salqınlıq
/salqɯnlɯq/
Definitions
1. shade, a place sheltered from the sun
- salqınlıqda oltururğa — to sit in the shade
- terekni salqınlığı — the shade of the tree
- salqınlıq izlerge — to look for shade
2. coolness, cool air
- ingir salqınlıq — the evening coolness
- tawlanı üslerinde salqınlıq — coolness on the mountains
- tang salqınlığı — the coolness of dawn
3. parasol, sunshade
- dariy salqınlıq — a silk parasol
- salqınlıqnı açarğa — to open the parasol
- salqınlıqnı tutarğa — to hold the parasol
4. awning, a cover set up overhead against the heat
- qoyçula salqınlıq işlegendile — the shepherds built an awning
- salqınlıqnı tübünde — under the awning
- salqınlıq işlerge — to build an awning
Related
salqınbasecool, coolness, cool shade, refreshing draft; chilly
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | salqınlıqthe shade | salqınlıqlathe shades | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | salqınlıqnıthe shade's | salqınlıqlanıthe shades' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | salqınlıqnıthe shade (as the object) | salqınlıqlanıthe shades (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | salqınlıqğato the shade | salqınlıqlağato the shades | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | salqınlıqdaat / in the shade | salqınlıqladaat / in the shades | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | salqınlıqdanfrom the shade | salqınlıqladanfrom the shades | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | salqınlığımmy shade | salqınlıqlarımmy shades |
| your | salqınlığıngyour shade | salqınlıqlarıngyour shades |
| his / her | salqınlığıhis / her shade | salqınlıqlarıhis / her shades |
| our | salqınlığıbızour shade | salqınlıqlarıbızour shades |
| you all's | salqınlığığızyou all's shade | salqınlıqlarığızyou all's shades |
| their | salqınlıqlarıtheir shade | salqınlıqlarıtheir shades |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: salqınlıqları can mean "his / her shades", "their shade", or "their shades" — context decides.