ustukkularğa
/ustukkularʁa/
pull something out in tufts, tear out in tufts — Typically said of wool or hair.
- jünnü ustukkularğa — to pull the wool out in tufts
- çaçın ustukkularğa — to tear one's hair out in tufts
- qoynu jünün ustukkuladım — I pulled the sheep's wool out in tufts
- ol jünnü ustukkulaydı — he is pulling the wool out in tufts
- ustukkulab alırğa — to pull out in tufts
Conjugation
Common forms
- ustukkulaydıhe is pulling something out in tufts
- ustukkuladıhe pulled something out in tufts
- ustukkulağandıhe has pulled something out in tufts
- ustukkularhe will pull something out in tufts
- ustukkularıqdıhe is going to pull something out in tufts
- ustukkulay edihe was pulling something out in tufts
- ustukkulasaif he pulls something out in tufts
- ustukkula!pull something out in tufts!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menustukkulaymaI am pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulaysayou are pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulaydıhe is pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulaybızwe are pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulaysızyou all are pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulaydılathey are pulling something out in tufts |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menustukkulamaymaI am not pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulamaysayou are not pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulamaydıhe is not pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulamaybızwe are not pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulamaysızyou all are not pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulamaydılathey are not pulling something out in tufts |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menustukkulaymamı? ustukkulaymıma?am I pulling something out in tufts? | senustukkulaymısa?are you pulling something out in tufts? | olustukkulaymıdı?is he pulling something out in tufts? | bizustukkulaybızmı? ustukkulaymıbız?are we pulling something out in tufts? | sizustukkulaymısız?are you all pulling something out in tufts? | alaustukkulaymıdıla?are they pulling something out in tufts? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menustukkulamaymamı? ustukkulamaymıma?aren't I pulling something out in tufts? | senustukkulamaymısa?aren't you pulling something out in tufts? | olustukkulamaymıdı?isn't he pulling something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamaybızmı? ustukkulamaymıbız?aren't we pulling something out in tufts? | sizustukkulamaymısız?aren't you all pulling something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamaymıdıla?aren't they pulling something out in tufts? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menustukkulawçanmaI usually pull something out in tufts | senustukkulawçansayou usually pull something out in tufts | olustukkulawçandıhe usually pulls something out in tufts | bizustukkulawçanbızwe usually pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulawçansızyou all usually pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulawçandılathey usually pull something out in tufts |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menustukkulamawçanmaI usually don't pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamawçansayou usually don't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamawçandıhe usually doesn't pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamawçanbızwe usually don't pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamawçansızyou all usually don't pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamawçandılathey usually don't pull something out in tufts |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menustukkulawçanmamı? ustukkulawçanmıma?do I usually pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulawçanmısa?do you usually pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulawçanmıdı?does he usually pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulawçanbızmı? ustukkulawçanmıbız?do we usually pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulawçanmısız?do you all usually pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulawçanmıdıla?do they usually pull something out in tufts? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menustukkulamawçanmamı? ustukkulamawçanmıma?do I usually not pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulamawçanmısa?do you usually not pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulamawçanmıdı?does he usually not pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamawçanbızmı? ustukkulamawçanmıbız?do we usually not pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulamawçanmısız?do you all usually not pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not pull something out in tufts? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olustukkulabdıhe has pulled something out in tufts and remains so | alaustukkulabdılathey have pulled something out in tufts and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olustukkulabmıdı?has he pulled something out in tufts? | alaustukkulabmıdıla?have they pulled something out in tufts? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menustukkulab turamaI keep pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulab turasayou keep pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulab turadıhe keeps pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulab turabızwe keep pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulab turasızyou all keep pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulab turadılathey keep pulling something out in tufts |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menustukkulab turmaymaI don't keep pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulab turmaysayou don't keep pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulab turmaydıhe doesn't keep pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulab turmaybızwe don't keep pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulab turmaysızyou all don't keep pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulab turmaydılathey don't keep pulling something out in tufts |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menustukkulab turamamı? ustukkulab turamıma?do I keep pulling something out in tufts? | senustukkulab turamısa?do you keep pulling something out in tufts? | olustukkulab turamıdı?does he keep pulling something out in tufts? | bizustukkulab turabızmı? ustukkulab turamıbız?do we keep pulling something out in tufts? | sizustukkulab turamısız?do you all keep pulling something out in tufts? | alaustukkulab turamıdıla?do they keep pulling something out in tufts? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menustukkulab turmaymamı? ustukkulab turmaymıma?don't I keep pulling something out in tufts? | senustukkulab turmaymısa?don't you keep pulling something out in tufts? | olustukkulab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep pulling something out in tufts? | bizustukkulab turmaybızmı? ustukkulab turmaymıbız?don't we keep pulling something out in tufts? | sizustukkulab turmaymısız?don't you all keep pulling something out in tufts? | alaustukkulab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep pulling something out in tufts? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menustukkulay turamaI am in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay turasayou are in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay turadıhe is in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay turabızwe are in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay turasızyou all are in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay turadılathey are in the middle of pulling something out in tufts |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menustukkulay turmaymaI am not in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay turmaysayou are not in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of pulling something out in tufts |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menustukkulay turamamı? ustukkulay turamıma?am I in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? | senustukkulay turamısa?are you in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? | olustukkulay turamıdı?is he in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? | bizustukkulay turabızmı? ustukkulay turamıbız?are we in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? | sizustukkulay turamısız?are you all in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? | alaustukkulay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menustukkulay turmaymamı? ustukkulay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? | senustukkulay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? | olustukkulay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? | bizustukkulay turmaybızmı? ustukkulay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? | sizustukkulay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? | alaustukkulay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of pulling something out in tufts? |
| Simple past (definite) | menustukkuladımI pulled something out in tufts | senustukkuladıŋyou pulled something out in tufts | olustukkuladıhe pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkuladıqwe pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkuladığızyou all pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkuladılathey pulled something out in tufts |
| Simple past (definite) | menustukkulamadımI didn't pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamadıŋyou didn't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamadıhe didn't pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamadıqwe didn't pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamadığızyou all didn't pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamadılathey didn't pull something out in tufts |
| Simple past (definite) | menustukkuladımmı?did I pull something out in tufts? | senustukkuladıŋmı?did you pull something out in tufts? | olustukkuladımı?did he pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkuladıqmı?did we pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkuladığızmı?did you all pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkuladılamı?did they pull something out in tufts? |
| Simple past (definite) | menustukkulamadımmı?didn't I pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulamadıŋmı?didn't you pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulamadımı?didn't he pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamadıqmı?didn't we pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulamadığızmı?didn't you all pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamadılamı?didn't they pull something out in tufts? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menustukkulağanmaI have pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulağansayou have pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulağandıhe has pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulağanbızwe have pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulağansızyou all have pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulağandılathey have pulled something out in tufts |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menustukkulamağanmaI haven't pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulamağansayou haven't pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulamağandıhe hasn't pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağanbızwe haven't pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağansızyou all haven't pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağandılathey haven't pulled something out in tufts |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menustukkulağanmamı? ustukkulağanmıma?have I pulled something out in tufts? | senustukkulağanmısa?have you pulled something out in tufts? | olustukkulağanmıdı?has he pulled something out in tufts? | bizustukkulağanbızmı? ustukkulağanmıbız?have we pulled something out in tufts? | sizustukkulağanmısız?have you all pulled something out in tufts? | alaustukkulağanmıdıla?have they pulled something out in tufts? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menustukkulamağanmamı? ustukkulamağanmıma?haven't I pulled something out in tufts? | senustukkulamağanmısa?haven't you pulled something out in tufts? | olustukkulamağanmıdı?hasn't he pulled something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamağanbızmı? ustukkulamağanmıbız?haven't we pulled something out in tufts? | sizustukkulamağanmısız?haven't you all pulled something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamağanmıdıla?haven't they pulled something out in tufts? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menustukkulab turdumI kept pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulab turduŋyou kept pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulab turduhe kept pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulab turduqwe kept pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulab turduğuzyou all kept pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulab turdulathey kept pulling something out in tufts |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menustukkulab turmadımI didn't keep pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulab turmadıŋyou didn't keep pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulab turmadıhe didn't keep pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulab turmadıqwe didn't keep pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulab turmadığızyou all didn't keep pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulab turmadılathey didn't keep pulling something out in tufts |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menustukkularmaI will pull something out in tufts | senustukkularsayou will pull something out in tufts | olustukkularhe will pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularbızwe will pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularsızyou all will pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularlathey will pull something out in tufts |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menustukkulamazmaI won't pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamazsayou won't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamazhe won't pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamazbızwe won't pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamazsızyou all won't pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamazlathey won't pull something out in tufts |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menustukkularmamı? ustukkularmıma?will I pull something out in tufts? | senustukkularmısa?will you pull something out in tufts? | olustukkularmı?will he pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkularbızmı? ustukkularmıbız?will we pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkularmısız?will you all pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkularlamı? ustukkularmıla?will they pull something out in tufts? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menustukkulamazmamı? ustukkulamazmıma?won't I pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulamazmısa?won't you pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulamazmı?won't he pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamazbızmı? ustukkulamazmıbız?won't we pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulamazmısız?won't you all pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamazlamı? ustukkulamazmıla?won't they pull something out in tufts? |
| Definite future (future II) | menustukkularıqmaI am going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularıqsayou are going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularıqdıhe is going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularıqbızwe are going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularıqsızyou all are going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularıqdılathey are going to pull something out in tufts |
| Definite future (future II) | menustukkularıq tülmeI am not going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularıq tülseyou are not going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularıq tüldühe is not going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularıq tülbüzwe are not going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularıq tülsüzyou all are not going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularıq tüldülethey are not going to pull something out in tufts |
| Definite future (future II) | menustukkularıqmamı? ustukkularıqmıma?am I going to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkularıqmısa?are you going to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkularıqmıdı?is he going to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkularıqbızmı? ustukkularıqmıbız?are we going to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkularıqmısız?are you all going to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkularıqmıdıla?are they going to pull something out in tufts? |
| Definite future (future II) | menustukkularıq tülmüme?aren't I going to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkularıq tülmüse?aren't you going to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkularıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkularıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkularıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkularıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to pull something out in tufts? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menustukkulağan edimustukkulağanemI had pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulağan ediŋustukkulağaneŋyou had pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulağan ediustukkulağanedhe had pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulağan edikustukkulağanekwe had pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulağan edigizustukkulağanegizyou all had pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulağan edileustukkulağanellethey had pulled something out in tufts |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menustukkulamağan edimustukkulamağanemI hadn't pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulamağan ediŋustukkulamağaneŋyou hadn't pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulamağan ediustukkulamağanedhe hadn't pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağan edikustukkulamağanekwe hadn't pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağan edigizustukkulamağanegizyou all hadn't pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağan edileustukkulamağanellethey hadn't pulled something out in tufts |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menustukkulay edimustukkulayemI was pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay ediŋustukkulayeŋyou were pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay ediustukkulayedhe was pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay edikustukkulayekwe were pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay edigizustukkulayegizyou all were pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay edileustukkulayellethey were pulling something out in tufts |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menustukkulamay edimustukkulamayemI wasn't pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulamay ediŋustukkulamayeŋyou weren't pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulamay ediustukkulamayedhe wasn't pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulamay edikustukkulamayekwe weren't pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulamay edigizustukkulamayegizyou all weren't pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulamay edileustukkulamayellethey weren't pulling something out in tufts |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menustukkulawçan edimustukkulawçanemI used to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulawçan ediŋustukkulawçaneŋyou used to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulawçan ediustukkulawçanedhe used to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulawçan edikustukkulawçanekwe used to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulawçan edigizustukkulawçanegizyou all used to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulawçan edileustukkulawçanellethey used to pull something out in tufts |
| Habitual past (used to) | menustukkulamawçan edimustukkulamawçanemI didn't use to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamawçan ediŋustukkulamawçaneŋyou didn't use to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamawçan ediustukkulamawçanedhe didn't use to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamawçan edikustukkulamawçanekwe didn't use to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamawçan edigizustukkulamawçanegizyou all didn't use to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamawçan edileustukkulamawçanellethey didn't use to pull something out in tufts |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olustukkulab edihe had pulled something out in tufts and remained so | alaustukkulab edilethey had pulled something out in tufts and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olustukkulab tül edihe hadn't pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulab tül edilethey hadn't pulled something out in tufts | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menustukkulab tura edimustukkulab turaemI had kept pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulab tura ediŋustukkulab turaeŋyou had kept pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulab tura ediustukkulab turaedhe had kept pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulab tura edikustukkulab turaekwe had kept pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulab tura edigizustukkulab turaegizyou all had kept pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulab tura edileustukkulab turaellethey had kept pulling something out in tufts |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menustukkulab turmay edimustukkulab turmayemI hadn't kept pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulab turmay ediŋustukkulab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulab turmay ediustukkulab turmayedhe hadn't kept pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulab turmay edikustukkulab turmayekwe hadn't kept pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulab turmay edigizustukkulab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulab turmay edileustukkulab turmayellethey hadn't kept pulling something out in tufts |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menustukkulay tura edimustukkulay turaemI was in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay tura ediŋustukkulay turaeŋyou were in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay tura ediustukkulay turaedhe was in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay tura edikustukkulay turaekwe were in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay tura edigizustukkulay turaegizyou all were in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay tura edileustukkulay turaellethey were in the middle of pulling something out in tufts |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menustukkulay turmay edimustukkulay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay turmay ediŋustukkulay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay turmay ediustukkulay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay turmay edikustukkulay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay turmay edigizustukkulay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay turmay edileustukkulay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of pulling something out in tufts |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menustukkular edimustukkular emI would pull something out in tufts | senustukkular ediŋustukkular eŋyou would pull something out in tufts | olustukkular ediustukkular edhe would pull something out in tufts | bizustukkular edikustukkular ekwe would pull something out in tufts | sizustukkular edigizustukkular egizyou all would pull something out in tufts | alaustukkular edileustukkular ellethey would pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional result (would) | menustukkulamaz edimustukkulamaz emI wouldn't pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamaz ediŋustukkulamaz eŋyou wouldn't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamaz ediustukkulamaz edhe wouldn't pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamaz edikustukkulamaz ekwe wouldn't pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamaz edigizustukkulamaz egizyou all wouldn't pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamaz edileustukkulamaz ellethey wouldn't pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menustukkularıq edimustukkularıq emI would have pulled something out in tufts | senustukkularıq ediŋustukkularıq eŋyou would have pulled something out in tufts | olustukkularıq ediustukkularıq edhe would have pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkularıq edikustukkularıq ekwe would have pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkularıq edigizustukkularıq egizyou all would have pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkularıq edileustukkularıq ellethey would have pulled something out in tufts |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menustukkularıq tül edimustukkularıq tül emI wouldn't have pulled something out in tufts | senustukkularıq tül ediŋustukkularıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have pulled something out in tufts | olustukkularıq tül ediustukkularıq tül edhe wouldn't have pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkularıq tül edikustukkularıq tül ekwe wouldn't have pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkularıq tül edigizustukkularıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkularıq tül edileustukkularıq tül ellethey wouldn't have pulled something out in tufts |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menustukkulasamif I pull something out in tufts | senustukkulasaŋif you pull something out in tufts | olustukkulasaif he pulls something out in tufts | bizustukkulasaqif we pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulasağızif you all pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulasalaif they pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional | menustukkulamasamif I don't pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamasaŋif you don't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamasaif he doesn't pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamasaqif we don't pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamasağızif you all don't pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamasalaif they don't pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menustukkulay esemif I am pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay eseŋif you are pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay eseif he is pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay esekif we are pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay esegizif you all are pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay eseleif they are pulling something out in tufts |
| Conditional, present real | menustukkulamay esemif I am not pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulamay eseŋif you are not pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulamay eseif he is not pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulamay esekif we are not pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulamay esegizif you all are not pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulamay eseleif they are not pulling something out in tufts |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menustukkulasam ediustukkulasam edif only I pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulasaŋ ediustukkulasaŋ edif only you pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulasa ediustukkulasaedif only he pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulasaq ediustukkulasaq edif only we pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulasağız ediustukkulasağız edif only you all pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulasala ediustukkulasalaedif only they pulled something out in tufts |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menustukkulamasam ediustukkulamasam edif only I didn't pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamasaŋ ediustukkulamasaŋ edif only you didn't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamasa ediustukkulamasaedif only he didn't pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamasaq ediustukkulamasaq edif only we didn't pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamasağız ediustukkulamasağız edif only you all didn't pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamasala ediustukkulamasalaedif only they didn't pull something out in tufts |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menustukkulab tursamif I carry on pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulab tursaŋif you carry on pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulab tursaif he carries on pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulab tursaqif we carry on pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulab tursağızif you all carry on pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulab tursalaif they carry on pulling something out in tufts |
| Durative conditional | menustukkulab turmasamif I don't carry on pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulab turmasaŋif you don't carry on pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulab turmasaif he doesn't carry on pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulab turmasaqif we don't carry on pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulab turmasağızif you all don't carry on pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulab turmasalaif they don't carry on pulling something out in tufts |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menustukkulab tura esemif I have kept pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulab tura eseŋif you have kept pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulab tura eseif he has kept pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulab tura esekif we have kept pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulab tura esegizif you all have kept pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulab tura eseleif they have kept pulling something out in tufts |
| Durative conditional, present real | menustukkulab turmay esemif I haven't kept pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulab turmay eseif he hasn't kept pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulab turmay esekif we haven't kept pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulab turmay eseleif they haven't kept pulling something out in tufts |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menustukkulay tursamif I keep pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay tursaŋif you keep pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay tursaif he keeps pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay tursaqif we keep pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay tursağızif you all keep pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay tursalaif they keep pulling something out in tufts |
| Progressive conditional | menustukkulamay tursamif I keep on not pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulamay tursaŋif you keep on not pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulamay tursaif he keeps on not pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulamay tursaqif we keep on not pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulamay tursağızif you all keep on not pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulamay tursalaif they keep on not pulling something out in tufts |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menustukkulay tura esemif I am in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay tura eseif he is in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay tura esekif we are in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay tura eseleif they are in the middle of pulling something out in tufts |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menustukkulamay tura esemif I keep on not pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulamay tura eseŋif you keep on not pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulamay tura eseif he keeps on not pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulamay tura esekif we keep on not pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulamay tura esegizif you all keep on not pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulamay tura eseleif they keep on not pulling something out in tufts |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menustukkuladım esemif I pulled something out in tufts | senustukkuladıŋ eseŋif you pulled something out in tufts | olustukkuladı eseif he pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkuladıq esekif we pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkuladığız esegizif you all pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkuladıla eseleif they pulled something out in tufts |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menustukkulamadım esemif I didn't pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamadı eseif he didn't pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamadıq esekif we didn't pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamadığız esegizif you all didn't pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamadıla eseleif they didn't pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menustukkulağan esemif I did pull something out in tufts (indeed) | senustukkulağan eseŋif you did pull something out in tufts (indeed) | olustukkulağan eseif he did pull something out in tufts (indeed) | bizustukkulağan esekif we did pull something out in tufts (indeed) | sizustukkulağan esegizif you all did pull something out in tufts (indeed) | alaustukkulağan eseleif they did pull something out in tufts (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menustukkulamağan esemif I didn't pull something out in tufts (indeed) | senustukkulamağan eseŋif you didn't pull something out in tufts (indeed) | olustukkulamağan eseif he didn't pull something out in tufts (indeed) | bizustukkulamağan esekif we didn't pull something out in tufts (indeed) | sizustukkulamağan esegizif you all didn't pull something out in tufts (indeed) | alaustukkulamağan eseleif they didn't pull something out in tufts (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menustukkulağan bolsamif I had pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulağan bolsaŋif you had pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulağan bolsaif he had pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulağan bolsaqif we had pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulağan bolsağızif you all had pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulağan bolsalaif they had pulled something out in tufts |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menustukkulamağan bolsamif I hadn't pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulamağan bolsaif he hadn't pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağan bolsaqif we hadn't pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağan bolsalaif they hadn't pulled something out in tufts |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menustukkulağan bolsam ediustukkulağan bolsam edif only I had pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulağan bolsaŋ ediustukkulağan bolsaŋ edif only you had pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulağan bolsa ediustukkulağan bolsaedif only he had pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulağan bolsaq ediustukkulağan bolsaq edif only we had pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulağan bolsağız ediustukkulağan bolsağız edif only you all had pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulağan bolsala ediustukkulağan bolsalaedif only they had pulled something out in tufts |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menustukkulamağan bolsam ediustukkulamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulamağan bolsaŋ ediustukkulamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulamağan bolsa ediustukkulamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağan bolsaq ediustukkulamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağan bolsağız ediustukkulamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağan bolsala ediustukkulamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't pulled something out in tufts |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menustukkular esemif I will pull something out in tufts | senustukkular eseŋif you will pull something out in tufts | olustukkular eseif he will pull something out in tufts | bizustukkular esekif we will pull something out in tufts | sizustukkular esegizif you all will pull something out in tufts | alaustukkular eseleif they will pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional, aorist | menustukkulamaz esemif I won't pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamaz eseŋif you won't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamaz eseif he won't pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamaz esekif we won't pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamaz esegizif you all won't pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamaz eseleif they won't pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menustukkularıq esemif I am going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularıq eseŋif you are going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularıq eseif he is going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularıq esekif we are going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularıq esegizif you all are going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularıq eseleif they are going to pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional, future | menustukkularıq tül esemif I am not going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularıq tül eseŋif you are not going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularıq tül eseif he is not going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularıq tül esekif we are not going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularıq tül esegizif you all are not going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularıq tül eseleif they are not going to pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menustukkularıq bolsamif I were going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularıq bolsaŋif you were going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularıq bolsaif he were going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularıq bolsaqif we were going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularıq bolsağızif you all were going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularıq bolsalaif they were going to pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menustukkulamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to pull something out in tufts |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso ustukkuladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menustukkulay bolurmaI must be pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay bolursayou must be pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay bolurhe must be pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay bolurbuzwe must be pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay bolursuzyou all must be pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay bolurlathey must be pulling something out in tufts |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menustukkulamay bolurmaI must not be pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulamay bolursayou must not be pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulamay bolurhe must not be pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulamay bolurbuzwe must not be pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulamay bolursuzyou all must not be pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulamay bolurlathey must not be pulling something out in tufts |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menustukkulay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menustukkulamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulamay tura bolursayou must keep on not pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulamay tura bolurhe must keep on not pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not pulling something out in tufts |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menustukkulağan bolurmaI must have pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulağan bolursayou must have pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulağan bolurhe must have pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulağan bolurbuzwe must have pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulağan bolursuzyou all must have pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulağan bolurlathey must have pulled something out in tufts |
| Inference (must have) | menustukkulamağan bolurmaI must not have pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulamağan bolursayou must not have pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulamağan bolurhe must not have pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağan bolurbuzwe must not have pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağan bolursuzyou all must not have pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağan bolurlathey must not have pulled something out in tufts |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menustukkularıq bolurmaI must be going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularıq bolursayou must be going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularıq bolurhe must be going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularıq bolurbuzwe must be going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularıq bolursuzyou all must be going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularıq bolurlathey must be going to pull something out in tufts |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menustukkulamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to pull something out in tufts |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menustukkulayımlet me pull something out in tufts | senustukkula!pull something out in tufts! | olustukkulasınlet him pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayıqlet's pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulağız!pull something out in tufts, you all! | alaustukkulasınlalet them pull something out in tufts |
| Commands & suggestions | menustukkulamayımlet me not pull something out in tufts | senustukkulama!don't pull something out in tufts! | olustukkulamasınlet him not pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamayıqlet's not pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağız!don't pull something out in tufts, you all! | alaustukkulamasınlalet them not pull something out in tufts |
| Commands & suggestions | menustukkulayımmı?shall I pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulasınmı?should he pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayıqmı?shall we pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulasınlamı?should they pull something out in tufts? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menustukkulamayımmı?shall I not pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulamasınmı?should he not pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamayıqmı?shall we not pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamasınlamı?should they not pull something out in tufts? | ||
| Requests | senustukkulaçı2ustukkulaçınplease pull something out in tufts | olustukkulasınçıdo let him pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulaçığızplease pull something out in tufts (plural/polite) | alaustukkulasınlaçıdo let them pull something out in tufts | ||
| Requests | senustukkulamaçı2ustukkulamaçınplease don't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamasınçıdo let him not pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamaçığızplease don't pull something out in tufts (plural/polite) | alaustukkulamasınlaçıdo let them not pull something out in tufts | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senustukkulağınustukkulağımay you pull something out in tufts | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senustukkulamağınustukkulamağımay you not pull something out in tufts | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menustukkulağay edim ustukkulağa edimwould that I pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulağay ediŋ ustukkulağa ediŋwould that you pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulağay edi ustukkulağa ediwould that he pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulağay edik ustukkulağa edikwould that we pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulağay edigiz ustukkulağa edigizwould that you all pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulağay edile ustukkulağa edilewould that they pulled something out in tufts |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menustukkulamağay edim ustukkulamağa edimwould that I did not pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamağay ediŋ ustukkulamağa ediŋwould that you did not pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamağay edi ustukkulamağa ediwould that he did not pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağay edik ustukkulamağa edikwould that we did not pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağay edigiz ustukkulamağa edigizwould that you all did not pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağay edile ustukkulamağa edilewould that they did not pull something out in tufts |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menustukkulamağa qoyayımustukkulama qoyayımlet me allow someone to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamağa qoy!ustukkulama qoy!let someone pull something out in tufts! | olustukkulamağa qoysunustukkulama qoysunlet him allow someone to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağa qoyayıqustukkulama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağa qoyuğuz!ustukkulama qoyuğuz!let someone pull something out in tufts, you all! | alaustukkulamağa qoysunlaustukkulama qoysunlalet them allow someone to pull something out in tufts |
| Let someone… (commands) | menustukkulamağa qoymayımustukkulama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamağa qoyma!ustukkulama qoyma!don't let someone pull something out in tufts! | olustukkulamağa qoymasınustukkulama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağa qoymayıqustukkulama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağa qoymağız!ustukkulama qoymağız!don't let someone pull something out in tufts, you all! | alaustukkulamağa qoymasınlaustukkulama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to pull something out in tufts |
| Let someone… (commands) | menustukkulamağa qoyayımmı?ustukkulama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulamağa qoysunmu?ustukkulama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamağa qoyayıqmı?ustukkulama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamağa qoysunlamı?ustukkulama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menustukkulamağa qoymayımmı?ustukkulama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulamağa qoymasınmı?ustukkulama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamağa qoymayıqmı?ustukkulama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamağa qoymasınlamı?ustukkulama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menustukkulamağa qoyamaustukkulama qoyamaI allow someone to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamağa qoyasaustukkulama qoyasayou allow someone to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamağa qoyadıustukkulama qoyadıhe allows someone to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağa qoyabızustukkulama qoyabızwe allow someone to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağa qoyasızustukkulama qoyasızyou all allow someone to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağa qoyadılaustukkulama qoyadılathey allow someone to pull something out in tufts |
| Let someone… (present) | menustukkulamağa qoymaymaustukkulama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamağa qoymaysaustukkulama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamağa qoymaydıustukkulama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağa qoymaybızustukkulama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağa qoymaysızustukkulama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağa qoymaydılaustukkulama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to pull something out in tufts |
| Let someone… (present) | menustukkulamağa qoyamamı?ustukkulama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulamağa qoyamısa?ustukkulama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulamağa qoyamıdı?ustukkulama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamağa qoyabızmı?ustukkulama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulamağa qoyamısız?ustukkulama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamağa qoyamıdıla?ustukkulama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to pull something out in tufts? |
| Let someone… (present) | menustukkulamağa qoymaymamı?ustukkulama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulamağa qoymaymısa?ustukkulama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulamağa qoymaymıdı?ustukkulama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamağa qoymaybızmı?ustukkulama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulamağa qoymaymısız?ustukkulama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamağa qoymaymıdıla?ustukkulama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to pull something out in tufts? |
| Let someone… (past) | menustukkulamağa qoydumustukkulama qoydumI allowed someone to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamağa qoyduŋustukkulama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamağa qoyduustukkulama qoyduhe allowed someone to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağa qoyduqustukkulama qoyduqwe allowed someone to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağa qoyduğuzustukkulama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağa qoydulaustukkulama qoydulathey allowed someone to pull something out in tufts |
| Let someone… (past) | menustukkulamağa qoymadımustukkulama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamağa qoymadıŋustukkulama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamağa qoymadıustukkulama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağa qoymadıqustukkulama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağa qoymadığızustukkulama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağa qoymadılaustukkulama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to pull something out in tufts |
| Let someone… (past) | menustukkulamağa qoydummu?ustukkulama qoydummu?did I allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulamağa qoyduŋmu?ustukkulama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulamağa qoydumu?ustukkulama qoydumu?did he allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamağa qoyduqmu?ustukkulama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulamağa qoyduğuzmu?ustukkulama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamağa qoydulamı?ustukkulama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to pull something out in tufts? |
| Let someone… (past) | menustukkulamağa qoymadımmı?ustukkulama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulamağa qoymadıŋmı?ustukkulama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulamağa qoymadımı?ustukkulama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamağa qoymadıqmı?ustukkulama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulamağa qoymadığızmı?ustukkulama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamağa qoymadılamı?ustukkulama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to pull something out in tufts? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
ustukkulayalırğa be able to pull something out in tufts · ustukkulayalmazğa be unable to pull something out in tufts
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menustukkulayalamaI can pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalasayou can pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayaladıhe can pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalabızwe can pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalasızyou all can pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayaladılathey can pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — present | menustukkulayalmaymaI can't pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalmaysayou can't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalmaydıhe can't pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalmaybızwe can't pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalmaysızyou all can't pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalmaydılathey can't pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — present | menustukkulayalamamı? ustukkulayalamıma?can I pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulayalamısa?can you pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulayalamıdı?can he pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayalabızmı? ustukkulayalamıbız?can we pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulayalamısız?can you all pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulayalamıdıla?can they pull something out in tufts? |
| Ability — present | menustukkulayalmaymamı? ustukkulayalmaymıma?can't I pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulayalmaymısa?can't you pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulayalmaymıdı?can't he pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayalmaybızmı? ustukkulayalmaymıbız?can't we pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulayalmaymısız?can't you all pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulayalmaymıdıla?can't they pull something out in tufts? |
| Ability — if I can… | menustukkulayalsamif I can pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalsaŋif you can pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalsaif he can pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalsaqif we can pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalsağızif you all can pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalsalaif they can pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — if I can… | menustukkulayalmasamif I can't pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalmasaŋif you can't pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalmasaif he can't pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalmasaqif we can't pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalmasağızif you all can't pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalmasalaif they can't pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menustukkulayaldımI was able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayaldıŋyou were able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayaldıhe was able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayaldıqwe were able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayaldığızyou all were able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayaldılathey were able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — simple past | menustukkulayalmadımI could not pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalmadıŋyou could not pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalmadıhe could not pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalmadıqwe could not pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalmadığızyou all could not pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalmadılathey could not pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — simple past | menustukkulayaldımmı?was I able to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulayaldıŋmı?were you able to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulayaldımı?was he able to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayaldıqmı?were we able to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulayaldığızmı?were you all able to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulayaldılamı?were they able to pull something out in tufts? |
| Ability — simple past | menustukkulayalmadımmı?couldn't I pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulayalmadımı?couldn't he pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayalmadıqmı?couldn't we pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulayalmadılamı?couldn't they pull something out in tufts? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menustukkulayalğanmaI have been able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalğansayou have been able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalğandıhe has been able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalğanbızwe have been able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalğansızyou all have been able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalğandılathey have been able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menustukkulayalmağanmaI haven't been able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalmağansayou haven't been able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalmağandılathey haven't been able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menustukkulayalğanmamı? ustukkulayalğanmıma?have I been able to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulayalğanmısa?have you been able to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulayalğanmıdı?has he been able to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayalğanbızmı? ustukkulayalğanmıbız?have we been able to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulayalğanmısız?have you all been able to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to pull something out in tufts? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menustukkulayalmağanmamı? ustukkulayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayalmağanbızmı? ustukkulayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to pull something out in tufts? |
| Ability — past perfect | menustukkulayalğan edimustukkulayalğanemI had been able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalğan ediŋustukkulayalğaneŋyou had been able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalğan ediustukkulayalğanedhe had been able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalğan edikustukkulayalğanekwe had been able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalğan edigizustukkulayalğanegizyou all had been able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalğan edileustukkulayalğanellethey had been able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — past perfect | menustukkulayalmağan edimustukkulayalmağanemI hadn't been able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalmağan ediŋustukkulayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalmağan ediustukkulayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalmağan edikustukkulayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalmağan edigizustukkulayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalmağan edileustukkulayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menustukkulayala edimustukkulayalaemI could pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayala ediŋustukkulayalaeŋyou could pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayala ediustukkulayalaedhe could pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayala edikustukkulayalaekwe could pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayala edigizustukkulayalaegizyou all could pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayala edileustukkulayalaellethey could pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — past background | menustukkulayalmay edimustukkulayalmayemI could not pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalmay ediŋustukkulayalmayeŋyou could not pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalmay ediustukkulayalmayedhe could not pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalmay edikustukkulayalmayekwe could not pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalmay edigizustukkulayalmayegizyou all could not pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalmay edileustukkulayalmayellethey could not pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menustukkulayalırmaI will be able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalırsayou will be able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalırhe will be able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalırbızwe will be able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalırsızyou all will be able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalırlathey will be able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — future I | menustukkulayalmazmaI won't be able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalmazsayou won't be able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalmazhe won't be able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalmazbızwe won't be able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalmazsızyou all won't be able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalmazlathey won't be able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — future I | menustukkulayalırmamı? ustukkulayalırmıma?will I be able to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulayalırmısa?will you be able to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulayalırmı?will he be able to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayalırbızmı? ustukkulayalırmıbız?will we be able to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulayalırmısız?will you all be able to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulayalırlamı? ustukkulayalırmıla?will they be able to pull something out in tufts? |
| Ability — future I | menustukkulayalmazmamı? ustukkulayalmazmıma?won't I be able to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulayalmazmısa?won't you be able to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulayalmazmı?won't he be able to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayalmazbızmı? ustukkulayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulayalmazlamı? ustukkulayalmazmıla?won't they be able to pull something out in tufts? |
| Ability — future II | menustukkulayallıqmaI am going to be able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayallıqsayou are going to be able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayallıqdıhe is going to be able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayallıqbızwe are going to be able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayallıqdılathey are going to be able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — future II | menustukkulayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — future II | menustukkulayallıqmamı? ustukkulayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayallıqbızmı? ustukkulayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to pull something out in tufts? |
| Ability — future II | menustukkulayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to pull something out in tufts? | senustukkulayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to pull something out in tufts? | olustukkulayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to pull something out in tufts? | bizustukkulayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to pull something out in tufts? | sizustukkulayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to pull something out in tufts? | alaustukkulayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to pull something out in tufts? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menustukkulayalır edimustukkulayalır emI would be able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalır ediŋustukkulayalır eŋyou would be able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalır ediustukkulayalır edhe would be able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalır edikustukkulayalır ekwe would be able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalır edigizustukkulayalır egizyou all would be able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalır edileustukkulayalır ellethey would be able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — would be able to… | menustukkulayalmaz edimustukkulayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulayalmaz ediŋustukkulayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulayalmaz ediustukkulayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulayalmaz edikustukkulayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulayalmaz edigizustukkulayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulayalmaz edileustukkulayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to pull something out in tufts |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senustukkulayalğınustukkulayalğımay you be able to pull something out in tufts | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senustukkulayalmağınustukkulayalmağımay you not be able to pull something out in tufts | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menustukkularğa izleymeI want to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa izleyseyou want to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa izleydihe wants to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa izleybizwe want to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa izleysizyou all want to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa izleydilethey want to pull something out in tufts |
| want to | menustukkularğa izlemeymeI do not want to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa izlemeyseyou do not want to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa izlemeydihe does not want to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa izlemeybizwe do not want to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa izlemeydilethey do not want to pull something out in tufts |
| would like to | menustukkularğa süemeI would like to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa süeseyou would like to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa süedihe would like to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa süebizwe would like to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa süesizyou all would like to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa süedilethey would like to pull something out in tufts |
| would like to | menustukkularğa süymeymeI would not like to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa süymeyseyou would not like to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa süymeydihe would not like to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa süymeybizwe would not like to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa süymeysizyou all would not like to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa süymeydilethey would not like to pull something out in tufts |
| hope to | menustukkularğa umutlanamaI hope to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa umutlanasayou hope to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa umutlanadıhe hopes to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa umutlanabızwe hope to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa umutlanasızyou all hope to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa umutlanadılathey hope to pull something out in tufts |
| hope to | menustukkularğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to pull something out in tufts |
| be about to | menustukkularğa deb turamaI am about to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa deb turasayou are about to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa deb turadıhe is about to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa deb turabızwe are about to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa deb turasızyou all are about to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa deb turadılathey are about to pull something out in tufts |
| be about to | menustukkularğa deb turmaymaI am not about to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa deb turmaysayou are not about to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to pull something out in tufts |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menustukkularğa kerekmeI need to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa kerekseyou need to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa kerekdihe needs to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa kerekbizwe need to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa kereksizyou all need to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa kerekdilethey need to pull something out in tufts |
| need to | menustukkularğa kerek tülmeI do not need to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa kerek tülseyou do not need to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa kerek tüldühe does not need to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to pull something out in tufts |
| have to | menmenŋe ustukkularğa tüşediI have to pull something out in tufts | sensenŋe ustukkularğa tüşediyou have to pull something out in tufts | olaŋa ustukkularğa tüşedihe has to pull something out in tufts | bizbizge ustukkularğa tüşediwe have to pull something out in tufts | sizsizge ustukkularğa tüşediyou all have to pull something out in tufts | alaalağa ustukkularğa tüşedithey have to pull something out in tufts |
| have to | menmenŋe ustukkularğa tüşmeydiI do not have to pull something out in tufts | sensenŋe ustukkularğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to pull something out in tufts | olaŋa ustukkularğa tüşmeydihe does not have to pull something out in tufts | bizbizge ustukkularğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to pull something out in tufts | sizsizge ustukkularğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to pull something out in tufts | alaalağa ustukkularğa tüşmeydithey do not have to pull something out in tufts |
| be obliged to | menustukkularğa borçlumaI am obliged to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa borçlusayou are obliged to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa borçluduhe is obliged to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa borçludulathey are obliged to pull something out in tufts |
| be obliged to | menustukkularğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to pull something out in tufts |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menustukkularğa madarım bardıI have a way to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa madarı bardıhe has a way to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa madarları bardıthey have a way to pull something out in tufts |
| have a way to | menustukkularğa madarım joqduI have no way to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa madarı joqduhe has no way to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa madarları joqduthey have no way to pull something out in tufts |
| be free to | menustukkularğa erkinligim bardıI am free to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to pull something out in tufts |
| be free to | menustukkularğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to pull something out in tufts |
| be possible to | menmenŋe ustukkularğa bolluqduit is possible for me to pull something out in tufts | sensenŋe ustukkularğa bolluqduit is possible for you to pull something out in tufts | olaŋa ustukkularğa bolluqduit is possible for him to pull something out in tufts | bizbizge ustukkularğa bolluqduit is possible for us to pull something out in tufts | sizsizge ustukkularğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to pull something out in tufts | alaalağa ustukkularğa bolluqduit is possible for them to pull something out in tufts |
| be possible to | menmenŋe ustukkularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to pull something out in tufts | sensenŋe ustukkularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to pull something out in tufts | olaŋa ustukkularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to pull something out in tufts | bizbizge ustukkularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to pull something out in tufts | sizsizge ustukkularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to pull something out in tufts | alaalağa ustukkularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to pull something out in tufts |
| be ready to | menustukkularğa hazırmaI am ready to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa hazırsayou are ready to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa hazırdıhe is ready to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa hazırbızwe are ready to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa hazırsızyou all are ready to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa hazırdılathey are ready to pull something out in tufts |
| be ready to | menustukkularğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to pull something out in tufts |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menustukkularğa küreşemeI am trying to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa küreşeseyou are trying to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa küreşedihe is trying to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa küreşebizwe are trying to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa küreşesizyou all are trying to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa küreşedilethey are trying to pull something out in tufts |
| try to | menustukkularğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to pull something out in tufts |
| agree to | menustukkularğa unaymaI agree to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa unaysayou agree to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa unaydıhe agrees to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa unaybızwe agree to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa unaysızyou all agree to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa unaydılathey agree to pull something out in tufts |
| agree to | menustukkularğa unamaymaI refuse to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa unamaysayou refuse to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa unamaydıhe refuses to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa unamaybızwe refuse to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa unamaysızyou all refuse to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa unamaydılathey refuse to pull something out in tufts |
| hurry to | menustukkularğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to pull something out in tufts |
| hurry to | menustukkularğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to pull something out in tufts |
| be afraid to | menustukkularğa qorqamaI am afraid to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa qorqasayou are afraid to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa qorqadıhe is afraid to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa qorqabızwe are afraid to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa qorqadılathey are afraid to pull something out in tufts |
| be afraid to | menustukkularğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to pull something out in tufts |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menustukkulay bolmazmaI can't be pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay bolmazsayou can't be pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay bolmazhe can't be pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay bolmazbızwe can't be pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay bolmazsızyou all can't be pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay bolmazlathey can't be pulling something out in tufts |
| Inference, present — double negation | menustukkulamay bolmazmaI must be pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) | senustukkulamay bolmazsayou must be pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) | olustukkulamay bolmazhe must be pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) | bizustukkulamay bolmazbızwe must be pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) | sizustukkulamay bolmazsızyou all must be pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) | alaustukkulamay bolmazlathey must be pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menustukkulay turmasamif I don't keep pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay turmasaŋif you don't keep pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay turmasaif he doesn't keep pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay turmasaqif we don't keep pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay turmasağızif you all don't keep pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay turmasalaif they don't keep pulling something out in tufts |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menustukkulay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of pulling something out in tufts |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menustukkulamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) | senustukkulamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) | olustukkulamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) | bizustukkulamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) | sizustukkulamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) | alaustukkulamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not pulling something out in tufts (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menustukkulamay turamaI keep on not pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulamay turasayou keep on not pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulamay turadıhe keeps on not pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulamay turabızwe keep on not pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulamay turasızyou all keep on not pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulamay turadılathey keep on not pulling something out in tufts |
| Progressive — double negation | menustukkulamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not pulling something out in tufts | senustukkulamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not pulling something out in tufts | olustukkulamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not pulling something out in tufts | bizustukkulamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not pulling something out in tufts | sizustukkulamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not pulling something out in tufts | alaustukkulamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not pulling something out in tufts |
| Progressive — double negation | menustukkulamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not pulling something out in tufts? | senustukkulamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not pulling something out in tufts? | olustukkulamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not pulling something out in tufts? | bizustukkulamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not pulling something out in tufts? | sizustukkulamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not pulling something out in tufts? | alaustukkulamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not pulling something out in tufts? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menustukkulağan bolmazmaI can't have pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulağan bolmazsayou can't have pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulağan bolmazhe can't have pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulağan bolmazbızwe can't have pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulağan bolmazsızyou all can't have pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulağan bolmazlathey can't have pulled something out in tufts |
| Inference — double negation | menustukkulamağan bolmazmaI must have pulled something out in tufts (emphatic) | senustukkulamağan bolmazsayou must have pulled something out in tufts (emphatic) | olustukkulamağan bolmazhe must have pulled something out in tufts (emphatic) | bizustukkulamağan bolmazbızwe must have pulled something out in tufts (emphatic) | sizustukkulamağan bolmazsızyou all must have pulled something out in tufts (emphatic) | alaustukkulamağan bolmazlathey must have pulled something out in tufts (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menustukkulağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had pulled something out in tufts |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menustukkulamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't pulled something out in tufts | senustukkulamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't pulled something out in tufts | olustukkulamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't pulled something out in tufts | bizustukkulamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't pulled something out in tufts | sizustukkulamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't pulled something out in tufts | alaustukkulamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't pulled something out in tufts |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menustukkularıq bolmazmaI can't be going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularıq bolmazsayou can't be going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularıq bolmazhe can't be going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularıq bolmazlathey can't be going to pull something out in tufts |
| Inference, future — double negation | menustukkulamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to pull something out in tufts (emphatic) | senustukkulamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to pull something out in tufts (emphatic) | olustukkulamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to pull something out in tufts (emphatic) | bizustukkulamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to pull something out in tufts (emphatic) | sizustukkulamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to pull something out in tufts (emphatic) | alaustukkulamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to pull something out in tufts (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menustukkularıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkularıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkularıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkularıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkularıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkularıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to pull something out in tufts |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menustukkulamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to pull something out in tufts | senustukkulamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to pull something out in tufts | olustukkulamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to pull something out in tufts | bizustukkulamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to pull something out in tufts | sizustukkulamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to pull something out in tufts | alaustukkulamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to pull something out in tufts |