tonnalarğa
/tonnalarʁa/
divide into tonnes, reckon by the tonne — Takes a direct object, as in biçenni tonnalab beredile "they sell hay by the tonne". one source
- biçenni tonnalab beredile — they sell hay by the tonne
- biz kömürnü tonnalab alğanbız — we bought coal by the tonne
Conjugation
Common forms
- tonnalaydıhe is dividing into tonnes
- tonnaladıhe divided into tonnes
- tonnalağandıhe has divided into tonnes
- tonnalarhe will divide into tonnes
- tonnalarıqdıhe is going to divide into tonnes
- tonnalay edihe was dividing into tonnes
- tonnalasaif he divides into tonnes
- tonnala!divide into tonnes!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentonnalaymaI am dividing into tonnes | sentonnalaysayou are dividing into tonnes | oltonnalaydıhe is dividing into tonnes | biztonnalaybızwe are dividing into tonnes | siztonnalaysızyou all are dividing into tonnes | alatonnalaydılathey are dividing into tonnes |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentonnalamaymaI am not dividing into tonnes | sentonnalamaysayou are not dividing into tonnes | oltonnalamaydıhe is not dividing into tonnes | biztonnalamaybızwe are not dividing into tonnes | siztonnalamaysızyou all are not dividing into tonnes | alatonnalamaydılathey are not dividing into tonnes |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentonnalaymamı? tonnalaymıma?am I dividing into tonnes? | sentonnalaymısa?are you dividing into tonnes? | oltonnalaymıdı?is he dividing into tonnes? | biztonnalaybızmı? tonnalaymıbız?are we dividing into tonnes? | siztonnalaymısız?are you all dividing into tonnes? | alatonnalaymıdıla?are they dividing into tonnes? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentonnalamaymamı? tonnalamaymıma?aren't I dividing into tonnes? | sentonnalamaymısa?aren't you dividing into tonnes? | oltonnalamaymıdı?isn't he dividing into tonnes? | biztonnalamaybızmı? tonnalamaymıbız?aren't we dividing into tonnes? | siztonnalamaymısız?aren't you all dividing into tonnes? | alatonnalamaymıdıla?aren't they dividing into tonnes? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentonnalawçanmaI usually divide into tonnes | sentonnalawçansayou usually divide into tonnes | oltonnalawçandıhe usually divides into tonnes | biztonnalawçanbızwe usually divide into tonnes | siztonnalawçansızyou all usually divide into tonnes | alatonnalawçandılathey usually divide into tonnes |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentonnalamawçanmaI usually don't divide into tonnes | sentonnalamawçansayou usually don't divide into tonnes | oltonnalamawçandıhe usually doesn't divide into tonnes | biztonnalamawçanbızwe usually don't divide into tonnes | siztonnalamawçansızyou all usually don't divide into tonnes | alatonnalamawçandılathey usually don't divide into tonnes |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentonnalawçanmamı? tonnalawçanmıma?do I usually divide into tonnes? | sentonnalawçanmısa?do you usually divide into tonnes? | oltonnalawçanmıdı?does he usually divide into tonnes? | biztonnalawçanbızmı? tonnalawçanmıbız?do we usually divide into tonnes? | siztonnalawçanmısız?do you all usually divide into tonnes? | alatonnalawçanmıdıla?do they usually divide into tonnes? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentonnalamawçanmamı? tonnalamawçanmıma?do I usually not divide into tonnes? | sentonnalamawçanmısa?do you usually not divide into tonnes? | oltonnalamawçanmıdı?does he usually not divide into tonnes? | biztonnalamawçanbızmı? tonnalamawçanmıbız?do we usually not divide into tonnes? | siztonnalamawçanmısız?do you all usually not divide into tonnes? | alatonnalamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not divide into tonnes? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltonnalabdıhe has divided into tonnes and remains so | alatonnalabdılathey have divided into tonnes and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltonnalabmıdı?has he divided into tonnes? | alatonnalabmıdıla?have they divided into tonnes? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentonnalab turamaI keep dividing into tonnes | sentonnalab turasayou keep dividing into tonnes | oltonnalab turadıhe keeps dividing into tonnes | biztonnalab turabızwe keep dividing into tonnes | siztonnalab turasızyou all keep dividing into tonnes | alatonnalab turadılathey keep dividing into tonnes |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentonnalab turmaymaI don't keep dividing into tonnes | sentonnalab turmaysayou don't keep dividing into tonnes | oltonnalab turmaydıhe doesn't keep dividing into tonnes | biztonnalab turmaybızwe don't keep dividing into tonnes | siztonnalab turmaysızyou all don't keep dividing into tonnes | alatonnalab turmaydılathey don't keep dividing into tonnes |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentonnalab turamamı? tonnalab turamıma?do I keep dividing into tonnes? | sentonnalab turamısa?do you keep dividing into tonnes? | oltonnalab turamıdı?does he keep dividing into tonnes? | biztonnalab turabızmı? tonnalab turamıbız?do we keep dividing into tonnes? | siztonnalab turamısız?do you all keep dividing into tonnes? | alatonnalab turamıdıla?do they keep dividing into tonnes? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentonnalab turmaymamı? tonnalab turmaymıma?don't I keep dividing into tonnes? | sentonnalab turmaymısa?don't you keep dividing into tonnes? | oltonnalab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep dividing into tonnes? | biztonnalab turmaybızmı? tonnalab turmaymıbız?don't we keep dividing into tonnes? | siztonnalab turmaymısız?don't you all keep dividing into tonnes? | alatonnalab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep dividing into tonnes? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentonnalay turamaI am in the middle of dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay turasayou are in the middle of dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay turadıhe is in the middle of dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay turabızwe are in the middle of dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay turasızyou all are in the middle of dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay turadılathey are in the middle of dividing into tonnes |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentonnalay turmaymaI am not in the middle of dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay turmaysayou are not in the middle of dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of dividing into tonnes |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentonnalay turamamı? tonnalay turamıma?am I in the middle of dividing into tonnes? | sentonnalay turamısa?are you in the middle of dividing into tonnes? | oltonnalay turamıdı?is he in the middle of dividing into tonnes? | biztonnalay turabızmı? tonnalay turamıbız?are we in the middle of dividing into tonnes? | siztonnalay turamısız?are you all in the middle of dividing into tonnes? | alatonnalay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of dividing into tonnes? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentonnalay turmaymamı? tonnalay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of dividing into tonnes? | sentonnalay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of dividing into tonnes? | oltonnalay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of dividing into tonnes? | biztonnalay turmaybızmı? tonnalay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of dividing into tonnes? | siztonnalay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of dividing into tonnes? | alatonnalay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of dividing into tonnes? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentonnaladımI divided into tonnes | sentonnaladıŋyou divided into tonnes | oltonnaladıhe divided into tonnes | biztonnaladıqwe divided into tonnes | siztonnaladığızyou all divided into tonnes | alatonnaladılathey divided into tonnes |
| Simple past (definite) | mentonnalamadımI didn't divide into tonnes | sentonnalamadıŋyou didn't divide into tonnes | oltonnalamadıhe didn't divide into tonnes | biztonnalamadıqwe didn't divide into tonnes | siztonnalamadığızyou all didn't divide into tonnes | alatonnalamadılathey didn't divide into tonnes |
| Simple past (definite) | mentonnaladımmı?did I divide into tonnes? | sentonnaladıŋmı?did you divide into tonnes? | oltonnaladımı?did he divide into tonnes? | biztonnaladıqmı?did we divide into tonnes? | siztonnaladığızmı?did you all divide into tonnes? | alatonnaladılamı?did they divide into tonnes? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentonnalamadımmı?didn't I divide into tonnes? | sentonnalamadıŋmı?didn't you divide into tonnes? | oltonnalamadımı?didn't he divide into tonnes? | biztonnalamadıqmı?didn't we divide into tonnes? | siztonnalamadığızmı?didn't you all divide into tonnes? | alatonnalamadılamı?didn't they divide into tonnes? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentonnalağanmaI have divided into tonnes | sentonnalağansayou have divided into tonnes | oltonnalağandıhe has divided into tonnes | biztonnalağanbızwe have divided into tonnes | siztonnalağansızyou all have divided into tonnes | alatonnalağandılathey have divided into tonnes |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentonnalamağanmaI haven't divided into tonnes | sentonnalamağansayou haven't divided into tonnes | oltonnalamağandıhe hasn't divided into tonnes | biztonnalamağanbızwe haven't divided into tonnes | siztonnalamağansızyou all haven't divided into tonnes | alatonnalamağandılathey haven't divided into tonnes |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentonnalağanmamı? tonnalağanmıma?have I divided into tonnes? | sentonnalağanmısa?have you divided into tonnes? | oltonnalağanmıdı?has he divided into tonnes? | biztonnalağanbızmı? tonnalağanmıbız?have we divided into tonnes? | siztonnalağanmısız?have you all divided into tonnes? | alatonnalağanmıdıla?have they divided into tonnes? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentonnalamağanmamı? tonnalamağanmıma?haven't I divided into tonnes? | sentonnalamağanmısa?haven't you divided into tonnes? | oltonnalamağanmıdı?hasn't he divided into tonnes? | biztonnalamağanbızmı? tonnalamağanmıbız?haven't we divided into tonnes? | siztonnalamağanmısız?haven't you all divided into tonnes? | alatonnalamağanmıdıla?haven't they divided into tonnes? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentonnalab turdumI kept dividing into tonnes | sentonnalab turduŋyou kept dividing into tonnes | oltonnalab turduhe kept dividing into tonnes | biztonnalab turduqwe kept dividing into tonnes | siztonnalab turduğuzyou all kept dividing into tonnes | alatonnalab turdulathey kept dividing into tonnes |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentonnalab turmadımI didn't keep dividing into tonnes | sentonnalab turmadıŋyou didn't keep dividing into tonnes | oltonnalab turmadıhe didn't keep dividing into tonnes | biztonnalab turmadıqwe didn't keep dividing into tonnes | siztonnalab turmadığızyou all didn't keep dividing into tonnes | alatonnalab turmadılathey didn't keep dividing into tonnes |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentonnalarmaI will divide into tonnes | sentonnalarsayou will divide into tonnes | oltonnalarhe will divide into tonnes | biztonnalarbızwe will divide into tonnes | siztonnalarsızyou all will divide into tonnes | alatonnalarlathey will divide into tonnes |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentonnalamazmaI won't divide into tonnes | sentonnalamazsayou won't divide into tonnes | oltonnalamazhe won't divide into tonnes | biztonnalamazbızwe won't divide into tonnes | siztonnalamazsızyou all won't divide into tonnes | alatonnalamazlathey won't divide into tonnes |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentonnalarmamı? tonnalarmıma?will I divide into tonnes? | sentonnalarmısa?will you divide into tonnes? | oltonnalarmı?will he divide into tonnes? | biztonnalarbızmı? tonnalarmıbız?will we divide into tonnes? | siztonnalarmısız?will you all divide into tonnes? | alatonnalarlamı? tonnalarmıla?will they divide into tonnes? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentonnalamazmamı? tonnalamazmıma?won't I divide into tonnes? | sentonnalamazmısa?won't you divide into tonnes? | oltonnalamazmı?won't he divide into tonnes? | biztonnalamazbızmı? tonnalamazmıbız?won't we divide into tonnes? | siztonnalamazmısız?won't you all divide into tonnes? | alatonnalamazlamı? tonnalamazmıla?won't they divide into tonnes? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentonnalarıqmaI am going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarıqsayou are going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarıqdıhe is going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarıqbızwe are going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarıqsızyou all are going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarıqdılathey are going to divide into tonnes |
| Definite future (future II) | mentonnalarıq tülmeI am not going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarıq tülseyou are not going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarıq tüldühe is not going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarıq tülbüzwe are not going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarıq tüldülethey are not going to divide into tonnes |
| Definite future (future II) | mentonnalarıqmamı? tonnalarıqmıma?am I going to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalarıqmısa?are you going to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalarıqmıdı?is he going to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalarıqbızmı? tonnalarıqmıbız?are we going to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalarıqmısız?are you all going to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalarıqmıdıla?are they going to divide into tonnes? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentonnalarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to divide into tonnes? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentonnalağan edimtonnalağanemI had divided into tonnes | sentonnalağan ediŋtonnalağaneŋyou had divided into tonnes | oltonnalağan editonnalağanedhe had divided into tonnes | biztonnalağan ediktonnalağanekwe had divided into tonnes | siztonnalağan edigiztonnalağanegizyou all had divided into tonnes | alatonnalağan ediletonnalağanellethey had divided into tonnes |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentonnalamağan edimtonnalamağanemI hadn't divided into tonnes | sentonnalamağan ediŋtonnalamağaneŋyou hadn't divided into tonnes | oltonnalamağan editonnalamağanedhe hadn't divided into tonnes | biztonnalamağan ediktonnalamağanekwe hadn't divided into tonnes | siztonnalamağan edigiztonnalamağanegizyou all hadn't divided into tonnes | alatonnalamağan ediletonnalamağanellethey hadn't divided into tonnes |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentonnalay edimtonnalayemI was dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay ediŋtonnalayeŋyou were dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay editonnalayedhe was dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay ediktonnalayekwe were dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay edigiztonnalayegizyou all were dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay ediletonnalayellethey were dividing into tonnes |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentonnalamay edimtonnalamayemI wasn't dividing into tonnes | sentonnalamay ediŋtonnalamayeŋyou weren't dividing into tonnes | oltonnalamay editonnalamayedhe wasn't dividing into tonnes | biztonnalamay ediktonnalamayekwe weren't dividing into tonnes | siztonnalamay edigiztonnalamayegizyou all weren't dividing into tonnes | alatonnalamay ediletonnalamayellethey weren't dividing into tonnes |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentonnalawçan edimtonnalawçanemI used to divide into tonnes | sentonnalawçan ediŋtonnalawçaneŋyou used to divide into tonnes | oltonnalawçan editonnalawçanedhe used to divide into tonnes | biztonnalawçan ediktonnalawçanekwe used to divide into tonnes | siztonnalawçan edigiztonnalawçanegizyou all used to divide into tonnes | alatonnalawçan ediletonnalawçanellethey used to divide into tonnes |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentonnalamawçan edimtonnalamawçanemI didn't use to divide into tonnes | sentonnalamawçan ediŋtonnalamawçaneŋyou didn't use to divide into tonnes | oltonnalamawçan editonnalamawçanedhe didn't use to divide into tonnes | biztonnalamawçan ediktonnalamawçanekwe didn't use to divide into tonnes | siztonnalamawçan edigiztonnalamawçanegizyou all didn't use to divide into tonnes | alatonnalamawçan ediletonnalamawçanellethey didn't use to divide into tonnes |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltonnalab edihe had divided into tonnes and remained so | alatonnalab edilethey had divided into tonnes and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltonnalab tül edihe hadn't divided into tonnes | alatonnalab tül edilethey hadn't divided into tonnes | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentonnalab tura edimtonnalab turaemI had kept dividing into tonnes | sentonnalab tura ediŋtonnalab turaeŋyou had kept dividing into tonnes | oltonnalab tura editonnalab turaedhe had kept dividing into tonnes | biztonnalab tura ediktonnalab turaekwe had kept dividing into tonnes | siztonnalab tura edigiztonnalab turaegizyou all had kept dividing into tonnes | alatonnalab tura ediletonnalab turaellethey had kept dividing into tonnes |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentonnalab turmay edimtonnalab turmayemI hadn't kept dividing into tonnes | sentonnalab turmay ediŋtonnalab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept dividing into tonnes | oltonnalab turmay editonnalab turmayedhe hadn't kept dividing into tonnes | biztonnalab turmay ediktonnalab turmayekwe hadn't kept dividing into tonnes | siztonnalab turmay edigiztonnalab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept dividing into tonnes | alatonnalab turmay ediletonnalab turmayellethey hadn't kept dividing into tonnes |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentonnalay tura edimtonnalay turaemI was in the middle of dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay tura ediŋtonnalay turaeŋyou were in the middle of dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay tura editonnalay turaedhe was in the middle of dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay tura ediktonnalay turaekwe were in the middle of dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay tura edigiztonnalay turaegizyou all were in the middle of dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay tura ediletonnalay turaellethey were in the middle of dividing into tonnes |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentonnalay turmay edimtonnalay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay turmay ediŋtonnalay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay turmay editonnalay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay turmay ediktonnalay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay turmay edigiztonnalay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay turmay ediletonnalay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of dividing into tonnes |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentonnalar edimtonnalar emI would divide into tonnes | sentonnalar ediŋtonnalar eŋyou would divide into tonnes | oltonnalar editonnalar edhe would divide into tonnes | biztonnalar ediktonnalar ekwe would divide into tonnes | siztonnalar edigiztonnalar egizyou all would divide into tonnes | alatonnalar ediletonnalar ellethey would divide into tonnes |
| Conditional result (would) | mentonnalamaz edimtonnalamaz emI wouldn't divide into tonnes | sentonnalamaz ediŋtonnalamaz eŋyou wouldn't divide into tonnes | oltonnalamaz editonnalamaz edhe wouldn't divide into tonnes | biztonnalamaz ediktonnalamaz ekwe wouldn't divide into tonnes | siztonnalamaz edigiztonnalamaz egizyou all wouldn't divide into tonnes | alatonnalamaz ediletonnalamaz ellethey wouldn't divide into tonnes |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentonnalarıq edimtonnalarıq emI would have divided into tonnes | sentonnalarıq ediŋtonnalarıq eŋyou would have divided into tonnes | oltonnalarıq editonnalarıq edhe would have divided into tonnes | biztonnalarıq ediktonnalarıq ekwe would have divided into tonnes | siztonnalarıq edigiztonnalarıq egizyou all would have divided into tonnes | alatonnalarıq ediletonnalarıq ellethey would have divided into tonnes |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentonnalarıq tül edimtonnalarıq tül emI wouldn't have divided into tonnes | sentonnalarıq tül ediŋtonnalarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have divided into tonnes | oltonnalarıq tül editonnalarıq tül edhe wouldn't have divided into tonnes | biztonnalarıq tül ediktonnalarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have divided into tonnes | siztonnalarıq tül edigiztonnalarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have divided into tonnes | alatonnalarıq tül ediletonnalarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have divided into tonnes |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentonnalasamif I divide into tonnes | sentonnalasaŋif you divide into tonnes | oltonnalasaif he divides into tonnes | biztonnalasaqif we divide into tonnes | siztonnalasağızif you all divide into tonnes | alatonnalasalaif they divide into tonnes |
| Conditional | mentonnalamasamif I don't divide into tonnes | sentonnalamasaŋif you don't divide into tonnes | oltonnalamasaif he doesn't divide into tonnes | biztonnalamasaqif we don't divide into tonnes | siztonnalamasağızif you all don't divide into tonnes | alatonnalamasalaif they don't divide into tonnes |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentonnalay esemif I am dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay eseŋif you are dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay eseif he is dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay esekif we are dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay esegizif you all are dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay eseleif they are dividing into tonnes |
| Conditional, present real | mentonnalamay esemif I am not dividing into tonnes | sentonnalamay eseŋif you are not dividing into tonnes | oltonnalamay eseif he is not dividing into tonnes | biztonnalamay esekif we are not dividing into tonnes | siztonnalamay esegizif you all are not dividing into tonnes | alatonnalamay eseleif they are not dividing into tonnes |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentonnalasam editonnalasam edif only I divided into tonnes | sentonnalasaŋ editonnalasaŋ edif only you divided into tonnes | oltonnalasa editonnalasaedif only he divided into tonnes | biztonnalasaq editonnalasaq edif only we divided into tonnes | siztonnalasağız editonnalasağız edif only you all divided into tonnes | alatonnalasala editonnalasalaedif only they divided into tonnes |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentonnalamasam editonnalamasam edif only I didn't divide into tonnes | sentonnalamasaŋ editonnalamasaŋ edif only you didn't divide into tonnes | oltonnalamasa editonnalamasaedif only he didn't divide into tonnes | biztonnalamasaq editonnalamasaq edif only we didn't divide into tonnes | siztonnalamasağız editonnalamasağız edif only you all didn't divide into tonnes | alatonnalamasala editonnalamasalaedif only they didn't divide into tonnes |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentonnalab tursamif I carry on dividing into tonnes | sentonnalab tursaŋif you carry on dividing into tonnes | oltonnalab tursaif he carries on dividing into tonnes | biztonnalab tursaqif we carry on dividing into tonnes | siztonnalab tursağızif you all carry on dividing into tonnes | alatonnalab tursalaif they carry on dividing into tonnes |
| Durative conditional | mentonnalab turmasamif I don't carry on dividing into tonnes | sentonnalab turmasaŋif you don't carry on dividing into tonnes | oltonnalab turmasaif he doesn't carry on dividing into tonnes | biztonnalab turmasaqif we don't carry on dividing into tonnes | siztonnalab turmasağızif you all don't carry on dividing into tonnes | alatonnalab turmasalaif they don't carry on dividing into tonnes |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentonnalab tura esemif I have kept dividing into tonnes | sentonnalab tura eseŋif you have kept dividing into tonnes | oltonnalab tura eseif he has kept dividing into tonnes | biztonnalab tura esekif we have kept dividing into tonnes | siztonnalab tura esegizif you all have kept dividing into tonnes | alatonnalab tura eseleif they have kept dividing into tonnes |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentonnalab turmay esemif I haven't kept dividing into tonnes | sentonnalab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept dividing into tonnes | oltonnalab turmay eseif he hasn't kept dividing into tonnes | biztonnalab turmay esekif we haven't kept dividing into tonnes | siztonnalab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept dividing into tonnes | alatonnalab turmay eseleif they haven't kept dividing into tonnes |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentonnalay tursamif I keep dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay tursaŋif you keep dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay tursaif he keeps dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay tursaqif we keep dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay tursağızif you all keep dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay tursalaif they keep dividing into tonnes |
| Progressive conditional | mentonnalamay tursamif I keep on not dividing into tonnes | sentonnalamay tursaŋif you keep on not dividing into tonnes | oltonnalamay tursaif he keeps on not dividing into tonnes | biztonnalamay tursaqif we keep on not dividing into tonnes | siztonnalamay tursağızif you all keep on not dividing into tonnes | alatonnalamay tursalaif they keep on not dividing into tonnes |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentonnalay tura esemif I am in the middle of dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay tura eseif he is in the middle of dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay tura esekif we are in the middle of dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay tura eseleif they are in the middle of dividing into tonnes |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentonnalamay tura esemif I keep on not dividing into tonnes | sentonnalamay tura eseŋif you keep on not dividing into tonnes | oltonnalamay tura eseif he keeps on not dividing into tonnes | biztonnalamay tura esekif we keep on not dividing into tonnes | siztonnalamay tura esegizif you all keep on not dividing into tonnes | alatonnalamay tura eseleif they keep on not dividing into tonnes |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentonnaladım esemif I divided into tonnes | sentonnaladıŋ eseŋif you divided into tonnes | oltonnaladı eseif he divided into tonnes | biztonnaladıq esekif we divided into tonnes | siztonnaladığız esegizif you all divided into tonnes | alatonnaladıla eseleif they divided into tonnes |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentonnalamadım esemif I didn't divide into tonnes | sentonnalamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't divide into tonnes | oltonnalamadı eseif he didn't divide into tonnes | biztonnalamadıq esekif we didn't divide into tonnes | siztonnalamadığız esegizif you all didn't divide into tonnes | alatonnalamadıla eseleif they didn't divide into tonnes |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentonnalağan esemif I did divide into tonnes (indeed) | sentonnalağan eseŋif you did divide into tonnes (indeed) | oltonnalağan eseif he did divide into tonnes (indeed) | biztonnalağan esekif we did divide into tonnes (indeed) | siztonnalağan esegizif you all did divide into tonnes (indeed) | alatonnalağan eseleif they did divide into tonnes (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentonnalamağan esemif I didn't divide into tonnes (indeed) | sentonnalamağan eseŋif you didn't divide into tonnes (indeed) | oltonnalamağan eseif he didn't divide into tonnes (indeed) | biztonnalamağan esekif we didn't divide into tonnes (indeed) | siztonnalamağan esegizif you all didn't divide into tonnes (indeed) | alatonnalamağan eseleif they didn't divide into tonnes (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentonnalağan bolsamif I had divided into tonnes | sentonnalağan bolsaŋif you had divided into tonnes | oltonnalağan bolsaif he had divided into tonnes | biztonnalağan bolsaqif we had divided into tonnes | siztonnalağan bolsağızif you all had divided into tonnes | alatonnalağan bolsalaif they had divided into tonnes |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentonnalamağan bolsamif I hadn't divided into tonnes | sentonnalamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't divided into tonnes | oltonnalamağan bolsaif he hadn't divided into tonnes | biztonnalamağan bolsaqif we hadn't divided into tonnes | siztonnalamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't divided into tonnes | alatonnalamağan bolsalaif they hadn't divided into tonnes |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentonnalağan bolsam editonnalağan bolsam edif only I had divided into tonnes | sentonnalağan bolsaŋ editonnalağan bolsaŋ edif only you had divided into tonnes | oltonnalağan bolsa editonnalağan bolsaedif only he had divided into tonnes | biztonnalağan bolsaq editonnalağan bolsaq edif only we had divided into tonnes | siztonnalağan bolsağız editonnalağan bolsağız edif only you all had divided into tonnes | alatonnalağan bolsala editonnalağan bolsalaedif only they had divided into tonnes |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentonnalamağan bolsam editonnalamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't divided into tonnes | sentonnalamağan bolsaŋ editonnalamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't divided into tonnes | oltonnalamağan bolsa editonnalamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't divided into tonnes | biztonnalamağan bolsaq editonnalamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't divided into tonnes | siztonnalamağan bolsağız editonnalamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't divided into tonnes | alatonnalamağan bolsala editonnalamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't divided into tonnes |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentonnalar esemif I will divide into tonnes | sentonnalar eseŋif you will divide into tonnes | oltonnalar eseif he will divide into tonnes | biztonnalar esekif we will divide into tonnes | siztonnalar esegizif you all will divide into tonnes | alatonnalar eseleif they will divide into tonnes |
| Conditional, aorist | mentonnalamaz esemif I won't divide into tonnes | sentonnalamaz eseŋif you won't divide into tonnes | oltonnalamaz eseif he won't divide into tonnes | biztonnalamaz esekif we won't divide into tonnes | siztonnalamaz esegizif you all won't divide into tonnes | alatonnalamaz eseleif they won't divide into tonnes |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentonnalarıq esemif I am going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarıq eseŋif you are going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarıq eseif he is going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarıq esekif we are going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarıq esegizif you all are going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarıq eseleif they are going to divide into tonnes |
| Conditional, future | mentonnalarıq tül esemif I am not going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarıq tül eseif he is not going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarıq tül esekif we are not going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarıq tül eseleif they are not going to divide into tonnes |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentonnalarıq bolsamif I were going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarıq bolsaŋif you were going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarıq bolsaif he were going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarıq bolsaqif we were going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarıq bolsağızif you all were going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarıq bolsalaif they were going to divide into tonnes |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentonnalamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to divide into tonnes |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tonnaladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentonnalay bolurmaI must be dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay bolursayou must be dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay bolurhe must be dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay bolurbuzwe must be dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay bolursuzyou all must be dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay bolurlathey must be dividing into tonnes |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentonnalamay bolurmaI must not be dividing into tonnes | sentonnalamay bolursayou must not be dividing into tonnes | oltonnalamay bolurhe must not be dividing into tonnes | biztonnalamay bolurbuzwe must not be dividing into tonnes | siztonnalamay bolursuzyou all must not be dividing into tonnes | alatonnalamay bolurlathey must not be dividing into tonnes |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentonnalay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of dividing into tonnes |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentonnalamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not dividing into tonnes | sentonnalamay tura bolursayou must keep on not dividing into tonnes | oltonnalamay tura bolurhe must keep on not dividing into tonnes | biztonnalamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not dividing into tonnes | siztonnalamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not dividing into tonnes | alatonnalamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not dividing into tonnes |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentonnalağan bolurmaI must have divided into tonnes | sentonnalağan bolursayou must have divided into tonnes | oltonnalağan bolurhe must have divided into tonnes | biztonnalağan bolurbuzwe must have divided into tonnes | siztonnalağan bolursuzyou all must have divided into tonnes | alatonnalağan bolurlathey must have divided into tonnes |
| Inference (must have) | mentonnalamağan bolurmaI must not have divided into tonnes | sentonnalamağan bolursayou must not have divided into tonnes | oltonnalamağan bolurhe must not have divided into tonnes | biztonnalamağan bolurbuzwe must not have divided into tonnes | siztonnalamağan bolursuzyou all must not have divided into tonnes | alatonnalamağan bolurlathey must not have divided into tonnes |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentonnalarıq bolurmaI must be going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarıq bolursayou must be going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarıq bolurhe must be going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarıq bolurlathey must be going to divide into tonnes |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentonnalamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to divide into tonnes |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentonnalayımlet me divide into tonnes | sentonnala!divide into tonnes! | oltonnalasınlet him divide into tonnes | biztonnalayıqlet's divide into tonnes | siztonnalağız!divide into tonnes, you all! | alatonnalasınlalet them divide into tonnes |
| Commands & suggestions | mentonnalamayımlet me not divide into tonnes | sentonnalama!don't divide into tonnes! | oltonnalamasınlet him not divide into tonnes | biztonnalamayıqlet's not divide into tonnes | siztonnalamağız!don't divide into tonnes, you all! | alatonnalamasınlalet them not divide into tonnes |
| Commands & suggestions | mentonnalayımmı?shall I divide into tonnes? | oltonnalasınmı?should he divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayıqmı?shall we divide into tonnes? | alatonnalasınlamı?should they divide into tonnes? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentonnalamayımmı?shall I not divide into tonnes? | oltonnalamasınmı?should he not divide into tonnes? | biztonnalamayıqmı?shall we not divide into tonnes? | alatonnalamasınlamı?should they not divide into tonnes? | ||
| Requests | sentonnalaçı2tonnalaçınplease divide into tonnes | oltonnalasınçıdo let him divide into tonnes | siztonnalaçığızplease divide into tonnes (plural/polite) | alatonnalasınlaçıdo let them divide into tonnes | ||
| Requests | sentonnalamaçı2tonnalamaçınplease don't divide into tonnes | oltonnalamasınçıdo let him not divide into tonnes | siztonnalamaçığızplease don't divide into tonnes (plural/polite) | alatonnalamasınlaçıdo let them not divide into tonnes | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentonnalağıntonnalağımay you divide into tonnes | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentonnalamağıntonnalamağımay you not divide into tonnes | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentonnalağay edim tonnalağa edimwould that I divided into tonnes | sentonnalağay ediŋ tonnalağa ediŋwould that you divided into tonnes | oltonnalağay edi tonnalağa ediwould that he divided into tonnes | biztonnalağay edik tonnalağa edikwould that we divided into tonnes | siztonnalağay edigiz tonnalağa edigizwould that you all divided into tonnes | alatonnalağay edile tonnalağa edilewould that they divided into tonnes |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentonnalamağay edim tonnalamağa edimwould that I did not divide into tonnes | sentonnalamağay ediŋ tonnalamağa ediŋwould that you did not divide into tonnes | oltonnalamağay edi tonnalamağa ediwould that he did not divide into tonnes | biztonnalamağay edik tonnalamağa edikwould that we did not divide into tonnes | siztonnalamağay edigiz tonnalamağa edigizwould that you all did not divide into tonnes | alatonnalamağay edile tonnalamağa edilewould that they did not divide into tonnes |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentonnalamağa qoyayımtonnalama qoyayımlet me allow someone to divide into tonnes | sentonnalamağa qoy!tonnalama qoy!let someone divide into tonnes! | oltonnalamağa qoysuntonnalama qoysunlet him allow someone to divide into tonnes | biztonnalamağa qoyayıqtonnalama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to divide into tonnes | siztonnalamağa qoyuğuz!tonnalama qoyuğuz!let someone divide into tonnes, you all! | alatonnalamağa qoysunlatonnalama qoysunlalet them allow someone to divide into tonnes |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentonnalamağa qoymayımtonnalama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to divide into tonnes | sentonnalamağa qoyma!tonnalama qoyma!don't let someone divide into tonnes! | oltonnalamağa qoymasıntonnalama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to divide into tonnes | biztonnalamağa qoymayıqtonnalama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to divide into tonnes | siztonnalamağa qoymağız!tonnalama qoymağız!don't let someone divide into tonnes, you all! | alatonnalamağa qoymasınlatonnalama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to divide into tonnes |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentonnalamağa qoyayımmı?tonnalama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalamağa qoysunmu?tonnalama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalamağa qoyayıqmı?tonnalama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalamağa qoysunlamı?tonnalama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to divide into tonnes? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentonnalamağa qoymayımmı?tonnalama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalamağa qoymasınmı?tonnalama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalamağa qoymayıqmı?tonnalama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalamağa qoymasınlamı?tonnalama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to divide into tonnes? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentonnalamağa qoyamatonnalama qoyamaI allow someone to divide into tonnes | sentonnalamağa qoyasatonnalama qoyasayou allow someone to divide into tonnes | oltonnalamağa qoyadıtonnalama qoyadıhe allows someone to divide into tonnes | biztonnalamağa qoyabıztonnalama qoyabızwe allow someone to divide into tonnes | siztonnalamağa qoyasıztonnalama qoyasızyou all allow someone to divide into tonnes | alatonnalamağa qoyadılatonnalama qoyadılathey allow someone to divide into tonnes |
| Let someone… (present) | mentonnalamağa qoymaymatonnalama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to divide into tonnes | sentonnalamağa qoymaysatonnalama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to divide into tonnes | oltonnalamağa qoymaydıtonnalama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to divide into tonnes | biztonnalamağa qoymaybıztonnalama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to divide into tonnes | siztonnalamağa qoymaysıztonnalama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to divide into tonnes | alatonnalamağa qoymaydılatonnalama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to divide into tonnes |
| Let someone… (present) | mentonnalamağa qoyamamı?tonnalama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalamağa qoyamısa?tonnalama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalamağa qoyamıdı?tonnalama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalamağa qoyabızmı?tonnalama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalamağa qoyamısız?tonnalama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalamağa qoyamıdıla?tonnalama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to divide into tonnes? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentonnalamağa qoymaymamı?tonnalama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalamağa qoymaymısa?tonnalama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalamağa qoymaymıdı?tonnalama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalamağa qoymaybızmı?tonnalama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalamağa qoymaymısız?tonnalama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalamağa qoymaymıdıla?tonnalama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to divide into tonnes? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentonnalamağa qoydumtonnalama qoydumI allowed someone to divide into tonnes | sentonnalamağa qoyduŋtonnalama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to divide into tonnes | oltonnalamağa qoydutonnalama qoyduhe allowed someone to divide into tonnes | biztonnalamağa qoyduqtonnalama qoyduqwe allowed someone to divide into tonnes | siztonnalamağa qoyduğuztonnalama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to divide into tonnes | alatonnalamağa qoydulatonnalama qoydulathey allowed someone to divide into tonnes |
| Let someone… (past) | mentonnalamağa qoymadımtonnalama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to divide into tonnes | sentonnalamağa qoymadıŋtonnalama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to divide into tonnes | oltonnalamağa qoymadıtonnalama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to divide into tonnes | biztonnalamağa qoymadıqtonnalama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to divide into tonnes | siztonnalamağa qoymadığıztonnalama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to divide into tonnes | alatonnalamağa qoymadılatonnalama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to divide into tonnes |
| Let someone… (past) | mentonnalamağa qoydummu?tonnalama qoydummu?did I allow someone to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalamağa qoyduŋmu?tonnalama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalamağa qoydumu?tonnalama qoydumu?did he allow someone to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalamağa qoyduqmu?tonnalama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalamağa qoyduğuzmu?tonnalama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalamağa qoydulamı?tonnalama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to divide into tonnes? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentonnalamağa qoymadımmı?tonnalama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalamağa qoymadıŋmı?tonnalama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalamağa qoymadımı?tonnalama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalamağa qoymadıqmı?tonnalama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalamağa qoymadığızmı?tonnalama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalamağa qoymadılamı?tonnalama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to divide into tonnes? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
tonnalayalırğa be able to divide into tonnes · tonnalayalmazğa be unable to divide into tonnes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentonnalayalamaI can divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalasayou can divide into tonnes | oltonnalayaladıhe can divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalabızwe can divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalasızyou all can divide into tonnes | alatonnalayaladılathey can divide into tonnes |
| Ability — present | mentonnalayalmaymaI can't divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalmaysayou can't divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalmaydıhe can't divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalmaybızwe can't divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalmaysızyou all can't divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalmaydılathey can't divide into tonnes |
| Ability — present | mentonnalayalamamı? tonnalayalamıma?can I divide into tonnes? | sentonnalayalamısa?can you divide into tonnes? | oltonnalayalamıdı?can he divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayalabızmı? tonnalayalamıbız?can we divide into tonnes? | siztonnalayalamısız?can you all divide into tonnes? | alatonnalayalamıdıla?can they divide into tonnes? |
| Ability — present | mentonnalayalmaymamı? tonnalayalmaymıma?can't I divide into tonnes? | sentonnalayalmaymısa?can't you divide into tonnes? | oltonnalayalmaymıdı?can't he divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayalmaybızmı? tonnalayalmaymıbız?can't we divide into tonnes? | siztonnalayalmaymısız?can't you all divide into tonnes? | alatonnalayalmaymıdıla?can't they divide into tonnes? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentonnalayalsamif I can divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalsaŋif you can divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalsaif he can divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalsaqif we can divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalsağızif you all can divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalsalaif they can divide into tonnes |
| Ability — if I can… | mentonnalayalmasamif I can't divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalmasaŋif you can't divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalmasaif he can't divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalmasaqif we can't divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalmasağızif you all can't divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalmasalaif they can't divide into tonnes |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentonnalayaldımI was able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayaldıŋyou were able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayaldıhe was able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayaldıqwe were able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayaldığızyou all were able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayaldılathey were able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — simple past | mentonnalayalmadımI could not divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalmadıŋyou could not divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalmadıhe could not divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalmadıqwe could not divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalmadığızyou all could not divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalmadılathey could not divide into tonnes |
| Ability — simple past | mentonnalayaldımmı?was I able to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalayaldıŋmı?were you able to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalayaldımı?was he able to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayaldıqmı?were we able to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalayaldığızmı?were you all able to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalayaldılamı?were they able to divide into tonnes? |
| Ability — simple past | mentonnalayalmadımmı?couldn't I divide into tonnes? | sentonnalayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you divide into tonnes? | oltonnalayalmadımı?couldn't he divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayalmadıqmı?couldn't we divide into tonnes? | siztonnalayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all divide into tonnes? | alatonnalayalmadılamı?couldn't they divide into tonnes? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentonnalayalğanmaI have been able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalğansayou have been able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalğandıhe has been able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalğanbızwe have been able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalğansızyou all have been able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalğandılathey have been able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentonnalayalmağanmaI haven't been able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalmağansayou haven't been able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalmağandılathey haven't been able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentonnalayalğanmamı? tonnalayalğanmıma?have I been able to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalayalğanmısa?have you been able to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalayalğanmıdı?has he been able to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayalğanbızmı? tonnalayalğanmıbız?have we been able to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalayalğanmısız?have you all been able to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to divide into tonnes? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentonnalayalmağanmamı? tonnalayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayalmağanbızmı? tonnalayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to divide into tonnes? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentonnalayalğan edimtonnalayalğanemI had been able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalğan ediŋtonnalayalğaneŋyou had been able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalğan editonnalayalğanedhe had been able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalğan ediktonnalayalğanekwe had been able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalğan edigiztonnalayalğanegizyou all had been able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalğan ediletonnalayalğanellethey had been able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — past perfect | mentonnalayalmağan edimtonnalayalmağanemI hadn't been able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalmağan ediŋtonnalayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalmağan editonnalayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalmağan ediktonnalayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalmağan edigiztonnalayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalmağan ediletonnalayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentonnalayala edimtonnalayalaemI could divide into tonnes | sentonnalayala ediŋtonnalayalaeŋyou could divide into tonnes | oltonnalayala editonnalayalaedhe could divide into tonnes | biztonnalayala ediktonnalayalaekwe could divide into tonnes | siztonnalayala edigiztonnalayalaegizyou all could divide into tonnes | alatonnalayala ediletonnalayalaellethey could divide into tonnes |
| Ability — past background | mentonnalayalmay edimtonnalayalmayemI could not divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalmay ediŋtonnalayalmayeŋyou could not divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalmay editonnalayalmayedhe could not divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalmay ediktonnalayalmayekwe could not divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalmay edigiztonnalayalmayegizyou all could not divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalmay ediletonnalayalmayellethey could not divide into tonnes |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentonnalayalırmaI will be able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalırsayou will be able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalırhe will be able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalırbızwe will be able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalırsızyou all will be able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalırlathey will be able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — future I | mentonnalayalmazmaI won't be able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalmazsayou won't be able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalmazhe won't be able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalmazbızwe won't be able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalmazsızyou all won't be able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalmazlathey won't be able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — future I | mentonnalayalırmamı? tonnalayalırmıma?will I be able to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalayalırmısa?will you be able to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalayalırmı?will he be able to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayalırbızmı? tonnalayalırmıbız?will we be able to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalayalırmısız?will you all be able to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalayalırlamı? tonnalayalırmıla?will they be able to divide into tonnes? |
| Ability — future I | mentonnalayalmazmamı? tonnalayalmazmıma?won't I be able to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalayalmazmısa?won't you be able to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalayalmazmı?won't he be able to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayalmazbızmı? tonnalayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalayalmazlamı? tonnalayalmazmıla?won't they be able to divide into tonnes? |
| Ability — future II | mentonnalayallıqmaI am going to be able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayallıqsayou are going to be able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayallıqdıhe is going to be able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayallıqbızwe are going to be able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayallıqdılathey are going to be able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — future II | mentonnalayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — future II | mentonnalayallıqmamı? tonnalayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayallıqbızmı? tonnalayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to divide into tonnes? |
| Ability — future II | mentonnalayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to divide into tonnes? | sentonnalayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to divide into tonnes? | oltonnalayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to divide into tonnes? | biztonnalayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to divide into tonnes? | siztonnalayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to divide into tonnes? | alatonnalayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to divide into tonnes? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentonnalayalır edimtonnalayalır emI would be able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalır ediŋtonnalayalır eŋyou would be able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalır editonnalayalır edhe would be able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalır ediktonnalayalır ekwe would be able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalır edigiztonnalayalır egizyou all would be able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalır ediletonnalayalır ellethey would be able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentonnalayalmaz edimtonnalayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to divide into tonnes | sentonnalayalmaz ediŋtonnalayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to divide into tonnes | oltonnalayalmaz editonnalayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to divide into tonnes | biztonnalayalmaz ediktonnalayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to divide into tonnes | siztonnalayalmaz edigiztonnalayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to divide into tonnes | alatonnalayalmaz ediletonnalayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to divide into tonnes |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentonnalayalğıntonnalayalğımay you be able to divide into tonnes | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentonnalayalmağıntonnalayalmağımay you not be able to divide into tonnes | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentonnalarğa izleymeI want to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa izleyseyou want to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa izleydihe wants to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa izleybizwe want to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa izleysizyou all want to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa izleydilethey want to divide into tonnes |
| want to | mentonnalarğa izlemeymeI do not want to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa izlemeydihe does not want to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to divide into tonnes |
| would like to | mentonnalarğa süemeI would like to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa süeseyou would like to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa süedihe would like to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa süebizwe would like to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa süesizyou all would like to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa süedilethey would like to divide into tonnes |
| would like to | mentonnalarğa süymeymeI would not like to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa süymeyseyou would not like to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa süymeydihe would not like to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa süymeybizwe would not like to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa süymeydilethey would not like to divide into tonnes |
| hope to | mentonnalarğa umutlanamaI hope to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa umutlanasayou hope to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa umutlanabızwe hope to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa umutlanadılathey hope to divide into tonnes |
| hope to | mentonnalarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to divide into tonnes |
| be about to | mentonnalarğa deb turamaI am about to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa deb turasayou are about to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa deb turadıhe is about to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa deb turabızwe are about to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa deb turasızyou all are about to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa deb turadılathey are about to divide into tonnes |
| be about to | mentonnalarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to divide into tonnes |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentonnalarğa kerekmeI need to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa kerekseyou need to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa kerekdihe needs to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa kerekbizwe need to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa kereksizyou all need to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa kerekdilethey need to divide into tonnes |
| need to | mentonnalarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to divide into tonnes |
| have to | menmenŋe tonnalarğa tüşediI have to divide into tonnes | sensenŋe tonnalarğa tüşediyou have to divide into tonnes | olaŋa tonnalarğa tüşedihe has to divide into tonnes | bizbizge tonnalarğa tüşediwe have to divide into tonnes | sizsizge tonnalarğa tüşediyou all have to divide into tonnes | alaalağa tonnalarğa tüşedithey have to divide into tonnes |
| have to | menmenŋe tonnalarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to divide into tonnes | sensenŋe tonnalarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to divide into tonnes | olaŋa tonnalarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to divide into tonnes | bizbizge tonnalarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to divide into tonnes | sizsizge tonnalarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to divide into tonnes | alaalağa tonnalarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to divide into tonnes |
| be obliged to | mentonnalarğa borçlumaI am obliged to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa borçlusayou are obliged to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa borçluduhe is obliged to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa borçludulathey are obliged to divide into tonnes |
| be obliged to | mentonnalarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to divide into tonnes |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentonnalarğa madarım bardıI have a way to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to divide into tonnes |
| have a way to | mentonnalarğa madarım joqduI have no way to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to divide into tonnes |
| be free to | mentonnalarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to divide into tonnes |
| be free to | mentonnalarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to divide into tonnes |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tonnalarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to divide into tonnes | sensenŋe tonnalarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to divide into tonnes | olaŋa tonnalarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to divide into tonnes | bizbizge tonnalarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to divide into tonnes | sizsizge tonnalarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to divide into tonnes | alaalağa tonnalarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to divide into tonnes |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tonnalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to divide into tonnes | sensenŋe tonnalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to divide into tonnes | olaŋa tonnalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to divide into tonnes | bizbizge tonnalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to divide into tonnes | sizsizge tonnalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to divide into tonnes | alaalağa tonnalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to divide into tonnes |
| be ready to | mentonnalarğa hazırmaI am ready to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa hazırsayou are ready to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa hazırdıhe is ready to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa hazırbızwe are ready to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa hazırdılathey are ready to divide into tonnes |
| be ready to | mentonnalarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to divide into tonnes |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentonnalarğa küreşemeI am trying to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa küreşeseyou are trying to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa küreşedihe is trying to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa küreşebizwe are trying to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa küreşedilethey are trying to divide into tonnes |
| try to | mentonnalarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to divide into tonnes |
| agree to | mentonnalarğa unaymaI agree to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa unaysayou agree to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa unaydıhe agrees to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa unaybızwe agree to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa unaysızyou all agree to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa unaydılathey agree to divide into tonnes |
| agree to | mentonnalarğa unamaymaI refuse to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa unamaysayou refuse to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa unamaydıhe refuses to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa unamaybızwe refuse to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa unamaydılathey refuse to divide into tonnes |
| hurry to | mentonnalarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to divide into tonnes |
| hurry to | mentonnalarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to divide into tonnes |
| be afraid to | mentonnalarğa qorqamaI am afraid to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa qorqasayou are afraid to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to divide into tonnes |
| be afraid to | mentonnalarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to divide into tonnes |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentonnalay bolmazmaI can't be dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay bolmazsayou can't be dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay bolmazhe can't be dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay bolmazbızwe can't be dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay bolmazsızyou all can't be dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay bolmazlathey can't be dividing into tonnes |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentonnalamay bolmazmaI must be dividing into tonnes (emphatic) | sentonnalamay bolmazsayou must be dividing into tonnes (emphatic) | oltonnalamay bolmazhe must be dividing into tonnes (emphatic) | biztonnalamay bolmazbızwe must be dividing into tonnes (emphatic) | siztonnalamay bolmazsızyou all must be dividing into tonnes (emphatic) | alatonnalamay bolmazlathey must be dividing into tonnes (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentonnalay turmasamif I don't keep dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay turmasaŋif you don't keep dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay turmasaif he doesn't keep dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay turmasaqif we don't keep dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay turmasağızif you all don't keep dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay turmasalaif they don't keep dividing into tonnes |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentonnalay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of dividing into tonnes | sentonnalay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of dividing into tonnes | oltonnalay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of dividing into tonnes | biztonnalay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of dividing into tonnes | siztonnalay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of dividing into tonnes | alatonnalay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of dividing into tonnes |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentonnalamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not dividing into tonnes (emphatic) | sentonnalamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not dividing into tonnes (emphatic) | oltonnalamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not dividing into tonnes (emphatic) | biztonnalamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not dividing into tonnes (emphatic) | siztonnalamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not dividing into tonnes (emphatic) | alatonnalamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not dividing into tonnes (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentonnalamay turamaI keep on not dividing into tonnes | sentonnalamay turasayou keep on not dividing into tonnes | oltonnalamay turadıhe keeps on not dividing into tonnes | biztonnalamay turabızwe keep on not dividing into tonnes | siztonnalamay turasızyou all keep on not dividing into tonnes | alatonnalamay turadılathey keep on not dividing into tonnes |
| Progressive — double negation | mentonnalamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not dividing into tonnes | sentonnalamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not dividing into tonnes | oltonnalamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not dividing into tonnes | biztonnalamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not dividing into tonnes | siztonnalamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not dividing into tonnes | alatonnalamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not dividing into tonnes |
| Progressive — double negation | mentonnalamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not dividing into tonnes? | sentonnalamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not dividing into tonnes? | oltonnalamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not dividing into tonnes? | biztonnalamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not dividing into tonnes? | siztonnalamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not dividing into tonnes? | alatonnalamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not dividing into tonnes? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentonnalağan bolmazmaI can't have divided into tonnes | sentonnalağan bolmazsayou can't have divided into tonnes | oltonnalağan bolmazhe can't have divided into tonnes | biztonnalağan bolmazbızwe can't have divided into tonnes | siztonnalağan bolmazsızyou all can't have divided into tonnes | alatonnalağan bolmazlathey can't have divided into tonnes |
| Inference — double negation | mentonnalamağan bolmazmaI must have divided into tonnes (emphatic) | sentonnalamağan bolmazsayou must have divided into tonnes (emphatic) | oltonnalamağan bolmazhe must have divided into tonnes (emphatic) | biztonnalamağan bolmazbızwe must have divided into tonnes (emphatic) | siztonnalamağan bolmazsızyou all must have divided into tonnes (emphatic) | alatonnalamağan bolmazlathey must have divided into tonnes (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentonnalağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had divided into tonnes | sentonnalağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had divided into tonnes | oltonnalağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had divided into tonnes | biztonnalağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had divided into tonnes | siztonnalağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had divided into tonnes | alatonnalağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had divided into tonnes |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentonnalamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't divided into tonnes | sentonnalamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't divided into tonnes | oltonnalamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't divided into tonnes | biztonnalamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't divided into tonnes | siztonnalamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't divided into tonnes | alatonnalamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't divided into tonnes |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentonnalarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarıq bolmazhe can't be going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to divide into tonnes |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentonnalamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to divide into tonnes (emphatic) | sentonnalamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to divide into tonnes (emphatic) | oltonnalamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to divide into tonnes (emphatic) | biztonnalamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to divide into tonnes (emphatic) | siztonnalamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to divide into tonnes (emphatic) | alatonnalamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to divide into tonnes (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentonnalarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to divide into tonnes |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentonnalamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to divide into tonnes | sentonnalamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to divide into tonnes | oltonnalamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to divide into tonnes | biztonnalamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to divide into tonnes | siztonnalamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to divide into tonnes | alatonnalamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to divide into tonnes |