rifmalarğa
/rifmalarʁa/
rhyme, make rhyme — Takes the words being rhymed as its object: sözleni rifmalarğa "rhyme words". The converb in rifmalab jazarğa means "write in rhyme".
- sözleni rifmalarğa — to rhyme words
- rifmalab jazarğa — to write in rhyme
- tizginleni ahır sözlerin rifmalaydı — rhymes the last words of the lines
- ol sözleni igi rifmalaydı — he rhymes words well
- biz jırnı rifmaladıq — we made the song rhyme
Conjugation
Common forms
- rifmalaydıhe is rhyming
- rifmaladıhe rhymed
- rifmalağandıhe has rhymed
- rifmalarhe will rhyme
- rifmalarıqdıhe is going to rhyme
- rifmalay edihe was rhyming
- rifmalasaif he rhymes
- rifmala!rhyme!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menrifmalaymaI am rhyming | senrifmalaysayou are rhyming | olrifmalaydıhe is rhyming | bizrifmalaybızwe are rhyming | sizrifmalaysızyou all are rhyming | alarifmalaydılathey are rhyming |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menrifmalamaymaI am not rhyming | senrifmalamaysayou are not rhyming | olrifmalamaydıhe is not rhyming | bizrifmalamaybızwe are not rhyming | sizrifmalamaysızyou all are not rhyming | alarifmalamaydılathey are not rhyming |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menrifmalaymamı? rifmalaymıma?am I rhyming? | senrifmalaymısa?are you rhyming? | olrifmalaymıdı?is he rhyming? | bizrifmalaybızmı? rifmalaymıbız?are we rhyming? | sizrifmalaymısız?are you all rhyming? | alarifmalaymıdıla?are they rhyming? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menrifmalamaymamı? rifmalamaymıma?aren't I rhyming? | senrifmalamaymısa?aren't you rhyming? | olrifmalamaymıdı?isn't he rhyming? | bizrifmalamaybızmı? rifmalamaymıbız?aren't we rhyming? | sizrifmalamaymısız?aren't you all rhyming? | alarifmalamaymıdıla?aren't they rhyming? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menrifmalawçanmaI usually rhyme | senrifmalawçansayou usually rhyme | olrifmalawçandıhe usually rhymes | bizrifmalawçanbızwe usually rhyme | sizrifmalawçansızyou all usually rhyme | alarifmalawçandılathey usually rhyme |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menrifmalamawçanmaI usually don't rhyme | senrifmalamawçansayou usually don't rhyme | olrifmalamawçandıhe usually doesn't rhyme | bizrifmalamawçanbızwe usually don't rhyme | sizrifmalamawçansızyou all usually don't rhyme | alarifmalamawçandılathey usually don't rhyme |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menrifmalawçanmamı? rifmalawçanmıma?do I usually rhyme? | senrifmalawçanmısa?do you usually rhyme? | olrifmalawçanmıdı?does he usually rhyme? | bizrifmalawçanbızmı? rifmalawçanmıbız?do we usually rhyme? | sizrifmalawçanmısız?do you all usually rhyme? | alarifmalawçanmıdıla?do they usually rhyme? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menrifmalamawçanmamı? rifmalamawçanmıma?do I usually not rhyme? | senrifmalamawçanmısa?do you usually not rhyme? | olrifmalamawçanmıdı?does he usually not rhyme? | bizrifmalamawçanbızmı? rifmalamawçanmıbız?do we usually not rhyme? | sizrifmalamawçanmısız?do you all usually not rhyme? | alarifmalamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not rhyme? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olrifmalabdıhe has rhymed and remains so | alarifmalabdılathey have rhymed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olrifmalabmıdı?has he rhymed? | alarifmalabmıdıla?have they rhymed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menrifmalab turamaI keep rhyming | senrifmalab turasayou keep rhyming | olrifmalab turadıhe keeps rhyming | bizrifmalab turabızwe keep rhyming | sizrifmalab turasızyou all keep rhyming | alarifmalab turadılathey keep rhyming |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menrifmalab turmaymaI don't keep rhyming | senrifmalab turmaysayou don't keep rhyming | olrifmalab turmaydıhe doesn't keep rhyming | bizrifmalab turmaybızwe don't keep rhyming | sizrifmalab turmaysızyou all don't keep rhyming | alarifmalab turmaydılathey don't keep rhyming |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menrifmalab turamamı? rifmalab turamıma?do I keep rhyming? | senrifmalab turamısa?do you keep rhyming? | olrifmalab turamıdı?does he keep rhyming? | bizrifmalab turabızmı? rifmalab turamıbız?do we keep rhyming? | sizrifmalab turamısız?do you all keep rhyming? | alarifmalab turamıdıla?do they keep rhyming? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menrifmalab turmaymamı? rifmalab turmaymıma?don't I keep rhyming? | senrifmalab turmaymısa?don't you keep rhyming? | olrifmalab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep rhyming? | bizrifmalab turmaybızmı? rifmalab turmaymıbız?don't we keep rhyming? | sizrifmalab turmaymısız?don't you all keep rhyming? | alarifmalab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep rhyming? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menrifmalay turamaI am in the middle of rhyming | senrifmalay turasayou are in the middle of rhyming | olrifmalay turadıhe is in the middle of rhyming | bizrifmalay turabızwe are in the middle of rhyming | sizrifmalay turasızyou all are in the middle of rhyming | alarifmalay turadılathey are in the middle of rhyming |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menrifmalay turmaymaI am not in the middle of rhyming | senrifmalay turmaysayou are not in the middle of rhyming | olrifmalay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of rhyming | bizrifmalay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of rhyming | sizrifmalay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of rhyming | alarifmalay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of rhyming |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menrifmalay turamamı? rifmalay turamıma?am I in the middle of rhyming? | senrifmalay turamısa?are you in the middle of rhyming? | olrifmalay turamıdı?is he in the middle of rhyming? | bizrifmalay turabızmı? rifmalay turamıbız?are we in the middle of rhyming? | sizrifmalay turamısız?are you all in the middle of rhyming? | alarifmalay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of rhyming? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menrifmalay turmaymamı? rifmalay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of rhyming? | senrifmalay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of rhyming? | olrifmalay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of rhyming? | bizrifmalay turmaybızmı? rifmalay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of rhyming? | sizrifmalay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of rhyming? | alarifmalay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of rhyming? |
| Simple past (definite) | menrifmaladımI rhymed | senrifmaladıŋyou rhymed | olrifmaladıhe rhymed | bizrifmaladıqwe rhymed | sizrifmaladığızyou all rhymed | alarifmaladılathey rhymed |
| Simple past (definite) | menrifmalamadımI didn't rhyme | senrifmalamadıŋyou didn't rhyme | olrifmalamadıhe didn't rhyme | bizrifmalamadıqwe didn't rhyme | sizrifmalamadığızyou all didn't rhyme | alarifmalamadılathey didn't rhyme |
| Simple past (definite) | menrifmaladımmı?did I rhyme? | senrifmaladıŋmı?did you rhyme? | olrifmaladımı?did he rhyme? | bizrifmaladıqmı?did we rhyme? | sizrifmaladığızmı?did you all rhyme? | alarifmaladılamı?did they rhyme? |
| Simple past (definite) | menrifmalamadımmı?didn't I rhyme? | senrifmalamadıŋmı?didn't you rhyme? | olrifmalamadımı?didn't he rhyme? | bizrifmalamadıqmı?didn't we rhyme? | sizrifmalamadığızmı?didn't you all rhyme? | alarifmalamadılamı?didn't they rhyme? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menrifmalağanmaI have rhymed | senrifmalağansayou have rhymed | olrifmalağandıhe has rhymed | bizrifmalağanbızwe have rhymed | sizrifmalağansızyou all have rhymed | alarifmalağandılathey have rhymed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menrifmalamağanmaI haven't rhymed | senrifmalamağansayou haven't rhymed | olrifmalamağandıhe hasn't rhymed | bizrifmalamağanbızwe haven't rhymed | sizrifmalamağansızyou all haven't rhymed | alarifmalamağandılathey haven't rhymed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menrifmalağanmamı? rifmalağanmıma?have I rhymed? | senrifmalağanmısa?have you rhymed? | olrifmalağanmıdı?has he rhymed? | bizrifmalağanbızmı? rifmalağanmıbız?have we rhymed? | sizrifmalağanmısız?have you all rhymed? | alarifmalağanmıdıla?have they rhymed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menrifmalamağanmamı? rifmalamağanmıma?haven't I rhymed? | senrifmalamağanmısa?haven't you rhymed? | olrifmalamağanmıdı?hasn't he rhymed? | bizrifmalamağanbızmı? rifmalamağanmıbız?haven't we rhymed? | sizrifmalamağanmısız?haven't you all rhymed? | alarifmalamağanmıdıla?haven't they rhymed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menrifmalab turdumI kept rhyming | senrifmalab turduŋyou kept rhyming | olrifmalab turduhe kept rhyming | bizrifmalab turduqwe kept rhyming | sizrifmalab turduğuzyou all kept rhyming | alarifmalab turdulathey kept rhyming |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menrifmalab turmadımI didn't keep rhyming | senrifmalab turmadıŋyou didn't keep rhyming | olrifmalab turmadıhe didn't keep rhyming | bizrifmalab turmadıqwe didn't keep rhyming | sizrifmalab turmadığızyou all didn't keep rhyming | alarifmalab turmadılathey didn't keep rhyming |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menrifmalarmaI will rhyme | senrifmalarsayou will rhyme | olrifmalarhe will rhyme | bizrifmalarbızwe will rhyme | sizrifmalarsızyou all will rhyme | alarifmalarlathey will rhyme |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menrifmalamazmaI won't rhyme | senrifmalamazsayou won't rhyme | olrifmalamazhe won't rhyme | bizrifmalamazbızwe won't rhyme | sizrifmalamazsızyou all won't rhyme | alarifmalamazlathey won't rhyme |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menrifmalarmamı? rifmalarmıma?will I rhyme? | senrifmalarmısa?will you rhyme? | olrifmalarmı?will he rhyme? | bizrifmalarbızmı? rifmalarmıbız?will we rhyme? | sizrifmalarmısız?will you all rhyme? | alarifmalarlamı? rifmalarmıla?will they rhyme? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menrifmalamazmamı? rifmalamazmıma?won't I rhyme? | senrifmalamazmısa?won't you rhyme? | olrifmalamazmı?won't he rhyme? | bizrifmalamazbızmı? rifmalamazmıbız?won't we rhyme? | sizrifmalamazmısız?won't you all rhyme? | alarifmalamazlamı? rifmalamazmıla?won't they rhyme? |
| Definite future (future II) | menrifmalarıqmaI am going to rhyme | senrifmalarıqsayou are going to rhyme | olrifmalarıqdıhe is going to rhyme | bizrifmalarıqbızwe are going to rhyme | sizrifmalarıqsızyou all are going to rhyme | alarifmalarıqdılathey are going to rhyme |
| Definite future (future II) | menrifmalarıq tülmeI am not going to rhyme | senrifmalarıq tülseyou are not going to rhyme | olrifmalarıq tüldühe is not going to rhyme | bizrifmalarıq tülbüzwe are not going to rhyme | sizrifmalarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to rhyme | alarifmalarıq tüldülethey are not going to rhyme |
| Definite future (future II) | menrifmalarıqmamı? rifmalarıqmıma?am I going to rhyme? | senrifmalarıqmısa?are you going to rhyme? | olrifmalarıqmıdı?is he going to rhyme? | bizrifmalarıqbızmı? rifmalarıqmıbız?are we going to rhyme? | sizrifmalarıqmısız?are you all going to rhyme? | alarifmalarıqmıdıla?are they going to rhyme? |
| Definite future (future II) | menrifmalarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to rhyme? | senrifmalarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to rhyme? | olrifmalarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to rhyme? | bizrifmalarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to rhyme? | sizrifmalarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to rhyme? | alarifmalarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to rhyme? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menrifmalağan edimrifmalağanemI had rhymed | senrifmalağan ediŋrifmalağaneŋyou had rhymed | olrifmalağan edirifmalağanedhe had rhymed | bizrifmalağan edikrifmalağanekwe had rhymed | sizrifmalağan edigizrifmalağanegizyou all had rhymed | alarifmalağan edilerifmalağanellethey had rhymed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menrifmalamağan edimrifmalamağanemI hadn't rhymed | senrifmalamağan ediŋrifmalamağaneŋyou hadn't rhymed | olrifmalamağan edirifmalamağanedhe hadn't rhymed | bizrifmalamağan edikrifmalamağanekwe hadn't rhymed | sizrifmalamağan edigizrifmalamağanegizyou all hadn't rhymed | alarifmalamağan edilerifmalamağanellethey hadn't rhymed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menrifmalay edimrifmalayemI was rhyming | senrifmalay ediŋrifmalayeŋyou were rhyming | olrifmalay edirifmalayedhe was rhyming | bizrifmalay edikrifmalayekwe were rhyming | sizrifmalay edigizrifmalayegizyou all were rhyming | alarifmalay edilerifmalayellethey were rhyming |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menrifmalamay edimrifmalamayemI wasn't rhyming | senrifmalamay ediŋrifmalamayeŋyou weren't rhyming | olrifmalamay edirifmalamayedhe wasn't rhyming | bizrifmalamay edikrifmalamayekwe weren't rhyming | sizrifmalamay edigizrifmalamayegizyou all weren't rhyming | alarifmalamay edilerifmalamayellethey weren't rhyming |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menrifmalawçan edimrifmalawçanemI used to rhyme | senrifmalawçan ediŋrifmalawçaneŋyou used to rhyme | olrifmalawçan edirifmalawçanedhe used to rhyme | bizrifmalawçan edikrifmalawçanekwe used to rhyme | sizrifmalawçan edigizrifmalawçanegizyou all used to rhyme | alarifmalawçan edilerifmalawçanellethey used to rhyme |
| Habitual past (used to) | menrifmalamawçan edimrifmalamawçanemI didn't use to rhyme | senrifmalamawçan ediŋrifmalamawçaneŋyou didn't use to rhyme | olrifmalamawçan edirifmalamawçanedhe didn't use to rhyme | bizrifmalamawçan edikrifmalamawçanekwe didn't use to rhyme | sizrifmalamawçan edigizrifmalamawçanegizyou all didn't use to rhyme | alarifmalamawçan edilerifmalamawçanellethey didn't use to rhyme |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olrifmalab edihe had rhymed and remained so | alarifmalab edilethey had rhymed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olrifmalab tül edihe hadn't rhymed | alarifmalab tül edilethey hadn't rhymed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menrifmalab tura edimrifmalab turaemI had kept rhyming | senrifmalab tura ediŋrifmalab turaeŋyou had kept rhyming | olrifmalab tura edirifmalab turaedhe had kept rhyming | bizrifmalab tura edikrifmalab turaekwe had kept rhyming | sizrifmalab tura edigizrifmalab turaegizyou all had kept rhyming | alarifmalab tura edilerifmalab turaellethey had kept rhyming |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menrifmalab turmay edimrifmalab turmayemI hadn't kept rhyming | senrifmalab turmay ediŋrifmalab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept rhyming | olrifmalab turmay edirifmalab turmayedhe hadn't kept rhyming | bizrifmalab turmay edikrifmalab turmayekwe hadn't kept rhyming | sizrifmalab turmay edigizrifmalab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept rhyming | alarifmalab turmay edilerifmalab turmayellethey hadn't kept rhyming |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menrifmalay tura edimrifmalay turaemI was in the middle of rhyming | senrifmalay tura ediŋrifmalay turaeŋyou were in the middle of rhyming | olrifmalay tura edirifmalay turaedhe was in the middle of rhyming | bizrifmalay tura edikrifmalay turaekwe were in the middle of rhyming | sizrifmalay tura edigizrifmalay turaegizyou all were in the middle of rhyming | alarifmalay tura edilerifmalay turaellethey were in the middle of rhyming |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menrifmalay turmay edimrifmalay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of rhyming | senrifmalay turmay ediŋrifmalay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of rhyming | olrifmalay turmay edirifmalay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of rhyming | bizrifmalay turmay edikrifmalay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of rhyming | sizrifmalay turmay edigizrifmalay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of rhyming | alarifmalay turmay edilerifmalay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of rhyming |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menrifmalar edimrifmalar emI would rhyme | senrifmalar ediŋrifmalar eŋyou would rhyme | olrifmalar edirifmalar edhe would rhyme | bizrifmalar edikrifmalar ekwe would rhyme | sizrifmalar edigizrifmalar egizyou all would rhyme | alarifmalar edilerifmalar ellethey would rhyme |
| Conditional result (would) | menrifmalamaz edimrifmalamaz emI wouldn't rhyme | senrifmalamaz ediŋrifmalamaz eŋyou wouldn't rhyme | olrifmalamaz edirifmalamaz edhe wouldn't rhyme | bizrifmalamaz edikrifmalamaz ekwe wouldn't rhyme | sizrifmalamaz edigizrifmalamaz egizyou all wouldn't rhyme | alarifmalamaz edilerifmalamaz ellethey wouldn't rhyme |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menrifmalarıq edimrifmalarıq emI would have rhymed | senrifmalarıq ediŋrifmalarıq eŋyou would have rhymed | olrifmalarıq edirifmalarıq edhe would have rhymed | bizrifmalarıq edikrifmalarıq ekwe would have rhymed | sizrifmalarıq edigizrifmalarıq egizyou all would have rhymed | alarifmalarıq edilerifmalarıq ellethey would have rhymed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menrifmalarıq tül edimrifmalarıq tül emI wouldn't have rhymed | senrifmalarıq tül ediŋrifmalarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have rhymed | olrifmalarıq tül edirifmalarıq tül edhe wouldn't have rhymed | bizrifmalarıq tül edikrifmalarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have rhymed | sizrifmalarıq tül edigizrifmalarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have rhymed | alarifmalarıq tül edilerifmalarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have rhymed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menrifmalasamif I rhyme | senrifmalasaŋif you rhyme | olrifmalasaif he rhymes | bizrifmalasaqif we rhyme | sizrifmalasağızif you all rhyme | alarifmalasalaif they rhyme |
| Conditional | menrifmalamasamif I don't rhyme | senrifmalamasaŋif you don't rhyme | olrifmalamasaif he doesn't rhyme | bizrifmalamasaqif we don't rhyme | sizrifmalamasağızif you all don't rhyme | alarifmalamasalaif they don't rhyme |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menrifmalay esemif I am rhyming | senrifmalay eseŋif you are rhyming | olrifmalay eseif he is rhyming | bizrifmalay esekif we are rhyming | sizrifmalay esegizif you all are rhyming | alarifmalay eseleif they are rhyming |
| Conditional, present real | menrifmalamay esemif I am not rhyming | senrifmalamay eseŋif you are not rhyming | olrifmalamay eseif he is not rhyming | bizrifmalamay esekif we are not rhyming | sizrifmalamay esegizif you all are not rhyming | alarifmalamay eseleif they are not rhyming |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menrifmalasam edirifmalasam edif only I rhymed | senrifmalasaŋ edirifmalasaŋ edif only you rhymed | olrifmalasa edirifmalasaedif only he rhymed | bizrifmalasaq edirifmalasaq edif only we rhymed | sizrifmalasağız edirifmalasağız edif only you all rhymed | alarifmalasala edirifmalasalaedif only they rhymed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menrifmalamasam edirifmalamasam edif only I didn't rhyme | senrifmalamasaŋ edirifmalamasaŋ edif only you didn't rhyme | olrifmalamasa edirifmalamasaedif only he didn't rhyme | bizrifmalamasaq edirifmalamasaq edif only we didn't rhyme | sizrifmalamasağız edirifmalamasağız edif only you all didn't rhyme | alarifmalamasala edirifmalamasalaedif only they didn't rhyme |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menrifmalab tursamif I carry on rhyming | senrifmalab tursaŋif you carry on rhyming | olrifmalab tursaif he carries on rhyming | bizrifmalab tursaqif we carry on rhyming | sizrifmalab tursağızif you all carry on rhyming | alarifmalab tursalaif they carry on rhyming |
| Durative conditional | menrifmalab turmasamif I don't carry on rhyming | senrifmalab turmasaŋif you don't carry on rhyming | olrifmalab turmasaif he doesn't carry on rhyming | bizrifmalab turmasaqif we don't carry on rhyming | sizrifmalab turmasağızif you all don't carry on rhyming | alarifmalab turmasalaif they don't carry on rhyming |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menrifmalab tura esemif I have kept rhyming | senrifmalab tura eseŋif you have kept rhyming | olrifmalab tura eseif he has kept rhyming | bizrifmalab tura esekif we have kept rhyming | sizrifmalab tura esegizif you all have kept rhyming | alarifmalab tura eseleif they have kept rhyming |
| Durative conditional, present real | menrifmalab turmay esemif I haven't kept rhyming | senrifmalab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept rhyming | olrifmalab turmay eseif he hasn't kept rhyming | bizrifmalab turmay esekif we haven't kept rhyming | sizrifmalab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept rhyming | alarifmalab turmay eseleif they haven't kept rhyming |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menrifmalay tursamif I keep rhyming | senrifmalay tursaŋif you keep rhyming | olrifmalay tursaif he keeps rhyming | bizrifmalay tursaqif we keep rhyming | sizrifmalay tursağızif you all keep rhyming | alarifmalay tursalaif they keep rhyming |
| Progressive conditional | menrifmalamay tursamif I keep on not rhyming | senrifmalamay tursaŋif you keep on not rhyming | olrifmalamay tursaif he keeps on not rhyming | bizrifmalamay tursaqif we keep on not rhyming | sizrifmalamay tursağızif you all keep on not rhyming | alarifmalamay tursalaif they keep on not rhyming |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menrifmalay tura esemif I am in the middle of rhyming | senrifmalay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of rhyming | olrifmalay tura eseif he is in the middle of rhyming | bizrifmalay tura esekif we are in the middle of rhyming | sizrifmalay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of rhyming | alarifmalay tura eseleif they are in the middle of rhyming |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menrifmalamay tura esemif I keep on not rhyming | senrifmalamay tura eseŋif you keep on not rhyming | olrifmalamay tura eseif he keeps on not rhyming | bizrifmalamay tura esekif we keep on not rhyming | sizrifmalamay tura esegizif you all keep on not rhyming | alarifmalamay tura eseleif they keep on not rhyming |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menrifmaladım esemif I rhymed | senrifmaladıŋ eseŋif you rhymed | olrifmaladı eseif he rhymed | bizrifmaladıq esekif we rhymed | sizrifmaladığız esegizif you all rhymed | alarifmaladıla eseleif they rhymed |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menrifmalamadım esemif I didn't rhyme | senrifmalamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't rhyme | olrifmalamadı eseif he didn't rhyme | bizrifmalamadıq esekif we didn't rhyme | sizrifmalamadığız esegizif you all didn't rhyme | alarifmalamadıla eseleif they didn't rhyme |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menrifmalağan esemif I did rhyme (indeed) | senrifmalağan eseŋif you did rhyme (indeed) | olrifmalağan eseif he did rhyme (indeed) | bizrifmalağan esekif we did rhyme (indeed) | sizrifmalağan esegizif you all did rhyme (indeed) | alarifmalağan eseleif they did rhyme (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menrifmalamağan esemif I didn't rhyme (indeed) | senrifmalamağan eseŋif you didn't rhyme (indeed) | olrifmalamağan eseif he didn't rhyme (indeed) | bizrifmalamağan esekif we didn't rhyme (indeed) | sizrifmalamağan esegizif you all didn't rhyme (indeed) | alarifmalamağan eseleif they didn't rhyme (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menrifmalağan bolsamif I had rhymed | senrifmalağan bolsaŋif you had rhymed | olrifmalağan bolsaif he had rhymed | bizrifmalağan bolsaqif we had rhymed | sizrifmalağan bolsağızif you all had rhymed | alarifmalağan bolsalaif they had rhymed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menrifmalamağan bolsamif I hadn't rhymed | senrifmalamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't rhymed | olrifmalamağan bolsaif he hadn't rhymed | bizrifmalamağan bolsaqif we hadn't rhymed | sizrifmalamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't rhymed | alarifmalamağan bolsalaif they hadn't rhymed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menrifmalağan bolsam edirifmalağan bolsam edif only I had rhymed | senrifmalağan bolsaŋ edirifmalağan bolsaŋ edif only you had rhymed | olrifmalağan bolsa edirifmalağan bolsaedif only he had rhymed | bizrifmalağan bolsaq edirifmalağan bolsaq edif only we had rhymed | sizrifmalağan bolsağız edirifmalağan bolsağız edif only you all had rhymed | alarifmalağan bolsala edirifmalağan bolsalaedif only they had rhymed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menrifmalamağan bolsam edirifmalamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't rhymed | senrifmalamağan bolsaŋ edirifmalamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't rhymed | olrifmalamağan bolsa edirifmalamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't rhymed | bizrifmalamağan bolsaq edirifmalamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't rhymed | sizrifmalamağan bolsağız edirifmalamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't rhymed | alarifmalamağan bolsala edirifmalamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't rhymed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menrifmalar esemif I will rhyme | senrifmalar eseŋif you will rhyme | olrifmalar eseif he will rhyme | bizrifmalar esekif we will rhyme | sizrifmalar esegizif you all will rhyme | alarifmalar eseleif they will rhyme |
| Conditional, aorist | menrifmalamaz esemif I won't rhyme | senrifmalamaz eseŋif you won't rhyme | olrifmalamaz eseif he won't rhyme | bizrifmalamaz esekif we won't rhyme | sizrifmalamaz esegizif you all won't rhyme | alarifmalamaz eseleif they won't rhyme |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menrifmalarıq esemif I am going to rhyme | senrifmalarıq eseŋif you are going to rhyme | olrifmalarıq eseif he is going to rhyme | bizrifmalarıq esekif we are going to rhyme | sizrifmalarıq esegizif you all are going to rhyme | alarifmalarıq eseleif they are going to rhyme |
| Conditional, future | menrifmalarıq tül esemif I am not going to rhyme | senrifmalarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to rhyme | olrifmalarıq tül eseif he is not going to rhyme | bizrifmalarıq tül esekif we are not going to rhyme | sizrifmalarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to rhyme | alarifmalarıq tül eseleif they are not going to rhyme |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menrifmalarıq bolsamif I were going to rhyme | senrifmalarıq bolsaŋif you were going to rhyme | olrifmalarıq bolsaif he were going to rhyme | bizrifmalarıq bolsaqif we were going to rhyme | sizrifmalarıq bolsağızif you all were going to rhyme | alarifmalarıq bolsalaif they were going to rhyme |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menrifmalamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to rhyme | senrifmalamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to rhyme | olrifmalamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to rhyme | bizrifmalamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to rhyme | sizrifmalamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to rhyme | alarifmalamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to rhyme |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso rifmaladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menrifmalay bolurmaI must be rhyming | senrifmalay bolursayou must be rhyming | olrifmalay bolurhe must be rhyming | bizrifmalay bolurbuzwe must be rhyming | sizrifmalay bolursuzyou all must be rhyming | alarifmalay bolurlathey must be rhyming |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menrifmalamay bolurmaI must not be rhyming | senrifmalamay bolursayou must not be rhyming | olrifmalamay bolurhe must not be rhyming | bizrifmalamay bolurbuzwe must not be rhyming | sizrifmalamay bolursuzyou all must not be rhyming | alarifmalamay bolurlathey must not be rhyming |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menrifmalay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of rhyming | senrifmalay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of rhyming | olrifmalay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of rhyming | bizrifmalay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of rhyming | sizrifmalay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of rhyming | alarifmalay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of rhyming |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menrifmalamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not rhyming | senrifmalamay tura bolursayou must keep on not rhyming | olrifmalamay tura bolurhe must keep on not rhyming | bizrifmalamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not rhyming | sizrifmalamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not rhyming | alarifmalamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not rhyming |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menrifmalağan bolurmaI must have rhymed | senrifmalağan bolursayou must have rhymed | olrifmalağan bolurhe must have rhymed | bizrifmalağan bolurbuzwe must have rhymed | sizrifmalağan bolursuzyou all must have rhymed | alarifmalağan bolurlathey must have rhymed |
| Inference (must have) | menrifmalamağan bolurmaI must not have rhymed | senrifmalamağan bolursayou must not have rhymed | olrifmalamağan bolurhe must not have rhymed | bizrifmalamağan bolurbuzwe must not have rhymed | sizrifmalamağan bolursuzyou all must not have rhymed | alarifmalamağan bolurlathey must not have rhymed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menrifmalarıq bolurmaI must be going to rhyme | senrifmalarıq bolursayou must be going to rhyme | olrifmalarıq bolurhe must be going to rhyme | bizrifmalarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to rhyme | sizrifmalarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to rhyme | alarifmalarıq bolurlathey must be going to rhyme |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menrifmalamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to rhyme | senrifmalamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to rhyme | olrifmalamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to rhyme | bizrifmalamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to rhyme | sizrifmalamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to rhyme | alarifmalamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to rhyme |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menrifmalayımlet me rhyme | senrifmala!rhyme! | olrifmalasınlet him rhyme | bizrifmalayıqlet's rhyme | sizrifmalağız!rhyme, you all! | alarifmalasınlalet them rhyme |
| Commands & suggestions | menrifmalamayımlet me not rhyme | senrifmalama!don't rhyme! | olrifmalamasınlet him not rhyme | bizrifmalamayıqlet's not rhyme | sizrifmalamağız!don't rhyme, you all! | alarifmalamasınlalet them not rhyme |
| Commands & suggestions | menrifmalayımmı?shall I rhyme? | olrifmalasınmı?should he rhyme? | bizrifmalayıqmı?shall we rhyme? | alarifmalasınlamı?should they rhyme? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menrifmalamayımmı?shall I not rhyme? | olrifmalamasınmı?should he not rhyme? | bizrifmalamayıqmı?shall we not rhyme? | alarifmalamasınlamı?should they not rhyme? | ||
| Requests | senrifmalaçı2rifmalaçınplease rhyme | olrifmalasınçıdo let him rhyme | sizrifmalaçığızplease rhyme (plural/polite) | alarifmalasınlaçıdo let them rhyme | ||
| Requests | senrifmalamaçı2rifmalamaçınplease don't rhyme | olrifmalamasınçıdo let him not rhyme | sizrifmalamaçığızplease don't rhyme (plural/polite) | alarifmalamasınlaçıdo let them not rhyme | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senrifmalağınrifmalağımay you rhyme | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senrifmalamağınrifmalamağımay you not rhyme | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menrifmalağay edim rifmalağa edimwould that I rhymed | senrifmalağay ediŋ rifmalağa ediŋwould that you rhymed | olrifmalağay edi rifmalağa ediwould that he rhymed | bizrifmalağay edik rifmalağa edikwould that we rhymed | sizrifmalağay edigiz rifmalağa edigizwould that you all rhymed | alarifmalağay edile rifmalağa edilewould that they rhymed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menrifmalamağay edim rifmalamağa edimwould that I did not rhyme | senrifmalamağay ediŋ rifmalamağa ediŋwould that you did not rhyme | olrifmalamağay edi rifmalamağa ediwould that he did not rhyme | bizrifmalamağay edik rifmalamağa edikwould that we did not rhyme | sizrifmalamağay edigiz rifmalamağa edigizwould that you all did not rhyme | alarifmalamağay edile rifmalamağa edilewould that they did not rhyme |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menrifmalamağa qoyayımrifmalama qoyayımlet me allow someone to rhyme | senrifmalamağa qoy!rifmalama qoy!let someone rhyme! | olrifmalamağa qoysunrifmalama qoysunlet him allow someone to rhyme | bizrifmalamağa qoyayıqrifmalama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to rhyme | sizrifmalamağa qoyuğuz!rifmalama qoyuğuz!let someone rhyme, you all! | alarifmalamağa qoysunlarifmalama qoysunlalet them allow someone to rhyme |
| Let someone… (commands) | menrifmalamağa qoymayımrifmalama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to rhyme | senrifmalamağa qoyma!rifmalama qoyma!don't let someone rhyme! | olrifmalamağa qoymasınrifmalama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to rhyme | bizrifmalamağa qoymayıqrifmalama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to rhyme | sizrifmalamağa qoymağız!rifmalama qoymağız!don't let someone rhyme, you all! | alarifmalamağa qoymasınlarifmalama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to rhyme |
| Let someone… (commands) | menrifmalamağa qoyayımmı?rifmalama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to rhyme? | olrifmalamağa qoysunmu?rifmalama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to rhyme? | bizrifmalamağa qoyayıqmı?rifmalama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to rhyme? | alarifmalamağa qoysunlamı?rifmalama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to rhyme? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menrifmalamağa qoymayımmı?rifmalama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to rhyme? | olrifmalamağa qoymasınmı?rifmalama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to rhyme? | bizrifmalamağa qoymayıqmı?rifmalama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to rhyme? | alarifmalamağa qoymasınlamı?rifmalama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to rhyme? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menrifmalamağa qoyamarifmalama qoyamaI allow someone to rhyme | senrifmalamağa qoyasarifmalama qoyasayou allow someone to rhyme | olrifmalamağa qoyadırifmalama qoyadıhe allows someone to rhyme | bizrifmalamağa qoyabızrifmalama qoyabızwe allow someone to rhyme | sizrifmalamağa qoyasızrifmalama qoyasızyou all allow someone to rhyme | alarifmalamağa qoyadılarifmalama qoyadılathey allow someone to rhyme |
| Let someone… (present) | menrifmalamağa qoymaymarifmalama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to rhyme | senrifmalamağa qoymaysarifmalama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to rhyme | olrifmalamağa qoymaydırifmalama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to rhyme | bizrifmalamağa qoymaybızrifmalama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to rhyme | sizrifmalamağa qoymaysızrifmalama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to rhyme | alarifmalamağa qoymaydılarifmalama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to rhyme |
| Let someone… (present) | menrifmalamağa qoyamamı?rifmalama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to rhyme? | senrifmalamağa qoyamısa?rifmalama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to rhyme? | olrifmalamağa qoyamıdı?rifmalama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to rhyme? | bizrifmalamağa qoyabızmı?rifmalama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to rhyme? | sizrifmalamağa qoyamısız?rifmalama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to rhyme? | alarifmalamağa qoyamıdıla?rifmalama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to rhyme? |
| Let someone… (present) | menrifmalamağa qoymaymamı?rifmalama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to rhyme? | senrifmalamağa qoymaymısa?rifmalama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to rhyme? | olrifmalamağa qoymaymıdı?rifmalama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to rhyme? | bizrifmalamağa qoymaybızmı?rifmalama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to rhyme? | sizrifmalamağa qoymaymısız?rifmalama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to rhyme? | alarifmalamağa qoymaymıdıla?rifmalama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to rhyme? |
| Let someone… (past) | menrifmalamağa qoydumrifmalama qoydumI allowed someone to rhyme | senrifmalamağa qoyduŋrifmalama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to rhyme | olrifmalamağa qoydurifmalama qoyduhe allowed someone to rhyme | bizrifmalamağa qoyduqrifmalama qoyduqwe allowed someone to rhyme | sizrifmalamağa qoyduğuzrifmalama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to rhyme | alarifmalamağa qoydularifmalama qoydulathey allowed someone to rhyme |
| Let someone… (past) | menrifmalamağa qoymadımrifmalama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to rhyme | senrifmalamağa qoymadıŋrifmalama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to rhyme | olrifmalamağa qoymadırifmalama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to rhyme | bizrifmalamağa qoymadıqrifmalama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to rhyme | sizrifmalamağa qoymadığızrifmalama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to rhyme | alarifmalamağa qoymadılarifmalama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to rhyme |
| Let someone… (past) | menrifmalamağa qoydummu?rifmalama qoydummu?did I allow someone to rhyme? | senrifmalamağa qoyduŋmu?rifmalama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to rhyme? | olrifmalamağa qoydumu?rifmalama qoydumu?did he allow someone to rhyme? | bizrifmalamağa qoyduqmu?rifmalama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to rhyme? | sizrifmalamağa qoyduğuzmu?rifmalama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to rhyme? | alarifmalamağa qoydulamı?rifmalama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to rhyme? |
| Let someone… (past) | menrifmalamağa qoymadımmı?rifmalama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to rhyme? | senrifmalamağa qoymadıŋmı?rifmalama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to rhyme? | olrifmalamağa qoymadımı?rifmalama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to rhyme? | bizrifmalamağa qoymadıqmı?rifmalama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to rhyme? | sizrifmalamağa qoymadığızmı?rifmalama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to rhyme? | alarifmalamağa qoymadılamı?rifmalama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to rhyme? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menrifmalayalamaI can rhyme | senrifmalayalasayou can rhyme | olrifmalayaladıhe can rhyme | bizrifmalayalabızwe can rhyme | sizrifmalayalasızyou all can rhyme | alarifmalayaladılathey can rhyme |
| Ability — present | menrifmalayalmaymaI can't rhyme | senrifmalayalmaysayou can't rhyme | olrifmalayalmaydıhe can't rhyme | bizrifmalayalmaybızwe can't rhyme | sizrifmalayalmaysızyou all can't rhyme | alarifmalayalmaydılathey can't rhyme |
| Ability — present | menrifmalayalamamı? rifmalayalamıma?can I rhyme? | senrifmalayalamısa?can you rhyme? | olrifmalayalamıdı?can he rhyme? | bizrifmalayalabızmı? rifmalayalamıbız?can we rhyme? | sizrifmalayalamısız?can you all rhyme? | alarifmalayalamıdıla?can they rhyme? |
| Ability — present | menrifmalayalmaymamı? rifmalayalmaymıma?can't I rhyme? | senrifmalayalmaymısa?can't you rhyme? | olrifmalayalmaymıdı?can't he rhyme? | bizrifmalayalmaybızmı? rifmalayalmaymıbız?can't we rhyme? | sizrifmalayalmaymısız?can't you all rhyme? | alarifmalayalmaymıdıla?can't they rhyme? |
| Ability — if I can… | menrifmalayalsamif I can rhyme | senrifmalayalsaŋif you can rhyme | olrifmalayalsaif he can rhyme | bizrifmalayalsaqif we can rhyme | sizrifmalayalsağızif you all can rhyme | alarifmalayalsalaif they can rhyme |
| Ability — if I can… | menrifmalayalmasamif I can't rhyme | senrifmalayalmasaŋif you can't rhyme | olrifmalayalmasaif he can't rhyme | bizrifmalayalmasaqif we can't rhyme | sizrifmalayalmasağızif you all can't rhyme | alarifmalayalmasalaif they can't rhyme |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menrifmalayaldımI was able to rhyme | senrifmalayaldıŋyou were able to rhyme | olrifmalayaldıhe was able to rhyme | bizrifmalayaldıqwe were able to rhyme | sizrifmalayaldığızyou all were able to rhyme | alarifmalayaldılathey were able to rhyme |
| Ability — simple past | menrifmalayalmadımI could not rhyme | senrifmalayalmadıŋyou could not rhyme | olrifmalayalmadıhe could not rhyme | bizrifmalayalmadıqwe could not rhyme | sizrifmalayalmadığızyou all could not rhyme | alarifmalayalmadılathey could not rhyme |
| Ability — simple past | menrifmalayaldımmı?was I able to rhyme? | senrifmalayaldıŋmı?were you able to rhyme? | olrifmalayaldımı?was he able to rhyme? | bizrifmalayaldıqmı?were we able to rhyme? | sizrifmalayaldığızmı?were you all able to rhyme? | alarifmalayaldılamı?were they able to rhyme? |
| Ability — simple past | menrifmalayalmadımmı?couldn't I rhyme? | senrifmalayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you rhyme? | olrifmalayalmadımı?couldn't he rhyme? | bizrifmalayalmadıqmı?couldn't we rhyme? | sizrifmalayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all rhyme? | alarifmalayalmadılamı?couldn't they rhyme? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menrifmalayalğanmaI have been able to rhyme | senrifmalayalğansayou have been able to rhyme | olrifmalayalğandıhe has been able to rhyme | bizrifmalayalğanbızwe have been able to rhyme | sizrifmalayalğansızyou all have been able to rhyme | alarifmalayalğandılathey have been able to rhyme |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menrifmalayalmağanmaI haven't been able to rhyme | senrifmalayalmağansayou haven't been able to rhyme | olrifmalayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to rhyme | bizrifmalayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to rhyme | sizrifmalayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to rhyme | alarifmalayalmağandılathey haven't been able to rhyme |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menrifmalayalğanmamı? rifmalayalğanmıma?have I been able to rhyme? | senrifmalayalğanmısa?have you been able to rhyme? | olrifmalayalğanmıdı?has he been able to rhyme? | bizrifmalayalğanbızmı? rifmalayalğanmıbız?have we been able to rhyme? | sizrifmalayalğanmısız?have you all been able to rhyme? | alarifmalayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to rhyme? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menrifmalayalmağanmamı? rifmalayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to rhyme? | senrifmalayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to rhyme? | olrifmalayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to rhyme? | bizrifmalayalmağanbızmı? rifmalayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to rhyme? | sizrifmalayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to rhyme? | alarifmalayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to rhyme? |
| Ability — past perfect | menrifmalayalğan edimrifmalayalğanemI had been able to rhyme | senrifmalayalğan ediŋrifmalayalğaneŋyou had been able to rhyme | olrifmalayalğan edirifmalayalğanedhe had been able to rhyme | bizrifmalayalğan edikrifmalayalğanekwe had been able to rhyme | sizrifmalayalğan edigizrifmalayalğanegizyou all had been able to rhyme | alarifmalayalğan edilerifmalayalğanellethey had been able to rhyme |
| Ability — past perfect | menrifmalayalmağan edimrifmalayalmağanemI hadn't been able to rhyme | senrifmalayalmağan ediŋrifmalayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to rhyme | olrifmalayalmağan edirifmalayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to rhyme | bizrifmalayalmağan edikrifmalayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to rhyme | sizrifmalayalmağan edigizrifmalayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to rhyme | alarifmalayalmağan edilerifmalayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to rhyme |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menrifmalayala edimrifmalayalaemI could rhyme | senrifmalayala ediŋrifmalayalaeŋyou could rhyme | olrifmalayala edirifmalayalaedhe could rhyme | bizrifmalayala edikrifmalayalaekwe could rhyme | sizrifmalayala edigizrifmalayalaegizyou all could rhyme | alarifmalayala edilerifmalayalaellethey could rhyme |
| Ability — past background | menrifmalayalmay edimrifmalayalmayemI could not rhyme | senrifmalayalmay ediŋrifmalayalmayeŋyou could not rhyme | olrifmalayalmay edirifmalayalmayedhe could not rhyme | bizrifmalayalmay edikrifmalayalmayekwe could not rhyme | sizrifmalayalmay edigizrifmalayalmayegizyou all could not rhyme | alarifmalayalmay edilerifmalayalmayellethey could not rhyme |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menrifmalayalırmaI will be able to rhyme | senrifmalayalırsayou will be able to rhyme | olrifmalayalırhe will be able to rhyme | bizrifmalayalırbızwe will be able to rhyme | sizrifmalayalırsızyou all will be able to rhyme | alarifmalayalırlathey will be able to rhyme |
| Ability — future I | menrifmalayalmazmaI won't be able to rhyme | senrifmalayalmazsayou won't be able to rhyme | olrifmalayalmazhe won't be able to rhyme | bizrifmalayalmazbızwe won't be able to rhyme | sizrifmalayalmazsızyou all won't be able to rhyme | alarifmalayalmazlathey won't be able to rhyme |
| Ability — future I | menrifmalayalırmamı? rifmalayalırmıma?will I be able to rhyme? | senrifmalayalırmısa?will you be able to rhyme? | olrifmalayalırmı?will he be able to rhyme? | bizrifmalayalırbızmı? rifmalayalırmıbız?will we be able to rhyme? | sizrifmalayalırmısız?will you all be able to rhyme? | alarifmalayalırlamı? rifmalayalırmıla?will they be able to rhyme? |
| Ability — future I | menrifmalayalmazmamı? rifmalayalmazmıma?won't I be able to rhyme? | senrifmalayalmazmısa?won't you be able to rhyme? | olrifmalayalmazmı?won't he be able to rhyme? | bizrifmalayalmazbızmı? rifmalayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to rhyme? | sizrifmalayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to rhyme? | alarifmalayalmazlamı? rifmalayalmazmıla?won't they be able to rhyme? |
| Ability — future II | menrifmalayallıqmaI am going to be able to rhyme | senrifmalayallıqsayou are going to be able to rhyme | olrifmalayallıqdıhe is going to be able to rhyme | bizrifmalayallıqbızwe are going to be able to rhyme | sizrifmalayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to rhyme | alarifmalayallıqdılathey are going to be able to rhyme |
| Ability — future II | menrifmalayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to rhyme | senrifmalayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to rhyme | olrifmalayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to rhyme | bizrifmalayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to rhyme | sizrifmalayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to rhyme | alarifmalayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to rhyme |
| Ability — future II | menrifmalayallıqmamı? rifmalayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to rhyme? | senrifmalayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to rhyme? | olrifmalayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to rhyme? | bizrifmalayallıqbızmı? rifmalayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to rhyme? | sizrifmalayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to rhyme? | alarifmalayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to rhyme? |
| Ability — future II | menrifmalayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to rhyme? | senrifmalayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to rhyme? | olrifmalayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to rhyme? | bizrifmalayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to rhyme? | sizrifmalayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to rhyme? | alarifmalayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to rhyme? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menrifmalayalır edimrifmalayalır emI would be able to rhyme | senrifmalayalır ediŋrifmalayalır eŋyou would be able to rhyme | olrifmalayalır edirifmalayalır edhe would be able to rhyme | bizrifmalayalır edikrifmalayalır ekwe would be able to rhyme | sizrifmalayalır edigizrifmalayalır egizyou all would be able to rhyme | alarifmalayalır edilerifmalayalır ellethey would be able to rhyme |
| Ability — would be able to… | menrifmalayalmaz edimrifmalayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to rhyme | senrifmalayalmaz ediŋrifmalayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to rhyme | olrifmalayalmaz edirifmalayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to rhyme | bizrifmalayalmaz edikrifmalayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to rhyme | sizrifmalayalmaz edigizrifmalayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to rhyme | alarifmalayalmaz edilerifmalayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to rhyme |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senrifmalayalğınrifmalayalğımay you be able to rhyme | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senrifmalayalmağınrifmalayalmağımay you not be able to rhyme | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menrifmalarğa izleymeI want to rhyme | senrifmalarğa izleyseyou want to rhyme | olrifmalarğa izleydihe wants to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa izleybizwe want to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa izleysizyou all want to rhyme | alarifmalarğa izleydilethey want to rhyme |
| want to | menrifmalarğa izlemeymeI do not want to rhyme | senrifmalarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to rhyme | olrifmalarğa izlemeydihe does not want to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to rhyme | alarifmalarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to rhyme |
| would like to | menrifmalarğa süemeI would like to rhyme | senrifmalarğa süeseyou would like to rhyme | olrifmalarğa süedihe would like to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa süebizwe would like to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa süesizyou all would like to rhyme | alarifmalarğa süedilethey would like to rhyme |
| would like to | menrifmalarğa süymeymeI would not like to rhyme | senrifmalarğa süymeyseyou would not like to rhyme | olrifmalarğa süymeydihe would not like to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa süymeybizwe would not like to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to rhyme | alarifmalarğa süymeydilethey would not like to rhyme |
| hope to | menrifmalarğa umutlanamaI hope to rhyme | senrifmalarğa umutlanasayou hope to rhyme | olrifmalarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa umutlanabızwe hope to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to rhyme | alarifmalarğa umutlanadılathey hope to rhyme |
| hope to | menrifmalarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to rhyme | senrifmalarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to rhyme | olrifmalarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to rhyme | alarifmalarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to rhyme |
| be about to | menrifmalarğa deb turamaI am about to rhyme | senrifmalarğa deb turasayou are about to rhyme | olrifmalarğa deb turadıhe is about to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa deb turabızwe are about to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa deb turasızyou all are about to rhyme | alarifmalarğa deb turadılathey are about to rhyme |
| be about to | menrifmalarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to rhyme | senrifmalarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to rhyme | olrifmalarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to rhyme | alarifmalarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to rhyme |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menrifmalarğa kerekmeI need to rhyme | senrifmalarğa kerekseyou need to rhyme | olrifmalarğa kerekdihe needs to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa kerekbizwe need to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa kereksizyou all need to rhyme | alarifmalarğa kerekdilethey need to rhyme |
| need to | menrifmalarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to rhyme | senrifmalarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to rhyme | olrifmalarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to rhyme | alarifmalarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to rhyme |
| have to | menmenŋe rifmalarğa tüşediI have to rhyme | sensenŋe rifmalarğa tüşediyou have to rhyme | olaŋa rifmalarğa tüşedihe has to rhyme | bizbizge rifmalarğa tüşediwe have to rhyme | sizsizge rifmalarğa tüşediyou all have to rhyme | alaalağa rifmalarğa tüşedithey have to rhyme |
| have to | menmenŋe rifmalarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to rhyme | sensenŋe rifmalarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to rhyme | olaŋa rifmalarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to rhyme | bizbizge rifmalarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to rhyme | sizsizge rifmalarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to rhyme | alaalağa rifmalarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to rhyme |
| be obliged to | menrifmalarğa borçlumaI am obliged to rhyme | senrifmalarğa borçlusayou are obliged to rhyme | olrifmalarğa borçluduhe is obliged to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to rhyme | alarifmalarğa borçludulathey are obliged to rhyme |
| be obliged to | menrifmalarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to rhyme | senrifmalarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to rhyme | olrifmalarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to rhyme | alarifmalarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to rhyme |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menrifmalarğa madarım bardıI have a way to rhyme | senrifmalarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to rhyme | olrifmalarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to rhyme | alarifmalarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to rhyme |
| have a way to | menrifmalarğa madarım joqduI have no way to rhyme | senrifmalarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to rhyme | olrifmalarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to rhyme | alarifmalarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to rhyme |
| be free to | menrifmalarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to rhyme | senrifmalarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to rhyme | olrifmalarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to rhyme | alarifmalarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to rhyme |
| be free to | menrifmalarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to rhyme | senrifmalarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to rhyme | olrifmalarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to rhyme | alarifmalarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to rhyme |
| be possible to | menmenŋe rifmalarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to rhyme | sensenŋe rifmalarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to rhyme | olaŋa rifmalarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to rhyme | bizbizge rifmalarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to rhyme | sizsizge rifmalarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to rhyme | alaalağa rifmalarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to rhyme |
| be possible to | menmenŋe rifmalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to rhyme | sensenŋe rifmalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to rhyme | olaŋa rifmalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to rhyme | bizbizge rifmalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to rhyme | sizsizge rifmalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to rhyme | alaalağa rifmalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to rhyme |
| be ready to | menrifmalarğa hazırmaI am ready to rhyme | senrifmalarğa hazırsayou are ready to rhyme | olrifmalarğa hazırdıhe is ready to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa hazırbızwe are ready to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to rhyme | alarifmalarğa hazırdılathey are ready to rhyme |
| be ready to | menrifmalarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to rhyme | senrifmalarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to rhyme | olrifmalarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to rhyme | alarifmalarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to rhyme |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menrifmalarğa küreşemeI am trying to rhyme | senrifmalarğa küreşeseyou are trying to rhyme | olrifmalarğa küreşedihe is trying to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa küreşebizwe are trying to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to rhyme | alarifmalarğa küreşedilethey are trying to rhyme |
| try to | menrifmalarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to rhyme | senrifmalarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to rhyme | olrifmalarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to rhyme | alarifmalarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to rhyme |
| agree to | menrifmalarğa unaymaI agree to rhyme | senrifmalarğa unaysayou agree to rhyme | olrifmalarğa unaydıhe agrees to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa unaybızwe agree to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa unaysızyou all agree to rhyme | alarifmalarğa unaydılathey agree to rhyme |
| agree to | menrifmalarğa unamaymaI refuse to rhyme | senrifmalarğa unamaysayou refuse to rhyme | olrifmalarğa unamaydıhe refuses to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa unamaybızwe refuse to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to rhyme | alarifmalarğa unamaydılathey refuse to rhyme |
| hurry to | menrifmalarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to rhyme | senrifmalarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to rhyme | olrifmalarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to rhyme | alarifmalarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to rhyme |
| hurry to | menrifmalarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to rhyme | senrifmalarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to rhyme | olrifmalarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to rhyme | alarifmalarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to rhyme |
| be afraid to | menrifmalarğa qorqamaI am afraid to rhyme | senrifmalarğa qorqasayou are afraid to rhyme | olrifmalarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to rhyme | alarifmalarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to rhyme |
| be afraid to | menrifmalarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to rhyme | senrifmalarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to rhyme | olrifmalarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to rhyme | bizrifmalarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to rhyme | sizrifmalarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to rhyme | alarifmalarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to rhyme |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menrifmalay bolmazmaI can't be rhyming | senrifmalay bolmazsayou can't be rhyming | olrifmalay bolmazhe can't be rhyming | bizrifmalay bolmazbızwe can't be rhyming | sizrifmalay bolmazsızyou all can't be rhyming | alarifmalay bolmazlathey can't be rhyming |
| Inference, present — double negation | menrifmalamay bolmazmaI must be rhyming (emphatic) | senrifmalamay bolmazsayou must be rhyming (emphatic) | olrifmalamay bolmazhe must be rhyming (emphatic) | bizrifmalamay bolmazbızwe must be rhyming (emphatic) | sizrifmalamay bolmazsızyou all must be rhyming (emphatic) | alarifmalamay bolmazlathey must be rhyming (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menrifmalay turmasamif I don't keep rhyming | senrifmalay turmasaŋif you don't keep rhyming | olrifmalay turmasaif he doesn't keep rhyming | bizrifmalay turmasaqif we don't keep rhyming | sizrifmalay turmasağızif you all don't keep rhyming | alarifmalay turmasalaif they don't keep rhyming |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menrifmalay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of rhyming | senrifmalay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of rhyming | olrifmalay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of rhyming | bizrifmalay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of rhyming | sizrifmalay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of rhyming | alarifmalay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of rhyming |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menrifmalamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not rhyming (emphatic) | senrifmalamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not rhyming (emphatic) | olrifmalamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not rhyming (emphatic) | bizrifmalamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not rhyming (emphatic) | sizrifmalamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not rhyming (emphatic) | alarifmalamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not rhyming (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menrifmalamay turamaI keep on not rhyming | senrifmalamay turasayou keep on not rhyming | olrifmalamay turadıhe keeps on not rhyming | bizrifmalamay turabızwe keep on not rhyming | sizrifmalamay turasızyou all keep on not rhyming | alarifmalamay turadılathey keep on not rhyming |
| Progressive — double negation | menrifmalamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not rhyming | senrifmalamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not rhyming | olrifmalamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not rhyming | bizrifmalamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not rhyming | sizrifmalamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not rhyming | alarifmalamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not rhyming |
| Progressive — double negation | menrifmalamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not rhyming? | senrifmalamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not rhyming? | olrifmalamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not rhyming? | bizrifmalamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not rhyming? | sizrifmalamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not rhyming? | alarifmalamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not rhyming? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menrifmalağan bolmazmaI can't have rhymed | senrifmalağan bolmazsayou can't have rhymed | olrifmalağan bolmazhe can't have rhymed | bizrifmalağan bolmazbızwe can't have rhymed | sizrifmalağan bolmazsızyou all can't have rhymed | alarifmalağan bolmazlathey can't have rhymed |
| Inference — double negation | menrifmalamağan bolmazmaI must have rhymed (emphatic) | senrifmalamağan bolmazsayou must have rhymed (emphatic) | olrifmalamağan bolmazhe must have rhymed (emphatic) | bizrifmalamağan bolmazbızwe must have rhymed (emphatic) | sizrifmalamağan bolmazsızyou all must have rhymed (emphatic) | alarifmalamağan bolmazlathey must have rhymed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menrifmalağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had rhymed | senrifmalağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had rhymed | olrifmalağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had rhymed | bizrifmalağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had rhymed | sizrifmalağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had rhymed | alarifmalağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had rhymed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menrifmalamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't rhymed | senrifmalamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't rhymed | olrifmalamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't rhymed | bizrifmalamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't rhymed | sizrifmalamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't rhymed | alarifmalamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't rhymed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menrifmalarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to rhyme | senrifmalarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to rhyme | olrifmalarıq bolmazhe can't be going to rhyme | bizrifmalarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to rhyme | sizrifmalarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to rhyme | alarifmalarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to rhyme |
| Inference, future — double negation | menrifmalamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to rhyme (emphatic) | senrifmalamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to rhyme (emphatic) | olrifmalamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to rhyme (emphatic) | bizrifmalamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to rhyme (emphatic) | sizrifmalamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to rhyme (emphatic) | alarifmalamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to rhyme (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menrifmalarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to rhyme | senrifmalarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to rhyme | olrifmalarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to rhyme | bizrifmalarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to rhyme | sizrifmalarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to rhyme | alarifmalarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to rhyme |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menrifmalamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to rhyme | senrifmalamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to rhyme | olrifmalamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to rhyme | bizrifmalamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to rhyme | sizrifmalamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to rhyme | alarifmalamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to rhyme |