tepselirge
/tepselirɡe/
be danced, be performed as a dance
- bu tepsew toyda tepseldi — this dance was performed at the wedding
- bu tepsew har toyda tepseledi — this dance is danced at every wedding
- o tepsew köb tepselgendi — that dance has been danced many times
- allay tepsew bizde tepselmeydi — such a dance is not danced among us
Conjugation
Common forms
- tepseledihe is being danced
- tepseldihe was danced
- tepselgendihe has been danced
- tepselirhe will be danced
- tepsellikdihe is going to be danced
- tepsele edihe was being danced
- tepselseif he is danced
- tepsel!be danced!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentepselemeI am being danced | sentepseleseyou are being danced | oltepseledihe is being danced | biztepselebizwe are being danced | siztepselesizyou all are being danced | alatepseledilethey are being danced |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentepselmeymeI am not being danced | sentepselmeyseyou are not being danced | oltepselmeydihe is not being danced | biztepselmeybizwe are not being danced | siztepselmeysizyou all are not being danced | alatepselmeydilethey are not being danced |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentepselememi? tepselemime?am I being danced? | sentepselemise?are you being danced? | oltepselemidi?is he being danced? | biztepselebizmi? tepselemibiz?are we being danced? | siztepselemisiz?are you all being danced? | alatepselemidile?are they being danced? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentepselmeymemi? tepselmeymime?aren't I being danced? | sentepselmeymise?aren't you being danced? | oltepselmeymidi?isn't he being danced? | biztepselmeybizmi? tepselmeymibiz?aren't we being danced? | siztepselmeymisiz?aren't you all being danced? | alatepselmeymidile?aren't they being danced? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentepseliwçenmeI am usually danced | sentepseliwçenseyou are usually danced | oltepseliwçendihe is usually danced | biztepseliwçenbizwe are usually danced | siztepseliwçensizyou all are usually danced | alatepseliwçendilethey are usually danced |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentepselmewçenmeI am usually not danced | sentepselmewçenseyou are usually not danced | oltepselmewçendihe is usually not danced | biztepselmewçenbizwe are usually not danced | siztepselmewçensizyou all are usually not danced | alatepselmewçendilethey are usually not danced |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentepseliwçenmemi? tepseliwçenmime?am I usually danced? | sentepseliwçenmise?are you usually danced? | oltepseliwçenmidi?is he usually danced? | biztepseliwçenbizmi? tepseliwçenmibiz?are we usually danced? | siztepseliwçenmisiz?are you all usually danced? | alatepseliwçenmidile?are they usually danced? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentepselmewçenmemi? tepselmewçenmime?am I usually not danced? | sentepselmewçenmise?are you usually not danced? | oltepselmewçenmidi?is he usually not danced? | biztepselmewçenbizmi? tepselmewçenmibiz?are we usually not danced? | siztepselmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not danced? | alatepselmewçenmidile?are they usually not danced? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltepselibdihe has been danced and remains so | alatepselibdilethey have been danced and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltepselibmidi?has he been danced? | alatepselibmidile?have they been danced? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentepselib turamaI remain danced | sentepselib turasayou remain danced | oltepselib turadıhe remains danced | biztepselib turabızwe remain danced | siztepselib turasızyou all remain danced | alatepselib turadılathey remain danced |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentepselib turmaymaI don't remain danced | sentepselib turmaysayou don't remain danced | oltepselib turmaydıhe doesn't remain danced | biztepselib turmaybızwe don't remain danced | siztepselib turmaysızyou all don't remain danced | alatepselib turmaydılathey don't remain danced |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentepselib turamamı? tepselib turamıma?do I remain danced? | sentepselib turamısa?do you remain danced? | oltepselib turamıdı?does he remain danced? | biztepselib turabızmı? tepselib turamıbız?do we remain danced? | siztepselib turamısız?do you all remain danced? | alatepselib turamıdıla?do they remain danced? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentepselib turmaymamı? tepselib turmaymıma?don't I remain danced? | sentepselib turmaymısa?don't you remain danced? | oltepselib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain danced? | biztepselib turmaybızmı? tepselib turmaymıbız?don't we remain danced? | siztepselib turmaymısız?don't you all remain danced? | alatepselib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain danced? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentepsele turamaI am in the middle of being danced | sentepsele turasayou are in the middle of being danced | oltepsele turadıhe is in the middle of being danced | biztepsele turabızwe are in the middle of being danced | siztepsele turasızyou all are in the middle of being danced | alatepsele turadılathey are in the middle of being danced |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentepsele turmaymaI am not in the middle of being danced | sentepsele turmaysayou are not in the middle of being danced | oltepsele turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being danced | biztepsele turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being danced | siztepsele turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being danced | alatepsele turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being danced |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentepsele turamamı? tepsele turamıma?am I in the middle of being danced? | sentepsele turamısa?are you in the middle of being danced? | oltepsele turamıdı?is he in the middle of being danced? | biztepsele turabızmı? tepsele turamıbız?are we in the middle of being danced? | siztepsele turamısız?are you all in the middle of being danced? | alatepsele turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being danced? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentepsele turmaymamı? tepsele turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being danced? | sentepsele turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being danced? | oltepsele turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being danced? | biztepsele turmaybızmı? tepsele turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being danced? | siztepsele turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being danced? | alatepsele turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being danced? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentepseldimI was danced | sentepseldiŋyou were danced | oltepseldihe was danced | biztepseldikwe were danced | siztepseldigizyou all were danced | alatepseldilethey were danced |
| Simple past (definite) | mentepselmedimI wasn't danced | sentepselmediŋyou weren't danced | oltepselmedihe wasn't danced | biztepselmedikwe weren't danced | siztepselmedigizyou all weren't danced | alatepselmedilethey weren't danced |
| Simple past (definite) | mentepseldimmi?was I danced? | sentepseldiŋmi?were you danced? | oltepseldimi?was he danced? | biztepseldikmi?were we danced? | siztepseldigizmi?were you all danced? | alatepseldilemi?were they danced? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentepselmedimmi?wasn't I danced? | sentepselmediŋmi?weren't you danced? | oltepselmedimi?wasn't he danced? | biztepselmedikmi?weren't we danced? | siztepselmedigizmi?weren't you all danced? | alatepselmedilemi?weren't they danced? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentepselgenmeI have been danced | sentepselgenseyou have been danced | oltepselgendihe has been danced | biztepselgenbizwe have been danced | siztepselgensizyou all have been danced | alatepselgendilethey have been danced |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentepselmegenmeI haven't been danced | sentepselmegenseyou haven't been danced | oltepselmegendihe hasn't been danced | biztepselmegenbizwe haven't been danced | siztepselmegensizyou all haven't been danced | alatepselmegendilethey haven't been danced |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentepselgenmemi? tepselgenmime?have I been danced? | sentepselgenmise?have you been danced? | oltepselgenmidi?has he been danced? | biztepselgenbizmi? tepselgenmibiz?have we been danced? | siztepselgenmisiz?have you all been danced? | alatepselgenmidile?have they been danced? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentepselmegenmemi? tepselmegenmime?haven't I been danced? | sentepselmegenmise?haven't you been danced? | oltepselmegenmidi?hasn't he been danced? | biztepselmegenbizmi? tepselmegenmibiz?haven't we been danced? | siztepselmegenmisiz?haven't you all been danced? | alatepselmegenmidile?haven't they been danced? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentepselib turdumI remained danced | sentepselib turduŋyou remained danced | oltepselib turduhe remained danced | biztepselib turduqwe remained danced | siztepselib turduğuzyou all remained danced | alatepselib turdulathey remained danced |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentepselib turmadımI didn't remain danced | sentepselib turmadıŋyou didn't remain danced | oltepselib turmadıhe didn't remain danced | biztepselib turmadıqwe didn't remain danced | siztepselib turmadığızyou all didn't remain danced | alatepselib turmadılathey didn't remain danced |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentepselirmeI will be danced | sentepselirseyou will be danced | oltepselirhe will be danced | biztepselirbizwe will be danced | siztepselirsizyou all will be danced | alatepselirlethey will be danced |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentepselmezmeI won't be danced | sentepselmezseyou won't be danced | oltepselmezhe won't be danced | biztepselmezbizwe won't be danced | siztepselmezsizyou all won't be danced | alatepselmezlethey won't be danced |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentepselirmemi? tepselirmime?will I be danced? | sentepselirmise?will you be danced? | oltepselirmi?will he be danced? | biztepselirbizmi? tepselirmibiz?will we be danced? | siztepselirmisiz?will you all be danced? | alatepselirlemi? tepselirmile?will they be danced? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentepselmezmemi? tepselmezmime?won't I be danced? | sentepselmezmise?won't you be danced? | oltepselmezmi?won't he be danced? | biztepselmezbizmi? tepselmezmibiz?won't we be danced? | siztepselmezmisiz?won't you all be danced? | alatepselmezlemi? tepselmezmile?won't they be danced? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentepsellikmeI am going to be danced | sentepsellikseyou are going to be danced | oltepsellikdihe is going to be danced | biztepsellikbizwe are going to be danced | siztepselliksizyou all are going to be danced | alatepsellikdilethey are going to be danced |
| Definite future (future II) | mentepsellik tülmeI am not going to be danced | sentepsellik tülseyou are not going to be danced | oltepsellik tüldühe is not going to be danced | biztepsellik tülbüzwe are not going to be danced | siztepsellik tülsüzyou all are not going to be danced | alatepsellik tüldülethey are not going to be danced |
| Definite future (future II) | mentepsellikmemi? tepsellikmime?am I going to be danced? | sentepsellikmise?are you going to be danced? | oltepsellikmidi?is he going to be danced? | biztepsellikbizmi? tepsellikmibiz?are we going to be danced? | siztepsellikmisiz?are you all going to be danced? | alatepsellikmidile?are they going to be danced? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentepsellik tülmüme?aren't I going to be danced? | sentepsellik tülmüse?aren't you going to be danced? | oltepsellik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be danced? | biztepsellik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be danced? | siztepsellik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be danced? | alatepsellik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be danced? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentepselgen edimtepselgenemI had been danced | sentepselgen ediŋtepselgeneŋyou had been danced | oltepselgen editepselgenedhe had been danced | biztepselgen ediktepselgenekwe had been danced | siztepselgen edigiztepselgenegizyou all had been danced | alatepselgen ediletepselgenellethey had been danced |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentepselmegen edimtepselmegenemI hadn't been danced | sentepselmegen ediŋtepselmegeneŋyou hadn't been danced | oltepselmegen editepselmegenedhe hadn't been danced | biztepselmegen ediktepselmegenekwe hadn't been danced | siztepselmegen edigiztepselmegenegizyou all hadn't been danced | alatepselmegen ediletepselmegenellethey hadn't been danced |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentepsele edimtepselemI was being danced | sentepsele ediŋtepseleŋyou were being danced | oltepsele editepseledhe was being danced | biztepsele ediktepselekwe were being danced | siztepsele edigiztepselegizyou all were being danced | alatepsele ediletepselellethey were being danced |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentepselmey edimtepselmeyemI wasn't being danced | sentepselmey ediŋtepselmeyeŋyou weren't being danced | oltepselmey editepselmeyedhe wasn't being danced | biztepselmey ediktepselmeyekwe weren't being danced | siztepselmey edigiztepselmeyegizyou all weren't being danced | alatepselmey ediletepselmeyellethey weren't being danced |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentepseliwçen edimtepseliwçenemI used to be danced | sentepseliwçen ediŋtepseliwçeneŋyou used to be danced | oltepseliwçen editepseliwçenedhe used to be danced | biztepseliwçen ediktepseliwçenekwe used to be danced | siztepseliwçen edigiztepseliwçenegizyou all used to be danced | alatepseliwçen ediletepseliwçenellethey used to be danced |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentepselmewçen edimtepselmewçenemI didn't use to be danced | sentepselmewçen ediŋtepselmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be danced | oltepselmewçen editepselmewçenedhe didn't use to be danced | biztepselmewçen ediktepselmewçenekwe didn't use to be danced | siztepselmewçen edigiztepselmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be danced | alatepselmewçen ediletepselmewçenellethey didn't use to be danced |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltepselib edihe had been danced and remained so | alatepselib edilethey had been danced and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltepselib tül edihe hadn't been danced | alatepselib tül edilethey hadn't been danced | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentepselib tura edimtepselib turaemI had remained danced | sentepselib tura ediŋtepselib turaeŋyou had remained danced | oltepselib tura editepselib turaedhe had remained danced | biztepselib tura ediktepselib turaekwe had remained danced | siztepselib tura edigiztepselib turaegizyou all had remained danced | alatepselib tura ediletepselib turaellethey had remained danced |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentepselib turmay edimtepselib turmayemI hadn't remained danced | sentepselib turmay ediŋtepselib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained danced | oltepselib turmay editepselib turmayedhe hadn't remained danced | biztepselib turmay ediktepselib turmayekwe hadn't remained danced | siztepselib turmay edigiztepselib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained danced | alatepselib turmay ediletepselib turmayellethey hadn't remained danced |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentepsele tura edimtepsele turaemI was in the middle of being danced | sentepsele tura ediŋtepsele turaeŋyou were in the middle of being danced | oltepsele tura editepsele turaedhe was in the middle of being danced | biztepsele tura ediktepsele turaekwe were in the middle of being danced | siztepsele tura edigiztepsele turaegizyou all were in the middle of being danced | alatepsele tura ediletepsele turaellethey were in the middle of being danced |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentepsele turmay edimtepsele turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being danced | sentepsele turmay ediŋtepsele turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being danced | oltepsele turmay editepsele turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being danced | biztepsele turmay ediktepsele turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being danced | siztepsele turmay edigiztepsele turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being danced | alatepsele turmay ediletepsele turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being danced |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentepselir edimtepselir emI would be danced | sentepselir ediŋtepselir eŋyou would be danced | oltepselir editepselir edhe would be danced | biztepselir ediktepselir ekwe would be danced | siztepselir edigiztepselir egizyou all would be danced | alatepselir ediletepselir ellethey would be danced |
| Conditional result (would) | mentepselmez edimtepselmez emI wouldn't be danced | sentepselmez ediŋtepselmez eŋyou wouldn't be danced | oltepselmez editepselmez edhe wouldn't be danced | biztepselmez ediktepselmez ekwe wouldn't be danced | siztepselmez edigiztepselmez egizyou all wouldn't be danced | alatepselmez ediletepselmez ellethey wouldn't be danced |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentepsellik edimtepsellik emI would have been danced | sentepsellik ediŋtepsellik eŋyou would have been danced | oltepsellik editepsellik edhe would have been danced | biztepsellik ediktepsellik ekwe would have been danced | siztepsellik edigiztepsellik egizyou all would have been danced | alatepsellik ediletepsellik ellethey would have been danced |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentepsellik tül edimtepsellik tül emI wouldn't have been danced | sentepsellik tül ediŋtepsellik tül eŋyou wouldn't have been danced | oltepsellik tül editepsellik tül edhe wouldn't have been danced | biztepsellik tül ediktepsellik tül ekwe wouldn't have been danced | siztepsellik tül edigiztepsellik tül egizyou all wouldn't have been danced | alatepsellik tül ediletepsellik tül ellethey wouldn't have been danced |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentepselsemif I am danced | sentepselseŋif you are danced | oltepselseif he is danced | biztepselsekif we are danced | siztepselsegizif you all are danced | alatepselseleif they are danced |
| Conditional | mentepselmesemif I am not danced | sentepselmeseŋif you are not danced | oltepselmeseif he is not danced | biztepselmesekif we are not danced | siztepselmesegizif you all are not danced | alatepselmeseleif they are not danced |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentepsele esemif I am being danced | sentepsele eseŋif you are being danced | oltepsele eseif he is being danced | biztepsele esekif we are being danced | siztepsele esegizif you all are being danced | alatepsele eseleif they are being danced |
| Conditional, present real | mentepselmey esemif I am not being danced | sentepselmey eseŋif you are not being danced | oltepselmey eseif he is not being danced | biztepselmey esekif we are not being danced | siztepselmey esegizif you all are not being danced | alatepselmey eseleif they are not being danced |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentepselsem editepselsem edif only I was danced | sentepselseŋ editepselseŋ edif only you was danced | oltepselse editepselsedif only he was danced | biztepselsek editepselsek edif only we was danced | siztepselsegiz editepselsegiz edif only you all was danced | alatepselsele editepselseledif only they was danced |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentepselmesem editepselmesem edif only I didn't be danced | sentepselmeseŋ editepselmeseŋ edif only you didn't be danced | oltepselmese editepselmesedif only he didn't be danced | biztepselmesek editepselmesek edif only we didn't be danced | siztepselmesegiz editepselmesegiz edif only you all didn't be danced | alatepselmesele editepselmeseledif only they didn't be danced |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentepselib tursamif I remain danced | sentepselib tursaŋif you remain danced | oltepselib tursaif he remains danced | biztepselib tursaqif we remain danced | siztepselib tursağızif you all remain danced | alatepselib tursalaif they remain danced |
| Durative conditional | mentepselib turmasamif I don't remain danced | sentepselib turmasaŋif you don't remain danced | oltepselib turmasaif he doesn't remain danced | biztepselib turmasaqif we don't remain danced | siztepselib turmasağızif you all don't remain danced | alatepselib turmasalaif they don't remain danced |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentepselib tura esemif I have remained danced | sentepselib tura eseŋif you have remained danced | oltepselib tura eseif he has remained danced | biztepselib tura esekif we have remained danced | siztepselib tura esegizif you all have remained danced | alatepselib tura eseleif they have remained danced |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentepselib turmay esemif I haven't remained danced | sentepselib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained danced | oltepselib turmay eseif he hasn't remained danced | biztepselib turmay esekif we haven't remained danced | siztepselib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained danced | alatepselib turmay eseleif they haven't remained danced |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentepsele tursamif I keep being danced | sentepsele tursaŋif you keep being danced | oltepsele tursaif he keeps being danced | biztepsele tursaqif we keep being danced | siztepsele tursağızif you all keep being danced | alatepsele tursalaif they keep being danced |
| Progressive conditional | mentepselmey tursamif I keep on not being danced | sentepselmey tursaŋif you keep on not being danced | oltepselmey tursaif he keeps on not being danced | biztepselmey tursaqif we keep on not being danced | siztepselmey tursağızif you all keep on not being danced | alatepselmey tursalaif they keep on not being danced |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentepsele tura esemif I am in the middle of being danced | sentepsele tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being danced | oltepsele tura eseif he is in the middle of being danced | biztepsele tura esekif we are in the middle of being danced | siztepsele tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being danced | alatepsele tura eseleif they are in the middle of being danced |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentepselmey tura esemif I keep on not being danced | sentepselmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being danced | oltepselmey tura eseif he keeps on not being danced | biztepselmey tura esekif we keep on not being danced | siztepselmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being danced | alatepselmey tura eseleif they keep on not being danced |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentepseldim esemif I was danced | sentepseldiŋ eseŋif you were danced | oltepseldi eseif he was danced | biztepseldik esekif we were danced | siztepseldigiz esegizif you all were danced | alatepseldile eseleif they were danced |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentepselmedim esemif I wasn't danced | sentepselmediŋ eseŋif you weren't danced | oltepselmedi eseif he wasn't danced | biztepselmedik esekif we weren't danced | siztepselmedigiz esegizif you all weren't danced | alatepselmedile eseleif they weren't danced |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentepselgen esemif I was danced (indeed) | sentepselgen eseŋif you were danced (indeed) | oltepselgen eseif he was danced (indeed) | biztepselgen esekif we were danced (indeed) | siztepselgen esegizif you all were danced (indeed) | alatepselgen eseleif they were danced (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentepselmegen esemif I wasn't danced (indeed) | sentepselmegen eseŋif you weren't danced (indeed) | oltepselmegen eseif he wasn't danced (indeed) | biztepselmegen esekif we weren't danced (indeed) | siztepselmegen esegizif you all weren't danced (indeed) | alatepselmegen eseleif they weren't danced (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentepselgen bolsamif I had been danced | sentepselgen bolsaŋif you had been danced | oltepselgen bolsaif he had been danced | biztepselgen bolsaqif we had been danced | siztepselgen bolsağızif you all had been danced | alatepselgen bolsalaif they had been danced |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentepselmegen bolsamif I hadn't been danced | sentepselmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been danced | oltepselmegen bolsaif he hadn't been danced | biztepselmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been danced | siztepselmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been danced | alatepselmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been danced |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentepselgen bolsam editepselgen bolsam edif only I had been danced | sentepselgen bolsaŋ editepselgen bolsaŋ edif only you had been danced | oltepselgen bolsa editepselgen bolsaedif only he had been danced | biztepselgen bolsaq editepselgen bolsaq edif only we had been danced | siztepselgen bolsağız editepselgen bolsağız edif only you all had been danced | alatepselgen bolsala editepselgen bolsalaedif only they had been danced |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentepselmegen bolsam editepselmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been danced | sentepselmegen bolsaŋ editepselmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been danced | oltepselmegen bolsa editepselmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been danced | biztepselmegen bolsaq editepselmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been danced | siztepselmegen bolsağız editepselmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been danced | alatepselmegen bolsala editepselmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been danced |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentepselir esemif I will be danced | sentepselir eseŋif you will be danced | oltepselir eseif he will be danced | biztepselir esekif we will be danced | siztepselir esegizif you all will be danced | alatepselir eseleif they will be danced |
| Conditional, aorist | mentepselmez esemif I won't be danced | sentepselmez eseŋif you won't be danced | oltepselmez eseif he won't be danced | biztepselmez esekif we won't be danced | siztepselmez esegizif you all won't be danced | alatepselmez eseleif they won't be danced |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentepsellik esemif I am going to be danced | sentepsellik eseŋif you are going to be danced | oltepsellik eseif he is going to be danced | biztepsellik esekif we are going to be danced | siztepsellik esegizif you all are going to be danced | alatepsellik eseleif they are going to be danced |
| Conditional, future | mentepsellik tül esemif I am not going to be danced | sentepsellik tül eseŋif you are not going to be danced | oltepsellik tül eseif he is not going to be danced | biztepsellik tül esekif we are not going to be danced | siztepsellik tül esegizif you all are not going to be danced | alatepsellik tül eseleif they are not going to be danced |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentepsellik bolsamif I were going to be danced | sentepsellik bolsaŋif you were going to be danced | oltepsellik bolsaif he were going to be danced | biztepsellik bolsaqif we were going to be danced | siztepsellik bolsağızif you all were going to be danced | alatepsellik bolsalaif they were going to be danced |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentepselmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be danced | sentepselmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be danced | oltepselmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be danced | biztepselmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be danced | siztepselmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be danced | alatepselmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be danced |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tepseldiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentepsele bolurmaI must be being danced | sentepsele bolursayou must be being danced | oltepsele bolurhe must be being danced | biztepsele bolurbuzwe must be being danced | siztepsele bolursuzyou all must be being danced | alatepsele bolurlathey must be being danced |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentepselmey bolurmaI must not be being danced | sentepselmey bolursayou must not be being danced | oltepselmey bolurhe must not be being danced | biztepselmey bolurbuzwe must not be being danced | siztepselmey bolursuzyou all must not be being danced | alatepselmey bolurlathey must not be being danced |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentepsele tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being danced | sentepsele tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being danced | oltepsele tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being danced | biztepsele tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being danced | siztepsele tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being danced | alatepsele tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being danced |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentepselmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being danced | sentepselmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being danced | oltepselmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being danced | biztepselmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being danced | siztepselmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being danced | alatepselmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being danced |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentepselgen bolurmaI must have been danced | sentepselgen bolursayou must have been danced | oltepselgen bolurhe must have been danced | biztepselgen bolurbuzwe must have been danced | siztepselgen bolursuzyou all must have been danced | alatepselgen bolurlathey must have been danced |
| Inference (must have) | mentepselmegen bolurmaI must not have been danced | sentepselmegen bolursayou must not have been danced | oltepselmegen bolurhe must not have been danced | biztepselmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been danced | siztepselmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been danced | alatepselmegen bolurlathey must not have been danced |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentepsellik bolurmaI must be going to be danced | sentepsellik bolursayou must be going to be danced | oltepsellik bolurhe must be going to be danced | biztepsellik bolurbuzwe must be going to be danced | siztepsellik bolursuzyou all must be going to be danced | alatepsellik bolurlathey must be going to be danced |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentepselmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be danced | sentepselmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be danced | oltepselmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be danced | biztepselmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be danced | siztepselmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be danced | alatepselmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be danced |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentepseleyimlet me be danced | sentepsel!be danced! | oltepselsinlet him be danced | biztepseleyiklet's be danced | siztepseligiz!be danced, you all! | alatepselsinlelet them be danced |
| Commands & suggestions | mentepselmeyimlet me not be danced | sentepselme!don't be danced! | oltepselmesinlet him not be danced | biztepselmeyiklet's not be danced | siztepselmegiz!don't be danced, you all! | alatepselmesinlelet them not be danced |
| Commands & suggestions | mentepseleyimmi?shall I be danced? | oltepselsinmi?should he be danced? | biztepseleyikmi?shall we be danced? | alatepselsinlemi?should they be danced? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentepselmeyimmi?shall I not be danced? | oltepselmesinmi?should he not be danced? | biztepselmeyikmi?shall we not be danced? | alatepselmesinlemi?should they not be danced? | ||
| Requests | sentepselçi2tepselçinplease be danced | oltepselsinçido let him be danced | siztepselçigizplease be danced (plural/polite) | alatepselsinleçido let them be danced | ||
| Requests | sentepselmeçi2tepselmeçinplease don't be danced | oltepselmesinçido let him not be danced | siztepselmeçigizplease don't be danced (plural/polite) | alatepselmesinleçido let them not be danced | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentepselgintepselgimay you be danced | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentepselmegintepselmegimay you not be danced | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentepselgey edim tepselge edimwould that I were danced | sentepselgey ediŋ tepselge ediŋwould that you were danced | oltepselgey edi tepselge ediwould that he were danced | biztepselgey edik tepselge edikwould that we were danced | siztepselgey edigiz tepselge edigizwould that you all were danced | alatepselgey edile tepselge edilewould that they were danced |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentepselmegey edim tepselmege edimwould that I were not danced | sentepselmegey ediŋ tepselmege ediŋwould that you were not danced | oltepselmegey edi tepselmege ediwould that he were not danced | biztepselmegey edik tepselmege edikwould that we were not danced | siztepselmegey edigiz tepselmege edigizwould that you all were not danced | alatepselmegey edile tepselmege edilewould that they were not danced |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentepselmege qoyayımtepselme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be danced | sentepselmege qoy!tepselme qoy!let someone be danced! | oltepselmege qoysuntepselme qoysunlet him allow someone to be danced | biztepselmege qoyayıqtepselme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be danced | siztepselmege qoyuğuz!tepselme qoyuğuz!let someone be danced, you all! | alatepselmege qoysunlatepselme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be danced |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentepselmege qoymayımtepselme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be danced | sentepselmege qoyma!tepselme qoyma!don't let someone be danced! | oltepselmege qoymasıntepselme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be danced | biztepselmege qoymayıqtepselme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be danced | siztepselmege qoymağız!tepselme qoymağız!don't let someone be danced, you all! | alatepselmege qoymasınlatepselme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be danced |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentepselmege qoyayımmı?tepselme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be danced? | oltepselmege qoysunmu?tepselme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be danced? | biztepselmege qoyayıqmı?tepselme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be danced? | alatepselmege qoysunlamı?tepselme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be danced? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentepselmege qoymayımmı?tepselme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be danced? | oltepselmege qoymasınmı?tepselme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be danced? | biztepselmege qoymayıqmı?tepselme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be danced? | alatepselmege qoymasınlamı?tepselme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be danced? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentepselmege qoyamatepselme qoyamaI allow someone to be danced | sentepselmege qoyasatepselme qoyasayou allow someone to be danced | oltepselmege qoyadıtepselme qoyadıhe allows someone to be danced | biztepselmege qoyabıztepselme qoyabızwe allow someone to be danced | siztepselmege qoyasıztepselme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be danced | alatepselmege qoyadılatepselme qoyadılathey allow someone to be danced |
| Let someone… (present) | mentepselmege qoymaymatepselme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be danced | sentepselmege qoymaysatepselme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be danced | oltepselmege qoymaydıtepselme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be danced | biztepselmege qoymaybıztepselme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be danced | siztepselmege qoymaysıztepselme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be danced | alatepselmege qoymaydılatepselme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be danced |
| Let someone… (present) | mentepselmege qoyamamı?tepselme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be danced? | sentepselmege qoyamısa?tepselme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be danced? | oltepselmege qoyamıdı?tepselme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be danced? | biztepselmege qoyabızmı?tepselme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be danced? | siztepselmege qoyamısız?tepselme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be danced? | alatepselmege qoyamıdıla?tepselme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be danced? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentepselmege qoymaymamı?tepselme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be danced? | sentepselmege qoymaymısa?tepselme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be danced? | oltepselmege qoymaymıdı?tepselme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be danced? | biztepselmege qoymaybızmı?tepselme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be danced? | siztepselmege qoymaymısız?tepselme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be danced? | alatepselmege qoymaymıdıla?tepselme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be danced? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentepselmege qoydumtepselme qoydumI allowed someone to be danced | sentepselmege qoyduŋtepselme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be danced | oltepselmege qoydutepselme qoyduhe allowed someone to be danced | biztepselmege qoyduqtepselme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be danced | siztepselmege qoyduğuztepselme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be danced | alatepselmege qoydulatepselme qoydulathey allowed someone to be danced |
| Let someone… (past) | mentepselmege qoymadımtepselme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be danced | sentepselmege qoymadıŋtepselme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be danced | oltepselmege qoymadıtepselme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be danced | biztepselmege qoymadıqtepselme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be danced | siztepselmege qoymadığıztepselme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be danced | alatepselmege qoymadılatepselme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be danced |
| Let someone… (past) | mentepselmege qoydummu?tepselme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be danced? | sentepselmege qoyduŋmu?tepselme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be danced? | oltepselmege qoydumu?tepselme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be danced? | biztepselmege qoyduqmu?tepselme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be danced? | siztepselmege qoyduğuzmu?tepselme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be danced? | alatepselmege qoydulamı?tepselme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be danced? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentepselmege qoymadımmı?tepselme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be danced? | sentepselmege qoymadıŋmı?tepselme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be danced? | oltepselmege qoymadımı?tepselme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be danced? | biztepselmege qoymadıqmı?tepselme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be danced? | siztepselmege qoymadığızmı?tepselme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be danced? | alatepselmege qoymadılamı?tepselme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be danced? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentepselalamaI can be danced | sentepselalasayou can be danced | oltepselaladıhe can be danced | biztepselalabızwe can be danced | siztepselalasızyou all can be danced | alatepselaladılathey can be danced |
| Ability — present | mentepselalmaymaI can't be danced | sentepselalmaysayou can't be danced | oltepselalmaydıhe can't be danced | biztepselalmaybızwe can't be danced | siztepselalmaysızyou all can't be danced | alatepselalmaydılathey can't be danced |
| Ability — present | mentepselalamamı? tepselalamıma?can I be danced? | sentepselalamısa?can you be danced? | oltepselalamıdı?can he be danced? | biztepselalabızmı? tepselalamıbız?can we be danced? | siztepselalamısız?can you all be danced? | alatepselalamıdıla?can they be danced? |
| Ability — present | mentepselalmaymamı? tepselalmaymıma?can't I be danced? | sentepselalmaymısa?can't you be danced? | oltepselalmaymıdı?can't he be danced? | biztepselalmaybızmı? tepselalmaymıbız?can't we be danced? | siztepselalmaymısız?can't you all be danced? | alatepselalmaymıdıla?can't they be danced? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentepselalsamif I can be danced | sentepselalsaŋif you can be danced | oltepselalsaif he can be danced | biztepselalsaqif we can be danced | siztepselalsağızif you all can be danced | alatepselalsalaif they can be danced |
| Ability — if I can… | mentepselalmasamif I can't be danced | sentepselalmasaŋif you can't be danced | oltepselalmasaif he can't be danced | biztepselalmasaqif we can't be danced | siztepselalmasağızif you all can't be danced | alatepselalmasalaif they can't be danced |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentepselaldımI was able to be danced | sentepselaldıŋyou were able to be danced | oltepselaldıhe was able to be danced | biztepselaldıqwe were able to be danced | siztepselaldığızyou all were able to be danced | alatepselaldılathey were able to be danced |
| Ability — simple past | mentepselalmadımI could not be danced | sentepselalmadıŋyou could not be danced | oltepselalmadıhe could not be danced | biztepselalmadıqwe could not be danced | siztepselalmadığızyou all could not be danced | alatepselalmadılathey could not be danced |
| Ability — simple past | mentepselaldımmı?was I able to be danced? | sentepselaldıŋmı?were you able to be danced? | oltepselaldımı?was he able to be danced? | biztepselaldıqmı?were we able to be danced? | siztepselaldığızmı?were you all able to be danced? | alatepselaldılamı?were they able to be danced? |
| Ability — simple past | mentepselalmadımmı?couldn't I be danced? | sentepselalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be danced? | oltepselalmadımı?couldn't he be danced? | biztepselalmadıqmı?couldn't we be danced? | siztepselalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be danced? | alatepselalmadılamı?couldn't they be danced? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentepselalğanmaI have been able to be danced | sentepselalğansayou have been able to be danced | oltepselalğandıhe has been able to be danced | biztepselalğanbızwe have been able to be danced | siztepselalğansızyou all have been able to be danced | alatepselalğandılathey have been able to be danced |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentepselalmağanmaI haven't been able to be danced | sentepselalmağansayou haven't been able to be danced | oltepselalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be danced | biztepselalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be danced | siztepselalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be danced | alatepselalmağandılathey haven't been able to be danced |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentepselalğanmamı? tepselalğanmıma?have I been able to be danced? | sentepselalğanmısa?have you been able to be danced? | oltepselalğanmıdı?has he been able to be danced? | biztepselalğanbızmı? tepselalğanmıbız?have we been able to be danced? | siztepselalğanmısız?have you all been able to be danced? | alatepselalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be danced? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentepselalmağanmamı? tepselalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be danced? | sentepselalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be danced? | oltepselalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be danced? | biztepselalmağanbızmı? tepselalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be danced? | siztepselalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be danced? | alatepselalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be danced? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentepselalğan edimtepselalğanemI had been able to be danced | sentepselalğan ediŋtepselalğaneŋyou had been able to be danced | oltepselalğan editepselalğanedhe had been able to be danced | biztepselalğan ediktepselalğanekwe had been able to be danced | siztepselalğan edigiztepselalğanegizyou all had been able to be danced | alatepselalğan ediletepselalğanellethey had been able to be danced |
| Ability — past perfect | mentepselalmağan edimtepselalmağanemI hadn't been able to be danced | sentepselalmağan ediŋtepselalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be danced | oltepselalmağan editepselalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be danced | biztepselalmağan ediktepselalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be danced | siztepselalmağan edigiztepselalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be danced | alatepselalmağan ediletepselalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be danced |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentepselala edimtepselalaemI could be danced | sentepselala ediŋtepselalaeŋyou could be danced | oltepselala editepselalaedhe could be danced | biztepselala ediktepselalaekwe could be danced | siztepselala edigiztepselalaegizyou all could be danced | alatepselala ediletepselalaellethey could be danced |
| Ability — past background | mentepselalmay edimtepselalmayemI could not be danced | sentepselalmay ediŋtepselalmayeŋyou could not be danced | oltepselalmay editepselalmayedhe could not be danced | biztepselalmay ediktepselalmayekwe could not be danced | siztepselalmay edigiztepselalmayegizyou all could not be danced | alatepselalmay ediletepselalmayellethey could not be danced |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentepselalırmaI will be able to be danced | sentepselalırsayou will be able to be danced | oltepselalırhe will be able to be danced | biztepselalırbızwe will be able to be danced | siztepselalırsızyou all will be able to be danced | alatepselalırlathey will be able to be danced |
| Ability — future I | mentepselalmazmaI won't be able to be danced | sentepselalmazsayou won't be able to be danced | oltepselalmazhe won't be able to be danced | biztepselalmazbızwe won't be able to be danced | siztepselalmazsızyou all won't be able to be danced | alatepselalmazlathey won't be able to be danced |
| Ability — future I | mentepselalırmamı? tepselalırmıma?will I be able to be danced? | sentepselalırmısa?will you be able to be danced? | oltepselalırmı?will he be able to be danced? | biztepselalırbızmı? tepselalırmıbız?will we be able to be danced? | siztepselalırmısız?will you all be able to be danced? | alatepselalırlamı? tepselalırmıla?will they be able to be danced? |
| Ability — future I | mentepselalmazmamı? tepselalmazmıma?won't I be able to be danced? | sentepselalmazmısa?won't you be able to be danced? | oltepselalmazmı?won't he be able to be danced? | biztepselalmazbızmı? tepselalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be danced? | siztepselalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be danced? | alatepselalmazlamı? tepselalmazmıla?won't they be able to be danced? |
| Ability — future II | mentepselallıqmaI am going to be able to be danced | sentepselallıqsayou are going to be able to be danced | oltepselallıqdıhe is going to be able to be danced | biztepselallıqbızwe are going to be able to be danced | siztepselallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be danced | alatepselallıqdılathey are going to be able to be danced |
| Ability — future II | mentepselallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be danced | sentepselallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be danced | oltepselallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be danced | biztepselallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be danced | siztepselallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be danced | alatepselallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be danced |
| Ability — future II | mentepselallıqmamı? tepselallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be danced? | sentepselallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be danced? | oltepselallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be danced? | biztepselallıqbızmı? tepselallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be danced? | siztepselallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be danced? | alatepselallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be danced? |
| Ability — future II | mentepselallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be danced? | sentepselallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be danced? | oltepselallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be danced? | biztepselallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be danced? | siztepselallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be danced? | alatepselallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be danced? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentepselalır edimtepselalır emI would be able to be danced | sentepselalır ediŋtepselalır eŋyou would be able to be danced | oltepselalır editepselalır edhe would be able to be danced | biztepselalır ediktepselalır ekwe would be able to be danced | siztepselalır edigiztepselalır egizyou all would be able to be danced | alatepselalır ediletepselalır ellethey would be able to be danced |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentepselalmaz edimtepselalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be danced | sentepselalmaz ediŋtepselalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be danced | oltepselalmaz editepselalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be danced | biztepselalmaz ediktepselalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be danced | siztepselalmaz edigiztepselalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be danced | alatepselalmaz ediletepselalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be danced |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentepselalğıntepselalğımay you be able to be danced | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentepselalmağıntepselalmağımay you not be able to be danced | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentepselirge izleymeI want to be danced | sentepselirge izleyseyou want to be danced | oltepselirge izleydihe wants to be danced | biztepselirge izleybizwe want to be danced | siztepselirge izleysizyou all want to be danced | alatepselirge izleydilethey want to be danced |
| want to | mentepselirge izlemeymeI do not want to be danced | sentepselirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be danced | oltepselirge izlemeydihe does not want to be danced | biztepselirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be danced | siztepselirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be danced | alatepselirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be danced |
| would like to | mentepselirge süemeI would like to be danced | sentepselirge süeseyou would like to be danced | oltepselirge süedihe would like to be danced | biztepselirge süebizwe would like to be danced | siztepselirge süesizyou all would like to be danced | alatepselirge süedilethey would like to be danced |
| would like to | mentepselirge süymeymeI would not like to be danced | sentepselirge süymeyseyou would not like to be danced | oltepselirge süymeydihe would not like to be danced | biztepselirge süymeybizwe would not like to be danced | siztepselirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be danced | alatepselirge süymeydilethey would not like to be danced |
| hope to | mentepselirge umutlanamaI hope to be danced | sentepselirge umutlanasayou hope to be danced | oltepselirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be danced | biztepselirge umutlanabızwe hope to be danced | siztepselirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be danced | alatepselirge umutlanadılathey hope to be danced |
| hope to | mentepselirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be danced | sentepselirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be danced | oltepselirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be danced | biztepselirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be danced | siztepselirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be danced | alatepselirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be danced |
| be about to | mentepselirge deb turamaI am about to be danced | sentepselirge deb turasayou are about to be danced | oltepselirge deb turadıhe is about to be danced | biztepselirge deb turabızwe are about to be danced | siztepselirge deb turasızyou all are about to be danced | alatepselirge deb turadılathey are about to be danced |
| be about to | mentepselirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be danced | sentepselirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be danced | oltepselirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be danced | biztepselirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be danced | siztepselirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be danced | alatepselirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be danced |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentepselirge kerekmeI need to be danced | sentepselirge kerekseyou need to be danced | oltepselirge kerekdihe needs to be danced | biztepselirge kerekbizwe need to be danced | siztepselirge kereksizyou all need to be danced | alatepselirge kerekdilethey need to be danced |
| need to | mentepselirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be danced | sentepselirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be danced | oltepselirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be danced | biztepselirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be danced | siztepselirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be danced | alatepselirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be danced |
| have to | menmenŋe tepselirge tüşediI have to be danced | sensenŋe tepselirge tüşediyou have to be danced | olaŋa tepselirge tüşedihe has to be danced | bizbizge tepselirge tüşediwe have to be danced | sizsizge tepselirge tüşediyou all have to be danced | alaalağa tepselirge tüşedithey have to be danced |
| have to | menmenŋe tepselirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be danced | sensenŋe tepselirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be danced | olaŋa tepselirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be danced | bizbizge tepselirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be danced | sizsizge tepselirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be danced | alaalağa tepselirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be danced |
| be obliged to | mentepselirge borçlumaI am obliged to be danced | sentepselirge borçlusayou are obliged to be danced | oltepselirge borçluduhe is obliged to be danced | biztepselirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be danced | siztepselirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be danced | alatepselirge borçludulathey are obliged to be danced |
| be obliged to | mentepselirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be danced | sentepselirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be danced | oltepselirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be danced | biztepselirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be danced | siztepselirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be danced | alatepselirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be danced |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentepselirge madarım bardıI have a way to be danced | sentepselirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be danced | oltepselirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be danced | biztepselirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be danced | siztepselirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be danced | alatepselirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be danced |
| have a way to | mentepselirge madarım joqduI have no way to be danced | sentepselirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be danced | oltepselirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be danced | biztepselirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be danced | siztepselirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be danced | alatepselirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be danced |
| be free to | mentepselirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be danced | sentepselirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be danced | oltepselirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be danced | biztepselirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be danced | siztepselirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be danced | alatepselirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be danced |
| be free to | mentepselirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be danced | sentepselirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be danced | oltepselirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be danced | biztepselirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be danced | siztepselirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be danced | alatepselirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be danced |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tepselirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be danced | sensenŋe tepselirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be danced | olaŋa tepselirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be danced | bizbizge tepselirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be danced | sizsizge tepselirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be danced | alaalağa tepselirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be danced |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tepselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be danced | sensenŋe tepselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be danced | olaŋa tepselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be danced | bizbizge tepselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be danced | sizsizge tepselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be danced | alaalağa tepselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be danced |
| be ready to | mentepselirge hazırmaI am ready to be danced | sentepselirge hazırsayou are ready to be danced | oltepselirge hazırdıhe is ready to be danced | biztepselirge hazırbızwe are ready to be danced | siztepselirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be danced | alatepselirge hazırdılathey are ready to be danced |
| be ready to | mentepselirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be danced | sentepselirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be danced | oltepselirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be danced | biztepselirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be danced | siztepselirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be danced | alatepselirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be danced |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentepselirge küreşemeI am trying to be danced | sentepselirge küreşeseyou are trying to be danced | oltepselirge küreşedihe is trying to be danced | biztepselirge küreşebizwe are trying to be danced | siztepselirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be danced | alatepselirge küreşedilethey are trying to be danced |
| try to | mentepselirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be danced | sentepselirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be danced | oltepselirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be danced | biztepselirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be danced | siztepselirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be danced | alatepselirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be danced |
| agree to | mentepselirge unaymaI agree to be danced | sentepselirge unaysayou agree to be danced | oltepselirge unaydıhe agrees to be danced | biztepselirge unaybızwe agree to be danced | siztepselirge unaysızyou all agree to be danced | alatepselirge unaydılathey agree to be danced |
| agree to | mentepselirge unamaymaI refuse to be danced | sentepselirge unamaysayou refuse to be danced | oltepselirge unamaydıhe refuses to be danced | biztepselirge unamaybızwe refuse to be danced | siztepselirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be danced | alatepselirge unamaydılathey refuse to be danced |
| hurry to | mentepselirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be danced | sentepselirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be danced | oltepselirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be danced | biztepselirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be danced | siztepselirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be danced | alatepselirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be danced |
| hurry to | mentepselirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be danced | sentepselirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be danced | oltepselirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be danced | biztepselirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be danced | siztepselirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be danced | alatepselirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be danced |
| be afraid to | mentepselirge qorqamaI am afraid to be danced | sentepselirge qorqasayou are afraid to be danced | oltepselirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be danced | biztepselirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be danced | siztepselirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be danced | alatepselirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be danced |
| be afraid to | mentepselirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be danced | sentepselirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be danced | oltepselirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be danced | biztepselirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be danced | siztepselirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be danced | alatepselirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be danced |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentepsele bolmazmaI can't be being danced | sentepsele bolmazsayou can't be being danced | oltepsele bolmazhe can't be being danced | biztepsele bolmazbızwe can't be being danced | siztepsele bolmazsızyou all can't be being danced | alatepsele bolmazlathey can't be being danced |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentepselmey bolmazmaI must be being danced (emphatic) | sentepselmey bolmazsayou must be being danced (emphatic) | oltepselmey bolmazhe must be being danced (emphatic) | biztepselmey bolmazbızwe must be being danced (emphatic) | siztepselmey bolmazsızyou all must be being danced (emphatic) | alatepselmey bolmazlathey must be being danced (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentepsele turmasamif I don't keep being danced | sentepsele turmasaŋif you don't keep being danced | oltepsele turmasaif he doesn't keep being danced | biztepsele turmasaqif we don't keep being danced | siztepsele turmasağızif you all don't keep being danced | alatepsele turmasalaif they don't keep being danced |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentepsele tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being danced | sentepsele tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being danced | oltepsele tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being danced | biztepsele tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being danced | siztepsele tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being danced | alatepsele tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being danced |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentepselmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being danced (emphatic) | sentepselmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being danced (emphatic) | oltepselmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being danced (emphatic) | biztepselmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being danced (emphatic) | siztepselmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being danced (emphatic) | alatepselmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being danced (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentepselmey turamaI keep on not being danced | sentepselmey turasayou keep on not being danced | oltepselmey turadıhe keeps on not being danced | biztepselmey turabızwe keep on not being danced | siztepselmey turasızyou all keep on not being danced | alatepselmey turadılathey keep on not being danced |
| Progressive — double negation | mentepselmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being danced | sentepselmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being danced | oltepselmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being danced | biztepselmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being danced | siztepselmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being danced | alatepselmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being danced |
| Progressive — double negation | mentepselmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being danced? | sentepselmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being danced? | oltepselmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being danced? | biztepselmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being danced? | siztepselmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being danced? | alatepselmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being danced? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentepselgen bolmazmaI can't have been danced | sentepselgen bolmazsayou can't have been danced | oltepselgen bolmazhe can't have been danced | biztepselgen bolmazbızwe can't have been danced | siztepselgen bolmazsızyou all can't have been danced | alatepselgen bolmazlathey can't have been danced |
| Inference — double negation | mentepselmegen bolmazmaI must have been danced (emphatic) | sentepselmegen bolmazsayou must have been danced (emphatic) | oltepselmegen bolmazhe must have been danced (emphatic) | biztepselmegen bolmazbızwe must have been danced (emphatic) | siztepselmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been danced (emphatic) | alatepselmegen bolmazlathey must have been danced (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentepselgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been danced | sentepselgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been danced | oltepselgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been danced | biztepselgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been danced | siztepselgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been danced | alatepselgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been danced |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentepselmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been danced | sentepselmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been danced | oltepselmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been danced | biztepselmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been danced | siztepselmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been danced | alatepselmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been danced |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentepsellik bolmazmaI can't be going to be danced | sentepsellik bolmazsayou can't be going to be danced | oltepsellik bolmazhe can't be going to be danced | biztepsellik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be danced | siztepsellik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be danced | alatepsellik bolmazlathey can't be going to be danced |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentepselmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be danced (emphatic) | sentepselmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be danced (emphatic) | oltepselmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be danced (emphatic) | biztepselmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be danced (emphatic) | siztepselmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be danced (emphatic) | alatepselmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be danced (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentepsellik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be danced | sentepsellik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be danced | oltepsellik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be danced | biztepsellik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be danced | siztepsellik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be danced | alatepsellik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be danced |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentepselmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be danced | sentepselmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be danced | oltepselmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be danced | biztepselmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be danced | siztepselmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be danced | alatepselmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be danced |