santalanırğa
/santalanɯrʁa/
fool about, play the fool, act silly; play dumb, pretend to be a fool — Nevruz 1991 also describes it as acting crazy or childish, jumping about and playing pranks: santalanıb turma da orunuŋa oltur "stop fooling about and sit down in your place". Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 translates the imperative santalanma both as "stop fooling about!" and as "don't pretend to be a fool!"
- santalanma — stop fooling about; don't play dumb
- nek santalanasa? — why are you playing the fool?
Conjugation
Common forms
- santalanadıhe is fooling about
- santalandıhe fooled about
- santalanŋandıhe has fooled about
- santalanırhe will fool about
- santalannıqdıhe is going to fool about
- santalana edihe was fooling about
- santalansaif he fools about
- santalan!fool about!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensantalanamaI am fooling about | sensantalanasayou are fooling about | olsantalanadıhe is fooling about | bizsantalanabızwe are fooling about | sizsantalanasızyou all are fooling about | alasantalanadılathey are fooling about |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensantalanmaymaI am not fooling about | sensantalanmaysayou are not fooling about | olsantalanmaydıhe is not fooling about | bizsantalanmaybızwe are not fooling about | sizsantalanmaysızyou all are not fooling about | alasantalanmaydılathey are not fooling about |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensantalanamamı? santalanamıma?am I fooling about? | sensantalanamısa?are you fooling about? | olsantalanamıdı?is he fooling about? | bizsantalanabızmı? santalanamıbız?are we fooling about? | sizsantalanamısız?are you all fooling about? | alasantalanamıdıla?are they fooling about? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensantalanmaymamı? santalanmaymıma?aren't I fooling about? | sensantalanmaymısa?aren't you fooling about? | olsantalanmaymıdı?isn't he fooling about? | bizsantalanmaybızmı? santalanmaymıbız?aren't we fooling about? | sizsantalanmaymısız?aren't you all fooling about? | alasantalanmaymıdıla?aren't they fooling about? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensantalanıwçanmaI usually fool about | sensantalanıwçansayou usually fool about | olsantalanıwçandıhe usually fools about | bizsantalanıwçanbızwe usually fool about | sizsantalanıwçansızyou all usually fool about | alasantalanıwçandılathey usually fool about |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensantalanmawçanmaI usually don't fool about | sensantalanmawçansayou usually don't fool about | olsantalanmawçandıhe usually doesn't fool about | bizsantalanmawçanbızwe usually don't fool about | sizsantalanmawçansızyou all usually don't fool about | alasantalanmawçandılathey usually don't fool about |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensantalanıwçanmamı? santalanıwçanmıma?do I usually fool about? | sensantalanıwçanmısa?do you usually fool about? | olsantalanıwçanmıdı?does he usually fool about? | bizsantalanıwçanbızmı? santalanıwçanmıbız?do we usually fool about? | sizsantalanıwçanmısız?do you all usually fool about? | alasantalanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually fool about? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensantalanmawçanmamı? santalanmawçanmıma?do I usually not fool about? | sensantalanmawçanmısa?do you usually not fool about? | olsantalanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not fool about? | bizsantalanmawçanbızmı? santalanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not fool about? | sizsantalanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not fool about? | alasantalanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not fool about? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsantalanıbdıhe has fooled about and remains so | alasantalanıbdılathey have fooled about and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsantalanıbmıdı?has he fooled about? | alasantalanıbmıdıla?have they fooled about? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensantalanıb turamaI keep fooling about | sensantalanıb turasayou keep fooling about | olsantalanıb turadıhe keeps fooling about | bizsantalanıb turabızwe keep fooling about | sizsantalanıb turasızyou all keep fooling about | alasantalanıb turadılathey keep fooling about |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensantalanıb turmaymaI don't keep fooling about | sensantalanıb turmaysayou don't keep fooling about | olsantalanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep fooling about | bizsantalanıb turmaybızwe don't keep fooling about | sizsantalanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep fooling about | alasantalanıb turmaydılathey don't keep fooling about |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensantalanıb turamamı? santalanıb turamıma?do I keep fooling about? | sensantalanıb turamısa?do you keep fooling about? | olsantalanıb turamıdı?does he keep fooling about? | bizsantalanıb turabızmı? santalanıb turamıbız?do we keep fooling about? | sizsantalanıb turamısız?do you all keep fooling about? | alasantalanıb turamıdıla?do they keep fooling about? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensantalanıb turmaymamı? santalanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep fooling about? | sensantalanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep fooling about? | olsantalanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep fooling about? | bizsantalanıb turmaybızmı? santalanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep fooling about? | sizsantalanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep fooling about? | alasantalanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep fooling about? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensantalana turamaI am in the middle of fooling about | sensantalana turasayou are in the middle of fooling about | olsantalana turadıhe is in the middle of fooling about | bizsantalana turabızwe are in the middle of fooling about | sizsantalana turasızyou all are in the middle of fooling about | alasantalana turadılathey are in the middle of fooling about |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensantalana turmaymaI am not in the middle of fooling about | sensantalana turmaysayou are not in the middle of fooling about | olsantalana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of fooling about | bizsantalana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of fooling about | sizsantalana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of fooling about | alasantalana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of fooling about |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensantalana turamamı? santalana turamıma?am I in the middle of fooling about? | sensantalana turamısa?are you in the middle of fooling about? | olsantalana turamıdı?is he in the middle of fooling about? | bizsantalana turabızmı? santalana turamıbız?are we in the middle of fooling about? | sizsantalana turamısız?are you all in the middle of fooling about? | alasantalana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of fooling about? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensantalana turmaymamı? santalana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of fooling about? | sensantalana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of fooling about? | olsantalana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of fooling about? | bizsantalana turmaybızmı? santalana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of fooling about? | sizsantalana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of fooling about? | alasantalana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of fooling about? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensantalandımI fooled about | sensantalandıŋyou fooled about | olsantalandıhe fooled about | bizsantalandıqwe fooled about | sizsantalandığızyou all fooled about | alasantalandılathey fooled about |
| Simple past (definite) | mensantalanmadımI didn't fool about | sensantalanmadıŋyou didn't fool about | olsantalanmadıhe didn't fool about | bizsantalanmadıqwe didn't fool about | sizsantalanmadığızyou all didn't fool about | alasantalanmadılathey didn't fool about |
| Simple past (definite) | mensantalandımmı?did I fool about? | sensantalandıŋmı?did you fool about? | olsantalandımı?did he fool about? | bizsantalandıqmı?did we fool about? | sizsantalandığızmı?did you all fool about? | alasantalandılamı?did they fool about? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensantalanmadımmı?didn't I fool about? | sensantalanmadıŋmı?didn't you fool about? | olsantalanmadımı?didn't he fool about? | bizsantalanmadıqmı?didn't we fool about? | sizsantalanmadığızmı?didn't you all fool about? | alasantalanmadılamı?didn't they fool about? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensantalanŋanmaI have fooled about | sensantalanŋansayou have fooled about | olsantalanŋandıhe has fooled about | bizsantalanŋanbızwe have fooled about | sizsantalanŋansızyou all have fooled about | alasantalanŋandılathey have fooled about |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensantalanmağanmaI haven't fooled about | sensantalanmağansayou haven't fooled about | olsantalanmağandıhe hasn't fooled about | bizsantalanmağanbızwe haven't fooled about | sizsantalanmağansızyou all haven't fooled about | alasantalanmağandılathey haven't fooled about |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensantalanŋanmamı? santalanŋanmıma?have I fooled about? | sensantalanŋanmısa?have you fooled about? | olsantalanŋanmıdı?has he fooled about? | bizsantalanŋanbızmı? santalanŋanmıbız?have we fooled about? | sizsantalanŋanmısız?have you all fooled about? | alasantalanŋanmıdıla?have they fooled about? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensantalanmağanmamı? santalanmağanmıma?haven't I fooled about? | sensantalanmağanmısa?haven't you fooled about? | olsantalanmağanmıdı?hasn't he fooled about? | bizsantalanmağanbızmı? santalanmağanmıbız?haven't we fooled about? | sizsantalanmağanmısız?haven't you all fooled about? | alasantalanmağanmıdıla?haven't they fooled about? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensantalanıb turdumI kept fooling about | sensantalanıb turduŋyou kept fooling about | olsantalanıb turduhe kept fooling about | bizsantalanıb turduqwe kept fooling about | sizsantalanıb turduğuzyou all kept fooling about | alasantalanıb turdulathey kept fooling about |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensantalanıb turmadımI didn't keep fooling about | sensantalanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep fooling about | olsantalanıb turmadıhe didn't keep fooling about | bizsantalanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep fooling about | sizsantalanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep fooling about | alasantalanıb turmadılathey didn't keep fooling about |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensantalanırmaI will fool about | sensantalanırsayou will fool about | olsantalanırhe will fool about | bizsantalanırbızwe will fool about | sizsantalanırsızyou all will fool about | alasantalanırlathey will fool about |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensantalanmazmaI won't fool about | sensantalanmazsayou won't fool about | olsantalanmazhe won't fool about | bizsantalanmazbızwe won't fool about | sizsantalanmazsızyou all won't fool about | alasantalanmazlathey won't fool about |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensantalanırmamı? santalanırmıma?will I fool about? | sensantalanırmısa?will you fool about? | olsantalanırmı?will he fool about? | bizsantalanırbızmı? santalanırmıbız?will we fool about? | sizsantalanırmısız?will you all fool about? | alasantalanırlamı? santalanırmıla?will they fool about? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensantalanmazmamı? santalanmazmıma?won't I fool about? | sensantalanmazmısa?won't you fool about? | olsantalanmazmı?won't he fool about? | bizsantalanmazbızmı? santalanmazmıbız?won't we fool about? | sizsantalanmazmısız?won't you all fool about? | alasantalanmazlamı? santalanmazmıla?won't they fool about? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensantalannıqma1santalanırıqmaI am going to fool about | sensantalannıqsa1santalanırıqsayou are going to fool about | olsantalannıqdı1santalanırıqdıhe is going to fool about | bizsantalannıqbız1santalanırıqbızwe are going to fool about | sizsantalannıqsız1santalanırıqsızyou all are going to fool about | alasantalannıqdıla1santalanırıqdılathey are going to fool about |
| Definite future (future II) | mensantalannıq tülme1santalanırıq tülmeI am not going to fool about | sensantalannıq tülse1santalanırıq tülseyou are not going to fool about | olsantalannıq tüldü1santalanırıq tüldühe is not going to fool about | bizsantalannıq tülbüz1santalanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to fool about | sizsantalannıq tülsüz1santalanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to fool about | alasantalannıq tüldüle1santalanırıq tüldülethey are not going to fool about |
| Definite future (future II) | mensantalannıqmamı?1 santalannıqmıma?santalanırıqmamı?am I going to fool about? | sensantalannıqmısa?1santalanırıqmısa?are you going to fool about? | olsantalannıqmıdı?1santalanırıqmıdı?is he going to fool about? | bizsantalannıqbızmı?1 santalannıqmıbız?santalanırıqbızmı?are we going to fool about? | sizsantalannıqmısız?1santalanırıqmısız?are you all going to fool about? | alasantalannıqmıdıla?1santalanırıqmıdıla?are they going to fool about? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensantalannıq tülmüme?1santalanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to fool about? | sensantalannıq tülmüse?1santalanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to fool about? | olsantalannıq tülmüdü?1santalanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to fool about? | bizsantalannıq tülmübüz?1santalanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to fool about? | sizsantalannıq tülmüsüz?1santalanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to fool about? | alasantalannıq tülmüdüle?1santalanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to fool about? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so santalanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensantalanŋan edimsantalanŋanemI had fooled about | sensantalanŋan ediŋsantalanŋaneŋyou had fooled about | olsantalanŋan edisantalanŋanedhe had fooled about | bizsantalanŋan ediksantalanŋanekwe had fooled about | sizsantalanŋan edigizsantalanŋanegizyou all had fooled about | alasantalanŋan edilesantalanŋanellethey had fooled about |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensantalanmağan edimsantalanmağanemI hadn't fooled about | sensantalanmağan ediŋsantalanmağaneŋyou hadn't fooled about | olsantalanmağan edisantalanmağanedhe hadn't fooled about | bizsantalanmağan ediksantalanmağanekwe hadn't fooled about | sizsantalanmağan edigizsantalanmağanegizyou all hadn't fooled about | alasantalanmağan edilesantalanmağanellethey hadn't fooled about |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensantalana edimsantalanaemI was fooling about | sensantalana ediŋsantalanaeŋyou were fooling about | olsantalana edisantalanaedhe was fooling about | bizsantalana ediksantalanaekwe were fooling about | sizsantalana edigizsantalanaegizyou all were fooling about | alasantalana edilesantalanaellethey were fooling about |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensantalanmay edimsantalanmayemI wasn't fooling about | sensantalanmay ediŋsantalanmayeŋyou weren't fooling about | olsantalanmay edisantalanmayedhe wasn't fooling about | bizsantalanmay ediksantalanmayekwe weren't fooling about | sizsantalanmay edigizsantalanmayegizyou all weren't fooling about | alasantalanmay edilesantalanmayellethey weren't fooling about |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensantalanıwçan edimsantalanıwçanemI used to fool about | sensantalanıwçan ediŋsantalanıwçaneŋyou used to fool about | olsantalanıwçan edisantalanıwçanedhe used to fool about | bizsantalanıwçan ediksantalanıwçanekwe used to fool about | sizsantalanıwçan edigizsantalanıwçanegizyou all used to fool about | alasantalanıwçan edilesantalanıwçanellethey used to fool about |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensantalanmawçan edimsantalanmawçanemI didn't use to fool about | sensantalanmawçan ediŋsantalanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to fool about | olsantalanmawçan edisantalanmawçanedhe didn't use to fool about | bizsantalanmawçan ediksantalanmawçanekwe didn't use to fool about | sizsantalanmawçan edigizsantalanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to fool about | alasantalanmawçan edilesantalanmawçanellethey didn't use to fool about |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsantalanıb edihe had fooled about and remained so | alasantalanıb edilethey had fooled about and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsantalanıb tül edihe hadn't fooled about | alasantalanıb tül edilethey hadn't fooled about | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensantalanıb tura edimsantalanıb turaemI had kept fooling about | sensantalanıb tura ediŋsantalanıb turaeŋyou had kept fooling about | olsantalanıb tura edisantalanıb turaedhe had kept fooling about | bizsantalanıb tura ediksantalanıb turaekwe had kept fooling about | sizsantalanıb tura edigizsantalanıb turaegizyou all had kept fooling about | alasantalanıb tura edilesantalanıb turaellethey had kept fooling about |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensantalanıb turmay edimsantalanıb turmayemI hadn't kept fooling about | sensantalanıb turmay ediŋsantalanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept fooling about | olsantalanıb turmay edisantalanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept fooling about | bizsantalanıb turmay ediksantalanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept fooling about | sizsantalanıb turmay edigizsantalanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept fooling about | alasantalanıb turmay edilesantalanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept fooling about |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensantalana tura edimsantalana turaemI was in the middle of fooling about | sensantalana tura ediŋsantalana turaeŋyou were in the middle of fooling about | olsantalana tura edisantalana turaedhe was in the middle of fooling about | bizsantalana tura ediksantalana turaekwe were in the middle of fooling about | sizsantalana tura edigizsantalana turaegizyou all were in the middle of fooling about | alasantalana tura edilesantalana turaellethey were in the middle of fooling about |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensantalana turmay edimsantalana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of fooling about | sensantalana turmay ediŋsantalana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of fooling about | olsantalana turmay edisantalana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of fooling about | bizsantalana turmay ediksantalana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of fooling about | sizsantalana turmay edigizsantalana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of fooling about | alasantalana turmay edilesantalana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of fooling about |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensantalanır edimsantalanır emI would fool about | sensantalanır ediŋsantalanır eŋyou would fool about | olsantalanır edisantalanır edhe would fool about | bizsantalanır ediksantalanır ekwe would fool about | sizsantalanır edigizsantalanır egizyou all would fool about | alasantalanır edilesantalanır ellethey would fool about |
| Conditional result (would) | mensantalanmaz edimsantalanmaz emI wouldn't fool about | sensantalanmaz ediŋsantalanmaz eŋyou wouldn't fool about | olsantalanmaz edisantalanmaz edhe wouldn't fool about | bizsantalanmaz ediksantalanmaz ekwe wouldn't fool about | sizsantalanmaz edigizsantalanmaz egizyou all wouldn't fool about | alasantalanmaz edilesantalanmaz ellethey wouldn't fool about |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensantalannıq edim2santalannıq emsantalanırıq edimI would have fooled about | sensantalannıq ediŋ2santalannıq eŋsantalanırıq ediŋyou would have fooled about | olsantalannıq edi2santalannıq edsantalanırıq edihe would have fooled about | bizsantalannıq edik2santalannıq eksantalanırıq edikwe would have fooled about | sizsantalannıq edigiz2santalannıq egizsantalanırıq edigizyou all would have fooled about | alasantalannıq edile2santalannıq ellesantalanırıq edilethey would have fooled about |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensantalannıq tül edim2santalannıq tül emsantalanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have fooled about | sensantalannıq tül ediŋ2santalannıq tül eŋsantalanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have fooled about | olsantalannıq tül edi2santalannıq tül edsantalanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have fooled about | bizsantalannıq tül edik2santalannıq tül eksantalanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have fooled about | sizsantalannıq tül edigiz2santalannıq tül egizsantalanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have fooled about | alasantalannıq tül edile2santalannıq tül ellesantalanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have fooled about |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so santalanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensantalansamif I fool about | sensantalansaŋif you fool about | olsantalansaif he fools about | bizsantalansaqif we fool about | sizsantalansağızif you all fool about | alasantalansalaif they fool about |
| Conditional | mensantalanmasamif I don't fool about | sensantalanmasaŋif you don't fool about | olsantalanmasaif he doesn't fool about | bizsantalanmasaqif we don't fool about | sizsantalanmasağızif you all don't fool about | alasantalanmasalaif they don't fool about |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensantalana esemif I am fooling about | sensantalana eseŋif you are fooling about | olsantalana eseif he is fooling about | bizsantalana esekif we are fooling about | sizsantalana esegizif you all are fooling about | alasantalana eseleif they are fooling about |
| Conditional, present real | mensantalanmay esemif I am not fooling about | sensantalanmay eseŋif you are not fooling about | olsantalanmay eseif he is not fooling about | bizsantalanmay esekif we are not fooling about | sizsantalanmay esegizif you all are not fooling about | alasantalanmay eseleif they are not fooling about |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensantalansam edisantalansam edif only I fooled about | sensantalansaŋ edisantalansaŋ edif only you fooled about | olsantalansa edisantalansaedif only he fooled about | bizsantalansaq edisantalansaq edif only we fooled about | sizsantalansağız edisantalansağız edif only you all fooled about | alasantalansala edisantalansalaedif only they fooled about |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensantalanmasam edisantalanmasam edif only I didn't fool about | sensantalanmasaŋ edisantalanmasaŋ edif only you didn't fool about | olsantalanmasa edisantalanmasaedif only he didn't fool about | bizsantalanmasaq edisantalanmasaq edif only we didn't fool about | sizsantalanmasağız edisantalanmasağız edif only you all didn't fool about | alasantalanmasala edisantalanmasalaedif only they didn't fool about |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensantalanıb tursamif I carry on fooling about | sensantalanıb tursaŋif you carry on fooling about | olsantalanıb tursaif he carries on fooling about | bizsantalanıb tursaqif we carry on fooling about | sizsantalanıb tursağızif you all carry on fooling about | alasantalanıb tursalaif they carry on fooling about |
| Durative conditional | mensantalanıb turmasamif I don't carry on fooling about | sensantalanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on fooling about | olsantalanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on fooling about | bizsantalanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on fooling about | sizsantalanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on fooling about | alasantalanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on fooling about |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensantalanıb tura esemif I have kept fooling about | sensantalanıb tura eseŋif you have kept fooling about | olsantalanıb tura eseif he has kept fooling about | bizsantalanıb tura esekif we have kept fooling about | sizsantalanıb tura esegizif you all have kept fooling about | alasantalanıb tura eseleif they have kept fooling about |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensantalanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept fooling about | sensantalanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept fooling about | olsantalanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept fooling about | bizsantalanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept fooling about | sizsantalanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept fooling about | alasantalanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept fooling about |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensantalana tursamif I keep fooling about | sensantalana tursaŋif you keep fooling about | olsantalana tursaif he keeps fooling about | bizsantalana tursaqif we keep fooling about | sizsantalana tursağızif you all keep fooling about | alasantalana tursalaif they keep fooling about |
| Progressive conditional | mensantalanmay tursamif I keep on not fooling about | sensantalanmay tursaŋif you keep on not fooling about | olsantalanmay tursaif he keeps on not fooling about | bizsantalanmay tursaqif we keep on not fooling about | sizsantalanmay tursağızif you all keep on not fooling about | alasantalanmay tursalaif they keep on not fooling about |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensantalana tura esemif I am in the middle of fooling about | sensantalana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of fooling about | olsantalana tura eseif he is in the middle of fooling about | bizsantalana tura esekif we are in the middle of fooling about | sizsantalana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of fooling about | alasantalana tura eseleif they are in the middle of fooling about |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensantalanmay tura esemif I keep on not fooling about | sensantalanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not fooling about | olsantalanmay tura eseif he keeps on not fooling about | bizsantalanmay tura esekif we keep on not fooling about | sizsantalanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not fooling about | alasantalanmay tura eseleif they keep on not fooling about |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensantalandım esemif I fooled about | sensantalandıŋ eseŋif you fooled about | olsantalandı eseif he fooled about | bizsantalandıq esekif we fooled about | sizsantalandığız esegizif you all fooled about | alasantalandıla eseleif they fooled about |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensantalanmadım esemif I didn't fool about | sensantalanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't fool about | olsantalanmadı eseif he didn't fool about | bizsantalanmadıq esekif we didn't fool about | sizsantalanmadığız esegizif you all didn't fool about | alasantalanmadıla eseleif they didn't fool about |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensantalanŋan esemif I did fool about (indeed) | sensantalanŋan eseŋif you did fool about (indeed) | olsantalanŋan eseif he did fool about (indeed) | bizsantalanŋan esekif we did fool about (indeed) | sizsantalanŋan esegizif you all did fool about (indeed) | alasantalanŋan eseleif they did fool about (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensantalanmağan esemif I didn't fool about (indeed) | sensantalanmağan eseŋif you didn't fool about (indeed) | olsantalanmağan eseif he didn't fool about (indeed) | bizsantalanmağan esekif we didn't fool about (indeed) | sizsantalanmağan esegizif you all didn't fool about (indeed) | alasantalanmağan eseleif they didn't fool about (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensantalanŋan bolsamif I had fooled about | sensantalanŋan bolsaŋif you had fooled about | olsantalanŋan bolsaif he had fooled about | bizsantalanŋan bolsaqif we had fooled about | sizsantalanŋan bolsağızif you all had fooled about | alasantalanŋan bolsalaif they had fooled about |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensantalanmağan bolsamif I hadn't fooled about | sensantalanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't fooled about | olsantalanmağan bolsaif he hadn't fooled about | bizsantalanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't fooled about | sizsantalanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't fooled about | alasantalanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't fooled about |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensantalanŋan bolsam edisantalanŋan bolsam edif only I had fooled about | sensantalanŋan bolsaŋ edisantalanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had fooled about | olsantalanŋan bolsa edisantalanŋan bolsaedif only he had fooled about | bizsantalanŋan bolsaq edisantalanŋan bolsaq edif only we had fooled about | sizsantalanŋan bolsağız edisantalanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had fooled about | alasantalanŋan bolsala edisantalanŋan bolsalaedif only they had fooled about |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensantalanmağan bolsam edisantalanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't fooled about | sensantalanmağan bolsaŋ edisantalanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't fooled about | olsantalanmağan bolsa edisantalanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't fooled about | bizsantalanmağan bolsaq edisantalanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't fooled about | sizsantalanmağan bolsağız edisantalanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't fooled about | alasantalanmağan bolsala edisantalanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't fooled about |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensantalanır esemif I will fool about | sensantalanır eseŋif you will fool about | olsantalanır eseif he will fool about | bizsantalanır esekif we will fool about | sizsantalanır esegizif you all will fool about | alasantalanır eseleif they will fool about |
| Conditional, aorist | mensantalanmaz esemif I won't fool about | sensantalanmaz eseŋif you won't fool about | olsantalanmaz eseif he won't fool about | bizsantalanmaz esekif we won't fool about | sizsantalanmaz esegizif you all won't fool about | alasantalanmaz eseleif they won't fool about |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensantalannıq esem4santalanırıq esemif I am going to fool about | sensantalannıq eseŋ4santalanırıq eseŋif you are going to fool about | olsantalannıq ese4santalanırıq eseif he is going to fool about | bizsantalannıq esek4santalanırıq esekif we are going to fool about | sizsantalannıq esegiz4santalanırıq esegizif you all are going to fool about | alasantalannıq esele4santalanırıq eseleif they are going to fool about |
| Conditional, future | mensantalannıq tül esem4santalanırıq tül esemif I am not going to fool about | sensantalannıq tül eseŋ4santalanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to fool about | olsantalannıq tül ese4santalanırıq tül eseif he is not going to fool about | bizsantalannıq tül esek4santalanırıq tül esekif we are not going to fool about | sizsantalannıq tül esegiz4santalanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to fool about | alasantalannıq tül esele4santalanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to fool about |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensantalannıq bolsam5santalanırıq bolsamif I were going to fool about | sensantalannıq bolsaŋ5santalanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to fool about | olsantalannıq bolsa5santalanırıq bolsaif he were going to fool about | bizsantalannıq bolsaq5santalanırıq bolsaqif we were going to fool about | sizsantalannıq bolsağız5santalanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to fool about | alasantalannıq bolsala5santalanırıq bolsalaif they were going to fool about |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensantalanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to fool about | sensantalanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to fool about | olsantalanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to fool about | bizsantalanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to fool about | sizsantalanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to fool about | alasantalanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to fool about |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso santalandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so santalanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so santalanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensantalana bolurmaI must be fooling about | sensantalana bolursayou must be fooling about | olsantalana bolurhe must be fooling about | bizsantalana bolurbuzwe must be fooling about | sizsantalana bolursuzyou all must be fooling about | alasantalana bolurlathey must be fooling about |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensantalanmay bolurmaI must not be fooling about | sensantalanmay bolursayou must not be fooling about | olsantalanmay bolurhe must not be fooling about | bizsantalanmay bolurbuzwe must not be fooling about | sizsantalanmay bolursuzyou all must not be fooling about | alasantalanmay bolurlathey must not be fooling about |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensantalana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of fooling about | sensantalana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of fooling about | olsantalana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of fooling about | bizsantalana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of fooling about | sizsantalana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of fooling about | alasantalana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of fooling about |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensantalanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not fooling about | sensantalanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not fooling about | olsantalanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not fooling about | bizsantalanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not fooling about | sizsantalanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not fooling about | alasantalanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not fooling about |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensantalanŋan bolurmaI must have fooled about | sensantalanŋan bolursayou must have fooled about | olsantalanŋan bolurhe must have fooled about | bizsantalanŋan bolurbuzwe must have fooled about | sizsantalanŋan bolursuzyou all must have fooled about | alasantalanŋan bolurlathey must have fooled about |
| Inference (must have) | mensantalanmağan bolurmaI must not have fooled about | sensantalanmağan bolursayou must not have fooled about | olsantalanmağan bolurhe must not have fooled about | bizsantalanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have fooled about | sizsantalanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have fooled about | alasantalanmağan bolurlathey must not have fooled about |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensantalannıq bolurma6santalanırıq bolurmaI must be going to fool about | sensantalannıq bolursa6santalanırıq bolursayou must be going to fool about | olsantalannıq bolur6santalanırıq bolurhe must be going to fool about | bizsantalannıq bolurbuz6santalanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to fool about | sizsantalannıq bolursuz6santalanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to fool about | alasantalannıq bolurla6santalanırıq bolurlathey must be going to fool about |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensantalanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to fool about | sensantalanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to fool about | olsantalanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to fool about | bizsantalanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to fool about | sizsantalanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to fool about | alasantalanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to fool about |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so santalanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensantalanayımlet me fool about | sensantalan!fool about! | olsantalansınlet him fool about | bizsantalanayıqlet's fool about | sizsantalanığız!fool about, you all! | alasantalansınlalet them fool about |
| Commands & suggestions | mensantalanmayımlet me not fool about | sensantalanma!don't fool about! | olsantalanmasınlet him not fool about | bizsantalanmayıqlet's not fool about | sizsantalanmağız!don't fool about, you all! | alasantalanmasınlalet them not fool about |
| Commands & suggestions | mensantalanayımmı?shall I fool about? | olsantalansınmı?should he fool about? | bizsantalanayıqmı?shall we fool about? | alasantalansınlamı?should they fool about? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensantalanmayımmı?shall I not fool about? | olsantalanmasınmı?should he not fool about? | bizsantalanmayıqmı?shall we not fool about? | alasantalanmasınlamı?should they not fool about? | ||
| Requests | sensantalançı7santalançınplease fool about | olsantalansınçıdo let him fool about | sizsantalançığızplease fool about (plural/polite) | alasantalansınlaçıdo let them fool about | ||
| Requests | sensantalanmaçı7santalanmaçınplease don't fool about | olsantalanmasınçıdo let him not fool about | sizsantalanmaçığızplease don't fool about (plural/polite) | alasantalanmasınlaçıdo let them not fool about | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensantalanŋınsantalanŋımay you fool about | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensantalanmağınsantalanmağımay you not fool about | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensantalanŋay edim santalanŋa edimwould that I fooled about | sensantalanŋay ediŋ santalanŋa ediŋwould that you fooled about | olsantalanŋay edi santalanŋa ediwould that he fooled about | bizsantalanŋay edik santalanŋa edikwould that we fooled about | sizsantalanŋay edigiz santalanŋa edigizwould that you all fooled about | alasantalanŋay edile santalanŋa edilewould that they fooled about |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensantalanmağay edim santalanmağa edimwould that I did not fool about | sensantalanmağay ediŋ santalanmağa ediŋwould that you did not fool about | olsantalanmağay edi santalanmağa ediwould that he did not fool about | bizsantalanmağay edik santalanmağa edikwould that we did not fool about | sizsantalanmağay edigiz santalanmağa edigizwould that you all did not fool about | alasantalanmağay edile santalanmağa edilewould that they did not fool about |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensantalanmağa qoyayımsantalanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to fool about | sensantalanmağa qoy!santalanma qoy!let someone fool about! | olsantalanmağa qoysunsantalanma qoysunlet him allow someone to fool about | bizsantalanmağa qoyayıqsantalanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to fool about | sizsantalanmağa qoyuğuz!santalanma qoyuğuz!let someone fool about, you all! | alasantalanmağa qoysunlasantalanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to fool about |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensantalanmağa qoymayımsantalanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to fool about | sensantalanmağa qoyma!santalanma qoyma!don't let someone fool about! | olsantalanmağa qoymasınsantalanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to fool about | bizsantalanmağa qoymayıqsantalanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to fool about | sizsantalanmağa qoymağız!santalanma qoymağız!don't let someone fool about, you all! | alasantalanmağa qoymasınlasantalanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to fool about |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensantalanmağa qoyayımmı?santalanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to fool about? | olsantalanmağa qoysunmu?santalanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to fool about? | bizsantalanmağa qoyayıqmı?santalanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to fool about? | alasantalanmağa qoysunlamı?santalanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to fool about? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensantalanmağa qoymayımmı?santalanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to fool about? | olsantalanmağa qoymasınmı?santalanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to fool about? | bizsantalanmağa qoymayıqmı?santalanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to fool about? | alasantalanmağa qoymasınlamı?santalanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to fool about? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensantalanmağa qoyamasantalanma qoyamaI allow someone to fool about | sensantalanmağa qoyasasantalanma qoyasayou allow someone to fool about | olsantalanmağa qoyadısantalanma qoyadıhe allows someone to fool about | bizsantalanmağa qoyabızsantalanma qoyabızwe allow someone to fool about | sizsantalanmağa qoyasızsantalanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to fool about | alasantalanmağa qoyadılasantalanma qoyadılathey allow someone to fool about |
| Let someone… (present) | mensantalanmağa qoymaymasantalanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to fool about | sensantalanmağa qoymaysasantalanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to fool about | olsantalanmağa qoymaydısantalanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to fool about | bizsantalanmağa qoymaybızsantalanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to fool about | sizsantalanmağa qoymaysızsantalanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to fool about | alasantalanmağa qoymaydılasantalanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to fool about |
| Let someone… (present) | mensantalanmağa qoyamamı?santalanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to fool about? | sensantalanmağa qoyamısa?santalanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to fool about? | olsantalanmağa qoyamıdı?santalanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to fool about? | bizsantalanmağa qoyabızmı?santalanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to fool about? | sizsantalanmağa qoyamısız?santalanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to fool about? | alasantalanmağa qoyamıdıla?santalanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to fool about? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensantalanmağa qoymaymamı?santalanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to fool about? | sensantalanmağa qoymaymısa?santalanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to fool about? | olsantalanmağa qoymaymıdı?santalanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to fool about? | bizsantalanmağa qoymaybızmı?santalanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to fool about? | sizsantalanmağa qoymaymısız?santalanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to fool about? | alasantalanmağa qoymaymıdıla?santalanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to fool about? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensantalanmağa qoydumsantalanma qoydumI allowed someone to fool about | sensantalanmağa qoyduŋsantalanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to fool about | olsantalanmağa qoydusantalanma qoyduhe allowed someone to fool about | bizsantalanmağa qoyduqsantalanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to fool about | sizsantalanmağa qoyduğuzsantalanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to fool about | alasantalanmağa qoydulasantalanma qoydulathey allowed someone to fool about |
| Let someone… (past) | mensantalanmağa qoymadımsantalanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to fool about | sensantalanmağa qoymadıŋsantalanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to fool about | olsantalanmağa qoymadısantalanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to fool about | bizsantalanmağa qoymadıqsantalanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to fool about | sizsantalanmağa qoymadığızsantalanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to fool about | alasantalanmağa qoymadılasantalanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to fool about |
| Let someone… (past) | mensantalanmağa qoydummu?santalanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to fool about? | sensantalanmağa qoyduŋmu?santalanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to fool about? | olsantalanmağa qoydumu?santalanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to fool about? | bizsantalanmağa qoyduqmu?santalanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to fool about? | sizsantalanmağa qoyduğuzmu?santalanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to fool about? | alasantalanmağa qoydulamı?santalanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to fool about? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensantalanmağa qoymadımmı?santalanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to fool about? | sensantalanmağa qoymadıŋmı?santalanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to fool about? | olsantalanmağa qoymadımı?santalanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to fool about? | bizsantalanmağa qoymadıqmı?santalanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to fool about? | sizsantalanmağa qoymadığızmı?santalanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to fool about? | alasantalanmağa qoymadılamı?santalanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to fool about? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
santalanalırğa be able to fool about · santalanalmazğa be unable to fool about
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensantalanalamaI can fool about | sensantalanalasayou can fool about | olsantalanaladıhe can fool about | bizsantalanalabızwe can fool about | sizsantalanalasızyou all can fool about | alasantalanaladılathey can fool about |
| Ability — present | mensantalanalmaymaI can't fool about | sensantalanalmaysayou can't fool about | olsantalanalmaydıhe can't fool about | bizsantalanalmaybızwe can't fool about | sizsantalanalmaysızyou all can't fool about | alasantalanalmaydılathey can't fool about |
| Ability — present | mensantalanalamamı? santalanalamıma?can I fool about? | sensantalanalamısa?can you fool about? | olsantalanalamıdı?can he fool about? | bizsantalanalabızmı? santalanalamıbız?can we fool about? | sizsantalanalamısız?can you all fool about? | alasantalanalamıdıla?can they fool about? |
| Ability — present | mensantalanalmaymamı? santalanalmaymıma?can't I fool about? | sensantalanalmaymısa?can't you fool about? | olsantalanalmaymıdı?can't he fool about? | bizsantalanalmaybızmı? santalanalmaymıbız?can't we fool about? | sizsantalanalmaymısız?can't you all fool about? | alasantalanalmaymıdıla?can't they fool about? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensantalanalsamif I can fool about | sensantalanalsaŋif you can fool about | olsantalanalsaif he can fool about | bizsantalanalsaqif we can fool about | sizsantalanalsağızif you all can fool about | alasantalanalsalaif they can fool about |
| Ability — if I can… | mensantalanalmasamif I can't fool about | sensantalanalmasaŋif you can't fool about | olsantalanalmasaif he can't fool about | bizsantalanalmasaqif we can't fool about | sizsantalanalmasağızif you all can't fool about | alasantalanalmasalaif they can't fool about |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensantalanaldımI was able to fool about | sensantalanaldıŋyou were able to fool about | olsantalanaldıhe was able to fool about | bizsantalanaldıqwe were able to fool about | sizsantalanaldığızyou all were able to fool about | alasantalanaldılathey were able to fool about |
| Ability — simple past | mensantalanalmadımI could not fool about | sensantalanalmadıŋyou could not fool about | olsantalanalmadıhe could not fool about | bizsantalanalmadıqwe could not fool about | sizsantalanalmadığızyou all could not fool about | alasantalanalmadılathey could not fool about |
| Ability — simple past | mensantalanaldımmı?was I able to fool about? | sensantalanaldıŋmı?were you able to fool about? | olsantalanaldımı?was he able to fool about? | bizsantalanaldıqmı?were we able to fool about? | sizsantalanaldığızmı?were you all able to fool about? | alasantalanaldılamı?were they able to fool about? |
| Ability — simple past | mensantalanalmadımmı?couldn't I fool about? | sensantalanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you fool about? | olsantalanalmadımı?couldn't he fool about? | bizsantalanalmadıqmı?couldn't we fool about? | sizsantalanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all fool about? | alasantalanalmadılamı?couldn't they fool about? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensantalanalğanmaI have been able to fool about | sensantalanalğansayou have been able to fool about | olsantalanalğandıhe has been able to fool about | bizsantalanalğanbızwe have been able to fool about | sizsantalanalğansızyou all have been able to fool about | alasantalanalğandılathey have been able to fool about |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensantalanalmağanmaI haven't been able to fool about | sensantalanalmağansayou haven't been able to fool about | olsantalanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to fool about | bizsantalanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to fool about | sizsantalanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to fool about | alasantalanalmağandılathey haven't been able to fool about |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensantalanalğanmamı? santalanalğanmıma?have I been able to fool about? | sensantalanalğanmısa?have you been able to fool about? | olsantalanalğanmıdı?has he been able to fool about? | bizsantalanalğanbızmı? santalanalğanmıbız?have we been able to fool about? | sizsantalanalğanmısız?have you all been able to fool about? | alasantalanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to fool about? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensantalanalmağanmamı? santalanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to fool about? | sensantalanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to fool about? | olsantalanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to fool about? | bizsantalanalmağanbızmı? santalanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to fool about? | sizsantalanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to fool about? | alasantalanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to fool about? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensantalanalğan edimsantalanalğanemI had been able to fool about | sensantalanalğan ediŋsantalanalğaneŋyou had been able to fool about | olsantalanalğan edisantalanalğanedhe had been able to fool about | bizsantalanalğan ediksantalanalğanekwe had been able to fool about | sizsantalanalğan edigizsantalanalğanegizyou all had been able to fool about | alasantalanalğan edilesantalanalğanellethey had been able to fool about |
| Ability — past perfect | mensantalanalmağan edimsantalanalmağanemI hadn't been able to fool about | sensantalanalmağan ediŋsantalanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to fool about | olsantalanalmağan edisantalanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to fool about | bizsantalanalmağan ediksantalanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to fool about | sizsantalanalmağan edigizsantalanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to fool about | alasantalanalmağan edilesantalanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to fool about |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensantalanala edimsantalanalaemI could fool about | sensantalanala ediŋsantalanalaeŋyou could fool about | olsantalanala edisantalanalaedhe could fool about | bizsantalanala ediksantalanalaekwe could fool about | sizsantalanala edigizsantalanalaegizyou all could fool about | alasantalanala edilesantalanalaellethey could fool about |
| Ability — past background | mensantalanalmay edimsantalanalmayemI could not fool about | sensantalanalmay ediŋsantalanalmayeŋyou could not fool about | olsantalanalmay edisantalanalmayedhe could not fool about | bizsantalanalmay ediksantalanalmayekwe could not fool about | sizsantalanalmay edigizsantalanalmayegizyou all could not fool about | alasantalanalmay edilesantalanalmayellethey could not fool about |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensantalanalırmaI will be able to fool about | sensantalanalırsayou will be able to fool about | olsantalanalırhe will be able to fool about | bizsantalanalırbızwe will be able to fool about | sizsantalanalırsızyou all will be able to fool about | alasantalanalırlathey will be able to fool about |
| Ability — future I | mensantalanalmazmaI won't be able to fool about | sensantalanalmazsayou won't be able to fool about | olsantalanalmazhe won't be able to fool about | bizsantalanalmazbızwe won't be able to fool about | sizsantalanalmazsızyou all won't be able to fool about | alasantalanalmazlathey won't be able to fool about |
| Ability — future I | mensantalanalırmamı? santalanalırmıma?will I be able to fool about? | sensantalanalırmısa?will you be able to fool about? | olsantalanalırmı?will he be able to fool about? | bizsantalanalırbızmı? santalanalırmıbız?will we be able to fool about? | sizsantalanalırmısız?will you all be able to fool about? | alasantalanalırlamı? santalanalırmıla?will they be able to fool about? |
| Ability — future I | mensantalanalmazmamı? santalanalmazmıma?won't I be able to fool about? | sensantalanalmazmısa?won't you be able to fool about? | olsantalanalmazmı?won't he be able to fool about? | bizsantalanalmazbızmı? santalanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to fool about? | sizsantalanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to fool about? | alasantalanalmazlamı? santalanalmazmıla?won't they be able to fool about? |
| Ability — future II | mensantalanallıqmaI am going to be able to fool about | sensantalanallıqsayou are going to be able to fool about | olsantalanallıqdıhe is going to be able to fool about | bizsantalanallıqbızwe are going to be able to fool about | sizsantalanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to fool about | alasantalanallıqdılathey are going to be able to fool about |
| Ability — future II | mensantalanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to fool about | sensantalanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to fool about | olsantalanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to fool about | bizsantalanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to fool about | sizsantalanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to fool about | alasantalanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to fool about |
| Ability — future II | mensantalanallıqmamı? santalanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to fool about? | sensantalanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to fool about? | olsantalanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to fool about? | bizsantalanallıqbızmı? santalanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to fool about? | sizsantalanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to fool about? | alasantalanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to fool about? |
| Ability — future II | mensantalanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to fool about? | sensantalanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to fool about? | olsantalanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to fool about? | bizsantalanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to fool about? | sizsantalanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to fool about? | alasantalanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to fool about? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensantalanalır edimsantalanalır emI would be able to fool about | sensantalanalır ediŋsantalanalır eŋyou would be able to fool about | olsantalanalır edisantalanalır edhe would be able to fool about | bizsantalanalır ediksantalanalır ekwe would be able to fool about | sizsantalanalır edigizsantalanalır egizyou all would be able to fool about | alasantalanalır edilesantalanalır ellethey would be able to fool about |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensantalanalmaz edimsantalanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to fool about | sensantalanalmaz ediŋsantalanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to fool about | olsantalanalmaz edisantalanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to fool about | bizsantalanalmaz ediksantalanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to fool about | sizsantalanalmaz edigizsantalanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to fool about | alasantalanalmaz edilesantalanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to fool about |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensantalanalğınsantalanalğımay you be able to fool about | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensantalanalmağınsantalanalmağımay you not be able to fool about | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensantalanırğa izleymeI want to fool about | sensantalanırğa izleyseyou want to fool about | olsantalanırğa izleydihe wants to fool about | bizsantalanırğa izleybizwe want to fool about | sizsantalanırğa izleysizyou all want to fool about | alasantalanırğa izleydilethey want to fool about |
| want to | mensantalanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to fool about | sensantalanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to fool about | olsantalanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to fool about | bizsantalanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to fool about | sizsantalanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to fool about | alasantalanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to fool about |
| would like to | mensantalanırğa süemeI would like to fool about | sensantalanırğa süeseyou would like to fool about | olsantalanırğa süedihe would like to fool about | bizsantalanırğa süebizwe would like to fool about | sizsantalanırğa süesizyou all would like to fool about | alasantalanırğa süedilethey would like to fool about |
| would like to | mensantalanırğa süymeymeI would not like to fool about | sensantalanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to fool about | olsantalanırğa süymeydihe would not like to fool about | bizsantalanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to fool about | sizsantalanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to fool about | alasantalanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to fool about |
| hope to | mensantalanırğa umutlanamaI hope to fool about | sensantalanırğa umutlanasayou hope to fool about | olsantalanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to fool about | bizsantalanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to fool about | sizsantalanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to fool about | alasantalanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to fool about |
| hope to | mensantalanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to fool about | sensantalanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to fool about | olsantalanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to fool about | bizsantalanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to fool about | sizsantalanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to fool about | alasantalanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to fool about |
| be about to | mensantalanırğa deb turamaI am about to fool about | sensantalanırğa deb turasayou are about to fool about | olsantalanırğa deb turadıhe is about to fool about | bizsantalanırğa deb turabızwe are about to fool about | sizsantalanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to fool about | alasantalanırğa deb turadılathey are about to fool about |
| be about to | mensantalanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to fool about | sensantalanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to fool about | olsantalanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to fool about | bizsantalanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to fool about | sizsantalanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to fool about | alasantalanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to fool about |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensantalanırğa kerekmeI need to fool about | sensantalanırğa kerekseyou need to fool about | olsantalanırğa kerekdihe needs to fool about | bizsantalanırğa kerekbizwe need to fool about | sizsantalanırğa kereksizyou all need to fool about | alasantalanırğa kerekdilethey need to fool about |
| need to | mensantalanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to fool about | sensantalanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to fool about | olsantalanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to fool about | bizsantalanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to fool about | sizsantalanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to fool about | alasantalanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to fool about |
| have to | menmenŋe santalanırğa tüşediI have to fool about | sensenŋe santalanırğa tüşediyou have to fool about | olaŋa santalanırğa tüşedihe has to fool about | bizbizge santalanırğa tüşediwe have to fool about | sizsizge santalanırğa tüşediyou all have to fool about | alaalağa santalanırğa tüşedithey have to fool about |
| have to | menmenŋe santalanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to fool about | sensenŋe santalanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to fool about | olaŋa santalanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to fool about | bizbizge santalanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to fool about | sizsizge santalanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to fool about | alaalağa santalanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to fool about |
| be obliged to | mensantalanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to fool about | sensantalanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to fool about | olsantalanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to fool about | bizsantalanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to fool about | sizsantalanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to fool about | alasantalanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to fool about |
| be obliged to | mensantalanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to fool about | sensantalanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to fool about | olsantalanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to fool about | bizsantalanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to fool about | sizsantalanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to fool about | alasantalanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to fool about |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensantalanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to fool about | sensantalanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to fool about | olsantalanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to fool about | bizsantalanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to fool about | sizsantalanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to fool about | alasantalanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to fool about |
| have a way to | mensantalanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to fool about | sensantalanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to fool about | olsantalanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to fool about | bizsantalanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to fool about | sizsantalanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to fool about | alasantalanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to fool about |
| be free to | mensantalanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to fool about | sensantalanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to fool about | olsantalanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to fool about | bizsantalanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to fool about | sizsantalanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to fool about | alasantalanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to fool about |
| be free to | mensantalanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to fool about | sensantalanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to fool about | olsantalanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to fool about | bizsantalanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to fool about | sizsantalanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to fool about | alasantalanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to fool about |
| be possible to | menmenŋe santalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to fool about | sensenŋe santalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to fool about | olaŋa santalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to fool about | bizbizge santalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to fool about | sizsizge santalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to fool about | alaalağa santalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to fool about |
| be possible to | menmenŋe santalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to fool about | sensenŋe santalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to fool about | olaŋa santalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to fool about | bizbizge santalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to fool about | sizsizge santalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to fool about | alaalağa santalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to fool about |
| be ready to | mensantalanırğa hazırmaI am ready to fool about | sensantalanırğa hazırsayou are ready to fool about | olsantalanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to fool about | bizsantalanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to fool about | sizsantalanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to fool about | alasantalanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to fool about |
| be ready to | mensantalanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to fool about | sensantalanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to fool about | olsantalanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to fool about | bizsantalanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to fool about | sizsantalanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to fool about | alasantalanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to fool about |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensantalanırğa küreşemeI am trying to fool about | sensantalanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to fool about | olsantalanırğa küreşedihe is trying to fool about | bizsantalanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to fool about | sizsantalanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to fool about | alasantalanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to fool about |
| try to | mensantalanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to fool about | sensantalanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to fool about | olsantalanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to fool about | bizsantalanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to fool about | sizsantalanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to fool about | alasantalanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to fool about |
| agree to | mensantalanırğa unaymaI agree to fool about | sensantalanırğa unaysayou agree to fool about | olsantalanırğa unaydıhe agrees to fool about | bizsantalanırğa unaybızwe agree to fool about | sizsantalanırğa unaysızyou all agree to fool about | alasantalanırğa unaydılathey agree to fool about |
| agree to | mensantalanırğa unamaymaI refuse to fool about | sensantalanırğa unamaysayou refuse to fool about | olsantalanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to fool about | bizsantalanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to fool about | sizsantalanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to fool about | alasantalanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to fool about |
| hurry to | mensantalanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to fool about | sensantalanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to fool about | olsantalanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to fool about | bizsantalanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to fool about | sizsantalanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to fool about | alasantalanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to fool about |
| hurry to | mensantalanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to fool about | sensantalanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to fool about | olsantalanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to fool about | bizsantalanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to fool about | sizsantalanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to fool about | alasantalanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to fool about |
| be afraid to | mensantalanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to fool about | sensantalanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to fool about | olsantalanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to fool about | bizsantalanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to fool about | sizsantalanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to fool about | alasantalanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to fool about |
| be afraid to | mensantalanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to fool about | sensantalanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to fool about | olsantalanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to fool about | bizsantalanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to fool about | sizsantalanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to fool about | alasantalanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to fool about |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensantalana bolmazmaI can't be fooling about | sensantalana bolmazsayou can't be fooling about | olsantalana bolmazhe can't be fooling about | bizsantalana bolmazbızwe can't be fooling about | sizsantalana bolmazsızyou all can't be fooling about | alasantalana bolmazlathey can't be fooling about |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensantalanmay bolmazmaI must be fooling about (emphatic) | sensantalanmay bolmazsayou must be fooling about (emphatic) | olsantalanmay bolmazhe must be fooling about (emphatic) | bizsantalanmay bolmazbızwe must be fooling about (emphatic) | sizsantalanmay bolmazsızyou all must be fooling about (emphatic) | alasantalanmay bolmazlathey must be fooling about (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensantalana turmasamif I don't keep fooling about | sensantalana turmasaŋif you don't keep fooling about | olsantalana turmasaif he doesn't keep fooling about | bizsantalana turmasaqif we don't keep fooling about | sizsantalana turmasağızif you all don't keep fooling about | alasantalana turmasalaif they don't keep fooling about |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensantalana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of fooling about | sensantalana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of fooling about | olsantalana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of fooling about | bizsantalana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of fooling about | sizsantalana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of fooling about | alasantalana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of fooling about |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensantalanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not fooling about (emphatic) | sensantalanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not fooling about (emphatic) | olsantalanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not fooling about (emphatic) | bizsantalanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not fooling about (emphatic) | sizsantalanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not fooling about (emphatic) | alasantalanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not fooling about (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensantalanmay turamaI keep on not fooling about | sensantalanmay turasayou keep on not fooling about | olsantalanmay turadıhe keeps on not fooling about | bizsantalanmay turabızwe keep on not fooling about | sizsantalanmay turasızyou all keep on not fooling about | alasantalanmay turadılathey keep on not fooling about |
| Progressive — double negation | mensantalanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not fooling about | sensantalanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not fooling about | olsantalanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not fooling about | bizsantalanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not fooling about | sizsantalanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not fooling about | alasantalanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not fooling about |
| Progressive — double negation | mensantalanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not fooling about? | sensantalanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not fooling about? | olsantalanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not fooling about? | bizsantalanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not fooling about? | sizsantalanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not fooling about? | alasantalanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not fooling about? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensantalanŋan bolmazmaI can't have fooled about | sensantalanŋan bolmazsayou can't have fooled about | olsantalanŋan bolmazhe can't have fooled about | bizsantalanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have fooled about | sizsantalanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have fooled about | alasantalanŋan bolmazlathey can't have fooled about |
| Inference — double negation | mensantalanmağan bolmazmaI must have fooled about (emphatic) | sensantalanmağan bolmazsayou must have fooled about (emphatic) | olsantalanmağan bolmazhe must have fooled about (emphatic) | bizsantalanmağan bolmazbızwe must have fooled about (emphatic) | sizsantalanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have fooled about (emphatic) | alasantalanmağan bolmazlathey must have fooled about (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensantalanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had fooled about | sensantalanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had fooled about | olsantalanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had fooled about | bizsantalanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had fooled about | sizsantalanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had fooled about | alasantalanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had fooled about |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensantalanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't fooled about | sensantalanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't fooled about | olsantalanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't fooled about | bizsantalanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't fooled about | sizsantalanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't fooled about | alasantalanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't fooled about |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensantalannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to fool about | sensantalannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to fool about | olsantalannıq bolmazhe can't be going to fool about | bizsantalannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to fool about | sizsantalannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to fool about | alasantalannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to fool about |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensantalanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to fool about (emphatic) | sensantalanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to fool about (emphatic) | olsantalanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to fool about (emphatic) | bizsantalanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to fool about (emphatic) | sizsantalanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to fool about (emphatic) | alasantalanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to fool about (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensantalannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to fool about | sensantalannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to fool about | olsantalannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to fool about | bizsantalannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to fool about | sizsantalannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to fool about | alasantalannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to fool about |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensantalanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to fool about | sensantalanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to fool about | olsantalanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to fool about | bizsantalanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to fool about | sizsantalanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to fool about | alasantalanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to fool about |