nails — Passive of çüylerge. The participle çüylenŋen means nailed shut or boarded up, as in çüylenŋen yaşik "a box nailed shut". Of a door it can mean latched: eşik çüylenŋendi "the door is latched".
- qazıqğa çüylenŋen — nailed to a stake
- terezele çüylendile — the windows were nailed shut
Conjugation
Common forms
- çüylenedihe is being nailed
- çüylendihe was nailed
- çüylenŋendihe has been nailed
- çüylenirhe will be nailed
- çüylennikdihe is going to be nailed
- çüylene edihe was being nailed
- çüylenseif he is nailed
- çüylen!be nailed!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençüylenemeI am being nailed | sençüyleneseyou are being nailed | olçüylenedihe is being nailed | bizçüylenebizwe are being nailed | sizçüylenesizyou all are being nailed | alaçüylenedilethey are being nailed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençüylenmeymeI am not being nailed | sençüylenmeyseyou are not being nailed | olçüylenmeydihe is not being nailed | bizçüylenmeybizwe are not being nailed | sizçüylenmeysizyou all are not being nailed | alaçüylenmeydilethey are not being nailed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençüylenememi? çüylenemime?am I being nailed? | sençüylenemise?are you being nailed? | olçüylenemidi?is he being nailed? | bizçüylenebizmi? çüylenemibiz?are we being nailed? | sizçüylenemisiz?are you all being nailed? | alaçüylenemidile?are they being nailed? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençüylenmeymemi? çüylenmeymime?aren't I being nailed? | sençüylenmeymise?aren't you being nailed? | olçüylenmeymidi?isn't he being nailed? | bizçüylenmeybizmi? çüylenmeymibiz?aren't we being nailed? | sizçüylenmeymisiz?aren't you all being nailed? | alaçüylenmeymidile?aren't they being nailed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençüyleniwçenmeI am usually nailed | sençüyleniwçenseyou are usually nailed | olçüyleniwçendihe is usually nailed | bizçüyleniwçenbizwe are usually nailed | sizçüyleniwçensizyou all are usually nailed | alaçüyleniwçendilethey are usually nailed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençüylenmewçenmeI am usually not nailed | sençüylenmewçenseyou are usually not nailed | olçüylenmewçendihe is usually not nailed | bizçüylenmewçenbizwe are usually not nailed | sizçüylenmewçensizyou all are usually not nailed | alaçüylenmewçendilethey are usually not nailed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençüyleniwçenmemi? çüyleniwçenmime?am I usually nailed? | sençüyleniwçenmise?are you usually nailed? | olçüyleniwçenmidi?is he usually nailed? | bizçüyleniwçenbizmi? çüyleniwçenmibiz?are we usually nailed? | sizçüyleniwçenmisiz?are you all usually nailed? | alaçüyleniwçenmidile?are they usually nailed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençüylenmewçenmemi? çüylenmewçenmime?am I usually not nailed? | sençüylenmewçenmise?are you usually not nailed? | olçüylenmewçenmidi?is he usually not nailed? | bizçüylenmewçenbizmi? çüylenmewçenmibiz?are we usually not nailed? | sizçüylenmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not nailed? | alaçüylenmewçenmidile?are they usually not nailed? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçüylenibdihe has been nailed and remains so | alaçüylenibdilethey have been nailed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçüylenibmidi?has he been nailed? | alaçüylenibmidile?have they been nailed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençüylenib turamaI remain nailed | sençüylenib turasayou remain nailed | olçüylenib turadıhe remains nailed | bizçüylenib turabızwe remain nailed | sizçüylenib turasızyou all remain nailed | alaçüylenib turadılathey remain nailed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençüylenib turmaymaI don't remain nailed | sençüylenib turmaysayou don't remain nailed | olçüylenib turmaydıhe doesn't remain nailed | bizçüylenib turmaybızwe don't remain nailed | sizçüylenib turmaysızyou all don't remain nailed | alaçüylenib turmaydılathey don't remain nailed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençüylenib turamamı? çüylenib turamıma?do I remain nailed? | sençüylenib turamısa?do you remain nailed? | olçüylenib turamıdı?does he remain nailed? | bizçüylenib turabızmı? çüylenib turamıbız?do we remain nailed? | sizçüylenib turamısız?do you all remain nailed? | alaçüylenib turamıdıla?do they remain nailed? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençüylenib turmaymamı? çüylenib turmaymıma?don't I remain nailed? | sençüylenib turmaymısa?don't you remain nailed? | olçüylenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain nailed? | bizçüylenib turmaybızmı? çüylenib turmaymıbız?don't we remain nailed? | sizçüylenib turmaymısız?don't you all remain nailed? | alaçüylenib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain nailed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençüylene turamaI am in the middle of being nailed | sençüylene turasayou are in the middle of being nailed | olçüylene turadıhe is in the middle of being nailed | bizçüylene turabızwe are in the middle of being nailed | sizçüylene turasızyou all are in the middle of being nailed | alaçüylene turadılathey are in the middle of being nailed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençüylene turmaymaI am not in the middle of being nailed | sençüylene turmaysayou are not in the middle of being nailed | olçüylene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being nailed | bizçüylene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being nailed | sizçüylene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being nailed | alaçüylene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being nailed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençüylene turamamı? çüylene turamıma?am I in the middle of being nailed? | sençüylene turamısa?are you in the middle of being nailed? | olçüylene turamıdı?is he in the middle of being nailed? | bizçüylene turabızmı? çüylene turamıbız?are we in the middle of being nailed? | sizçüylene turamısız?are you all in the middle of being nailed? | alaçüylene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being nailed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençüylene turmaymamı? çüylene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being nailed? | sençüylene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being nailed? | olçüylene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being nailed? | bizçüylene turmaybızmı? çüylene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being nailed? | sizçüylene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being nailed? | alaçüylene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being nailed? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençüylendimI was nailed | sençüylendiŋyou were nailed | olçüylendihe was nailed | bizçüylendikwe were nailed | sizçüylendigizyou all were nailed | alaçüylendilethey were nailed |
| Simple past (definite) | mençüylenmedimI wasn't nailed | sençüylenmediŋyou weren't nailed | olçüylenmedihe wasn't nailed | bizçüylenmedikwe weren't nailed | sizçüylenmedigizyou all weren't nailed | alaçüylenmedilethey weren't nailed |
| Simple past (definite) | mençüylendimmi?was I nailed? | sençüylendiŋmi?were you nailed? | olçüylendimi?was he nailed? | bizçüylendikmi?were we nailed? | sizçüylendigizmi?were you all nailed? | alaçüylendilemi?were they nailed? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençüylenmedimmi?wasn't I nailed? | sençüylenmediŋmi?weren't you nailed? | olçüylenmedimi?wasn't he nailed? | bizçüylenmedikmi?weren't we nailed? | sizçüylenmedigizmi?weren't you all nailed? | alaçüylenmedilemi?weren't they nailed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençüylenŋenmeI have been nailed | sençüylenŋenseyou have been nailed | olçüylenŋendihe has been nailed | bizçüylenŋenbizwe have been nailed | sizçüylenŋensizyou all have been nailed | alaçüylenŋendilethey have been nailed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençüylenmegenmeI haven't been nailed | sençüylenmegenseyou haven't been nailed | olçüylenmegendihe hasn't been nailed | bizçüylenmegenbizwe haven't been nailed | sizçüylenmegensizyou all haven't been nailed | alaçüylenmegendilethey haven't been nailed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençüylenŋenmemi? çüylenŋenmime?have I been nailed? | sençüylenŋenmise?have you been nailed? | olçüylenŋenmidi?has he been nailed? | bizçüylenŋenbizmi? çüylenŋenmibiz?have we been nailed? | sizçüylenŋenmisiz?have you all been nailed? | alaçüylenŋenmidile?have they been nailed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençüylenmegenmemi? çüylenmegenmime?haven't I been nailed? | sençüylenmegenmise?haven't you been nailed? | olçüylenmegenmidi?hasn't he been nailed? | bizçüylenmegenbizmi? çüylenmegenmibiz?haven't we been nailed? | sizçüylenmegenmisiz?haven't you all been nailed? | alaçüylenmegenmidile?haven't they been nailed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençüylenib turdumI remained nailed | sençüylenib turduŋyou remained nailed | olçüylenib turduhe remained nailed | bizçüylenib turduqwe remained nailed | sizçüylenib turduğuzyou all remained nailed | alaçüylenib turdulathey remained nailed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençüylenib turmadımI didn't remain nailed | sençüylenib turmadıŋyou didn't remain nailed | olçüylenib turmadıhe didn't remain nailed | bizçüylenib turmadıqwe didn't remain nailed | sizçüylenib turmadığızyou all didn't remain nailed | alaçüylenib turmadılathey didn't remain nailed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençüylenirmeI will be nailed | sençüylenirseyou will be nailed | olçüylenirhe will be nailed | bizçüylenirbizwe will be nailed | sizçüylenirsizyou all will be nailed | alaçüylenirlethey will be nailed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençüylenmezmeI won't be nailed | sençüylenmezseyou won't be nailed | olçüylenmezhe won't be nailed | bizçüylenmezbizwe won't be nailed | sizçüylenmezsizyou all won't be nailed | alaçüylenmezlethey won't be nailed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençüylenirmemi? çüylenirmime?will I be nailed? | sençüylenirmise?will you be nailed? | olçüylenirmi?will he be nailed? | bizçüylenirbizmi? çüylenirmibiz?will we be nailed? | sizçüylenirmisiz?will you all be nailed? | alaçüylenirlemi? çüylenirmile?will they be nailed? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençüylenmezmemi? çüylenmezmime?won't I be nailed? | sençüylenmezmise?won't you be nailed? | olçüylenmezmi?won't he be nailed? | bizçüylenmezbizmi? çüylenmezmibiz?won't we be nailed? | sizçüylenmezmisiz?won't you all be nailed? | alaçüylenmezlemi? çüylenmezmile?won't they be nailed? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençüylennikme1çüylenirikmeI am going to be nailed | sençüylennikse1çüylenirikseyou are going to be nailed | olçüylennikdi1çüylenirikdihe is going to be nailed | bizçüylennikbiz1çüylenirikbizwe are going to be nailed | sizçüylenniksiz1çüyleniriksizyou all are going to be nailed | alaçüylennikdile1çüylenirikdilethey are going to be nailed |
| Definite future (future II) | mençüylennik tülme1çüylenirik tülmeI am not going to be nailed | sençüylennik tülse1çüylenirik tülseyou are not going to be nailed | olçüylennik tüldü1çüylenirik tüldühe is not going to be nailed | bizçüylennik tülbüz1çüylenirik tülbüzwe are not going to be nailed | sizçüylennik tülsüz1çüylenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to be nailed | alaçüylennik tüldüle1çüylenirik tüldülethey are not going to be nailed |
| Definite future (future II) | mençüylennikmemi?1 çüylennikmime?çüylenirikmemi?am I going to be nailed? | sençüylennikmise?1çüylenirikmise?are you going to be nailed? | olçüylennikmidi?1çüylenirikmidi?is he going to be nailed? | bizçüylennikbizmi?1 çüylennikmibiz?çüylenirikbizmi?are we going to be nailed? | sizçüylennikmisiz?1çüylenirikmisiz?are you all going to be nailed? | alaçüylennikmidile?1çüylenirikmidile?are they going to be nailed? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençüylennik tülmüme?1çüylenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to be nailed? | sençüylennik tülmüse?1çüylenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to be nailed? | olçüylennik tülmüdü?1çüylenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be nailed? | bizçüylennik tülmübüz?1çüylenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be nailed? | sizçüylennik tülmüsüz?1çüylenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be nailed? | alaçüylennik tülmüdüle?1çüylenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be nailed? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so çüylenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençüylenŋen edimçüylenŋenemI had been nailed | sençüylenŋen ediŋçüylenŋeneŋyou had been nailed | olçüylenŋen ediçüylenŋenedhe had been nailed | bizçüylenŋen edikçüylenŋenekwe had been nailed | sizçüylenŋen edigizçüylenŋenegizyou all had been nailed | alaçüylenŋen edileçüylenŋenellethey had been nailed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençüylenmegen edimçüylenmegenemI hadn't been nailed | sençüylenmegen ediŋçüylenmegeneŋyou hadn't been nailed | olçüylenmegen ediçüylenmegenedhe hadn't been nailed | bizçüylenmegen edikçüylenmegenekwe hadn't been nailed | sizçüylenmegen edigizçüylenmegenegizyou all hadn't been nailed | alaçüylenmegen edileçüylenmegenellethey hadn't been nailed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençüylene edimçüylenemI was being nailed | sençüylene ediŋçüyleneŋyou were being nailed | olçüylene ediçüylenedhe was being nailed | bizçüylene edikçüylenekwe were being nailed | sizçüylene edigizçüylenegizyou all were being nailed | alaçüylene edileçüylenellethey were being nailed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençüylenmey edimçüylenmeyemI wasn't being nailed | sençüylenmey ediŋçüylenmeyeŋyou weren't being nailed | olçüylenmey ediçüylenmeyedhe wasn't being nailed | bizçüylenmey edikçüylenmeyekwe weren't being nailed | sizçüylenmey edigizçüylenmeyegizyou all weren't being nailed | alaçüylenmey edileçüylenmeyellethey weren't being nailed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mençüyleniwçen edimçüyleniwçenemI used to be nailed | sençüyleniwçen ediŋçüyleniwçeneŋyou used to be nailed | olçüyleniwçen ediçüyleniwçenedhe used to be nailed | bizçüyleniwçen edikçüyleniwçenekwe used to be nailed | sizçüyleniwçen edigizçüyleniwçenegizyou all used to be nailed | alaçüyleniwçen edileçüyleniwçenellethey used to be nailed |
| Habitual past (used to) | mençüylenmewçen edimçüylenmewçenemI didn't use to be nailed | sençüylenmewçen ediŋçüylenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be nailed | olçüylenmewçen ediçüylenmewçenedhe didn't use to be nailed | bizçüylenmewçen edikçüylenmewçenekwe didn't use to be nailed | sizçüylenmewçen edigizçüylenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be nailed | alaçüylenmewçen edileçüylenmewçenellethey didn't use to be nailed |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçüylenib edihe had been nailed and remained so | alaçüylenib edilethey had been nailed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçüylenib tül edihe hadn't been nailed | alaçüylenib tül edilethey hadn't been nailed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençüylenib tura edimçüylenib turaemI had remained nailed | sençüylenib tura ediŋçüylenib turaeŋyou had remained nailed | olçüylenib tura ediçüylenib turaedhe had remained nailed | bizçüylenib tura edikçüylenib turaekwe had remained nailed | sizçüylenib tura edigizçüylenib turaegizyou all had remained nailed | alaçüylenib tura edileçüylenib turaellethey had remained nailed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençüylenib turmay edimçüylenib turmayemI hadn't remained nailed | sençüylenib turmay ediŋçüylenib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained nailed | olçüylenib turmay ediçüylenib turmayedhe hadn't remained nailed | bizçüylenib turmay edikçüylenib turmayekwe hadn't remained nailed | sizçüylenib turmay edigizçüylenib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained nailed | alaçüylenib turmay edileçüylenib turmayellethey hadn't remained nailed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençüylene tura edimçüylene turaemI was in the middle of being nailed | sençüylene tura ediŋçüylene turaeŋyou were in the middle of being nailed | olçüylene tura ediçüylene turaedhe was in the middle of being nailed | bizçüylene tura edikçüylene turaekwe were in the middle of being nailed | sizçüylene tura edigizçüylene turaegizyou all were in the middle of being nailed | alaçüylene tura edileçüylene turaellethey were in the middle of being nailed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençüylene turmay edimçüylene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being nailed | sençüylene turmay ediŋçüylene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being nailed | olçüylene turmay ediçüylene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being nailed | bizçüylene turmay edikçüylene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being nailed | sizçüylene turmay edigizçüylene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being nailed | alaçüylene turmay edileçüylene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being nailed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mençüylenir edimçüylenir emI would be nailed | sençüylenir ediŋçüylenir eŋyou would be nailed | olçüylenir ediçüylenir edhe would be nailed | bizçüylenir edikçüylenir ekwe would be nailed | sizçüylenir edigizçüylenir egizyou all would be nailed | alaçüylenir edileçüylenir ellethey would be nailed |
| Conditional result (would) | mençüylenmez edimçüylenmez emI wouldn't be nailed | sençüylenmez ediŋçüylenmez eŋyou wouldn't be nailed | olçüylenmez ediçüylenmez edhe wouldn't be nailed | bizçüylenmez edikçüylenmez ekwe wouldn't be nailed | sizçüylenmez edigizçüylenmez egizyou all wouldn't be nailed | alaçüylenmez edileçüylenmez ellethey wouldn't be nailed |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençüylennik edim2çüylennik emçüylenirik edimI would have been nailed | sençüylennik ediŋ2çüylennik eŋçüylenirik ediŋyou would have been nailed | olçüylennik edi2çüylennik edçüylenirik edihe would have been nailed | bizçüylennik edik2çüylennik ekçüylenirik edikwe would have been nailed | sizçüylennik edigiz2çüylennik egizçüylenirik edigizyou all would have been nailed | alaçüylennik edile2çüylennik elleçüylenirik edilethey would have been nailed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençüylennik tül edim2çüylennik tül emçüylenirik tül edimI wouldn't have been nailed | sençüylennik tül ediŋ2çüylennik tül eŋçüylenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been nailed | olçüylennik tül edi2çüylennik tül edçüylenirik tül edihe wouldn't have been nailed | bizçüylennik tül edik2çüylennik tül ekçüylenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have been nailed | sizçüylennik tül edigiz2çüylennik tül egizçüylenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been nailed | alaçüylennik tül edile2çüylennik tül elleçüylenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have been nailed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so çüylenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mençüylensemif I am nailed | sençüylenseŋif you are nailed | olçüylenseif he is nailed | bizçüylensekif we are nailed | sizçüylensegizif you all are nailed | alaçüylenseleif they are nailed |
| Conditional | mençüylenmesemif I am not nailed | sençüylenmeseŋif you are not nailed | olçüylenmeseif he is not nailed | bizçüylenmesekif we are not nailed | sizçüylenmesegizif you all are not nailed | alaçüylenmeseleif they are not nailed |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mençüylene esemif I am being nailed | sençüylene eseŋif you are being nailed | olçüylene eseif he is being nailed | bizçüylene esekif we are being nailed | sizçüylene esegizif you all are being nailed | alaçüylene eseleif they are being nailed |
| Conditional, present real | mençüylenmey esemif I am not being nailed | sençüylenmey eseŋif you are not being nailed | olçüylenmey eseif he is not being nailed | bizçüylenmey esekif we are not being nailed | sizçüylenmey esegizif you all are not being nailed | alaçüylenmey eseleif they are not being nailed |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençüylensem ediçüylensem edif only I was nailed | sençüylenseŋ ediçüylenseŋ edif only you was nailed | olçüylense ediçüylensedif only he was nailed | bizçüylensek ediçüylensek edif only we was nailed | sizçüylensegiz ediçüylensegiz edif only you all was nailed | alaçüylensele ediçüylenseledif only they was nailed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençüylenmesem ediçüylenmesem edif only I didn't be nailed | sençüylenmeseŋ ediçüylenmeseŋ edif only you didn't be nailed | olçüylenmese ediçüylenmesedif only he didn't be nailed | bizçüylenmesek ediçüylenmesek edif only we didn't be nailed | sizçüylenmesegiz ediçüylenmesegiz edif only you all didn't be nailed | alaçüylenmesele ediçüylenmeseledif only they didn't be nailed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mençüylenib tursamif I remain nailed | sençüylenib tursaŋif you remain nailed | olçüylenib tursaif he remains nailed | bizçüylenib tursaqif we remain nailed | sizçüylenib tursağızif you all remain nailed | alaçüylenib tursalaif they remain nailed |
| Durative conditional | mençüylenib turmasamif I don't remain nailed | sençüylenib turmasaŋif you don't remain nailed | olçüylenib turmasaif he doesn't remain nailed | bizçüylenib turmasaqif we don't remain nailed | sizçüylenib turmasağızif you all don't remain nailed | alaçüylenib turmasalaif they don't remain nailed |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mençüylenib tura esemif I have remained nailed | sençüylenib tura eseŋif you have remained nailed | olçüylenib tura eseif he has remained nailed | bizçüylenib tura esekif we have remained nailed | sizçüylenib tura esegizif you all have remained nailed | alaçüylenib tura eseleif they have remained nailed |
| Durative conditional, present real | mençüylenib turmay esemif I haven't remained nailed | sençüylenib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained nailed | olçüylenib turmay eseif he hasn't remained nailed | bizçüylenib turmay esekif we haven't remained nailed | sizçüylenib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained nailed | alaçüylenib turmay eseleif they haven't remained nailed |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mençüylene tursamif I keep being nailed | sençüylene tursaŋif you keep being nailed | olçüylene tursaif he keeps being nailed | bizçüylene tursaqif we keep being nailed | sizçüylene tursağızif you all keep being nailed | alaçüylene tursalaif they keep being nailed |
| Progressive conditional | mençüylenmey tursamif I keep on not being nailed | sençüylenmey tursaŋif you keep on not being nailed | olçüylenmey tursaif he keeps on not being nailed | bizçüylenmey tursaqif we keep on not being nailed | sizçüylenmey tursağızif you all keep on not being nailed | alaçüylenmey tursalaif they keep on not being nailed |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençüylene tura esemif I am in the middle of being nailed | sençüylene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being nailed | olçüylene tura eseif he is in the middle of being nailed | bizçüylene tura esekif we are in the middle of being nailed | sizçüylene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being nailed | alaçüylene tura eseleif they are in the middle of being nailed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençüylenmey tura esemif I keep on not being nailed | sençüylenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being nailed | olçüylenmey tura eseif he keeps on not being nailed | bizçüylenmey tura esekif we keep on not being nailed | sizçüylenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being nailed | alaçüylenmey tura eseleif they keep on not being nailed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mençüylendim esemif I was nailed | sençüylendiŋ eseŋif you were nailed | olçüylendi eseif he was nailed | bizçüylendik esekif we were nailed | sizçüylendigiz esegizif you all were nailed | alaçüylendile eseleif they were nailed |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mençüylenmedim esemif I wasn't nailed | sençüylenmediŋ eseŋif you weren't nailed | olçüylenmedi eseif he wasn't nailed | bizçüylenmedik esekif we weren't nailed | sizçüylenmedigiz esegizif you all weren't nailed | alaçüylenmedile eseleif they weren't nailed |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mençüylenŋen esemif I was nailed (indeed) | sençüylenŋen eseŋif you were nailed (indeed) | olçüylenŋen eseif he was nailed (indeed) | bizçüylenŋen esekif we were nailed (indeed) | sizçüylenŋen esegizif you all were nailed (indeed) | alaçüylenŋen eseleif they were nailed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mençüylenmegen esemif I wasn't nailed (indeed) | sençüylenmegen eseŋif you weren't nailed (indeed) | olçüylenmegen eseif he wasn't nailed (indeed) | bizçüylenmegen esekif we weren't nailed (indeed) | sizçüylenmegen esegizif you all weren't nailed (indeed) | alaçüylenmegen eseleif they weren't nailed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençüylenŋen bolsamif I had been nailed | sençüylenŋen bolsaŋif you had been nailed | olçüylenŋen bolsaif he had been nailed | bizçüylenŋen bolsaqif we had been nailed | sizçüylenŋen bolsağızif you all had been nailed | alaçüylenŋen bolsalaif they had been nailed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençüylenmegen bolsamif I hadn't been nailed | sençüylenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been nailed | olçüylenmegen bolsaif he hadn't been nailed | bizçüylenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been nailed | sizçüylenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been nailed | alaçüylenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been nailed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençüylenŋen bolsam ediçüylenŋen bolsam edif only I had been nailed | sençüylenŋen bolsaŋ ediçüylenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had been nailed | olçüylenŋen bolsa ediçüylenŋen bolsaedif only he had been nailed | bizçüylenŋen bolsaq ediçüylenŋen bolsaq edif only we had been nailed | sizçüylenŋen bolsağız ediçüylenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had been nailed | alaçüylenŋen bolsala ediçüylenŋen bolsalaedif only they had been nailed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençüylenmegen bolsam ediçüylenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been nailed | sençüylenmegen bolsaŋ ediçüylenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been nailed | olçüylenmegen bolsa ediçüylenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been nailed | bizçüylenmegen bolsaq ediçüylenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been nailed | sizçüylenmegen bolsağız ediçüylenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been nailed | alaçüylenmegen bolsala ediçüylenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been nailed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mençüylenir esemif I will be nailed | sençüylenir eseŋif you will be nailed | olçüylenir eseif he will be nailed | bizçüylenir esekif we will be nailed | sizçüylenir esegizif you all will be nailed | alaçüylenir eseleif they will be nailed |
| Conditional, aorist | mençüylenmez esemif I won't be nailed | sençüylenmez eseŋif you won't be nailed | olçüylenmez eseif he won't be nailed | bizçüylenmez esekif we won't be nailed | sizçüylenmez esegizif you all won't be nailed | alaçüylenmez eseleif they won't be nailed |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mençüylennik esem4çüylenirik esemif I am going to be nailed | sençüylennik eseŋ4çüylenirik eseŋif you are going to be nailed | olçüylennik ese4çüylenirik eseif he is going to be nailed | bizçüylennik esek4çüylenirik esekif we are going to be nailed | sizçüylennik esegiz4çüylenirik esegizif you all are going to be nailed | alaçüylennik esele4çüylenirik eseleif they are going to be nailed |
| Conditional, future | mençüylennik tül esem4çüylenirik tül esemif I am not going to be nailed | sençüylennik tül eseŋ4çüylenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to be nailed | olçüylennik tül ese4çüylenirik tül eseif he is not going to be nailed | bizçüylennik tül esek4çüylenirik tül esekif we are not going to be nailed | sizçüylennik tül esegiz4çüylenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to be nailed | alaçüylennik tül esele4çüylenirik tül eseleif they are not going to be nailed |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençüylennik bolsam5çüylenirik bolsamif I were going to be nailed | sençüylennik bolsaŋ5çüylenirik bolsaŋif you were going to be nailed | olçüylennik bolsa5çüylenirik bolsaif he were going to be nailed | bizçüylennik bolsaq5çüylenirik bolsaqif we were going to be nailed | sizçüylennik bolsağız5çüylenirik bolsağızif you all were going to be nailed | alaçüylennik bolsala5çüylenirik bolsalaif they were going to be nailed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençüylenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be nailed | sençüylenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be nailed | olçüylenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be nailed | bizçüylenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be nailed | sizçüylenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be nailed | alaçüylenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be nailed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso çüylendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so çüylenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so çüylenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençüylene bolurmaI must be being nailed | sençüylene bolursayou must be being nailed | olçüylene bolurhe must be being nailed | bizçüylene bolurbuzwe must be being nailed | sizçüylene bolursuzyou all must be being nailed | alaçüylene bolurlathey must be being nailed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençüylenmey bolurmaI must not be being nailed | sençüylenmey bolursayou must not be being nailed | olçüylenmey bolurhe must not be being nailed | bizçüylenmey bolurbuzwe must not be being nailed | sizçüylenmey bolursuzyou all must not be being nailed | alaçüylenmey bolurlathey must not be being nailed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençüylene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being nailed | sençüylene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being nailed | olçüylene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being nailed | bizçüylene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being nailed | sizçüylene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being nailed | alaçüylene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being nailed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençüylenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being nailed | sençüylenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being nailed | olçüylenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being nailed | bizçüylenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being nailed | sizçüylenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being nailed | alaçüylenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being nailed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mençüylenŋen bolurmaI must have been nailed | sençüylenŋen bolursayou must have been nailed | olçüylenŋen bolurhe must have been nailed | bizçüylenŋen bolurbuzwe must have been nailed | sizçüylenŋen bolursuzyou all must have been nailed | alaçüylenŋen bolurlathey must have been nailed |
| Inference (must have) | mençüylenmegen bolurmaI must not have been nailed | sençüylenmegen bolursayou must not have been nailed | olçüylenmegen bolurhe must not have been nailed | bizçüylenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been nailed | sizçüylenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been nailed | alaçüylenmegen bolurlathey must not have been nailed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençüylennik bolurma6çüylenirik bolurmaI must be going to be nailed | sençüylennik bolursa6çüylenirik bolursayou must be going to be nailed | olçüylennik bolur6çüylenirik bolurhe must be going to be nailed | bizçüylennik bolurbuz6çüylenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to be nailed | sizçüylennik bolursuz6çüylenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to be nailed | alaçüylennik bolurla6çüylenirik bolurlathey must be going to be nailed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençüylenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be nailed | sençüylenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be nailed | olçüylenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be nailed | bizçüylenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be nailed | sizçüylenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be nailed | alaçüylenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be nailed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so çüylenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mençüyleneyimlet me be nailed | sençüylen!be nailed! | olçüylensinlet him be nailed | bizçüyleneyiklet's be nailed | sizçüylenigiz!be nailed, you all! | alaçüylensinlelet them be nailed |
| Commands & suggestions | mençüylenmeyimlet me not be nailed | sençüylenme!don't be nailed! | olçüylenmesinlet him not be nailed | bizçüylenmeyiklet's not be nailed | sizçüylenmegiz!don't be nailed, you all! | alaçüylenmesinlelet them not be nailed |
| Commands & suggestions | mençüyleneyimmi?shall I be nailed? | olçüylensinmi?should he be nailed? | bizçüyleneyikmi?shall we be nailed? | alaçüylensinlemi?should they be nailed? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mençüylenmeyimmi?shall I not be nailed? | olçüylenmesinmi?should he not be nailed? | bizçüylenmeyikmi?shall we not be nailed? | alaçüylenmesinlemi?should they not be nailed? | ||
| Requests | sençüylençi7çüylençinplease be nailed | olçüylensinçido let him be nailed | sizçüylençigizplease be nailed (plural/polite) | alaçüylensinleçido let them be nailed | ||
| Requests | sençüylenmeçi7çüylenmeçinplease don't be nailed | olçüylenmesinçido let him not be nailed | sizçüylenmeçigizplease don't be nailed (plural/polite) | alaçüylenmesinleçido let them not be nailed | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençüylenŋinçüylenŋimay you be nailed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençüylenmeginçüylenmegimay you not be nailed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençüylenŋey edim çüylenŋe edimwould that I were nailed | sençüylenŋey ediŋ çüylenŋe ediŋwould that you were nailed | olçüylenŋey edi çüylenŋe ediwould that he were nailed | bizçüylenŋey edik çüylenŋe edikwould that we were nailed | sizçüylenŋey edigiz çüylenŋe edigizwould that you all were nailed | alaçüylenŋey edile çüylenŋe edilewould that they were nailed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençüylenmegey edim çüylenmege edimwould that I were not nailed | sençüylenmegey ediŋ çüylenmege ediŋwould that you were not nailed | olçüylenmegey edi çüylenmege ediwould that he were not nailed | bizçüylenmegey edik çüylenmege edikwould that we were not nailed | sizçüylenmegey edigiz çüylenmege edigizwould that you all were not nailed | alaçüylenmegey edile çüylenmege edilewould that they were not nailed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençüylenmege qoyayımçüylenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be nailed | sençüylenmege qoy!çüylenme qoy!let someone be nailed! | olçüylenmege qoysunçüylenme qoysunlet him allow someone to be nailed | bizçüylenmege qoyayıqçüylenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be nailed | sizçüylenmege qoyuğuz!çüylenme qoyuğuz!let someone be nailed, you all! | alaçüylenmege qoysunlaçüylenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be nailed |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençüylenmege qoymayımçüylenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be nailed | sençüylenmege qoyma!çüylenme qoyma!don't let someone be nailed! | olçüylenmege qoymasınçüylenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be nailed | bizçüylenmege qoymayıqçüylenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be nailed | sizçüylenmege qoymağız!çüylenme qoymağız!don't let someone be nailed, you all! | alaçüylenmege qoymasınlaçüylenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be nailed |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençüylenmege qoyayımmı?çüylenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be nailed? | olçüylenmege qoysunmu?çüylenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be nailed? | bizçüylenmege qoyayıqmı?çüylenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be nailed? | alaçüylenmege qoysunlamı?çüylenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be nailed? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençüylenmege qoymayımmı?çüylenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be nailed? | olçüylenmege qoymasınmı?çüylenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be nailed? | bizçüylenmege qoymayıqmı?çüylenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be nailed? | alaçüylenmege qoymasınlamı?çüylenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be nailed? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mençüylenmege qoyamaçüylenme qoyamaI allow someone to be nailed | sençüylenmege qoyasaçüylenme qoyasayou allow someone to be nailed | olçüylenmege qoyadıçüylenme qoyadıhe allows someone to be nailed | bizçüylenmege qoyabızçüylenme qoyabızwe allow someone to be nailed | sizçüylenmege qoyasızçüylenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be nailed | alaçüylenmege qoyadılaçüylenme qoyadılathey allow someone to be nailed |
| Let someone… (present) | mençüylenmege qoymaymaçüylenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be nailed | sençüylenmege qoymaysaçüylenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be nailed | olçüylenmege qoymaydıçüylenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be nailed | bizçüylenmege qoymaybızçüylenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be nailed | sizçüylenmege qoymaysızçüylenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be nailed | alaçüylenmege qoymaydılaçüylenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be nailed |
| Let someone… (present) | mençüylenmege qoyamamı?çüylenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be nailed? | sençüylenmege qoyamısa?çüylenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be nailed? | olçüylenmege qoyamıdı?çüylenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be nailed? | bizçüylenmege qoyabızmı?çüylenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be nailed? | sizçüylenmege qoyamısız?çüylenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be nailed? | alaçüylenmege qoyamıdıla?çüylenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be nailed? |
| Let someone… (present) | mençüylenmege qoymaymamı?çüylenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be nailed? | sençüylenmege qoymaymısa?çüylenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be nailed? | olçüylenmege qoymaymıdı?çüylenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be nailed? | bizçüylenmege qoymaybızmı?çüylenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be nailed? | sizçüylenmege qoymaymısız?çüylenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be nailed? | alaçüylenmege qoymaymıdıla?çüylenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be nailed? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençüylenmege qoydumçüylenme qoydumI allowed someone to be nailed | sençüylenmege qoyduŋçüylenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be nailed | olçüylenmege qoyduçüylenme qoyduhe allowed someone to be nailed | bizçüylenmege qoyduqçüylenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be nailed | sizçüylenmege qoyduğuzçüylenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be nailed | alaçüylenmege qoydulaçüylenme qoydulathey allowed someone to be nailed |
| Let someone… (past) | mençüylenmege qoymadımçüylenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be nailed | sençüylenmege qoymadıŋçüylenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be nailed | olçüylenmege qoymadıçüylenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be nailed | bizçüylenmege qoymadıqçüylenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be nailed | sizçüylenmege qoymadığızçüylenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be nailed | alaçüylenmege qoymadılaçüylenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be nailed |
| Let someone… (past) | mençüylenmege qoydummu?çüylenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be nailed? | sençüylenmege qoyduŋmu?çüylenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be nailed? | olçüylenmege qoydumu?çüylenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be nailed? | bizçüylenmege qoyduqmu?çüylenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be nailed? | sizçüylenmege qoyduğuzmu?çüylenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be nailed? | alaçüylenmege qoydulamı?çüylenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be nailed? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençüylenmege qoymadımmı?çüylenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be nailed? | sençüylenmege qoymadıŋmı?çüylenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be nailed? | olçüylenmege qoymadımı?çüylenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be nailed? | bizçüylenmege qoymadıqmı?çüylenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be nailed? | sizçüylenmege qoymadığızmı?çüylenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be nailed? | alaçüylenmege qoymadılamı?çüylenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be nailed? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mençüylenalamaI can be nailed | sençüylenalasayou can be nailed | olçüylenaladıhe can be nailed | bizçüylenalabızwe can be nailed | sizçüylenalasızyou all can be nailed | alaçüylenaladılathey can be nailed |
| Ability — present | mençüylenalmaymaI can't be nailed | sençüylenalmaysayou can't be nailed | olçüylenalmaydıhe can't be nailed | bizçüylenalmaybızwe can't be nailed | sizçüylenalmaysızyou all can't be nailed | alaçüylenalmaydılathey can't be nailed |
| Ability — present | mençüylenalamamı? çüylenalamıma?can I be nailed? | sençüylenalamısa?can you be nailed? | olçüylenalamıdı?can he be nailed? | bizçüylenalabızmı? çüylenalamıbız?can we be nailed? | sizçüylenalamısız?can you all be nailed? | alaçüylenalamıdıla?can they be nailed? |
| Ability — present | mençüylenalmaymamı? çüylenalmaymıma?can't I be nailed? | sençüylenalmaymısa?can't you be nailed? | olçüylenalmaymıdı?can't he be nailed? | bizçüylenalmaybızmı? çüylenalmaymıbız?can't we be nailed? | sizçüylenalmaymısız?can't you all be nailed? | alaçüylenalmaymıdıla?can't they be nailed? |
| Ability — if I can… | mençüylenalsamif I can be nailed | sençüylenalsaŋif you can be nailed | olçüylenalsaif he can be nailed | bizçüylenalsaqif we can be nailed | sizçüylenalsağızif you all can be nailed | alaçüylenalsalaif they can be nailed |
| Ability — if I can… | mençüylenalmasamif I can't be nailed | sençüylenalmasaŋif you can't be nailed | olçüylenalmasaif he can't be nailed | bizçüylenalmasaqif we can't be nailed | sizçüylenalmasağızif you all can't be nailed | alaçüylenalmasalaif they can't be nailed |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mençüylenaldımI was able to be nailed | sençüylenaldıŋyou were able to be nailed | olçüylenaldıhe was able to be nailed | bizçüylenaldıqwe were able to be nailed | sizçüylenaldığızyou all were able to be nailed | alaçüylenaldılathey were able to be nailed |
| Ability — simple past | mençüylenalmadımI could not be nailed | sençüylenalmadıŋyou could not be nailed | olçüylenalmadıhe could not be nailed | bizçüylenalmadıqwe could not be nailed | sizçüylenalmadığızyou all could not be nailed | alaçüylenalmadılathey could not be nailed |
| Ability — simple past | mençüylenaldımmı?was I able to be nailed? | sençüylenaldıŋmı?were you able to be nailed? | olçüylenaldımı?was he able to be nailed? | bizçüylenaldıqmı?were we able to be nailed? | sizçüylenaldığızmı?were you all able to be nailed? | alaçüylenaldılamı?were they able to be nailed? |
| Ability — simple past | mençüylenalmadımmı?couldn't I be nailed? | sençüylenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be nailed? | olçüylenalmadımı?couldn't he be nailed? | bizçüylenalmadıqmı?couldn't we be nailed? | sizçüylenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be nailed? | alaçüylenalmadılamı?couldn't they be nailed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençüylenalğanmaI have been able to be nailed | sençüylenalğansayou have been able to be nailed | olçüylenalğandıhe has been able to be nailed | bizçüylenalğanbızwe have been able to be nailed | sizçüylenalğansızyou all have been able to be nailed | alaçüylenalğandılathey have been able to be nailed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençüylenalmağanmaI haven't been able to be nailed | sençüylenalmağansayou haven't been able to be nailed | olçüylenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be nailed | bizçüylenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be nailed | sizçüylenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be nailed | alaçüylenalmağandılathey haven't been able to be nailed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençüylenalğanmamı? çüylenalğanmıma?have I been able to be nailed? | sençüylenalğanmısa?have you been able to be nailed? | olçüylenalğanmıdı?has he been able to be nailed? | bizçüylenalğanbızmı? çüylenalğanmıbız?have we been able to be nailed? | sizçüylenalğanmısız?have you all been able to be nailed? | alaçüylenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be nailed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençüylenalmağanmamı? çüylenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be nailed? | sençüylenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be nailed? | olçüylenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be nailed? | bizçüylenalmağanbızmı? çüylenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be nailed? | sizçüylenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be nailed? | alaçüylenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be nailed? |
| Ability — past perfect | mençüylenalğan edimçüylenalğanemI had been able to be nailed | sençüylenalğan ediŋçüylenalğaneŋyou had been able to be nailed | olçüylenalğan ediçüylenalğanedhe had been able to be nailed | bizçüylenalğan edikçüylenalğanekwe had been able to be nailed | sizçüylenalğan edigizçüylenalğanegizyou all had been able to be nailed | alaçüylenalğan edileçüylenalğanellethey had been able to be nailed |
| Ability — past perfect | mençüylenalmağan edimçüylenalmağanemI hadn't been able to be nailed | sençüylenalmağan ediŋçüylenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be nailed | olçüylenalmağan ediçüylenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be nailed | bizçüylenalmağan edikçüylenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be nailed | sizçüylenalmağan edigizçüylenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be nailed | alaçüylenalmağan edileçüylenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be nailed |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mençüylenala edimçüylenalaemI could be nailed | sençüylenala ediŋçüylenalaeŋyou could be nailed | olçüylenala ediçüylenalaedhe could be nailed | bizçüylenala edikçüylenalaekwe could be nailed | sizçüylenala edigizçüylenalaegizyou all could be nailed | alaçüylenala edileçüylenalaellethey could be nailed |
| Ability — past background | mençüylenalmay edimçüylenalmayemI could not be nailed | sençüylenalmay ediŋçüylenalmayeŋyou could not be nailed | olçüylenalmay ediçüylenalmayedhe could not be nailed | bizçüylenalmay edikçüylenalmayekwe could not be nailed | sizçüylenalmay edigizçüylenalmayegizyou all could not be nailed | alaçüylenalmay edileçüylenalmayellethey could not be nailed |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mençüylenalırmaI will be able to be nailed | sençüylenalırsayou will be able to be nailed | olçüylenalırhe will be able to be nailed | bizçüylenalırbızwe will be able to be nailed | sizçüylenalırsızyou all will be able to be nailed | alaçüylenalırlathey will be able to be nailed |
| Ability — future I | mençüylenalmazmaI won't be able to be nailed | sençüylenalmazsayou won't be able to be nailed | olçüylenalmazhe won't be able to be nailed | bizçüylenalmazbızwe won't be able to be nailed | sizçüylenalmazsızyou all won't be able to be nailed | alaçüylenalmazlathey won't be able to be nailed |
| Ability — future I | mençüylenalırmamı? çüylenalırmıma?will I be able to be nailed? | sençüylenalırmısa?will you be able to be nailed? | olçüylenalırmı?will he be able to be nailed? | bizçüylenalırbızmı? çüylenalırmıbız?will we be able to be nailed? | sizçüylenalırmısız?will you all be able to be nailed? | alaçüylenalırlamı? çüylenalırmıla?will they be able to be nailed? |
| Ability — future I | mençüylenalmazmamı? çüylenalmazmıma?won't I be able to be nailed? | sençüylenalmazmısa?won't you be able to be nailed? | olçüylenalmazmı?won't he be able to be nailed? | bizçüylenalmazbızmı? çüylenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be nailed? | sizçüylenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be nailed? | alaçüylenalmazlamı? çüylenalmazmıla?won't they be able to be nailed? |
| Ability — future II | mençüylenallıqmaI am going to be able to be nailed | sençüylenallıqsayou are going to be able to be nailed | olçüylenallıqdıhe is going to be able to be nailed | bizçüylenallıqbızwe are going to be able to be nailed | sizçüylenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be nailed | alaçüylenallıqdılathey are going to be able to be nailed |
| Ability — future II | mençüylenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be nailed | sençüylenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be nailed | olçüylenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be nailed | bizçüylenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be nailed | sizçüylenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be nailed | alaçüylenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be nailed |
| Ability — future II | mençüylenallıqmamı? çüylenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be nailed? | sençüylenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be nailed? | olçüylenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be nailed? | bizçüylenallıqbızmı? çüylenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be nailed? | sizçüylenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be nailed? | alaçüylenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be nailed? |
| Ability — future II | mençüylenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be nailed? | sençüylenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be nailed? | olçüylenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be nailed? | bizçüylenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be nailed? | sizçüylenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be nailed? | alaçüylenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be nailed? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençüylenalır edimçüylenalır emI would be able to be nailed | sençüylenalır ediŋçüylenalır eŋyou would be able to be nailed | olçüylenalır ediçüylenalır edhe would be able to be nailed | bizçüylenalır edikçüylenalır ekwe would be able to be nailed | sizçüylenalır edigizçüylenalır egizyou all would be able to be nailed | alaçüylenalır edileçüylenalır ellethey would be able to be nailed |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençüylenalmaz edimçüylenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be nailed | sençüylenalmaz ediŋçüylenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be nailed | olçüylenalmaz ediçüylenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be nailed | bizçüylenalmaz edikçüylenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be nailed | sizçüylenalmaz edigizçüylenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be nailed | alaçüylenalmaz edileçüylenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be nailed |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençüylenalğınçüylenalğımay you be able to be nailed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençüylenalmağınçüylenalmağımay you not be able to be nailed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mençüylenirge izleymeI want to be nailed | sençüylenirge izleyseyou want to be nailed | olçüylenirge izleydihe wants to be nailed | bizçüylenirge izleybizwe want to be nailed | sizçüylenirge izleysizyou all want to be nailed | alaçüylenirge izleydilethey want to be nailed |
| want to | mençüylenirge izlemeymeI do not want to be nailed | sençüylenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be nailed | olçüylenirge izlemeydihe does not want to be nailed | bizçüylenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be nailed | sizçüylenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be nailed | alaçüylenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be nailed |
| would like to | mençüylenirge süemeI would like to be nailed | sençüylenirge süeseyou would like to be nailed | olçüylenirge süedihe would like to be nailed | bizçüylenirge süebizwe would like to be nailed | sizçüylenirge süesizyou all would like to be nailed | alaçüylenirge süedilethey would like to be nailed |
| would like to | mençüylenirge süymeymeI would not like to be nailed | sençüylenirge süymeyseyou would not like to be nailed | olçüylenirge süymeydihe would not like to be nailed | bizçüylenirge süymeybizwe would not like to be nailed | sizçüylenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be nailed | alaçüylenirge süymeydilethey would not like to be nailed |
| hope to | mençüylenirge umutlanamaI hope to be nailed | sençüylenirge umutlanasayou hope to be nailed | olçüylenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be nailed | bizçüylenirge umutlanabızwe hope to be nailed | sizçüylenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be nailed | alaçüylenirge umutlanadılathey hope to be nailed |
| hope to | mençüylenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be nailed | sençüylenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be nailed | olçüylenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be nailed | bizçüylenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be nailed | sizçüylenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be nailed | alaçüylenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be nailed |
| be about to | mençüylenirge deb turamaI am about to be nailed | sençüylenirge deb turasayou are about to be nailed | olçüylenirge deb turadıhe is about to be nailed | bizçüylenirge deb turabızwe are about to be nailed | sizçüylenirge deb turasızyou all are about to be nailed | alaçüylenirge deb turadılathey are about to be nailed |
| be about to | mençüylenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be nailed | sençüylenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be nailed | olçüylenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be nailed | bizçüylenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be nailed | sizçüylenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be nailed | alaçüylenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be nailed |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mençüylenirge kerekmeI need to be nailed | sençüylenirge kerekseyou need to be nailed | olçüylenirge kerekdihe needs to be nailed | bizçüylenirge kerekbizwe need to be nailed | sizçüylenirge kereksizyou all need to be nailed | alaçüylenirge kerekdilethey need to be nailed |
| need to | mençüylenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be nailed | sençüylenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be nailed | olçüylenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be nailed | bizçüylenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be nailed | sizçüylenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be nailed | alaçüylenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be nailed |
| have to | menmenŋe çüylenirge tüşediI have to be nailed | sensenŋe çüylenirge tüşediyou have to be nailed | olaŋa çüylenirge tüşedihe has to be nailed | bizbizge çüylenirge tüşediwe have to be nailed | sizsizge çüylenirge tüşediyou all have to be nailed | alaalağa çüylenirge tüşedithey have to be nailed |
| have to | menmenŋe çüylenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be nailed | sensenŋe çüylenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be nailed | olaŋa çüylenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be nailed | bizbizge çüylenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be nailed | sizsizge çüylenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be nailed | alaalağa çüylenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be nailed |
| be obliged to | mençüylenirge borçlumaI am obliged to be nailed | sençüylenirge borçlusayou are obliged to be nailed | olçüylenirge borçluduhe is obliged to be nailed | bizçüylenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be nailed | sizçüylenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be nailed | alaçüylenirge borçludulathey are obliged to be nailed |
| be obliged to | mençüylenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be nailed | sençüylenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be nailed | olçüylenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be nailed | bizçüylenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be nailed | sizçüylenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be nailed | alaçüylenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be nailed |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mençüylenirge madarım bardıI have a way to be nailed | sençüylenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be nailed | olçüylenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be nailed | bizçüylenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be nailed | sizçüylenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be nailed | alaçüylenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be nailed |
| have a way to | mençüylenirge madarım joqduI have no way to be nailed | sençüylenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be nailed | olçüylenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be nailed | bizçüylenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be nailed | sizçüylenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be nailed | alaçüylenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be nailed |
| be free to | mençüylenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be nailed | sençüylenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be nailed | olçüylenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be nailed | bizçüylenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be nailed | sizçüylenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be nailed | alaçüylenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be nailed |
| be free to | mençüylenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be nailed | sençüylenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be nailed | olçüylenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be nailed | bizçüylenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be nailed | sizçüylenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be nailed | alaçüylenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be nailed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çüylenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be nailed | sensenŋe çüylenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be nailed | olaŋa çüylenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be nailed | bizbizge çüylenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be nailed | sizsizge çüylenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be nailed | alaalağa çüylenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be nailed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çüylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be nailed | sensenŋe çüylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be nailed | olaŋa çüylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be nailed | bizbizge çüylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be nailed | sizsizge çüylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be nailed | alaalağa çüylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be nailed |
| be ready to | mençüylenirge hazırmaI am ready to be nailed | sençüylenirge hazırsayou are ready to be nailed | olçüylenirge hazırdıhe is ready to be nailed | bizçüylenirge hazırbızwe are ready to be nailed | sizçüylenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be nailed | alaçüylenirge hazırdılathey are ready to be nailed |
| be ready to | mençüylenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be nailed | sençüylenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be nailed | olçüylenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be nailed | bizçüylenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be nailed | sizçüylenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be nailed | alaçüylenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be nailed |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mençüylenirge küreşemeI am trying to be nailed | sençüylenirge küreşeseyou are trying to be nailed | olçüylenirge küreşedihe is trying to be nailed | bizçüylenirge küreşebizwe are trying to be nailed | sizçüylenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be nailed | alaçüylenirge küreşedilethey are trying to be nailed |
| try to | mençüylenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be nailed | sençüylenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be nailed | olçüylenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be nailed | bizçüylenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be nailed | sizçüylenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be nailed | alaçüylenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be nailed |
| agree to | mençüylenirge unaymaI agree to be nailed | sençüylenirge unaysayou agree to be nailed | olçüylenirge unaydıhe agrees to be nailed | bizçüylenirge unaybızwe agree to be nailed | sizçüylenirge unaysızyou all agree to be nailed | alaçüylenirge unaydılathey agree to be nailed |
| agree to | mençüylenirge unamaymaI refuse to be nailed | sençüylenirge unamaysayou refuse to be nailed | olçüylenirge unamaydıhe refuses to be nailed | bizçüylenirge unamaybızwe refuse to be nailed | sizçüylenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be nailed | alaçüylenirge unamaydılathey refuse to be nailed |
| hurry to | mençüylenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be nailed | sençüylenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be nailed | olçüylenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be nailed | bizçüylenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be nailed | sizçüylenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be nailed | alaçüylenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be nailed |
| hurry to | mençüylenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be nailed | sençüylenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be nailed | olçüylenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be nailed | bizçüylenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be nailed | sizçüylenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be nailed | alaçüylenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be nailed |
| be afraid to | mençüylenirge qorqamaI am afraid to be nailed | sençüylenirge qorqasayou are afraid to be nailed | olçüylenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be nailed | bizçüylenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be nailed | sizçüylenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be nailed | alaçüylenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be nailed |
| be afraid to | mençüylenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be nailed | sençüylenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be nailed | olçüylenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be nailed | bizçüylenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be nailed | sizçüylenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be nailed | alaçüylenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be nailed |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mençüylene bolmazmaI can't be being nailed | sençüylene bolmazsayou can't be being nailed | olçüylene bolmazhe can't be being nailed | bizçüylene bolmazbızwe can't be being nailed | sizçüylene bolmazsızyou all can't be being nailed | alaçüylene bolmazlathey can't be being nailed |
| Inference, present — double negation | mençüylenmey bolmazmaI must be being nailed (emphatic) | sençüylenmey bolmazsayou must be being nailed (emphatic) | olçüylenmey bolmazhe must be being nailed (emphatic) | bizçüylenmey bolmazbızwe must be being nailed (emphatic) | sizçüylenmey bolmazsızyou all must be being nailed (emphatic) | alaçüylenmey bolmazlathey must be being nailed (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mençüylene turmasamif I don't keep being nailed | sençüylene turmasaŋif you don't keep being nailed | olçüylene turmasaif he doesn't keep being nailed | bizçüylene turmasaqif we don't keep being nailed | sizçüylene turmasağızif you all don't keep being nailed | alaçüylene turmasalaif they don't keep being nailed |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mençüylene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being nailed | sençüylene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being nailed | olçüylene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being nailed | bizçüylene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being nailed | sizçüylene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being nailed | alaçüylene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being nailed |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mençüylenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being nailed (emphatic) | sençüylenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being nailed (emphatic) | olçüylenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being nailed (emphatic) | bizçüylenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being nailed (emphatic) | sizçüylenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being nailed (emphatic) | alaçüylenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being nailed (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mençüylenmey turamaI keep on not being nailed | sençüylenmey turasayou keep on not being nailed | olçüylenmey turadıhe keeps on not being nailed | bizçüylenmey turabızwe keep on not being nailed | sizçüylenmey turasızyou all keep on not being nailed | alaçüylenmey turadılathey keep on not being nailed |
| Progressive — double negation | mençüylenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being nailed | sençüylenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being nailed | olçüylenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being nailed | bizçüylenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being nailed | sizçüylenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being nailed | alaçüylenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being nailed |
| Progressive — double negation | mençüylenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being nailed? | sençüylenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being nailed? | olçüylenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being nailed? | bizçüylenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being nailed? | sizçüylenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being nailed? | alaçüylenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being nailed? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mençüylenŋen bolmazmaI can't have been nailed | sençüylenŋen bolmazsayou can't have been nailed | olçüylenŋen bolmazhe can't have been nailed | bizçüylenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have been nailed | sizçüylenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have been nailed | alaçüylenŋen bolmazlathey can't have been nailed |
| Inference — double negation | mençüylenmegen bolmazmaI must have been nailed (emphatic) | sençüylenmegen bolmazsayou must have been nailed (emphatic) | olçüylenmegen bolmazhe must have been nailed (emphatic) | bizçüylenmegen bolmazbızwe must have been nailed (emphatic) | sizçüylenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been nailed (emphatic) | alaçüylenmegen bolmazlathey must have been nailed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mençüylenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been nailed | sençüylenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been nailed | olçüylenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been nailed | bizçüylenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been nailed | sizçüylenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been nailed | alaçüylenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been nailed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mençüylenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been nailed | sençüylenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been nailed | olçüylenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been nailed | bizçüylenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been nailed | sizçüylenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been nailed | alaçüylenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been nailed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mençüylennik bolmazmaI can't be going to be nailed | sençüylennik bolmazsayou can't be going to be nailed | olçüylennik bolmazhe can't be going to be nailed | bizçüylennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be nailed | sizçüylennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be nailed | alaçüylennik bolmazlathey can't be going to be nailed |
| Inference, future — double negation | mençüylenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be nailed (emphatic) | sençüylenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be nailed (emphatic) | olçüylenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be nailed (emphatic) | bizçüylenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be nailed (emphatic) | sizçüylenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be nailed (emphatic) | alaçüylenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be nailed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mençüylennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be nailed | sençüylennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be nailed | olçüylennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be nailed | bizçüylennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be nailed | sizçüylennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be nailed | alaçüylennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be nailed |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mençüylenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be nailed | sençüylenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be nailed | olçüylenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be nailed | bizçüylenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be nailed | sizçüylenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be nailed | alaçüylenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be nailed |