tınç bolurğa
/tɯntʃ bolurʁa/
calm down, quiet down, settle down — Example: barı da tınç boldula "everyone calmed down". one source
- barı da tınç boldula — everyone calmed down
- tınç bol — calm down
- sabiy tınç boldu — the child calmed down
- men tınç bolurma — I will calm down
Conjugation
Common forms
- tınç boladıhe is calming down
- tınç bolduhe calmed down
- tınç bolğandıhe has calmed down
- tınç bolurhe will calm down
- tınç bolluqduhe is going to calm down
- tınç bola edihe was calming down
- tınç bolsaif he calms down
- tınç bol!calm down!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentınç bolamaI am calming down | sentınç bolasayou are calming down | oltınç boladıhe is calming down | biztınç bolabızwe are calming down | siztınç bolasızyou all are calming down | alatınç boladılathey are calming down |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentınç bolmaymaI am not calming down | sentınç bolmaysayou are not calming down | oltınç bolmaydıhe is not calming down | biztınç bolmaybızwe are not calming down | siztınç bolmaysızyou all are not calming down | alatınç bolmaydılathey are not calming down |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentınç bolamamı? tınç bolamıma?am I calming down? | sentınç bolamısa?are you calming down? | oltınç bolamıdı?is he calming down? | biztınç bolabızmı? tınç bolamıbız?are we calming down? | siztınç bolamısız?are you all calming down? | alatınç bolamıdıla?are they calming down? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentınç bolmaymamı? tınç bolmaymıma?aren't I calming down? | sentınç bolmaymısa?aren't you calming down? | oltınç bolmaymıdı?isn't he calming down? | biztınç bolmaybızmı? tınç bolmaymıbız?aren't we calming down? | siztınç bolmaymısız?aren't you all calming down? | alatınç bolmaymıdıla?aren't they calming down? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentınç boluwçanmaI usually calm down | sentınç boluwçansayou usually calm down | oltınç boluwçandıhe usually calms down | biztınç boluwçanbızwe usually calm down | siztınç boluwçansızyou all usually calm down | alatınç boluwçandılathey usually calm down |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentınç bolmawçanmaI usually don't calm down | sentınç bolmawçansayou usually don't calm down | oltınç bolmawçandıhe usually doesn't calm down | biztınç bolmawçanbızwe usually don't calm down | siztınç bolmawçansızyou all usually don't calm down | alatınç bolmawçandılathey usually don't calm down |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentınç boluwçanmamı? tınç boluwçanmıma?do I usually calm down? | sentınç boluwçanmısa?do you usually calm down? | oltınç boluwçanmıdı?does he usually calm down? | biztınç boluwçanbızmı? tınç boluwçanmıbız?do we usually calm down? | siztınç boluwçanmısız?do you all usually calm down? | alatınç boluwçanmıdıla?do they usually calm down? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentınç bolmawçanmamı? tınç bolmawçanmıma?do I usually not calm down? | sentınç bolmawçanmısa?do you usually not calm down? | oltınç bolmawçanmıdı?does he usually not calm down? | biztınç bolmawçanbızmı? tınç bolmawçanmıbız?do we usually not calm down? | siztınç bolmawçanmısız?do you all usually not calm down? | alatınç bolmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not calm down? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltınç bolubduhe has calmed down and remains so | alatınç bolubdulathey have calmed down and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltınç bolubmudu?has he calmed down? | alatınç bolubmudula?have they calmed down? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentınç bolub turamaI keep calming down | sentınç bolub turasayou keep calming down | oltınç bolub turadıhe keeps calming down | biztınç bolub turabızwe keep calming down | siztınç bolub turasızyou all keep calming down | alatınç bolub turadılathey keep calming down |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentınç bolub turmaymaI don't keep calming down | sentınç bolub turmaysayou don't keep calming down | oltınç bolub turmaydıhe doesn't keep calming down | biztınç bolub turmaybızwe don't keep calming down | siztınç bolub turmaysızyou all don't keep calming down | alatınç bolub turmaydılathey don't keep calming down |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentınç bolub turamamı? tınç bolub turamıma?do I keep calming down? | sentınç bolub turamısa?do you keep calming down? | oltınç bolub turamıdı?does he keep calming down? | biztınç bolub turabızmı? tınç bolub turamıbız?do we keep calming down? | siztınç bolub turamısız?do you all keep calming down? | alatınç bolub turamıdıla?do they keep calming down? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentınç bolub turmaymamı? tınç bolub turmaymıma?don't I keep calming down? | sentınç bolub turmaymısa?don't you keep calming down? | oltınç bolub turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep calming down? | biztınç bolub turmaybızmı? tınç bolub turmaymıbız?don't we keep calming down? | siztınç bolub turmaymısız?don't you all keep calming down? | alatınç bolub turmaymıdıla?don't they keep calming down? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentınç bola turamaI am in the middle of calming down | sentınç bola turasayou are in the middle of calming down | oltınç bola turadıhe is in the middle of calming down | biztınç bola turabızwe are in the middle of calming down | siztınç bola turasızyou all are in the middle of calming down | alatınç bola turadılathey are in the middle of calming down |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentınç bola turmaymaI am not in the middle of calming down | sentınç bola turmaysayou are not in the middle of calming down | oltınç bola turmaydıhe is not in the middle of calming down | biztınç bola turmaybızwe are not in the middle of calming down | siztınç bola turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of calming down | alatınç bola turmaydılathey are not in the middle of calming down |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentınç bola turamamı? tınç bola turamıma?am I in the middle of calming down? | sentınç bola turamısa?are you in the middle of calming down? | oltınç bola turamıdı?is he in the middle of calming down? | biztınç bola turabızmı? tınç bola turamıbız?are we in the middle of calming down? | siztınç bola turamısız?are you all in the middle of calming down? | alatınç bola turamıdıla?are they in the middle of calming down? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentınç bola turmaymamı? tınç bola turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of calming down? | sentınç bola turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of calming down? | oltınç bola turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of calming down? | biztınç bola turmaybızmı? tınç bola turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of calming down? | siztınç bola turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of calming down? | alatınç bola turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of calming down? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentınç boldumI calmed down | sentınç bolduŋyou calmed down | oltınç bolduhe calmed down | biztınç bolduqwe calmed down | siztınç bolduğuzyou all calmed down | alatınç boldulathey calmed down |
| Simple past (definite) | mentınç bolmadımI didn't calm down | sentınç bolmadıŋyou didn't calm down | oltınç bolmadıhe didn't calm down | biztınç bolmadıqwe didn't calm down | siztınç bolmadığızyou all didn't calm down | alatınç bolmadılathey didn't calm down |
| Simple past (definite) | mentınç boldummu?did I calm down? | sentınç bolduŋmu?did you calm down? | oltınç boldumu?did he calm down? | biztınç bolduqmu?did we calm down? | siztınç bolduğuzmu?did you all calm down? | alatınç boldulamı?did they calm down? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentınç bolmadımmı?didn't I calm down? | sentınç bolmadıŋmı?didn't you calm down? | oltınç bolmadımı?didn't he calm down? | biztınç bolmadıqmı?didn't we calm down? | siztınç bolmadığızmı?didn't you all calm down? | alatınç bolmadılamı?didn't they calm down? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentınç bolğanmaI have calmed down | sentınç bolğansayou have calmed down | oltınç bolğandıhe has calmed down | biztınç bolğanbızwe have calmed down | siztınç bolğansızyou all have calmed down | alatınç bolğandılathey have calmed down |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentınç bolmağanmaI haven't calmed down | sentınç bolmağansayou haven't calmed down | oltınç bolmağandıhe hasn't calmed down | biztınç bolmağanbızwe haven't calmed down | siztınç bolmağansızyou all haven't calmed down | alatınç bolmağandılathey haven't calmed down |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentınç bolğanmamı? tınç bolğanmıma?have I calmed down? | sentınç bolğanmısa?have you calmed down? | oltınç bolğanmıdı?has he calmed down? | biztınç bolğanbızmı? tınç bolğanmıbız?have we calmed down? | siztınç bolğanmısız?have you all calmed down? | alatınç bolğanmıdıla?have they calmed down? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentınç bolmağanmamı? tınç bolmağanmıma?haven't I calmed down? | sentınç bolmağanmısa?haven't you calmed down? | oltınç bolmağanmıdı?hasn't he calmed down? | biztınç bolmağanbızmı? tınç bolmağanmıbız?haven't we calmed down? | siztınç bolmağanmısız?haven't you all calmed down? | alatınç bolmağanmıdıla?haven't they calmed down? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentınç bolub turdumI kept calming down | sentınç bolub turduŋyou kept calming down | oltınç bolub turduhe kept calming down | biztınç bolub turduqwe kept calming down | siztınç bolub turduğuzyou all kept calming down | alatınç bolub turdulathey kept calming down |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentınç bolub turmadımI didn't keep calming down | sentınç bolub turmadıŋyou didn't keep calming down | oltınç bolub turmadıhe didn't keep calming down | biztınç bolub turmadıqwe didn't keep calming down | siztınç bolub turmadığızyou all didn't keep calming down | alatınç bolub turmadılathey didn't keep calming down |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentınç bolurmaI will calm down | sentınç bolursayou will calm down | oltınç bolurhe will calm down | biztınç bolurbuzwe will calm down | siztınç bolursuzyou all will calm down | alatınç bolurlathey will calm down |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentınç bolmazmaI won't calm down | sentınç bolmazsayou won't calm down | oltınç bolmazhe won't calm down | biztınç bolmazbızwe won't calm down | siztınç bolmazsızyou all won't calm down | alatınç bolmazlathey won't calm down |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentınç bolurmamı? tınç bolurmuma?will I calm down? | sentınç bolurmusa?will you calm down? | oltınç bolurmu?will he calm down? | biztınç bolurbuzmu? tınç bolurmubuz?will we calm down? | siztınç bolurmusuz?will you all calm down? | alatınç bolurlamı? tınç bolurmula?will they calm down? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentınç bolmazmamı? tınç bolmazmıma?won't I calm down? | sentınç bolmazmısa?won't you calm down? | oltınç bolmazmı?won't he calm down? | biztınç bolmazbızmı? tınç bolmazmıbız?won't we calm down? | siztınç bolmazmısız?won't you all calm down? | alatınç bolmazlamı? tınç bolmazmıla?won't they calm down? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentınç bolluqmaI am going to calm down | sentınç bolluqsayou are going to calm down | oltınç bolluqduhe is going to calm down | biztınç bolluqbuzwe are going to calm down | siztınç bolluqsuzyou all are going to calm down | alatınç bolluqdulathey are going to calm down |
| Definite future (future II) | mentınç bolluq tülmeI am not going to calm down | sentınç bolluq tülseyou are not going to calm down | oltınç bolluq tüldühe is not going to calm down | biztınç bolluq tülbüzwe are not going to calm down | siztınç bolluq tülsüzyou all are not going to calm down | alatınç bolluq tüldülethey are not going to calm down |
| Definite future (future II) | mentınç bolluqmamı? tınç bolluqmuma?am I going to calm down? | sentınç bolluqmusa?are you going to calm down? | oltınç bolluqmudu?is he going to calm down? | biztınç bolluqbuzmu? tınç bolluqmubuz?are we going to calm down? | siztınç bolluqmusuz?are you all going to calm down? | alatınç bolluqmudula?are they going to calm down? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentınç bolluq tülmüme?aren't I going to calm down? | sentınç bolluq tülmüse?aren't you going to calm down? | oltınç bolluq tülmüdü?isn't he going to calm down? | biztınç bolluq tülmübüz?aren't we going to calm down? | siztınç bolluq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to calm down? | alatınç bolluq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to calm down? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentınç bolğan edimtınç bolğanemI had calmed down | sentınç bolğan ediŋtınç bolğaneŋyou had calmed down | oltınç bolğan editınç bolğanedhe had calmed down | biztınç bolğan ediktınç bolğanekwe had calmed down | siztınç bolğan edigiztınç bolğanegizyou all had calmed down | alatınç bolğan ediletınç bolğanellethey had calmed down |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentınç bolmağan edimtınç bolmağanemI hadn't calmed down | sentınç bolmağan ediŋtınç bolmağaneŋyou hadn't calmed down | oltınç bolmağan editınç bolmağanedhe hadn't calmed down | biztınç bolmağan ediktınç bolmağanekwe hadn't calmed down | siztınç bolmağan edigiztınç bolmağanegizyou all hadn't calmed down | alatınç bolmağan ediletınç bolmağanellethey hadn't calmed down |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentınç bola edimtınç bolaemI was calming down | sentınç bola ediŋtınç bolaeŋyou were calming down | oltınç bola editınç bolaedhe was calming down | biztınç bola ediktınç bolaekwe were calming down | siztınç bola edigiztınç bolaegizyou all were calming down | alatınç bola ediletınç bolaellethey were calming down |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentınç bolmay edimtınç bolmayemI wasn't calming down | sentınç bolmay ediŋtınç bolmayeŋyou weren't calming down | oltınç bolmay editınç bolmayedhe wasn't calming down | biztınç bolmay ediktınç bolmayekwe weren't calming down | siztınç bolmay edigiztınç bolmayegizyou all weren't calming down | alatınç bolmay ediletınç bolmayellethey weren't calming down |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentınç boluwçan edimtınç boluwçanemI used to calm down | sentınç boluwçan ediŋtınç boluwçaneŋyou used to calm down | oltınç boluwçan editınç boluwçanedhe used to calm down | biztınç boluwçan ediktınç boluwçanekwe used to calm down | siztınç boluwçan edigiztınç boluwçanegizyou all used to calm down | alatınç boluwçan ediletınç boluwçanellethey used to calm down |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentınç bolmawçan edimtınç bolmawçanemI didn't use to calm down | sentınç bolmawçan ediŋtınç bolmawçaneŋyou didn't use to calm down | oltınç bolmawçan editınç bolmawçanedhe didn't use to calm down | biztınç bolmawçan ediktınç bolmawçanekwe didn't use to calm down | siztınç bolmawçan edigiztınç bolmawçanegizyou all didn't use to calm down | alatınç bolmawçan ediletınç bolmawçanellethey didn't use to calm down |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltınç bolub edihe had calmed down and remained so | alatınç bolub edilethey had calmed down and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltınç bolub tül edihe hadn't calmed down | alatınç bolub tül edilethey hadn't calmed down | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentınç bolub tura edimtınç bolub turaemI had kept calming down | sentınç bolub tura ediŋtınç bolub turaeŋyou had kept calming down | oltınç bolub tura editınç bolub turaedhe had kept calming down | biztınç bolub tura ediktınç bolub turaekwe had kept calming down | siztınç bolub tura edigiztınç bolub turaegizyou all had kept calming down | alatınç bolub tura ediletınç bolub turaellethey had kept calming down |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentınç bolub turmay edimtınç bolub turmayemI hadn't kept calming down | sentınç bolub turmay ediŋtınç bolub turmayeŋyou hadn't kept calming down | oltınç bolub turmay editınç bolub turmayedhe hadn't kept calming down | biztınç bolub turmay ediktınç bolub turmayekwe hadn't kept calming down | siztınç bolub turmay edigiztınç bolub turmayegizyou all hadn't kept calming down | alatınç bolub turmay ediletınç bolub turmayellethey hadn't kept calming down |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentınç bola tura edimtınç bola turaemI was in the middle of calming down | sentınç bola tura ediŋtınç bola turaeŋyou were in the middle of calming down | oltınç bola tura editınç bola turaedhe was in the middle of calming down | biztınç bola tura ediktınç bola turaekwe were in the middle of calming down | siztınç bola tura edigiztınç bola turaegizyou all were in the middle of calming down | alatınç bola tura ediletınç bola turaellethey were in the middle of calming down |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentınç bola turmay edimtınç bola turmayemI wasn't in the middle of calming down | sentınç bola turmay ediŋtınç bola turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of calming down | oltınç bola turmay editınç bola turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of calming down | biztınç bola turmay ediktınç bola turmayekwe weren't in the middle of calming down | siztınç bola turmay edigiztınç bola turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of calming down | alatınç bola turmay ediletınç bola turmayellethey weren't in the middle of calming down |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentınç bolur edimtınç bolur emI would calm down | sentınç bolur ediŋtınç bolur eŋyou would calm down | oltınç bolur editınç bolur edhe would calm down | biztınç bolur ediktınç bolur ekwe would calm down | siztınç bolur edigiztınç bolur egizyou all would calm down | alatınç bolur ediletınç bolur ellethey would calm down |
| Conditional result (would) | mentınç bolmaz edimtınç bolmaz emI wouldn't calm down | sentınç bolmaz ediŋtınç bolmaz eŋyou wouldn't calm down | oltınç bolmaz editınç bolmaz edhe wouldn't calm down | biztınç bolmaz ediktınç bolmaz ekwe wouldn't calm down | siztınç bolmaz edigiztınç bolmaz egizyou all wouldn't calm down | alatınç bolmaz ediletınç bolmaz ellethey wouldn't calm down |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentınç bolluq edimtınç bolluq emI would have calmed down | sentınç bolluq ediŋtınç bolluq eŋyou would have calmed down | oltınç bolluq editınç bolluq edhe would have calmed down | biztınç bolluq ediktınç bolluq ekwe would have calmed down | siztınç bolluq edigiztınç bolluq egizyou all would have calmed down | alatınç bolluq ediletınç bolluq ellethey would have calmed down |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentınç bolluq tül edimtınç bolluq tül emI wouldn't have calmed down | sentınç bolluq tül ediŋtınç bolluq tül eŋyou wouldn't have calmed down | oltınç bolluq tül editınç bolluq tül edhe wouldn't have calmed down | biztınç bolluq tül ediktınç bolluq tül ekwe wouldn't have calmed down | siztınç bolluq tül edigiztınç bolluq tül egizyou all wouldn't have calmed down | alatınç bolluq tül ediletınç bolluq tül ellethey wouldn't have calmed down |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentınç bolsamif I calm down | sentınç bolsaŋif you calm down | oltınç bolsaif he calms down | biztınç bolsaqif we calm down | siztınç bolsağızif you all calm down | alatınç bolsalaif they calm down |
| Conditional | mentınç bolmasamif I don't calm down | sentınç bolmasaŋif you don't calm down | oltınç bolmasaif he doesn't calm down | biztınç bolmasaqif we don't calm down | siztınç bolmasağızif you all don't calm down | alatınç bolmasalaif they don't calm down |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentınç bola esemif I am calming down | sentınç bola eseŋif you are calming down | oltınç bola eseif he is calming down | biztınç bola esekif we are calming down | siztınç bola esegizif you all are calming down | alatınç bola eseleif they are calming down |
| Conditional, present real | mentınç bolmay esemif I am not calming down | sentınç bolmay eseŋif you are not calming down | oltınç bolmay eseif he is not calming down | biztınç bolmay esekif we are not calming down | siztınç bolmay esegizif you all are not calming down | alatınç bolmay eseleif they are not calming down |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentınç bolsam editınç bolsam edif only I calmed down | sentınç bolsaŋ editınç bolsaŋ edif only you calmed down | oltınç bolsa editınç bolsaedif only he calmed down | biztınç bolsaq editınç bolsaq edif only we calmed down | siztınç bolsağız editınç bolsağız edif only you all calmed down | alatınç bolsala editınç bolsalaedif only they calmed down |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentınç bolmasam editınç bolmasam edif only I didn't calm down | sentınç bolmasaŋ editınç bolmasaŋ edif only you didn't calm down | oltınç bolmasa editınç bolmasaedif only he didn't calm down | biztınç bolmasaq editınç bolmasaq edif only we didn't calm down | siztınç bolmasağız editınç bolmasağız edif only you all didn't calm down | alatınç bolmasala editınç bolmasalaedif only they didn't calm down |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentınç bolub tursamif I carry on calming down | sentınç bolub tursaŋif you carry on calming down | oltınç bolub tursaif he carries on calming down | biztınç bolub tursaqif we carry on calming down | siztınç bolub tursağızif you all carry on calming down | alatınç bolub tursalaif they carry on calming down |
| Durative conditional | mentınç bolub turmasamif I don't carry on calming down | sentınç bolub turmasaŋif you don't carry on calming down | oltınç bolub turmasaif he doesn't carry on calming down | biztınç bolub turmasaqif we don't carry on calming down | siztınç bolub turmasağızif you all don't carry on calming down | alatınç bolub turmasalaif they don't carry on calming down |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentınç bolub tura esemif I have kept calming down | sentınç bolub tura eseŋif you have kept calming down | oltınç bolub tura eseif he has kept calming down | biztınç bolub tura esekif we have kept calming down | siztınç bolub tura esegizif you all have kept calming down | alatınç bolub tura eseleif they have kept calming down |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentınç bolub turmay esemif I haven't kept calming down | sentınç bolub turmay eseŋif you haven't kept calming down | oltınç bolub turmay eseif he hasn't kept calming down | biztınç bolub turmay esekif we haven't kept calming down | siztınç bolub turmay esegizif you all haven't kept calming down | alatınç bolub turmay eseleif they haven't kept calming down |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentınç bola tursamif I keep calming down | sentınç bola tursaŋif you keep calming down | oltınç bola tursaif he keeps calming down | biztınç bola tursaqif we keep calming down | siztınç bola tursağızif you all keep calming down | alatınç bola tursalaif they keep calming down |
| Progressive conditional | mentınç bolmay tursamif I keep on not calming down | sentınç bolmay tursaŋif you keep on not calming down | oltınç bolmay tursaif he keeps on not calming down | biztınç bolmay tursaqif we keep on not calming down | siztınç bolmay tursağızif you all keep on not calming down | alatınç bolmay tursalaif they keep on not calming down |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentınç bola tura esemif I am in the middle of calming down | sentınç bola tura eseŋif you are in the middle of calming down | oltınç bola tura eseif he is in the middle of calming down | biztınç bola tura esekif we are in the middle of calming down | siztınç bola tura esegizif you all are in the middle of calming down | alatınç bola tura eseleif they are in the middle of calming down |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentınç bolmay tura esemif I keep on not calming down | sentınç bolmay tura eseŋif you keep on not calming down | oltınç bolmay tura eseif he keeps on not calming down | biztınç bolmay tura esekif we keep on not calming down | siztınç bolmay tura esegizif you all keep on not calming down | alatınç bolmay tura eseleif they keep on not calming down |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentınç boldum esemif I calmed down | sentınç bolduŋ eseŋif you calmed down | oltınç boldu eseif he calmed down | biztınç bolduq esekif we calmed down | siztınç bolduğuz esegizif you all calmed down | alatınç boldula eseleif they calmed down |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentınç bolmadım esemif I didn't calm down | sentınç bolmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't calm down | oltınç bolmadı eseif he didn't calm down | biztınç bolmadıq esekif we didn't calm down | siztınç bolmadığız esegizif you all didn't calm down | alatınç bolmadıla eseleif they didn't calm down |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentınç bolğan esemif I did calm down (indeed) | sentınç bolğan eseŋif you did calm down (indeed) | oltınç bolğan eseif he did calm down (indeed) | biztınç bolğan esekif we did calm down (indeed) | siztınç bolğan esegizif you all did calm down (indeed) | alatınç bolğan eseleif they did calm down (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentınç bolmağan esemif I didn't calm down (indeed) | sentınç bolmağan eseŋif you didn't calm down (indeed) | oltınç bolmağan eseif he didn't calm down (indeed) | biztınç bolmağan esekif we didn't calm down (indeed) | siztınç bolmağan esegizif you all didn't calm down (indeed) | alatınç bolmağan eseleif they didn't calm down (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentınç bolğan bolsamif I had calmed down | sentınç bolğan bolsaŋif you had calmed down | oltınç bolğan bolsaif he had calmed down | biztınç bolğan bolsaqif we had calmed down | siztınç bolğan bolsağızif you all had calmed down | alatınç bolğan bolsalaif they had calmed down |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentınç bolmağan bolsamif I hadn't calmed down | sentınç bolmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't calmed down | oltınç bolmağan bolsaif he hadn't calmed down | biztınç bolmağan bolsaqif we hadn't calmed down | siztınç bolmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't calmed down | alatınç bolmağan bolsalaif they hadn't calmed down |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentınç bolğan bolsam editınç bolğan bolsam edif only I had calmed down | sentınç bolğan bolsaŋ editınç bolğan bolsaŋ edif only you had calmed down | oltınç bolğan bolsa editınç bolğan bolsaedif only he had calmed down | biztınç bolğan bolsaq editınç bolğan bolsaq edif only we had calmed down | siztınç bolğan bolsağız editınç bolğan bolsağız edif only you all had calmed down | alatınç bolğan bolsala editınç bolğan bolsalaedif only they had calmed down |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentınç bolmağan bolsam editınç bolmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't calmed down | sentınç bolmağan bolsaŋ editınç bolmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't calmed down | oltınç bolmağan bolsa editınç bolmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't calmed down | biztınç bolmağan bolsaq editınç bolmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't calmed down | siztınç bolmağan bolsağız editınç bolmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't calmed down | alatınç bolmağan bolsala editınç bolmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't calmed down |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentınç bolur esemif I will calm down | sentınç bolur eseŋif you will calm down | oltınç bolur eseif he will calm down | biztınç bolur esekif we will calm down | siztınç bolur esegizif you all will calm down | alatınç bolur eseleif they will calm down |
| Conditional, aorist | mentınç bolmaz esemif I won't calm down | sentınç bolmaz eseŋif you won't calm down | oltınç bolmaz eseif he won't calm down | biztınç bolmaz esekif we won't calm down | siztınç bolmaz esegizif you all won't calm down | alatınç bolmaz eseleif they won't calm down |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentınç bolluq esemif I am going to calm down | sentınç bolluq eseŋif you are going to calm down | oltınç bolluq eseif he is going to calm down | biztınç bolluq esekif we are going to calm down | siztınç bolluq esegizif you all are going to calm down | alatınç bolluq eseleif they are going to calm down |
| Conditional, future | mentınç bolluq tül esemif I am not going to calm down | sentınç bolluq tül eseŋif you are not going to calm down | oltınç bolluq tül eseif he is not going to calm down | biztınç bolluq tül esekif we are not going to calm down | siztınç bolluq tül esegizif you all are not going to calm down | alatınç bolluq tül eseleif they are not going to calm down |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentınç bolluq bolsamif I were going to calm down | sentınç bolluq bolsaŋif you were going to calm down | oltınç bolluq bolsaif he were going to calm down | biztınç bolluq bolsaqif we were going to calm down | siztınç bolluq bolsağızif you all were going to calm down | alatınç bolluq bolsalaif they were going to calm down |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentınç bolmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to calm down | sentınç bolmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to calm down | oltınç bolmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to calm down | biztınç bolmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to calm down | siztınç bolmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to calm down | alatınç bolmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to calm down |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tınç bolduŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentınç bola bolurmaI must be calming down | sentınç bola bolursayou must be calming down | oltınç bola bolurhe must be calming down | biztınç bola bolurbuzwe must be calming down | siztınç bola bolursuzyou all must be calming down | alatınç bola bolurlathey must be calming down |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentınç bolmay bolurmaI must not be calming down | sentınç bolmay bolursayou must not be calming down | oltınç bolmay bolurhe must not be calming down | biztınç bolmay bolurbuzwe must not be calming down | siztınç bolmay bolursuzyou all must not be calming down | alatınç bolmay bolurlathey must not be calming down |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentınç bola tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of calming down | sentınç bola tura bolursayou must be in the middle of calming down | oltınç bola tura bolurhe must be in the middle of calming down | biztınç bola tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of calming down | siztınç bola tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of calming down | alatınç bola tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of calming down |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentınç bolmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not calming down | sentınç bolmay tura bolursayou must keep on not calming down | oltınç bolmay tura bolurhe must keep on not calming down | biztınç bolmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not calming down | siztınç bolmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not calming down | alatınç bolmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not calming down |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentınç bolğan bolurmaI must have calmed down | sentınç bolğan bolursayou must have calmed down | oltınç bolğan bolurhe must have calmed down | biztınç bolğan bolurbuzwe must have calmed down | siztınç bolğan bolursuzyou all must have calmed down | alatınç bolğan bolurlathey must have calmed down |
| Inference (must have) | mentınç bolmağan bolurmaI must not have calmed down | sentınç bolmağan bolursayou must not have calmed down | oltınç bolmağan bolurhe must not have calmed down | biztınç bolmağan bolurbuzwe must not have calmed down | siztınç bolmağan bolursuzyou all must not have calmed down | alatınç bolmağan bolurlathey must not have calmed down |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentınç bolluq bolurmaI must be going to calm down | sentınç bolluq bolursayou must be going to calm down | oltınç bolluq bolurhe must be going to calm down | biztınç bolluq bolurbuzwe must be going to calm down | siztınç bolluq bolursuzyou all must be going to calm down | alatınç bolluq bolurlathey must be going to calm down |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentınç bolmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to calm down | sentınç bolmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to calm down | oltınç bolmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to calm down | biztınç bolmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to calm down | siztınç bolmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to calm down | alatınç bolmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to calm down |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentınç bolayımlet me calm down | sentınç bol!calm down! | oltınç bolsunlet him calm down | biztınç bolayıqlet's calm down | siztınç boluğuz!calm down, you all! | alatınç bolsunlalet them calm down |
| Commands & suggestions | mentınç bolmayımlet me not calm down | sentınç bolma!don't calm down! | oltınç bolmasınlet him not calm down | biztınç bolmayıqlet's not calm down | siztınç bolmağız!don't calm down, you all! | alatınç bolmasınlalet them not calm down |
| Commands & suggestions | mentınç bolayımmı?shall I calm down? | oltınç bolsunmu?should he calm down? | biztınç bolayıqmı?shall we calm down? | alatınç bolsunlamı?should they calm down? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentınç bolmayımmı?shall I not calm down? | oltınç bolmasınmı?should he not calm down? | biztınç bolmayıqmı?shall we not calm down? | alatınç bolmasınlamı?should they not calm down? | ||
| Requests | sentınç bolçu2tınç bolçunplease calm down | oltınç bolsunçudo let him calm down | siztınç bolçuğuzplease calm down (plural/polite) | alatınç bolsunlaçıdo let them calm down | ||
| Requests | sentınç bolmaçı2tınç bolmaçınplease don't calm down | oltınç bolmasınçıdo let him not calm down | siztınç bolmaçığızplease don't calm down (plural/polite) | alatınç bolmasınlaçıdo let them not calm down | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentınç bolğuntınç bolğumay you calm down | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentınç bolmağıntınç bolmağımay you not calm down | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentınç bolğay edim tınç bolğa edimwould that I calmed down | sentınç bolğay ediŋ tınç bolğa ediŋwould that you calmed down | oltınç bolğay edi tınç bolğa ediwould that he calmed down | biztınç bolğay edik tınç bolğa edikwould that we calmed down | siztınç bolğay edigiz tınç bolğa edigizwould that you all calmed down | alatınç bolğay edile tınç bolğa edilewould that they calmed down |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentınç bolmağay edim tınç bolmağa edimwould that I did not calm down | sentınç bolmağay ediŋ tınç bolmağa ediŋwould that you did not calm down | oltınç bolmağay edi tınç bolmağa ediwould that he did not calm down | biztınç bolmağay edik tınç bolmağa edikwould that we did not calm down | siztınç bolmağay edigiz tınç bolmağa edigizwould that you all did not calm down | alatınç bolmağay edile tınç bolmağa edilewould that they did not calm down |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentınç bolmağa qoyayımtınç bolma qoyayımlet me allow someone to calm down | sentınç bolmağa qoy!tınç bolma qoy!let someone calm down! | oltınç bolmağa qoysuntınç bolma qoysunlet him allow someone to calm down | biztınç bolmağa qoyayıqtınç bolma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to calm down | siztınç bolmağa qoyuğuz!tınç bolma qoyuğuz!let someone calm down, you all! | alatınç bolmağa qoysunlatınç bolma qoysunlalet them allow someone to calm down |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentınç bolmağa qoymayımtınç bolma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to calm down | sentınç bolmağa qoyma!tınç bolma qoyma!don't let someone calm down! | oltınç bolmağa qoymasıntınç bolma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to calm down | biztınç bolmağa qoymayıqtınç bolma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to calm down | siztınç bolmağa qoymağız!tınç bolma qoymağız!don't let someone calm down, you all! | alatınç bolmağa qoymasınlatınç bolma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to calm down |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentınç bolmağa qoyayımmı?tınç bolma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to calm down? | oltınç bolmağa qoysunmu?tınç bolma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to calm down? | biztınç bolmağa qoyayıqmı?tınç bolma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to calm down? | alatınç bolmağa qoysunlamı?tınç bolma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to calm down? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentınç bolmağa qoymayımmı?tınç bolma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to calm down? | oltınç bolmağa qoymasınmı?tınç bolma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to calm down? | biztınç bolmağa qoymayıqmı?tınç bolma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to calm down? | alatınç bolmağa qoymasınlamı?tınç bolma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to calm down? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentınç bolmağa qoyamatınç bolma qoyamaI allow someone to calm down | sentınç bolmağa qoyasatınç bolma qoyasayou allow someone to calm down | oltınç bolmağa qoyadıtınç bolma qoyadıhe allows someone to calm down | biztınç bolmağa qoyabıztınç bolma qoyabızwe allow someone to calm down | siztınç bolmağa qoyasıztınç bolma qoyasızyou all allow someone to calm down | alatınç bolmağa qoyadılatınç bolma qoyadılathey allow someone to calm down |
| Let someone… (present) | mentınç bolmağa qoymaymatınç bolma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to calm down | sentınç bolmağa qoymaysatınç bolma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to calm down | oltınç bolmağa qoymaydıtınç bolma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to calm down | biztınç bolmağa qoymaybıztınç bolma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to calm down | siztınç bolmağa qoymaysıztınç bolma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to calm down | alatınç bolmağa qoymaydılatınç bolma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to calm down |
| Let someone… (present) | mentınç bolmağa qoyamamı?tınç bolma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to calm down? | sentınç bolmağa qoyamısa?tınç bolma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to calm down? | oltınç bolmağa qoyamıdı?tınç bolma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to calm down? | biztınç bolmağa qoyabızmı?tınç bolma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to calm down? | siztınç bolmağa qoyamısız?tınç bolma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to calm down? | alatınç bolmağa qoyamıdıla?tınç bolma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to calm down? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentınç bolmağa qoymaymamı?tınç bolma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to calm down? | sentınç bolmağa qoymaymısa?tınç bolma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to calm down? | oltınç bolmağa qoymaymıdı?tınç bolma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to calm down? | biztınç bolmağa qoymaybızmı?tınç bolma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to calm down? | siztınç bolmağa qoymaymısız?tınç bolma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to calm down? | alatınç bolmağa qoymaymıdıla?tınç bolma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to calm down? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentınç bolmağa qoydumtınç bolma qoydumI allowed someone to calm down | sentınç bolmağa qoyduŋtınç bolma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to calm down | oltınç bolmağa qoydutınç bolma qoyduhe allowed someone to calm down | biztınç bolmağa qoyduqtınç bolma qoyduqwe allowed someone to calm down | siztınç bolmağa qoyduğuztınç bolma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to calm down | alatınç bolmağa qoydulatınç bolma qoydulathey allowed someone to calm down |
| Let someone… (past) | mentınç bolmağa qoymadımtınç bolma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to calm down | sentınç bolmağa qoymadıŋtınç bolma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to calm down | oltınç bolmağa qoymadıtınç bolma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to calm down | biztınç bolmağa qoymadıqtınç bolma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to calm down | siztınç bolmağa qoymadığıztınç bolma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to calm down | alatınç bolmağa qoymadılatınç bolma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to calm down |
| Let someone… (past) | mentınç bolmağa qoydummu?tınç bolma qoydummu?did I allow someone to calm down? | sentınç bolmağa qoyduŋmu?tınç bolma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to calm down? | oltınç bolmağa qoydumu?tınç bolma qoydumu?did he allow someone to calm down? | biztınç bolmağa qoyduqmu?tınç bolma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to calm down? | siztınç bolmağa qoyduğuzmu?tınç bolma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to calm down? | alatınç bolmağa qoydulamı?tınç bolma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to calm down? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentınç bolmağa qoymadımmı?tınç bolma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to calm down? | sentınç bolmağa qoymadıŋmı?tınç bolma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to calm down? | oltınç bolmağa qoymadımı?tınç bolma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to calm down? | biztınç bolmağa qoymadıqmı?tınç bolma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to calm down? | siztınç bolmağa qoymadığızmı?tınç bolma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to calm down? | alatınç bolmağa qoymadılamı?tınç bolma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to calm down? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
tınç bolalırğa be able to calm down · tınç bolalmazğa be unable to calm down
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentınç bolalamaI can calm down | sentınç bolalasayou can calm down | oltınç bolaladıhe can calm down | biztınç bolalabızwe can calm down | siztınç bolalasızyou all can calm down | alatınç bolaladılathey can calm down |
| Ability — present | mentınç bolalmaymaI can't calm down | sentınç bolalmaysayou can't calm down | oltınç bolalmaydıhe can't calm down | biztınç bolalmaybızwe can't calm down | siztınç bolalmaysızyou all can't calm down | alatınç bolalmaydılathey can't calm down |
| Ability — present | mentınç bolalamamı? tınç bolalamıma?can I calm down? | sentınç bolalamısa?can you calm down? | oltınç bolalamıdı?can he calm down? | biztınç bolalabızmı? tınç bolalamıbız?can we calm down? | siztınç bolalamısız?can you all calm down? | alatınç bolalamıdıla?can they calm down? |
| Ability — present | mentınç bolalmaymamı? tınç bolalmaymıma?can't I calm down? | sentınç bolalmaymısa?can't you calm down? | oltınç bolalmaymıdı?can't he calm down? | biztınç bolalmaybızmı? tınç bolalmaymıbız?can't we calm down? | siztınç bolalmaymısız?can't you all calm down? | alatınç bolalmaymıdıla?can't they calm down? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentınç bolalsamif I can calm down | sentınç bolalsaŋif you can calm down | oltınç bolalsaif he can calm down | biztınç bolalsaqif we can calm down | siztınç bolalsağızif you all can calm down | alatınç bolalsalaif they can calm down |
| Ability — if I can… | mentınç bolalmasamif I can't calm down | sentınç bolalmasaŋif you can't calm down | oltınç bolalmasaif he can't calm down | biztınç bolalmasaqif we can't calm down | siztınç bolalmasağızif you all can't calm down | alatınç bolalmasalaif they can't calm down |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentınç bolaldımI was able to calm down | sentınç bolaldıŋyou were able to calm down | oltınç bolaldıhe was able to calm down | biztınç bolaldıqwe were able to calm down | siztınç bolaldığızyou all were able to calm down | alatınç bolaldılathey were able to calm down |
| Ability — simple past | mentınç bolalmadımI could not calm down | sentınç bolalmadıŋyou could not calm down | oltınç bolalmadıhe could not calm down | biztınç bolalmadıqwe could not calm down | siztınç bolalmadığızyou all could not calm down | alatınç bolalmadılathey could not calm down |
| Ability — simple past | mentınç bolaldımmı?was I able to calm down? | sentınç bolaldıŋmı?were you able to calm down? | oltınç bolaldımı?was he able to calm down? | biztınç bolaldıqmı?were we able to calm down? | siztınç bolaldığızmı?were you all able to calm down? | alatınç bolaldılamı?were they able to calm down? |
| Ability — simple past | mentınç bolalmadımmı?couldn't I calm down? | sentınç bolalmadıŋmı?couldn't you calm down? | oltınç bolalmadımı?couldn't he calm down? | biztınç bolalmadıqmı?couldn't we calm down? | siztınç bolalmadığızmı?couldn't you all calm down? | alatınç bolalmadılamı?couldn't they calm down? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentınç bolalğanmaI have been able to calm down | sentınç bolalğansayou have been able to calm down | oltınç bolalğandıhe has been able to calm down | biztınç bolalğanbızwe have been able to calm down | siztınç bolalğansızyou all have been able to calm down | alatınç bolalğandılathey have been able to calm down |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentınç bolalmağanmaI haven't been able to calm down | sentınç bolalmağansayou haven't been able to calm down | oltınç bolalmağandıhe hasn't been able to calm down | biztınç bolalmağanbızwe haven't been able to calm down | siztınç bolalmağansızyou all haven't been able to calm down | alatınç bolalmağandılathey haven't been able to calm down |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentınç bolalğanmamı? tınç bolalğanmıma?have I been able to calm down? | sentınç bolalğanmısa?have you been able to calm down? | oltınç bolalğanmıdı?has he been able to calm down? | biztınç bolalğanbızmı? tınç bolalğanmıbız?have we been able to calm down? | siztınç bolalğanmısız?have you all been able to calm down? | alatınç bolalğanmıdıla?have they been able to calm down? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentınç bolalmağanmamı? tınç bolalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to calm down? | sentınç bolalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to calm down? | oltınç bolalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to calm down? | biztınç bolalmağanbızmı? tınç bolalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to calm down? | siztınç bolalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to calm down? | alatınç bolalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to calm down? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentınç bolalğan edimtınç bolalğanemI had been able to calm down | sentınç bolalğan ediŋtınç bolalğaneŋyou had been able to calm down | oltınç bolalğan editınç bolalğanedhe had been able to calm down | biztınç bolalğan ediktınç bolalğanekwe had been able to calm down | siztınç bolalğan edigiztınç bolalğanegizyou all had been able to calm down | alatınç bolalğan ediletınç bolalğanellethey had been able to calm down |
| Ability — past perfect | mentınç bolalmağan edimtınç bolalmağanemI hadn't been able to calm down | sentınç bolalmağan ediŋtınç bolalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to calm down | oltınç bolalmağan editınç bolalmağanedhe hadn't been able to calm down | biztınç bolalmağan ediktınç bolalmağanekwe hadn't been able to calm down | siztınç bolalmağan edigiztınç bolalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to calm down | alatınç bolalmağan ediletınç bolalmağanellethey hadn't been able to calm down |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentınç bolala edimtınç bolalaemI could calm down | sentınç bolala ediŋtınç bolalaeŋyou could calm down | oltınç bolala editınç bolalaedhe could calm down | biztınç bolala ediktınç bolalaekwe could calm down | siztınç bolala edigiztınç bolalaegizyou all could calm down | alatınç bolala ediletınç bolalaellethey could calm down |
| Ability — past background | mentınç bolalmay edimtınç bolalmayemI could not calm down | sentınç bolalmay ediŋtınç bolalmayeŋyou could not calm down | oltınç bolalmay editınç bolalmayedhe could not calm down | biztınç bolalmay ediktınç bolalmayekwe could not calm down | siztınç bolalmay edigiztınç bolalmayegizyou all could not calm down | alatınç bolalmay ediletınç bolalmayellethey could not calm down |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentınç bolalırmaI will be able to calm down | sentınç bolalırsayou will be able to calm down | oltınç bolalırhe will be able to calm down | biztınç bolalırbızwe will be able to calm down | siztınç bolalırsızyou all will be able to calm down | alatınç bolalırlathey will be able to calm down |
| Ability — future I | mentınç bolalmazmaI won't be able to calm down | sentınç bolalmazsayou won't be able to calm down | oltınç bolalmazhe won't be able to calm down | biztınç bolalmazbızwe won't be able to calm down | siztınç bolalmazsızyou all won't be able to calm down | alatınç bolalmazlathey won't be able to calm down |
| Ability — future I | mentınç bolalırmamı? tınç bolalırmıma?will I be able to calm down? | sentınç bolalırmısa?will you be able to calm down? | oltınç bolalırmı?will he be able to calm down? | biztınç bolalırbızmı? tınç bolalırmıbız?will we be able to calm down? | siztınç bolalırmısız?will you all be able to calm down? | alatınç bolalırlamı? tınç bolalırmıla?will they be able to calm down? |
| Ability — future I | mentınç bolalmazmamı? tınç bolalmazmıma?won't I be able to calm down? | sentınç bolalmazmısa?won't you be able to calm down? | oltınç bolalmazmı?won't he be able to calm down? | biztınç bolalmazbızmı? tınç bolalmazmıbız?won't we be able to calm down? | siztınç bolalmazmısız?won't you all be able to calm down? | alatınç bolalmazlamı? tınç bolalmazmıla?won't they be able to calm down? |
| Ability — future II | mentınç bolallıqmaI am going to be able to calm down | sentınç bolallıqsayou are going to be able to calm down | oltınç bolallıqdıhe is going to be able to calm down | biztınç bolallıqbızwe are going to be able to calm down | siztınç bolallıqsızyou all are going to be able to calm down | alatınç bolallıqdılathey are going to be able to calm down |
| Ability — future II | mentınç bolallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to calm down | sentınç bolallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to calm down | oltınç bolallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to calm down | biztınç bolallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to calm down | siztınç bolallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to calm down | alatınç bolallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to calm down |
| Ability — future II | mentınç bolallıqmamı? tınç bolallıqmıma?am I going to be able to calm down? | sentınç bolallıqmısa?are you going to be able to calm down? | oltınç bolallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to calm down? | biztınç bolallıqbızmı? tınç bolallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to calm down? | siztınç bolallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to calm down? | alatınç bolallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to calm down? |
| Ability — future II | mentınç bolallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to calm down? | sentınç bolallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to calm down? | oltınç bolallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to calm down? | biztınç bolallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to calm down? | siztınç bolallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to calm down? | alatınç bolallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to calm down? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentınç bolalır edimtınç bolalır emI would be able to calm down | sentınç bolalır ediŋtınç bolalır eŋyou would be able to calm down | oltınç bolalır editınç bolalır edhe would be able to calm down | biztınç bolalır ediktınç bolalır ekwe would be able to calm down | siztınç bolalır edigiztınç bolalır egizyou all would be able to calm down | alatınç bolalır ediletınç bolalır ellethey would be able to calm down |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentınç bolalmaz edimtınç bolalmaz emI wouldn't be able to calm down | sentınç bolalmaz ediŋtınç bolalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to calm down | oltınç bolalmaz editınç bolalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to calm down | biztınç bolalmaz ediktınç bolalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to calm down | siztınç bolalmaz edigiztınç bolalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to calm down | alatınç bolalmaz ediletınç bolalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to calm down |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentınç bolalğıntınç bolalğımay you be able to calm down | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentınç bolalmağıntınç bolalmağımay you not be able to calm down | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentınç bolurğa izleymeI want to calm down | sentınç bolurğa izleyseyou want to calm down | oltınç bolurğa izleydihe wants to calm down | biztınç bolurğa izleybizwe want to calm down | siztınç bolurğa izleysizyou all want to calm down | alatınç bolurğa izleydilethey want to calm down |
| want to | mentınç bolurğa izlemeymeI do not want to calm down | sentınç bolurğa izlemeyseyou do not want to calm down | oltınç bolurğa izlemeydihe does not want to calm down | biztınç bolurğa izlemeybizwe do not want to calm down | siztınç bolurğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to calm down | alatınç bolurğa izlemeydilethey do not want to calm down |
| would like to | mentınç bolurğa süemeI would like to calm down | sentınç bolurğa süeseyou would like to calm down | oltınç bolurğa süedihe would like to calm down | biztınç bolurğa süebizwe would like to calm down | siztınç bolurğa süesizyou all would like to calm down | alatınç bolurğa süedilethey would like to calm down |
| would like to | mentınç bolurğa süymeymeI would not like to calm down | sentınç bolurğa süymeyseyou would not like to calm down | oltınç bolurğa süymeydihe would not like to calm down | biztınç bolurğa süymeybizwe would not like to calm down | siztınç bolurğa süymeysizyou all would not like to calm down | alatınç bolurğa süymeydilethey would not like to calm down |
| hope to | mentınç bolurğa umutlanamaI hope to calm down | sentınç bolurğa umutlanasayou hope to calm down | oltınç bolurğa umutlanadıhe hopes to calm down | biztınç bolurğa umutlanabızwe hope to calm down | siztınç bolurğa umutlanasızyou all hope to calm down | alatınç bolurğa umutlanadılathey hope to calm down |
| hope to | mentınç bolurğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to calm down | sentınç bolurğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to calm down | oltınç bolurğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to calm down | biztınç bolurğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to calm down | siztınç bolurğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to calm down | alatınç bolurğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to calm down |
| be about to | mentınç bolurğa deb turamaI am about to calm down | sentınç bolurğa deb turasayou are about to calm down | oltınç bolurğa deb turadıhe is about to calm down | biztınç bolurğa deb turabızwe are about to calm down | siztınç bolurğa deb turasızyou all are about to calm down | alatınç bolurğa deb turadılathey are about to calm down |
| be about to | mentınç bolurğa deb turmaymaI am not about to calm down | sentınç bolurğa deb turmaysayou are not about to calm down | oltınç bolurğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to calm down | biztınç bolurğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to calm down | siztınç bolurğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to calm down | alatınç bolurğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to calm down |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentınç bolurğa kerekmeI need to calm down | sentınç bolurğa kerekseyou need to calm down | oltınç bolurğa kerekdihe needs to calm down | biztınç bolurğa kerekbizwe need to calm down | siztınç bolurğa kereksizyou all need to calm down | alatınç bolurğa kerekdilethey need to calm down |
| need to | mentınç bolurğa kerek tülmeI do not need to calm down | sentınç bolurğa kerek tülseyou do not need to calm down | oltınç bolurğa kerek tüldühe does not need to calm down | biztınç bolurğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to calm down | siztınç bolurğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to calm down | alatınç bolurğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to calm down |
| have to | menmenŋe tınç bolurğa tüşediI have to calm down | sensenŋe tınç bolurğa tüşediyou have to calm down | olaŋa tınç bolurğa tüşedihe has to calm down | bizbizge tınç bolurğa tüşediwe have to calm down | sizsizge tınç bolurğa tüşediyou all have to calm down | alaalağa tınç bolurğa tüşedithey have to calm down |
| have to | menmenŋe tınç bolurğa tüşmeydiI do not have to calm down | sensenŋe tınç bolurğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to calm down | olaŋa tınç bolurğa tüşmeydihe does not have to calm down | bizbizge tınç bolurğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to calm down | sizsizge tınç bolurğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to calm down | alaalağa tınç bolurğa tüşmeydithey do not have to calm down |
| be obliged to | mentınç bolurğa borçlumaI am obliged to calm down | sentınç bolurğa borçlusayou are obliged to calm down | oltınç bolurğa borçluduhe is obliged to calm down | biztınç bolurğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to calm down | siztınç bolurğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to calm down | alatınç bolurğa borçludulathey are obliged to calm down |
| be obliged to | mentınç bolurğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to calm down | sentınç bolurğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to calm down | oltınç bolurğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to calm down | biztınç bolurğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to calm down | siztınç bolurğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to calm down | alatınç bolurğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to calm down |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentınç bolurğa madarım bardıI have a way to calm down | sentınç bolurğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to calm down | oltınç bolurğa madarı bardıhe has a way to calm down | biztınç bolurğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to calm down | siztınç bolurğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to calm down | alatınç bolurğa madarları bardıthey have a way to calm down |
| have a way to | mentınç bolurğa madarım joqduI have no way to calm down | sentınç bolurğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to calm down | oltınç bolurğa madarı joqduhe has no way to calm down | biztınç bolurğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to calm down | siztınç bolurğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to calm down | alatınç bolurğa madarları joqduthey have no way to calm down |
| be free to | mentınç bolurğa erkinligim bardıI am free to calm down | sentınç bolurğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to calm down | oltınç bolurğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to calm down | biztınç bolurğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to calm down | siztınç bolurğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to calm down | alatınç bolurğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to calm down |
| be free to | mentınç bolurğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to calm down | sentınç bolurğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to calm down | oltınç bolurğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to calm down | biztınç bolurğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to calm down | siztınç bolurğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to calm down | alatınç bolurğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to calm down |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tınç bolurğa bolluqduit is possible for me to calm down | sensenŋe tınç bolurğa bolluqduit is possible for you to calm down | olaŋa tınç bolurğa bolluqduit is possible for him to calm down | bizbizge tınç bolurğa bolluqduit is possible for us to calm down | sizsizge tınç bolurğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to calm down | alaalağa tınç bolurğa bolluqduit is possible for them to calm down |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tınç bolurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to calm down | sensenŋe tınç bolurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to calm down | olaŋa tınç bolurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to calm down | bizbizge tınç bolurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to calm down | sizsizge tınç bolurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to calm down | alaalağa tınç bolurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to calm down |
| be ready to | mentınç bolurğa hazırmaI am ready to calm down | sentınç bolurğa hazırsayou are ready to calm down | oltınç bolurğa hazırdıhe is ready to calm down | biztınç bolurğa hazırbızwe are ready to calm down | siztınç bolurğa hazırsızyou all are ready to calm down | alatınç bolurğa hazırdılathey are ready to calm down |
| be ready to | mentınç bolurğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to calm down | sentınç bolurğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to calm down | oltınç bolurğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to calm down | biztınç bolurğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to calm down | siztınç bolurğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to calm down | alatınç bolurğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to calm down |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentınç bolurğa küreşemeI am trying to calm down | sentınç bolurğa küreşeseyou are trying to calm down | oltınç bolurğa küreşedihe is trying to calm down | biztınç bolurğa küreşebizwe are trying to calm down | siztınç bolurğa küreşesizyou all are trying to calm down | alatınç bolurğa küreşedilethey are trying to calm down |
| try to | mentınç bolurğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to calm down | sentınç bolurğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to calm down | oltınç bolurğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to calm down | biztınç bolurğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to calm down | siztınç bolurğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to calm down | alatınç bolurğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to calm down |
| agree to | mentınç bolurğa unaymaI agree to calm down | sentınç bolurğa unaysayou agree to calm down | oltınç bolurğa unaydıhe agrees to calm down | biztınç bolurğa unaybızwe agree to calm down | siztınç bolurğa unaysızyou all agree to calm down | alatınç bolurğa unaydılathey agree to calm down |
| agree to | mentınç bolurğa unamaymaI refuse to calm down | sentınç bolurğa unamaysayou refuse to calm down | oltınç bolurğa unamaydıhe refuses to calm down | biztınç bolurğa unamaybızwe refuse to calm down | siztınç bolurğa unamaysızyou all refuse to calm down | alatınç bolurğa unamaydılathey refuse to calm down |
| hurry to | mentınç bolurğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to calm down | sentınç bolurğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to calm down | oltınç bolurğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to calm down | biztınç bolurğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to calm down | siztınç bolurğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to calm down | alatınç bolurğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to calm down |
| hurry to | mentınç bolurğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to calm down | sentınç bolurğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to calm down | oltınç bolurğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to calm down | biztınç bolurğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to calm down | siztınç bolurğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to calm down | alatınç bolurğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to calm down |
| be afraid to | mentınç bolurğa qorqamaI am afraid to calm down | sentınç bolurğa qorqasayou are afraid to calm down | oltınç bolurğa qorqadıhe is afraid to calm down | biztınç bolurğa qorqabızwe are afraid to calm down | siztınç bolurğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to calm down | alatınç bolurğa qorqadılathey are afraid to calm down |
| be afraid to | mentınç bolurğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to calm down | sentınç bolurğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to calm down | oltınç bolurğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to calm down | biztınç bolurğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to calm down | siztınç bolurğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to calm down | alatınç bolurğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to calm down |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentınç bola bolmazmaI can't be calming down | sentınç bola bolmazsayou can't be calming down | oltınç bola bolmazhe can't be calming down | biztınç bola bolmazbızwe can't be calming down | siztınç bola bolmazsızyou all can't be calming down | alatınç bola bolmazlathey can't be calming down |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentınç bolmay bolmazmaI must be calming down (emphatic) | sentınç bolmay bolmazsayou must be calming down (emphatic) | oltınç bolmay bolmazhe must be calming down (emphatic) | biztınç bolmay bolmazbızwe must be calming down (emphatic) | siztınç bolmay bolmazsızyou all must be calming down (emphatic) | alatınç bolmay bolmazlathey must be calming down (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentınç bola turmasamif I don't keep calming down | sentınç bola turmasaŋif you don't keep calming down | oltınç bola turmasaif he doesn't keep calming down | biztınç bola turmasaqif we don't keep calming down | siztınç bola turmasağızif you all don't keep calming down | alatınç bola turmasalaif they don't keep calming down |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentınç bola tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of calming down | sentınç bola tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of calming down | oltınç bola tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of calming down | biztınç bola tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of calming down | siztınç bola tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of calming down | alatınç bola tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of calming down |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentınç bolmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not calming down (emphatic) | sentınç bolmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not calming down (emphatic) | oltınç bolmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not calming down (emphatic) | biztınç bolmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not calming down (emphatic) | siztınç bolmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not calming down (emphatic) | alatınç bolmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not calming down (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentınç bolmay turamaI keep on not calming down | sentınç bolmay turasayou keep on not calming down | oltınç bolmay turadıhe keeps on not calming down | biztınç bolmay turabızwe keep on not calming down | siztınç bolmay turasızyou all keep on not calming down | alatınç bolmay turadılathey keep on not calming down |
| Progressive — double negation | mentınç bolmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not calming down | sentınç bolmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not calming down | oltınç bolmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not calming down | biztınç bolmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not calming down | siztınç bolmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not calming down | alatınç bolmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not calming down |
| Progressive — double negation | mentınç bolmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not calming down? | sentınç bolmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not calming down? | oltınç bolmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not calming down? | biztınç bolmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not calming down? | siztınç bolmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not calming down? | alatınç bolmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not calming down? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentınç bolğan bolmazmaI can't have calmed down | sentınç bolğan bolmazsayou can't have calmed down | oltınç bolğan bolmazhe can't have calmed down | biztınç bolğan bolmazbızwe can't have calmed down | siztınç bolğan bolmazsızyou all can't have calmed down | alatınç bolğan bolmazlathey can't have calmed down |
| Inference — double negation | mentınç bolmağan bolmazmaI must have calmed down (emphatic) | sentınç bolmağan bolmazsayou must have calmed down (emphatic) | oltınç bolmağan bolmazhe must have calmed down (emphatic) | biztınç bolmağan bolmazbızwe must have calmed down (emphatic) | siztınç bolmağan bolmazsızyou all must have calmed down (emphatic) | alatınç bolmağan bolmazlathey must have calmed down (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentınç bolğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had calmed down | sentınç bolğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had calmed down | oltınç bolğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had calmed down | biztınç bolğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had calmed down | siztınç bolğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had calmed down | alatınç bolğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had calmed down |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentınç bolmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't calmed down | sentınç bolmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't calmed down | oltınç bolmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't calmed down | biztınç bolmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't calmed down | siztınç bolmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't calmed down | alatınç bolmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't calmed down |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentınç bolluq bolmazmaI can't be going to calm down | sentınç bolluq bolmazsayou can't be going to calm down | oltınç bolluq bolmazhe can't be going to calm down | biztınç bolluq bolmazbızwe can't be going to calm down | siztınç bolluq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to calm down | alatınç bolluq bolmazlathey can't be going to calm down |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentınç bolmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to calm down (emphatic) | sentınç bolmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to calm down (emphatic) | oltınç bolmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to calm down (emphatic) | biztınç bolmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to calm down (emphatic) | siztınç bolmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to calm down (emphatic) | alatınç bolmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to calm down (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentınç bolluq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to calm down | sentınç bolluq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to calm down | oltınç bolluq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to calm down | biztınç bolluq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to calm down | siztınç bolluq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to calm down | alatınç bolluq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to calm down |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentınç bolmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to calm down | sentınç bolmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to calm down | oltınç bolmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to calm down | biztınç bolmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to calm down | siztınç bolmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to calm down | alatınç bolmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to calm down |