qırqma
/qɯrqma/
shorn, clipped (unevenly, so the marks of the shears show), of an animal's coat or a person's hair — Common with animals: qırqma qoy a shorn sheep, qırqma toqlu a shorn yearling lamb, qırqma tay a shorn colt (a yearling colt).
- qırqma qoy — a shorn sheep
- qırqma toqlu — a shorn yearling lamb
- qırqma tay — a shorn colt
- qap-qara qırqma başımı — my jet-black shorn head
Saying it about someone
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | qırqmamaI am shorn | qırqmasayou are shorn | qırqmadıhe is shorn | qırqmabızwe are shorn | qırqmasızyou all are shorn | qırqmadılathey are shorn |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden qırqmadı — "compared to me, he is shorn."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki qırqmadımine is shorn | seniki qırqmadıyours is shorn | anıqı qırqmadıhis is shorn | bizniki qırqmadıours is shorn | sizniki qırqmadıyours (pl.) is shorn | alanıqı qırqmadıtheirs is shorn |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile qırqmadılamine are shorn | senikile qırqmadılayours are shorn | anıqıla qırqmadılahis are shorn | biznikile qırqmadılaours are shorn | siznikile qırqmadılayours (pl.) are shorn | alanıqıla qırqmadılatheirs are shorn |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu qırqmadı, bıla qırqmadıla. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".