tögereklenirge
/tøɡereklenirɡe/
1. become round, be rounded — The passive of tögerekle "make round". Used of pebbles in a river that become round.
- taşçıqla çerekde tögereklenedile — the pebbles become round in the river
- ay tögereklendi — the moon became round
2. gather in a circle, assemble, form a ring — Nevruz 1991 gives the example busağatdan tögereklenigiz "gather together at once". one source
- busağatdan tögereklenigiz — gather in a circle at once
- biz ot qatında tögereklenebiz — we gather in a circle by the fire
Conjugation
Common forms
- tögereklenedihe is becoming round
- tögereklendihe became round
- tögereklenŋendihe has become round
- tögereklenirhe will become round
- tögereklennikdihe is going to become round
- tögereklene edihe was becoming round
- tögereklenseif he becomes round
- tögereklen!become round!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentögereklenemeI am becoming round | sentögerekleneseyou are becoming round | oltögereklenedihe is becoming round | biztögereklenebizwe are becoming round | siztögereklenesizyou all are becoming round | alatögereklenedilethey are becoming round |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentögereklenmeymeI am not becoming round | sentögereklenmeyseyou are not becoming round | oltögereklenmeydihe is not becoming round | biztögereklenmeybizwe are not becoming round | siztögereklenmeysizyou all are not becoming round | alatögereklenmeydilethey are not becoming round |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentögereklenememi? tögereklenemime?am I becoming round? | sentögereklenemise?are you becoming round? | oltögereklenemidi?is he becoming round? | biztögereklenebizmi? tögereklenemibiz?are we becoming round? | siztögereklenemisiz?are you all becoming round? | alatögereklenemidile?are they becoming round? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentögereklenmeymemi? tögereklenmeymime?aren't I becoming round? | sentögereklenmeymise?aren't you becoming round? | oltögereklenmeymidi?isn't he becoming round? | biztögereklenmeybizmi? tögereklenmeymibiz?aren't we becoming round? | siztögereklenmeymisiz?aren't you all becoming round? | alatögereklenmeymidile?aren't they becoming round? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentögerekleniwçenmeI usually become round | sentögerekleniwçenseyou usually become round | oltögerekleniwçendihe usually becomes round | biztögerekleniwçenbizwe usually become round | siztögerekleniwçensizyou all usually become round | alatögerekleniwçendilethey usually become round |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentögereklenmewçenmeI usually don't become round | sentögereklenmewçenseyou usually don't become round | oltögereklenmewçendihe usually doesn't become round | biztögereklenmewçenbizwe usually don't become round | siztögereklenmewçensizyou all usually don't become round | alatögereklenmewçendilethey usually don't become round |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentögerekleniwçenmemi? tögerekleniwçenmime?do I usually become round? | sentögerekleniwçenmise?do you usually become round? | oltögerekleniwçenmidi?does he usually become round? | biztögerekleniwçenbizmi? tögerekleniwçenmibiz?do we usually become round? | siztögerekleniwçenmisiz?do you all usually become round? | alatögerekleniwçenmidile?do they usually become round? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentögereklenmewçenmemi? tögereklenmewçenmime?do I usually not become round? | sentögereklenmewçenmise?do you usually not become round? | oltögereklenmewçenmidi?does he usually not become round? | biztögereklenmewçenbizmi? tögereklenmewçenmibiz?do we usually not become round? | siztögereklenmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not become round? | alatögereklenmewçenmidile?do they usually not become round? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltögereklenibdihe has become round and remains so | alatögereklenibdilethey have become round and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltögereklenibmidi?has he become round? | alatögereklenibmidile?have they become round? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentögereklenib turamaI keep becoming round | sentögereklenib turasayou keep becoming round | oltögereklenib turadıhe keeps becoming round | biztögereklenib turabızwe keep becoming round | siztögereklenib turasızyou all keep becoming round | alatögereklenib turadılathey keep becoming round |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentögereklenib turmaymaI don't keep becoming round | sentögereklenib turmaysayou don't keep becoming round | oltögereklenib turmaydıhe doesn't keep becoming round | biztögereklenib turmaybızwe don't keep becoming round | siztögereklenib turmaysızyou all don't keep becoming round | alatögereklenib turmaydılathey don't keep becoming round |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentögereklenib turamamı? tögereklenib turamıma?do I keep becoming round? | sentögereklenib turamısa?do you keep becoming round? | oltögereklenib turamıdı?does he keep becoming round? | biztögereklenib turabızmı? tögereklenib turamıbız?do we keep becoming round? | siztögereklenib turamısız?do you all keep becoming round? | alatögereklenib turamıdıla?do they keep becoming round? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentögereklenib turmaymamı? tögereklenib turmaymıma?don't I keep becoming round? | sentögereklenib turmaymısa?don't you keep becoming round? | oltögereklenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep becoming round? | biztögereklenib turmaybızmı? tögereklenib turmaymıbız?don't we keep becoming round? | siztögereklenib turmaymısız?don't you all keep becoming round? | alatögereklenib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep becoming round? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentögereklene turamaI am in the middle of becoming round | sentögereklene turasayou are in the middle of becoming round | oltögereklene turadıhe is in the middle of becoming round | biztögereklene turabızwe are in the middle of becoming round | siztögereklene turasızyou all are in the middle of becoming round | alatögereklene turadılathey are in the middle of becoming round |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentögereklene turmaymaI am not in the middle of becoming round | sentögereklene turmaysayou are not in the middle of becoming round | oltögereklene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of becoming round | biztögereklene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of becoming round | siztögereklene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of becoming round | alatögereklene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of becoming round |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentögereklene turamamı? tögereklene turamıma?am I in the middle of becoming round? | sentögereklene turamısa?are you in the middle of becoming round? | oltögereklene turamıdı?is he in the middle of becoming round? | biztögereklene turabızmı? tögereklene turamıbız?are we in the middle of becoming round? | siztögereklene turamısız?are you all in the middle of becoming round? | alatögereklene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of becoming round? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentögereklene turmaymamı? tögereklene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of becoming round? | sentögereklene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of becoming round? | oltögereklene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of becoming round? | biztögereklene turmaybızmı? tögereklene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of becoming round? | siztögereklene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of becoming round? | alatögereklene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of becoming round? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentögereklendimI became round | sentögereklendiŋyou became round | oltögereklendihe became round | biztögereklendikwe became round | siztögereklendigizyou all became round | alatögereklendilethey became round |
| Simple past (definite) | mentögereklenmedimI didn't become round | sentögereklenmediŋyou didn't become round | oltögereklenmedihe didn't become round | biztögereklenmedikwe didn't become round | siztögereklenmedigizyou all didn't become round | alatögereklenmedilethey didn't become round |
| Simple past (definite) | mentögereklendimmi?did I become round? | sentögereklendiŋmi?did you become round? | oltögereklendimi?did he become round? | biztögereklendikmi?did we become round? | siztögereklendigizmi?did you all become round? | alatögereklendilemi?did they become round? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentögereklenmedimmi?didn't I become round? | sentögereklenmediŋmi?didn't you become round? | oltögereklenmedimi?didn't he become round? | biztögereklenmedikmi?didn't we become round? | siztögereklenmedigizmi?didn't you all become round? | alatögereklenmedilemi?didn't they become round? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentögereklenŋenmeI have become round | sentögereklenŋenseyou have become round | oltögereklenŋendihe has become round | biztögereklenŋenbizwe have become round | siztögereklenŋensizyou all have become round | alatögereklenŋendilethey have become round |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentögereklenmegenmeI haven't become round | sentögereklenmegenseyou haven't become round | oltögereklenmegendihe hasn't become round | biztögereklenmegenbizwe haven't become round | siztögereklenmegensizyou all haven't become round | alatögereklenmegendilethey haven't become round |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentögereklenŋenmemi? tögereklenŋenmime?have I become round? | sentögereklenŋenmise?have you become round? | oltögereklenŋenmidi?has he become round? | biztögereklenŋenbizmi? tögereklenŋenmibiz?have we become round? | siztögereklenŋenmisiz?have you all become round? | alatögereklenŋenmidile?have they become round? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentögereklenmegenmemi? tögereklenmegenmime?haven't I become round? | sentögereklenmegenmise?haven't you become round? | oltögereklenmegenmidi?hasn't he become round? | biztögereklenmegenbizmi? tögereklenmegenmibiz?haven't we become round? | siztögereklenmegenmisiz?haven't you all become round? | alatögereklenmegenmidile?haven't they become round? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentögereklenib turdumI kept becoming round | sentögereklenib turduŋyou kept becoming round | oltögereklenib turduhe kept becoming round | biztögereklenib turduqwe kept becoming round | siztögereklenib turduğuzyou all kept becoming round | alatögereklenib turdulathey kept becoming round |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentögereklenib turmadımI didn't keep becoming round | sentögereklenib turmadıŋyou didn't keep becoming round | oltögereklenib turmadıhe didn't keep becoming round | biztögereklenib turmadıqwe didn't keep becoming round | siztögereklenib turmadığızyou all didn't keep becoming round | alatögereklenib turmadılathey didn't keep becoming round |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentögereklenirmeI will become round | sentögereklenirseyou will become round | oltögereklenirhe will become round | biztögereklenirbizwe will become round | siztögereklenirsizyou all will become round | alatögereklenirlethey will become round |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentögereklenmezmeI won't become round | sentögereklenmezseyou won't become round | oltögereklenmezhe won't become round | biztögereklenmezbizwe won't become round | siztögereklenmezsizyou all won't become round | alatögereklenmezlethey won't become round |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentögereklenirmemi? tögereklenirmime?will I become round? | sentögereklenirmise?will you become round? | oltögereklenirmi?will he become round? | biztögereklenirbizmi? tögereklenirmibiz?will we become round? | siztögereklenirmisiz?will you all become round? | alatögereklenirlemi? tögereklenirmile?will they become round? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentögereklenmezmemi? tögereklenmezmime?won't I become round? | sentögereklenmezmise?won't you become round? | oltögereklenmezmi?won't he become round? | biztögereklenmezbizmi? tögereklenmezmibiz?won't we become round? | siztögereklenmezmisiz?won't you all become round? | alatögereklenmezlemi? tögereklenmezmile?won't they become round? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentögereklennikme1tögereklenirikmeI am going to become round | sentögereklennikse1tögereklenirikseyou are going to become round | oltögereklennikdi1tögereklenirikdihe is going to become round | biztögereklennikbiz1tögereklenirikbizwe are going to become round | siztögereklenniksiz1tögerekleniriksizyou all are going to become round | alatögereklennikdile1tögereklenirikdilethey are going to become round |
| Definite future (future II) | mentögereklennik tülme1tögereklenirik tülmeI am not going to become round | sentögereklennik tülse1tögereklenirik tülseyou are not going to become round | oltögereklennik tüldü1tögereklenirik tüldühe is not going to become round | biztögereklennik tülbüz1tögereklenirik tülbüzwe are not going to become round | siztögereklennik tülsüz1tögereklenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to become round | alatögereklennik tüldüle1tögereklenirik tüldülethey are not going to become round |
| Definite future (future II) | mentögereklennikmemi?1 tögereklennikmime?tögereklenirikmemi?am I going to become round? | sentögereklennikmise?1tögereklenirikmise?are you going to become round? | oltögereklennikmidi?1tögereklenirikmidi?is he going to become round? | biztögereklennikbizmi?1 tögereklennikmibiz?tögereklenirikbizmi?are we going to become round? | siztögereklennikmisiz?1tögereklenirikmisiz?are you all going to become round? | alatögereklennikmidile?1tögereklenirikmidile?are they going to become round? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentögereklennik tülmüme?1tögereklenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to become round? | sentögereklennik tülmüse?1tögereklenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to become round? | oltögereklennik tülmüdü?1tögereklenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to become round? | biztögereklennik tülmübüz?1tögereklenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to become round? | siztögereklennik tülmüsüz?1tögereklenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to become round? | alatögereklennik tülmüdüle?1tögereklenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to become round? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so tögereklenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentögereklenŋen edimtögereklenŋenemI had become round | sentögereklenŋen ediŋtögereklenŋeneŋyou had become round | oltögereklenŋen editögereklenŋenedhe had become round | biztögereklenŋen ediktögereklenŋenekwe had become round | siztögereklenŋen edigiztögereklenŋenegizyou all had become round | alatögereklenŋen ediletögereklenŋenellethey had become round |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentögereklenmegen edimtögereklenmegenemI hadn't become round | sentögereklenmegen ediŋtögereklenmegeneŋyou hadn't become round | oltögereklenmegen editögereklenmegenedhe hadn't become round | biztögereklenmegen ediktögereklenmegenekwe hadn't become round | siztögereklenmegen edigiztögereklenmegenegizyou all hadn't become round | alatögereklenmegen ediletögereklenmegenellethey hadn't become round |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentögereklene edimtögereklenemI was becoming round | sentögereklene ediŋtögerekleneŋyou were becoming round | oltögereklene editögereklenedhe was becoming round | biztögereklene ediktögereklenekwe were becoming round | siztögereklene edigiztögereklenegizyou all were becoming round | alatögereklene ediletögereklenellethey were becoming round |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentögereklenmey edimtögereklenmeyemI wasn't becoming round | sentögereklenmey ediŋtögereklenmeyeŋyou weren't becoming round | oltögereklenmey editögereklenmeyedhe wasn't becoming round | biztögereklenmey ediktögereklenmeyekwe weren't becoming round | siztögereklenmey edigiztögereklenmeyegizyou all weren't becoming round | alatögereklenmey ediletögereklenmeyellethey weren't becoming round |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentögerekleniwçen edimtögerekleniwçenemI used to become round | sentögerekleniwçen ediŋtögerekleniwçeneŋyou used to become round | oltögerekleniwçen editögerekleniwçenedhe used to become round | biztögerekleniwçen ediktögerekleniwçenekwe used to become round | siztögerekleniwçen edigiztögerekleniwçenegizyou all used to become round | alatögerekleniwçen ediletögerekleniwçenellethey used to become round |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentögereklenmewçen edimtögereklenmewçenemI didn't use to become round | sentögereklenmewçen ediŋtögereklenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to become round | oltögereklenmewçen editögereklenmewçenedhe didn't use to become round | biztögereklenmewçen ediktögereklenmewçenekwe didn't use to become round | siztögereklenmewçen edigiztögereklenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to become round | alatögereklenmewçen ediletögereklenmewçenellethey didn't use to become round |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltögereklenib edihe had become round and remained so | alatögereklenib edilethey had become round and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltögereklenib tül edihe hadn't become round | alatögereklenib tül edilethey hadn't become round | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentögereklenib tura edimtögereklenib turaemI had kept becoming round | sentögereklenib tura ediŋtögereklenib turaeŋyou had kept becoming round | oltögereklenib tura editögereklenib turaedhe had kept becoming round | biztögereklenib tura ediktögereklenib turaekwe had kept becoming round | siztögereklenib tura edigiztögereklenib turaegizyou all had kept becoming round | alatögereklenib tura ediletögereklenib turaellethey had kept becoming round |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentögereklenib turmay edimtögereklenib turmayemI hadn't kept becoming round | sentögereklenib turmay ediŋtögereklenib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept becoming round | oltögereklenib turmay editögereklenib turmayedhe hadn't kept becoming round | biztögereklenib turmay ediktögereklenib turmayekwe hadn't kept becoming round | siztögereklenib turmay edigiztögereklenib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept becoming round | alatögereklenib turmay ediletögereklenib turmayellethey hadn't kept becoming round |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentögereklene tura edimtögereklene turaemI was in the middle of becoming round | sentögereklene tura ediŋtögereklene turaeŋyou were in the middle of becoming round | oltögereklene tura editögereklene turaedhe was in the middle of becoming round | biztögereklene tura ediktögereklene turaekwe were in the middle of becoming round | siztögereklene tura edigiztögereklene turaegizyou all were in the middle of becoming round | alatögereklene tura ediletögereklene turaellethey were in the middle of becoming round |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentögereklene turmay edimtögereklene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of becoming round | sentögereklene turmay ediŋtögereklene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of becoming round | oltögereklene turmay editögereklene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of becoming round | biztögereklene turmay ediktögereklene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of becoming round | siztögereklene turmay edigiztögereklene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of becoming round | alatögereklene turmay ediletögereklene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of becoming round |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentögereklenir edimtögereklenir emI would become round | sentögereklenir ediŋtögereklenir eŋyou would become round | oltögereklenir editögereklenir edhe would become round | biztögereklenir ediktögereklenir ekwe would become round | siztögereklenir edigiztögereklenir egizyou all would become round | alatögereklenir ediletögereklenir ellethey would become round |
| Conditional result (would) | mentögereklenmez edimtögereklenmez emI wouldn't become round | sentögereklenmez ediŋtögereklenmez eŋyou wouldn't become round | oltögereklenmez editögereklenmez edhe wouldn't become round | biztögereklenmez ediktögereklenmez ekwe wouldn't become round | siztögereklenmez edigiztögereklenmez egizyou all wouldn't become round | alatögereklenmez ediletögereklenmez ellethey wouldn't become round |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentögereklennik edim2tögereklennik emtögereklenirik edimI would have become round | sentögereklennik ediŋ2tögereklennik eŋtögereklenirik ediŋyou would have become round | oltögereklennik edi2tögereklennik edtögereklenirik edihe would have become round | biztögereklennik edik2tögereklennik ektögereklenirik edikwe would have become round | siztögereklennik edigiz2tögereklennik egiztögereklenirik edigizyou all would have become round | alatögereklennik edile2tögereklennik elletögereklenirik edilethey would have become round |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentögereklennik tül edim2tögereklennik tül emtögereklenirik tül edimI wouldn't have become round | sentögereklennik tül ediŋ2tögereklennik tül eŋtögereklenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have become round | oltögereklennik tül edi2tögereklennik tül edtögereklenirik tül edihe wouldn't have become round | biztögereklennik tül edik2tögereklennik tül ektögereklenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have become round | siztögereklennik tül edigiz2tögereklennik tül egiztögereklenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have become round | alatögereklennik tül edile2tögereklennik tül elletögereklenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have become round |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so tögereklenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentögereklensemif I become round | sentögereklenseŋif you become round | oltögereklenseif he becomes round | biztögereklensekif we become round | siztögereklensegizif you all become round | alatögereklenseleif they become round |
| Conditional | mentögereklenmesemif I don't become round | sentögereklenmeseŋif you don't become round | oltögereklenmeseif he doesn't become round | biztögereklenmesekif we don't become round | siztögereklenmesegizif you all don't become round | alatögereklenmeseleif they don't become round |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentögereklene esemif I am becoming round | sentögereklene eseŋif you are becoming round | oltögereklene eseif he is becoming round | biztögereklene esekif we are becoming round | siztögereklene esegizif you all are becoming round | alatögereklene eseleif they are becoming round |
| Conditional, present real | mentögereklenmey esemif I am not becoming round | sentögereklenmey eseŋif you are not becoming round | oltögereklenmey eseif he is not becoming round | biztögereklenmey esekif we are not becoming round | siztögereklenmey esegizif you all are not becoming round | alatögereklenmey eseleif they are not becoming round |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentögereklensem editögereklensem edif only I became round | sentögereklenseŋ editögereklenseŋ edif only you became round | oltögereklense editögereklensedif only he became round | biztögereklensek editögereklensek edif only we became round | siztögereklensegiz editögereklensegiz edif only you all became round | alatögereklensele editögereklenseledif only they became round |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentögereklenmesem editögereklenmesem edif only I didn't become round | sentögereklenmeseŋ editögereklenmeseŋ edif only you didn't become round | oltögereklenmese editögereklenmesedif only he didn't become round | biztögereklenmesek editögereklenmesek edif only we didn't become round | siztögereklenmesegiz editögereklenmesegiz edif only you all didn't become round | alatögereklenmesele editögereklenmeseledif only they didn't become round |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentögereklenib tursamif I carry on becoming round | sentögereklenib tursaŋif you carry on becoming round | oltögereklenib tursaif he carries on becoming round | biztögereklenib tursaqif we carry on becoming round | siztögereklenib tursağızif you all carry on becoming round | alatögereklenib tursalaif they carry on becoming round |
| Durative conditional | mentögereklenib turmasamif I don't carry on becoming round | sentögereklenib turmasaŋif you don't carry on becoming round | oltögereklenib turmasaif he doesn't carry on becoming round | biztögereklenib turmasaqif we don't carry on becoming round | siztögereklenib turmasağızif you all don't carry on becoming round | alatögereklenib turmasalaif they don't carry on becoming round |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentögereklenib tura esemif I have kept becoming round | sentögereklenib tura eseŋif you have kept becoming round | oltögereklenib tura eseif he has kept becoming round | biztögereklenib tura esekif we have kept becoming round | siztögereklenib tura esegizif you all have kept becoming round | alatögereklenib tura eseleif they have kept becoming round |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentögereklenib turmay esemif I haven't kept becoming round | sentögereklenib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept becoming round | oltögereklenib turmay eseif he hasn't kept becoming round | biztögereklenib turmay esekif we haven't kept becoming round | siztögereklenib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept becoming round | alatögereklenib turmay eseleif they haven't kept becoming round |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentögereklene tursamif I keep becoming round | sentögereklene tursaŋif you keep becoming round | oltögereklene tursaif he keeps becoming round | biztögereklene tursaqif we keep becoming round | siztögereklene tursağızif you all keep becoming round | alatögereklene tursalaif they keep becoming round |
| Progressive conditional | mentögereklenmey tursamif I keep on not becoming round | sentögereklenmey tursaŋif you keep on not becoming round | oltögereklenmey tursaif he keeps on not becoming round | biztögereklenmey tursaqif we keep on not becoming round | siztögereklenmey tursağızif you all keep on not becoming round | alatögereklenmey tursalaif they keep on not becoming round |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentögereklene tura esemif I am in the middle of becoming round | sentögereklene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of becoming round | oltögereklene tura eseif he is in the middle of becoming round | biztögereklene tura esekif we are in the middle of becoming round | siztögereklene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of becoming round | alatögereklene tura eseleif they are in the middle of becoming round |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentögereklenmey tura esemif I keep on not becoming round | sentögereklenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not becoming round | oltögereklenmey tura eseif he keeps on not becoming round | biztögereklenmey tura esekif we keep on not becoming round | siztögereklenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not becoming round | alatögereklenmey tura eseleif they keep on not becoming round |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mentögereklendim esemif I became round | sentögereklendiŋ eseŋif you became round | oltögereklendi eseif he became round | biztögereklendik esekif we became round | siztögereklendigiz esegizif you all became round | alatögereklendile eseleif they became round |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mentögereklenmedim esemif I didn't become round | sentögereklenmediŋ eseŋif you didn't become round | oltögereklenmedi eseif he didn't become round | biztögereklenmedik esekif we didn't become round | siztögereklenmedigiz esegizif you all didn't become round | alatögereklenmedile eseleif they didn't become round |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentögereklenŋen esemif I did become round (indeed) | sentögereklenŋen eseŋif you did become round (indeed) | oltögereklenŋen eseif he did become round (indeed) | biztögereklenŋen esekif we did become round (indeed) | siztögereklenŋen esegizif you all did become round (indeed) | alatögereklenŋen eseleif they did become round (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentögereklenmegen esemif I didn't become round (indeed) | sentögereklenmegen eseŋif you didn't become round (indeed) | oltögereklenmegen eseif he didn't become round (indeed) | biztögereklenmegen esekif we didn't become round (indeed) | siztögereklenmegen esegizif you all didn't become round (indeed) | alatögereklenmegen eseleif they didn't become round (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentögereklenŋen bolsamif I had become round | sentögereklenŋen bolsaŋif you had become round | oltögereklenŋen bolsaif he had become round | biztögereklenŋen bolsaqif we had become round | siztögereklenŋen bolsağızif you all had become round | alatögereklenŋen bolsalaif they had become round |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentögereklenmegen bolsamif I hadn't become round | sentögereklenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't become round | oltögereklenmegen bolsaif he hadn't become round | biztögereklenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't become round | siztögereklenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't become round | alatögereklenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't become round |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentögereklenŋen bolsam editögereklenŋen bolsam edif only I had become round | sentögereklenŋen bolsaŋ editögereklenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had become round | oltögereklenŋen bolsa editögereklenŋen bolsaedif only he had become round | biztögereklenŋen bolsaq editögereklenŋen bolsaq edif only we had become round | siztögereklenŋen bolsağız editögereklenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had become round | alatögereklenŋen bolsala editögereklenŋen bolsalaedif only they had become round |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentögereklenmegen bolsam editögereklenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't become round | sentögereklenmegen bolsaŋ editögereklenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't become round | oltögereklenmegen bolsa editögereklenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't become round | biztögereklenmegen bolsaq editögereklenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't become round | siztögereklenmegen bolsağız editögereklenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't become round | alatögereklenmegen bolsala editögereklenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't become round |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentögereklenir esemif I will become round | sentögereklenir eseŋif you will become round | oltögereklenir eseif he will become round | biztögereklenir esekif we will become round | siztögereklenir esegizif you all will become round | alatögereklenir eseleif they will become round |
| Conditional, aorist | mentögereklenmez esemif I won't become round | sentögereklenmez eseŋif you won't become round | oltögereklenmez eseif he won't become round | biztögereklenmez esekif we won't become round | siztögereklenmez esegizif you all won't become round | alatögereklenmez eseleif they won't become round |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentögereklennik esem4tögereklenirik esemif I am going to become round | sentögereklennik eseŋ4tögereklenirik eseŋif you are going to become round | oltögereklennik ese4tögereklenirik eseif he is going to become round | biztögereklennik esek4tögereklenirik esekif we are going to become round | siztögereklennik esegiz4tögereklenirik esegizif you all are going to become round | alatögereklennik esele4tögereklenirik eseleif they are going to become round |
| Conditional, future | mentögereklennik tül esem4tögereklenirik tül esemif I am not going to become round | sentögereklennik tül eseŋ4tögereklenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to become round | oltögereklennik tül ese4tögereklenirik tül eseif he is not going to become round | biztögereklennik tül esek4tögereklenirik tül esekif we are not going to become round | siztögereklennik tül esegiz4tögereklenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to become round | alatögereklennik tül esele4tögereklenirik tül eseleif they are not going to become round |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentögereklennik bolsam5tögereklenirik bolsamif I were going to become round | sentögereklennik bolsaŋ5tögereklenirik bolsaŋif you were going to become round | oltögereklennik bolsa5tögereklenirik bolsaif he were going to become round | biztögereklennik bolsaq5tögereklenirik bolsaqif we were going to become round | siztögereklennik bolsağız5tögereklenirik bolsağızif you all were going to become round | alatögereklennik bolsala5tögereklenirik bolsalaif they were going to become round |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentögereklenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to become round | sentögereklenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to become round | oltögereklenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to become round | biztögereklenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to become round | siztögereklenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to become round | alatögereklenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to become round |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tögereklendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so tögereklenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so tögereklenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentögereklene bolurmaI must be becoming round | sentögereklene bolursayou must be becoming round | oltögereklene bolurhe must be becoming round | biztögereklene bolurbuzwe must be becoming round | siztögereklene bolursuzyou all must be becoming round | alatögereklene bolurlathey must be becoming round |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentögereklenmey bolurmaI must not be becoming round | sentögereklenmey bolursayou must not be becoming round | oltögereklenmey bolurhe must not be becoming round | biztögereklenmey bolurbuzwe must not be becoming round | siztögereklenmey bolursuzyou all must not be becoming round | alatögereklenmey bolurlathey must not be becoming round |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentögereklene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of becoming round | sentögereklene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of becoming round | oltögereklene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of becoming round | biztögereklene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of becoming round | siztögereklene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of becoming round | alatögereklene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of becoming round |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentögereklenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not becoming round | sentögereklenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not becoming round | oltögereklenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not becoming round | biztögereklenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not becoming round | siztögereklenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not becoming round | alatögereklenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not becoming round |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentögereklenŋen bolurmaI must have become round | sentögereklenŋen bolursayou must have become round | oltögereklenŋen bolurhe must have become round | biztögereklenŋen bolurbuzwe must have become round | siztögereklenŋen bolursuzyou all must have become round | alatögereklenŋen bolurlathey must have become round |
| Inference (must have) | mentögereklenmegen bolurmaI must not have become round | sentögereklenmegen bolursayou must not have become round | oltögereklenmegen bolurhe must not have become round | biztögereklenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have become round | siztögereklenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have become round | alatögereklenmegen bolurlathey must not have become round |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentögereklennik bolurma6tögereklenirik bolurmaI must be going to become round | sentögereklennik bolursa6tögereklenirik bolursayou must be going to become round | oltögereklennik bolur6tögereklenirik bolurhe must be going to become round | biztögereklennik bolurbuz6tögereklenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to become round | siztögereklennik bolursuz6tögereklenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to become round | alatögereklennik bolurla6tögereklenirik bolurlathey must be going to become round |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentögereklenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to become round | sentögereklenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to become round | oltögereklenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to become round | biztögereklenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to become round | siztögereklenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to become round | alatögereklenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to become round |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so tögereklenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentögerekleneyimlet me become round | sentögereklen!become round! | oltögereklensinlet him become round | biztögerekleneyiklet's become round | siztögereklenigiz!become round, you all! | alatögereklensinlelet them become round |
| Commands & suggestions | mentögereklenmeyimlet me not become round | sentögereklenme!don't become round! | oltögereklenmesinlet him not become round | biztögereklenmeyiklet's not become round | siztögereklenmegiz!don't become round, you all! | alatögereklenmesinlelet them not become round |
| Commands & suggestions | mentögerekleneyimmi?shall I become round? | oltögereklensinmi?should he become round? | biztögerekleneyikmi?shall we become round? | alatögereklensinlemi?should they become round? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentögereklenmeyimmi?shall I not become round? | oltögereklenmesinmi?should he not become round? | biztögereklenmeyikmi?shall we not become round? | alatögereklenmesinlemi?should they not become round? | ||
| Requests | sentögereklençi7tögereklençinplease become round | oltögereklensinçido let him become round | siztögereklençigizplease become round (plural/polite) | alatögereklensinleçido let them become round | ||
| Requests | sentögereklenmeçi7tögereklenmeçinplease don't become round | oltögereklenmesinçido let him not become round | siztögereklenmeçigizplease don't become round (plural/polite) | alatögereklenmesinleçido let them not become round | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentögereklenŋintögereklenŋimay you become round | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentögereklenmegintögereklenmegimay you not become round | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentögereklenŋey edim tögereklenŋe edimwould that I became round | sentögereklenŋey ediŋ tögereklenŋe ediŋwould that you became round | oltögereklenŋey edi tögereklenŋe ediwould that he became round | biztögereklenŋey edik tögereklenŋe edikwould that we became round | siztögereklenŋey edigiz tögereklenŋe edigizwould that you all became round | alatögereklenŋey edile tögereklenŋe edilewould that they became round |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentögereklenmegey edim tögereklenmege edimwould that I did not become round | sentögereklenmegey ediŋ tögereklenmege ediŋwould that you did not become round | oltögereklenmegey edi tögereklenmege ediwould that he did not become round | biztögereklenmegey edik tögereklenmege edikwould that we did not become round | siztögereklenmegey edigiz tögereklenmege edigizwould that you all did not become round | alatögereklenmegey edile tögereklenmege edilewould that they did not become round |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentögereklenmege qoyayımtögereklenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to become round | sentögereklenmege qoy!tögereklenme qoy!let someone become round! | oltögereklenmege qoysuntögereklenme qoysunlet him allow someone to become round | biztögereklenmege qoyayıqtögereklenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to become round | siztögereklenmege qoyuğuz!tögereklenme qoyuğuz!let someone become round, you all! | alatögereklenmege qoysunlatögereklenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to become round |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentögereklenmege qoymayımtögereklenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to become round | sentögereklenmege qoyma!tögereklenme qoyma!don't let someone become round! | oltögereklenmege qoymasıntögereklenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to become round | biztögereklenmege qoymayıqtögereklenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to become round | siztögereklenmege qoymağız!tögereklenme qoymağız!don't let someone become round, you all! | alatögereklenmege qoymasınlatögereklenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to become round |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentögereklenmege qoyayımmı?tögereklenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to become round? | oltögereklenmege qoysunmu?tögereklenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to become round? | biztögereklenmege qoyayıqmı?tögereklenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to become round? | alatögereklenmege qoysunlamı?tögereklenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to become round? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentögereklenmege qoymayımmı?tögereklenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to become round? | oltögereklenmege qoymasınmı?tögereklenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to become round? | biztögereklenmege qoymayıqmı?tögereklenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to become round? | alatögereklenmege qoymasınlamı?tögereklenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to become round? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentögereklenmege qoyamatögereklenme qoyamaI allow someone to become round | sentögereklenmege qoyasatögereklenme qoyasayou allow someone to become round | oltögereklenmege qoyadıtögereklenme qoyadıhe allows someone to become round | biztögereklenmege qoyabıztögereklenme qoyabızwe allow someone to become round | siztögereklenmege qoyasıztögereklenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to become round | alatögereklenmege qoyadılatögereklenme qoyadılathey allow someone to become round |
| Let someone… (present) | mentögereklenmege qoymaymatögereklenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to become round | sentögereklenmege qoymaysatögereklenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to become round | oltögereklenmege qoymaydıtögereklenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to become round | biztögereklenmege qoymaybıztögereklenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to become round | siztögereklenmege qoymaysıztögereklenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to become round | alatögereklenmege qoymaydılatögereklenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to become round |
| Let someone… (present) | mentögereklenmege qoyamamı?tögereklenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to become round? | sentögereklenmege qoyamısa?tögereklenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to become round? | oltögereklenmege qoyamıdı?tögereklenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to become round? | biztögereklenmege qoyabızmı?tögereklenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to become round? | siztögereklenmege qoyamısız?tögereklenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to become round? | alatögereklenmege qoyamıdıla?tögereklenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to become round? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentögereklenmege qoymaymamı?tögereklenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to become round? | sentögereklenmege qoymaymısa?tögereklenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to become round? | oltögereklenmege qoymaymıdı?tögereklenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to become round? | biztögereklenmege qoymaybızmı?tögereklenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to become round? | siztögereklenmege qoymaymısız?tögereklenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to become round? | alatögereklenmege qoymaymıdıla?tögereklenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to become round? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentögereklenmege qoydumtögereklenme qoydumI allowed someone to become round | sentögereklenmege qoyduŋtögereklenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to become round | oltögereklenmege qoydutögereklenme qoyduhe allowed someone to become round | biztögereklenmege qoyduqtögereklenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to become round | siztögereklenmege qoyduğuztögereklenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to become round | alatögereklenmege qoydulatögereklenme qoydulathey allowed someone to become round |
| Let someone… (past) | mentögereklenmege qoymadımtögereklenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to become round | sentögereklenmege qoymadıŋtögereklenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to become round | oltögereklenmege qoymadıtögereklenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to become round | biztögereklenmege qoymadıqtögereklenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to become round | siztögereklenmege qoymadığıztögereklenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to become round | alatögereklenmege qoymadılatögereklenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to become round |
| Let someone… (past) | mentögereklenmege qoydummu?tögereklenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to become round? | sentögereklenmege qoyduŋmu?tögereklenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to become round? | oltögereklenmege qoydumu?tögereklenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to become round? | biztögereklenmege qoyduqmu?tögereklenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to become round? | siztögereklenmege qoyduğuzmu?tögereklenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to become round? | alatögereklenmege qoydulamı?tögereklenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to become round? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentögereklenmege qoymadımmı?tögereklenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to become round? | sentögereklenmege qoymadıŋmı?tögereklenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to become round? | oltögereklenmege qoymadımı?tögereklenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to become round? | biztögereklenmege qoymadıqmı?tögereklenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to become round? | siztögereklenmege qoymadığızmı?tögereklenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to become round? | alatögereklenmege qoymadılamı?tögereklenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to become round? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentögereklenalamaI can become round | sentögereklenalasayou can become round | oltögereklenaladıhe can become round | biztögereklenalabızwe can become round | siztögereklenalasızyou all can become round | alatögereklenaladılathey can become round |
| Ability — present | mentögereklenalmaymaI can't become round | sentögereklenalmaysayou can't become round | oltögereklenalmaydıhe can't become round | biztögereklenalmaybızwe can't become round | siztögereklenalmaysızyou all can't become round | alatögereklenalmaydılathey can't become round |
| Ability — present | mentögereklenalamamı? tögereklenalamıma?can I become round? | sentögereklenalamısa?can you become round? | oltögereklenalamıdı?can he become round? | biztögereklenalabızmı? tögereklenalamıbız?can we become round? | siztögereklenalamısız?can you all become round? | alatögereklenalamıdıla?can they become round? |
| Ability — present | mentögereklenalmaymamı? tögereklenalmaymıma?can't I become round? | sentögereklenalmaymısa?can't you become round? | oltögereklenalmaymıdı?can't he become round? | biztögereklenalmaybızmı? tögereklenalmaymıbız?can't we become round? | siztögereklenalmaymısız?can't you all become round? | alatögereklenalmaymıdıla?can't they become round? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentögereklenalsamif I can become round | sentögereklenalsaŋif you can become round | oltögereklenalsaif he can become round | biztögereklenalsaqif we can become round | siztögereklenalsağızif you all can become round | alatögereklenalsalaif they can become round |
| Ability — if I can… | mentögereklenalmasamif I can't become round | sentögereklenalmasaŋif you can't become round | oltögereklenalmasaif he can't become round | biztögereklenalmasaqif we can't become round | siztögereklenalmasağızif you all can't become round | alatögereklenalmasalaif they can't become round |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentögereklenaldımI was able to become round | sentögereklenaldıŋyou were able to become round | oltögereklenaldıhe was able to become round | biztögereklenaldıqwe were able to become round | siztögereklenaldığızyou all were able to become round | alatögereklenaldılathey were able to become round |
| Ability — simple past | mentögereklenalmadımI could not become round | sentögereklenalmadıŋyou could not become round | oltögereklenalmadıhe could not become round | biztögereklenalmadıqwe could not become round | siztögereklenalmadığızyou all could not become round | alatögereklenalmadılathey could not become round |
| Ability — simple past | mentögereklenaldımmı?was I able to become round? | sentögereklenaldıŋmı?were you able to become round? | oltögereklenaldımı?was he able to become round? | biztögereklenaldıqmı?were we able to become round? | siztögereklenaldığızmı?were you all able to become round? | alatögereklenaldılamı?were they able to become round? |
| Ability — simple past | mentögereklenalmadımmı?couldn't I become round? | sentögereklenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you become round? | oltögereklenalmadımı?couldn't he become round? | biztögereklenalmadıqmı?couldn't we become round? | siztögereklenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all become round? | alatögereklenalmadılamı?couldn't they become round? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentögereklenalğanmaI have been able to become round | sentögereklenalğansayou have been able to become round | oltögereklenalğandıhe has been able to become round | biztögereklenalğanbızwe have been able to become round | siztögereklenalğansızyou all have been able to become round | alatögereklenalğandılathey have been able to become round |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentögereklenalmağanmaI haven't been able to become round | sentögereklenalmağansayou haven't been able to become round | oltögereklenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to become round | biztögereklenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to become round | siztögereklenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to become round | alatögereklenalmağandılathey haven't been able to become round |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentögereklenalğanmamı? tögereklenalğanmıma?have I been able to become round? | sentögereklenalğanmısa?have you been able to become round? | oltögereklenalğanmıdı?has he been able to become round? | biztögereklenalğanbızmı? tögereklenalğanmıbız?have we been able to become round? | siztögereklenalğanmısız?have you all been able to become round? | alatögereklenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to become round? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentögereklenalmağanmamı? tögereklenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to become round? | sentögereklenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to become round? | oltögereklenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to become round? | biztögereklenalmağanbızmı? tögereklenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to become round? | siztögereklenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to become round? | alatögereklenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to become round? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentögereklenalğan edimtögereklenalğanemI had been able to become round | sentögereklenalğan ediŋtögereklenalğaneŋyou had been able to become round | oltögereklenalğan editögereklenalğanedhe had been able to become round | biztögereklenalğan ediktögereklenalğanekwe had been able to become round | siztögereklenalğan edigiztögereklenalğanegizyou all had been able to become round | alatögereklenalğan ediletögereklenalğanellethey had been able to become round |
| Ability — past perfect | mentögereklenalmağan edimtögereklenalmağanemI hadn't been able to become round | sentögereklenalmağan ediŋtögereklenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to become round | oltögereklenalmağan editögereklenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to become round | biztögereklenalmağan ediktögereklenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to become round | siztögereklenalmağan edigiztögereklenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to become round | alatögereklenalmağan ediletögereklenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to become round |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentögereklenala edimtögereklenalaemI could become round | sentögereklenala ediŋtögereklenalaeŋyou could become round | oltögereklenala editögereklenalaedhe could become round | biztögereklenala ediktögereklenalaekwe could become round | siztögereklenala edigiztögereklenalaegizyou all could become round | alatögereklenala ediletögereklenalaellethey could become round |
| Ability — past background | mentögereklenalmay edimtögereklenalmayemI could not become round | sentögereklenalmay ediŋtögereklenalmayeŋyou could not become round | oltögereklenalmay editögereklenalmayedhe could not become round | biztögereklenalmay ediktögereklenalmayekwe could not become round | siztögereklenalmay edigiztögereklenalmayegizyou all could not become round | alatögereklenalmay ediletögereklenalmayellethey could not become round |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentögereklenalırmaI will be able to become round | sentögereklenalırsayou will be able to become round | oltögereklenalırhe will be able to become round | biztögereklenalırbızwe will be able to become round | siztögereklenalırsızyou all will be able to become round | alatögereklenalırlathey will be able to become round |
| Ability — future I | mentögereklenalmazmaI won't be able to become round | sentögereklenalmazsayou won't be able to become round | oltögereklenalmazhe won't be able to become round | biztögereklenalmazbızwe won't be able to become round | siztögereklenalmazsızyou all won't be able to become round | alatögereklenalmazlathey won't be able to become round |
| Ability — future I | mentögereklenalırmamı? tögereklenalırmıma?will I be able to become round? | sentögereklenalırmısa?will you be able to become round? | oltögereklenalırmı?will he be able to become round? | biztögereklenalırbızmı? tögereklenalırmıbız?will we be able to become round? | siztögereklenalırmısız?will you all be able to become round? | alatögereklenalırlamı? tögereklenalırmıla?will they be able to become round? |
| Ability — future I | mentögereklenalmazmamı? tögereklenalmazmıma?won't I be able to become round? | sentögereklenalmazmısa?won't you be able to become round? | oltögereklenalmazmı?won't he be able to become round? | biztögereklenalmazbızmı? tögereklenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to become round? | siztögereklenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to become round? | alatögereklenalmazlamı? tögereklenalmazmıla?won't they be able to become round? |
| Ability — future II | mentögereklenallıqmaI am going to be able to become round | sentögereklenallıqsayou are going to be able to become round | oltögereklenallıqdıhe is going to be able to become round | biztögereklenallıqbızwe are going to be able to become round | siztögereklenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to become round | alatögereklenallıqdılathey are going to be able to become round |
| Ability — future II | mentögereklenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to become round | sentögereklenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to become round | oltögereklenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to become round | biztögereklenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to become round | siztögereklenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to become round | alatögereklenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to become round |
| Ability — future II | mentögereklenallıqmamı? tögereklenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to become round? | sentögereklenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to become round? | oltögereklenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to become round? | biztögereklenallıqbızmı? tögereklenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to become round? | siztögereklenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to become round? | alatögereklenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to become round? |
| Ability — future II | mentögereklenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to become round? | sentögereklenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to become round? | oltögereklenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to become round? | biztögereklenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to become round? | siztögereklenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to become round? | alatögereklenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to become round? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentögereklenalır edimtögereklenalır emI would be able to become round | sentögereklenalır ediŋtögereklenalır eŋyou would be able to become round | oltögereklenalır editögereklenalır edhe would be able to become round | biztögereklenalır ediktögereklenalır ekwe would be able to become round | siztögereklenalır edigiztögereklenalır egizyou all would be able to become round | alatögereklenalır ediletögereklenalır ellethey would be able to become round |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentögereklenalmaz edimtögereklenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to become round | sentögereklenalmaz ediŋtögereklenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to become round | oltögereklenalmaz editögereklenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to become round | biztögereklenalmaz ediktögereklenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to become round | siztögereklenalmaz edigiztögereklenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to become round | alatögereklenalmaz ediletögereklenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to become round |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentögereklenalğıntögereklenalğımay you be able to become round | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentögereklenalmağıntögereklenalmağımay you not be able to become round | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentögereklenirge izleymeI want to become round | sentögereklenirge izleyseyou want to become round | oltögereklenirge izleydihe wants to become round | biztögereklenirge izleybizwe want to become round | siztögereklenirge izleysizyou all want to become round | alatögereklenirge izleydilethey want to become round |
| want to | mentögereklenirge izlemeymeI do not want to become round | sentögereklenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to become round | oltögereklenirge izlemeydihe does not want to become round | biztögereklenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to become round | siztögereklenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to become round | alatögereklenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to become round |
| would like to | mentögereklenirge süemeI would like to become round | sentögereklenirge süeseyou would like to become round | oltögereklenirge süedihe would like to become round | biztögereklenirge süebizwe would like to become round | siztögereklenirge süesizyou all would like to become round | alatögereklenirge süedilethey would like to become round |
| would like to | mentögereklenirge süymeymeI would not like to become round | sentögereklenirge süymeyseyou would not like to become round | oltögereklenirge süymeydihe would not like to become round | biztögereklenirge süymeybizwe would not like to become round | siztögereklenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to become round | alatögereklenirge süymeydilethey would not like to become round |
| hope to | mentögereklenirge umutlanamaI hope to become round | sentögereklenirge umutlanasayou hope to become round | oltögereklenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to become round | biztögereklenirge umutlanabızwe hope to become round | siztögereklenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to become round | alatögereklenirge umutlanadılathey hope to become round |
| hope to | mentögereklenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to become round | sentögereklenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to become round | oltögereklenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to become round | biztögereklenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to become round | siztögereklenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to become round | alatögereklenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to become round |
| be about to | mentögereklenirge deb turamaI am about to become round | sentögereklenirge deb turasayou are about to become round | oltögereklenirge deb turadıhe is about to become round | biztögereklenirge deb turabızwe are about to become round | siztögereklenirge deb turasızyou all are about to become round | alatögereklenirge deb turadılathey are about to become round |
| be about to | mentögereklenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to become round | sentögereklenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to become round | oltögereklenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to become round | biztögereklenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to become round | siztögereklenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to become round | alatögereklenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to become round |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentögereklenirge kerekmeI need to become round | sentögereklenirge kerekseyou need to become round | oltögereklenirge kerekdihe needs to become round | biztögereklenirge kerekbizwe need to become round | siztögereklenirge kereksizyou all need to become round | alatögereklenirge kerekdilethey need to become round |
| need to | mentögereklenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to become round | sentögereklenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to become round | oltögereklenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to become round | biztögereklenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to become round | siztögereklenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to become round | alatögereklenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to become round |
| have to | menmenŋe tögereklenirge tüşediI have to become round | sensenŋe tögereklenirge tüşediyou have to become round | olaŋa tögereklenirge tüşedihe has to become round | bizbizge tögereklenirge tüşediwe have to become round | sizsizge tögereklenirge tüşediyou all have to become round | alaalağa tögereklenirge tüşedithey have to become round |
| have to | menmenŋe tögereklenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to become round | sensenŋe tögereklenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to become round | olaŋa tögereklenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to become round | bizbizge tögereklenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to become round | sizsizge tögereklenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to become round | alaalağa tögereklenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to become round |
| be obliged to | mentögereklenirge borçlumaI am obliged to become round | sentögereklenirge borçlusayou are obliged to become round | oltögereklenirge borçluduhe is obliged to become round | biztögereklenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to become round | siztögereklenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to become round | alatögereklenirge borçludulathey are obliged to become round |
| be obliged to | mentögereklenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to become round | sentögereklenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to become round | oltögereklenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to become round | biztögereklenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to become round | siztögereklenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to become round | alatögereklenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to become round |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentögereklenirge madarım bardıI have a way to become round | sentögereklenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to become round | oltögereklenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to become round | biztögereklenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to become round | siztögereklenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to become round | alatögereklenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to become round |
| have a way to | mentögereklenirge madarım joqduI have no way to become round | sentögereklenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to become round | oltögereklenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to become round | biztögereklenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to become round | siztögereklenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to become round | alatögereklenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to become round |
| be free to | mentögereklenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to become round | sentögereklenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to become round | oltögereklenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to become round | biztögereklenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to become round | siztögereklenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to become round | alatögereklenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to become round |
| be free to | mentögereklenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to become round | sentögereklenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to become round | oltögereklenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to become round | biztögereklenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to become round | siztögereklenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to become round | alatögereklenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to become round |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tögereklenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to become round | sensenŋe tögereklenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to become round | olaŋa tögereklenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to become round | bizbizge tögereklenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to become round | sizsizge tögereklenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to become round | alaalağa tögereklenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to become round |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tögereklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to become round | sensenŋe tögereklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to become round | olaŋa tögereklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to become round | bizbizge tögereklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to become round | sizsizge tögereklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to become round | alaalağa tögereklenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to become round |
| be ready to | mentögereklenirge hazırmaI am ready to become round | sentögereklenirge hazırsayou are ready to become round | oltögereklenirge hazırdıhe is ready to become round | biztögereklenirge hazırbızwe are ready to become round | siztögereklenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to become round | alatögereklenirge hazırdılathey are ready to become round |
| be ready to | mentögereklenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to become round | sentögereklenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to become round | oltögereklenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to become round | biztögereklenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to become round | siztögereklenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to become round | alatögereklenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to become round |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentögereklenirge küreşemeI am trying to become round | sentögereklenirge küreşeseyou are trying to become round | oltögereklenirge küreşedihe is trying to become round | biztögereklenirge küreşebizwe are trying to become round | siztögereklenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to become round | alatögereklenirge küreşedilethey are trying to become round |
| try to | mentögereklenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to become round | sentögereklenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to become round | oltögereklenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to become round | biztögereklenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to become round | siztögereklenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to become round | alatögereklenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to become round |
| agree to | mentögereklenirge unaymaI agree to become round | sentögereklenirge unaysayou agree to become round | oltögereklenirge unaydıhe agrees to become round | biztögereklenirge unaybızwe agree to become round | siztögereklenirge unaysızyou all agree to become round | alatögereklenirge unaydılathey agree to become round |
| agree to | mentögereklenirge unamaymaI refuse to become round | sentögereklenirge unamaysayou refuse to become round | oltögereklenirge unamaydıhe refuses to become round | biztögereklenirge unamaybızwe refuse to become round | siztögereklenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to become round | alatögereklenirge unamaydılathey refuse to become round |
| hurry to | mentögereklenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to become round | sentögereklenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to become round | oltögereklenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to become round | biztögereklenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to become round | siztögereklenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to become round | alatögereklenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to become round |
| hurry to | mentögereklenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to become round | sentögereklenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to become round | oltögereklenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to become round | biztögereklenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to become round | siztögereklenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to become round | alatögereklenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to become round |
| be afraid to | mentögereklenirge qorqamaI am afraid to become round | sentögereklenirge qorqasayou are afraid to become round | oltögereklenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to become round | biztögereklenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to become round | siztögereklenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to become round | alatögereklenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to become round |
| be afraid to | mentögereklenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to become round | sentögereklenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to become round | oltögereklenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to become round | biztögereklenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to become round | siztögereklenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to become round | alatögereklenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to become round |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentögereklene bolmazmaI can't be becoming round | sentögereklene bolmazsayou can't be becoming round | oltögereklene bolmazhe can't be becoming round | biztögereklene bolmazbızwe can't be becoming round | siztögereklene bolmazsızyou all can't be becoming round | alatögereklene bolmazlathey can't be becoming round |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentögereklenmey bolmazmaI must be becoming round (emphatic) | sentögereklenmey bolmazsayou must be becoming round (emphatic) | oltögereklenmey bolmazhe must be becoming round (emphatic) | biztögereklenmey bolmazbızwe must be becoming round (emphatic) | siztögereklenmey bolmazsızyou all must be becoming round (emphatic) | alatögereklenmey bolmazlathey must be becoming round (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentögereklene turmasamif I don't keep becoming round | sentögereklene turmasaŋif you don't keep becoming round | oltögereklene turmasaif he doesn't keep becoming round | biztögereklene turmasaqif we don't keep becoming round | siztögereklene turmasağızif you all don't keep becoming round | alatögereklene turmasalaif they don't keep becoming round |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentögereklene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of becoming round | sentögereklene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of becoming round | oltögereklene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of becoming round | biztögereklene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of becoming round | siztögereklene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of becoming round | alatögereklene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of becoming round |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentögereklenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not becoming round (emphatic) | sentögereklenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not becoming round (emphatic) | oltögereklenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not becoming round (emphatic) | biztögereklenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not becoming round (emphatic) | siztögereklenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not becoming round (emphatic) | alatögereklenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not becoming round (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentögereklenmey turamaI keep on not becoming round | sentögereklenmey turasayou keep on not becoming round | oltögereklenmey turadıhe keeps on not becoming round | biztögereklenmey turabızwe keep on not becoming round | siztögereklenmey turasızyou all keep on not becoming round | alatögereklenmey turadılathey keep on not becoming round |
| Progressive — double negation | mentögereklenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not becoming round | sentögereklenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not becoming round | oltögereklenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not becoming round | biztögereklenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not becoming round | siztögereklenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not becoming round | alatögereklenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not becoming round |
| Progressive — double negation | mentögereklenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not becoming round? | sentögereklenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not becoming round? | oltögereklenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not becoming round? | biztögereklenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not becoming round? | siztögereklenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not becoming round? | alatögereklenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not becoming round? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentögereklenŋen bolmazmaI can't have become round | sentögereklenŋen bolmazsayou can't have become round | oltögereklenŋen bolmazhe can't have become round | biztögereklenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have become round | siztögereklenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have become round | alatögereklenŋen bolmazlathey can't have become round |
| Inference — double negation | mentögereklenmegen bolmazmaI must have become round (emphatic) | sentögereklenmegen bolmazsayou must have become round (emphatic) | oltögereklenmegen bolmazhe must have become round (emphatic) | biztögereklenmegen bolmazbızwe must have become round (emphatic) | siztögereklenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have become round (emphatic) | alatögereklenmegen bolmazlathey must have become round (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentögereklenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had become round | sentögereklenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had become round | oltögereklenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had become round | biztögereklenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had become round | siztögereklenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had become round | alatögereklenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had become round |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentögereklenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't become round | sentögereklenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't become round | oltögereklenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't become round | biztögereklenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't become round | siztögereklenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't become round | alatögereklenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't become round |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentögereklennik bolmazmaI can't be going to become round | sentögereklennik bolmazsayou can't be going to become round | oltögereklennik bolmazhe can't be going to become round | biztögereklennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to become round | siztögereklennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to become round | alatögereklennik bolmazlathey can't be going to become round |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentögereklenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to become round (emphatic) | sentögereklenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to become round (emphatic) | oltögereklenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to become round (emphatic) | biztögereklenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to become round (emphatic) | siztögereklenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to become round (emphatic) | alatögereklenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to become round (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentögereklennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to become round | sentögereklennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to become round | oltögereklennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to become round | biztögereklennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to become round | siztögereklennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to become round | alatögereklennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to become round |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentögereklenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to become round | sentögereklenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to become round | oltögereklenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to become round | biztögereklenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to become round | siztögereklenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to become round | alatögereklenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to become round |