sırğa
/sɯrʁa/
Definition
earring, an ornament worn in the ear
- altın sırğala — gold earrings
- sırğasına qarama, aqılına qara — do not look at her earrings, look at her mind
- sawğağa sırğa berdile — they gave earrings as a gift
Related
sırğalıhavinghaving rings attached — wearing earrings, or fitted with ring-shaped lugs
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sırğathe earring | sırğalathe earrings | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | sırğanıthe earring's | sırğalanıthe earrings' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | sırğanıthe earring (as the object) | sırğalanıthe earrings (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | sırğağato the earring | sırğalağato the earrings | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | sırğadaat / in the earring | sırğaladaat / in the earrings | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | sırğadanfrom the earring | sırğaladanfrom the earrings | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | sırğammy earring | sırğalarımmy earrings |
| your | sırğangyour earring | sırğalarıngyour earrings |
| his / her | sırğasıhis / her earring | sırğalarıhis / her earrings |
| our | sırğabızour earring | sırğalarıbızour earrings |
| you all's | sırğağızyou all's earring | sırğalarığızyou all's earrings |
| their | sırğalarıtheir earring | sırğalarıtheir earrings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: sırğaları can mean "his / her earrings", "their earring", or "their earrings" — context decides.