sındırtırğa
/sɯndɯrtɯrʁa/
1. make someone break something, have something broken, have something smashed — The person made to do the breaking is usually in the dative.
- men jaşha tayaqnı sındırtdım — I had the boy break the stick
- jaşha terezeni sındırtdı — he got the boy to break the window
- tayaqnı sındırtırğa — to have the stick broken
2. have someone humiliated, make someone humiliate someone, have someone's spirit broken
- namısların sındırtırğa alanı — to have their honor broken
- anı adamla qatında sındırtdı — he had him humiliated in front of people
- qarnaşın sındırtırğa süymeydi — he does not want to have his brother humiliated
- seni sındırtmazma — I will not have you humiliated
Conjugation
Common forms
- sındırtadıhe is making someone break something
- sındırtdıhe made someone break something
- sındırthandıhe has made someone break something
- sındırtırhe will make someone break something
- sındırtırıqdıhe is going to make someone break something
- sındırta edihe was making someone break something
- sındırtsaif he makes someone break something
- sındırt!make someone break something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensındırtamaI am making someone break something | sensındırtasayou are making someone break something | olsındırtadıhe is making someone break something | bizsındırtabızwe are making someone break something | sizsındırtasızyou all are making someone break something | alasındırtadılathey are making someone break something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensındırtmaymaI am not making someone break something | sensındırtmaysayou are not making someone break something | olsındırtmaydıhe is not making someone break something | bizsındırtmaybızwe are not making someone break something | sizsındırtmaysızyou all are not making someone break something | alasındırtmaydılathey are not making someone break something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensındırtamamı? sındırtamıma?am I making someone break something? | sensındırtamısa?are you making someone break something? | olsındırtamıdı?is he making someone break something? | bizsındırtabızmı? sındırtamıbız?are we making someone break something? | sizsındırtamısız?are you all making someone break something? | alasındırtamıdıla?are they making someone break something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensındırtmaymamı? sındırtmaymıma?aren't I making someone break something? | sensındırtmaymısa?aren't you making someone break something? | olsındırtmaymıdı?isn't he making someone break something? | bizsındırtmaybızmı? sındırtmaymıbız?aren't we making someone break something? | sizsındırtmaymısız?aren't you all making someone break something? | alasındırtmaymıdıla?aren't they making someone break something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensındırtıwçanmaI usually make someone break something | sensındırtıwçansayou usually make someone break something | olsındırtıwçandıhe usually makes someone break something | bizsındırtıwçanbızwe usually make someone break something | sizsındırtıwçansızyou all usually make someone break something | alasındırtıwçandılathey usually make someone break something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensındırtmawçanmaI usually don't make someone break something | sensındırtmawçansayou usually don't make someone break something | olsındırtmawçandıhe usually doesn't make someone break something | bizsındırtmawçanbızwe usually don't make someone break something | sizsındırtmawçansızyou all usually don't make someone break something | alasındırtmawçandılathey usually don't make someone break something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensındırtıwçanmamı? sındırtıwçanmıma?do I usually make someone break something? | sensındırtıwçanmısa?do you usually make someone break something? | olsındırtıwçanmıdı?does he usually make someone break something? | bizsındırtıwçanbızmı? sındırtıwçanmıbız?do we usually make someone break something? | sizsındırtıwçanmısız?do you all usually make someone break something? | alasındırtıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make someone break something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensındırtmawçanmamı? sındırtmawçanmıma?do I usually not make someone break something? | sensındırtmawçanmısa?do you usually not make someone break something? | olsındırtmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make someone break something? | bizsındırtmawçanbızmı? sındırtmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make someone break something? | sizsındırtmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make someone break something? | alasındırtmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make someone break something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsındırtıbdıhe has made someone break something and remains so | alasındırtıbdılathey have made someone break something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsındırtıbmıdı?has he made someone break something? | alasındırtıbmıdıla?have they made someone break something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensındırtıb turamaI keep making someone break something | sensındırtıb turasayou keep making someone break something | olsındırtıb turadıhe keeps making someone break something | bizsındırtıb turabızwe keep making someone break something | sizsındırtıb turasızyou all keep making someone break something | alasındırtıb turadılathey keep making someone break something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensındırtıb turmaymaI don't keep making someone break something | sensındırtıb turmaysayou don't keep making someone break something | olsındırtıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone break something | bizsındırtıb turmaybızwe don't keep making someone break something | sizsındırtıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone break something | alasındırtıb turmaydılathey don't keep making someone break something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensındırtıb turamamı? sındırtıb turamıma?do I keep making someone break something? | sensındırtıb turamısa?do you keep making someone break something? | olsındırtıb turamıdı?does he keep making someone break something? | bizsındırtıb turabızmı? sındırtıb turamıbız?do we keep making someone break something? | sizsındırtıb turamısız?do you all keep making someone break something? | alasındırtıb turamıdıla?do they keep making someone break something? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensındırtıb turmaymamı? sındırtıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone break something? | sensındırtıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone break something? | olsındırtıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone break something? | bizsındırtıb turmaybızmı? sındırtıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone break something? | sizsındırtıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone break something? | alasındırtıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone break something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensındırta turamaI am in the middle of making someone break something | sensındırta turasayou are in the middle of making someone break something | olsındırta turadıhe is in the middle of making someone break something | bizsındırta turabızwe are in the middle of making someone break something | sizsındırta turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone break something | alasındırta turadılathey are in the middle of making someone break something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensındırta turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone break something | sensındırta turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone break something | olsındırta turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone break something | bizsındırta turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone break something | sizsındırta turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone break something | alasındırta turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone break something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensındırta turamamı? sındırta turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone break something? | sensındırta turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone break something? | olsındırta turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone break something? | bizsındırta turabızmı? sındırta turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone break something? | sizsındırta turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone break something? | alasındırta turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone break something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensındırta turmaymamı? sındırta turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone break something? | sensındırta turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone break something? | olsındırta turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone break something? | bizsındırta turmaybızmı? sındırta turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone break something? | sizsındırta turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone break something? | alasındırta turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone break something? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensındırtdımI made someone break something | sensındırtdıŋyou made someone break something | olsındırtdıhe made someone break something | bizsındırtdıqwe made someone break something | sizsındırtdığızyou all made someone break something | alasındırtdılathey made someone break something |
| Simple past (definite) | mensındırtmadımI didn't make someone break something | sensındırtmadıŋyou didn't make someone break something | olsındırtmadıhe didn't make someone break something | bizsındırtmadıqwe didn't make someone break something | sizsındırtmadığızyou all didn't make someone break something | alasındırtmadılathey didn't make someone break something |
| Simple past (definite) | mensındırtdımmı?did I make someone break something? | sensındırtdıŋmı?did you make someone break something? | olsındırtdımı?did he make someone break something? | bizsındırtdıqmı?did we make someone break something? | sizsındırtdığızmı?did you all make someone break something? | alasındırtdılamı?did they make someone break something? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensındırtmadımmı?didn't I make someone break something? | sensındırtmadıŋmı?didn't you make someone break something? | olsındırtmadımı?didn't he make someone break something? | bizsındırtmadıqmı?didn't we make someone break something? | sizsındırtmadığızmı?didn't you all make someone break something? | alasındırtmadılamı?didn't they make someone break something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensındırthanmaI have made someone break something | sensındırthansayou have made someone break something | olsındırthandıhe has made someone break something | bizsındırthanbızwe have made someone break something | sizsındırthansızyou all have made someone break something | alasındırthandılathey have made someone break something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensındırtmağanmaI haven't made someone break something | sensındırtmağansayou haven't made someone break something | olsındırtmağandıhe hasn't made someone break something | bizsındırtmağanbızwe haven't made someone break something | sizsındırtmağansızyou all haven't made someone break something | alasındırtmağandılathey haven't made someone break something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensındırthanmamı? sındırthanmıma?have I made someone break something? | sensındırthanmısa?have you made someone break something? | olsındırthanmıdı?has he made someone break something? | bizsındırthanbızmı? sındırthanmıbız?have we made someone break something? | sizsındırthanmısız?have you all made someone break something? | alasındırthanmıdıla?have they made someone break something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensındırtmağanmamı? sındırtmağanmıma?haven't I made someone break something? | sensındırtmağanmısa?haven't you made someone break something? | olsındırtmağanmıdı?hasn't he made someone break something? | bizsındırtmağanbızmı? sındırtmağanmıbız?haven't we made someone break something? | sizsındırtmağanmısız?haven't you all made someone break something? | alasındırtmağanmıdıla?haven't they made someone break something? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensındırtıb turdumI kept making someone break something | sensındırtıb turduŋyou kept making someone break something | olsındırtıb turduhe kept making someone break something | bizsındırtıb turduqwe kept making someone break something | sizsındırtıb turduğuzyou all kept making someone break something | alasındırtıb turdulathey kept making someone break something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensındırtıb turmadımI didn't keep making someone break something | sensındırtıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone break something | olsındırtıb turmadıhe didn't keep making someone break something | bizsındırtıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone break something | sizsındırtıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone break something | alasındırtıb turmadılathey didn't keep making someone break something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensındırtırmaI will make someone break something | sensındırtırsayou will make someone break something | olsındırtırhe will make someone break something | bizsındırtırbızwe will make someone break something | sizsındırtırsızyou all will make someone break something | alasındırtırlathey will make someone break something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensındırtmazmaI won't make someone break something | sensındırtmazsayou won't make someone break something | olsındırtmazhe won't make someone break something | bizsındırtmazbızwe won't make someone break something | sizsındırtmazsızyou all won't make someone break something | alasındırtmazlathey won't make someone break something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensındırtırmamı? sındırtırmıma?will I make someone break something? | sensındırtırmısa?will you make someone break something? | olsındırtırmı?will he make someone break something? | bizsındırtırbızmı? sındırtırmıbız?will we make someone break something? | sizsındırtırmısız?will you all make someone break something? | alasındırtırlamı? sındırtırmıla?will they make someone break something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensındırtmazmamı? sındırtmazmıma?won't I make someone break something? | sensındırtmazmısa?won't you make someone break something? | olsındırtmazmı?won't he make someone break something? | bizsındırtmazbızmı? sındırtmazmıbız?won't we make someone break something? | sizsındırtmazmısız?won't you all make someone break something? | alasındırtmazlamı? sındırtmazmıla?won't they make someone break something? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensındırtırıqmaI am going to make someone break something | sensındırtırıqsayou are going to make someone break something | olsındırtırıqdıhe is going to make someone break something | bizsındırtırıqbızwe are going to make someone break something | sizsındırtırıqsızyou all are going to make someone break something | alasındırtırıqdılathey are going to make someone break something |
| Definite future (future II) | mensındırtırıq tülmeI am not going to make someone break something | sensındırtırıq tülseyou are not going to make someone break something | olsındırtırıq tüldühe is not going to make someone break something | bizsındırtırıq tülbüzwe are not going to make someone break something | sizsındırtırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone break something | alasındırtırıq tüldülethey are not going to make someone break something |
| Definite future (future II) | mensındırtırıqmamı? sındırtırıqmıma?am I going to make someone break something? | sensındırtırıqmısa?are you going to make someone break something? | olsındırtırıqmıdı?is he going to make someone break something? | bizsındırtırıqbızmı? sındırtırıqmıbız?are we going to make someone break something? | sizsındırtırıqmısız?are you all going to make someone break something? | alasındırtırıqmıdıla?are they going to make someone break something? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensındırtırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone break something? | sensındırtırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone break something? | olsındırtırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone break something? | bizsındırtırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone break something? | sizsındırtırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone break something? | alasındırtırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone break something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensındırthan edimsındırthanemI had made someone break something | sensındırthan ediŋsındırthaneŋyou had made someone break something | olsındırthan edisındırthanedhe had made someone break something | bizsındırthan ediksındırthanekwe had made someone break something | sizsındırthan edigizsındırthanegizyou all had made someone break something | alasındırthan edilesındırthanellethey had made someone break something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensındırtmağan edimsındırtmağanemI hadn't made someone break something | sensındırtmağan ediŋsındırtmağaneŋyou hadn't made someone break something | olsındırtmağan edisındırtmağanedhe hadn't made someone break something | bizsındırtmağan ediksındırtmağanekwe hadn't made someone break something | sizsındırtmağan edigizsındırtmağanegizyou all hadn't made someone break something | alasındırtmağan edilesındırtmağanellethey hadn't made someone break something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensındırta edimsındırtaemI was making someone break something | sensındırta ediŋsındırtaeŋyou were making someone break something | olsındırta edisındırtaedhe was making someone break something | bizsındırta ediksındırtaekwe were making someone break something | sizsındırta edigizsındırtaegizyou all were making someone break something | alasındırta edilesındırtaellethey were making someone break something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensındırtmay edimsındırtmayemI wasn't making someone break something | sensındırtmay ediŋsındırtmayeŋyou weren't making someone break something | olsındırtmay edisındırtmayedhe wasn't making someone break something | bizsındırtmay ediksındırtmayekwe weren't making someone break something | sizsındırtmay edigizsındırtmayegizyou all weren't making someone break something | alasındırtmay edilesındırtmayellethey weren't making someone break something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensındırtıwçan edimsındırtıwçanemI used to make someone break something | sensındırtıwçan ediŋsındırtıwçaneŋyou used to make someone break something | olsındırtıwçan edisındırtıwçanedhe used to make someone break something | bizsındırtıwçan ediksındırtıwçanekwe used to make someone break something | sizsındırtıwçan edigizsındırtıwçanegizyou all used to make someone break something | alasındırtıwçan edilesındırtıwçanellethey used to make someone break something |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensındırtmawçan edimsındırtmawçanemI didn't use to make someone break something | sensındırtmawçan ediŋsındırtmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make someone break something | olsındırtmawçan edisındırtmawçanedhe didn't use to make someone break something | bizsındırtmawçan ediksındırtmawçanekwe didn't use to make someone break something | sizsındırtmawçan edigizsındırtmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make someone break something | alasındırtmawçan edilesındırtmawçanellethey didn't use to make someone break something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsındırtıb edihe had made someone break something and remained so | alasındırtıb edilethey had made someone break something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsındırtıb tül edihe hadn't made someone break something | alasındırtıb tül edilethey hadn't made someone break something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensındırtıb tura edimsındırtıb turaemI had kept making someone break something | sensındırtıb tura ediŋsındırtıb turaeŋyou had kept making someone break something | olsındırtıb tura edisındırtıb turaedhe had kept making someone break something | bizsındırtıb tura ediksındırtıb turaekwe had kept making someone break something | sizsındırtıb tura edigizsındırtıb turaegizyou all had kept making someone break something | alasındırtıb tura edilesındırtıb turaellethey had kept making someone break something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensındırtıb turmay edimsındırtıb turmayemI hadn't kept making someone break something | sensındırtıb turmay ediŋsındırtıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone break something | olsındırtıb turmay edisındırtıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone break something | bizsındırtıb turmay ediksındırtıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone break something | sizsındırtıb turmay edigizsındırtıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone break something | alasındırtıb turmay edilesındırtıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone break something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensındırta tura edimsındırta turaemI was in the middle of making someone break something | sensındırta tura ediŋsındırta turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone break something | olsındırta tura edisındırta turaedhe was in the middle of making someone break something | bizsındırta tura ediksındırta turaekwe were in the middle of making someone break something | sizsındırta tura edigizsındırta turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone break something | alasındırta tura edilesındırta turaellethey were in the middle of making someone break something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensındırta turmay edimsındırta turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone break something | sensındırta turmay ediŋsındırta turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone break something | olsındırta turmay edisındırta turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone break something | bizsındırta turmay ediksındırta turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone break something | sizsındırta turmay edigizsındırta turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone break something | alasındırta turmay edilesındırta turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone break something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensındırtır edimsındırtır emI would make someone break something | sensındırtır ediŋsındırtır eŋyou would make someone break something | olsındırtır edisındırtır edhe would make someone break something | bizsındırtır ediksındırtır ekwe would make someone break something | sizsındırtır edigizsındırtır egizyou all would make someone break something | alasındırtır edilesındırtır ellethey would make someone break something |
| Conditional result (would) | mensındırtmaz edimsındırtmaz emI wouldn't make someone break something | sensındırtmaz ediŋsındırtmaz eŋyou wouldn't make someone break something | olsındırtmaz edisındırtmaz edhe wouldn't make someone break something | bizsındırtmaz ediksındırtmaz ekwe wouldn't make someone break something | sizsındırtmaz edigizsındırtmaz egizyou all wouldn't make someone break something | alasındırtmaz edilesındırtmaz ellethey wouldn't make someone break something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensındırtırıq edimsındırtırıq emI would have made someone break something | sensındırtırıq ediŋsındırtırıq eŋyou would have made someone break something | olsındırtırıq edisındırtırıq edhe would have made someone break something | bizsındırtırıq ediksındırtırıq ekwe would have made someone break something | sizsındırtırıq edigizsındırtırıq egizyou all would have made someone break something | alasındırtırıq edilesındırtırıq ellethey would have made someone break something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensındırtırıq tül edimsındırtırıq tül emI wouldn't have made someone break something | sensındırtırıq tül ediŋsındırtırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have made someone break something | olsındırtırıq tül edisındırtırıq tül edhe wouldn't have made someone break something | bizsındırtırıq tül ediksındırtırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have made someone break something | sizsındırtırıq tül edigizsındırtırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have made someone break something | alasındırtırıq tül edilesındırtırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have made someone break something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensındırtsamif I make someone break something | sensındırtsaŋif you make someone break something | olsındırtsaif he makes someone break something | bizsındırtsaqif we make someone break something | sizsındırtsağızif you all make someone break something | alasındırtsalaif they make someone break something |
| Conditional | mensındırtmasamif I don't make someone break something | sensındırtmasaŋif you don't make someone break something | olsındırtmasaif he doesn't make someone break something | bizsındırtmasaqif we don't make someone break something | sizsındırtmasağızif you all don't make someone break something | alasındırtmasalaif they don't make someone break something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensındırta esemif I am making someone break something | sensındırta eseŋif you are making someone break something | olsındırta eseif he is making someone break something | bizsındırta esekif we are making someone break something | sizsındırta esegizif you all are making someone break something | alasındırta eseleif they are making someone break something |
| Conditional, present real | mensındırtmay esemif I am not making someone break something | sensındırtmay eseŋif you are not making someone break something | olsındırtmay eseif he is not making someone break something | bizsındırtmay esekif we are not making someone break something | sizsındırtmay esegizif you all are not making someone break something | alasındırtmay eseleif they are not making someone break something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensındırtsam edisındırtsam edif only I made someone break something | sensındırtsaŋ edisındırtsaŋ edif only you made someone break something | olsındırtsa edisındırtsaedif only he made someone break something | bizsındırtsaq edisındırtsaq edif only we made someone break something | sizsındırtsağız edisındırtsağız edif only you all made someone break something | alasındırtsala edisındırtsalaedif only they made someone break something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensındırtmasam edisındırtmasam edif only I didn't make someone break something | sensındırtmasaŋ edisındırtmasaŋ edif only you didn't make someone break something | olsındırtmasa edisındırtmasaedif only he didn't make someone break something | bizsındırtmasaq edisındırtmasaq edif only we didn't make someone break something | sizsındırtmasağız edisındırtmasağız edif only you all didn't make someone break something | alasındırtmasala edisındırtmasalaedif only they didn't make someone break something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensındırtıb tursamif I carry on making someone break something | sensındırtıb tursaŋif you carry on making someone break something | olsındırtıb tursaif he carries on making someone break something | bizsındırtıb tursaqif we carry on making someone break something | sizsındırtıb tursağızif you all carry on making someone break something | alasındırtıb tursalaif they carry on making someone break something |
| Durative conditional | mensındırtıb turmasamif I don't carry on making someone break something | sensındırtıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone break something | olsındırtıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone break something | bizsındırtıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone break something | sizsındırtıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone break something | alasındırtıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone break something |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensındırtıb tura esemif I have kept making someone break something | sensındırtıb tura eseŋif you have kept making someone break something | olsındırtıb tura eseif he has kept making someone break something | bizsındırtıb tura esekif we have kept making someone break something | sizsındırtıb tura esegizif you all have kept making someone break something | alasındırtıb tura eseleif they have kept making someone break something |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensındırtıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone break something | sensındırtıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone break something | olsındırtıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone break something | bizsındırtıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone break something | sizsındırtıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone break something | alasındırtıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone break something |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensındırta tursamif I keep making someone break something | sensındırta tursaŋif you keep making someone break something | olsındırta tursaif he keeps making someone break something | bizsındırta tursaqif we keep making someone break something | sizsındırta tursağızif you all keep making someone break something | alasındırta tursalaif they keep making someone break something |
| Progressive conditional | mensındırtmay tursamif I keep on not making someone break something | sensındırtmay tursaŋif you keep on not making someone break something | olsındırtmay tursaif he keeps on not making someone break something | bizsındırtmay tursaqif we keep on not making someone break something | sizsındırtmay tursağızif you all keep on not making someone break something | alasındırtmay tursalaif they keep on not making someone break something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensındırta tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone break something | sensındırta tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone break something | olsındırta tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone break something | bizsındırta tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone break something | sizsındırta tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone break something | alasındırta tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone break something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensındırtmay tura esemif I keep on not making someone break something | sensındırtmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone break something | olsındırtmay tura eseif he keeps on not making someone break something | bizsındırtmay tura esekif we keep on not making someone break something | sizsındırtmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone break something | alasındırtmay tura eseleif they keep on not making someone break something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensındırtdım esemif I made someone break something | sensındırtdıŋ eseŋif you made someone break something | olsındırtdı eseif he made someone break something | bizsındırtdıq esekif we made someone break something | sizsındırtdığız esegizif you all made someone break something | alasındırtdıla eseleif they made someone break something |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensındırtmadım esemif I didn't make someone break something | sensındırtmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone break something | olsındırtmadı eseif he didn't make someone break something | bizsındırtmadıq esekif we didn't make someone break something | sizsındırtmadığız esegizif you all didn't make someone break something | alasındırtmadıla eseleif they didn't make someone break something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensındırthan esemif I did make someone break something (indeed) | sensındırthan eseŋif you did make someone break something (indeed) | olsındırthan eseif he did make someone break something (indeed) | bizsındırthan esekif we did make someone break something (indeed) | sizsındırthan esegizif you all did make someone break something (indeed) | alasındırthan eseleif they did make someone break something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensındırtmağan esemif I didn't make someone break something (indeed) | sensındırtmağan eseŋif you didn't make someone break something (indeed) | olsındırtmağan eseif he didn't make someone break something (indeed) | bizsındırtmağan esekif we didn't make someone break something (indeed) | sizsındırtmağan esegizif you all didn't make someone break something (indeed) | alasındırtmağan eseleif they didn't make someone break something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensındırthan bolsamif I had made someone break something | sensındırthan bolsaŋif you had made someone break something | olsındırthan bolsaif he had made someone break something | bizsındırthan bolsaqif we had made someone break something | sizsındırthan bolsağızif you all had made someone break something | alasındırthan bolsalaif they had made someone break something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensındırtmağan bolsamif I hadn't made someone break something | sensındırtmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone break something | olsındırtmağan bolsaif he hadn't made someone break something | bizsındırtmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made someone break something | sizsındırtmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone break something | alasındırtmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made someone break something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensındırthan bolsam edisındırthan bolsam edif only I had made someone break something | sensındırthan bolsaŋ edisındırthan bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone break something | olsındırthan bolsa edisındırthan bolsaedif only he had made someone break something | bizsındırthan bolsaq edisındırthan bolsaq edif only we had made someone break something | sizsındırthan bolsağız edisındırthan bolsağız edif only you all had made someone break something | alasındırthan bolsala edisındırthan bolsalaedif only they had made someone break something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensındırtmağan bolsam edisındırtmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone break something | sensındırtmağan bolsaŋ edisındırtmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone break something | olsındırtmağan bolsa edisındırtmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone break something | bizsındırtmağan bolsaq edisındırtmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone break something | sizsındırtmağan bolsağız edisındırtmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone break something | alasındırtmağan bolsala edisındırtmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone break something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensındırtır esemif I will make someone break something | sensındırtır eseŋif you will make someone break something | olsındırtır eseif he will make someone break something | bizsındırtır esekif we will make someone break something | sizsındırtır esegizif you all will make someone break something | alasındırtır eseleif they will make someone break something |
| Conditional, aorist | mensındırtmaz esemif I won't make someone break something | sensındırtmaz eseŋif you won't make someone break something | olsındırtmaz eseif he won't make someone break something | bizsındırtmaz esekif we won't make someone break something | sizsındırtmaz esegizif you all won't make someone break something | alasındırtmaz eseleif they won't make someone break something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensındırtırıq esemif I am going to make someone break something | sensındırtırıq eseŋif you are going to make someone break something | olsındırtırıq eseif he is going to make someone break something | bizsındırtırıq esekif we are going to make someone break something | sizsındırtırıq esegizif you all are going to make someone break something | alasındırtırıq eseleif they are going to make someone break something |
| Conditional, future | mensındırtırıq tül esemif I am not going to make someone break something | sensındırtırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone break something | olsındırtırıq tül eseif he is not going to make someone break something | bizsındırtırıq tül esekif we are not going to make someone break something | sizsındırtırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone break something | alasındırtırıq tül eseleif they are not going to make someone break something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensındırtırıq bolsamif I were going to make someone break something | sensındırtırıq bolsaŋif you were going to make someone break something | olsındırtırıq bolsaif he were going to make someone break something | bizsındırtırıq bolsaqif we were going to make someone break something | sizsındırtırıq bolsağızif you all were going to make someone break something | alasındırtırıq bolsalaif they were going to make someone break something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensındırtmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make someone break something | sensındırtmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone break something | olsındırtmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make someone break something | bizsındırtmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make someone break something | sizsındırtmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone break something | alasındırtmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make someone break something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sındırtdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensındırta bolurmaI must be making someone break something | sensındırta bolursayou must be making someone break something | olsındırta bolurhe must be making someone break something | bizsındırta bolurbuzwe must be making someone break something | sizsındırta bolursuzyou all must be making someone break something | alasındırta bolurlathey must be making someone break something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensındırtmay bolurmaI must not be making someone break something | sensındırtmay bolursayou must not be making someone break something | olsındırtmay bolurhe must not be making someone break something | bizsındırtmay bolurbuzwe must not be making someone break something | sizsındırtmay bolursuzyou all must not be making someone break something | alasındırtmay bolurlathey must not be making someone break something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensındırta tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone break something | sensındırta tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone break something | olsındırta tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone break something | bizsındırta tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone break something | sizsındırta tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone break something | alasındırta tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone break something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensındırtmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone break something | sensındırtmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone break something | olsındırtmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone break something | bizsındırtmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone break something | sizsındırtmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone break something | alasındırtmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone break something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensındırthan bolurmaI must have made someone break something | sensındırthan bolursayou must have made someone break something | olsındırthan bolurhe must have made someone break something | bizsındırthan bolurbuzwe must have made someone break something | sizsındırthan bolursuzyou all must have made someone break something | alasındırthan bolurlathey must have made someone break something |
| Inference (must have) | mensındırtmağan bolurmaI must not have made someone break something | sensındırtmağan bolursayou must not have made someone break something | olsındırtmağan bolurhe must not have made someone break something | bizsındırtmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made someone break something | sizsındırtmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made someone break something | alasındırtmağan bolurlathey must not have made someone break something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensındırtırıq bolurmaI must be going to make someone break something | sensındırtırıq bolursayou must be going to make someone break something | olsındırtırıq bolurhe must be going to make someone break something | bizsındırtırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone break something | sizsındırtırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone break something | alasındırtırıq bolurlathey must be going to make someone break something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensındırtmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make someone break something | sensındırtmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make someone break something | olsındırtmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make someone break something | bizsındırtmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone break something | sizsındırtmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone break something | alasındırtmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make someone break something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensındırtayımlet me make someone break something | sensındırt!make someone break something! | olsındırtsınlet him make someone break something | bizsındırtayıqlet's make someone break something | sizsındırtığız!make someone break something, you all! | alasındırtsınlalet them make someone break something |
| Commands & suggestions | mensındırtmayımlet me not make someone break something | sensındırtma!don't make someone break something! | olsındırtmasınlet him not make someone break something | bizsındırtmayıqlet's not make someone break something | sizsındırtmağız!don't make someone break something, you all! | alasındırtmasınlalet them not make someone break something |
| Commands & suggestions | mensındırtayımmı?shall I make someone break something? | olsındırtsınmı?should he make someone break something? | bizsındırtayıqmı?shall we make someone break something? | alasındırtsınlamı?should they make someone break something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensındırtmayımmı?shall I not make someone break something? | olsındırtmasınmı?should he not make someone break something? | bizsındırtmayıqmı?shall we not make someone break something? | alasındırtmasınlamı?should they not make someone break something? | ||
| Requests | sensındırtçı2sındırtçınplease make someone break something | olsındırtsınçıdo let him make someone break something | sizsındırtçığızplease make someone break something (plural/polite) | alasındırtsınlaçıdo let them make someone break something | ||
| Requests | sensındırtmaçı2sındırtmaçınplease don't make someone break something | olsındırtmasınçıdo let him not make someone break something | sizsındırtmaçığızplease don't make someone break something (plural/polite) | alasındırtmasınlaçıdo let them not make someone break something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensındırthınsındırthımay you make someone break something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensındırtmağınsındırtmağımay you not make someone break something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensındırthay edim sındırtha edimwould that I made someone break something | sensındırthay ediŋ sındırtha ediŋwould that you made someone break something | olsındırthay edi sındırtha ediwould that he made someone break something | bizsındırthay edik sındırtha edikwould that we made someone break something | sizsındırthay edigiz sındırtha edigizwould that you all made someone break something | alasındırthay edile sındırtha edilewould that they made someone break something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensındırtmağay edim sındırtmağa edimwould that I did not make someone break something | sensındırtmağay ediŋ sındırtmağa ediŋwould that you did not make someone break something | olsındırtmağay edi sındırtmağa ediwould that he did not make someone break something | bizsındırtmağay edik sındırtmağa edikwould that we did not make someone break something | sizsındırtmağay edigiz sındırtmağa edigizwould that you all did not make someone break something | alasındırtmağay edile sındırtmağa edilewould that they did not make someone break something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensındırtmağa qoyayımsındırtma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone break something | sensındırtmağa qoy!sındırtma qoy!let someone make someone break something! | olsındırtmağa qoysunsındırtma qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone break something | bizsındırtmağa qoyayıqsındırtma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone break something | sizsındırtmağa qoyuğuz!sındırtma qoyuğuz!let someone make someone break something, you all! | alasındırtmağa qoysunlasındırtma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone break something |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensındırtmağa qoymayımsındırtma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone break something | sensındırtmağa qoyma!sındırtma qoyma!don't let someone make someone break something! | olsındırtmağa qoymasınsındırtma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone break something | bizsındırtmağa qoymayıqsındırtma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone break something | sizsındırtmağa qoymağız!sındırtma qoymağız!don't let someone make someone break something, you all! | alasındırtmağa qoymasınlasındırtma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone break something |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensındırtmağa qoyayımmı?sındırtma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone break something? | olsındırtmağa qoysunmu?sındırtma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone break something? | bizsındırtmağa qoyayıqmı?sındırtma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone break something? | alasındırtmağa qoysunlamı?sındırtma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone break something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensındırtmağa qoymayımmı?sındırtma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone break something? | olsındırtmağa qoymasınmı?sındırtma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone break something? | bizsındırtmağa qoymayıqmı?sındırtma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone break something? | alasındırtmağa qoymasınlamı?sındırtma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone break something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensındırtmağa qoyamasındırtma qoyamaI allow someone to make someone break something | sensındırtmağa qoyasasındırtma qoyasayou allow someone to make someone break something | olsındırtmağa qoyadısındırtma qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone break something | bizsındırtmağa qoyabızsındırtma qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone break something | sizsındırtmağa qoyasızsındırtma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone break something | alasındırtmağa qoyadılasındırtma qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone break something |
| Let someone… (present) | mensındırtmağa qoymaymasındırtma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone break something | sensındırtmağa qoymaysasındırtma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone break something | olsındırtmağa qoymaydısındırtma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone break something | bizsındırtmağa qoymaybızsındırtma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone break something | sizsındırtmağa qoymaysızsındırtma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone break something | alasındırtmağa qoymaydılasındırtma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone break something |
| Let someone… (present) | mensındırtmağa qoyamamı?sındırtma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone break something? | sensındırtmağa qoyamısa?sındırtma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone break something? | olsındırtmağa qoyamıdı?sındırtma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone break something? | bizsındırtmağa qoyabızmı?sındırtma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone break something? | sizsındırtmağa qoyamısız?sındırtma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone break something? | alasındırtmağa qoyamıdıla?sındırtma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone break something? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensındırtmağa qoymaymamı?sındırtma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone break something? | sensındırtmağa qoymaymısa?sındırtma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone break something? | olsındırtmağa qoymaymıdı?sındırtma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone break something? | bizsındırtmağa qoymaybızmı?sındırtma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone break something? | sizsındırtmağa qoymaymısız?sındırtma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone break something? | alasındırtmağa qoymaymıdıla?sındırtma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone break something? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensındırtmağa qoydumsındırtma qoydumI allowed someone to make someone break something | sensındırtmağa qoyduŋsındırtma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone break something | olsındırtmağa qoydusındırtma qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone break something | bizsındırtmağa qoyduqsındırtma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone break something | sizsındırtmağa qoyduğuzsındırtma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone break something | alasındırtmağa qoydulasındırtma qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone break something |
| Let someone… (past) | mensındırtmağa qoymadımsındırtma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone break something | sensındırtmağa qoymadıŋsındırtma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone break something | olsındırtmağa qoymadısındırtma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone break something | bizsındırtmağa qoymadıqsındırtma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone break something | sizsındırtmağa qoymadığızsındırtma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone break something | alasındırtmağa qoymadılasındırtma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone break something |
| Let someone… (past) | mensındırtmağa qoydummu?sındırtma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone break something? | sensındırtmağa qoyduŋmu?sındırtma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone break something? | olsındırtmağa qoydumu?sındırtma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone break something? | bizsındırtmağa qoyduqmu?sındırtma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone break something? | sizsındırtmağa qoyduğuzmu?sındırtma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone break something? | alasındırtmağa qoydulamı?sındırtma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone break something? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensındırtmağa qoymadımmı?sındırtma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone break something? | sensındırtmağa qoymadıŋmı?sındırtma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone break something? | olsındırtmağa qoymadımı?sındırtma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone break something? | bizsındırtmağa qoymadıqmı?sındırtma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone break something? | sizsındırtmağa qoymadığızmı?sındırtma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone break something? | alasındırtmağa qoymadılamı?sındırtma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone break something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
sındırtalırğa be able to make someone break something · sındırtalmazğa be unable to make someone break something
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensındırtalamaI can make someone break something | sensındırtalasayou can make someone break something | olsındırtaladıhe can make someone break something | bizsındırtalabızwe can make someone break something | sizsındırtalasızyou all can make someone break something | alasındırtaladılathey can make someone break something |
| Ability — present | mensındırtalmaymaI can't make someone break something | sensındırtalmaysayou can't make someone break something | olsındırtalmaydıhe can't make someone break something | bizsındırtalmaybızwe can't make someone break something | sizsındırtalmaysızyou all can't make someone break something | alasındırtalmaydılathey can't make someone break something |
| Ability — present | mensındırtalamamı? sındırtalamıma?can I make someone break something? | sensındırtalamısa?can you make someone break something? | olsındırtalamıdı?can he make someone break something? | bizsındırtalabızmı? sındırtalamıbız?can we make someone break something? | sizsındırtalamısız?can you all make someone break something? | alasındırtalamıdıla?can they make someone break something? |
| Ability — present | mensındırtalmaymamı? sındırtalmaymıma?can't I make someone break something? | sensındırtalmaymısa?can't you make someone break something? | olsındırtalmaymıdı?can't he make someone break something? | bizsındırtalmaybızmı? sındırtalmaymıbız?can't we make someone break something? | sizsındırtalmaymısız?can't you all make someone break something? | alasındırtalmaymıdıla?can't they make someone break something? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensındırtalsamif I can make someone break something | sensındırtalsaŋif you can make someone break something | olsındırtalsaif he can make someone break something | bizsındırtalsaqif we can make someone break something | sizsındırtalsağızif you all can make someone break something | alasındırtalsalaif they can make someone break something |
| Ability — if I can… | mensındırtalmasamif I can't make someone break something | sensındırtalmasaŋif you can't make someone break something | olsındırtalmasaif he can't make someone break something | bizsındırtalmasaqif we can't make someone break something | sizsındırtalmasağızif you all can't make someone break something | alasındırtalmasalaif they can't make someone break something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensındırtaldımI was able to make someone break something | sensındırtaldıŋyou were able to make someone break something | olsındırtaldıhe was able to make someone break something | bizsındırtaldıqwe were able to make someone break something | sizsındırtaldığızyou all were able to make someone break something | alasındırtaldılathey were able to make someone break something |
| Ability — simple past | mensındırtalmadımI could not make someone break something | sensındırtalmadıŋyou could not make someone break something | olsındırtalmadıhe could not make someone break something | bizsındırtalmadıqwe could not make someone break something | sizsındırtalmadığızyou all could not make someone break something | alasındırtalmadılathey could not make someone break something |
| Ability — simple past | mensındırtaldımmı?was I able to make someone break something? | sensındırtaldıŋmı?were you able to make someone break something? | olsındırtaldımı?was he able to make someone break something? | bizsındırtaldıqmı?were we able to make someone break something? | sizsındırtaldığızmı?were you all able to make someone break something? | alasındırtaldılamı?were they able to make someone break something? |
| Ability — simple past | mensındırtalmadımmı?couldn't I make someone break something? | sensındırtalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone break something? | olsındırtalmadımı?couldn't he make someone break something? | bizsındırtalmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone break something? | sizsındırtalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone break something? | alasındırtalmadılamı?couldn't they make someone break something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensındırtalğanmaI have been able to make someone break something | sensındırtalğansayou have been able to make someone break something | olsındırtalğandıhe has been able to make someone break something | bizsındırtalğanbızwe have been able to make someone break something | sizsındırtalğansızyou all have been able to make someone break something | alasındırtalğandılathey have been able to make someone break something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensındırtalmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone break something | sensındırtalmağansayou haven't been able to make someone break something | olsındırtalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone break something | bizsındırtalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone break something | sizsındırtalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone break something | alasındırtalmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone break something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensındırtalğanmamı? sındırtalğanmıma?have I been able to make someone break something? | sensındırtalğanmısa?have you been able to make someone break something? | olsındırtalğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone break something? | bizsındırtalğanbızmı? sındırtalğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone break something? | sizsındırtalğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone break something? | alasındırtalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone break something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensındırtalmağanmamı? sındırtalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone break something? | sensındırtalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone break something? | olsındırtalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone break something? | bizsındırtalmağanbızmı? sındırtalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone break something? | sizsındırtalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone break something? | alasındırtalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone break something? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensındırtalğan edimsındırtalğanemI had been able to make someone break something | sensındırtalğan ediŋsındırtalğaneŋyou had been able to make someone break something | olsındırtalğan edisındırtalğanedhe had been able to make someone break something | bizsındırtalğan ediksındırtalğanekwe had been able to make someone break something | sizsındırtalğan edigizsındırtalğanegizyou all had been able to make someone break something | alasındırtalğan edilesındırtalğanellethey had been able to make someone break something |
| Ability — past perfect | mensındırtalmağan edimsındırtalmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone break something | sensındırtalmağan ediŋsındırtalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone break something | olsındırtalmağan edisındırtalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone break something | bizsındırtalmağan ediksındırtalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone break something | sizsındırtalmağan edigizsındırtalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone break something | alasındırtalmağan edilesındırtalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone break something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensındırtala edimsındırtalaemI could make someone break something | sensındırtala ediŋsındırtalaeŋyou could make someone break something | olsındırtala edisındırtalaedhe could make someone break something | bizsındırtala ediksındırtalaekwe could make someone break something | sizsındırtala edigizsındırtalaegizyou all could make someone break something | alasındırtala edilesındırtalaellethey could make someone break something |
| Ability — past background | mensındırtalmay edimsındırtalmayemI could not make someone break something | sensındırtalmay ediŋsındırtalmayeŋyou could not make someone break something | olsındırtalmay edisındırtalmayedhe could not make someone break something | bizsındırtalmay ediksındırtalmayekwe could not make someone break something | sizsındırtalmay edigizsındırtalmayegizyou all could not make someone break something | alasındırtalmay edilesındırtalmayellethey could not make someone break something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensındırtalırmaI will be able to make someone break something | sensındırtalırsayou will be able to make someone break something | olsındırtalırhe will be able to make someone break something | bizsındırtalırbızwe will be able to make someone break something | sizsındırtalırsızyou all will be able to make someone break something | alasındırtalırlathey will be able to make someone break something |
| Ability — future I | mensındırtalmazmaI won't be able to make someone break something | sensındırtalmazsayou won't be able to make someone break something | olsındırtalmazhe won't be able to make someone break something | bizsındırtalmazbızwe won't be able to make someone break something | sizsındırtalmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone break something | alasındırtalmazlathey won't be able to make someone break something |
| Ability — future I | mensındırtalırmamı? sındırtalırmıma?will I be able to make someone break something? | sensındırtalırmısa?will you be able to make someone break something? | olsındırtalırmı?will he be able to make someone break something? | bizsındırtalırbızmı? sındırtalırmıbız?will we be able to make someone break something? | sizsındırtalırmısız?will you all be able to make someone break something? | alasındırtalırlamı? sındırtalırmıla?will they be able to make someone break something? |
| Ability — future I | mensındırtalmazmamı? sındırtalmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone break something? | sensındırtalmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone break something? | olsındırtalmazmı?won't he be able to make someone break something? | bizsındırtalmazbızmı? sındırtalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone break something? | sizsındırtalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone break something? | alasındırtalmazlamı? sındırtalmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone break something? |
| Ability — future II | mensındırtallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone break something | sensındırtallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone break something | olsındırtallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone break something | bizsındırtallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone break something | sizsındırtallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone break something | alasındırtallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone break something |
| Ability — future II | mensındırtallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone break something | sensındırtallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone break something | olsındırtallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone break something | bizsındırtallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone break something | sizsındırtallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone break something | alasındırtallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone break something |
| Ability — future II | mensındırtallıqmamı? sındırtallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone break something? | sensındırtallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone break something? | olsındırtallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone break something? | bizsındırtallıqbızmı? sındırtallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone break something? | sizsındırtallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone break something? | alasındırtallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone break something? |
| Ability — future II | mensındırtallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone break something? | sensındırtallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone break something? | olsındırtallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone break something? | bizsındırtallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone break something? | sizsındırtallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone break something? | alasındırtallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone break something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensındırtalır edimsındırtalır emI would be able to make someone break something | sensındırtalır ediŋsındırtalır eŋyou would be able to make someone break something | olsındırtalır edisındırtalır edhe would be able to make someone break something | bizsındırtalır ediksındırtalır ekwe would be able to make someone break something | sizsındırtalır edigizsındırtalır egizyou all would be able to make someone break something | alasındırtalır edilesındırtalır ellethey would be able to make someone break something |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensındırtalmaz edimsındırtalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone break something | sensındırtalmaz ediŋsındırtalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone break something | olsındırtalmaz edisındırtalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone break something | bizsındırtalmaz ediksındırtalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone break something | sizsındırtalmaz edigizsındırtalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone break something | alasındırtalmaz edilesındırtalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone break something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensındırtalğınsındırtalğımay you be able to make someone break something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensındırtalmağınsındırtalmağımay you not be able to make someone break something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensındırtırğa izleymeI want to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa izleyseyou want to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa izleydihe wants to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa izleybizwe want to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa izleysizyou all want to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa izleydilethey want to make someone break something |
| want to | mensındırtırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone break something |
| would like to | mensındırtırğa süemeI would like to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa süeseyou would like to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa süedihe would like to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa süebizwe would like to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa süesizyou all would like to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa süedilethey would like to make someone break something |
| would like to | mensındırtırğa süymeymeI would not like to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa süymeydihe would not like to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make someone break something |
| hope to | mensındırtırğa umutlanamaI hope to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa umutlanasayou hope to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make someone break something |
| hope to | mensındırtırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone break something |
| be about to | mensındırtırğa deb turamaI am about to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa deb turasayou are about to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa deb turadıhe is about to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa deb turabızwe are about to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa deb turadılathey are about to make someone break something |
| be about to | mensındırtırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone break something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensındırtırğa kerekmeI need to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa kerekseyou need to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa kerekdihe needs to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa kerekbizwe need to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa kereksizyou all need to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa kerekdilethey need to make someone break something |
| need to | mensındırtırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone break something |
| have to | menmenŋe sındırtırğa tüşediI have to make someone break something | sensenŋe sındırtırğa tüşediyou have to make someone break something | olaŋa sındırtırğa tüşedihe has to make someone break something | bizbizge sındırtırğa tüşediwe have to make someone break something | sizsizge sındırtırğa tüşediyou all have to make someone break something | alaalağa sındırtırğa tüşedithey have to make someone break something |
| have to | menmenŋe sındırtırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone break something | sensenŋe sındırtırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone break something | olaŋa sındırtırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone break something | bizbizge sındırtırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone break something | sizsizge sındırtırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone break something | alaalağa sındırtırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone break something |
| be obliged to | mensındırtırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make someone break something |
| be obliged to | mensındırtırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone break something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensındırtırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone break something |
| have a way to | mensındırtırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone break something |
| be free to | mensındırtırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone break something |
| be free to | mensındırtırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone break something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sındırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone break something | sensenŋe sındırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone break something | olaŋa sındırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone break something | bizbizge sındırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone break something | sizsizge sındırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone break something | alaalağa sındırtırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone break something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sındırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone break something | sensenŋe sındırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone break something | olaŋa sındırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone break something | bizbizge sındırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone break something | sizsizge sındırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone break something | alaalağa sındırtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone break something |
| be ready to | mensındırtırğa hazırmaI am ready to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa hazırsayou are ready to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make someone break something |
| be ready to | mensındırtırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone break something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensındırtırğa küreşemeI am trying to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa küreşedihe is trying to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make someone break something |
| try to | mensındırtırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone break something |
| agree to | mensındırtırğa unaymaI agree to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa unaysayou agree to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa unaydıhe agrees to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa unaybızwe agree to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa unaysızyou all agree to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa unaydılathey agree to make someone break something |
| agree to | mensındırtırğa unamaymaI refuse to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa unamaysayou refuse to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make someone break something |
| hurry to | mensındırtırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone break something |
| hurry to | mensındırtırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone break something |
| be afraid to | mensındırtırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone break something |
| be afraid to | mensındırtırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone break something | sensındırtırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone break something | olsındırtırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone break something | bizsındırtırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone break something | sizsındırtırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone break something | alasındırtırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone break something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensındırta bolmazmaI can't be making someone break something | sensındırta bolmazsayou can't be making someone break something | olsındırta bolmazhe can't be making someone break something | bizsındırta bolmazbızwe can't be making someone break something | sizsındırta bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone break something | alasındırta bolmazlathey can't be making someone break something |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensındırtmay bolmazmaI must be making someone break something (emphatic) | sensındırtmay bolmazsayou must be making someone break something (emphatic) | olsındırtmay bolmazhe must be making someone break something (emphatic) | bizsındırtmay bolmazbızwe must be making someone break something (emphatic) | sizsındırtmay bolmazsızyou all must be making someone break something (emphatic) | alasındırtmay bolmazlathey must be making someone break something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensındırta turmasamif I don't keep making someone break something | sensındırta turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone break something | olsındırta turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone break something | bizsındırta turmasaqif we don't keep making someone break something | sizsındırta turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone break something | alasındırta turmasalaif they don't keep making someone break something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensındırta tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone break something | sensındırta tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone break something | olsındırta tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone break something | bizsındırta tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone break something | sizsındırta tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone break something | alasındırta tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone break something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensındırtmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone break something (emphatic) | sensındırtmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone break something (emphatic) | olsındırtmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone break something (emphatic) | bizsındırtmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone break something (emphatic) | sizsındırtmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone break something (emphatic) | alasındırtmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone break something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensındırtmay turamaI keep on not making someone break something | sensındırtmay turasayou keep on not making someone break something | olsındırtmay turadıhe keeps on not making someone break something | bizsındırtmay turabızwe keep on not making someone break something | sizsındırtmay turasızyou all keep on not making someone break something | alasındırtmay turadılathey keep on not making someone break something |
| Progressive — double negation | mensındırtmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone break something | sensındırtmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone break something | olsındırtmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone break something | bizsındırtmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone break something | sizsındırtmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone break something | alasındırtmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone break something |
| Progressive — double negation | mensındırtmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone break something? | sensındırtmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone break something? | olsındırtmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone break something? | bizsındırtmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone break something? | sizsındırtmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone break something? | alasındırtmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone break something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensındırthan bolmazmaI can't have made someone break something | sensındırthan bolmazsayou can't have made someone break something | olsındırthan bolmazhe can't have made someone break something | bizsındırthan bolmazbızwe can't have made someone break something | sizsındırthan bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone break something | alasındırthan bolmazlathey can't have made someone break something |
| Inference — double negation | mensındırtmağan bolmazmaI must have made someone break something (emphatic) | sensındırtmağan bolmazsayou must have made someone break something (emphatic) | olsındırtmağan bolmazhe must have made someone break something (emphatic) | bizsındırtmağan bolmazbızwe must have made someone break something (emphatic) | sizsındırtmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made someone break something (emphatic) | alasındırtmağan bolmazlathey must have made someone break something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensındırthan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone break something | sensındırthan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone break something | olsındırthan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone break something | bizsındırthan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone break something | sizsındırthan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone break something | alasındırthan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone break something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensındırtmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone break something | sensındırtmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone break something | olsındırtmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone break something | bizsındırtmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone break something | sizsındırtmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone break something | alasındırtmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone break something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensındırtırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone break something | sensındırtırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone break something | olsındırtırıq bolmazhe can't be going to make someone break something | bizsındırtırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone break something | sizsındırtırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone break something | alasındırtırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone break something |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensındırtmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make someone break something (emphatic) | sensındırtmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make someone break something (emphatic) | olsındırtmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make someone break something (emphatic) | bizsındırtmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone break something (emphatic) | sizsındırtmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone break something (emphatic) | alasındırtmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make someone break something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensındırtırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone break something | sensındırtırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone break something | olsındırtırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone break something | bizsındırtırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone break something | sizsındırtırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone break something | alasındırtırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone break something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensındırtmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone break something | sensındırtmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone break something | olsındırtmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone break something | bizsındırtmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone break something | sizsındırtmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone break something | alasındırtmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone break something |