sawğalatdırırğa
/sawʁalatdɯrɯrʁa/
have someone rewarded, have someone awarded a prize, make someone give out gifts — Causative of sawğalatırğa.
- alanı sawğalatdırdı — he had them awarded prizes
- malçılanı sawğalatdırdı — had the herdsmen rewarded
- biz alçılanı sawğalatdırdıq — we had the leaders rewarded
- alçı malçılanı sawğalatdırırğa — to have the leading herdsmen given awards
- qonaqlanı sawğalatdırırğa — to have the guests given gifts
Conjugation
Common forms
- sawğalatdıradıhe is making someone give out gifts
- sawğalatdırdıhe made someone give out gifts
- sawğalatdırğandıhe has made someone give out gifts
- sawğalatdırırhe will make someone give out gifts
- sawğalatdırlıqdıhe is going to make someone give out gifts
- sawğalatdıra edihe was making someone give out gifts
- sawğalatdırsaif he makes someone give out gifts
- sawğalatdır!make someone give out gifts!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensawğalatdıramaI am making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırasayou are making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıradıhe is making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırabızwe are making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırasızyou all are making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıradılathey are making someone give out gifts |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensawğalatdırmaymaI am not making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmaysayou are not making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmaydıhe is not making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmaybızwe are not making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmaysızyou all are not making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmaydılathey are not making someone give out gifts |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensawğalatdıramamı? sawğalatdıramıma?am I making someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıramısa?are you making someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıramıdı?is he making someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırabızmı? sawğalatdıramıbız?are we making someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıramısız?are you all making someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıramıdıla?are they making someone give out gifts? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensawğalatdırmaymamı? sawğalatdırmaymıma?aren't I making someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırmaymısa?aren't you making someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmaymıdı?isn't he making someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmaybızmı? sawğalatdırmaymıbız?aren't we making someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırmaymısız?aren't you all making someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmaymıdıla?aren't they making someone give out gifts? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensawğalatdırıwçanmaI usually make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıwçansayou usually make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıwçandıhe usually makes someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıwçanbızwe usually make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıwçansızyou all usually make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıwçandılathey usually make someone give out gifts |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensawğalatdırmawçanmaI usually don't make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmawçansayou usually don't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmawçanbızwe usually don't make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmawçansızyou all usually don't make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmawçandılathey usually don't make someone give out gifts |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensawğalatdırıwçanmamı? sawğalatdırıwçanmıma?do I usually make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırıwçanmısa?do you usually make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırıwçanbızmı? sawğalatdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make someone give out gifts? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensawğalatdırmawçanmamı? sawğalatdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmawçanbızmı? sawğalatdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make someone give out gifts? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsawğalatdırıbdıhe has made someone give out gifts and remains so | alasawğalatdırıbdılathey have made someone give out gifts and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsawğalatdırıbmıdı?has he made someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırıbmıdıla?have they made someone give out gifts? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensawğalatdırıb turamaI keep making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıb turasayou keep making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıb turadıhe keeps making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıb turabızwe keep making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıb turasızyou all keep making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb turadılathey keep making someone give out gifts |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensawğalatdırıb turmaymaI don't keep making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıb turmaysayou don't keep making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep making someone give out gifts |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensawğalatdırıb turamamı? sawğalatdırıb turamıma?do I keep making someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırıb turamısa?do you keep making someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırıb turamıdı?does he keep making someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırıb turabızmı? sawğalatdırıb turamıbız?do we keep making someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırıb turamısız?do you all keep making someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep making someone give out gifts? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensawğalatdırıb turmaymamı? sawğalatdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırıb turmaybızmı? sawğalatdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone give out gifts? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensawğalatdıra turamaI am in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra turasayou are in the middle of making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra turadıhe is in the middle of making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra turabızwe are in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra turadılathey are in the middle of making someone give out gifts |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensawğalatdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone give out gifts |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensawğalatdıra turamamı? sawğalatdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdıra turabızmı? sawğalatdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone give out gifts? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensawğalatdıra turmaymamı? sawğalatdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdıra turmaybızmı? sawğalatdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone give out gifts? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensawğalatdırdımI made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırdıŋyou made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırdıhe made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırdıqwe made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırdığızyou all made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırdılathey made someone give out gifts |
| Simple past (definite) | mensawğalatdırmadımI didn't make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmadıŋyou didn't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmadıhe didn't make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmadıqwe didn't make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmadığızyou all didn't make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmadılathey didn't make someone give out gifts |
| Simple past (definite) | mensawğalatdırdımmı?did I make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırdıŋmı?did you make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırdımı?did he make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırdıqmı?did we make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırdığızmı?did you all make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırdılamı?did they make someone give out gifts? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensawğalatdırmadımmı?didn't I make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırmadıŋmı?didn't you make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmadımı?didn't he make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmadıqmı?didn't we make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırmadığızmı?didn't you all make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmadılamı?didn't they make someone give out gifts? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensawğalatdırğanmaI have made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırğansayou have made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırğandıhe has made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırğanbızwe have made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırğansızyou all have made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırğandılathey have made someone give out gifts |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensawğalatdırmağanmaI haven't made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağansayou haven't made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağandıhe hasn't made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağanbızwe haven't made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağansızyou all haven't made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağandılathey haven't made someone give out gifts |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensawğalatdırğanmamı? sawğalatdırğanmıma?have I made someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırğanmısa?have you made someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırğanmıdı?has he made someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırğanbızmı? sawğalatdırğanmıbız?have we made someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırğanmısız?have you all made someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırğanmıdıla?have they made someone give out gifts? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensawğalatdırmağanmamı? sawğalatdırmağanmıma?haven't I made someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırmağanmısa?haven't you made someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he made someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmağanbızmı? sawğalatdırmağanmıbız?haven't we made someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırmağanmısız?haven't you all made someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they made someone give out gifts? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensawğalatdırıb turdumI kept making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıb turduŋyou kept making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıb turduhe kept making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıb turduqwe kept making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıb turduğuzyou all kept making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb turdulathey kept making someone give out gifts |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensawğalatdırıb turmadımI didn't keep making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep making someone give out gifts |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensawğalatdırırmaI will make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırsayou will make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırhe will make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırbızwe will make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırsızyou all will make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırlathey will make someone give out gifts |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensawğalatdırmazmaI won't make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmazsayou won't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmazhe won't make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmazbızwe won't make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmazsızyou all won't make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmazlathey won't make someone give out gifts |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensawğalatdırırmamı? sawğalatdırırmıma?will I make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırırmısa?will you make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırırmı?will he make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırırbızmı? sawğalatdırırmıbız?will we make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırırmısız?will you all make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırırlamı? sawğalatdırırmıla?will they make someone give out gifts? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensawğalatdırmazmamı? sawğalatdırmazmıma?won't I make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırmazmısa?won't you make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmazmı?won't he make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmazbızmı? sawğalatdırmazmıbız?won't we make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırmazmısız?won't you all make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmazlamı? sawğalatdırmazmıla?won't they make someone give out gifts? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensawğalatdırlıqma1sawğalatdırrıqmaI am going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırlıqsa1sawğalatdırrıqsayou are going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırlıqdı1sawğalatdırrıqdıhe is going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırlıqbız1sawğalatdırrıqbızwe are going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırlıqsız1sawğalatdırrıqsızyou all are going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırlıqdıla1sawğalatdırrıqdılathey are going to make someone give out gifts |
| Definite future (future II) | mensawğalatdırlıq tülme1sawğalatdırrıq tülmeI am not going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırlıq tülse1sawğalatdırrıq tülseyou are not going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırlıq tüldü1sawğalatdırrıq tüldühe is not going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırlıq tülbüz1sawğalatdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırlıq tülsüz1sawğalatdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırlıq tüldüle1sawğalatdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to make someone give out gifts |
| Definite future (future II) | mensawğalatdırlıqmamı?1 sawğalatdırlıqmıma?sawğalatdırrıqmamı?am I going to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırlıqmısa?1sawğalatdırrıqmısa?are you going to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırlıqmıdı?1sawğalatdırrıqmıdı?is he going to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırlıqbızmı?1 sawğalatdırlıqmıbız?sawğalatdırrıqbızmı?are we going to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırlıqmısız?1sawğalatdırrıqmısız?are you all going to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırlıqmıdıla?1sawğalatdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to make someone give out gifts? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensawğalatdırlıq tülmüme?1sawğalatdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırlıq tülmüse?1sawğalatdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırlıq tülmüdü?1sawğalatdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırlıq tülmübüz?1sawğalatdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırlıq tülmüsüz?1sawğalatdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırlıq tülmüdüle?1sawğalatdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone give out gifts? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sawğalatdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensawğalatdırğan edimsawğalatdırğanemI had made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırğan ediŋsawğalatdırğaneŋyou had made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırğan edisawğalatdırğanedhe had made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırğan ediksawğalatdırğanekwe had made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırğan edigizsawğalatdırğanegizyou all had made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırğan edilesawğalatdırğanellethey had made someone give out gifts |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensawğalatdırmağan edimsawğalatdırmağanemI hadn't made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağan ediŋsawğalatdırmağaneŋyou hadn't made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağan edisawğalatdırmağanedhe hadn't made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağan ediksawğalatdırmağanekwe hadn't made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağan edigizsawğalatdırmağanegizyou all hadn't made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağan edilesawğalatdırmağanellethey hadn't made someone give out gifts |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensawğalatdıra edimsawğalatdıraemI was making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra ediŋsawğalatdıraeŋyou were making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra edisawğalatdıraedhe was making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra ediksawğalatdıraekwe were making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra edigizsawğalatdıraegizyou all were making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra edilesawğalatdıraellethey were making someone give out gifts |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensawğalatdırmay edimsawğalatdırmayemI wasn't making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmay ediŋsawğalatdırmayeŋyou weren't making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmay edisawğalatdırmayedhe wasn't making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmay ediksawğalatdırmayekwe weren't making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmay edigizsawğalatdırmayegizyou all weren't making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmay edilesawğalatdırmayellethey weren't making someone give out gifts |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensawğalatdırıwçan edimsawğalatdırıwçanemI used to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıwçan ediŋsawğalatdırıwçaneŋyou used to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıwçan edisawğalatdırıwçanedhe used to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıwçan ediksawğalatdırıwçanekwe used to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıwçan edigizsawğalatdırıwçanegizyou all used to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıwçan edilesawğalatdırıwçanellethey used to make someone give out gifts |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensawğalatdırmawçan edimsawğalatdırmawçanemI didn't use to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmawçan ediŋsawğalatdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmawçan edisawğalatdırmawçanedhe didn't use to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmawçan ediksawğalatdırmawçanekwe didn't use to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmawçan edigizsawğalatdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmawçan edilesawğalatdırmawçanellethey didn't use to make someone give out gifts |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsawğalatdırıb edihe had made someone give out gifts and remained so | alasawğalatdırıb edilethey had made someone give out gifts and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsawğalatdırıb tül edihe hadn't made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb tül edilethey hadn't made someone give out gifts | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensawğalatdırıb tura edimsawğalatdırıb turaemI had kept making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıb tura ediŋsawğalatdırıb turaeŋyou had kept making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıb tura edisawğalatdırıb turaedhe had kept making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıb tura ediksawğalatdırıb turaekwe had kept making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıb tura edigizsawğalatdırıb turaegizyou all had kept making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb tura edilesawğalatdırıb turaellethey had kept making someone give out gifts |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensawğalatdırıb turmay edimsawğalatdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıb turmay ediŋsawğalatdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıb turmay edisawğalatdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıb turmay ediksawğalatdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıb turmay edigizsawğalatdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb turmay edilesawğalatdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone give out gifts |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensawğalatdıra tura edimsawğalatdıra turaemI was in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra tura ediŋsawğalatdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra tura edisawğalatdıra turaedhe was in the middle of making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra tura ediksawğalatdıra turaekwe were in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra tura edigizsawğalatdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra tura edilesawğalatdıra turaellethey were in the middle of making someone give out gifts |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensawğalatdıra turmay edimsawğalatdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra turmay ediŋsawğalatdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra turmay edisawğalatdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra turmay ediksawğalatdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra turmay edigizsawğalatdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra turmay edilesawğalatdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone give out gifts |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensawğalatdırır edimsawğalatdırır emI would make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırır ediŋsawğalatdırır eŋyou would make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırır edisawğalatdırır edhe would make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırır ediksawğalatdırır ekwe would make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırır edigizsawğalatdırır egizyou all would make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırır edilesawğalatdırır ellethey would make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional result (would) | mensawğalatdırmaz edimsawğalatdırmaz emI wouldn't make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmaz ediŋsawğalatdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmaz edisawğalatdırmaz edhe wouldn't make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmaz ediksawğalatdırmaz ekwe wouldn't make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmaz edigizsawğalatdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmaz edilesawğalatdırmaz ellethey wouldn't make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensawğalatdırlıq edim2sawğalatdırlıq emsawğalatdırrıq edimI would have made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırlıq ediŋ2sawğalatdırlıq eŋsawğalatdırrıq ediŋyou would have made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırlıq edi2sawğalatdırlıq edsawğalatdırrıq edihe would have made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırlıq edik2sawğalatdırlıq eksawğalatdırrıq edikwe would have made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırlıq edigiz2sawğalatdırlıq egizsawğalatdırrıq edigizyou all would have made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırlıq edile2sawğalatdırlıq ellesawğalatdırrıq edilethey would have made someone give out gifts |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensawğalatdırlıq tül edim2sawğalatdırlıq tül emsawğalatdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırlıq tül ediŋ2sawğalatdırlıq tül eŋsawğalatdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırlıq tül edi2sawğalatdırlıq tül edsawğalatdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırlıq tül edik2sawğalatdırlıq tül eksawğalatdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırlıq tül edigiz2sawğalatdırlıq tül egizsawğalatdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırlıq tül edile2sawğalatdırlıq tül ellesawğalatdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone give out gifts |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sawğalatdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensawğalatdırsamif I make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırsaŋif you make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırsaif he makes someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırsaqif we make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırsağızif you all make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırsalaif they make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional | mensawğalatdırmasamif I don't make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmasaŋif you don't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmasaif he doesn't make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmasaqif we don't make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmasağızif you all don't make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmasalaif they don't make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensawğalatdıra esemif I am making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra eseŋif you are making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra eseif he is making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra esekif we are making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra esegizif you all are making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra eseleif they are making someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, present real | mensawğalatdırmay esemif I am not making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmay eseŋif you are not making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmay eseif he is not making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmay esekif we are not making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmay esegizif you all are not making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmay eseleif they are not making someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensawğalatdırsam edisawğalatdırsam edif only I made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırsaŋ edisawğalatdırsaŋ edif only you made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırsa edisawğalatdırsaedif only he made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırsaq edisawğalatdırsaq edif only we made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırsağız edisawğalatdırsağız edif only you all made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırsala edisawğalatdırsalaedif only they made someone give out gifts |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensawğalatdırmasam edisawğalatdırmasam edif only I didn't make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmasaŋ edisawğalatdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmasa edisawğalatdırmasaedif only he didn't make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmasaq edisawğalatdırmasaq edif only we didn't make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmasağız edisawğalatdırmasağız edif only you all didn't make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmasala edisawğalatdırmasalaedif only they didn't make someone give out gifts |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensawğalatdırıb tursamif I carry on making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıb tursaŋif you carry on making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıb tursaif he carries on making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıb tursaqif we carry on making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıb tursağızif you all carry on making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb tursalaif they carry on making someone give out gifts |
| Durative conditional | mensawğalatdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone give out gifts |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensawğalatdırıb tura esemif I have kept making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıb tura eseif he has kept making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıb tura esekif we have kept making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb tura eseleif they have kept making someone give out gifts |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensawğalatdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone give out gifts |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensawğalatdıra tursamif I keep making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra tursaŋif you keep making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra tursaif he keeps making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra tursaqif we keep making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra tursağızif you all keep making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra tursalaif they keep making someone give out gifts |
| Progressive conditional | mensawğalatdırmay tursamif I keep on not making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmay tursaif he keeps on not making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmay tursaqif we keep on not making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmay tursalaif they keep on not making someone give out gifts |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensawğalatdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone give out gifts |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensawğalatdırmay tura esemif I keep on not making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmay tura esekif we keep on not making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not making someone give out gifts |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensawğalatdırdım esemif I made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırdıŋ eseŋif you made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırdı eseif he made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırdıq esekif we made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırdığız esegizif you all made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırdıla eseleif they made someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensawğalatdırmadım esemif I didn't make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmadı eseif he didn't make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmadıq esekif we didn't make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmadıla eseleif they didn't make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensawğalatdırğan esemif I did make someone give out gifts (indeed) | sensawğalatdırğan eseŋif you did make someone give out gifts (indeed) | olsawğalatdırğan eseif he did make someone give out gifts (indeed) | bizsawğalatdırğan esekif we did make someone give out gifts (indeed) | sizsawğalatdırğan esegizif you all did make someone give out gifts (indeed) | alasawğalatdırğan eseleif they did make someone give out gifts (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensawğalatdırmağan esemif I didn't make someone give out gifts (indeed) | sensawğalatdırmağan eseŋif you didn't make someone give out gifts (indeed) | olsawğalatdırmağan eseif he didn't make someone give out gifts (indeed) | bizsawğalatdırmağan esekif we didn't make someone give out gifts (indeed) | sizsawğalatdırmağan esegizif you all didn't make someone give out gifts (indeed) | alasawğalatdırmağan eseleif they didn't make someone give out gifts (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensawğalatdırğan bolsamif I had made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırğan bolsaŋif you had made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırğan bolsaif he had made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırğan bolsaqif we had made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırğan bolsağızif you all had made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırğan bolsalaif they had made someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensawğalatdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensawğalatdırğan bolsam edisawğalatdırğan bolsam edif only I had made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırğan bolsaŋ edisawğalatdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırğan bolsa edisawğalatdırğan bolsaedif only he had made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırğan bolsaq edisawğalatdırğan bolsaq edif only we had made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırğan bolsağız edisawğalatdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırğan bolsala edisawğalatdırğan bolsalaedif only they had made someone give out gifts |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensawğalatdırmağan bolsam edisawğalatdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağan bolsaŋ edisawğalatdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağan bolsa edisawğalatdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağan bolsaq edisawğalatdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağan bolsağız edisawğalatdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağan bolsala edisawğalatdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone give out gifts |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensawğalatdırır esemif I will make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırır eseŋif you will make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırır eseif he will make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırır esekif we will make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırır esegizif you all will make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırır eseleif they will make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, aorist | mensawğalatdırmaz esemif I won't make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmaz eseŋif you won't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmaz eseif he won't make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmaz esekif we won't make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmaz esegizif you all won't make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmaz eseleif they won't make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensawğalatdırlıq esem4sawğalatdırrıq esemif I am going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırlıq eseŋ4sawğalatdırrıq eseŋif you are going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırlıq ese4sawğalatdırrıq eseif he is going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırlıq esek4sawğalatdırrıq esekif we are going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırlıq esegiz4sawğalatdırrıq esegizif you all are going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırlıq esele4sawğalatdırrıq eseleif they are going to make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, future | mensawğalatdırlıq tül esem4sawğalatdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırlıq tül eseŋ4sawğalatdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırlıq tül ese4sawğalatdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırlıq tül esek4sawğalatdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırlıq tül esegiz4sawğalatdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırlıq tül esele4sawğalatdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensawğalatdırlıq bolsam5sawğalatdırrıq bolsamif I were going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırlıq bolsaŋ5sawğalatdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırlıq bolsa5sawğalatdırrıq bolsaif he were going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırlıq bolsaq5sawğalatdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırlıq bolsağız5sawğalatdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırlıq bolsala5sawğalatdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensawğalatdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make someone give out gifts |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sawğalatdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sawğalatdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sawğalatdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensawğalatdıra bolurmaI must be making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra bolursayou must be making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra bolurhe must be making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra bolurbuzwe must be making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra bolursuzyou all must be making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra bolurlathey must be making someone give out gifts |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensawğalatdırmay bolurmaI must not be making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmay bolursayou must not be making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmay bolurhe must not be making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmay bolurlathey must not be making someone give out gifts |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensawğalatdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone give out gifts |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensawğalatdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone give out gifts |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensawğalatdırğan bolurmaI must have made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırğan bolursayou must have made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırğan bolurhe must have made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırğan bolurbuzwe must have made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırğan bolursuzyou all must have made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırğan bolurlathey must have made someone give out gifts |
| Inference (must have) | mensawğalatdırmağan bolurmaI must not have made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağan bolursayou must not have made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağan bolurhe must not have made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağan bolurlathey must not have made someone give out gifts |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensawğalatdırlıq bolurma6sawğalatdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırlıq bolursa6sawğalatdırrıq bolursayou must be going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırlıq bolur6sawğalatdırrıq bolurhe must be going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırlıq bolurbuz6sawğalatdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırlıq bolursuz6sawğalatdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırlıq bolurla6sawğalatdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to make someone give out gifts |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensawğalatdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make someone give out gifts |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sawğalatdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensawğalatdırayımlet me make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdır!make someone give out gifts! | olsawğalatdırsınlet him make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırayıqlet's make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırığız!make someone give out gifts, you all! | alasawğalatdırsınlalet them make someone give out gifts |
| Commands & suggestions | mensawğalatdırmayımlet me not make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırma!don't make someone give out gifts! | olsawğalatdırmasınlet him not make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmayıqlet's not make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağız!don't make someone give out gifts, you all! | alasawğalatdırmasınlalet them not make someone give out gifts |
| Commands & suggestions | mensawğalatdırayımmı?shall I make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırsınmı?should he make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırayıqmı?shall we make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırsınlamı?should they make someone give out gifts? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensawğalatdırmayımmı?shall I not make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmasınmı?should he not make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmayıqmı?shall we not make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmasınlamı?should they not make someone give out gifts? | ||
| Requests | sensawğalatdırçı7sawğalatdırçınplease make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırsınçıdo let him make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırçığızplease make someone give out gifts (plural/polite) | alasawğalatdırsınlaçıdo let them make someone give out gifts | ||
| Requests | sensawğalatdırmaçı7sawğalatdırmaçınplease don't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmasınçıdo let him not make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmaçığızplease don't make someone give out gifts (plural/polite) | alasawğalatdırmasınlaçıdo let them not make someone give out gifts | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensawğalatdırğınsawğalatdırğımay you make someone give out gifts | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensawğalatdırmağınsawğalatdırmağımay you not make someone give out gifts | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensawğalatdırğay edim sawğalatdırğa edimwould that I made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırğay ediŋ sawğalatdırğa ediŋwould that you made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırğay edi sawğalatdırğa ediwould that he made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırğay edik sawğalatdırğa edikwould that we made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırğay edigiz sawğalatdırğa edigizwould that you all made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırğay edile sawğalatdırğa edilewould that they made someone give out gifts |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensawğalatdırmağay edim sawğalatdırmağa edimwould that I did not make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağay ediŋ sawğalatdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağay edi sawğalatdırmağa ediwould that he did not make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağay edik sawğalatdırmağa edikwould that we did not make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağay edigiz sawğalatdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağay edile sawğalatdırmağa edilewould that they did not make someone give out gifts |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoyayımsawğalatdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağa qoy!sawğalatdırma qoy!let someone make someone give out gifts! | olsawğalatdırmağa qoysunsawğalatdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoyayıqsawğalatdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağa qoyuğuz!sawğalatdırma qoyuğuz!let someone make someone give out gifts, you all! | alasawğalatdırmağa qoysunlasawğalatdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone give out gifts |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoymayımsawğalatdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağa qoyma!sawğalatdırma qoyma!don't let someone make someone give out gifts! | olsawğalatdırmağa qoymasınsawğalatdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoymayıqsawğalatdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağa qoymağız!sawğalatdırma qoymağız!don't let someone make someone give out gifts, you all! | alasawğalatdırmağa qoymasınlasawğalatdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone give out gifts |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoyayımmı?sawğalatdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmağa qoysunmu?sawğalatdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoyayıqmı?sawğalatdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmağa qoysunlamı?sawğalatdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoymayımmı?sawğalatdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmağa qoymasınmı?sawğalatdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoymayıqmı?sawğalatdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmağa qoymasınlamı?sawğalatdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoyamasawğalatdırma qoyamaI allow someone to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağa qoyasasawğalatdırma qoyasayou allow someone to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağa qoyadısawğalatdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoyabızsawğalatdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağa qoyasızsawğalatdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağa qoyadılasawğalatdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone give out gifts |
| Let someone… (present) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoymaymasawğalatdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağa qoymaysasawğalatdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağa qoymaydısawğalatdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoymaybızsawğalatdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağa qoymaysızsawğalatdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağa qoymaydılasawğalatdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone give out gifts |
| Let someone… (present) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoyamamı?sawğalatdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırmağa qoyamısa?sawğalatdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmağa qoyamıdı?sawğalatdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoyabızmı?sawğalatdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırmağa qoyamısız?sawğalatdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmağa qoyamıdıla?sawğalatdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone give out gifts? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoymaymamı?sawğalatdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırmağa qoymaymısa?sawğalatdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmağa qoymaymıdı?sawğalatdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoymaybızmı?sawğalatdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırmağa qoymaymısız?sawğalatdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?sawğalatdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone give out gifts? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoydumsawğalatdırma qoydumI allowed someone to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağa qoyduŋsawğalatdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağa qoydusawğalatdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoyduqsawğalatdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağa qoyduğuzsawğalatdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağa qoydulasawğalatdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone give out gifts |
| Let someone… (past) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoymadımsawğalatdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağa qoymadıŋsawğalatdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağa qoymadısawğalatdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoymadıqsawğalatdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağa qoymadığızsawğalatdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağa qoymadılasawğalatdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone give out gifts |
| Let someone… (past) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoydummu?sawğalatdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırmağa qoyduŋmu?sawğalatdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmağa qoydumu?sawğalatdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoyduqmu?sawğalatdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?sawğalatdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmağa qoydulamı?sawğalatdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone give out gifts? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensawğalatdırmağa qoymadımmı?sawğalatdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?sawğalatdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmağa qoymadımı?sawğalatdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmağa qoymadıqmı?sawğalatdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırmağa qoymadığızmı?sawğalatdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmağa qoymadılamı?sawğalatdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone give out gifts? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
sawğalatdıralırğa be able to make someone give out gifts · sawğalatdıralmazğa be unable to make someone give out gifts
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensawğalatdıralamaI can make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralasayou can make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıraladıhe can make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralabızwe can make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralasızyou all can make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıraladılathey can make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — present | mensawğalatdıralmaymaI can't make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralmaysayou can't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralmaydıhe can't make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralmaybızwe can't make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralmaysızyou all can't make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralmaydılathey can't make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — present | mensawğalatdıralamamı? sawğalatdıralamıma?can I make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıralamısa?can you make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıralamıdı?can he make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdıralabızmı? sawğalatdıralamıbız?can we make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıralamısız?can you all make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıralamıdıla?can they make someone give out gifts? |
| Ability — present | mensawğalatdıralmaymamı? sawğalatdıralmaymıma?can't I make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıralmaymısa?can't you make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıralmaymıdı?can't he make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdıralmaybızmı? sawğalatdıralmaymıbız?can't we make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıralmaymısız?can't you all make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone give out gifts? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensawğalatdıralsamif I can make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralsaŋif you can make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralsaif he can make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralsaqif we can make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralsağızif you all can make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralsalaif they can make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — if I can… | mensawğalatdıralmasamif I can't make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralmasaŋif you can't make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralmasaif he can't make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralmasaqif we can't make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralmasağızif you all can't make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralmasalaif they can't make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensawğalatdıraldımI was able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıraldıŋyou were able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıraldıhe was able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıraldıqwe were able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıraldığızyou all were able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıraldılathey were able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — simple past | mensawğalatdıralmadımI could not make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralmadıŋyou could not make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralmadıhe could not make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralmadıqwe could not make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralmadığızyou all could not make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralmadılathey could not make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — simple past | mensawğalatdıraldımmı?was I able to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıraldımı?was he able to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdıraldıqmı?were we able to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıraldılamı?were they able to make someone give out gifts? |
| Ability — simple past | mensawğalatdıralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıralmadımı?couldn't he make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone give out gifts? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensawğalatdıralğanmaI have been able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralğansayou have been able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralğandıhe has been able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralğanbızwe have been able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralğansızyou all have been able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralğandılathey have been able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensawğalatdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensawğalatdıralğanmamı? sawğalatdıralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdıralğanbızmı? sawğalatdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone give out gifts? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensawğalatdıralmağanmamı? sawğalatdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdıralmağanbızmı? sawğalatdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone give out gifts? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensawğalatdıralğan edimsawğalatdıralğanemI had been able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralğan ediŋsawğalatdıralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralğan edisawğalatdıralğanedhe had been able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralğan ediksawğalatdıralğanekwe had been able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralğan edigizsawğalatdıralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralğan edilesawğalatdıralğanellethey had been able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — past perfect | mensawğalatdıralmağan edimsawğalatdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralmağan ediŋsawğalatdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralmağan edisawğalatdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralmağan ediksawğalatdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralmağan edigizsawğalatdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralmağan edilesawğalatdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensawğalatdırala edimsawğalatdıralaemI could make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırala ediŋsawğalatdıralaeŋyou could make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırala edisawğalatdıralaedhe could make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırala ediksawğalatdıralaekwe could make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırala edigizsawğalatdıralaegizyou all could make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırala edilesawğalatdıralaellethey could make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — past background | mensawğalatdıralmay edimsawğalatdıralmayemI could not make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralmay ediŋsawğalatdıralmayeŋyou could not make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralmay edisawğalatdıralmayedhe could not make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralmay ediksawğalatdıralmayekwe could not make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralmay edigizsawğalatdıralmayegizyou all could not make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralmay edilesawğalatdıralmayellethey could not make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensawğalatdıralırmaI will be able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralırsayou will be able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralırhe will be able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralırbızwe will be able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralırsızyou all will be able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralırlathey will be able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — future I | mensawğalatdıralmazmaI won't be able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralmazsayou won't be able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralmazhe won't be able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralmazlathey won't be able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — future I | mensawğalatdıralırmamı? sawğalatdıralırmıma?will I be able to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıralırmısa?will you be able to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıralırmı?will he be able to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdıralırbızmı? sawğalatdıralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıralırlamı? sawğalatdıralırmıla?will they be able to make someone give out gifts? |
| Ability — future I | mensawğalatdıralmazmamı? sawğalatdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdıralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdıralmazbızmı? sawğalatdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdıralmazlamı? sawğalatdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone give out gifts? |
| Ability — future II | mensawğalatdırallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — future II | mensawğalatdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — future II | mensawğalatdırallıqmamı? sawğalatdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırallıqbızmı? sawğalatdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone give out gifts? |
| Ability — future II | mensawğalatdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone give out gifts? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensawğalatdıralır edimsawğalatdıralır emI would be able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralır ediŋsawğalatdıralır eŋyou would be able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralır edisawğalatdıralır edhe would be able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralır ediksawğalatdıralır ekwe would be able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralır edigizsawğalatdıralır egizyou all would be able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralır edilesawğalatdıralır ellethey would be able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensawğalatdıralmaz edimsawğalatdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıralmaz ediŋsawğalatdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıralmaz edisawğalatdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıralmaz ediksawğalatdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıralmaz edigizsawğalatdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıralmaz edilesawğalatdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone give out gifts |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensawğalatdıralğınsawğalatdıralğımay you be able to make someone give out gifts | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensawğalatdıralmağınsawğalatdıralmağımay you not be able to make someone give out gifts | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensawğalatdırırğa izleymeI want to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa izleyseyou want to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa izleydihe wants to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa izleybizwe want to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa izleysizyou all want to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa izleydilethey want to make someone give out gifts |
| want to | mensawğalatdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone give out gifts |
| would like to | mensawğalatdırırğa süemeI would like to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa süeseyou would like to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa süedihe would like to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa süebizwe would like to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa süesizyou all would like to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa süedilethey would like to make someone give out gifts |
| would like to | mensawğalatdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make someone give out gifts |
| hope to | mensawğalatdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make someone give out gifts |
| hope to | mensawğalatdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone give out gifts |
| be about to | mensawğalatdırırğa deb turamaI am about to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa deb turasayou are about to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to make someone give out gifts |
| be about to | mensawğalatdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone give out gifts |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensawğalatdırırğa kerekmeI need to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa kerekseyou need to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa kerekdihe needs to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa kerekbizwe need to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa kereksizyou all need to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa kerekdilethey need to make someone give out gifts |
| need to | mensawğalatdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone give out gifts |
| have to | menmenŋe sawğalatdırırğa tüşediI have to make someone give out gifts | sensenŋe sawğalatdırırğa tüşediyou have to make someone give out gifts | olaŋa sawğalatdırırğa tüşedihe has to make someone give out gifts | bizbizge sawğalatdırırğa tüşediwe have to make someone give out gifts | sizsizge sawğalatdırırğa tüşediyou all have to make someone give out gifts | alaalağa sawğalatdırırğa tüşedithey have to make someone give out gifts |
| have to | menmenŋe sawğalatdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone give out gifts | sensenŋe sawğalatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone give out gifts | olaŋa sawğalatdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone give out gifts | bizbizge sawğalatdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone give out gifts | sizsizge sawğalatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone give out gifts | alaalağa sawğalatdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone give out gifts |
| be obliged to | mensawğalatdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make someone give out gifts |
| be obliged to | mensawğalatdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone give out gifts |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensawğalatdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone give out gifts |
| have a way to | mensawğalatdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone give out gifts |
| be free to | mensawğalatdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone give out gifts |
| be free to | mensawğalatdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone give out gifts |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sawğalatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone give out gifts | sensenŋe sawğalatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone give out gifts | olaŋa sawğalatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone give out gifts | bizbizge sawğalatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone give out gifts | sizsizge sawğalatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone give out gifts | alaalağa sawğalatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone give out gifts |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sawğalatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone give out gifts | sensenŋe sawğalatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone give out gifts | olaŋa sawğalatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone give out gifts | bizbizge sawğalatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone give out gifts | sizsizge sawğalatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone give out gifts | alaalağa sawğalatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone give out gifts |
| be ready to | mensawğalatdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make someone give out gifts |
| be ready to | mensawğalatdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone give out gifts |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensawğalatdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make someone give out gifts |
| try to | mensawğalatdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone give out gifts |
| agree to | mensawğalatdırırğa unaymaI agree to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa unaysayou agree to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa unaybızwe agree to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa unaydılathey agree to make someone give out gifts |
| agree to | mensawğalatdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make someone give out gifts |
| hurry to | mensawğalatdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone give out gifts |
| hurry to | mensawğalatdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone give out gifts |
| be afraid to | mensawğalatdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone give out gifts |
| be afraid to | mensawğalatdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone give out gifts |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensawğalatdıra bolmazmaI can't be making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra bolmazsayou can't be making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra bolmazhe can't be making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra bolmazbızwe can't be making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra bolmazlathey can't be making someone give out gifts |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensawğalatdırmay bolmazmaI must be making someone give out gifts (emphatic) | sensawğalatdırmay bolmazsayou must be making someone give out gifts (emphatic) | olsawğalatdırmay bolmazhe must be making someone give out gifts (emphatic) | bizsawğalatdırmay bolmazbızwe must be making someone give out gifts (emphatic) | sizsawğalatdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be making someone give out gifts (emphatic) | alasawğalatdırmay bolmazlathey must be making someone give out gifts (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensawğalatdıra turmasamif I don't keep making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra turmasaqif we don't keep making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra turmasalaif they don't keep making someone give out gifts |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensawğalatdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone give out gifts |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensawğalatdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone give out gifts (emphatic) | sensawğalatdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone give out gifts (emphatic) | olsawğalatdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone give out gifts (emphatic) | bizsawğalatdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone give out gifts (emphatic) | sizsawğalatdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone give out gifts (emphatic) | alasawğalatdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone give out gifts (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensawğalatdırmay turamaI keep on not making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmay turasayou keep on not making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmay turadıhe keeps on not making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmay turabızwe keep on not making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmay turasızyou all keep on not making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmay turadılathey keep on not making someone give out gifts |
| Progressive — double negation | mensawğalatdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone give out gifts |
| Progressive — double negation | mensawğalatdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone give out gifts? | sensawğalatdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone give out gifts? | olsawğalatdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone give out gifts? | bizsawğalatdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone give out gifts? | sizsawğalatdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone give out gifts? | alasawğalatdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone give out gifts? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensawğalatdırğan bolmazmaI can't have made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırğan bolmazsayou can't have made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırğan bolmazhe can't have made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırğan bolmazlathey can't have made someone give out gifts |
| Inference — double negation | mensawğalatdırmağan bolmazmaI must have made someone give out gifts (emphatic) | sensawğalatdırmağan bolmazsayou must have made someone give out gifts (emphatic) | olsawğalatdırmağan bolmazhe must have made someone give out gifts (emphatic) | bizsawğalatdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have made someone give out gifts (emphatic) | sizsawğalatdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made someone give out gifts (emphatic) | alasawğalatdırmağan bolmazlathey must have made someone give out gifts (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensawğalatdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone give out gifts |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensawğalatdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone give out gifts |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensawğalatdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone give out gifts |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensawğalatdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make someone give out gifts (emphatic) | sensawğalatdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make someone give out gifts (emphatic) | olsawğalatdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make someone give out gifts (emphatic) | bizsawğalatdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone give out gifts (emphatic) | sizsawğalatdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone give out gifts (emphatic) | alasawğalatdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make someone give out gifts (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensawğalatdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone give out gifts |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensawğalatdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone give out gifts | sensawğalatdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone give out gifts | olsawğalatdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone give out gifts | bizsawğalatdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone give out gifts | sizsawğalatdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone give out gifts | alasawğalatdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone give out gifts |