çurumlarğa
/tʃurumlarʁa/
1. find a pretext, make an excuse
- zatnı çurumlab barırğa — to find a pretext to go
- ol bir zatnı çurumlab ketdi — he made some excuse and left
- bir zatnı çurumlab keldim — I found some pretext and came
- bir zatnı çurumlab qaldı — he made some excuse and stayed
2. hinder, obstruct, create obstacles — The phrase çurumlab işni tıyıb tururğa means to drag out a matter by putting obstacles in its way.
- çurumlab işni tıyıb tururğa — to hold up the work by creating obstacles
Conjugation
Common forms
- çurumlaydıhe is making an excuse
- çurumladıhe made an excuse
- çurumlağandıhe has made an excuse
- çurumlarhe will make an excuse
- çurumlarıqdıhe is going to make an excuse
- çurumlay edihe was making an excuse
- çurumlasaif he makes an excuse
- çurumla!make an excuse!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençurumlaymaI am making an excuse | sençurumlaysayou are making an excuse | olçurumlaydıhe is making an excuse | bizçurumlaybızwe are making an excuse | sizçurumlaysızyou all are making an excuse | alaçurumlaydılathey are making an excuse |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençurumlamaymaI am not making an excuse | sençurumlamaysayou are not making an excuse | olçurumlamaydıhe is not making an excuse | bizçurumlamaybızwe are not making an excuse | sizçurumlamaysızyou all are not making an excuse | alaçurumlamaydılathey are not making an excuse |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençurumlaymamı? çurumlaymıma?am I making an excuse? | sençurumlaymısa?are you making an excuse? | olçurumlaymıdı?is he making an excuse? | bizçurumlaybızmı? çurumlaymıbız?are we making an excuse? | sizçurumlaymısız?are you all making an excuse? | alaçurumlaymıdıla?are they making an excuse? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençurumlamaymamı? çurumlamaymıma?aren't I making an excuse? | sençurumlamaymısa?aren't you making an excuse? | olçurumlamaymıdı?isn't he making an excuse? | bizçurumlamaybızmı? çurumlamaymıbız?aren't we making an excuse? | sizçurumlamaymısız?aren't you all making an excuse? | alaçurumlamaymıdıla?aren't they making an excuse? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençurumlawçanmaI usually make an excuse | sençurumlawçansayou usually make an excuse | olçurumlawçandıhe usually makes an excuse | bizçurumlawçanbızwe usually make an excuse | sizçurumlawçansızyou all usually make an excuse | alaçurumlawçandılathey usually make an excuse |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençurumlamawçanmaI usually don't make an excuse | sençurumlamawçansayou usually don't make an excuse | olçurumlamawçandıhe usually doesn't make an excuse | bizçurumlamawçanbızwe usually don't make an excuse | sizçurumlamawçansızyou all usually don't make an excuse | alaçurumlamawçandılathey usually don't make an excuse |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençurumlawçanmamı? çurumlawçanmıma?do I usually make an excuse? | sençurumlawçanmısa?do you usually make an excuse? | olçurumlawçanmıdı?does he usually make an excuse? | bizçurumlawçanbızmı? çurumlawçanmıbız?do we usually make an excuse? | sizçurumlawçanmısız?do you all usually make an excuse? | alaçurumlawçanmıdıla?do they usually make an excuse? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençurumlamawçanmamı? çurumlamawçanmıma?do I usually not make an excuse? | sençurumlamawçanmısa?do you usually not make an excuse? | olçurumlamawçanmıdı?does he usually not make an excuse? | bizçurumlamawçanbızmı? çurumlamawçanmıbız?do we usually not make an excuse? | sizçurumlamawçanmısız?do you all usually not make an excuse? | alaçurumlamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make an excuse? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçurumlabdıhe has made an excuse and remains so | alaçurumlabdılathey have made an excuse and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçurumlabmıdı?has he made an excuse? | alaçurumlabmıdıla?have they made an excuse? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençurumlab turamaI keep making an excuse | sençurumlab turasayou keep making an excuse | olçurumlab turadıhe keeps making an excuse | bizçurumlab turabızwe keep making an excuse | sizçurumlab turasızyou all keep making an excuse | alaçurumlab turadılathey keep making an excuse |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençurumlab turmaymaI don't keep making an excuse | sençurumlab turmaysayou don't keep making an excuse | olçurumlab turmaydıhe doesn't keep making an excuse | bizçurumlab turmaybızwe don't keep making an excuse | sizçurumlab turmaysızyou all don't keep making an excuse | alaçurumlab turmaydılathey don't keep making an excuse |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençurumlab turamamı? çurumlab turamıma?do I keep making an excuse? | sençurumlab turamısa?do you keep making an excuse? | olçurumlab turamıdı?does he keep making an excuse? | bizçurumlab turabızmı? çurumlab turamıbız?do we keep making an excuse? | sizçurumlab turamısız?do you all keep making an excuse? | alaçurumlab turamıdıla?do they keep making an excuse? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençurumlab turmaymamı? çurumlab turmaymıma?don't I keep making an excuse? | sençurumlab turmaymısa?don't you keep making an excuse? | olçurumlab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making an excuse? | bizçurumlab turmaybızmı? çurumlab turmaymıbız?don't we keep making an excuse? | sizçurumlab turmaymısız?don't you all keep making an excuse? | alaçurumlab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making an excuse? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençurumlay turamaI am in the middle of making an excuse | sençurumlay turasayou are in the middle of making an excuse | olçurumlay turadıhe is in the middle of making an excuse | bizçurumlay turabızwe are in the middle of making an excuse | sizçurumlay turasızyou all are in the middle of making an excuse | alaçurumlay turadılathey are in the middle of making an excuse |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençurumlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of making an excuse | sençurumlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of making an excuse | olçurumlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making an excuse | bizçurumlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making an excuse | sizçurumlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making an excuse | alaçurumlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making an excuse |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençurumlay turamamı? çurumlay turamıma?am I in the middle of making an excuse? | sençurumlay turamısa?are you in the middle of making an excuse? | olçurumlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of making an excuse? | bizçurumlay turabızmı? çurumlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of making an excuse? | sizçurumlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of making an excuse? | alaçurumlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making an excuse? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençurumlay turmaymamı? çurumlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making an excuse? | sençurumlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making an excuse? | olçurumlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making an excuse? | bizçurumlay turmaybızmı? çurumlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making an excuse? | sizçurumlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making an excuse? | alaçurumlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making an excuse? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençurumladımI made an excuse | sençurumladıŋyou made an excuse | olçurumladıhe made an excuse | bizçurumladıqwe made an excuse | sizçurumladığızyou all made an excuse | alaçurumladılathey made an excuse |
| Simple past (definite) | mençurumlamadımI didn't make an excuse | sençurumlamadıŋyou didn't make an excuse | olçurumlamadıhe didn't make an excuse | bizçurumlamadıqwe didn't make an excuse | sizçurumlamadığızyou all didn't make an excuse | alaçurumlamadılathey didn't make an excuse |
| Simple past (definite) | mençurumladımmı?did I make an excuse? | sençurumladıŋmı?did you make an excuse? | olçurumladımı?did he make an excuse? | bizçurumladıqmı?did we make an excuse? | sizçurumladığızmı?did you all make an excuse? | alaçurumladılamı?did they make an excuse? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençurumlamadımmı?didn't I make an excuse? | sençurumlamadıŋmı?didn't you make an excuse? | olçurumlamadımı?didn't he make an excuse? | bizçurumlamadıqmı?didn't we make an excuse? | sizçurumlamadığızmı?didn't you all make an excuse? | alaçurumlamadılamı?didn't they make an excuse? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençurumlağanmaI have made an excuse | sençurumlağansayou have made an excuse | olçurumlağandıhe has made an excuse | bizçurumlağanbızwe have made an excuse | sizçurumlağansızyou all have made an excuse | alaçurumlağandılathey have made an excuse |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençurumlamağanmaI haven't made an excuse | sençurumlamağansayou haven't made an excuse | olçurumlamağandıhe hasn't made an excuse | bizçurumlamağanbızwe haven't made an excuse | sizçurumlamağansızyou all haven't made an excuse | alaçurumlamağandılathey haven't made an excuse |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençurumlağanmamı? çurumlağanmıma?have I made an excuse? | sençurumlağanmısa?have you made an excuse? | olçurumlağanmıdı?has he made an excuse? | bizçurumlağanbızmı? çurumlağanmıbız?have we made an excuse? | sizçurumlağanmısız?have you all made an excuse? | alaçurumlağanmıdıla?have they made an excuse? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençurumlamağanmamı? çurumlamağanmıma?haven't I made an excuse? | sençurumlamağanmısa?haven't you made an excuse? | olçurumlamağanmıdı?hasn't he made an excuse? | bizçurumlamağanbızmı? çurumlamağanmıbız?haven't we made an excuse? | sizçurumlamağanmısız?haven't you all made an excuse? | alaçurumlamağanmıdıla?haven't they made an excuse? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençurumlab turdumI kept making an excuse | sençurumlab turduŋyou kept making an excuse | olçurumlab turduhe kept making an excuse | bizçurumlab turduqwe kept making an excuse | sizçurumlab turduğuzyou all kept making an excuse | alaçurumlab turdulathey kept making an excuse |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençurumlab turmadımI didn't keep making an excuse | sençurumlab turmadıŋyou didn't keep making an excuse | olçurumlab turmadıhe didn't keep making an excuse | bizçurumlab turmadıqwe didn't keep making an excuse | sizçurumlab turmadığızyou all didn't keep making an excuse | alaçurumlab turmadılathey didn't keep making an excuse |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençurumlarmaI will make an excuse | sençurumlarsayou will make an excuse | olçurumlarhe will make an excuse | bizçurumlarbızwe will make an excuse | sizçurumlarsızyou all will make an excuse | alaçurumlarlathey will make an excuse |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençurumlamazmaI won't make an excuse | sençurumlamazsayou won't make an excuse | olçurumlamazhe won't make an excuse | bizçurumlamazbızwe won't make an excuse | sizçurumlamazsızyou all won't make an excuse | alaçurumlamazlathey won't make an excuse |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençurumlarmamı? çurumlarmıma?will I make an excuse? | sençurumlarmısa?will you make an excuse? | olçurumlarmı?will he make an excuse? | bizçurumlarbızmı? çurumlarmıbız?will we make an excuse? | sizçurumlarmısız?will you all make an excuse? | alaçurumlarlamı? çurumlarmıla?will they make an excuse? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençurumlamazmamı? çurumlamazmıma?won't I make an excuse? | sençurumlamazmısa?won't you make an excuse? | olçurumlamazmı?won't he make an excuse? | bizçurumlamazbızmı? çurumlamazmıbız?won't we make an excuse? | sizçurumlamazmısız?won't you all make an excuse? | alaçurumlamazlamı? çurumlamazmıla?won't they make an excuse? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençurumlarıqmaI am going to make an excuse | sençurumlarıqsayou are going to make an excuse | olçurumlarıqdıhe is going to make an excuse | bizçurumlarıqbızwe are going to make an excuse | sizçurumlarıqsızyou all are going to make an excuse | alaçurumlarıqdılathey are going to make an excuse |
| Definite future (future II) | mençurumlarıq tülmeI am not going to make an excuse | sençurumlarıq tülseyou are not going to make an excuse | olçurumlarıq tüldühe is not going to make an excuse | bizçurumlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to make an excuse | sizçurumlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make an excuse | alaçurumlarıq tüldülethey are not going to make an excuse |
| Definite future (future II) | mençurumlarıqmamı? çurumlarıqmıma?am I going to make an excuse? | sençurumlarıqmısa?are you going to make an excuse? | olçurumlarıqmıdı?is he going to make an excuse? | bizçurumlarıqbızmı? çurumlarıqmıbız?are we going to make an excuse? | sizçurumlarıqmısız?are you all going to make an excuse? | alaçurumlarıqmıdıla?are they going to make an excuse? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençurumlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make an excuse? | sençurumlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make an excuse? | olçurumlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make an excuse? | bizçurumlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make an excuse? | sizçurumlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make an excuse? | alaçurumlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make an excuse? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençurumlağan edimçurumlağanemI had made an excuse | sençurumlağan ediŋçurumlağaneŋyou had made an excuse | olçurumlağan ediçurumlağanedhe had made an excuse | bizçurumlağan edikçurumlağanekwe had made an excuse | sizçurumlağan edigizçurumlağanegizyou all had made an excuse | alaçurumlağan edileçurumlağanellethey had made an excuse |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençurumlamağan edimçurumlamağanemI hadn't made an excuse | sençurumlamağan ediŋçurumlamağaneŋyou hadn't made an excuse | olçurumlamağan ediçurumlamağanedhe hadn't made an excuse | bizçurumlamağan edikçurumlamağanekwe hadn't made an excuse | sizçurumlamağan edigizçurumlamağanegizyou all hadn't made an excuse | alaçurumlamağan edileçurumlamağanellethey hadn't made an excuse |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençurumlay edimçurumlayemI was making an excuse | sençurumlay ediŋçurumlayeŋyou were making an excuse | olçurumlay ediçurumlayedhe was making an excuse | bizçurumlay edikçurumlayekwe were making an excuse | sizçurumlay edigizçurumlayegizyou all were making an excuse | alaçurumlay edileçurumlayellethey were making an excuse |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençurumlamay edimçurumlamayemI wasn't making an excuse | sençurumlamay ediŋçurumlamayeŋyou weren't making an excuse | olçurumlamay ediçurumlamayedhe wasn't making an excuse | bizçurumlamay edikçurumlamayekwe weren't making an excuse | sizçurumlamay edigizçurumlamayegizyou all weren't making an excuse | alaçurumlamay edileçurumlamayellethey weren't making an excuse |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mençurumlawçan edimçurumlawçanemI used to make an excuse | sençurumlawçan ediŋçurumlawçaneŋyou used to make an excuse | olçurumlawçan ediçurumlawçanedhe used to make an excuse | bizçurumlawçan edikçurumlawçanekwe used to make an excuse | sizçurumlawçan edigizçurumlawçanegizyou all used to make an excuse | alaçurumlawçan edileçurumlawçanellethey used to make an excuse |
| Habitual past (used to) | mençurumlamawçan edimçurumlamawçanemI didn't use to make an excuse | sençurumlamawçan ediŋçurumlamawçaneŋyou didn't use to make an excuse | olçurumlamawçan ediçurumlamawçanedhe didn't use to make an excuse | bizçurumlamawçan edikçurumlamawçanekwe didn't use to make an excuse | sizçurumlamawçan edigizçurumlamawçanegizyou all didn't use to make an excuse | alaçurumlamawçan edileçurumlamawçanellethey didn't use to make an excuse |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçurumlab edihe had made an excuse and remained so | alaçurumlab edilethey had made an excuse and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçurumlab tül edihe hadn't made an excuse | alaçurumlab tül edilethey hadn't made an excuse | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençurumlab tura edimçurumlab turaemI had kept making an excuse | sençurumlab tura ediŋçurumlab turaeŋyou had kept making an excuse | olçurumlab tura ediçurumlab turaedhe had kept making an excuse | bizçurumlab tura edikçurumlab turaekwe had kept making an excuse | sizçurumlab tura edigizçurumlab turaegizyou all had kept making an excuse | alaçurumlab tura edileçurumlab turaellethey had kept making an excuse |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençurumlab turmay edimçurumlab turmayemI hadn't kept making an excuse | sençurumlab turmay ediŋçurumlab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making an excuse | olçurumlab turmay ediçurumlab turmayedhe hadn't kept making an excuse | bizçurumlab turmay edikçurumlab turmayekwe hadn't kept making an excuse | sizçurumlab turmay edigizçurumlab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making an excuse | alaçurumlab turmay edileçurumlab turmayellethey hadn't kept making an excuse |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençurumlay tura edimçurumlay turaemI was in the middle of making an excuse | sençurumlay tura ediŋçurumlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of making an excuse | olçurumlay tura ediçurumlay turaedhe was in the middle of making an excuse | bizçurumlay tura edikçurumlay turaekwe were in the middle of making an excuse | sizçurumlay tura edigizçurumlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of making an excuse | alaçurumlay tura edileçurumlay turaellethey were in the middle of making an excuse |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençurumlay turmay edimçurumlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making an excuse | sençurumlay turmay ediŋçurumlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making an excuse | olçurumlay turmay ediçurumlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making an excuse | bizçurumlay turmay edikçurumlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making an excuse | sizçurumlay turmay edigizçurumlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making an excuse | alaçurumlay turmay edileçurumlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making an excuse |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mençurumlar edimçurumlar emI would make an excuse | sençurumlar ediŋçurumlar eŋyou would make an excuse | olçurumlar ediçurumlar edhe would make an excuse | bizçurumlar edikçurumlar ekwe would make an excuse | sizçurumlar edigizçurumlar egizyou all would make an excuse | alaçurumlar edileçurumlar ellethey would make an excuse |
| Conditional result (would) | mençurumlamaz edimçurumlamaz emI wouldn't make an excuse | sençurumlamaz ediŋçurumlamaz eŋyou wouldn't make an excuse | olçurumlamaz ediçurumlamaz edhe wouldn't make an excuse | bizçurumlamaz edikçurumlamaz ekwe wouldn't make an excuse | sizçurumlamaz edigizçurumlamaz egizyou all wouldn't make an excuse | alaçurumlamaz edileçurumlamaz ellethey wouldn't make an excuse |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençurumlarıq edimçurumlarıq emI would have made an excuse | sençurumlarıq ediŋçurumlarıq eŋyou would have made an excuse | olçurumlarıq ediçurumlarıq edhe would have made an excuse | bizçurumlarıq edikçurumlarıq ekwe would have made an excuse | sizçurumlarıq edigizçurumlarıq egizyou all would have made an excuse | alaçurumlarıq edileçurumlarıq ellethey would have made an excuse |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençurumlarıq tül edimçurumlarıq tül emI wouldn't have made an excuse | sençurumlarıq tül ediŋçurumlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have made an excuse | olçurumlarıq tül ediçurumlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have made an excuse | bizçurumlarıq tül edikçurumlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have made an excuse | sizçurumlarıq tül edigizçurumlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have made an excuse | alaçurumlarıq tül edileçurumlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have made an excuse |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mençurumlasamif I make an excuse | sençurumlasaŋif you make an excuse | olçurumlasaif he makes an excuse | bizçurumlasaqif we make an excuse | sizçurumlasağızif you all make an excuse | alaçurumlasalaif they make an excuse |
| Conditional | mençurumlamasamif I don't make an excuse | sençurumlamasaŋif you don't make an excuse | olçurumlamasaif he doesn't make an excuse | bizçurumlamasaqif we don't make an excuse | sizçurumlamasağızif you all don't make an excuse | alaçurumlamasalaif they don't make an excuse |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mençurumlay esemif I am making an excuse | sençurumlay eseŋif you are making an excuse | olçurumlay eseif he is making an excuse | bizçurumlay esekif we are making an excuse | sizçurumlay esegizif you all are making an excuse | alaçurumlay eseleif they are making an excuse |
| Conditional, present real | mençurumlamay esemif I am not making an excuse | sençurumlamay eseŋif you are not making an excuse | olçurumlamay eseif he is not making an excuse | bizçurumlamay esekif we are not making an excuse | sizçurumlamay esegizif you all are not making an excuse | alaçurumlamay eseleif they are not making an excuse |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençurumlasam ediçurumlasam edif only I made an excuse | sençurumlasaŋ ediçurumlasaŋ edif only you made an excuse | olçurumlasa ediçurumlasaedif only he made an excuse | bizçurumlasaq ediçurumlasaq edif only we made an excuse | sizçurumlasağız ediçurumlasağız edif only you all made an excuse | alaçurumlasala ediçurumlasalaedif only they made an excuse |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençurumlamasam ediçurumlamasam edif only I didn't make an excuse | sençurumlamasaŋ ediçurumlamasaŋ edif only you didn't make an excuse | olçurumlamasa ediçurumlamasaedif only he didn't make an excuse | bizçurumlamasaq ediçurumlamasaq edif only we didn't make an excuse | sizçurumlamasağız ediçurumlamasağız edif only you all didn't make an excuse | alaçurumlamasala ediçurumlamasalaedif only they didn't make an excuse |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mençurumlab tursamif I carry on making an excuse | sençurumlab tursaŋif you carry on making an excuse | olçurumlab tursaif he carries on making an excuse | bizçurumlab tursaqif we carry on making an excuse | sizçurumlab tursağızif you all carry on making an excuse | alaçurumlab tursalaif they carry on making an excuse |
| Durative conditional | mençurumlab turmasamif I don't carry on making an excuse | sençurumlab turmasaŋif you don't carry on making an excuse | olçurumlab turmasaif he doesn't carry on making an excuse | bizçurumlab turmasaqif we don't carry on making an excuse | sizçurumlab turmasağızif you all don't carry on making an excuse | alaçurumlab turmasalaif they don't carry on making an excuse |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mençurumlab tura esemif I have kept making an excuse | sençurumlab tura eseŋif you have kept making an excuse | olçurumlab tura eseif he has kept making an excuse | bizçurumlab tura esekif we have kept making an excuse | sizçurumlab tura esegizif you all have kept making an excuse | alaçurumlab tura eseleif they have kept making an excuse |
| Durative conditional, present real | mençurumlab turmay esemif I haven't kept making an excuse | sençurumlab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making an excuse | olçurumlab turmay eseif he hasn't kept making an excuse | bizçurumlab turmay esekif we haven't kept making an excuse | sizçurumlab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making an excuse | alaçurumlab turmay eseleif they haven't kept making an excuse |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mençurumlay tursamif I keep making an excuse | sençurumlay tursaŋif you keep making an excuse | olçurumlay tursaif he keeps making an excuse | bizçurumlay tursaqif we keep making an excuse | sizçurumlay tursağızif you all keep making an excuse | alaçurumlay tursalaif they keep making an excuse |
| Progressive conditional | mençurumlamay tursamif I keep on not making an excuse | sençurumlamay tursaŋif you keep on not making an excuse | olçurumlamay tursaif he keeps on not making an excuse | bizçurumlamay tursaqif we keep on not making an excuse | sizçurumlamay tursağızif you all keep on not making an excuse | alaçurumlamay tursalaif they keep on not making an excuse |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençurumlay tura esemif I am in the middle of making an excuse | sençurumlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making an excuse | olçurumlay tura eseif he is in the middle of making an excuse | bizçurumlay tura esekif we are in the middle of making an excuse | sizçurumlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making an excuse | alaçurumlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of making an excuse |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençurumlamay tura esemif I keep on not making an excuse | sençurumlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not making an excuse | olçurumlamay tura eseif he keeps on not making an excuse | bizçurumlamay tura esekif we keep on not making an excuse | sizçurumlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not making an excuse | alaçurumlamay tura eseleif they keep on not making an excuse |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençurumladım esemif I made an excuse | sençurumladıŋ eseŋif you made an excuse | olçurumladı eseif he made an excuse | bizçurumladıq esekif we made an excuse | sizçurumladığız esegizif you all made an excuse | alaçurumladıla eseleif they made an excuse |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençurumlamadım esemif I didn't make an excuse | sençurumlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make an excuse | olçurumlamadı eseif he didn't make an excuse | bizçurumlamadıq esekif we didn't make an excuse | sizçurumlamadığız esegizif you all didn't make an excuse | alaçurumlamadıla eseleif they didn't make an excuse |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mençurumlağan esemif I did make an excuse (indeed) | sençurumlağan eseŋif you did make an excuse (indeed) | olçurumlağan eseif he did make an excuse (indeed) | bizçurumlağan esekif we did make an excuse (indeed) | sizçurumlağan esegizif you all did make an excuse (indeed) | alaçurumlağan eseleif they did make an excuse (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mençurumlamağan esemif I didn't make an excuse (indeed) | sençurumlamağan eseŋif you didn't make an excuse (indeed) | olçurumlamağan eseif he didn't make an excuse (indeed) | bizçurumlamağan esekif we didn't make an excuse (indeed) | sizçurumlamağan esegizif you all didn't make an excuse (indeed) | alaçurumlamağan eseleif they didn't make an excuse (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençurumlağan bolsamif I had made an excuse | sençurumlağan bolsaŋif you had made an excuse | olçurumlağan bolsaif he had made an excuse | bizçurumlağan bolsaqif we had made an excuse | sizçurumlağan bolsağızif you all had made an excuse | alaçurumlağan bolsalaif they had made an excuse |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençurumlamağan bolsamif I hadn't made an excuse | sençurumlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made an excuse | olçurumlamağan bolsaif he hadn't made an excuse | bizçurumlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't made an excuse | sizçurumlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made an excuse | alaçurumlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't made an excuse |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençurumlağan bolsam ediçurumlağan bolsam edif only I had made an excuse | sençurumlağan bolsaŋ ediçurumlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had made an excuse | olçurumlağan bolsa ediçurumlağan bolsaedif only he had made an excuse | bizçurumlağan bolsaq ediçurumlağan bolsaq edif only we had made an excuse | sizçurumlağan bolsağız ediçurumlağan bolsağız edif only you all had made an excuse | alaçurumlağan bolsala ediçurumlağan bolsalaedif only they had made an excuse |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençurumlamağan bolsam ediçurumlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made an excuse | sençurumlamağan bolsaŋ ediçurumlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made an excuse | olçurumlamağan bolsa ediçurumlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made an excuse | bizçurumlamağan bolsaq ediçurumlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made an excuse | sizçurumlamağan bolsağız ediçurumlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made an excuse | alaçurumlamağan bolsala ediçurumlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made an excuse |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mençurumlar esemif I will make an excuse | sençurumlar eseŋif you will make an excuse | olçurumlar eseif he will make an excuse | bizçurumlar esekif we will make an excuse | sizçurumlar esegizif you all will make an excuse | alaçurumlar eseleif they will make an excuse |
| Conditional, aorist | mençurumlamaz esemif I won't make an excuse | sençurumlamaz eseŋif you won't make an excuse | olçurumlamaz eseif he won't make an excuse | bizçurumlamaz esekif we won't make an excuse | sizçurumlamaz esegizif you all won't make an excuse | alaçurumlamaz eseleif they won't make an excuse |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mençurumlarıq esemif I am going to make an excuse | sençurumlarıq eseŋif you are going to make an excuse | olçurumlarıq eseif he is going to make an excuse | bizçurumlarıq esekif we are going to make an excuse | sizçurumlarıq esegizif you all are going to make an excuse | alaçurumlarıq eseleif they are going to make an excuse |
| Conditional, future | mençurumlarıq tül esemif I am not going to make an excuse | sençurumlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make an excuse | olçurumlarıq tül eseif he is not going to make an excuse | bizçurumlarıq tül esekif we are not going to make an excuse | sizçurumlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make an excuse | alaçurumlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to make an excuse |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençurumlarıq bolsamif I were going to make an excuse | sençurumlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to make an excuse | olçurumlarıq bolsaif he were going to make an excuse | bizçurumlarıq bolsaqif we were going to make an excuse | sizçurumlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to make an excuse | alaçurumlarıq bolsalaif they were going to make an excuse |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençurumlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make an excuse | sençurumlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make an excuse | olçurumlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make an excuse | bizçurumlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make an excuse | sizçurumlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make an excuse | alaçurumlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make an excuse |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso çurumladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençurumlay bolurmaI must be making an excuse | sençurumlay bolursayou must be making an excuse | olçurumlay bolurhe must be making an excuse | bizçurumlay bolurbuzwe must be making an excuse | sizçurumlay bolursuzyou all must be making an excuse | alaçurumlay bolurlathey must be making an excuse |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençurumlamay bolurmaI must not be making an excuse | sençurumlamay bolursayou must not be making an excuse | olçurumlamay bolurhe must not be making an excuse | bizçurumlamay bolurbuzwe must not be making an excuse | sizçurumlamay bolursuzyou all must not be making an excuse | alaçurumlamay bolurlathey must not be making an excuse |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençurumlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making an excuse | sençurumlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making an excuse | olçurumlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making an excuse | bizçurumlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making an excuse | sizçurumlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making an excuse | alaçurumlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making an excuse |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençurumlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making an excuse | sençurumlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not making an excuse | olçurumlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not making an excuse | bizçurumlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making an excuse | sizçurumlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making an excuse | alaçurumlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making an excuse |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mençurumlağan bolurmaI must have made an excuse | sençurumlağan bolursayou must have made an excuse | olçurumlağan bolurhe must have made an excuse | bizçurumlağan bolurbuzwe must have made an excuse | sizçurumlağan bolursuzyou all must have made an excuse | alaçurumlağan bolurlathey must have made an excuse |
| Inference (must have) | mençurumlamağan bolurmaI must not have made an excuse | sençurumlamağan bolursayou must not have made an excuse | olçurumlamağan bolurhe must not have made an excuse | bizçurumlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have made an excuse | sizçurumlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have made an excuse | alaçurumlamağan bolurlathey must not have made an excuse |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençurumlarıq bolurmaI must be going to make an excuse | sençurumlarıq bolursayou must be going to make an excuse | olçurumlarıq bolurhe must be going to make an excuse | bizçurumlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make an excuse | sizçurumlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make an excuse | alaçurumlarıq bolurlathey must be going to make an excuse |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençurumlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make an excuse | sençurumlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make an excuse | olçurumlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make an excuse | bizçurumlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make an excuse | sizçurumlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make an excuse | alaçurumlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make an excuse |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mençurumlayımlet me make an excuse | sençurumla!make an excuse! | olçurumlasınlet him make an excuse | bizçurumlayıqlet's make an excuse | sizçurumlağız!make an excuse, you all! | alaçurumlasınlalet them make an excuse |
| Commands & suggestions | mençurumlamayımlet me not make an excuse | sençurumlama!don't make an excuse! | olçurumlamasınlet him not make an excuse | bizçurumlamayıqlet's not make an excuse | sizçurumlamağız!don't make an excuse, you all! | alaçurumlamasınlalet them not make an excuse |
| Commands & suggestions | mençurumlayımmı?shall I make an excuse? | olçurumlasınmı?should he make an excuse? | bizçurumlayıqmı?shall we make an excuse? | alaçurumlasınlamı?should they make an excuse? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mençurumlamayımmı?shall I not make an excuse? | olçurumlamasınmı?should he not make an excuse? | bizçurumlamayıqmı?shall we not make an excuse? | alaçurumlamasınlamı?should they not make an excuse? | ||
| Requests | sençurumlaçı2çurumlaçınplease make an excuse | olçurumlasınçıdo let him make an excuse | sizçurumlaçığızplease make an excuse (plural/polite) | alaçurumlasınlaçıdo let them make an excuse | ||
| Requests | sençurumlamaçı2çurumlamaçınplease don't make an excuse | olçurumlamasınçıdo let him not make an excuse | sizçurumlamaçığızplease don't make an excuse (plural/polite) | alaçurumlamasınlaçıdo let them not make an excuse | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençurumlağınçurumlağımay you make an excuse | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençurumlamağınçurumlamağımay you not make an excuse | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençurumlağay edim çurumlağa edimwould that I made an excuse | sençurumlağay ediŋ çurumlağa ediŋwould that you made an excuse | olçurumlağay edi çurumlağa ediwould that he made an excuse | bizçurumlağay edik çurumlağa edikwould that we made an excuse | sizçurumlağay edigiz çurumlağa edigizwould that you all made an excuse | alaçurumlağay edile çurumlağa edilewould that they made an excuse |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençurumlamağay edim çurumlamağa edimwould that I did not make an excuse | sençurumlamağay ediŋ çurumlamağa ediŋwould that you did not make an excuse | olçurumlamağay edi çurumlamağa ediwould that he did not make an excuse | bizçurumlamağay edik çurumlamağa edikwould that we did not make an excuse | sizçurumlamağay edigiz çurumlamağa edigizwould that you all did not make an excuse | alaçurumlamağay edile çurumlamağa edilewould that they did not make an excuse |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençurumlamağa qoyayımçurumlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to make an excuse | sençurumlamağa qoy!çurumlama qoy!let someone make an excuse! | olçurumlamağa qoysunçurumlama qoysunlet him allow someone to make an excuse | bizçurumlamağa qoyayıqçurumlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make an excuse | sizçurumlamağa qoyuğuz!çurumlama qoyuğuz!let someone make an excuse, you all! | alaçurumlamağa qoysunlaçurumlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to make an excuse |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençurumlamağa qoymayımçurumlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make an excuse | sençurumlamağa qoyma!çurumlama qoyma!don't let someone make an excuse! | olçurumlamağa qoymasınçurumlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make an excuse | bizçurumlamağa qoymayıqçurumlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make an excuse | sizçurumlamağa qoymağız!çurumlama qoymağız!don't let someone make an excuse, you all! | alaçurumlamağa qoymasınlaçurumlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make an excuse |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençurumlamağa qoyayımmı?çurumlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make an excuse? | olçurumlamağa qoysunmu?çurumlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make an excuse? | bizçurumlamağa qoyayıqmı?çurumlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make an excuse? | alaçurumlamağa qoysunlamı?çurumlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make an excuse? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençurumlamağa qoymayımmı?çurumlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make an excuse? | olçurumlamağa qoymasınmı?çurumlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make an excuse? | bizçurumlamağa qoymayıqmı?çurumlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make an excuse? | alaçurumlamağa qoymasınlamı?çurumlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make an excuse? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mençurumlamağa qoyamaçurumlama qoyamaI allow someone to make an excuse | sençurumlamağa qoyasaçurumlama qoyasayou allow someone to make an excuse | olçurumlamağa qoyadıçurumlama qoyadıhe allows someone to make an excuse | bizçurumlamağa qoyabızçurumlama qoyabızwe allow someone to make an excuse | sizçurumlamağa qoyasızçurumlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to make an excuse | alaçurumlamağa qoyadılaçurumlama qoyadılathey allow someone to make an excuse |
| Let someone… (present) | mençurumlamağa qoymaymaçurumlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make an excuse | sençurumlamağa qoymaysaçurumlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make an excuse | olçurumlamağa qoymaydıçurumlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make an excuse | bizçurumlamağa qoymaybızçurumlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make an excuse | sizçurumlamağa qoymaysızçurumlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make an excuse | alaçurumlamağa qoymaydılaçurumlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make an excuse |
| Let someone… (present) | mençurumlamağa qoyamamı?çurumlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make an excuse? | sençurumlamağa qoyamısa?çurumlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make an excuse? | olçurumlamağa qoyamıdı?çurumlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make an excuse? | bizçurumlamağa qoyabızmı?çurumlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make an excuse? | sizçurumlamağa qoyamısız?çurumlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make an excuse? | alaçurumlamağa qoyamıdıla?çurumlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make an excuse? |
| Let someone… (present) | mençurumlamağa qoymaymamı?çurumlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make an excuse? | sençurumlamağa qoymaymısa?çurumlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make an excuse? | olçurumlamağa qoymaymıdı?çurumlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make an excuse? | bizçurumlamağa qoymaybızmı?çurumlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make an excuse? | sizçurumlamağa qoymaymısız?çurumlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make an excuse? | alaçurumlamağa qoymaymıdıla?çurumlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make an excuse? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençurumlamağa qoydumçurumlama qoydumI allowed someone to make an excuse | sençurumlamağa qoyduŋçurumlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make an excuse | olçurumlamağa qoyduçurumlama qoyduhe allowed someone to make an excuse | bizçurumlamağa qoyduqçurumlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to make an excuse | sizçurumlamağa qoyduğuzçurumlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make an excuse | alaçurumlamağa qoydulaçurumlama qoydulathey allowed someone to make an excuse |
| Let someone… (past) | mençurumlamağa qoymadımçurumlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make an excuse | sençurumlamağa qoymadıŋçurumlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make an excuse | olçurumlamağa qoymadıçurumlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make an excuse | bizçurumlamağa qoymadıqçurumlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make an excuse | sizçurumlamağa qoymadığızçurumlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make an excuse | alaçurumlamağa qoymadılaçurumlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make an excuse |
| Let someone… (past) | mençurumlamağa qoydummu?çurumlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to make an excuse? | sençurumlamağa qoyduŋmu?çurumlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make an excuse? | olçurumlamağa qoydumu?çurumlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to make an excuse? | bizçurumlamağa qoyduqmu?çurumlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make an excuse? | sizçurumlamağa qoyduğuzmu?çurumlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make an excuse? | alaçurumlamağa qoydulamı?çurumlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make an excuse? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençurumlamağa qoymadımmı?çurumlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make an excuse? | sençurumlamağa qoymadıŋmı?çurumlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make an excuse? | olçurumlamağa qoymadımı?çurumlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make an excuse? | bizçurumlamağa qoymadıqmı?çurumlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make an excuse? | sizçurumlamağa qoymadığızmı?çurumlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make an excuse? | alaçurumlamağa qoymadılamı?çurumlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make an excuse? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mençurumlayalamaI can make an excuse | sençurumlayalasayou can make an excuse | olçurumlayaladıhe can make an excuse | bizçurumlayalabızwe can make an excuse | sizçurumlayalasızyou all can make an excuse | alaçurumlayaladılathey can make an excuse |
| Ability — present | mençurumlayalmaymaI can't make an excuse | sençurumlayalmaysayou can't make an excuse | olçurumlayalmaydıhe can't make an excuse | bizçurumlayalmaybızwe can't make an excuse | sizçurumlayalmaysızyou all can't make an excuse | alaçurumlayalmaydılathey can't make an excuse |
| Ability — present | mençurumlayalamamı? çurumlayalamıma?can I make an excuse? | sençurumlayalamısa?can you make an excuse? | olçurumlayalamıdı?can he make an excuse? | bizçurumlayalabızmı? çurumlayalamıbız?can we make an excuse? | sizçurumlayalamısız?can you all make an excuse? | alaçurumlayalamıdıla?can they make an excuse? |
| Ability — present | mençurumlayalmaymamı? çurumlayalmaymıma?can't I make an excuse? | sençurumlayalmaymısa?can't you make an excuse? | olçurumlayalmaymıdı?can't he make an excuse? | bizçurumlayalmaybızmı? çurumlayalmaymıbız?can't we make an excuse? | sizçurumlayalmaymısız?can't you all make an excuse? | alaçurumlayalmaymıdıla?can't they make an excuse? |
| Ability — if I can… | mençurumlayalsamif I can make an excuse | sençurumlayalsaŋif you can make an excuse | olçurumlayalsaif he can make an excuse | bizçurumlayalsaqif we can make an excuse | sizçurumlayalsağızif you all can make an excuse | alaçurumlayalsalaif they can make an excuse |
| Ability — if I can… | mençurumlayalmasamif I can't make an excuse | sençurumlayalmasaŋif you can't make an excuse | olçurumlayalmasaif he can't make an excuse | bizçurumlayalmasaqif we can't make an excuse | sizçurumlayalmasağızif you all can't make an excuse | alaçurumlayalmasalaif they can't make an excuse |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mençurumlayaldımI was able to make an excuse | sençurumlayaldıŋyou were able to make an excuse | olçurumlayaldıhe was able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayaldıqwe were able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayaldığızyou all were able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayaldılathey were able to make an excuse |
| Ability — simple past | mençurumlayalmadımI could not make an excuse | sençurumlayalmadıŋyou could not make an excuse | olçurumlayalmadıhe could not make an excuse | bizçurumlayalmadıqwe could not make an excuse | sizçurumlayalmadığızyou all could not make an excuse | alaçurumlayalmadılathey could not make an excuse |
| Ability — simple past | mençurumlayaldımmı?was I able to make an excuse? | sençurumlayaldıŋmı?were you able to make an excuse? | olçurumlayaldımı?was he able to make an excuse? | bizçurumlayaldıqmı?were we able to make an excuse? | sizçurumlayaldığızmı?were you all able to make an excuse? | alaçurumlayaldılamı?were they able to make an excuse? |
| Ability — simple past | mençurumlayalmadımmı?couldn't I make an excuse? | sençurumlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make an excuse? | olçurumlayalmadımı?couldn't he make an excuse? | bizçurumlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we make an excuse? | sizçurumlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make an excuse? | alaçurumlayalmadılamı?couldn't they make an excuse? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençurumlayalğanmaI have been able to make an excuse | sençurumlayalğansayou have been able to make an excuse | olçurumlayalğandıhe has been able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayalğanbızwe have been able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayalğansızyou all have been able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayalğandılathey have been able to make an excuse |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençurumlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to make an excuse | sençurumlayalmağansayou haven't been able to make an excuse | olçurumlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to make an excuse |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençurumlayalğanmamı? çurumlayalğanmıma?have I been able to make an excuse? | sençurumlayalğanmısa?have you been able to make an excuse? | olçurumlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to make an excuse? | bizçurumlayalğanbızmı? çurumlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to make an excuse? | sizçurumlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to make an excuse? | alaçurumlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make an excuse? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençurumlayalmağanmamı? çurumlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make an excuse? | sençurumlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make an excuse? | olçurumlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make an excuse? | bizçurumlayalmağanbızmı? çurumlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make an excuse? | sizçurumlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make an excuse? | alaçurumlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make an excuse? |
| Ability — past perfect | mençurumlayalğan edimçurumlayalğanemI had been able to make an excuse | sençurumlayalğan ediŋçurumlayalğaneŋyou had been able to make an excuse | olçurumlayalğan ediçurumlayalğanedhe had been able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayalğan edikçurumlayalğanekwe had been able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayalğan edigizçurumlayalğanegizyou all had been able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayalğan edileçurumlayalğanellethey had been able to make an excuse |
| Ability — past perfect | mençurumlayalmağan edimçurumlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to make an excuse | sençurumlayalmağan ediŋçurumlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make an excuse | olçurumlayalmağan ediçurumlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayalmağan edikçurumlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayalmağan edigizçurumlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayalmağan edileçurumlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make an excuse |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mençurumlayala edimçurumlayalaemI could make an excuse | sençurumlayala ediŋçurumlayalaeŋyou could make an excuse | olçurumlayala ediçurumlayalaedhe could make an excuse | bizçurumlayala edikçurumlayalaekwe could make an excuse | sizçurumlayala edigizçurumlayalaegizyou all could make an excuse | alaçurumlayala edileçurumlayalaellethey could make an excuse |
| Ability — past background | mençurumlayalmay edimçurumlayalmayemI could not make an excuse | sençurumlayalmay ediŋçurumlayalmayeŋyou could not make an excuse | olçurumlayalmay ediçurumlayalmayedhe could not make an excuse | bizçurumlayalmay edikçurumlayalmayekwe could not make an excuse | sizçurumlayalmay edigizçurumlayalmayegizyou all could not make an excuse | alaçurumlayalmay edileçurumlayalmayellethey could not make an excuse |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mençurumlayalırmaI will be able to make an excuse | sençurumlayalırsayou will be able to make an excuse | olçurumlayalırhe will be able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayalırbızwe will be able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayalırsızyou all will be able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayalırlathey will be able to make an excuse |
| Ability — future I | mençurumlayalmazmaI won't be able to make an excuse | sençurumlayalmazsayou won't be able to make an excuse | olçurumlayalmazhe won't be able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayalmazbızwe won't be able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayalmazlathey won't be able to make an excuse |
| Ability — future I | mençurumlayalırmamı? çurumlayalırmıma?will I be able to make an excuse? | sençurumlayalırmısa?will you be able to make an excuse? | olçurumlayalırmı?will he be able to make an excuse? | bizçurumlayalırbızmı? çurumlayalırmıbız?will we be able to make an excuse? | sizçurumlayalırmısız?will you all be able to make an excuse? | alaçurumlayalırlamı? çurumlayalırmıla?will they be able to make an excuse? |
| Ability — future I | mençurumlayalmazmamı? çurumlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to make an excuse? | sençurumlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to make an excuse? | olçurumlayalmazmı?won't he be able to make an excuse? | bizçurumlayalmazbızmı? çurumlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make an excuse? | sizçurumlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make an excuse? | alaçurumlayalmazlamı? çurumlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to make an excuse? |
| Ability — future II | mençurumlayallıqmaI am going to be able to make an excuse | sençurumlayallıqsayou are going to be able to make an excuse | olçurumlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to make an excuse |
| Ability — future II | mençurumlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make an excuse | sençurumlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make an excuse | olçurumlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make an excuse |
| Ability — future II | mençurumlayallıqmamı? çurumlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make an excuse? | sençurumlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make an excuse? | olçurumlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make an excuse? | bizçurumlayallıqbızmı? çurumlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make an excuse? | sizçurumlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make an excuse? | alaçurumlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make an excuse? |
| Ability — future II | mençurumlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make an excuse? | sençurumlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make an excuse? | olçurumlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make an excuse? | bizçurumlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make an excuse? | sizçurumlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make an excuse? | alaçurumlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make an excuse? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençurumlayalır edimçurumlayalır emI would be able to make an excuse | sençurumlayalır ediŋçurumlayalır eŋyou would be able to make an excuse | olçurumlayalır ediçurumlayalır edhe would be able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayalır edikçurumlayalır ekwe would be able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayalır edigizçurumlayalır egizyou all would be able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayalır edileçurumlayalır ellethey would be able to make an excuse |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençurumlayalmaz edimçurumlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make an excuse | sençurumlayalmaz ediŋçurumlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make an excuse | olçurumlayalmaz ediçurumlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make an excuse | bizçurumlayalmaz edikçurumlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make an excuse | sizçurumlayalmaz edigizçurumlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make an excuse | alaçurumlayalmaz edileçurumlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make an excuse |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençurumlayalğınçurumlayalğımay you be able to make an excuse | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençurumlayalmağınçurumlayalmağımay you not be able to make an excuse | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mençurumlarğa izleymeI want to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa izleyseyou want to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa izleydihe wants to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa izleybizwe want to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa izleysizyou all want to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa izleydilethey want to make an excuse |
| want to | mençurumlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make an excuse |
| would like to | mençurumlarğa süemeI would like to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa süeseyou would like to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa süedihe would like to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa süebizwe would like to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa süesizyou all would like to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa süedilethey would like to make an excuse |
| would like to | mençurumlarğa süymeymeI would not like to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa süymeydihe would not like to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to make an excuse |
| hope to | mençurumlarğa umutlanamaI hope to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa umutlanasayou hope to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to make an excuse |
| hope to | mençurumlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make an excuse |
| be about to | mençurumlarğa deb turamaI am about to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa deb turasayou are about to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa deb turadıhe is about to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa deb turabızwe are about to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa deb turadılathey are about to make an excuse |
| be about to | mençurumlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make an excuse |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mençurumlarğa kerekmeI need to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa kerekseyou need to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa kerekdihe needs to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa kerekbizwe need to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa kereksizyou all need to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa kerekdilethey need to make an excuse |
| need to | mençurumlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make an excuse |
| have to | menmenŋe çurumlarğa tüşediI have to make an excuse | sensenŋe çurumlarğa tüşediyou have to make an excuse | olaŋa çurumlarğa tüşedihe has to make an excuse | bizbizge çurumlarğa tüşediwe have to make an excuse | sizsizge çurumlarğa tüşediyou all have to make an excuse | alaalağa çurumlarğa tüşedithey have to make an excuse |
| have to | menmenŋe çurumlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make an excuse | sensenŋe çurumlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make an excuse | olaŋa çurumlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make an excuse | bizbizge çurumlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make an excuse | sizsizge çurumlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make an excuse | alaalağa çurumlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make an excuse |
| be obliged to | mençurumlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to make an excuse |
| be obliged to | mençurumlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make an excuse |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mençurumlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make an excuse |
| have a way to | mençurumlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make an excuse |
| be free to | mençurumlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make an excuse |
| be free to | mençurumlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make an excuse |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çurumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make an excuse | sensenŋe çurumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make an excuse | olaŋa çurumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make an excuse | bizbizge çurumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make an excuse | sizsizge çurumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make an excuse | alaalağa çurumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make an excuse |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çurumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make an excuse | sensenŋe çurumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make an excuse | olaŋa çurumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make an excuse | bizbizge çurumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make an excuse | sizsizge çurumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make an excuse | alaalağa çurumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make an excuse |
| be ready to | mençurumlarğa hazırmaI am ready to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa hazırsayou are ready to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to make an excuse |
| be ready to | mençurumlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make an excuse |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mençurumlarğa küreşemeI am trying to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa küreşedihe is trying to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to make an excuse |
| try to | mençurumlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make an excuse |
| agree to | mençurumlarğa unaymaI agree to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa unaysayou agree to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa unaydıhe agrees to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa unaybızwe agree to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa unaysızyou all agree to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa unaydılathey agree to make an excuse |
| agree to | mençurumlarğa unamaymaI refuse to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa unamaysayou refuse to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to make an excuse |
| hurry to | mençurumlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make an excuse |
| hurry to | mençurumlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make an excuse |
| be afraid to | mençurumlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make an excuse |
| be afraid to | mençurumlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make an excuse | sençurumlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make an excuse | olçurumlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make an excuse | bizçurumlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make an excuse | sizçurumlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make an excuse | alaçurumlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make an excuse |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mençurumlay bolmazmaI can't be making an excuse | sençurumlay bolmazsayou can't be making an excuse | olçurumlay bolmazhe can't be making an excuse | bizçurumlay bolmazbızwe can't be making an excuse | sizçurumlay bolmazsızyou all can't be making an excuse | alaçurumlay bolmazlathey can't be making an excuse |
| Inference, present — double negation | mençurumlamay bolmazmaI must be making an excuse (emphatic) | sençurumlamay bolmazsayou must be making an excuse (emphatic) | olçurumlamay bolmazhe must be making an excuse (emphatic) | bizçurumlamay bolmazbızwe must be making an excuse (emphatic) | sizçurumlamay bolmazsızyou all must be making an excuse (emphatic) | alaçurumlamay bolmazlathey must be making an excuse (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mençurumlay turmasamif I don't keep making an excuse | sençurumlay turmasaŋif you don't keep making an excuse | olçurumlay turmasaif he doesn't keep making an excuse | bizçurumlay turmasaqif we don't keep making an excuse | sizçurumlay turmasağızif you all don't keep making an excuse | alaçurumlay turmasalaif they don't keep making an excuse |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mençurumlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making an excuse | sençurumlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making an excuse | olçurumlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making an excuse | bizçurumlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making an excuse | sizçurumlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making an excuse | alaçurumlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making an excuse |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mençurumlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making an excuse (emphatic) | sençurumlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making an excuse (emphatic) | olçurumlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making an excuse (emphatic) | bizçurumlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making an excuse (emphatic) | sizçurumlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making an excuse (emphatic) | alaçurumlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making an excuse (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mençurumlamay turamaI keep on not making an excuse | sençurumlamay turasayou keep on not making an excuse | olçurumlamay turadıhe keeps on not making an excuse | bizçurumlamay turabızwe keep on not making an excuse | sizçurumlamay turasızyou all keep on not making an excuse | alaçurumlamay turadılathey keep on not making an excuse |
| Progressive — double negation | mençurumlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making an excuse | sençurumlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making an excuse | olçurumlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making an excuse | bizçurumlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making an excuse | sizçurumlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making an excuse | alaçurumlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making an excuse |
| Progressive — double negation | mençurumlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making an excuse? | sençurumlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making an excuse? | olçurumlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making an excuse? | bizçurumlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making an excuse? | sizçurumlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making an excuse? | alaçurumlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making an excuse? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mençurumlağan bolmazmaI can't have made an excuse | sençurumlağan bolmazsayou can't have made an excuse | olçurumlağan bolmazhe can't have made an excuse | bizçurumlağan bolmazbızwe can't have made an excuse | sizçurumlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have made an excuse | alaçurumlağan bolmazlathey can't have made an excuse |
| Inference — double negation | mençurumlamağan bolmazmaI must have made an excuse (emphatic) | sençurumlamağan bolmazsayou must have made an excuse (emphatic) | olçurumlamağan bolmazhe must have made an excuse (emphatic) | bizçurumlamağan bolmazbızwe must have made an excuse (emphatic) | sizçurumlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have made an excuse (emphatic) | alaçurumlamağan bolmazlathey must have made an excuse (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mençurumlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made an excuse | sençurumlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made an excuse | olçurumlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made an excuse | bizçurumlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made an excuse | sizçurumlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made an excuse | alaçurumlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made an excuse |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mençurumlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made an excuse | sençurumlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made an excuse | olçurumlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made an excuse | bizçurumlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made an excuse | sizçurumlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made an excuse | alaçurumlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made an excuse |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mençurumlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make an excuse | sençurumlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make an excuse | olçurumlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to make an excuse | bizçurumlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make an excuse | sizçurumlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make an excuse | alaçurumlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make an excuse |
| Inference, future — double negation | mençurumlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make an excuse (emphatic) | sençurumlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make an excuse (emphatic) | olçurumlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make an excuse (emphatic) | bizçurumlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make an excuse (emphatic) | sizçurumlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make an excuse (emphatic) | alaçurumlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make an excuse (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mençurumlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make an excuse | sençurumlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make an excuse | olçurumlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make an excuse | bizçurumlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make an excuse | sizçurumlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make an excuse | alaçurumlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make an excuse |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mençurumlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make an excuse | sençurumlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make an excuse | olçurumlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make an excuse | bizçurumlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make an excuse | sizçurumlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make an excuse | alaçurumlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make an excuse |