çöblerge
/tʃøblerɡe/
1. peck, peck at, peck up — Said of a bird taking up grain or seed piece by piece. çöbleb qoyarğa means peck out. The proverb çöblemegen köblemez says that whoever does not gather bit by bit will not prosper.
- tawuq budaynı çöbleydi — the hen is pecking at the wheat
- çıpçıqla jerden urluq çöbleydile — the birds are pecking seeds up off the ground
- çöbleb qoyarğa — to peck it all up
2. crack seeds, nibble seeds — Said of people eating sunflower or pumpkin seeds: cracking the shell with the teeth, eating the kernel and spitting out the husk, as in çöblew çöblegen (eating sunflower seeds). one source
- çöblew çöblegen — eating sunflower seeds
- qız çöblew çöbleydi — the girl is cracking sunflower seeds
- biz çöblew çöbledik — we cracked sunflower seeds
3. pick off one by one, carry off, wipe out, kill — Used of a predator, a war or a disease taking victims one at a time: börü qoylanı çöbleb baradı means the wolf is picking off the sheep one by one.
- börü qoylanı çöbleb baradı — the wolf is carrying off the sheep one by one
- köb jaşnı qazawat çöblegen edi — the war carried off many young men
- artın çöblerge — to wipe out what is left
4. eat up, consume completely — Said of food: finish everything there is to eat. one source
- jaş aşnı çöbleb qoydu — the boy ate up the food
- etni barın çöbledik — we ate up all the meat
- sabiyle kögetleni çöblegendile — the children have eaten up the fruit
Expressions
- obasından qurtlamı çöblerikdi — of no use
- qabırından qurtla çöblemezge — bear a grudge
Conjugation
Common forms
- çöbleydihe is pecking at
- çöbledihe pecked at
- çöblegendihe has pecked at
- çöblerhe will peck at
- çöblerikdihe is going to peck at
- çöbley edihe was pecking at
- çöbleseif he pecks at
- çöble!peck at!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençöbleymeI am pecking at | sençöbleyseyou are pecking at | olçöbleydihe is pecking at | bizçöbleybizwe are pecking at | sizçöbleysizyou all are pecking at | alaçöbleydilethey are pecking at |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençöblemeymeI am not pecking at | sençöblemeyseyou are not pecking at | olçöblemeydihe is not pecking at | bizçöblemeybizwe are not pecking at | sizçöblemeysizyou all are not pecking at | alaçöblemeydilethey are not pecking at |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençöbleymemi? çöbleymime?am I pecking at? | sençöbleymise?are you pecking at? | olçöbleymidi?is he pecking at? | bizçöbleybizmi? çöbleymibiz?are we pecking at? | sizçöbleymisiz?are you all pecking at? | alaçöbleymidile?are they pecking at? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençöblemeymemi? çöblemeymime?aren't I pecking at? | sençöblemeymise?aren't you pecking at? | olçöblemeymidi?isn't he pecking at? | bizçöblemeybizmi? çöblemeymibiz?aren't we pecking at? | sizçöblemeymisiz?aren't you all pecking at? | alaçöblemeymidile?aren't they pecking at? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençöblewçenmeI usually peck at | sençöblewçenseyou usually peck at | olçöblewçendihe usually pecks at | bizçöblewçenbizwe usually peck at | sizçöblewçensizyou all usually peck at | alaçöblewçendilethey usually peck at |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençöblemewçenmeI usually don't peck at | sençöblemewçenseyou usually don't peck at | olçöblemewçendihe usually doesn't peck at | bizçöblemewçenbizwe usually don't peck at | sizçöblemewçensizyou all usually don't peck at | alaçöblemewçendilethey usually don't peck at |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençöblewçenmemi? çöblewçenmime?do I usually peck at? | sençöblewçenmise?do you usually peck at? | olçöblewçenmidi?does he usually peck at? | bizçöblewçenbizmi? çöblewçenmibiz?do we usually peck at? | sizçöblewçenmisiz?do you all usually peck at? | alaçöblewçenmidile?do they usually peck at? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençöblemewçenmemi? çöblemewçenmime?do I usually not peck at? | sençöblemewçenmise?do you usually not peck at? | olçöblemewçenmidi?does he usually not peck at? | bizçöblemewçenbizmi? çöblemewçenmibiz?do we usually not peck at? | sizçöblemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not peck at? | alaçöblemewçenmidile?do they usually not peck at? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçöblebdihe has pecked at and remains so | alaçöblebdilethey have pecked at and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçöblebmidi?has he pecked at? | alaçöblebmidile?have they pecked at? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençöbleb turamaI keep pecking at | sençöbleb turasayou keep pecking at | olçöbleb turadıhe keeps pecking at | bizçöbleb turabızwe keep pecking at | sizçöbleb turasızyou all keep pecking at | alaçöbleb turadılathey keep pecking at |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençöbleb turmaymaI don't keep pecking at | sençöbleb turmaysayou don't keep pecking at | olçöbleb turmaydıhe doesn't keep pecking at | bizçöbleb turmaybızwe don't keep pecking at | sizçöbleb turmaysızyou all don't keep pecking at | alaçöbleb turmaydılathey don't keep pecking at |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençöbleb turamamı? çöbleb turamıma?do I keep pecking at? | sençöbleb turamısa?do you keep pecking at? | olçöbleb turamıdı?does he keep pecking at? | bizçöbleb turabızmı? çöbleb turamıbız?do we keep pecking at? | sizçöbleb turamısız?do you all keep pecking at? | alaçöbleb turamıdıla?do they keep pecking at? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençöbleb turmaymamı? çöbleb turmaymıma?don't I keep pecking at? | sençöbleb turmaymısa?don't you keep pecking at? | olçöbleb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep pecking at? | bizçöbleb turmaybızmı? çöbleb turmaymıbız?don't we keep pecking at? | sizçöbleb turmaymısız?don't you all keep pecking at? | alaçöbleb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep pecking at? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençöbley turamaI am in the middle of pecking at | sençöbley turasayou are in the middle of pecking at | olçöbley turadıhe is in the middle of pecking at | bizçöbley turabızwe are in the middle of pecking at | sizçöbley turasızyou all are in the middle of pecking at | alaçöbley turadılathey are in the middle of pecking at |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençöbley turmaymaI am not in the middle of pecking at | sençöbley turmaysayou are not in the middle of pecking at | olçöbley turmaydıhe is not in the middle of pecking at | bizçöbley turmaybızwe are not in the middle of pecking at | sizçöbley turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of pecking at | alaçöbley turmaydılathey are not in the middle of pecking at |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençöbley turamamı? çöbley turamıma?am I in the middle of pecking at? | sençöbley turamısa?are you in the middle of pecking at? | olçöbley turamıdı?is he in the middle of pecking at? | bizçöbley turabızmı? çöbley turamıbız?are we in the middle of pecking at? | sizçöbley turamısız?are you all in the middle of pecking at? | alaçöbley turamıdıla?are they in the middle of pecking at? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençöbley turmaymamı? çöbley turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of pecking at? | sençöbley turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of pecking at? | olçöbley turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of pecking at? | bizçöbley turmaybızmı? çöbley turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of pecking at? | sizçöbley turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of pecking at? | alaçöbley turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of pecking at? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençöbledimI pecked at | sençöblediŋyou pecked at | olçöbledihe pecked at | bizçöbledikwe pecked at | sizçöbledigizyou all pecked at | alaçöbledilethey pecked at |
| Simple past (definite) | mençöblemedimI didn't peck at | sençöblemediŋyou didn't peck at | olçöblemedihe didn't peck at | bizçöblemedikwe didn't peck at | sizçöblemedigizyou all didn't peck at | alaçöblemedilethey didn't peck at |
| Simple past (definite) | mençöbledimmi?did I peck at? | sençöblediŋmi?did you peck at? | olçöbledimi?did he peck at? | bizçöbledikmi?did we peck at? | sizçöbledigizmi?did you all peck at? | alaçöbledilemi?did they peck at? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençöblemedimmi?didn't I peck at? | sençöblemediŋmi?didn't you peck at? | olçöblemedimi?didn't he peck at? | bizçöblemedikmi?didn't we peck at? | sizçöblemedigizmi?didn't you all peck at? | alaçöblemedilemi?didn't they peck at? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençöblegenmeI have pecked at | sençöblegenseyou have pecked at | olçöblegendihe has pecked at | bizçöblegenbizwe have pecked at | sizçöblegensizyou all have pecked at | alaçöblegendilethey have pecked at |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençöblemegenmeI haven't pecked at | sençöblemegenseyou haven't pecked at | olçöblemegendihe hasn't pecked at | bizçöblemegenbizwe haven't pecked at | sizçöblemegensizyou all haven't pecked at | alaçöblemegendilethey haven't pecked at |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençöblegenmemi? çöblegenmime?have I pecked at? | sençöblegenmise?have you pecked at? | olçöblegenmidi?has he pecked at? | bizçöblegenbizmi? çöblegenmibiz?have we pecked at? | sizçöblegenmisiz?have you all pecked at? | alaçöblegenmidile?have they pecked at? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençöblemegenmemi? çöblemegenmime?haven't I pecked at? | sençöblemegenmise?haven't you pecked at? | olçöblemegenmidi?hasn't he pecked at? | bizçöblemegenbizmi? çöblemegenmibiz?haven't we pecked at? | sizçöblemegenmisiz?haven't you all pecked at? | alaçöblemegenmidile?haven't they pecked at? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençöbleb turdumI kept pecking at | sençöbleb turduŋyou kept pecking at | olçöbleb turduhe kept pecking at | bizçöbleb turduqwe kept pecking at | sizçöbleb turduğuzyou all kept pecking at | alaçöbleb turdulathey kept pecking at |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençöbleb turmadımI didn't keep pecking at | sençöbleb turmadıŋyou didn't keep pecking at | olçöbleb turmadıhe didn't keep pecking at | bizçöbleb turmadıqwe didn't keep pecking at | sizçöbleb turmadığızyou all didn't keep pecking at | alaçöbleb turmadılathey didn't keep pecking at |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençöblermeI will peck at | sençöblerseyou will peck at | olçöblerhe will peck at | bizçöblerbizwe will peck at | sizçöblersizyou all will peck at | alaçöblerlethey will peck at |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençöblemezmeI won't peck at | sençöblemezseyou won't peck at | olçöblemezhe won't peck at | bizçöblemezbizwe won't peck at | sizçöblemezsizyou all won't peck at | alaçöblemezlethey won't peck at |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençöblermemi? çöblermime?will I peck at? | sençöblermise?will you peck at? | olçöblermi?will he peck at? | bizçöblerbizmi? çöblermibiz?will we peck at? | sizçöblermisiz?will you all peck at? | alaçöblerlemi? çöblermile?will they peck at? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençöblemezmemi? çöblemezmime?won't I peck at? | sençöblemezmise?won't you peck at? | olçöblemezmi?won't he peck at? | bizçöblemezbizmi? çöblemezmibiz?won't we peck at? | sizçöblemezmisiz?won't you all peck at? | alaçöblemezlemi? çöblemezmile?won't they peck at? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençöblerikmeI am going to peck at | sençöblerikseyou are going to peck at | olçöblerikdihe is going to peck at | bizçöblerikbizwe are going to peck at | sizçöbleriksizyou all are going to peck at | alaçöblerikdilethey are going to peck at |
| Definite future (future II) | mençöblerik tülmeI am not going to peck at | sençöblerik tülseyou are not going to peck at | olçöblerik tüldühe is not going to peck at | bizçöblerik tülbüzwe are not going to peck at | sizçöblerik tülsüzyou all are not going to peck at | alaçöblerik tüldülethey are not going to peck at |
| Definite future (future II) | mençöblerikmemi? çöblerikmime?am I going to peck at? | sençöblerikmise?are you going to peck at? | olçöblerikmidi?is he going to peck at? | bizçöblerikbizmi? çöblerikmibiz?are we going to peck at? | sizçöblerikmisiz?are you all going to peck at? | alaçöblerikmidile?are they going to peck at? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençöblerik tülmüme?aren't I going to peck at? | sençöblerik tülmüse?aren't you going to peck at? | olçöblerik tülmüdü?isn't he going to peck at? | bizçöblerik tülmübüz?aren't we going to peck at? | sizçöblerik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to peck at? | alaçöblerik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to peck at? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençöblegen edimçöblegenemI had pecked at | sençöblegen ediŋçöblegeneŋyou had pecked at | olçöblegen ediçöblegenedhe had pecked at | bizçöblegen edikçöblegenekwe had pecked at | sizçöblegen edigizçöblegenegizyou all had pecked at | alaçöblegen edileçöblegenellethey had pecked at |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençöblemegen edimçöblemegenemI hadn't pecked at | sençöblemegen ediŋçöblemegeneŋyou hadn't pecked at | olçöblemegen ediçöblemegenedhe hadn't pecked at | bizçöblemegen edikçöblemegenekwe hadn't pecked at | sizçöblemegen edigizçöblemegenegizyou all hadn't pecked at | alaçöblemegen edileçöblemegenellethey hadn't pecked at |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençöbley edimçöbleyemI was pecking at | sençöbley ediŋçöbleyeŋyou were pecking at | olçöbley ediçöbleyedhe was pecking at | bizçöbley edikçöbleyekwe were pecking at | sizçöbley edigizçöbleyegizyou all were pecking at | alaçöbley edileçöbleyellethey were pecking at |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençöblemey edimçöblemeyemI wasn't pecking at | sençöblemey ediŋçöblemeyeŋyou weren't pecking at | olçöblemey ediçöblemeyedhe wasn't pecking at | bizçöblemey edikçöblemeyekwe weren't pecking at | sizçöblemey edigizçöblemeyegizyou all weren't pecking at | alaçöblemey edileçöblemeyellethey weren't pecking at |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mençöblewçen edimçöblewçenemI used to peck at | sençöblewçen ediŋçöblewçeneŋyou used to peck at | olçöblewçen ediçöblewçenedhe used to peck at | bizçöblewçen edikçöblewçenekwe used to peck at | sizçöblewçen edigizçöblewçenegizyou all used to peck at | alaçöblewçen edileçöblewçenellethey used to peck at |
| Habitual past (used to) | mençöblemewçen edimçöblemewçenemI didn't use to peck at | sençöblemewçen ediŋçöblemewçeneŋyou didn't use to peck at | olçöblemewçen ediçöblemewçenedhe didn't use to peck at | bizçöblemewçen edikçöblemewçenekwe didn't use to peck at | sizçöblemewçen edigizçöblemewçenegizyou all didn't use to peck at | alaçöblemewçen edileçöblemewçenellethey didn't use to peck at |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçöbleb edihe had pecked at and remained so | alaçöbleb edilethey had pecked at and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçöbleb tül edihe hadn't pecked at | alaçöbleb tül edilethey hadn't pecked at | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençöbleb tura edimçöbleb turaemI had kept pecking at | sençöbleb tura ediŋçöbleb turaeŋyou had kept pecking at | olçöbleb tura ediçöbleb turaedhe had kept pecking at | bizçöbleb tura edikçöbleb turaekwe had kept pecking at | sizçöbleb tura edigizçöbleb turaegizyou all had kept pecking at | alaçöbleb tura edileçöbleb turaellethey had kept pecking at |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençöbleb turmay edimçöbleb turmayemI hadn't kept pecking at | sençöbleb turmay ediŋçöbleb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept pecking at | olçöbleb turmay ediçöbleb turmayedhe hadn't kept pecking at | bizçöbleb turmay edikçöbleb turmayekwe hadn't kept pecking at | sizçöbleb turmay edigizçöbleb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept pecking at | alaçöbleb turmay edileçöbleb turmayellethey hadn't kept pecking at |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençöbley tura edimçöbley turaemI was in the middle of pecking at | sençöbley tura ediŋçöbley turaeŋyou were in the middle of pecking at | olçöbley tura ediçöbley turaedhe was in the middle of pecking at | bizçöbley tura edikçöbley turaekwe were in the middle of pecking at | sizçöbley tura edigizçöbley turaegizyou all were in the middle of pecking at | alaçöbley tura edileçöbley turaellethey were in the middle of pecking at |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençöbley turmay edimçöbley turmayemI wasn't in the middle of pecking at | sençöbley turmay ediŋçöbley turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of pecking at | olçöbley turmay ediçöbley turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of pecking at | bizçöbley turmay edikçöbley turmayekwe weren't in the middle of pecking at | sizçöbley turmay edigizçöbley turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of pecking at | alaçöbley turmay edileçöbley turmayellethey weren't in the middle of pecking at |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mençöbler edimçöbler emI would peck at | sençöbler ediŋçöbler eŋyou would peck at | olçöbler ediçöbler edhe would peck at | bizçöbler edikçöbler ekwe would peck at | sizçöbler edigizçöbler egizyou all would peck at | alaçöbler edileçöbler ellethey would peck at |
| Conditional result (would) | mençöblemez edimçöblemez emI wouldn't peck at | sençöblemez ediŋçöblemez eŋyou wouldn't peck at | olçöblemez ediçöblemez edhe wouldn't peck at | bizçöblemez edikçöblemez ekwe wouldn't peck at | sizçöblemez edigizçöblemez egizyou all wouldn't peck at | alaçöblemez edileçöblemez ellethey wouldn't peck at |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençöblerik edimçöblerik emI would have pecked at | sençöblerik ediŋçöblerik eŋyou would have pecked at | olçöblerik ediçöblerik edhe would have pecked at | bizçöblerik edikçöblerik ekwe would have pecked at | sizçöblerik edigizçöblerik egizyou all would have pecked at | alaçöblerik edileçöblerik ellethey would have pecked at |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençöblerik tül edimçöblerik tül emI wouldn't have pecked at | sençöblerik tül ediŋçöblerik tül eŋyou wouldn't have pecked at | olçöblerik tül ediçöblerik tül edhe wouldn't have pecked at | bizçöblerik tül edikçöblerik tül ekwe wouldn't have pecked at | sizçöblerik tül edigizçöblerik tül egizyou all wouldn't have pecked at | alaçöblerik tül edileçöblerik tül ellethey wouldn't have pecked at |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mençöblesemif I peck at | sençöbleseŋif you peck at | olçöbleseif he pecks at | bizçöblesekif we peck at | sizçöblesegizif you all peck at | alaçöbleseleif they peck at |
| Conditional | mençöblemesemif I don't peck at | sençöblemeseŋif you don't peck at | olçöblemeseif he doesn't peck at | bizçöblemesekif we don't peck at | sizçöblemesegizif you all don't peck at | alaçöblemeseleif they don't peck at |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mençöbley esemif I am pecking at | sençöbley eseŋif you are pecking at | olçöbley eseif he is pecking at | bizçöbley esekif we are pecking at | sizçöbley esegizif you all are pecking at | alaçöbley eseleif they are pecking at |
| Conditional, present real | mençöblemey esemif I am not pecking at | sençöblemey eseŋif you are not pecking at | olçöblemey eseif he is not pecking at | bizçöblemey esekif we are not pecking at | sizçöblemey esegizif you all are not pecking at | alaçöblemey eseleif they are not pecking at |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençöblesem ediçöblesem edif only I pecked at | sençöbleseŋ ediçöbleseŋ edif only you pecked at | olçöblese ediçöblesedif only he pecked at | bizçöblesek ediçöblesek edif only we pecked at | sizçöblesegiz ediçöblesegiz edif only you all pecked at | alaçöblesele ediçöbleseledif only they pecked at |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençöblemesem ediçöblemesem edif only I didn't peck at | sençöblemeseŋ ediçöblemeseŋ edif only you didn't peck at | olçöblemese ediçöblemesedif only he didn't peck at | bizçöblemesek ediçöblemesek edif only we didn't peck at | sizçöblemesegiz ediçöblemesegiz edif only you all didn't peck at | alaçöblemesele ediçöblemeseledif only they didn't peck at |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mençöbleb tursamif I carry on pecking at | sençöbleb tursaŋif you carry on pecking at | olçöbleb tursaif he carries on pecking at | bizçöbleb tursaqif we carry on pecking at | sizçöbleb tursağızif you all carry on pecking at | alaçöbleb tursalaif they carry on pecking at |
| Durative conditional | mençöbleb turmasamif I don't carry on pecking at | sençöbleb turmasaŋif you don't carry on pecking at | olçöbleb turmasaif he doesn't carry on pecking at | bizçöbleb turmasaqif we don't carry on pecking at | sizçöbleb turmasağızif you all don't carry on pecking at | alaçöbleb turmasalaif they don't carry on pecking at |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mençöbleb tura esemif I have kept pecking at | sençöbleb tura eseŋif you have kept pecking at | olçöbleb tura eseif he has kept pecking at | bizçöbleb tura esekif we have kept pecking at | sizçöbleb tura esegizif you all have kept pecking at | alaçöbleb tura eseleif they have kept pecking at |
| Durative conditional, present real | mençöbleb turmay esemif I haven't kept pecking at | sençöbleb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept pecking at | olçöbleb turmay eseif he hasn't kept pecking at | bizçöbleb turmay esekif we haven't kept pecking at | sizçöbleb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept pecking at | alaçöbleb turmay eseleif they haven't kept pecking at |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mençöbley tursamif I keep pecking at | sençöbley tursaŋif you keep pecking at | olçöbley tursaif he keeps pecking at | bizçöbley tursaqif we keep pecking at | sizçöbley tursağızif you all keep pecking at | alaçöbley tursalaif they keep pecking at |
| Progressive conditional | mençöblemey tursamif I keep on not pecking at | sençöblemey tursaŋif you keep on not pecking at | olçöblemey tursaif he keeps on not pecking at | bizçöblemey tursaqif we keep on not pecking at | sizçöblemey tursağızif you all keep on not pecking at | alaçöblemey tursalaif they keep on not pecking at |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençöbley tura esemif I am in the middle of pecking at | sençöbley tura eseŋif you are in the middle of pecking at | olçöbley tura eseif he is in the middle of pecking at | bizçöbley tura esekif we are in the middle of pecking at | sizçöbley tura esegizif you all are in the middle of pecking at | alaçöbley tura eseleif they are in the middle of pecking at |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençöblemey tura esemif I keep on not pecking at | sençöblemey tura eseŋif you keep on not pecking at | olçöblemey tura eseif he keeps on not pecking at | bizçöblemey tura esekif we keep on not pecking at | sizçöblemey tura esegizif you all keep on not pecking at | alaçöblemey tura eseleif they keep on not pecking at |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençöbledim esemif I pecked at | sençöblediŋ eseŋif you pecked at | olçöbledi eseif he pecked at | bizçöbledik esekif we pecked at | sizçöbledigiz esegizif you all pecked at | alaçöbledile eseleif they pecked at |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençöblemedim esemif I didn't peck at | sençöblemediŋ eseŋif you didn't peck at | olçöblemedi eseif he didn't peck at | bizçöblemedik esekif we didn't peck at | sizçöblemedigiz esegizif you all didn't peck at | alaçöblemedile eseleif they didn't peck at |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mençöblegen esemif I did peck at (indeed) | sençöblegen eseŋif you did peck at (indeed) | olçöblegen eseif he did peck at (indeed) | bizçöblegen esekif we did peck at (indeed) | sizçöblegen esegizif you all did peck at (indeed) | alaçöblegen eseleif they did peck at (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mençöblemegen esemif I didn't peck at (indeed) | sençöblemegen eseŋif you didn't peck at (indeed) | olçöblemegen eseif he didn't peck at (indeed) | bizçöblemegen esekif we didn't peck at (indeed) | sizçöblemegen esegizif you all didn't peck at (indeed) | alaçöblemegen eseleif they didn't peck at (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençöblegen bolsamif I had pecked at | sençöblegen bolsaŋif you had pecked at | olçöblegen bolsaif he had pecked at | bizçöblegen bolsaqif we had pecked at | sizçöblegen bolsağızif you all had pecked at | alaçöblegen bolsalaif they had pecked at |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençöblemegen bolsamif I hadn't pecked at | sençöblemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't pecked at | olçöblemegen bolsaif he hadn't pecked at | bizçöblemegen bolsaqif we hadn't pecked at | sizçöblemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't pecked at | alaçöblemegen bolsalaif they hadn't pecked at |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençöblegen bolsam ediçöblegen bolsam edif only I had pecked at | sençöblegen bolsaŋ ediçöblegen bolsaŋ edif only you had pecked at | olçöblegen bolsa ediçöblegen bolsaedif only he had pecked at | bizçöblegen bolsaq ediçöblegen bolsaq edif only we had pecked at | sizçöblegen bolsağız ediçöblegen bolsağız edif only you all had pecked at | alaçöblegen bolsala ediçöblegen bolsalaedif only they had pecked at |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençöblemegen bolsam ediçöblemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't pecked at | sençöblemegen bolsaŋ ediçöblemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't pecked at | olçöblemegen bolsa ediçöblemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't pecked at | bizçöblemegen bolsaq ediçöblemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't pecked at | sizçöblemegen bolsağız ediçöblemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't pecked at | alaçöblemegen bolsala ediçöblemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't pecked at |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mençöbler esemif I will peck at | sençöbler eseŋif you will peck at | olçöbler eseif he will peck at | bizçöbler esekif we will peck at | sizçöbler esegizif you all will peck at | alaçöbler eseleif they will peck at |
| Conditional, aorist | mençöblemez esemif I won't peck at | sençöblemez eseŋif you won't peck at | olçöblemez eseif he won't peck at | bizçöblemez esekif we won't peck at | sizçöblemez esegizif you all won't peck at | alaçöblemez eseleif they won't peck at |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mençöblerik esemif I am going to peck at | sençöblerik eseŋif you are going to peck at | olçöblerik eseif he is going to peck at | bizçöblerik esekif we are going to peck at | sizçöblerik esegizif you all are going to peck at | alaçöblerik eseleif they are going to peck at |
| Conditional, future | mençöblerik tül esemif I am not going to peck at | sençöblerik tül eseŋif you are not going to peck at | olçöblerik tül eseif he is not going to peck at | bizçöblerik tül esekif we are not going to peck at | sizçöblerik tül esegizif you all are not going to peck at | alaçöblerik tül eseleif they are not going to peck at |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençöblerik bolsamif I were going to peck at | sençöblerik bolsaŋif you were going to peck at | olçöblerik bolsaif he were going to peck at | bizçöblerik bolsaqif we were going to peck at | sizçöblerik bolsağızif you all were going to peck at | alaçöblerik bolsalaif they were going to peck at |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençöblemezlik bolsamif I were not going to peck at | sençöblemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to peck at | olçöblemezlik bolsaif he were not going to peck at | bizçöblemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to peck at | sizçöblemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to peck at | alaçöblemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to peck at |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso çöblediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençöbley bolurmaI must be pecking at | sençöbley bolursayou must be pecking at | olçöbley bolurhe must be pecking at | bizçöbley bolurbuzwe must be pecking at | sizçöbley bolursuzyou all must be pecking at | alaçöbley bolurlathey must be pecking at |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençöblemey bolurmaI must not be pecking at | sençöblemey bolursayou must not be pecking at | olçöblemey bolurhe must not be pecking at | bizçöblemey bolurbuzwe must not be pecking at | sizçöblemey bolursuzyou all must not be pecking at | alaçöblemey bolurlathey must not be pecking at |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençöbley tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of pecking at | sençöbley tura bolursayou must be in the middle of pecking at | olçöbley tura bolurhe must be in the middle of pecking at | bizçöbley tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of pecking at | sizçöbley tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of pecking at | alaçöbley tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of pecking at |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençöblemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not pecking at | sençöblemey tura bolursayou must keep on not pecking at | olçöblemey tura bolurhe must keep on not pecking at | bizçöblemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not pecking at | sizçöblemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not pecking at | alaçöblemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not pecking at |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mençöblegen bolurmaI must have pecked at | sençöblegen bolursayou must have pecked at | olçöblegen bolurhe must have pecked at | bizçöblegen bolurbuzwe must have pecked at | sizçöblegen bolursuzyou all must have pecked at | alaçöblegen bolurlathey must have pecked at |
| Inference (must have) | mençöblemegen bolurmaI must not have pecked at | sençöblemegen bolursayou must not have pecked at | olçöblemegen bolurhe must not have pecked at | bizçöblemegen bolurbuzwe must not have pecked at | sizçöblemegen bolursuzyou all must not have pecked at | alaçöblemegen bolurlathey must not have pecked at |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençöblerik bolurmaI must be going to peck at | sençöblerik bolursayou must be going to peck at | olçöblerik bolurhe must be going to peck at | bizçöblerik bolurbuzwe must be going to peck at | sizçöblerik bolursuzyou all must be going to peck at | alaçöblerik bolurlathey must be going to peck at |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençöblemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to peck at | sençöblemezlik bolursayou must not be going to peck at | olçöblemezlik bolurhe must not be going to peck at | bizçöblemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to peck at | sizçöblemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to peck at | alaçöblemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to peck at |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mençöbleyimlet me peck at | sençöble!peck at! | olçöblesinlet him peck at | bizçöbleyiklet's peck at | sizçöblegiz!peck at, you all! | alaçöblesinlelet them peck at |
| Commands & suggestions | mençöblemeyimlet me not peck at | sençöbleme!don't peck at! | olçöblemesinlet him not peck at | bizçöblemeyiklet's not peck at | sizçöblemegiz!don't peck at, you all! | alaçöblemesinlelet them not peck at |
| Commands & suggestions | mençöbleyimmi?shall I peck at? | olçöblesinmi?should he peck at? | bizçöbleyikmi?shall we peck at? | alaçöblesinlemi?should they peck at? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mençöblemeyimmi?shall I not peck at? | olçöblemesinmi?should he not peck at? | bizçöblemeyikmi?shall we not peck at? | alaçöblemesinlemi?should they not peck at? | ||
| Requests | sençöbleçi2çöbleçinplease peck at | olçöblesinçido let him peck at | sizçöbleçigizplease peck at (plural/polite) | alaçöblesinleçido let them peck at | ||
| Requests | sençöblemeçi2çöblemeçinplease don't peck at | olçöblemesinçido let him not peck at | sizçöblemeçigizplease don't peck at (plural/polite) | alaçöblemesinleçido let them not peck at | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençöbleginçöblegimay you peck at | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençöblemeginçöblemegimay you not peck at | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençöblegey edim çöblege edimwould that I pecked at | sençöblegey ediŋ çöblege ediŋwould that you pecked at | olçöblegey edi çöblege ediwould that he pecked at | bizçöblegey edik çöblege edikwould that we pecked at | sizçöblegey edigiz çöblege edigizwould that you all pecked at | alaçöblegey edile çöblege edilewould that they pecked at |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençöblemegey edim çöblemege edimwould that I did not peck at | sençöblemegey ediŋ çöblemege ediŋwould that you did not peck at | olçöblemegey edi çöblemege ediwould that he did not peck at | bizçöblemegey edik çöblemege edikwould that we did not peck at | sizçöblemegey edigiz çöblemege edigizwould that you all did not peck at | alaçöblemegey edile çöblemege edilewould that they did not peck at |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençöblemege qoyayımçöbleme qoyayımlet me allow someone to peck at | sençöblemege qoy!çöbleme qoy!let someone peck at! | olçöblemege qoysunçöbleme qoysunlet him allow someone to peck at | bizçöblemege qoyayıqçöbleme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to peck at | sizçöblemege qoyuğuz!çöbleme qoyuğuz!let someone peck at, you all! | alaçöblemege qoysunlaçöbleme qoysunlalet them allow someone to peck at |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençöblemege qoymayımçöbleme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to peck at | sençöblemege qoyma!çöbleme qoyma!don't let someone peck at! | olçöblemege qoymasınçöbleme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to peck at | bizçöblemege qoymayıqçöbleme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to peck at | sizçöblemege qoymağız!çöbleme qoymağız!don't let someone peck at, you all! | alaçöblemege qoymasınlaçöbleme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to peck at |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençöblemege qoyayımmı?çöbleme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to peck at? | olçöblemege qoysunmu?çöbleme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to peck at? | bizçöblemege qoyayıqmı?çöbleme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to peck at? | alaçöblemege qoysunlamı?çöbleme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to peck at? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençöblemege qoymayımmı?çöbleme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to peck at? | olçöblemege qoymasınmı?çöbleme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to peck at? | bizçöblemege qoymayıqmı?çöbleme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to peck at? | alaçöblemege qoymasınlamı?çöbleme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to peck at? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mençöblemege qoyamaçöbleme qoyamaI allow someone to peck at | sençöblemege qoyasaçöbleme qoyasayou allow someone to peck at | olçöblemege qoyadıçöbleme qoyadıhe allows someone to peck at | bizçöblemege qoyabızçöbleme qoyabızwe allow someone to peck at | sizçöblemege qoyasızçöbleme qoyasızyou all allow someone to peck at | alaçöblemege qoyadılaçöbleme qoyadılathey allow someone to peck at |
| Let someone… (present) | mençöblemege qoymaymaçöbleme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to peck at | sençöblemege qoymaysaçöbleme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to peck at | olçöblemege qoymaydıçöbleme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to peck at | bizçöblemege qoymaybızçöbleme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to peck at | sizçöblemege qoymaysızçöbleme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to peck at | alaçöblemege qoymaydılaçöbleme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to peck at |
| Let someone… (present) | mençöblemege qoyamamı?çöbleme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to peck at? | sençöblemege qoyamısa?çöbleme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to peck at? | olçöblemege qoyamıdı?çöbleme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to peck at? | bizçöblemege qoyabızmı?çöbleme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to peck at? | sizçöblemege qoyamısız?çöbleme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to peck at? | alaçöblemege qoyamıdıla?çöbleme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to peck at? |
| Let someone… (present) | mençöblemege qoymaymamı?çöbleme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to peck at? | sençöblemege qoymaymısa?çöbleme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to peck at? | olçöblemege qoymaymıdı?çöbleme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to peck at? | bizçöblemege qoymaybızmı?çöbleme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to peck at? | sizçöblemege qoymaymısız?çöbleme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to peck at? | alaçöblemege qoymaymıdıla?çöbleme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to peck at? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençöblemege qoydumçöbleme qoydumI allowed someone to peck at | sençöblemege qoyduŋçöbleme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to peck at | olçöblemege qoyduçöbleme qoyduhe allowed someone to peck at | bizçöblemege qoyduqçöbleme qoyduqwe allowed someone to peck at | sizçöblemege qoyduğuzçöbleme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to peck at | alaçöblemege qoydulaçöbleme qoydulathey allowed someone to peck at |
| Let someone… (past) | mençöblemege qoymadımçöbleme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to peck at | sençöblemege qoymadıŋçöbleme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to peck at | olçöblemege qoymadıçöbleme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to peck at | bizçöblemege qoymadıqçöbleme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to peck at | sizçöblemege qoymadığızçöbleme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to peck at | alaçöblemege qoymadılaçöbleme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to peck at |
| Let someone… (past) | mençöblemege qoydummu?çöbleme qoydummu?did I allow someone to peck at? | sençöblemege qoyduŋmu?çöbleme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to peck at? | olçöblemege qoydumu?çöbleme qoydumu?did he allow someone to peck at? | bizçöblemege qoyduqmu?çöbleme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to peck at? | sizçöblemege qoyduğuzmu?çöbleme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to peck at? | alaçöblemege qoydulamı?çöbleme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to peck at? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençöblemege qoymadımmı?çöbleme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to peck at? | sençöblemege qoymadıŋmı?çöbleme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to peck at? | olçöblemege qoymadımı?çöbleme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to peck at? | bizçöblemege qoymadıqmı?çöbleme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to peck at? | sizçöblemege qoymadığızmı?çöbleme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to peck at? | alaçöblemege qoymadılamı?çöbleme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to peck at? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
çöbleyalırğa be able to peck at · çöbleyalmazğa be unable to peck at
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mençöbleyalamaI can peck at | sençöbleyalasayou can peck at | olçöbleyaladıhe can peck at | bizçöbleyalabızwe can peck at | sizçöbleyalasızyou all can peck at | alaçöbleyaladılathey can peck at |
| Ability — present | mençöbleyalmaymaI can't peck at | sençöbleyalmaysayou can't peck at | olçöbleyalmaydıhe can't peck at | bizçöbleyalmaybızwe can't peck at | sizçöbleyalmaysızyou all can't peck at | alaçöbleyalmaydılathey can't peck at |
| Ability — present | mençöbleyalamamı? çöbleyalamıma?can I peck at? | sençöbleyalamısa?can you peck at? | olçöbleyalamıdı?can he peck at? | bizçöbleyalabızmı? çöbleyalamıbız?can we peck at? | sizçöbleyalamısız?can you all peck at? | alaçöbleyalamıdıla?can they peck at? |
| Ability — present | mençöbleyalmaymamı? çöbleyalmaymıma?can't I peck at? | sençöbleyalmaymısa?can't you peck at? | olçöbleyalmaymıdı?can't he peck at? | bizçöbleyalmaybızmı? çöbleyalmaymıbız?can't we peck at? | sizçöbleyalmaymısız?can't you all peck at? | alaçöbleyalmaymıdıla?can't they peck at? |
| Ability — if I can… | mençöbleyalsamif I can peck at | sençöbleyalsaŋif you can peck at | olçöbleyalsaif he can peck at | bizçöbleyalsaqif we can peck at | sizçöbleyalsağızif you all can peck at | alaçöbleyalsalaif they can peck at |
| Ability — if I can… | mençöbleyalmasamif I can't peck at | sençöbleyalmasaŋif you can't peck at | olçöbleyalmasaif he can't peck at | bizçöbleyalmasaqif we can't peck at | sizçöbleyalmasağızif you all can't peck at | alaçöbleyalmasalaif they can't peck at |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mençöbleyaldımI was able to peck at | sençöbleyaldıŋyou were able to peck at | olçöbleyaldıhe was able to peck at | bizçöbleyaldıqwe were able to peck at | sizçöbleyaldığızyou all were able to peck at | alaçöbleyaldılathey were able to peck at |
| Ability — simple past | mençöbleyalmadımI could not peck at | sençöbleyalmadıŋyou could not peck at | olçöbleyalmadıhe could not peck at | bizçöbleyalmadıqwe could not peck at | sizçöbleyalmadığızyou all could not peck at | alaçöbleyalmadılathey could not peck at |
| Ability — simple past | mençöbleyaldımmı?was I able to peck at? | sençöbleyaldıŋmı?were you able to peck at? | olçöbleyaldımı?was he able to peck at? | bizçöbleyaldıqmı?were we able to peck at? | sizçöbleyaldığızmı?were you all able to peck at? | alaçöbleyaldılamı?were they able to peck at? |
| Ability — simple past | mençöbleyalmadımmı?couldn't I peck at? | sençöbleyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you peck at? | olçöbleyalmadımı?couldn't he peck at? | bizçöbleyalmadıqmı?couldn't we peck at? | sizçöbleyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all peck at? | alaçöbleyalmadılamı?couldn't they peck at? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençöbleyalğanmaI have been able to peck at | sençöbleyalğansayou have been able to peck at | olçöbleyalğandıhe has been able to peck at | bizçöbleyalğanbızwe have been able to peck at | sizçöbleyalğansızyou all have been able to peck at | alaçöbleyalğandılathey have been able to peck at |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençöbleyalmağanmaI haven't been able to peck at | sençöbleyalmağansayou haven't been able to peck at | olçöbleyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to peck at | bizçöbleyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to peck at | sizçöbleyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to peck at | alaçöbleyalmağandılathey haven't been able to peck at |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençöbleyalğanmamı? çöbleyalğanmıma?have I been able to peck at? | sençöbleyalğanmısa?have you been able to peck at? | olçöbleyalğanmıdı?has he been able to peck at? | bizçöbleyalğanbızmı? çöbleyalğanmıbız?have we been able to peck at? | sizçöbleyalğanmısız?have you all been able to peck at? | alaçöbleyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to peck at? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençöbleyalmağanmamı? çöbleyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to peck at? | sençöbleyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to peck at? | olçöbleyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to peck at? | bizçöbleyalmağanbızmı? çöbleyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to peck at? | sizçöbleyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to peck at? | alaçöbleyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to peck at? |
| Ability — past perfect | mençöbleyalğan edimçöbleyalğanemI had been able to peck at | sençöbleyalğan ediŋçöbleyalğaneŋyou had been able to peck at | olçöbleyalğan ediçöbleyalğanedhe had been able to peck at | bizçöbleyalğan edikçöbleyalğanekwe had been able to peck at | sizçöbleyalğan edigizçöbleyalğanegizyou all had been able to peck at | alaçöbleyalğan edileçöbleyalğanellethey had been able to peck at |
| Ability — past perfect | mençöbleyalmağan edimçöbleyalmağanemI hadn't been able to peck at | sençöbleyalmağan ediŋçöbleyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to peck at | olçöbleyalmağan ediçöbleyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to peck at | bizçöbleyalmağan edikçöbleyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to peck at | sizçöbleyalmağan edigizçöbleyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to peck at | alaçöbleyalmağan edileçöbleyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to peck at |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mençöbleyala edimçöbleyalaemI could peck at | sençöbleyala ediŋçöbleyalaeŋyou could peck at | olçöbleyala ediçöbleyalaedhe could peck at | bizçöbleyala edikçöbleyalaekwe could peck at | sizçöbleyala edigizçöbleyalaegizyou all could peck at | alaçöbleyala edileçöbleyalaellethey could peck at |
| Ability — past background | mençöbleyalmay edimçöbleyalmayemI could not peck at | sençöbleyalmay ediŋçöbleyalmayeŋyou could not peck at | olçöbleyalmay ediçöbleyalmayedhe could not peck at | bizçöbleyalmay edikçöbleyalmayekwe could not peck at | sizçöbleyalmay edigizçöbleyalmayegizyou all could not peck at | alaçöbleyalmay edileçöbleyalmayellethey could not peck at |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mençöbleyalırmaI will be able to peck at | sençöbleyalırsayou will be able to peck at | olçöbleyalırhe will be able to peck at | bizçöbleyalırbızwe will be able to peck at | sizçöbleyalırsızyou all will be able to peck at | alaçöbleyalırlathey will be able to peck at |
| Ability — future I | mençöbleyalmazmaI won't be able to peck at | sençöbleyalmazsayou won't be able to peck at | olçöbleyalmazhe won't be able to peck at | bizçöbleyalmazbızwe won't be able to peck at | sizçöbleyalmazsızyou all won't be able to peck at | alaçöbleyalmazlathey won't be able to peck at |
| Ability — future I | mençöbleyalırmamı? çöbleyalırmıma?will I be able to peck at? | sençöbleyalırmısa?will you be able to peck at? | olçöbleyalırmı?will he be able to peck at? | bizçöbleyalırbızmı? çöbleyalırmıbız?will we be able to peck at? | sizçöbleyalırmısız?will you all be able to peck at? | alaçöbleyalırlamı? çöbleyalırmıla?will they be able to peck at? |
| Ability — future I | mençöbleyalmazmamı? çöbleyalmazmıma?won't I be able to peck at? | sençöbleyalmazmısa?won't you be able to peck at? | olçöbleyalmazmı?won't he be able to peck at? | bizçöbleyalmazbızmı? çöbleyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to peck at? | sizçöbleyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to peck at? | alaçöbleyalmazlamı? çöbleyalmazmıla?won't they be able to peck at? |
| Ability — future II | mençöbleyallıqmaI am going to be able to peck at | sençöbleyallıqsayou are going to be able to peck at | olçöbleyallıqdıhe is going to be able to peck at | bizçöbleyallıqbızwe are going to be able to peck at | sizçöbleyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to peck at | alaçöbleyallıqdılathey are going to be able to peck at |
| Ability — future II | mençöbleyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to peck at | sençöbleyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to peck at | olçöbleyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to peck at | bizçöbleyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to peck at | sizçöbleyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to peck at | alaçöbleyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to peck at |
| Ability — future II | mençöbleyallıqmamı? çöbleyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to peck at? | sençöbleyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to peck at? | olçöbleyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to peck at? | bizçöbleyallıqbızmı? çöbleyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to peck at? | sizçöbleyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to peck at? | alaçöbleyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to peck at? |
| Ability — future II | mençöbleyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to peck at? | sençöbleyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to peck at? | olçöbleyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to peck at? | bizçöbleyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to peck at? | sizçöbleyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to peck at? | alaçöbleyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to peck at? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençöbleyalır edimçöbleyalır emI would be able to peck at | sençöbleyalır ediŋçöbleyalır eŋyou would be able to peck at | olçöbleyalır ediçöbleyalır edhe would be able to peck at | bizçöbleyalır edikçöbleyalır ekwe would be able to peck at | sizçöbleyalır edigizçöbleyalır egizyou all would be able to peck at | alaçöbleyalır edileçöbleyalır ellethey would be able to peck at |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençöbleyalmaz edimçöbleyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to peck at | sençöbleyalmaz ediŋçöbleyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to peck at | olçöbleyalmaz ediçöbleyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to peck at | bizçöbleyalmaz edikçöbleyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to peck at | sizçöbleyalmaz edigizçöbleyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to peck at | alaçöbleyalmaz edileçöbleyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to peck at |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençöbleyalğınçöbleyalğımay you be able to peck at | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençöbleyalmağınçöbleyalmağımay you not be able to peck at | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mençöblerge izleymeI want to peck at | sençöblerge izleyseyou want to peck at | olçöblerge izleydihe wants to peck at | bizçöblerge izleybizwe want to peck at | sizçöblerge izleysizyou all want to peck at | alaçöblerge izleydilethey want to peck at |
| want to | mençöblerge izlemeymeI do not want to peck at | sençöblerge izlemeyseyou do not want to peck at | olçöblerge izlemeydihe does not want to peck at | bizçöblerge izlemeybizwe do not want to peck at | sizçöblerge izlemeysizyou all do not want to peck at | alaçöblerge izlemeydilethey do not want to peck at |
| would like to | mençöblerge süemeI would like to peck at | sençöblerge süeseyou would like to peck at | olçöblerge süedihe would like to peck at | bizçöblerge süebizwe would like to peck at | sizçöblerge süesizyou all would like to peck at | alaçöblerge süedilethey would like to peck at |
| would like to | mençöblerge süymeymeI would not like to peck at | sençöblerge süymeyseyou would not like to peck at | olçöblerge süymeydihe would not like to peck at | bizçöblerge süymeybizwe would not like to peck at | sizçöblerge süymeysizyou all would not like to peck at | alaçöblerge süymeydilethey would not like to peck at |
| hope to | mençöblerge umutlanamaI hope to peck at | sençöblerge umutlanasayou hope to peck at | olçöblerge umutlanadıhe hopes to peck at | bizçöblerge umutlanabızwe hope to peck at | sizçöblerge umutlanasızyou all hope to peck at | alaçöblerge umutlanadılathey hope to peck at |
| hope to | mençöblerge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to peck at | sençöblerge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to peck at | olçöblerge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to peck at | bizçöblerge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to peck at | sizçöblerge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to peck at | alaçöblerge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to peck at |
| be about to | mençöblerge deb turamaI am about to peck at | sençöblerge deb turasayou are about to peck at | olçöblerge deb turadıhe is about to peck at | bizçöblerge deb turabızwe are about to peck at | sizçöblerge deb turasızyou all are about to peck at | alaçöblerge deb turadılathey are about to peck at |
| be about to | mençöblerge deb turmaymaI am not about to peck at | sençöblerge deb turmaysayou are not about to peck at | olçöblerge deb turmaydıhe is not about to peck at | bizçöblerge deb turmaybızwe are not about to peck at | sizçöblerge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to peck at | alaçöblerge deb turmaydılathey are not about to peck at |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mençöblerge kerekmeI need to peck at | sençöblerge kerekseyou need to peck at | olçöblerge kerekdihe needs to peck at | bizçöblerge kerekbizwe need to peck at | sizçöblerge kereksizyou all need to peck at | alaçöblerge kerekdilethey need to peck at |
| need to | mençöblerge kerek tülmeI do not need to peck at | sençöblerge kerek tülseyou do not need to peck at | olçöblerge kerek tüldühe does not need to peck at | bizçöblerge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to peck at | sizçöblerge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to peck at | alaçöblerge kerek tüldülethey do not need to peck at |
| have to | menmenŋe çöblerge tüşediI have to peck at | sensenŋe çöblerge tüşediyou have to peck at | olaŋa çöblerge tüşedihe has to peck at | bizbizge çöblerge tüşediwe have to peck at | sizsizge çöblerge tüşediyou all have to peck at | alaalağa çöblerge tüşedithey have to peck at |
| have to | menmenŋe çöblerge tüşmeydiI do not have to peck at | sensenŋe çöblerge tüşmeydiyou do not have to peck at | olaŋa çöblerge tüşmeydihe does not have to peck at | bizbizge çöblerge tüşmeydiwe do not have to peck at | sizsizge çöblerge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to peck at | alaalağa çöblerge tüşmeydithey do not have to peck at |
| be obliged to | mençöblerge borçlumaI am obliged to peck at | sençöblerge borçlusayou are obliged to peck at | olçöblerge borçluduhe is obliged to peck at | bizçöblerge borçlubuzwe are obliged to peck at | sizçöblerge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to peck at | alaçöblerge borçludulathey are obliged to peck at |
| be obliged to | mençöblerge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to peck at | sençöblerge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to peck at | olçöblerge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to peck at | bizçöblerge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to peck at | sizçöblerge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to peck at | alaçöblerge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to peck at |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mençöblerge madarım bardıI have a way to peck at | sençöblerge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to peck at | olçöblerge madarı bardıhe has a way to peck at | bizçöblerge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to peck at | sizçöblerge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to peck at | alaçöblerge madarları bardıthey have a way to peck at |
| have a way to | mençöblerge madarım joqduI have no way to peck at | sençöblerge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to peck at | olçöblerge madarı joqduhe has no way to peck at | bizçöblerge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to peck at | sizçöblerge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to peck at | alaçöblerge madarları joqduthey have no way to peck at |
| be free to | mençöblerge erkinligim bardıI am free to peck at | sençöblerge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to peck at | olçöblerge erkinligi bardıhe is free to peck at | bizçöblerge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to peck at | sizçöblerge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to peck at | alaçöblerge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to peck at |
| be free to | mençöblerge erkinligim joqduI am not free to peck at | sençöblerge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to peck at | olçöblerge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to peck at | bizçöblerge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to peck at | sizçöblerge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to peck at | alaçöblerge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to peck at |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çöblerge bolluqduit is possible for me to peck at | sensenŋe çöblerge bolluqduit is possible for you to peck at | olaŋa çöblerge bolluqduit is possible for him to peck at | bizbizge çöblerge bolluqduit is possible for us to peck at | sizsizge çöblerge bolluqduit is possible for you all to peck at | alaalağa çöblerge bolluqduit is possible for them to peck at |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çöblerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to peck at | sensenŋe çöblerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to peck at | olaŋa çöblerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to peck at | bizbizge çöblerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to peck at | sizsizge çöblerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to peck at | alaalağa çöblerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to peck at |
| be ready to | mençöblerge hazırmaI am ready to peck at | sençöblerge hazırsayou are ready to peck at | olçöblerge hazırdıhe is ready to peck at | bizçöblerge hazırbızwe are ready to peck at | sizçöblerge hazırsızyou all are ready to peck at | alaçöblerge hazırdılathey are ready to peck at |
| be ready to | mençöblerge hazır tülmeI am not ready to peck at | sençöblerge hazır tülseyou are not ready to peck at | olçöblerge hazır tüldühe is not ready to peck at | bizçöblerge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to peck at | sizçöblerge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to peck at | alaçöblerge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to peck at |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mençöblerge küreşemeI am trying to peck at | sençöblerge küreşeseyou are trying to peck at | olçöblerge küreşedihe is trying to peck at | bizçöblerge küreşebizwe are trying to peck at | sizçöblerge küreşesizyou all are trying to peck at | alaçöblerge küreşedilethey are trying to peck at |
| try to | mençöblerge küreşmeymeI am not trying to peck at | sençöblerge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to peck at | olçöblerge küreşmeydihe is not trying to peck at | bizçöblerge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to peck at | sizçöblerge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to peck at | alaçöblerge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to peck at |
| agree to | mençöblerge unaymaI agree to peck at | sençöblerge unaysayou agree to peck at | olçöblerge unaydıhe agrees to peck at | bizçöblerge unaybızwe agree to peck at | sizçöblerge unaysızyou all agree to peck at | alaçöblerge unaydılathey agree to peck at |
| agree to | mençöblerge unamaymaI refuse to peck at | sençöblerge unamaysayou refuse to peck at | olçöblerge unamaydıhe refuses to peck at | bizçöblerge unamaybızwe refuse to peck at | sizçöblerge unamaysızyou all refuse to peck at | alaçöblerge unamaydılathey refuse to peck at |
| hurry to | mençöblerge aşığamaI am in a hurry to peck at | sençöblerge aşığasayou are in a hurry to peck at | olçöblerge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to peck at | bizçöblerge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to peck at | sizçöblerge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to peck at | alaçöblerge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to peck at |
| hurry to | mençöblerge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to peck at | sençöblerge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to peck at | olçöblerge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to peck at | bizçöblerge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to peck at | sizçöblerge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to peck at | alaçöblerge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to peck at |
| be afraid to | mençöblerge qorqamaI am afraid to peck at | sençöblerge qorqasayou are afraid to peck at | olçöblerge qorqadıhe is afraid to peck at | bizçöblerge qorqabızwe are afraid to peck at | sizçöblerge qorqasızyou all are afraid to peck at | alaçöblerge qorqadılathey are afraid to peck at |
| be afraid to | mençöblerge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to peck at | sençöblerge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to peck at | olçöblerge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to peck at | bizçöblerge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to peck at | sizçöblerge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to peck at | alaçöblerge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to peck at |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mençöbley bolmazmaI can't be pecking at | sençöbley bolmazsayou can't be pecking at | olçöbley bolmazhe can't be pecking at | bizçöbley bolmazbızwe can't be pecking at | sizçöbley bolmazsızyou all can't be pecking at | alaçöbley bolmazlathey can't be pecking at |
| Inference, present — double negation | mençöblemey bolmazmaI must be pecking at (emphatic) | sençöblemey bolmazsayou must be pecking at (emphatic) | olçöblemey bolmazhe must be pecking at (emphatic) | bizçöblemey bolmazbızwe must be pecking at (emphatic) | sizçöblemey bolmazsızyou all must be pecking at (emphatic) | alaçöblemey bolmazlathey must be pecking at (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mençöbley turmasamif I don't keep pecking at | sençöbley turmasaŋif you don't keep pecking at | olçöbley turmasaif he doesn't keep pecking at | bizçöbley turmasaqif we don't keep pecking at | sizçöbley turmasağızif you all don't keep pecking at | alaçöbley turmasalaif they don't keep pecking at |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mençöbley tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of pecking at | sençöbley tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of pecking at | olçöbley tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of pecking at | bizçöbley tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of pecking at | sizçöbley tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of pecking at | alaçöbley tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of pecking at |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mençöblemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not pecking at (emphatic) | sençöblemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not pecking at (emphatic) | olçöblemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not pecking at (emphatic) | bizçöblemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not pecking at (emphatic) | sizçöblemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not pecking at (emphatic) | alaçöblemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not pecking at (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mençöblemey turamaI keep on not pecking at | sençöblemey turasayou keep on not pecking at | olçöblemey turadıhe keeps on not pecking at | bizçöblemey turabızwe keep on not pecking at | sizçöblemey turasızyou all keep on not pecking at | alaçöblemey turadılathey keep on not pecking at |
| Progressive — double negation | mençöblemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not pecking at | sençöblemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not pecking at | olçöblemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not pecking at | bizçöblemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not pecking at | sizçöblemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not pecking at | alaçöblemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not pecking at |
| Progressive — double negation | mençöblemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not pecking at? | sençöblemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not pecking at? | olçöblemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not pecking at? | bizçöblemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not pecking at? | sizçöblemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not pecking at? | alaçöblemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not pecking at? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mençöblegen bolmazmaI can't have pecked at | sençöblegen bolmazsayou can't have pecked at | olçöblegen bolmazhe can't have pecked at | bizçöblegen bolmazbızwe can't have pecked at | sizçöblegen bolmazsızyou all can't have pecked at | alaçöblegen bolmazlathey can't have pecked at |
| Inference — double negation | mençöblemegen bolmazmaI must have pecked at (emphatic) | sençöblemegen bolmazsayou must have pecked at (emphatic) | olçöblemegen bolmazhe must have pecked at (emphatic) | bizçöblemegen bolmazbızwe must have pecked at (emphatic) | sizçöblemegen bolmazsızyou all must have pecked at (emphatic) | alaçöblemegen bolmazlathey must have pecked at (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mençöblegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had pecked at | sençöblegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had pecked at | olçöblegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had pecked at | bizçöblegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had pecked at | sizçöblegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had pecked at | alaçöblegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had pecked at |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mençöblemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't pecked at | sençöblemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't pecked at | olçöblemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't pecked at | bizçöblemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't pecked at | sizçöblemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't pecked at | alaçöblemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't pecked at |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mençöblerik bolmazmaI can't be going to peck at | sençöblerik bolmazsayou can't be going to peck at | olçöblerik bolmazhe can't be going to peck at | bizçöblerik bolmazbızwe can't be going to peck at | sizçöblerik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to peck at | alaçöblerik bolmazlathey can't be going to peck at |
| Inference, future — double negation | mençöblemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to peck at (emphatic) | sençöblemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to peck at (emphatic) | olçöblemezlik bolmazhe must be going to peck at (emphatic) | bizçöblemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to peck at (emphatic) | sizçöblemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to peck at (emphatic) | alaçöblemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to peck at (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mençöblerik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to peck at | sençöblerik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to peck at | olçöblerik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to peck at | bizçöblerik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to peck at | sizçöblerik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to peck at | alaçöblerik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to peck at |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mençöblemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to peck at | sençöblemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to peck at | olçöblemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to peck at | bizçöblemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to peck at | sizçöblemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to peck at | alaçöblemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to peck at |