tıydırtırğa
/tɯjdɯrtɯrʁa/
have someone stop or restrain something; have someone stop, have someone restrain — The causative of tıydırırğa "make stop, restrain": the speaker gets another person to do the stopping or holding back.
- qobuznu Osman tıydırthanın — that Osman had the accordion stopped
- atlanı tıydırtdıq — we had the horses stopped
- maşinanı tıydırtığız — have the car stopped
Conjugation
Common forms
- tıydırtadıhe is having someone stop something
- tıydırtdıhe had someone stop something
- tıydırthandıhe has had someone stop something
- tıydırtırhe will have someone stop something
- tıydırtırıqdıhe is going to have someone stop something
- tıydırta edihe was having someone stop something
- tıydırtsaif he has someone stop something
- tıydırt!have someone stop something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentıydırtamaI am having someone stop something | sentıydırtasayou are having someone stop something | oltıydırtadıhe is having someone stop something | biztıydırtabızwe are having someone stop something | siztıydırtasızyou all are having someone stop something | alatıydırtadılathey are having someone stop something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentıydırtmaymaI am not having someone stop something | sentıydırtmaysayou are not having someone stop something | oltıydırtmaydıhe is not having someone stop something | biztıydırtmaybızwe are not having someone stop something | siztıydırtmaysızyou all are not having someone stop something | alatıydırtmaydılathey are not having someone stop something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentıydırtamamı? tıydırtamıma?am I having someone stop something? | sentıydırtamısa?are you having someone stop something? | oltıydırtamıdı?is he having someone stop something? | biztıydırtabızmı? tıydırtamıbız?are we having someone stop something? | siztıydırtamısız?are you all having someone stop something? | alatıydırtamıdıla?are they having someone stop something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentıydırtmaymamı? tıydırtmaymıma?aren't I having someone stop something? | sentıydırtmaymısa?aren't you having someone stop something? | oltıydırtmaymıdı?isn't he having someone stop something? | biztıydırtmaybızmı? tıydırtmaymıbız?aren't we having someone stop something? | siztıydırtmaymısız?aren't you all having someone stop something? | alatıydırtmaymıdıla?aren't they having someone stop something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentıydırtıwçanmaI usually have someone stop something | sentıydırtıwçansayou usually have someone stop something | oltıydırtıwçandıhe usually has someone stop something | biztıydırtıwçanbızwe usually have someone stop something | siztıydırtıwçansızyou all usually have someone stop something | alatıydırtıwçandılathey usually have someone stop something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentıydırtmawçanmaI usually don't have someone stop something | sentıydırtmawçansayou usually don't have someone stop something | oltıydırtmawçandıhe usually doesn't have someone stop something | biztıydırtmawçanbızwe usually don't have someone stop something | siztıydırtmawçansızyou all usually don't have someone stop something | alatıydırtmawçandılathey usually don't have someone stop something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentıydırtıwçanmamı? tıydırtıwçanmıma?do I usually have someone stop something? | sentıydırtıwçanmısa?do you usually have someone stop something? | oltıydırtıwçanmıdı?does he usually have someone stop something? | biztıydırtıwçanbızmı? tıydırtıwçanmıbız?do we usually have someone stop something? | siztıydırtıwçanmısız?do you all usually have someone stop something? | alatıydırtıwçanmıdıla?do they usually have someone stop something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentıydırtmawçanmamı? tıydırtmawçanmıma?do I usually not have someone stop something? | sentıydırtmawçanmısa?do you usually not have someone stop something? | oltıydırtmawçanmıdı?does he usually not have someone stop something? | biztıydırtmawçanbızmı? tıydırtmawçanmıbız?do we usually not have someone stop something? | siztıydırtmawçanmısız?do you all usually not have someone stop something? | alatıydırtmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not have someone stop something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltıydırtıbdıhe has had someone stop something and remains so | alatıydırtıbdılathey have had someone stop something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltıydırtıbmıdı?has he had someone stop something? | alatıydırtıbmıdıla?have they had someone stop something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentıydırtıb turamaI keep having someone stop something | sentıydırtıb turasayou keep having someone stop something | oltıydırtıb turadıhe keeps having someone stop something | biztıydırtıb turabızwe keep having someone stop something | siztıydırtıb turasızyou all keep having someone stop something | alatıydırtıb turadılathey keep having someone stop something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentıydırtıb turmaymaI don't keep having someone stop something | sentıydırtıb turmaysayou don't keep having someone stop something | oltıydırtıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep having someone stop something | biztıydırtıb turmaybızwe don't keep having someone stop something | siztıydırtıb turmaysızyou all don't keep having someone stop something | alatıydırtıb turmaydılathey don't keep having someone stop something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentıydırtıb turamamı? tıydırtıb turamıma?do I keep having someone stop something? | sentıydırtıb turamısa?do you keep having someone stop something? | oltıydırtıb turamıdı?does he keep having someone stop something? | biztıydırtıb turabızmı? tıydırtıb turamıbız?do we keep having someone stop something? | siztıydırtıb turamısız?do you all keep having someone stop something? | alatıydırtıb turamıdıla?do they keep having someone stop something? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentıydırtıb turmaymamı? tıydırtıb turmaymıma?don't I keep having someone stop something? | sentıydırtıb turmaymısa?don't you keep having someone stop something? | oltıydırtıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep having someone stop something? | biztıydırtıb turmaybızmı? tıydırtıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep having someone stop something? | siztıydırtıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep having someone stop something? | alatıydırtıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep having someone stop something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentıydırta turamaI am in the middle of having someone stop something | sentıydırta turasayou are in the middle of having someone stop something | oltıydırta turadıhe is in the middle of having someone stop something | biztıydırta turabızwe are in the middle of having someone stop something | siztıydırta turasızyou all are in the middle of having someone stop something | alatıydırta turadılathey are in the middle of having someone stop something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentıydırta turmaymaI am not in the middle of having someone stop something | sentıydırta turmaysayou are not in the middle of having someone stop something | oltıydırta turmaydıhe is not in the middle of having someone stop something | biztıydırta turmaybızwe are not in the middle of having someone stop something | siztıydırta turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of having someone stop something | alatıydırta turmaydılathey are not in the middle of having someone stop something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentıydırta turamamı? tıydırta turamıma?am I in the middle of having someone stop something? | sentıydırta turamısa?are you in the middle of having someone stop something? | oltıydırta turamıdı?is he in the middle of having someone stop something? | biztıydırta turabızmı? tıydırta turamıbız?are we in the middle of having someone stop something? | siztıydırta turamısız?are you all in the middle of having someone stop something? | alatıydırta turamıdıla?are they in the middle of having someone stop something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentıydırta turmaymamı? tıydırta turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of having someone stop something? | sentıydırta turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of having someone stop something? | oltıydırta turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of having someone stop something? | biztıydırta turmaybızmı? tıydırta turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of having someone stop something? | siztıydırta turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of having someone stop something? | alatıydırta turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of having someone stop something? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentıydırtdımI had someone stop something | sentıydırtdıŋyou had someone stop something | oltıydırtdıhe had someone stop something | biztıydırtdıqwe had someone stop something | siztıydırtdığızyou all had someone stop something | alatıydırtdılathey had someone stop something |
| Simple past (definite) | mentıydırtmadımI didn't have someone stop something | sentıydırtmadıŋyou didn't have someone stop something | oltıydırtmadıhe didn't have someone stop something | biztıydırtmadıqwe didn't have someone stop something | siztıydırtmadığızyou all didn't have someone stop something | alatıydırtmadılathey didn't have someone stop something |
| Simple past (definite) | mentıydırtdımmı?did I have someone stop something? | sentıydırtdıŋmı?did you have someone stop something? | oltıydırtdımı?did he have someone stop something? | biztıydırtdıqmı?did we have someone stop something? | siztıydırtdığızmı?did you all have someone stop something? | alatıydırtdılamı?did they have someone stop something? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentıydırtmadımmı?didn't I have someone stop something? | sentıydırtmadıŋmı?didn't you have someone stop something? | oltıydırtmadımı?didn't he have someone stop something? | biztıydırtmadıqmı?didn't we have someone stop something? | siztıydırtmadığızmı?didn't you all have someone stop something? | alatıydırtmadılamı?didn't they have someone stop something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentıydırthanmaI have had someone stop something | sentıydırthansayou have had someone stop something | oltıydırthandıhe has had someone stop something | biztıydırthanbızwe have had someone stop something | siztıydırthansızyou all have had someone stop something | alatıydırthandılathey have had someone stop something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentıydırtmağanmaI haven't had someone stop something | sentıydırtmağansayou haven't had someone stop something | oltıydırtmağandıhe hasn't had someone stop something | biztıydırtmağanbızwe haven't had someone stop something | siztıydırtmağansızyou all haven't had someone stop something | alatıydırtmağandılathey haven't had someone stop something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentıydırthanmamı? tıydırthanmıma?have I had someone stop something? | sentıydırthanmısa?have you had someone stop something? | oltıydırthanmıdı?has he had someone stop something? | biztıydırthanbızmı? tıydırthanmıbız?have we had someone stop something? | siztıydırthanmısız?have you all had someone stop something? | alatıydırthanmıdıla?have they had someone stop something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentıydırtmağanmamı? tıydırtmağanmıma?haven't I had someone stop something? | sentıydırtmağanmısa?haven't you had someone stop something? | oltıydırtmağanmıdı?hasn't he had someone stop something? | biztıydırtmağanbızmı? tıydırtmağanmıbız?haven't we had someone stop something? | siztıydırtmağanmısız?haven't you all had someone stop something? | alatıydırtmağanmıdıla?haven't they had someone stop something? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentıydırtıb turdumI kept having someone stop something | sentıydırtıb turduŋyou kept having someone stop something | oltıydırtıb turduhe kept having someone stop something | biztıydırtıb turduqwe kept having someone stop something | siztıydırtıb turduğuzyou all kept having someone stop something | alatıydırtıb turdulathey kept having someone stop something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentıydırtıb turmadımI didn't keep having someone stop something | sentıydırtıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep having someone stop something | oltıydırtıb turmadıhe didn't keep having someone stop something | biztıydırtıb turmadıqwe didn't keep having someone stop something | siztıydırtıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep having someone stop something | alatıydırtıb turmadılathey didn't keep having someone stop something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentıydırtırmaI will have someone stop something | sentıydırtırsayou will have someone stop something | oltıydırtırhe will have someone stop something | biztıydırtırbızwe will have someone stop something | siztıydırtırsızyou all will have someone stop something | alatıydırtırlathey will have someone stop something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentıydırtmazmaI won't have someone stop something | sentıydırtmazsayou won't have someone stop something | oltıydırtmazhe won't have someone stop something | biztıydırtmazbızwe won't have someone stop something | siztıydırtmazsızyou all won't have someone stop something | alatıydırtmazlathey won't have someone stop something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentıydırtırmamı? tıydırtırmıma?will I have someone stop something? | sentıydırtırmısa?will you have someone stop something? | oltıydırtırmı?will he have someone stop something? | biztıydırtırbızmı? tıydırtırmıbız?will we have someone stop something? | siztıydırtırmısız?will you all have someone stop something? | alatıydırtırlamı? tıydırtırmıla?will they have someone stop something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentıydırtmazmamı? tıydırtmazmıma?won't I have someone stop something? | sentıydırtmazmısa?won't you have someone stop something? | oltıydırtmazmı?won't he have someone stop something? | biztıydırtmazbızmı? tıydırtmazmıbız?won't we have someone stop something? | siztıydırtmazmısız?won't you all have someone stop something? | alatıydırtmazlamı? tıydırtmazmıla?won't they have someone stop something? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentıydırtırıqmaI am going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırıqsayou are going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırıqdıhe is going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırıqbızwe are going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırıqsızyou all are going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırıqdılathey are going to have someone stop something |
| Definite future (future II) | mentıydırtırıq tülmeI am not going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırıq tülseyou are not going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırıq tüldühe is not going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırıq tülbüzwe are not going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırıq tüldülethey are not going to have someone stop something |
| Definite future (future II) | mentıydırtırıqmamı? tıydırtırıqmıma?am I going to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtırıqmısa?are you going to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtırıqmıdı?is he going to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtırıqbızmı? tıydırtırıqmıbız?are we going to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtırıqmısız?are you all going to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtırıqmıdıla?are they going to have someone stop something? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentıydırtırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to have someone stop something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentıydırthan edimtıydırthanemI had had someone stop something | sentıydırthan ediŋtıydırthaneŋyou had had someone stop something | oltıydırthan editıydırthanedhe had had someone stop something | biztıydırthan ediktıydırthanekwe had had someone stop something | siztıydırthan edigiztıydırthanegizyou all had had someone stop something | alatıydırthan ediletıydırthanellethey had had someone stop something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentıydırtmağan edimtıydırtmağanemI hadn't had someone stop something | sentıydırtmağan ediŋtıydırtmağaneŋyou hadn't had someone stop something | oltıydırtmağan editıydırtmağanedhe hadn't had someone stop something | biztıydırtmağan ediktıydırtmağanekwe hadn't had someone stop something | siztıydırtmağan edigiztıydırtmağanegizyou all hadn't had someone stop something | alatıydırtmağan ediletıydırtmağanellethey hadn't had someone stop something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentıydırta edimtıydırtaemI was having someone stop something | sentıydırta ediŋtıydırtaeŋyou were having someone stop something | oltıydırta editıydırtaedhe was having someone stop something | biztıydırta ediktıydırtaekwe were having someone stop something | siztıydırta edigiztıydırtaegizyou all were having someone stop something | alatıydırta ediletıydırtaellethey were having someone stop something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentıydırtmay edimtıydırtmayemI wasn't having someone stop something | sentıydırtmay ediŋtıydırtmayeŋyou weren't having someone stop something | oltıydırtmay editıydırtmayedhe wasn't having someone stop something | biztıydırtmay ediktıydırtmayekwe weren't having someone stop something | siztıydırtmay edigiztıydırtmayegizyou all weren't having someone stop something | alatıydırtmay ediletıydırtmayellethey weren't having someone stop something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentıydırtıwçan edimtıydırtıwçanemI used to have someone stop something | sentıydırtıwçan ediŋtıydırtıwçaneŋyou used to have someone stop something | oltıydırtıwçan editıydırtıwçanedhe used to have someone stop something | biztıydırtıwçan ediktıydırtıwçanekwe used to have someone stop something | siztıydırtıwçan edigiztıydırtıwçanegizyou all used to have someone stop something | alatıydırtıwçan ediletıydırtıwçanellethey used to have someone stop something |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentıydırtmawçan edimtıydırtmawçanemI didn't use to have someone stop something | sentıydırtmawçan ediŋtıydırtmawçaneŋyou didn't use to have someone stop something | oltıydırtmawçan editıydırtmawçanedhe didn't use to have someone stop something | biztıydırtmawçan ediktıydırtmawçanekwe didn't use to have someone stop something | siztıydırtmawçan edigiztıydırtmawçanegizyou all didn't use to have someone stop something | alatıydırtmawçan ediletıydırtmawçanellethey didn't use to have someone stop something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltıydırtıb edihe had had someone stop something and remained so | alatıydırtıb edilethey had had someone stop something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltıydırtıb tül edihe hadn't had someone stop something | alatıydırtıb tül edilethey hadn't had someone stop something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentıydırtıb tura edimtıydırtıb turaemI had kept having someone stop something | sentıydırtıb tura ediŋtıydırtıb turaeŋyou had kept having someone stop something | oltıydırtıb tura editıydırtıb turaedhe had kept having someone stop something | biztıydırtıb tura ediktıydırtıb turaekwe had kept having someone stop something | siztıydırtıb tura edigiztıydırtıb turaegizyou all had kept having someone stop something | alatıydırtıb tura ediletıydırtıb turaellethey had kept having someone stop something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentıydırtıb turmay edimtıydırtıb turmayemI hadn't kept having someone stop something | sentıydırtıb turmay ediŋtıydırtıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept having someone stop something | oltıydırtıb turmay editıydırtıb turmayedhe hadn't kept having someone stop something | biztıydırtıb turmay ediktıydırtıb turmayekwe hadn't kept having someone stop something | siztıydırtıb turmay edigiztıydırtıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept having someone stop something | alatıydırtıb turmay ediletıydırtıb turmayellethey hadn't kept having someone stop something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentıydırta tura edimtıydırta turaemI was in the middle of having someone stop something | sentıydırta tura ediŋtıydırta turaeŋyou were in the middle of having someone stop something | oltıydırta tura editıydırta turaedhe was in the middle of having someone stop something | biztıydırta tura ediktıydırta turaekwe were in the middle of having someone stop something | siztıydırta tura edigiztıydırta turaegizyou all were in the middle of having someone stop something | alatıydırta tura ediletıydırta turaellethey were in the middle of having someone stop something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentıydırta turmay edimtıydırta turmayemI wasn't in the middle of having someone stop something | sentıydırta turmay ediŋtıydırta turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of having someone stop something | oltıydırta turmay editıydırta turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of having someone stop something | biztıydırta turmay ediktıydırta turmayekwe weren't in the middle of having someone stop something | siztıydırta turmay edigiztıydırta turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of having someone stop something | alatıydırta turmay ediletıydırta turmayellethey weren't in the middle of having someone stop something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentıydırtır edimtıydırtır emI would have someone stop something | sentıydırtır ediŋtıydırtır eŋyou would have someone stop something | oltıydırtır editıydırtır edhe would have someone stop something | biztıydırtır ediktıydırtır ekwe would have someone stop something | siztıydırtır edigiztıydırtır egizyou all would have someone stop something | alatıydırtır ediletıydırtır ellethey would have someone stop something |
| Conditional result (would) | mentıydırtmaz edimtıydırtmaz emI wouldn't have someone stop something | sentıydırtmaz ediŋtıydırtmaz eŋyou wouldn't have someone stop something | oltıydırtmaz editıydırtmaz edhe wouldn't have someone stop something | biztıydırtmaz ediktıydırtmaz ekwe wouldn't have someone stop something | siztıydırtmaz edigiztıydırtmaz egizyou all wouldn't have someone stop something | alatıydırtmaz ediletıydırtmaz ellethey wouldn't have someone stop something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentıydırtırıq edimtıydırtırıq emI would have had someone stop something | sentıydırtırıq ediŋtıydırtırıq eŋyou would have had someone stop something | oltıydırtırıq editıydırtırıq edhe would have had someone stop something | biztıydırtırıq ediktıydırtırıq ekwe would have had someone stop something | siztıydırtırıq edigiztıydırtırıq egizyou all would have had someone stop something | alatıydırtırıq ediletıydırtırıq ellethey would have had someone stop something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentıydırtırıq tül edimtıydırtırıq tül emI wouldn't have had someone stop something | sentıydırtırıq tül ediŋtıydırtırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have had someone stop something | oltıydırtırıq tül editıydırtırıq tül edhe wouldn't have had someone stop something | biztıydırtırıq tül ediktıydırtırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have had someone stop something | siztıydırtırıq tül edigiztıydırtırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have had someone stop something | alatıydırtırıq tül ediletıydırtırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have had someone stop something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentıydırtsamif I have someone stop something | sentıydırtsaŋif you have someone stop something | oltıydırtsaif he has someone stop something | biztıydırtsaqif we have someone stop something | siztıydırtsağızif you all have someone stop something | alatıydırtsalaif they have someone stop something |
| Conditional | mentıydırtmasamif I don't have someone stop something | sentıydırtmasaŋif you don't have someone stop something | oltıydırtmasaif he doesn't have someone stop something | biztıydırtmasaqif we don't have someone stop something | siztıydırtmasağızif you all don't have someone stop something | alatıydırtmasalaif they don't have someone stop something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentıydırta esemif I am having someone stop something | sentıydırta eseŋif you are having someone stop something | oltıydırta eseif he is having someone stop something | biztıydırta esekif we are having someone stop something | siztıydırta esegizif you all are having someone stop something | alatıydırta eseleif they are having someone stop something |
| Conditional, present real | mentıydırtmay esemif I am not having someone stop something | sentıydırtmay eseŋif you are not having someone stop something | oltıydırtmay eseif he is not having someone stop something | biztıydırtmay esekif we are not having someone stop something | siztıydırtmay esegizif you all are not having someone stop something | alatıydırtmay eseleif they are not having someone stop something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentıydırtsam editıydırtsam edif only I had someone stop something | sentıydırtsaŋ editıydırtsaŋ edif only you had someone stop something | oltıydırtsa editıydırtsaedif only he had someone stop something | biztıydırtsaq editıydırtsaq edif only we had someone stop something | siztıydırtsağız editıydırtsağız edif only you all had someone stop something | alatıydırtsala editıydırtsalaedif only they had someone stop something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentıydırtmasam editıydırtmasam edif only I didn't have someone stop something | sentıydırtmasaŋ editıydırtmasaŋ edif only you didn't have someone stop something | oltıydırtmasa editıydırtmasaedif only he didn't have someone stop something | biztıydırtmasaq editıydırtmasaq edif only we didn't have someone stop something | siztıydırtmasağız editıydırtmasağız edif only you all didn't have someone stop something | alatıydırtmasala editıydırtmasalaedif only they didn't have someone stop something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentıydırtıb tursamif I carry on having someone stop something | sentıydırtıb tursaŋif you carry on having someone stop something | oltıydırtıb tursaif he carries on having someone stop something | biztıydırtıb tursaqif we carry on having someone stop something | siztıydırtıb tursağızif you all carry on having someone stop something | alatıydırtıb tursalaif they carry on having someone stop something |
| Durative conditional | mentıydırtıb turmasamif I don't carry on having someone stop something | sentıydırtıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on having someone stop something | oltıydırtıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on having someone stop something | biztıydırtıb turmasaqif we don't carry on having someone stop something | siztıydırtıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on having someone stop something | alatıydırtıb turmasalaif they don't carry on having someone stop something |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentıydırtıb tura esemif I have kept having someone stop something | sentıydırtıb tura eseŋif you have kept having someone stop something | oltıydırtıb tura eseif he has kept having someone stop something | biztıydırtıb tura esekif we have kept having someone stop something | siztıydırtıb tura esegizif you all have kept having someone stop something | alatıydırtıb tura eseleif they have kept having someone stop something |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentıydırtıb turmay esemif I haven't kept having someone stop something | sentıydırtıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept having someone stop something | oltıydırtıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept having someone stop something | biztıydırtıb turmay esekif we haven't kept having someone stop something | siztıydırtıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept having someone stop something | alatıydırtıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept having someone stop something |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentıydırta tursamif I keep having someone stop something | sentıydırta tursaŋif you keep having someone stop something | oltıydırta tursaif he keeps having someone stop something | biztıydırta tursaqif we keep having someone stop something | siztıydırta tursağızif you all keep having someone stop something | alatıydırta tursalaif they keep having someone stop something |
| Progressive conditional | mentıydırtmay tursamif I keep on not having someone stop something | sentıydırtmay tursaŋif you keep on not having someone stop something | oltıydırtmay tursaif he keeps on not having someone stop something | biztıydırtmay tursaqif we keep on not having someone stop something | siztıydırtmay tursağızif you all keep on not having someone stop something | alatıydırtmay tursalaif they keep on not having someone stop something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentıydırta tura esemif I am in the middle of having someone stop something | sentıydırta tura eseŋif you are in the middle of having someone stop something | oltıydırta tura eseif he is in the middle of having someone stop something | biztıydırta tura esekif we are in the middle of having someone stop something | siztıydırta tura esegizif you all are in the middle of having someone stop something | alatıydırta tura eseleif they are in the middle of having someone stop something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentıydırtmay tura esemif I keep on not having someone stop something | sentıydırtmay tura eseŋif you keep on not having someone stop something | oltıydırtmay tura eseif he keeps on not having someone stop something | biztıydırtmay tura esekif we keep on not having someone stop something | siztıydırtmay tura esegizif you all keep on not having someone stop something | alatıydırtmay tura eseleif they keep on not having someone stop something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentıydırtdım esemif I had someone stop something | sentıydırtdıŋ eseŋif you had someone stop something | oltıydırtdı eseif he had someone stop something | biztıydırtdıq esekif we had someone stop something | siztıydırtdığız esegizif you all had someone stop something | alatıydırtdıla eseleif they had someone stop something |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentıydırtmadım esemif I didn't have someone stop something | sentıydırtmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't have someone stop something | oltıydırtmadı eseif he didn't have someone stop something | biztıydırtmadıq esekif we didn't have someone stop something | siztıydırtmadığız esegizif you all didn't have someone stop something | alatıydırtmadıla eseleif they didn't have someone stop something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentıydırthan esemif I did have someone stop something (indeed) | sentıydırthan eseŋif you did have someone stop something (indeed) | oltıydırthan eseif he did have someone stop something (indeed) | biztıydırthan esekif we did have someone stop something (indeed) | siztıydırthan esegizif you all did have someone stop something (indeed) | alatıydırthan eseleif they did have someone stop something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentıydırtmağan esemif I didn't have someone stop something (indeed) | sentıydırtmağan eseŋif you didn't have someone stop something (indeed) | oltıydırtmağan eseif he didn't have someone stop something (indeed) | biztıydırtmağan esekif we didn't have someone stop something (indeed) | siztıydırtmağan esegizif you all didn't have someone stop something (indeed) | alatıydırtmağan eseleif they didn't have someone stop something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentıydırthan bolsamif I had had someone stop something | sentıydırthan bolsaŋif you had had someone stop something | oltıydırthan bolsaif he had had someone stop something | biztıydırthan bolsaqif we had had someone stop something | siztıydırthan bolsağızif you all had had someone stop something | alatıydırthan bolsalaif they had had someone stop something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentıydırtmağan bolsamif I hadn't had someone stop something | sentıydırtmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't had someone stop something | oltıydırtmağan bolsaif he hadn't had someone stop something | biztıydırtmağan bolsaqif we hadn't had someone stop something | siztıydırtmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't had someone stop something | alatıydırtmağan bolsalaif they hadn't had someone stop something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentıydırthan bolsam editıydırthan bolsam edif only I had had someone stop something | sentıydırthan bolsaŋ editıydırthan bolsaŋ edif only you had had someone stop something | oltıydırthan bolsa editıydırthan bolsaedif only he had had someone stop something | biztıydırthan bolsaq editıydırthan bolsaq edif only we had had someone stop something | siztıydırthan bolsağız editıydırthan bolsağız edif only you all had had someone stop something | alatıydırthan bolsala editıydırthan bolsalaedif only they had had someone stop something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentıydırtmağan bolsam editıydırtmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't had someone stop something | sentıydırtmağan bolsaŋ editıydırtmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't had someone stop something | oltıydırtmağan bolsa editıydırtmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't had someone stop something | biztıydırtmağan bolsaq editıydırtmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't had someone stop something | siztıydırtmağan bolsağız editıydırtmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't had someone stop something | alatıydırtmağan bolsala editıydırtmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't had someone stop something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentıydırtır esemif I will have someone stop something | sentıydırtır eseŋif you will have someone stop something | oltıydırtır eseif he will have someone stop something | biztıydırtır esekif we will have someone stop something | siztıydırtır esegizif you all will have someone stop something | alatıydırtır eseleif they will have someone stop something |
| Conditional, aorist | mentıydırtmaz esemif I won't have someone stop something | sentıydırtmaz eseŋif you won't have someone stop something | oltıydırtmaz eseif he won't have someone stop something | biztıydırtmaz esekif we won't have someone stop something | siztıydırtmaz esegizif you all won't have someone stop something | alatıydırtmaz eseleif they won't have someone stop something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentıydırtırıq esemif I am going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırıq eseŋif you are going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırıq eseif he is going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırıq esekif we are going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırıq esegizif you all are going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırıq eseleif they are going to have someone stop something |
| Conditional, future | mentıydırtırıq tül esemif I am not going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırıq tül eseif he is not going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırıq tül esekif we are not going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırıq tül eseleif they are not going to have someone stop something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentıydırtırıq bolsamif I were going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırıq bolsaŋif you were going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırıq bolsaif he were going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırıq bolsaqif we were going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırıq bolsağızif you all were going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırıq bolsalaif they were going to have someone stop something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentıydırtmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to have someone stop something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tıydırtdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentıydırta bolurmaI must be having someone stop something | sentıydırta bolursayou must be having someone stop something | oltıydırta bolurhe must be having someone stop something | biztıydırta bolurbuzwe must be having someone stop something | siztıydırta bolursuzyou all must be having someone stop something | alatıydırta bolurlathey must be having someone stop something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentıydırtmay bolurmaI must not be having someone stop something | sentıydırtmay bolursayou must not be having someone stop something | oltıydırtmay bolurhe must not be having someone stop something | biztıydırtmay bolurbuzwe must not be having someone stop something | siztıydırtmay bolursuzyou all must not be having someone stop something | alatıydırtmay bolurlathey must not be having someone stop something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentıydırta tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of having someone stop something | sentıydırta tura bolursayou must be in the middle of having someone stop something | oltıydırta tura bolurhe must be in the middle of having someone stop something | biztıydırta tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of having someone stop something | siztıydırta tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of having someone stop something | alatıydırta tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of having someone stop something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentıydırtmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not having someone stop something | sentıydırtmay tura bolursayou must keep on not having someone stop something | oltıydırtmay tura bolurhe must keep on not having someone stop something | biztıydırtmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not having someone stop something | siztıydırtmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not having someone stop something | alatıydırtmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not having someone stop something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentıydırthan bolurmaI must have had someone stop something | sentıydırthan bolursayou must have had someone stop something | oltıydırthan bolurhe must have had someone stop something | biztıydırthan bolurbuzwe must have had someone stop something | siztıydırthan bolursuzyou all must have had someone stop something | alatıydırthan bolurlathey must have had someone stop something |
| Inference (must have) | mentıydırtmağan bolurmaI must not have had someone stop something | sentıydırtmağan bolursayou must not have had someone stop something | oltıydırtmağan bolurhe must not have had someone stop something | biztıydırtmağan bolurbuzwe must not have had someone stop something | siztıydırtmağan bolursuzyou all must not have had someone stop something | alatıydırtmağan bolurlathey must not have had someone stop something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentıydırtırıq bolurmaI must be going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırıq bolursayou must be going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırıq bolurhe must be going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırıq bolurlathey must be going to have someone stop something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentıydırtmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to have someone stop something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentıydırtayımlet me have someone stop something | sentıydırt!have someone stop something! | oltıydırtsınlet him have someone stop something | biztıydırtayıqlet's have someone stop something | siztıydırtığız!have someone stop something, you all! | alatıydırtsınlalet them have someone stop something |
| Commands & suggestions | mentıydırtmayımlet me not have someone stop something | sentıydırtma!don't have someone stop something! | oltıydırtmasınlet him not have someone stop something | biztıydırtmayıqlet's not have someone stop something | siztıydırtmağız!don't have someone stop something, you all! | alatıydırtmasınlalet them not have someone stop something |
| Commands & suggestions | mentıydırtayımmı?shall I have someone stop something? | oltıydırtsınmı?should he have someone stop something? | biztıydırtayıqmı?shall we have someone stop something? | alatıydırtsınlamı?should they have someone stop something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentıydırtmayımmı?shall I not have someone stop something? | oltıydırtmasınmı?should he not have someone stop something? | biztıydırtmayıqmı?shall we not have someone stop something? | alatıydırtmasınlamı?should they not have someone stop something? | ||
| Requests | sentıydırtçı2tıydırtçınplease have someone stop something | oltıydırtsınçıdo let him have someone stop something | siztıydırtçığızplease have someone stop something (plural/polite) | alatıydırtsınlaçıdo let them have someone stop something | ||
| Requests | sentıydırtmaçı2tıydırtmaçınplease don't have someone stop something | oltıydırtmasınçıdo let him not have someone stop something | siztıydırtmaçığızplease don't have someone stop something (plural/polite) | alatıydırtmasınlaçıdo let them not have someone stop something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentıydırthıntıydırthımay you have someone stop something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentıydırtmağıntıydırtmağımay you not have someone stop something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentıydırthay edim tıydırtha edimwould that I had someone stop something | sentıydırthay ediŋ tıydırtha ediŋwould that you had someone stop something | oltıydırthay edi tıydırtha ediwould that he had someone stop something | biztıydırthay edik tıydırtha edikwould that we had someone stop something | siztıydırthay edigiz tıydırtha edigizwould that you all had someone stop something | alatıydırthay edile tıydırtha edilewould that they had someone stop something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentıydırtmağay edim tıydırtmağa edimwould that I did not have someone stop something | sentıydırtmağay ediŋ tıydırtmağa ediŋwould that you did not have someone stop something | oltıydırtmağay edi tıydırtmağa ediwould that he did not have someone stop something | biztıydırtmağay edik tıydırtmağa edikwould that we did not have someone stop something | siztıydırtmağay edigiz tıydırtmağa edigizwould that you all did not have someone stop something | alatıydırtmağay edile tıydırtmağa edilewould that they did not have someone stop something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentıydırtmağa qoyayımtıydırtma qoyayımlet me allow someone to have someone stop something | sentıydırtmağa qoy!tıydırtma qoy!let someone have someone stop something! | oltıydırtmağa qoysuntıydırtma qoysunlet him allow someone to have someone stop something | biztıydırtmağa qoyayıqtıydırtma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to have someone stop something | siztıydırtmağa qoyuğuz!tıydırtma qoyuğuz!let someone have someone stop something, you all! | alatıydırtmağa qoysunlatıydırtma qoysunlalet them allow someone to have someone stop something |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentıydırtmağa qoymayımtıydırtma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to have someone stop something | sentıydırtmağa qoyma!tıydırtma qoyma!don't let someone have someone stop something! | oltıydırtmağa qoymasıntıydırtma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to have someone stop something | biztıydırtmağa qoymayıqtıydırtma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to have someone stop something | siztıydırtmağa qoymağız!tıydırtma qoymağız!don't let someone have someone stop something, you all! | alatıydırtmağa qoymasınlatıydırtma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to have someone stop something |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentıydırtmağa qoyayımmı?tıydırtma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtmağa qoysunmu?tıydırtma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtmağa qoyayıqmı?tıydırtma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtmağa qoysunlamı?tıydırtma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to have someone stop something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentıydırtmağa qoymayımmı?tıydırtma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtmağa qoymasınmı?tıydırtma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtmağa qoymayıqmı?tıydırtma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtmağa qoymasınlamı?tıydırtma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to have someone stop something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentıydırtmağa qoyamatıydırtma qoyamaI allow someone to have someone stop something | sentıydırtmağa qoyasatıydırtma qoyasayou allow someone to have someone stop something | oltıydırtmağa qoyadıtıydırtma qoyadıhe allows someone to have someone stop something | biztıydırtmağa qoyabıztıydırtma qoyabızwe allow someone to have someone stop something | siztıydırtmağa qoyasıztıydırtma qoyasızyou all allow someone to have someone stop something | alatıydırtmağa qoyadılatıydırtma qoyadılathey allow someone to have someone stop something |
| Let someone… (present) | mentıydırtmağa qoymaymatıydırtma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to have someone stop something | sentıydırtmağa qoymaysatıydırtma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to have someone stop something | oltıydırtmağa qoymaydıtıydırtma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to have someone stop something | biztıydırtmağa qoymaybıztıydırtma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to have someone stop something | siztıydırtmağa qoymaysıztıydırtma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to have someone stop something | alatıydırtmağa qoymaydılatıydırtma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to have someone stop something |
| Let someone… (present) | mentıydırtmağa qoyamamı?tıydırtma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtmağa qoyamısa?tıydırtma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtmağa qoyamıdı?tıydırtma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtmağa qoyabızmı?tıydırtma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtmağa qoyamısız?tıydırtma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtmağa qoyamıdıla?tıydırtma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to have someone stop something? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentıydırtmağa qoymaymamı?tıydırtma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtmağa qoymaymısa?tıydırtma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtmağa qoymaymıdı?tıydırtma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtmağa qoymaybızmı?tıydırtma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtmağa qoymaymısız?tıydırtma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtmağa qoymaymıdıla?tıydırtma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to have someone stop something? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentıydırtmağa qoydumtıydırtma qoydumI allowed someone to have someone stop something | sentıydırtmağa qoyduŋtıydırtma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to have someone stop something | oltıydırtmağa qoydutıydırtma qoyduhe allowed someone to have someone stop something | biztıydırtmağa qoyduqtıydırtma qoyduqwe allowed someone to have someone stop something | siztıydırtmağa qoyduğuztıydırtma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to have someone stop something | alatıydırtmağa qoydulatıydırtma qoydulathey allowed someone to have someone stop something |
| Let someone… (past) | mentıydırtmağa qoymadımtıydırtma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to have someone stop something | sentıydırtmağa qoymadıŋtıydırtma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to have someone stop something | oltıydırtmağa qoymadıtıydırtma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to have someone stop something | biztıydırtmağa qoymadıqtıydırtma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to have someone stop something | siztıydırtmağa qoymadığıztıydırtma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to have someone stop something | alatıydırtmağa qoymadılatıydırtma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to have someone stop something |
| Let someone… (past) | mentıydırtmağa qoydummu?tıydırtma qoydummu?did I allow someone to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtmağa qoyduŋmu?tıydırtma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtmağa qoydumu?tıydırtma qoydumu?did he allow someone to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtmağa qoyduqmu?tıydırtma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtmağa qoyduğuzmu?tıydırtma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtmağa qoydulamı?tıydırtma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to have someone stop something? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentıydırtmağa qoymadımmı?tıydırtma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtmağa qoymadıŋmı?tıydırtma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtmağa qoymadımı?tıydırtma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtmağa qoymadıqmı?tıydırtma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtmağa qoymadığızmı?tıydırtma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtmağa qoymadılamı?tıydırtma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to have someone stop something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentıydırtalamaI can have someone stop something | sentıydırtalasayou can have someone stop something | oltıydırtaladıhe can have someone stop something | biztıydırtalabızwe can have someone stop something | siztıydırtalasızyou all can have someone stop something | alatıydırtaladılathey can have someone stop something |
| Ability — present | mentıydırtalmaymaI can't have someone stop something | sentıydırtalmaysayou can't have someone stop something | oltıydırtalmaydıhe can't have someone stop something | biztıydırtalmaybızwe can't have someone stop something | siztıydırtalmaysızyou all can't have someone stop something | alatıydırtalmaydılathey can't have someone stop something |
| Ability — present | mentıydırtalamamı? tıydırtalamıma?can I have someone stop something? | sentıydırtalamısa?can you have someone stop something? | oltıydırtalamıdı?can he have someone stop something? | biztıydırtalabızmı? tıydırtalamıbız?can we have someone stop something? | siztıydırtalamısız?can you all have someone stop something? | alatıydırtalamıdıla?can they have someone stop something? |
| Ability — present | mentıydırtalmaymamı? tıydırtalmaymıma?can't I have someone stop something? | sentıydırtalmaymısa?can't you have someone stop something? | oltıydırtalmaymıdı?can't he have someone stop something? | biztıydırtalmaybızmı? tıydırtalmaymıbız?can't we have someone stop something? | siztıydırtalmaymısız?can't you all have someone stop something? | alatıydırtalmaymıdıla?can't they have someone stop something? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentıydırtalsamif I can have someone stop something | sentıydırtalsaŋif you can have someone stop something | oltıydırtalsaif he can have someone stop something | biztıydırtalsaqif we can have someone stop something | siztıydırtalsağızif you all can have someone stop something | alatıydırtalsalaif they can have someone stop something |
| Ability — if I can… | mentıydırtalmasamif I can't have someone stop something | sentıydırtalmasaŋif you can't have someone stop something | oltıydırtalmasaif he can't have someone stop something | biztıydırtalmasaqif we can't have someone stop something | siztıydırtalmasağızif you all can't have someone stop something | alatıydırtalmasalaif they can't have someone stop something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentıydırtaldımI was able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtaldıŋyou were able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtaldıhe was able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtaldıqwe were able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtaldığızyou all were able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtaldılathey were able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — simple past | mentıydırtalmadımI could not have someone stop something | sentıydırtalmadıŋyou could not have someone stop something | oltıydırtalmadıhe could not have someone stop something | biztıydırtalmadıqwe could not have someone stop something | siztıydırtalmadığızyou all could not have someone stop something | alatıydırtalmadılathey could not have someone stop something |
| Ability — simple past | mentıydırtaldımmı?was I able to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtaldıŋmı?were you able to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtaldımı?was he able to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtaldıqmı?were we able to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtaldığızmı?were you all able to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtaldılamı?were they able to have someone stop something? |
| Ability — simple past | mentıydırtalmadımmı?couldn't I have someone stop something? | sentıydırtalmadıŋmı?couldn't you have someone stop something? | oltıydırtalmadımı?couldn't he have someone stop something? | biztıydırtalmadıqmı?couldn't we have someone stop something? | siztıydırtalmadığızmı?couldn't you all have someone stop something? | alatıydırtalmadılamı?couldn't they have someone stop something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentıydırtalğanmaI have been able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtalğansayou have been able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtalğandıhe has been able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtalğanbızwe have been able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtalğansızyou all have been able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtalğandılathey have been able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentıydırtalmağanmaI haven't been able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtalmağansayou haven't been able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtalmağandıhe hasn't been able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtalmağanbızwe haven't been able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtalmağansızyou all haven't been able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtalmağandılathey haven't been able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentıydırtalğanmamı? tıydırtalğanmıma?have I been able to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtalğanmısa?have you been able to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtalğanmıdı?has he been able to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtalğanbızmı? tıydırtalğanmıbız?have we been able to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtalğanmısız?have you all been able to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtalğanmıdıla?have they been able to have someone stop something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentıydırtalmağanmamı? tıydırtalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtalmağanbızmı? tıydırtalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to have someone stop something? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentıydırtalğan edimtıydırtalğanemI had been able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtalğan ediŋtıydırtalğaneŋyou had been able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtalğan editıydırtalğanedhe had been able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtalğan ediktıydırtalğanekwe had been able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtalğan edigiztıydırtalğanegizyou all had been able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtalğan ediletıydırtalğanellethey had been able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — past perfect | mentıydırtalmağan edimtıydırtalmağanemI hadn't been able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtalmağan ediŋtıydırtalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtalmağan editıydırtalmağanedhe hadn't been able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtalmağan ediktıydırtalmağanekwe hadn't been able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtalmağan edigiztıydırtalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtalmağan ediletıydırtalmağanellethey hadn't been able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentıydırtala edimtıydırtalaemI could have someone stop something | sentıydırtala ediŋtıydırtalaeŋyou could have someone stop something | oltıydırtala editıydırtalaedhe could have someone stop something | biztıydırtala ediktıydırtalaekwe could have someone stop something | siztıydırtala edigiztıydırtalaegizyou all could have someone stop something | alatıydırtala ediletıydırtalaellethey could have someone stop something |
| Ability — past background | mentıydırtalmay edimtıydırtalmayemI could not have someone stop something | sentıydırtalmay ediŋtıydırtalmayeŋyou could not have someone stop something | oltıydırtalmay editıydırtalmayedhe could not have someone stop something | biztıydırtalmay ediktıydırtalmayekwe could not have someone stop something | siztıydırtalmay edigiztıydırtalmayegizyou all could not have someone stop something | alatıydırtalmay ediletıydırtalmayellethey could not have someone stop something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentıydırtalırmaI will be able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtalırsayou will be able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtalırhe will be able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtalırbızwe will be able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtalırsızyou all will be able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtalırlathey will be able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — future I | mentıydırtalmazmaI won't be able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtalmazsayou won't be able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtalmazhe won't be able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtalmazbızwe won't be able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtalmazsızyou all won't be able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtalmazlathey won't be able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — future I | mentıydırtalırmamı? tıydırtalırmıma?will I be able to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtalırmısa?will you be able to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtalırmı?will he be able to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtalırbızmı? tıydırtalırmıbız?will we be able to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtalırmısız?will you all be able to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtalırlamı? tıydırtalırmıla?will they be able to have someone stop something? |
| Ability — future I | mentıydırtalmazmamı? tıydırtalmazmıma?won't I be able to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtalmazmısa?won't you be able to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtalmazmı?won't he be able to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtalmazbızmı? tıydırtalmazmıbız?won't we be able to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtalmazmısız?won't you all be able to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtalmazlamı? tıydırtalmazmıla?won't they be able to have someone stop something? |
| Ability — future II | mentıydırtallıqmaI am going to be able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtallıqsayou are going to be able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtallıqdıhe is going to be able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtallıqbızwe are going to be able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtallıqsızyou all are going to be able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtallıqdılathey are going to be able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — future II | mentıydırtallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — future II | mentıydırtallıqmamı? tıydırtallıqmıma?am I going to be able to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtallıqmısa?are you going to be able to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtallıqbızmı? tıydırtallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to have someone stop something? |
| Ability — future II | mentıydırtallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to have someone stop something? | sentıydırtallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to have someone stop something? | oltıydırtallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to have someone stop something? | biztıydırtallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to have someone stop something? | siztıydırtallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to have someone stop something? | alatıydırtallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to have someone stop something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentıydırtalır edimtıydırtalır emI would be able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtalır ediŋtıydırtalır eŋyou would be able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtalır editıydırtalır edhe would be able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtalır ediktıydırtalır ekwe would be able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtalır edigiztıydırtalır egizyou all would be able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtalır ediletıydırtalır ellethey would be able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentıydırtalmaz edimtıydırtalmaz emI wouldn't be able to have someone stop something | sentıydırtalmaz ediŋtıydırtalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to have someone stop something | oltıydırtalmaz editıydırtalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to have someone stop something | biztıydırtalmaz ediktıydırtalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to have someone stop something | siztıydırtalmaz edigiztıydırtalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to have someone stop something | alatıydırtalmaz ediletıydırtalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to have someone stop something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentıydırtalğıntıydırtalğımay you be able to have someone stop something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentıydırtalmağıntıydırtalmağımay you not be able to have someone stop something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentıydırtırğa izleymeI want to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa izleyseyou want to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa izleydihe wants to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa izleybizwe want to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa izleysizyou all want to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa izleydilethey want to have someone stop something |
| want to | mentıydırtırğa izlemeymeI do not want to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa izlemeydihe does not want to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to have someone stop something |
| would like to | mentıydırtırğa süemeI would like to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa süeseyou would like to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa süedihe would like to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa süebizwe would like to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa süesizyou all would like to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa süedilethey would like to have someone stop something |
| would like to | mentıydırtırğa süymeymeI would not like to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa süymeyseyou would not like to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa süymeydihe would not like to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa süymeybizwe would not like to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa süymeydilethey would not like to have someone stop something |
| hope to | mentıydırtırğa umutlanamaI hope to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa umutlanasayou hope to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa umutlanabızwe hope to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa umutlanadılathey hope to have someone stop something |
| hope to | mentıydırtırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to have someone stop something |
| be about to | mentıydırtırğa deb turamaI am about to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa deb turasayou are about to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa deb turadıhe is about to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa deb turabızwe are about to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa deb turasızyou all are about to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa deb turadılathey are about to have someone stop something |
| be about to | mentıydırtırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to have someone stop something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentıydırtırğa kerekmeI need to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa kerekseyou need to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa kerekdihe needs to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa kerekbizwe need to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa kereksizyou all need to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa kerekdilethey need to have someone stop something |
| need to | mentıydırtırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to have someone stop something |
| have to | menmenŋe tıydırtırğa tüşediI have to have someone stop something | sensenŋe tıydırtırğa tüşediyou have to have someone stop something | olaŋa tıydırtırğa tüşedihe has to have someone stop something | bizbizge tıydırtırğa tüşediwe have to have someone stop something | sizsizge tıydırtırğa tüşediyou all have to have someone stop something | alaalağa tıydırtırğa tüşedithey have to have someone stop something |
| have to | menmenŋe tıydırtırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to have someone stop something | sensenŋe tıydırtırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to have someone stop something | olaŋa tıydırtırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to have someone stop something | bizbizge tıydırtırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to have someone stop something | sizsizge tıydırtırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to have someone stop something | alaalağa tıydırtırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to have someone stop something |
| be obliged to | mentıydırtırğa borçlumaI am obliged to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa borçlusayou are obliged to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa borçluduhe is obliged to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa borçludulathey are obliged to have someone stop something |
| be obliged to | mentıydırtırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to have someone stop something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentıydırtırğa madarım bardıI have a way to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to have someone stop something |
| have a way to | mentıydırtırğa madarım joqduI have no way to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to have someone stop something |
| be free to | mentıydırtırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to have someone stop something |
| be free to | mentıydırtırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to have someone stop something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tıydırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to have someone stop something | sensenŋe tıydırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to have someone stop something | olaŋa tıydırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to have someone stop something | bizbizge tıydırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to have someone stop something | sizsizge tıydırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to have someone stop something | alaalağa tıydırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to have someone stop something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tıydırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to have someone stop something | sensenŋe tıydırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to have someone stop something | olaŋa tıydırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to have someone stop something | bizbizge tıydırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to have someone stop something | sizsizge tıydırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to have someone stop something | alaalağa tıydırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to have someone stop something |
| be ready to | mentıydırtırğa hazırmaI am ready to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa hazırsayou are ready to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa hazırdıhe is ready to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa hazırbızwe are ready to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa hazırdılathey are ready to have someone stop something |
| be ready to | mentıydırtırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to have someone stop something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentıydırtırğa küreşemeI am trying to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa küreşeseyou are trying to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa küreşedihe is trying to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa küreşebizwe are trying to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa küreşedilethey are trying to have someone stop something |
| try to | mentıydırtırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to have someone stop something |
| agree to | mentıydırtırğa unaymaI agree to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa unaysayou agree to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa unaydıhe agrees to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa unaybızwe agree to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa unaysızyou all agree to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa unaydılathey agree to have someone stop something |
| agree to | mentıydırtırğa unamaymaI refuse to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa unamaysayou refuse to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa unamaydıhe refuses to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa unamaybızwe refuse to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa unamaydılathey refuse to have someone stop something |
| hurry to | mentıydırtırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to have someone stop something |
| hurry to | mentıydırtırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to have someone stop something |
| be afraid to | mentıydırtırğa qorqamaI am afraid to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa qorqasayou are afraid to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to have someone stop something |
| be afraid to | mentıydırtırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to have someone stop something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentıydırta bolmazmaI can't be having someone stop something | sentıydırta bolmazsayou can't be having someone stop something | oltıydırta bolmazhe can't be having someone stop something | biztıydırta bolmazbızwe can't be having someone stop something | siztıydırta bolmazsızyou all can't be having someone stop something | alatıydırta bolmazlathey can't be having someone stop something |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentıydırtmay bolmazmaI must be having someone stop something (emphatic) | sentıydırtmay bolmazsayou must be having someone stop something (emphatic) | oltıydırtmay bolmazhe must be having someone stop something (emphatic) | biztıydırtmay bolmazbızwe must be having someone stop something (emphatic) | siztıydırtmay bolmazsızyou all must be having someone stop something (emphatic) | alatıydırtmay bolmazlathey must be having someone stop something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentıydırta turmasamif I don't keep having someone stop something | sentıydırta turmasaŋif you don't keep having someone stop something | oltıydırta turmasaif he doesn't keep having someone stop something | biztıydırta turmasaqif we don't keep having someone stop something | siztıydırta turmasağızif you all don't keep having someone stop something | alatıydırta turmasalaif they don't keep having someone stop something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentıydırta tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of having someone stop something | sentıydırta tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of having someone stop something | oltıydırta tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of having someone stop something | biztıydırta tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of having someone stop something | siztıydırta tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of having someone stop something | alatıydırta tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of having someone stop something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentıydırtmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not having someone stop something (emphatic) | sentıydırtmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not having someone stop something (emphatic) | oltıydırtmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not having someone stop something (emphatic) | biztıydırtmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not having someone stop something (emphatic) | siztıydırtmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not having someone stop something (emphatic) | alatıydırtmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not having someone stop something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentıydırtmay turamaI keep on not having someone stop something | sentıydırtmay turasayou keep on not having someone stop something | oltıydırtmay turadıhe keeps on not having someone stop something | biztıydırtmay turabızwe keep on not having someone stop something | siztıydırtmay turasızyou all keep on not having someone stop something | alatıydırtmay turadılathey keep on not having someone stop something |
| Progressive — double negation | mentıydırtmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not having someone stop something | sentıydırtmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not having someone stop something | oltıydırtmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not having someone stop something | biztıydırtmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not having someone stop something | siztıydırtmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not having someone stop something | alatıydırtmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not having someone stop something |
| Progressive — double negation | mentıydırtmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not having someone stop something? | sentıydırtmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not having someone stop something? | oltıydırtmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not having someone stop something? | biztıydırtmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not having someone stop something? | siztıydırtmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not having someone stop something? | alatıydırtmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not having someone stop something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentıydırthan bolmazmaI can't have had someone stop something | sentıydırthan bolmazsayou can't have had someone stop something | oltıydırthan bolmazhe can't have had someone stop something | biztıydırthan bolmazbızwe can't have had someone stop something | siztıydırthan bolmazsızyou all can't have had someone stop something | alatıydırthan bolmazlathey can't have had someone stop something |
| Inference — double negation | mentıydırtmağan bolmazmaI must have had someone stop something (emphatic) | sentıydırtmağan bolmazsayou must have had someone stop something (emphatic) | oltıydırtmağan bolmazhe must have had someone stop something (emphatic) | biztıydırtmağan bolmazbızwe must have had someone stop something (emphatic) | siztıydırtmağan bolmazsızyou all must have had someone stop something (emphatic) | alatıydırtmağan bolmazlathey must have had someone stop something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentıydırthan bolmasamif it weren't that I had had someone stop something | sentıydırthan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had had someone stop something | oltıydırthan bolmasaif it weren't that he had had someone stop something | biztıydırthan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had had someone stop something | siztıydırthan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had had someone stop something | alatıydırthan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had had someone stop something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentıydırtmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't had someone stop something | sentıydırtmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't had someone stop something | oltıydırtmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't had someone stop something | biztıydırtmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't had someone stop something | siztıydırtmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't had someone stop something | alatıydırtmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't had someone stop something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentıydırtırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırıq bolmazhe can't be going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to have someone stop something |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentıydırtmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to have someone stop something (emphatic) | sentıydırtmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to have someone stop something (emphatic) | oltıydırtmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to have someone stop something (emphatic) | biztıydırtmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to have someone stop something (emphatic) | siztıydırtmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to have someone stop something (emphatic) | alatıydırtmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to have someone stop something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentıydırtırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to have someone stop something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentıydırtmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to have someone stop something | sentıydırtmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to have someone stop something | oltıydırtmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to have someone stop something | biztıydırtmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to have someone stop something | siztıydırtmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to have someone stop something | alatıydırtmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to have someone stop something |