sundururğa

/sundururʁa/

1. (v.) to make someone think or suppose something

kesin jarıq sundururğa — to make himself seem cheerful
ötürüknü kerti sundururğa — to pass a lie off as the truth
başhaça sundururğa — to make it seem otherwise

2. (v.) to lead someone to take one thing for another

awruğan sundururğa — to make somebody be taken for ill
boşalğan sundururğa — to make it seem finished
başhağa sundururğa — to make it be taken for something else

Conjugation

Common forms

sunduradıhe is making someone think or suppose something
sundurduhe made someone think or suppose something
sundurğandıhe has made someone think or suppose something
sundururhe will make someone think or suppose something
sundurluqduhe is going to make someone think or suppose something
sundura edihe was making someone think or suppose something
sundursaif he makes someone think or suppose something
sundur!make someone think or suppose something!

Simple tenses

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Simple tenses — forms of sundururğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Present (simple & continuous)he is making someone think or suppose something	mensundurama	sensundurasa	olsunduradı	bizsundurabız	sizsundurasız	alasunduradıla
Present (simple & continuous)he is not making someone think or suppose something	mensundurmayma	sensundurmaysa	olsundurmaydı	bizsundurmaybız	sizsundurmaysız	alasundurmaydıla
Present (simple & continuous)is he making someone think or suppose something?	mensunduramıma? sunduramamı?	sensunduramısa?	olsunduramıdı?	bizsunduramıbız? sundurabızmı?	sizsunduramısız?	alasunduramıdıla?
Present (simple & continuous)isn't he making someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmaymıma? sundurmaymamı?	sensundurmaymısa?	olsundurmaymıdı?	bizsundurmaymıbız? sundurmaybızmı?	sizsundurmaymısız?	alasundurmaymıdıla?
Habitual (usually, tends to)he usually makes someone think or suppose something	mensunduruwçanma	sensunduruwçansa	olsunduruwçandı	bizsunduruwçanbız	sizsunduruwçansız	alasunduruwçandıla
Habitual (usually, tends to)he doesn't usually make someone think or suppose something	mensunduruwçan tülme	sensunduruwçan tülse	olsunduruwçan tüldü	bizsunduruwçan tülbüz	sizsunduruwçan tülsüz	alasunduruwçan tüldüle
Habitual (usually, tends to)does he usually make someone think or suppose something?	mensunduruwçanmıma? sunduruwçanmamı?	sensunduruwçanmısa?	olsunduruwçanmıdı?	bizsunduruwçanmıbız? sunduruwçanbızmı?	sizsunduruwçanmısız?	alasunduruwçanmıdıla?
Habitual (usually, tends to)doesn't he usually make someone think or suppose something?	mensunduruwçan tülmüme?	sensunduruwçan tülmüse?	olsunduruwçan tülmüdü?	bizsunduruwçan tülmübüz?	sizsunduruwçan tülmüsüz?	alasunduruwçan tülmüdüle?
Resultative (has become and stays)he has made someone think or suppose something and remains so			olsundurubdu			alasundurubdula
Resultative (has become and stays)no such form
Resultative (has become and stays)has he made someone think or suppose something?			olsundurubmudu?			alasundurubmudula?
Resultative (has become and stays)no such form
Progressive (in the middle of)he is in the middle of making someone think or suppose something	mensundura turama	sensundura turasa	olsundura turadı	bizsundura turabız	sizsundura turasız	alasundura turadıla
Progressive (in the middle of)he is not in the middle of making someone think or suppose something	mensundura turmayma	sensundura turmaysa	olsundura turmaydı	bizsundura turmaybız	sizsundura turmaysız	alasundura turmaydıla
Progressive (in the middle of)is he in the middle of making someone think or suppose something?	mensundura turamıma? sundura turamamı?	sensundura turamısa?	olsundura turamıdı?	bizsundura turamıbız? sundura turabızmı?	sizsundura turamısız?	alasundura turamıdıla?
Progressive (in the middle of)isn't he in the middle of making someone think or suppose something?	mensundura turmaymıma? sundura turmaymamı?	sensundura turmaymısa?	olsundura turmaymıdı?	bizsundura turmaymıbız? sundura turmaybızmı?	sizsundura turmaymısız?	alasundura turmaymıdıla?
Simple past (definite)he made someone think or suppose something	mensundurdum	sensundurdung	olsundurdu	bizsundurduq	sizsundurduğuz	alasundurdula
Simple past (definite)he didn't make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmadım	sensundurmadıng	olsundurmadı	bizsundurmadıq	sizsundurmadığız	alasundurmadıla
Simple past (definite)did he make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurdummu?	sensundurdungmu?	olsundurdumu?	bizsundurduqmu?	sizsundurduğuzmu?	alasundurdulamı?
Simple past (definite)didn't he make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmadımmı?	sensundurmadıngmı?	olsundurmadımı?	bizsundurmadıqmı?	sizsundurmadığızmı?	alasundurmadılamı?
Perfect (past indefinite)he has made someone think or suppose something	mensundurğanma	sensundurğansa	olsundurğandı	bizsundurğanbız	sizsundurğansız	alasundurğandıla
Perfect (past indefinite)he hasn't made someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağanma	sensundurmağansa	olsundurmağandı	bizsundurmağanbız	sizsundurmağansız	alasundurmağandıla
Perfect (past indefinite)has he made someone think or suppose something?	mensundurğanmıma? sundurğanmamı?	sensundurğanmısa?	olsundurğanmıdı?	bizsundurğanmıbız? sundurğanbızmı?	sizsundurğanmısız?	alasundurğanmıdıla?
Perfect (past indefinite)hasn't he made someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmağanmıma? sundurmağanmamı?	sensundurmağanmısa?	olsundurmağanmıdı?	bizsundurmağanmıbız? sundurmağanbızmı?	sizsundurmağanmısız?	alasundurmağanmıdıla?
Indefinite future (future I)he will make someone think or suppose something	mensundururma	sensundurursa	olsundurur	bizsundururbuz	sizsundurursuz	alasundururla
Indefinite future (future I)he won't make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmazma	sensundurmazsa	olsundurmaz	bizsundurmazbız	sizsundurmazsız	alasundurmazla
Indefinite future (future I)will he make someone think or suppose something?	mensundururmuma? sundururmamı?	sensundururmusa?	olsundururmu?	bizsundururmubuz? sundururbuzmu?	sizsundururmusuz?	alasundururmula?
Indefinite future (future I)won't he make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmazmıma? sundurmazmamı?	sensundurmazmısa?	olsundurmazmı?	bizsundurmazmıbız? sundurmazbızmı?	sizsundurmazmısız?	alasundurmazmıla?
Definite future (future II)he is going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurluqma¹	sensundurluqsa¹	olsundurluqdu¹	bizsundurluqbuz¹	sizsundurluqsuz¹	alasundurluqdula¹
Definite future (future II)he is not going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurluq tülme¹	sensundurluq tülse¹	olsundurluq tüldü¹	bizsundurluq tülbüz¹	sizsundurluq tülsüz¹	alasundurluq tüldüle¹
Definite future (future II)is he going to make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurluqmuma?¹ sundurluqmamı?	sensundurluqmusa?¹	olsundurluqmudu?¹	bizsundurluqmubuz?¹ sundurluqbuzmu?	sizsundurluqmusuz?¹	alasundurluqmudula?¹
Definite future (future II)isn't he going to make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurluq tülmüme?¹	sensundurluq tülmüse?¹	olsundurluq tülmüdü?¹	bizsundurluq tülmübüz?¹	sizsundurluq tülmüsüz?¹	alasundurluq tülmüdüle?¹

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sundurruqdu

Past compound tenses

affirmativenegative

Past compound tenses — forms of sundururğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)he had made someone think or suppose something	mensundurğan edimsundurğanem	sensundurğan edingsundurğaneng	olsundurğan edisundurğaned	bizsundurğan ediksundurğanek	sizsundurğan edigizsundurğanegiz	alasundurğan edilesundurğanelle
Past perfect (pluperfect)he hadn't made someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağan edimsundurmağanem	sensundurmağan edingsundurmağaneng	olsundurmağan edisundurmağaned	bizsundurmağan ediksundurmağanek	sizsundurmağan edigizsundurmağanegiz	alasundurmağan edilesundurmağanelle
Past perfect (pluperfect)no such form
Past perfect (pluperfect)no such form
Past continuous (imperfect)he was making someone think or suppose something	mensundura edimsunduraem	sensundura edingsunduraeng	olsundura edisunduraed	bizsundura ediksunduraek	sizsundura edigizsunduraegiz	alasundura edilesunduraelle
Past continuous (imperfect)he wasn't making someone think or suppose something	mensundurmay edimsundurmayem	sensundurmay edingsundurmayeng	olsundurmay edisundurmayed	bizsundurmay ediksundurmayek	sizsundurmay edigizsundurmayegiz	alasundurmay edilesundurmayelle
Past continuous (imperfect)no such form
Past continuous (imperfect)no such form
Habitual past (used to)he used to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduruwçan edimsunduruwçanem	sensunduruwçan edingsunduruwçaneng	olsunduruwçan edisunduruwçaned	bizsunduruwçan ediksunduruwçanek	sizsunduruwçan edigizsunduruwçanegiz	alasunduruwçan edilesunduruwçanelle
Habitual past (used to)he didn't use to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduruwçan tül edimsunduruwçan tül em	sensunduruwçan tül edingsunduruwçan tül eng	olsunduruwçan tül edisunduruwçan tül ed	bizsunduruwçan tül ediksunduruwçan tül ek	sizsunduruwçan tül edigizsunduruwçan tül egiz	alasunduruwçan tül edilesunduruwçan tül elle
Habitual past (used to)no such form
Habitual past (used to)no such form
Resultative past (had become and stayed)he had made someone think or suppose something and remained so			olsundurub edi			alasundurub edile
Resultative past (had become and stayed)he hadn't made someone think or suppose something			olsundurub tül edi			alasundurub tül edile
Resultative past (had become and stayed)no such form
Resultative past (had become and stayed)no such form
Past progressive (was in the middle of)he was in the middle of making someone think or suppose something	mensundura tura edimsundura turaem	sensundura tura edingsundura turaeng	olsundura tura edisundura turaed	bizsundura tura ediksundura turaek	sizsundura tura edigizsundura turaegiz	alasundura tura edilesundura turaelle
Past progressive (was in the middle of)he wasn't in the middle of making someone think or suppose something	mensundura turmay edimsundura turmayem	sensundura turmay edingsundura turmayeng	olsundura turmay edisundura turmayed	bizsundura turmay ediksundura turmayek	sizsundura turmay edigizsundura turmayegiz	alasundura turmay edilesundura turmayelle
Past progressive (was in the middle of)no such form
Past progressive (was in the middle of)no such form
Conditional result (would)he would make someone think or suppose something	mensundurur edimsundurur em	sensundurur edingsundurur eng	olsundurur edisundurur ed	bizsundurur ediksundurur ek	sizsundurur edigizsundurur egiz	alasundurur edilesundurur elle
Conditional result (would)he wouldn't make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmaz edimsundurmaz em	sensundurmaz edingsundurmaz eng	olsundurmaz edisundurmaz ed	bizsundurmaz ediksundurmaz ek	sizsundurmaz edigizsundurmaz egiz	alasundurmaz edilesundurmaz elle
Conditional result (would)no such form
Conditional result (would)no such form
Past conditional result (would have)he would have made someone think or suppose something	mensundurluq edim²sundurluq em	sensundurluq eding²sundurluq eng	olsundurluq edi²sundurluq ed	bizsundurluq edik²sundurluq ek	sizsundurluq edigiz²sundurluq egiz	alasundurluq edile²sundurluq elle
Past conditional result (would have)he wouldn't have made someone think or suppose something	mensundurluq tül edim²sundurluq tül em	sensundurluq tül eding²sundurluq tül eng	olsundurluq tül edi²sundurluq tül ed	bizsundurluq tül edik²sundurluq tül ek	sizsundurluq tül edigiz²sundurluq tül egiz	alasundurluq tül edile²sundurluq tül elle
Past conditional result (would have)no such form
Past conditional result (would have)no such form

Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sundurruq edi

Conditional

affirmativenegative

Conditional — forms of sundururğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Conditionalif he makes someone think or suppose something	mensundursam	sensundursang	olsundursa	bizsundursaq	sizsundursağız	alasundursala
Conditionalif he doesn't make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmasam	sensundurmasang	olsundurmasa	bizsundurmasaq	sizsundurmasağız	alasundurmasala
Conditionalno such form
Conditionalno such form
Conditional, present realif he is making someone think or suppose something	mensundura esem	sensundura eseng	olsundura ese	bizsundura esek	sizsundura esegiz	alasundura esele
Conditional, present realif he is not making someone think or suppose something	mensundurmay esem	sensundurmay eseng	olsundurmay ese	bizsundurmay esek	sizsundurmay esegiz	alasundurmay esele
Conditional, present realno such form
Conditional, present realno such form
Wish, present/future (if only)if only he made someone think or suppose something	mensundursam edisundursam ed	sensundursang edisundursang ed	olsundursa edisundursaed	bizsundursaq edisundursaq ed	sizsundursağız edisundursağız ed	alasundursala edisundursalaed
Wish, present/future (if only)if only he didn't make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmasam edisundurmasam ed	sensundurmasang edisundurmasang ed	olsundurmasa edisundurmasaed	bizsundurmasaq edisundurmasaq ed	sizsundurmasağız edisundurmasağız ed	alasundurmasala edisundurmasalaed
Wish, present/future (if only)no such form
Wish, present/future (if only)no such form
Conditional, definite past³if he made someone think or suppose something	mensundurdum esem	sensundurdung eseng	olsundurdu ese	bizsundurduq esek	sizsundurduğuz esegiz	alasundurdula esele
Conditional, definite past³if he didn't make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmadım esem	sensundurmadıng eseng	olsundurmadı ese	bizsundurmadıq esek	sizsundurmadığız esegiz	alasundurmadıla esele
Conditional, definite pastno such form
Conditional, definite pastno such form
Conditional, past realif he did make someone think or suppose something (indeed)	mensundurğan esem	sensundurğan eseng	olsundurğan ese	bizsundurğan esek	sizsundurğan esegiz	alasundurğan esele
Conditional, past realif he didn't make someone think or suppose something (indeed)	mensundurmağan esem	sensundurmağan eseng	olsundurmağan ese	bizsundurmağan esek	sizsundurmağan esegiz	alasundurmağan esele
Conditional, past realno such form
Conditional, past realno such form
Conditional, counterfactualif he had made someone think or suppose something	mensundurğan bolsam	sensundurğan bolsang	olsundurğan bolsa	bizsundurğan bolsaq	sizsundurğan bolsağız	alasundurğan bolsala
Conditional, counterfactualif he hadn't made someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağan bolsam	sensundurmağan bolsang	olsundurmağan bolsa	bizsundurmağan bolsaq	sizsundurmağan bolsağız	alasundurmağan bolsala
Conditional, counterfactualno such form
Conditional, counterfactualno such form
Wish, past (if only I had)if only he had made someone think or suppose something	mensundurğan bolsam edisundurğan bolsam ed	sensundurğan bolsang edisundurğan bolsang ed	olsundurğan bolsa edisundurğan bolsaed	bizsundurğan bolsaq edisundurğan bolsaq ed	sizsundurğan bolsağız edisundurğan bolsağız ed	alasundurğan bolsala edisundurğan bolsalaed
Wish, past (if only I had)if only he hadn't made someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağan bolsam edisundurmağan bolsam ed	sensundurmağan bolsang edisundurmağan bolsang ed	olsundurmağan bolsa edisundurmağan bolsaed	bizsundurmağan bolsaq edisundurmağan bolsaq ed	sizsundurmağan bolsağız edisundurmağan bolsağız ed	alasundurmağan bolsala edisundurmağan bolsalaed
Wish, past (if only I had)no such form
Wish, past (if only I had)no such form
Conditional, aoristif he will make someone think or suppose something	mensundurur esem	sensundurur eseng	olsundurur ese	bizsundurur esek	sizsundurur esegiz	alasundurur esele
Conditional, aoristif he won't make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmaz esem	sensundurmaz eseng	olsundurmaz ese	bizsundurmaz esek	sizsundurmaz esegiz	alasundurmaz esele
Conditional, aoristno such form
Conditional, aoristno such form
Conditional, futureif he is going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurluq esem⁴	sensundurluq eseng⁴	olsundurluq ese⁴	bizsundurluq esek⁴	sizsundurluq esegiz⁴	alasundurluq esele⁴
Conditional, futureif he is not going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurluq tül esem⁴	sensundurluq tül eseng⁴	olsundurluq tül ese⁴	bizsundurluq tül esek⁴	sizsundurluq tül esegiz⁴	alasundurluq tül esele⁴
Conditional, futureno such form
Conditional, futureno such form
Conditional, counterfactual futureif he were going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurluq bolsam⁵	sensundurluq bolsang⁵	olsundurluq bolsa⁵	bizsundurluq bolsaq⁵	sizsundurluq bolsağız⁵	alasundurluq bolsala⁵
Conditional, counterfactual futureif he were not going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmazlıq bolsam	sensundurmazlıq bolsang	olsundurmazlıq bolsa	bizsundurmazlıq bolsaq	sizsundurmazlıq bolsağız	alasundurmazlıq bolsala
Conditional, counterfactual futureno such form
Conditional, counterfactual futureno such form

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Conditional, definite pastalso sundurdung ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sundurruq ese
Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sundurruq bolsa

Inferential

affirmativenegative

Inferential — forms of sundururğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present (must be doing)he must be making someone think or suppose something	mensundura bolurma	sensundura bolursa	olsundura bolur	bizsundura bolurbuz	sizsundura bolursuz	alasundura bolurla
Inference, present (must be doing)he must not be making someone think or suppose something	mensundurmay bolurma	sensundurmay bolursa	olsundurmay bolur	bizsundurmay bolurbuz	sizsundurmay bolursuz	alasundurmay bolurla
Inference, present (must be doing)no such form
Inference, present (must be doing)no such form
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)he must be in the middle of making someone think or suppose something	mensundura tura bolurma	sensundura tura bolursa	olsundura tura bolur	bizsundura tura bolurbuz	sizsundura tura bolursuz	alasundura tura bolurla
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)he must keep on not making someone think or suppose something	mensundurmay tura bolurma	sensundurmay tura bolursa	olsundurmay tura bolur	bizsundurmay tura bolurbuz	sizsundurmay tura bolursuz	alasundurmay tura bolurla
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)no such form
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)no such form
Inference (must have)he must have made someone think or suppose something	mensundurğan bolurma	sensundurğan bolursa	olsundurğan bolur	bizsundurğan bolurbuz	sizsundurğan bolursuz	alasundurğan bolurla
Inference (must have)he must not have made someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağan bolurma	sensundurmağan bolursa	olsundurmağan bolur	bizsundurmağan bolurbuz	sizsundurmağan bolursuz	alasundurmağan bolurla
Inference (must have)no such form
Inference (must have)no such form
Inference, future (must be going to)he must be going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurluq bolurma⁶	sensundurluq bolursa⁶	olsundurluq bolur⁶	bizsundurluq bolurbuz⁶	sizsundurluq bolursuz⁶	alasundurluq bolurla⁶
Inference, future (must be going to)he must not be going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmazlıq bolurma	sensundurmazlıq bolursa	olsundurmazlıq bolur	bizsundurmazlıq bolurbuz	sizsundurmazlıq bolursuz	alasundurmazlıq bolurla
Inference, future (must be going to)no such form
Inference, future (must be going to)no such form

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sundurruq bolur

Commands, requests and wishes

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Commands, requests and wishes — forms of sundururğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Commands & suggestionslet him/her/it make someone think or suppose something	mensundurayım	sensundur!	olsundursun	bizsundurayıq	sizsunduruğuz!	alasundursunla
Commands & suggestionslet him/her/it not make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmayım	sensundurma!	olsundurmasın	bizsundurmayıq	sizsundurmağız!	alasundurmasınla
Commands & suggestionsshould he make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurayımmı?		olsundursunmu?	bizsundurayıqmı?		alasundursunlamı?
Commands & suggestionsshould he not make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmayımmı?		olsundurmasınmı?	bizsundurmayıqmı?		alasundurmasınlamı?
Requestsdo let him/her/it make someone think or suppose something		sensundurçu⁷	olsundursunçu		sizsundurçuğuz	alasundursunlaçı
Requestsdo let him/her/it not make someone think or suppose something		sensundurmaçı⁷	olsundurmasınçı		sizsundurmaçığız	alasundurmasınlaçı
Requestsno such form
Requestsno such form
Blessings & curses — may you…may you make someone think or suppose something		sensundurğunsundurğu
Blessings & curses — may you…may you not make someone think or suppose something		sensundurmağınsundurmağı
Blessings & curses — may you…no such form
Blessings & curses — may you…no such form
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)would that he made someone think or suppose something	mensundurğay edim sundurğa edim	sensundurğay eding sundurğa eding	olsundurğay edi sundurğa edi	bizsundurğay edik sundurğa edik	sizsundurğay edigiz sundurğa edigiz	alasundurğay edile sundurğa edile
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)would that he did not make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağay edim sundurmağa edim	sensundurmağay eding sundurmağa eding	olsundurmağay edi sundurmağa edi	bizsundurmağay edik sundurmağa edik	sizsundurmağay edigiz sundurmağa edigiz	alasundurmağay edile sundurmağa edile
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)no such form
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)no such form
Let someone… (commands)let him/her/it allow someone to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağa qoyayımsundurma qoyayım	sensundurmağa qoy!sundurma qoy!	olsundurmağa qoysunsundurma qoysun	bizsundurmağa qoyayıqsundurma qoyayıq	sizsundurmağa qoyuğuz!sundurma qoyuğuz!	alasundurmağa qoysunlasundurma qoysunla
Let someone… (commands)let him/her/it not allow someone to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağa qoymayımsundurma qoymayım	sensundurmağa qoyma!sundurma qoyma!	olsundurmağa qoymasınsundurma qoymasın	bizsundurmağa qoymayıqsundurma qoymayıq	sizsundurmağa qoymağız!sundurma qoymağız!	alasundurmağa qoymasınlasundurma qoymasınla
Let someone… (commands)should he allow someone to make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmağa qoyayımmı?sundurma qoyayımmı?		olsundurmağa qoysunmu?sundurma qoysunmu?	bizsundurmağa qoyayıqmı?sundurma qoyayıqmı?		alasundurmağa qoysunlamı?sundurma qoysunlamı?
Let someone… (commands)should he not allow someone to make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmağa qoymayımmı?sundurma qoymayımmı?		olsundurmağa qoymasınmı?sundurma qoymasınmı?	bizsundurmağa qoymayıqmı?sundurma qoymayıqmı?		alasundurmağa qoymasınlamı?sundurma qoymasınlamı?
Let someone… (present)he allows someone to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağa qoyamasundurma qoyama	sensundurmağa qoyasasundurma qoyasa	olsundurmağa qoyadısundurma qoyadı	bizsundurmağa qoyabızsundurma qoyabız	sizsundurmağa qoyasızsundurma qoyasız	alasundurmağa qoyadılasundurma qoyadıla
Let someone… (present)he doesn't allow someone to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağa qoymaymasundurma qoymayma	sensundurmağa qoymaysasundurma qoymaysa	olsundurmağa qoymaydısundurma qoymaydı	bizsundurmağa qoymaybızsundurma qoymaybız	sizsundurmağa qoymaysızsundurma qoymaysız	alasundurmağa qoymaydılasundurma qoymaydıla
Let someone… (present)does he allow someone to make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmağa qoyamıma?sundurma qoyamıma?	sensundurmağa qoyamısa?sundurma qoyamısa?	olsundurmağa qoyamıdı?sundurma qoyamıdı?	bizsundurmağa qoyamıbız?sundurma qoyamıbız?	sizsundurmağa qoyamısız?sundurma qoyamısız?	alasundurmağa qoyamıdıla?sundurma qoyamıdıla?
Let someone… (present)doesn't he allow someone to make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmağa qoymaymıma?sundurma qoymaymıma?	sensundurmağa qoymaymısa?sundurma qoymaymısa?	olsundurmağa qoymaymıdı?sundurma qoymaymıdı?	bizsundurmağa qoymaymıbız?sundurma qoymaymıbız?	sizsundurmağa qoymaymısız?sundurma qoymaymısız?	alasundurmağa qoymaymıdıla?sundurma qoymaymıdıla?
Let someone… (past)he allowed someone to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağa qoydumsundurma qoydum	sensundurmağa qoydungsundurma qoydung	olsundurmağa qoydusundurma qoydu	bizsundurmağa qoyduqsundurma qoyduq	sizsundurmağa qoyduğuzsundurma qoyduğuz	alasundurmağa qoydulasundurma qoydula
Let someone… (past)he didn't allow someone to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağa qoymadımsundurma qoymadım	sensundurmağa qoymadıngsundurma qoymadıng	olsundurmağa qoymadısundurma qoymadı	bizsundurmağa qoymadıqsundurma qoymadıq	sizsundurmağa qoymadığızsundurma qoymadığız	alasundurmağa qoymadılasundurma qoymadıla
Let someone… (past)did he allow someone to make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmağa qoydummu?sundurma qoydummu?	sensundurmağa qoydungmu?sundurma qoydungmu?	olsundurmağa qoydumu?sundurma qoydumu?	bizsundurmağa qoyduqmu?sundurma qoyduqmu?	sizsundurmağa qoyduğuzmu?sundurma qoyduğuzmu?	alasundurmağa qoydulamı?sundurma qoydulamı?
Let someone… (past)didn't he allow someone to make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmağa qoymadımmı?sundurma qoymadımmı?	sensundurmağa qoymadıngmı?sundurma qoymadıngmı?	olsundurmağa qoymadımı?sundurma qoymadımı?	bizsundurmağa qoymadıqmı?sundurma qoymadıqmı?	sizsundurmağa qoymadığızmı?sundurma qoymadığızmı?	alasundurmağa qoymadılamı?sundurma qoymadılamı?

RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Ability — forms of sundururğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Ability — presenthe can make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralama	sensunduralasa	olsunduraladı	bizsunduralabız	sizsunduralasız	alasunduraladıla
Ability — presenthe can't make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralmayma	sensunduralmaysa	olsunduralmaydı	bizsunduralmaybız	sizsunduralmaysız	alasunduralmaydıla
Ability — presentcan he make someone think or suppose something?	mensunduralamıma? sunduralamamı?	sensunduralamısa?	olsunduralamıdı?	bizsunduralamıbız? sunduralabızmı?	sizsunduralamısız?	alasunduralamıdıla?
Ability — presentcan't he make someone think or suppose something?	mensunduralmaymıma? sunduralmaymamı?	sensunduralmaymısa?	olsunduralmaymıdı?	bizsunduralmaymıbız? sunduralmaybızmı?	sizsunduralmaymısız?	alasunduralmaymıdıla?
Ability — if I can…if he can make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralsam	sensunduralsang	olsunduralsa	bizsunduralsaq	sizsunduralsağız	alasunduralsala
Ability — if I can…if he can't make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralmasam	sensunduralmasang	olsunduralmasa	bizsunduralmasaq	sizsunduralmasağız	alasunduralmasala
Ability — if I can…no such form
Ability — if I can…no such form
Ability — simple pasthe was able to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduraldım	sensunduraldıng	olsunduraldı	bizsunduraldıq	sizsunduraldığız	alasunduraldıla
Ability — simple pasthe could not make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralmadım	sensunduralmadıng	olsunduralmadı	bizsunduralmadıq	sizsunduralmadığız	alasunduralmadıla
Ability — simple pastwas he able to make someone think or suppose something?	mensunduraldımmı?	sensunduraldıngmı?	olsunduraldımı?	bizsunduraldıqmı?	sizsunduraldığızmı?	alasunduraldılamı?
Ability — simple pastcouldn't he make someone think or suppose something?	mensunduralmadımmı?	sensunduralmadıngmı?	olsunduralmadımı?	bizsunduralmadıqmı?	sizsunduralmadığızmı?	alasunduralmadılamı?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthe has been able to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralğanma	sensunduralğansa	olsunduralğandı	bizsunduralğanbız	sizsunduralğansız	alasunduralğandıla
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthe hasn't been able to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralmağanma	sensunduralmağansa	olsunduralmağandı	bizsunduralmağanbız	sizsunduralmağansız	alasunduralmağandıla
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthas he been able to make someone think or suppose something?	mensunduralğanmıma? sunduralğanmamı?	sensunduralğanmısa?	olsunduralğanmıdı?	bizsunduralğanmıbız? sunduralğanbızmı?	sizsunduralğanmısız?	alasunduralğanmıdıla?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthasn't he been able to make someone think or suppose something?	mensunduralmağanmıma? sunduralmağanmamı?	sensunduralmağanmısa?	olsunduralmağanmıdı?	bizsunduralmağanmıbız? sunduralmağanbızmı?	sizsunduralmağanmısız?	alasunduralmağanmıdıla?
Ability — past perfecthe had been able to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralğan edimsunduralğanem	sensunduralğan edingsunduralğaneng	olsunduralğan edisunduralğaned	bizsunduralğan ediksunduralğanek	sizsunduralğan edigizsunduralğanegiz	alasunduralğan edilesunduralğanelle
Ability — past perfecthe hadn't been able to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralmağan edimsunduralmağanem	sensunduralmağan edingsunduralmağaneng	olsunduralmağan edisunduralmağaned	bizsunduralmağan ediksunduralmağanek	sizsunduralmağan edigizsunduralmağanegiz	alasunduralmağan edilesunduralmağanelle
Ability — past perfectno such form
Ability — past perfectno such form
Ability — past backgroundhe could make someone think or suppose something	mensundurala edimsunduralaem	sensundurala edingsunduralaeng	olsundurala edisunduralaed	bizsundurala ediksunduralaek	sizsundurala edigizsunduralaegiz	alasundurala edilesunduralaelle
Ability — past backgroundhe could not make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralmay edimsunduralmayem	sensunduralmay edingsunduralmayeng	olsunduralmay edisunduralmayed	bizsunduralmay ediksunduralmayek	sizsunduralmay edigizsunduralmayegiz	alasunduralmay edilesunduralmayelle
Ability — past backgroundno such form
Ability — past backgroundno such form
Ability — future Ihe will be able to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralırma	sensunduralırsa	olsunduralır	bizsunduralırbız	sizsunduralırsız	alasunduralırla
Ability — future Ihe won't be able to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralmazma	sensunduralmazsa	olsunduralmaz	bizsunduralmazbız	sizsunduralmazsız	alasunduralmazla
Ability — future Iwill he be able to make someone think or suppose something?	mensunduralırmıma? sunduralırmamı?	sensunduralırmısa?	olsunduralırmı?	bizsunduralırmıbız? sunduralırbızmı?	sizsunduralırmısız?	alasunduralırmıla?
Ability — future Iwon't he be able to make someone think or suppose something?	mensunduralmazmıma? sunduralmazmamı?	sensunduralmazmısa?	olsunduralmazmı?	bizsunduralmazmıbız? sunduralmazbızmı?	sizsunduralmazmısız?	alasunduralmazmıla?
Ability — future IIhe is going to be able to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurallıqma	sensundurallıqsa	olsundurallıqdı	bizsundurallıqbız	sizsundurallıqsız	alasundurallıqdıla
Ability — future IIhe is not going to be able to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurallıq tülme	sensundurallıq tülse	olsundurallıq tüldü	bizsundurallıq tülbüz	sizsundurallıq tülsüz	alasundurallıq tüldüle
Ability — future IIis he going to be able to make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurallıqmıma? sundurallıqmamı?	sensundurallıqmısa?	olsundurallıqmıdı?	bizsundurallıqmıbız? sundurallıqbızmı?	sizsundurallıqmısız?	alasundurallıqmıdıla?
Ability — future IIisn't he going to be able to make someone think or suppose something?	mensundurallıq tülmüme?	sensundurallıq tülmüse?	olsundurallıq tülmüdü?	bizsundurallıq tülmübüz?	sizsundurallıq tülmüsüz?	alasundurallıq tülmüdüle?
Ability — would be able to…he would be able to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralır edimsunduralır em	sensunduralır edingsunduralır eng	olsunduralır edisunduralır ed	bizsunduralır ediksunduralır ek	sizsunduralır edigizsunduralır egiz	alasunduralır edilesunduralır elle
Ability — would be able to…he wouldn't be able to make someone think or suppose something	mensunduralmaz edimsunduralmaz em	sensunduralmaz edingsunduralmaz eng	olsunduralmaz edisunduralmaz ed	bizsunduralmaz ediksunduralmaz ek	sizsunduralmaz edigizsunduralmaz egiz	alasunduralmaz edilesunduralmaz elle
Ability — would be able to…no such form
Ability — would be able to…no such form
Second-person optative — abilitymay you be able to make someone think or suppose something		sensunduralğınsunduralğı
Second-person optative — abilitymay you not be able to make someone think or suppose something		sensunduralmağınsunduralmağı
Second-person optative — abilityno such form
Second-person optative — abilityno such form

Emphatic and rare forms

Emphatic and rare forms — forms of sundururğa: the second negation of each tense that has one, across the six persons.
Form	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negatedhe can't be making someone think or suppose something	mensundura bolmazma	sensundura bolmazsa	olsundura bolmaz	bizsundura bolmazbız	sizsundura bolmazsız	alasundura bolmazla
Inference, present — double negationhe must be making someone think or suppose something (emphatic)	mensundurmay bolmazma	sensundurmay bolmazsa	olsundurmay bolmaz	bizsundurmay bolmazbız	sizsundurmay bolmazsız	alasundurmay bolmazla
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negatedhe can't be in the middle of making someone think or suppose something	mensundura tura bolmazma	sensundura tura bolmazsa	olsundura tura bolmaz	bizsundura tura bolmazbız	sizsundura tura bolmazsız	alasundura tura bolmazla
Inference, progressive — double negationhe must keep on not making someone think or suppose something (emphatic)	mensundurmay tura bolmazma	sensundurmay tura bolmazsa	olsundurmay tura bolmaz	bizsundurmay tura bolmazbız	sizsundurmay tura bolmazsız	alasundurmay tura bolmazla
Progressive — verb negatedhe keeps on not making someone think or suppose something	mensundurmay turama	sensundurmay turasa	olsundurmay turadı	bizsundurmay turabız	sizsundurmay turasız	alasundurmay turadıla
Progressive — double negationhe is not keeping on not making someone think or suppose something	mensundurmay turmayma	sensundurmay turmaysa	olsundurmay turmaydı	bizsundurmay turmaybız	sizsundurmay turmaysız	alasundurmay turmaydıla
Progressive — double negationisn't he keeping on not making someone think or suppose something?	mensundurmay turmaymıma	sensundurmay turmaymısa	olsundurmay turmaymıdı	bizsundurmay turmaymıbız	sizsundurmay turmaymısız	alasundurmay turmaymıdıla
Inference — auxiliary negatedhe can't have made someone think or suppose something	mensundurğan bolmazma	sensundurğan bolmazsa	olsundurğan bolmaz	bizsundurğan bolmazbız	sizsundurğan bolmazsız	alasundurğan bolmazla
Inference — double negationhe must have made someone think or suppose something (emphatic)	mensundurmağan bolmazma	sensundurmağan bolmazsa	olsundurmağan bolmaz	bizsundurmağan bolmazbız	sizsundurmağan bolmazsız	alasundurmağan bolmazla
Counterfactual — auxiliary negatedif it weren't that he had made someone think or suppose something	mensundurğan bolmasam	sensundurğan bolmasang	olsundurğan bolmasa	bizsundurğan bolmasaq	sizsundurğan bolmasağız	alasundurğan bolmasala
Counterfactual — double negationif it weren't that he hadn't made someone think or suppose something	mensundurmağan bolmasam	sensundurmağan bolmasang	olsundurmağan bolmasa	bizsundurmağan bolmasaq	sizsundurmağan bolmasağız	alasundurmağan bolmasala
Inference, future — auxiliary negatedhe can't be going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurluq bolmazma	sensundurluq bolmazsa	olsundurluq bolmaz	bizsundurluq bolmazbız	sizsundurluq bolmazsız	alasundurluq bolmazla
Inference, future — double negationhe must be going to make someone think or suppose something (emphatic)	mensundurmazlıq bolmazma	sensundurmazlıq bolmazsa	olsundurmazlıq bolmaz	bizsundurmazlıq bolmazbız	sizsundurmazlıq bolmazsız	alasundurmazlıq bolmazla
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negatedif it weren't that he were going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurluq bolmasam	sensundurluq bolmasang	olsundurluq bolmasa	bizsundurluq bolmasaq	sizsundurluq bolmasağız	alasundurluq bolmasala
Counterfactual future — double negationif it weren't that he were not going to make someone think or suppose something	mensundurmazlıq bolmasam	sensundurmazlıq bolmasang	olsundurmazlıq bolmasa	bizsundurmazlıq bolmasaq	sizsundurmazlıq bolmasağız	alasundurmazlıq bolmasala