talpımaqlıq
/talpɯmaqlɯq/
Definition
aspiration, a strong inclination or striving toward something
- bilimge talpımaqlıq — a striving for knowledge
- jangılıqğa talpımaqlıq — a striving for what is new
- işge talpımaqlıq — a striving toward work
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | talpımaqlıqthe aspiration | talpımaqlıqlathe aspirations | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | talpımaqlıqnıthe aspiration's | talpımaqlıqlanıthe aspirations' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | talpımaqlıqnıthe aspiration (as the object) | talpımaqlıqlanıthe aspirations (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | talpımaqlıqğato the aspiration | talpımaqlıqlağato the aspirations | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | talpımaqlıqdaat / in the aspiration | talpımaqlıqladaat / in the aspirations | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | talpımaqlıqdanfrom the aspiration | talpımaqlıqladanfrom the aspirations | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | talpımaqlığımmy aspiration | talpımaqlıqlarımmy aspirations |
| your | talpımaqlığıngyour aspiration | talpımaqlıqlarıngyour aspirations |
| his / her | talpımaqlığıhis / her aspiration | talpımaqlıqlarıhis / her aspirations |
| our | talpımaqlığıbızour aspiration | talpımaqlıqlarıbızour aspirations |
| you all's | talpımaqlığığızyou all's aspiration | talpımaqlıqlarığızyou all's aspirations |
| their | talpımaqlıqlarıtheir aspiration | talpımaqlıqlarıtheir aspirations |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: talpımaqlıqları can mean "his / her aspirations", "their aspiration", or "their aspirations" — context decides.