quwurtlarğa
/quwurtlarʁa/
disturb, alarm, worry, make anxious — Takes a direct object, as in halqnı quwurtlarğa 'alarm the people'. Nevruz 1991 also gives 'make suspicious', as in 'what he said has made me suspicious'.
- halqnı quwurtlarğa — to alarm the people
- halqnı quwurtladıla — they alarmed the people
- bizni quwurtlama — don't alarm us
Conjugation
Common forms
- quwurtlaydıhe is disturbing
- quwurtladıhe disturbed
- quwurtlağandıhe has disturbed
- quwurtlarhe will disturb
- quwurtlarıqdıhe is going to disturb
- quwurtlay edihe was disturbing
- quwurtlasaif he disturbs
- quwurtla!disturb!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquwurtlaymaI am disturbing | senquwurtlaysayou are disturbing | olquwurtlaydıhe is disturbing | bizquwurtlaybızwe are disturbing | sizquwurtlaysızyou all are disturbing | alaquwurtlaydılathey are disturbing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquwurtlamaymaI am not disturbing | senquwurtlamaysayou are not disturbing | olquwurtlamaydıhe is not disturbing | bizquwurtlamaybızwe are not disturbing | sizquwurtlamaysızyou all are not disturbing | alaquwurtlamaydılathey are not disturbing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquwurtlaymamı? quwurtlaymıma?am I disturbing? | senquwurtlaymısa?are you disturbing? | olquwurtlaymıdı?is he disturbing? | bizquwurtlaybızmı? quwurtlaymıbız?are we disturbing? | sizquwurtlaymısız?are you all disturbing? | alaquwurtlaymıdıla?are they disturbing? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquwurtlamaymamı? quwurtlamaymıma?aren't I disturbing? | senquwurtlamaymısa?aren't you disturbing? | olquwurtlamaymıdı?isn't he disturbing? | bizquwurtlamaybızmı? quwurtlamaymıbız?aren't we disturbing? | sizquwurtlamaymısız?aren't you all disturbing? | alaquwurtlamaymıdıla?aren't they disturbing? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquwurtlawçanmaI usually disturb | senquwurtlawçansayou usually disturb | olquwurtlawçandıhe usually disturbs | bizquwurtlawçanbızwe usually disturb | sizquwurtlawçansızyou all usually disturb | alaquwurtlawçandılathey usually disturb |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquwurtlamawçanmaI usually don't disturb | senquwurtlamawçansayou usually don't disturb | olquwurtlamawçandıhe usually doesn't disturb | bizquwurtlamawçanbızwe usually don't disturb | sizquwurtlamawçansızyou all usually don't disturb | alaquwurtlamawçandılathey usually don't disturb |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquwurtlawçanmamı? quwurtlawçanmıma?do I usually disturb? | senquwurtlawçanmısa?do you usually disturb? | olquwurtlawçanmıdı?does he usually disturb? | bizquwurtlawçanbızmı? quwurtlawçanmıbız?do we usually disturb? | sizquwurtlawçanmısız?do you all usually disturb? | alaquwurtlawçanmıdıla?do they usually disturb? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquwurtlamawçanmamı? quwurtlamawçanmıma?do I usually not disturb? | senquwurtlamawçanmısa?do you usually not disturb? | olquwurtlamawçanmıdı?does he usually not disturb? | bizquwurtlamawçanbızmı? quwurtlamawçanmıbız?do we usually not disturb? | sizquwurtlamawçanmısız?do you all usually not disturb? | alaquwurtlamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not disturb? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olquwurtlabdıhe has disturbed and remains so | alaquwurtlabdılathey have disturbed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olquwurtlabmıdı?has he disturbed? | alaquwurtlabmıdıla?have they disturbed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquwurtlab turamaI keep disturbing | senquwurtlab turasayou keep disturbing | olquwurtlab turadıhe keeps disturbing | bizquwurtlab turabızwe keep disturbing | sizquwurtlab turasızyou all keep disturbing | alaquwurtlab turadılathey keep disturbing |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquwurtlab turmaymaI don't keep disturbing | senquwurtlab turmaysayou don't keep disturbing | olquwurtlab turmaydıhe doesn't keep disturbing | bizquwurtlab turmaybızwe don't keep disturbing | sizquwurtlab turmaysızyou all don't keep disturbing | alaquwurtlab turmaydılathey don't keep disturbing |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquwurtlab turamamı? quwurtlab turamıma?do I keep disturbing? | senquwurtlab turamısa?do you keep disturbing? | olquwurtlab turamıdı?does he keep disturbing? | bizquwurtlab turabızmı? quwurtlab turamıbız?do we keep disturbing? | sizquwurtlab turamısız?do you all keep disturbing? | alaquwurtlab turamıdıla?do they keep disturbing? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquwurtlab turmaymamı? quwurtlab turmaymıma?don't I keep disturbing? | senquwurtlab turmaymısa?don't you keep disturbing? | olquwurtlab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep disturbing? | bizquwurtlab turmaybızmı? quwurtlab turmaymıbız?don't we keep disturbing? | sizquwurtlab turmaymısız?don't you all keep disturbing? | alaquwurtlab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep disturbing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquwurtlay turamaI am in the middle of disturbing | senquwurtlay turasayou are in the middle of disturbing | olquwurtlay turadıhe is in the middle of disturbing | bizquwurtlay turabızwe are in the middle of disturbing | sizquwurtlay turasızyou all are in the middle of disturbing | alaquwurtlay turadılathey are in the middle of disturbing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquwurtlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of disturbing | senquwurtlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of disturbing | olquwurtlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of disturbing | bizquwurtlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of disturbing | sizquwurtlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of disturbing | alaquwurtlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of disturbing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquwurtlay turamamı? quwurtlay turamıma?am I in the middle of disturbing? | senquwurtlay turamısa?are you in the middle of disturbing? | olquwurtlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of disturbing? | bizquwurtlay turabızmı? quwurtlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of disturbing? | sizquwurtlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of disturbing? | alaquwurtlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of disturbing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquwurtlay turmaymamı? quwurtlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of disturbing? | senquwurtlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of disturbing? | olquwurtlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of disturbing? | bizquwurtlay turmaybızmı? quwurtlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of disturbing? | sizquwurtlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of disturbing? | alaquwurtlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of disturbing? |
| Simple past (definite) | menquwurtladımI disturbed | senquwurtladıŋyou disturbed | olquwurtladıhe disturbed | bizquwurtladıqwe disturbed | sizquwurtladığızyou all disturbed | alaquwurtladılathey disturbed |
| Simple past (definite) | menquwurtlamadımI didn't disturb | senquwurtlamadıŋyou didn't disturb | olquwurtlamadıhe didn't disturb | bizquwurtlamadıqwe didn't disturb | sizquwurtlamadığızyou all didn't disturb | alaquwurtlamadılathey didn't disturb |
| Simple past (definite) | menquwurtladımmı?did I disturb? | senquwurtladıŋmı?did you disturb? | olquwurtladımı?did he disturb? | bizquwurtladıqmı?did we disturb? | sizquwurtladığızmı?did you all disturb? | alaquwurtladılamı?did they disturb? |
| Simple past (definite) | menquwurtlamadımmı?didn't I disturb? | senquwurtlamadıŋmı?didn't you disturb? | olquwurtlamadımı?didn't he disturb? | bizquwurtlamadıqmı?didn't we disturb? | sizquwurtlamadığızmı?didn't you all disturb? | alaquwurtlamadılamı?didn't they disturb? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquwurtlağanmaI have disturbed | senquwurtlağansayou have disturbed | olquwurtlağandıhe has disturbed | bizquwurtlağanbızwe have disturbed | sizquwurtlağansızyou all have disturbed | alaquwurtlağandılathey have disturbed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquwurtlamağanmaI haven't disturbed | senquwurtlamağansayou haven't disturbed | olquwurtlamağandıhe hasn't disturbed | bizquwurtlamağanbızwe haven't disturbed | sizquwurtlamağansızyou all haven't disturbed | alaquwurtlamağandılathey haven't disturbed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquwurtlağanmamı? quwurtlağanmıma?have I disturbed? | senquwurtlağanmısa?have you disturbed? | olquwurtlağanmıdı?has he disturbed? | bizquwurtlağanbızmı? quwurtlağanmıbız?have we disturbed? | sizquwurtlağanmısız?have you all disturbed? | alaquwurtlağanmıdıla?have they disturbed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquwurtlamağanmamı? quwurtlamağanmıma?haven't I disturbed? | senquwurtlamağanmısa?haven't you disturbed? | olquwurtlamağanmıdı?hasn't he disturbed? | bizquwurtlamağanbızmı? quwurtlamağanmıbız?haven't we disturbed? | sizquwurtlamağanmısız?haven't you all disturbed? | alaquwurtlamağanmıdıla?haven't they disturbed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menquwurtlab turdumI kept disturbing | senquwurtlab turduŋyou kept disturbing | olquwurtlab turduhe kept disturbing | bizquwurtlab turduqwe kept disturbing | sizquwurtlab turduğuzyou all kept disturbing | alaquwurtlab turdulathey kept disturbing |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menquwurtlab turmadımI didn't keep disturbing | senquwurtlab turmadıŋyou didn't keep disturbing | olquwurtlab turmadıhe didn't keep disturbing | bizquwurtlab turmadıqwe didn't keep disturbing | sizquwurtlab turmadığızyou all didn't keep disturbing | alaquwurtlab turmadılathey didn't keep disturbing |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquwurtlarmaI will disturb | senquwurtlarsayou will disturb | olquwurtlarhe will disturb | bizquwurtlarbızwe will disturb | sizquwurtlarsızyou all will disturb | alaquwurtlarlathey will disturb |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquwurtlamazmaI won't disturb | senquwurtlamazsayou won't disturb | olquwurtlamazhe won't disturb | bizquwurtlamazbızwe won't disturb | sizquwurtlamazsızyou all won't disturb | alaquwurtlamazlathey won't disturb |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquwurtlarmamı? quwurtlarmıma?will I disturb? | senquwurtlarmısa?will you disturb? | olquwurtlarmı?will he disturb? | bizquwurtlarbızmı? quwurtlarmıbız?will we disturb? | sizquwurtlarmısız?will you all disturb? | alaquwurtlarlamı? quwurtlarmıla?will they disturb? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquwurtlamazmamı? quwurtlamazmıma?won't I disturb? | senquwurtlamazmısa?won't you disturb? | olquwurtlamazmı?won't he disturb? | bizquwurtlamazbızmı? quwurtlamazmıbız?won't we disturb? | sizquwurtlamazmısız?won't you all disturb? | alaquwurtlamazlamı? quwurtlamazmıla?won't they disturb? |
| Definite future (future II) | menquwurtlarıqmaI am going to disturb | senquwurtlarıqsayou are going to disturb | olquwurtlarıqdıhe is going to disturb | bizquwurtlarıqbızwe are going to disturb | sizquwurtlarıqsızyou all are going to disturb | alaquwurtlarıqdılathey are going to disturb |
| Definite future (future II) | menquwurtlarıq tülmeI am not going to disturb | senquwurtlarıq tülseyou are not going to disturb | olquwurtlarıq tüldühe is not going to disturb | bizquwurtlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to disturb | sizquwurtlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to disturb | alaquwurtlarıq tüldülethey are not going to disturb |
| Definite future (future II) | menquwurtlarıqmamı? quwurtlarıqmıma?am I going to disturb? | senquwurtlarıqmısa?are you going to disturb? | olquwurtlarıqmıdı?is he going to disturb? | bizquwurtlarıqbızmı? quwurtlarıqmıbız?are we going to disturb? | sizquwurtlarıqmısız?are you all going to disturb? | alaquwurtlarıqmıdıla?are they going to disturb? |
| Definite future (future II) | menquwurtlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to disturb? | senquwurtlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to disturb? | olquwurtlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to disturb? | bizquwurtlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to disturb? | sizquwurtlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to disturb? | alaquwurtlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to disturb? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menquwurtlağan edimquwurtlağanemI had disturbed | senquwurtlağan ediŋquwurtlağaneŋyou had disturbed | olquwurtlağan ediquwurtlağanedhe had disturbed | bizquwurtlağan edikquwurtlağanekwe had disturbed | sizquwurtlağan edigizquwurtlağanegizyou all had disturbed | alaquwurtlağan edilequwurtlağanellethey had disturbed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menquwurtlamağan edimquwurtlamağanemI hadn't disturbed | senquwurtlamağan ediŋquwurtlamağaneŋyou hadn't disturbed | olquwurtlamağan ediquwurtlamağanedhe hadn't disturbed | bizquwurtlamağan edikquwurtlamağanekwe hadn't disturbed | sizquwurtlamağan edigizquwurtlamağanegizyou all hadn't disturbed | alaquwurtlamağan edilequwurtlamağanellethey hadn't disturbed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menquwurtlay edimquwurtlayemI was disturbing | senquwurtlay ediŋquwurtlayeŋyou were disturbing | olquwurtlay ediquwurtlayedhe was disturbing | bizquwurtlay edikquwurtlayekwe were disturbing | sizquwurtlay edigizquwurtlayegizyou all were disturbing | alaquwurtlay edilequwurtlayellethey were disturbing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menquwurtlamay edimquwurtlamayemI wasn't disturbing | senquwurtlamay ediŋquwurtlamayeŋyou weren't disturbing | olquwurtlamay ediquwurtlamayedhe wasn't disturbing | bizquwurtlamay edikquwurtlamayekwe weren't disturbing | sizquwurtlamay edigizquwurtlamayegizyou all weren't disturbing | alaquwurtlamay edilequwurtlamayellethey weren't disturbing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menquwurtlawçan edimquwurtlawçanemI used to disturb | senquwurtlawçan ediŋquwurtlawçaneŋyou used to disturb | olquwurtlawçan ediquwurtlawçanedhe used to disturb | bizquwurtlawçan edikquwurtlawçanekwe used to disturb | sizquwurtlawçan edigizquwurtlawçanegizyou all used to disturb | alaquwurtlawçan edilequwurtlawçanellethey used to disturb |
| Habitual past (used to) | menquwurtlamawçan edimquwurtlamawçanemI didn't use to disturb | senquwurtlamawçan ediŋquwurtlamawçaneŋyou didn't use to disturb | olquwurtlamawçan ediquwurtlamawçanedhe didn't use to disturb | bizquwurtlamawçan edikquwurtlamawçanekwe didn't use to disturb | sizquwurtlamawçan edigizquwurtlamawçanegizyou all didn't use to disturb | alaquwurtlamawçan edilequwurtlamawçanellethey didn't use to disturb |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olquwurtlab edihe had disturbed and remained so | alaquwurtlab edilethey had disturbed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olquwurtlab tül edihe hadn't disturbed | alaquwurtlab tül edilethey hadn't disturbed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menquwurtlab tura edimquwurtlab turaemI had kept disturbing | senquwurtlab tura ediŋquwurtlab turaeŋyou had kept disturbing | olquwurtlab tura ediquwurtlab turaedhe had kept disturbing | bizquwurtlab tura edikquwurtlab turaekwe had kept disturbing | sizquwurtlab tura edigizquwurtlab turaegizyou all had kept disturbing | alaquwurtlab tura edilequwurtlab turaellethey had kept disturbing |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menquwurtlab turmay edimquwurtlab turmayemI hadn't kept disturbing | senquwurtlab turmay ediŋquwurtlab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept disturbing | olquwurtlab turmay ediquwurtlab turmayedhe hadn't kept disturbing | bizquwurtlab turmay edikquwurtlab turmayekwe hadn't kept disturbing | sizquwurtlab turmay edigizquwurtlab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept disturbing | alaquwurtlab turmay edilequwurtlab turmayellethey hadn't kept disturbing |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menquwurtlay tura edimquwurtlay turaemI was in the middle of disturbing | senquwurtlay tura ediŋquwurtlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of disturbing | olquwurtlay tura ediquwurtlay turaedhe was in the middle of disturbing | bizquwurtlay tura edikquwurtlay turaekwe were in the middle of disturbing | sizquwurtlay tura edigizquwurtlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of disturbing | alaquwurtlay tura edilequwurtlay turaellethey were in the middle of disturbing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menquwurtlay turmay edimquwurtlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of disturbing | senquwurtlay turmay ediŋquwurtlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of disturbing | olquwurtlay turmay ediquwurtlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of disturbing | bizquwurtlay turmay edikquwurtlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of disturbing | sizquwurtlay turmay edigizquwurtlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of disturbing | alaquwurtlay turmay edilequwurtlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of disturbing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menquwurtlar edimquwurtlar emI would disturb | senquwurtlar ediŋquwurtlar eŋyou would disturb | olquwurtlar ediquwurtlar edhe would disturb | bizquwurtlar edikquwurtlar ekwe would disturb | sizquwurtlar edigizquwurtlar egizyou all would disturb | alaquwurtlar edilequwurtlar ellethey would disturb |
| Conditional result (would) | menquwurtlamaz edimquwurtlamaz emI wouldn't disturb | senquwurtlamaz ediŋquwurtlamaz eŋyou wouldn't disturb | olquwurtlamaz ediquwurtlamaz edhe wouldn't disturb | bizquwurtlamaz edikquwurtlamaz ekwe wouldn't disturb | sizquwurtlamaz edigizquwurtlamaz egizyou all wouldn't disturb | alaquwurtlamaz edilequwurtlamaz ellethey wouldn't disturb |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menquwurtlarıq edimquwurtlarıq emI would have disturbed | senquwurtlarıq ediŋquwurtlarıq eŋyou would have disturbed | olquwurtlarıq ediquwurtlarıq edhe would have disturbed | bizquwurtlarıq edikquwurtlarıq ekwe would have disturbed | sizquwurtlarıq edigizquwurtlarıq egizyou all would have disturbed | alaquwurtlarıq edilequwurtlarıq ellethey would have disturbed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menquwurtlarıq tül edimquwurtlarıq tül emI wouldn't have disturbed | senquwurtlarıq tül ediŋquwurtlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have disturbed | olquwurtlarıq tül ediquwurtlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have disturbed | bizquwurtlarıq tül edikquwurtlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have disturbed | sizquwurtlarıq tül edigizquwurtlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have disturbed | alaquwurtlarıq tül edilequwurtlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have disturbed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menquwurtlasamif I disturb | senquwurtlasaŋif you disturb | olquwurtlasaif he disturbs | bizquwurtlasaqif we disturb | sizquwurtlasağızif you all disturb | alaquwurtlasalaif they disturb |
| Conditional | menquwurtlamasamif I don't disturb | senquwurtlamasaŋif you don't disturb | olquwurtlamasaif he doesn't disturb | bizquwurtlamasaqif we don't disturb | sizquwurtlamasağızif you all don't disturb | alaquwurtlamasalaif they don't disturb |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menquwurtlay esemif I am disturbing | senquwurtlay eseŋif you are disturbing | olquwurtlay eseif he is disturbing | bizquwurtlay esekif we are disturbing | sizquwurtlay esegizif you all are disturbing | alaquwurtlay eseleif they are disturbing |
| Conditional, present real | menquwurtlamay esemif I am not disturbing | senquwurtlamay eseŋif you are not disturbing | olquwurtlamay eseif he is not disturbing | bizquwurtlamay esekif we are not disturbing | sizquwurtlamay esegizif you all are not disturbing | alaquwurtlamay eseleif they are not disturbing |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menquwurtlasam ediquwurtlasam edif only I disturbed | senquwurtlasaŋ ediquwurtlasaŋ edif only you disturbed | olquwurtlasa ediquwurtlasaedif only he disturbed | bizquwurtlasaq ediquwurtlasaq edif only we disturbed | sizquwurtlasağız ediquwurtlasağız edif only you all disturbed | alaquwurtlasala ediquwurtlasalaedif only they disturbed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menquwurtlamasam ediquwurtlamasam edif only I didn't disturb | senquwurtlamasaŋ ediquwurtlamasaŋ edif only you didn't disturb | olquwurtlamasa ediquwurtlamasaedif only he didn't disturb | bizquwurtlamasaq ediquwurtlamasaq edif only we didn't disturb | sizquwurtlamasağız ediquwurtlamasağız edif only you all didn't disturb | alaquwurtlamasala ediquwurtlamasalaedif only they didn't disturb |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menquwurtlab tursamif I carry on disturbing | senquwurtlab tursaŋif you carry on disturbing | olquwurtlab tursaif he carries on disturbing | bizquwurtlab tursaqif we carry on disturbing | sizquwurtlab tursağızif you all carry on disturbing | alaquwurtlab tursalaif they carry on disturbing |
| Durative conditional | menquwurtlab turmasamif I don't carry on disturbing | senquwurtlab turmasaŋif you don't carry on disturbing | olquwurtlab turmasaif he doesn't carry on disturbing | bizquwurtlab turmasaqif we don't carry on disturbing | sizquwurtlab turmasağızif you all don't carry on disturbing | alaquwurtlab turmasalaif they don't carry on disturbing |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menquwurtlab tura esemif I have kept disturbing | senquwurtlab tura eseŋif you have kept disturbing | olquwurtlab tura eseif he has kept disturbing | bizquwurtlab tura esekif we have kept disturbing | sizquwurtlab tura esegizif you all have kept disturbing | alaquwurtlab tura eseleif they have kept disturbing |
| Durative conditional, present real | menquwurtlab turmay esemif I haven't kept disturbing | senquwurtlab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept disturbing | olquwurtlab turmay eseif he hasn't kept disturbing | bizquwurtlab turmay esekif we haven't kept disturbing | sizquwurtlab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept disturbing | alaquwurtlab turmay eseleif they haven't kept disturbing |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menquwurtlay tursamif I keep disturbing | senquwurtlay tursaŋif you keep disturbing | olquwurtlay tursaif he keeps disturbing | bizquwurtlay tursaqif we keep disturbing | sizquwurtlay tursağızif you all keep disturbing | alaquwurtlay tursalaif they keep disturbing |
| Progressive conditional | menquwurtlamay tursamif I keep on not disturbing | senquwurtlamay tursaŋif you keep on not disturbing | olquwurtlamay tursaif he keeps on not disturbing | bizquwurtlamay tursaqif we keep on not disturbing | sizquwurtlamay tursağızif you all keep on not disturbing | alaquwurtlamay tursalaif they keep on not disturbing |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menquwurtlay tura esemif I am in the middle of disturbing | senquwurtlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of disturbing | olquwurtlay tura eseif he is in the middle of disturbing | bizquwurtlay tura esekif we are in the middle of disturbing | sizquwurtlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of disturbing | alaquwurtlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of disturbing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menquwurtlamay tura esemif I keep on not disturbing | senquwurtlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not disturbing | olquwurtlamay tura eseif he keeps on not disturbing | bizquwurtlamay tura esekif we keep on not disturbing | sizquwurtlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not disturbing | alaquwurtlamay tura eseleif they keep on not disturbing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menquwurtladım esemif I disturbed | senquwurtladıŋ eseŋif you disturbed | olquwurtladı eseif he disturbed | bizquwurtladıq esekif we disturbed | sizquwurtladığız esegizif you all disturbed | alaquwurtladıla eseleif they disturbed |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menquwurtlamadım esemif I didn't disturb | senquwurtlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't disturb | olquwurtlamadı eseif he didn't disturb | bizquwurtlamadıq esekif we didn't disturb | sizquwurtlamadığız esegizif you all didn't disturb | alaquwurtlamadıla eseleif they didn't disturb |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menquwurtlağan esemif I did disturb (indeed) | senquwurtlağan eseŋif you did disturb (indeed) | olquwurtlağan eseif he did disturb (indeed) | bizquwurtlağan esekif we did disturb (indeed) | sizquwurtlağan esegizif you all did disturb (indeed) | alaquwurtlağan eseleif they did disturb (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menquwurtlamağan esemif I didn't disturb (indeed) | senquwurtlamağan eseŋif you didn't disturb (indeed) | olquwurtlamağan eseif he didn't disturb (indeed) | bizquwurtlamağan esekif we didn't disturb (indeed) | sizquwurtlamağan esegizif you all didn't disturb (indeed) | alaquwurtlamağan eseleif they didn't disturb (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menquwurtlağan bolsamif I had disturbed | senquwurtlağan bolsaŋif you had disturbed | olquwurtlağan bolsaif he had disturbed | bizquwurtlağan bolsaqif we had disturbed | sizquwurtlağan bolsağızif you all had disturbed | alaquwurtlağan bolsalaif they had disturbed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menquwurtlamağan bolsamif I hadn't disturbed | senquwurtlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't disturbed | olquwurtlamağan bolsaif he hadn't disturbed | bizquwurtlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't disturbed | sizquwurtlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't disturbed | alaquwurtlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't disturbed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menquwurtlağan bolsam ediquwurtlağan bolsam edif only I had disturbed | senquwurtlağan bolsaŋ ediquwurtlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had disturbed | olquwurtlağan bolsa ediquwurtlağan bolsaedif only he had disturbed | bizquwurtlağan bolsaq ediquwurtlağan bolsaq edif only we had disturbed | sizquwurtlağan bolsağız ediquwurtlağan bolsağız edif only you all had disturbed | alaquwurtlağan bolsala ediquwurtlağan bolsalaedif only they had disturbed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menquwurtlamağan bolsam ediquwurtlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't disturbed | senquwurtlamağan bolsaŋ ediquwurtlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't disturbed | olquwurtlamağan bolsa ediquwurtlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't disturbed | bizquwurtlamağan bolsaq ediquwurtlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't disturbed | sizquwurtlamağan bolsağız ediquwurtlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't disturbed | alaquwurtlamağan bolsala ediquwurtlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't disturbed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menquwurtlar esemif I will disturb | senquwurtlar eseŋif you will disturb | olquwurtlar eseif he will disturb | bizquwurtlar esekif we will disturb | sizquwurtlar esegizif you all will disturb | alaquwurtlar eseleif they will disturb |
| Conditional, aorist | menquwurtlamaz esemif I won't disturb | senquwurtlamaz eseŋif you won't disturb | olquwurtlamaz eseif he won't disturb | bizquwurtlamaz esekif we won't disturb | sizquwurtlamaz esegizif you all won't disturb | alaquwurtlamaz eseleif they won't disturb |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menquwurtlarıq esemif I am going to disturb | senquwurtlarıq eseŋif you are going to disturb | olquwurtlarıq eseif he is going to disturb | bizquwurtlarıq esekif we are going to disturb | sizquwurtlarıq esegizif you all are going to disturb | alaquwurtlarıq eseleif they are going to disturb |
| Conditional, future | menquwurtlarıq tül esemif I am not going to disturb | senquwurtlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to disturb | olquwurtlarıq tül eseif he is not going to disturb | bizquwurtlarıq tül esekif we are not going to disturb | sizquwurtlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to disturb | alaquwurtlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to disturb |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menquwurtlarıq bolsamif I were going to disturb | senquwurtlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to disturb | olquwurtlarıq bolsaif he were going to disturb | bizquwurtlarıq bolsaqif we were going to disturb | sizquwurtlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to disturb | alaquwurtlarıq bolsalaif they were going to disturb |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menquwurtlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to disturb | senquwurtlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to disturb | olquwurtlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to disturb | bizquwurtlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to disturb | sizquwurtlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to disturb | alaquwurtlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to disturb |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso quwurtladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menquwurtlay bolurmaI must be disturbing | senquwurtlay bolursayou must be disturbing | olquwurtlay bolurhe must be disturbing | bizquwurtlay bolurbuzwe must be disturbing | sizquwurtlay bolursuzyou all must be disturbing | alaquwurtlay bolurlathey must be disturbing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menquwurtlamay bolurmaI must not be disturbing | senquwurtlamay bolursayou must not be disturbing | olquwurtlamay bolurhe must not be disturbing | bizquwurtlamay bolurbuzwe must not be disturbing | sizquwurtlamay bolursuzyou all must not be disturbing | alaquwurtlamay bolurlathey must not be disturbing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menquwurtlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of disturbing | senquwurtlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of disturbing | olquwurtlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of disturbing | bizquwurtlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of disturbing | sizquwurtlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of disturbing | alaquwurtlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of disturbing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menquwurtlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not disturbing | senquwurtlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not disturbing | olquwurtlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not disturbing | bizquwurtlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not disturbing | sizquwurtlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not disturbing | alaquwurtlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not disturbing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menquwurtlağan bolurmaI must have disturbed | senquwurtlağan bolursayou must have disturbed | olquwurtlağan bolurhe must have disturbed | bizquwurtlağan bolurbuzwe must have disturbed | sizquwurtlağan bolursuzyou all must have disturbed | alaquwurtlağan bolurlathey must have disturbed |
| Inference (must have) | menquwurtlamağan bolurmaI must not have disturbed | senquwurtlamağan bolursayou must not have disturbed | olquwurtlamağan bolurhe must not have disturbed | bizquwurtlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have disturbed | sizquwurtlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have disturbed | alaquwurtlamağan bolurlathey must not have disturbed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menquwurtlarıq bolurmaI must be going to disturb | senquwurtlarıq bolursayou must be going to disturb | olquwurtlarıq bolurhe must be going to disturb | bizquwurtlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to disturb | sizquwurtlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to disturb | alaquwurtlarıq bolurlathey must be going to disturb |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menquwurtlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to disturb | senquwurtlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to disturb | olquwurtlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to disturb | bizquwurtlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to disturb | sizquwurtlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to disturb | alaquwurtlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to disturb |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menquwurtlayımlet me disturb | senquwurtla!disturb! | olquwurtlasınlet him disturb | bizquwurtlayıqlet's disturb | sizquwurtlağız!disturb, you all! | alaquwurtlasınlalet them disturb |
| Commands & suggestions | menquwurtlamayımlet me not disturb | senquwurtlama!don't disturb! | olquwurtlamasınlet him not disturb | bizquwurtlamayıqlet's not disturb | sizquwurtlamağız!don't disturb, you all! | alaquwurtlamasınlalet them not disturb |
| Commands & suggestions | menquwurtlayımmı?shall I disturb? | olquwurtlasınmı?should he disturb? | bizquwurtlayıqmı?shall we disturb? | alaquwurtlasınlamı?should they disturb? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menquwurtlamayımmı?shall I not disturb? | olquwurtlamasınmı?should he not disturb? | bizquwurtlamayıqmı?shall we not disturb? | alaquwurtlamasınlamı?should they not disturb? | ||
| Requests | senquwurtlaçı2quwurtlaçınplease disturb | olquwurtlasınçıdo let him disturb | sizquwurtlaçığızplease disturb (plural/polite) | alaquwurtlasınlaçıdo let them disturb | ||
| Requests | senquwurtlamaçı2quwurtlamaçınplease don't disturb | olquwurtlamasınçıdo let him not disturb | sizquwurtlamaçığızplease don't disturb (plural/polite) | alaquwurtlamasınlaçıdo let them not disturb | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senquwurtlağınquwurtlağımay you disturb | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senquwurtlamağınquwurtlamağımay you not disturb | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menquwurtlağay edim quwurtlağa edimwould that I disturbed | senquwurtlağay ediŋ quwurtlağa ediŋwould that you disturbed | olquwurtlağay edi quwurtlağa ediwould that he disturbed | bizquwurtlağay edik quwurtlağa edikwould that we disturbed | sizquwurtlağay edigiz quwurtlağa edigizwould that you all disturbed | alaquwurtlağay edile quwurtlağa edilewould that they disturbed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menquwurtlamağay edim quwurtlamağa edimwould that I did not disturb | senquwurtlamağay ediŋ quwurtlamağa ediŋwould that you did not disturb | olquwurtlamağay edi quwurtlamağa ediwould that he did not disturb | bizquwurtlamağay edik quwurtlamağa edikwould that we did not disturb | sizquwurtlamağay edigiz quwurtlamağa edigizwould that you all did not disturb | alaquwurtlamağay edile quwurtlamağa edilewould that they did not disturb |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menquwurtlamağa qoyayımquwurtlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to disturb | senquwurtlamağa qoy!quwurtlama qoy!let someone disturb! | olquwurtlamağa qoysunquwurtlama qoysunlet him allow someone to disturb | bizquwurtlamağa qoyayıqquwurtlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to disturb | sizquwurtlamağa qoyuğuz!quwurtlama qoyuğuz!let someone disturb, you all! | alaquwurtlamağa qoysunlaquwurtlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to disturb |
| Let someone… (commands) | menquwurtlamağa qoymayımquwurtlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to disturb | senquwurtlamağa qoyma!quwurtlama qoyma!don't let someone disturb! | olquwurtlamağa qoymasınquwurtlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to disturb | bizquwurtlamağa qoymayıqquwurtlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to disturb | sizquwurtlamağa qoymağız!quwurtlama qoymağız!don't let someone disturb, you all! | alaquwurtlamağa qoymasınlaquwurtlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to disturb |
| Let someone… (commands) | menquwurtlamağa qoyayımmı?quwurtlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to disturb? | olquwurtlamağa qoysunmu?quwurtlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to disturb? | bizquwurtlamağa qoyayıqmı?quwurtlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to disturb? | alaquwurtlamağa qoysunlamı?quwurtlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to disturb? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menquwurtlamağa qoymayımmı?quwurtlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to disturb? | olquwurtlamağa qoymasınmı?quwurtlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to disturb? | bizquwurtlamağa qoymayıqmı?quwurtlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to disturb? | alaquwurtlamağa qoymasınlamı?quwurtlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to disturb? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menquwurtlamağa qoyamaquwurtlama qoyamaI allow someone to disturb | senquwurtlamağa qoyasaquwurtlama qoyasayou allow someone to disturb | olquwurtlamağa qoyadıquwurtlama qoyadıhe allows someone to disturb | bizquwurtlamağa qoyabızquwurtlama qoyabızwe allow someone to disturb | sizquwurtlamağa qoyasızquwurtlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to disturb | alaquwurtlamağa qoyadılaquwurtlama qoyadılathey allow someone to disturb |
| Let someone… (present) | menquwurtlamağa qoymaymaquwurtlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to disturb | senquwurtlamağa qoymaysaquwurtlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to disturb | olquwurtlamağa qoymaydıquwurtlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to disturb | bizquwurtlamağa qoymaybızquwurtlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to disturb | sizquwurtlamağa qoymaysızquwurtlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to disturb | alaquwurtlamağa qoymaydılaquwurtlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to disturb |
| Let someone… (present) | menquwurtlamağa qoyamamı?quwurtlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to disturb? | senquwurtlamağa qoyamısa?quwurtlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to disturb? | olquwurtlamağa qoyamıdı?quwurtlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to disturb? | bizquwurtlamağa qoyabızmı?quwurtlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to disturb? | sizquwurtlamağa qoyamısız?quwurtlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to disturb? | alaquwurtlamağa qoyamıdıla?quwurtlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to disturb? |
| Let someone… (present) | menquwurtlamağa qoymaymamı?quwurtlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to disturb? | senquwurtlamağa qoymaymısa?quwurtlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to disturb? | olquwurtlamağa qoymaymıdı?quwurtlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to disturb? | bizquwurtlamağa qoymaybızmı?quwurtlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to disturb? | sizquwurtlamağa qoymaymısız?quwurtlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to disturb? | alaquwurtlamağa qoymaymıdıla?quwurtlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to disturb? |
| Let someone… (past) | menquwurtlamağa qoydumquwurtlama qoydumI allowed someone to disturb | senquwurtlamağa qoyduŋquwurtlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to disturb | olquwurtlamağa qoyduquwurtlama qoyduhe allowed someone to disturb | bizquwurtlamağa qoyduqquwurtlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to disturb | sizquwurtlamağa qoyduğuzquwurtlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to disturb | alaquwurtlamağa qoydulaquwurtlama qoydulathey allowed someone to disturb |
| Let someone… (past) | menquwurtlamağa qoymadımquwurtlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to disturb | senquwurtlamağa qoymadıŋquwurtlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to disturb | olquwurtlamağa qoymadıquwurtlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to disturb | bizquwurtlamağa qoymadıqquwurtlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to disturb | sizquwurtlamağa qoymadığızquwurtlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to disturb | alaquwurtlamağa qoymadılaquwurtlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to disturb |
| Let someone… (past) | menquwurtlamağa qoydummu?quwurtlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to disturb? | senquwurtlamağa qoyduŋmu?quwurtlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to disturb? | olquwurtlamağa qoydumu?quwurtlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to disturb? | bizquwurtlamağa qoyduqmu?quwurtlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to disturb? | sizquwurtlamağa qoyduğuzmu?quwurtlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to disturb? | alaquwurtlamağa qoydulamı?quwurtlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to disturb? |
| Let someone… (past) | menquwurtlamağa qoymadımmı?quwurtlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to disturb? | senquwurtlamağa qoymadıŋmı?quwurtlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to disturb? | olquwurtlamağa qoymadımı?quwurtlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to disturb? | bizquwurtlamağa qoymadıqmı?quwurtlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to disturb? | sizquwurtlamağa qoymadığızmı?quwurtlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to disturb? | alaquwurtlamağa qoymadılamı?quwurtlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to disturb? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menquwurtlayalamaI can disturb | senquwurtlayalasayou can disturb | olquwurtlayaladıhe can disturb | bizquwurtlayalabızwe can disturb | sizquwurtlayalasızyou all can disturb | alaquwurtlayaladılathey can disturb |
| Ability — present | menquwurtlayalmaymaI can't disturb | senquwurtlayalmaysayou can't disturb | olquwurtlayalmaydıhe can't disturb | bizquwurtlayalmaybızwe can't disturb | sizquwurtlayalmaysızyou all can't disturb | alaquwurtlayalmaydılathey can't disturb |
| Ability — present | menquwurtlayalamamı? quwurtlayalamıma?can I disturb? | senquwurtlayalamısa?can you disturb? | olquwurtlayalamıdı?can he disturb? | bizquwurtlayalabızmı? quwurtlayalamıbız?can we disturb? | sizquwurtlayalamısız?can you all disturb? | alaquwurtlayalamıdıla?can they disturb? |
| Ability — present | menquwurtlayalmaymamı? quwurtlayalmaymıma?can't I disturb? | senquwurtlayalmaymısa?can't you disturb? | olquwurtlayalmaymıdı?can't he disturb? | bizquwurtlayalmaybızmı? quwurtlayalmaymıbız?can't we disturb? | sizquwurtlayalmaymısız?can't you all disturb? | alaquwurtlayalmaymıdıla?can't they disturb? |
| Ability — if I can… | menquwurtlayalsamif I can disturb | senquwurtlayalsaŋif you can disturb | olquwurtlayalsaif he can disturb | bizquwurtlayalsaqif we can disturb | sizquwurtlayalsağızif you all can disturb | alaquwurtlayalsalaif they can disturb |
| Ability — if I can… | menquwurtlayalmasamif I can't disturb | senquwurtlayalmasaŋif you can't disturb | olquwurtlayalmasaif he can't disturb | bizquwurtlayalmasaqif we can't disturb | sizquwurtlayalmasağızif you all can't disturb | alaquwurtlayalmasalaif they can't disturb |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menquwurtlayaldımI was able to disturb | senquwurtlayaldıŋyou were able to disturb | olquwurtlayaldıhe was able to disturb | bizquwurtlayaldıqwe were able to disturb | sizquwurtlayaldığızyou all were able to disturb | alaquwurtlayaldılathey were able to disturb |
| Ability — simple past | menquwurtlayalmadımI could not disturb | senquwurtlayalmadıŋyou could not disturb | olquwurtlayalmadıhe could not disturb | bizquwurtlayalmadıqwe could not disturb | sizquwurtlayalmadığızyou all could not disturb | alaquwurtlayalmadılathey could not disturb |
| Ability — simple past | menquwurtlayaldımmı?was I able to disturb? | senquwurtlayaldıŋmı?were you able to disturb? | olquwurtlayaldımı?was he able to disturb? | bizquwurtlayaldıqmı?were we able to disturb? | sizquwurtlayaldığızmı?were you all able to disturb? | alaquwurtlayaldılamı?were they able to disturb? |
| Ability — simple past | menquwurtlayalmadımmı?couldn't I disturb? | senquwurtlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you disturb? | olquwurtlayalmadımı?couldn't he disturb? | bizquwurtlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we disturb? | sizquwurtlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all disturb? | alaquwurtlayalmadılamı?couldn't they disturb? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquwurtlayalğanmaI have been able to disturb | senquwurtlayalğansayou have been able to disturb | olquwurtlayalğandıhe has been able to disturb | bizquwurtlayalğanbızwe have been able to disturb | sizquwurtlayalğansızyou all have been able to disturb | alaquwurtlayalğandılathey have been able to disturb |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquwurtlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to disturb | senquwurtlayalmağansayou haven't been able to disturb | olquwurtlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to disturb | bizquwurtlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to disturb | sizquwurtlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to disturb | alaquwurtlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to disturb |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquwurtlayalğanmamı? quwurtlayalğanmıma?have I been able to disturb? | senquwurtlayalğanmısa?have you been able to disturb? | olquwurtlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to disturb? | bizquwurtlayalğanbızmı? quwurtlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to disturb? | sizquwurtlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to disturb? | alaquwurtlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to disturb? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquwurtlayalmağanmamı? quwurtlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to disturb? | senquwurtlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to disturb? | olquwurtlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to disturb? | bizquwurtlayalmağanbızmı? quwurtlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to disturb? | sizquwurtlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to disturb? | alaquwurtlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to disturb? |
| Ability — past perfect | menquwurtlayalğan edimquwurtlayalğanemI had been able to disturb | senquwurtlayalğan ediŋquwurtlayalğaneŋyou had been able to disturb | olquwurtlayalğan ediquwurtlayalğanedhe had been able to disturb | bizquwurtlayalğan edikquwurtlayalğanekwe had been able to disturb | sizquwurtlayalğan edigizquwurtlayalğanegizyou all had been able to disturb | alaquwurtlayalğan edilequwurtlayalğanellethey had been able to disturb |
| Ability — past perfect | menquwurtlayalmağan edimquwurtlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to disturb | senquwurtlayalmağan ediŋquwurtlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to disturb | olquwurtlayalmağan ediquwurtlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to disturb | bizquwurtlayalmağan edikquwurtlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to disturb | sizquwurtlayalmağan edigizquwurtlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to disturb | alaquwurtlayalmağan edilequwurtlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to disturb |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menquwurtlayala edimquwurtlayalaemI could disturb | senquwurtlayala ediŋquwurtlayalaeŋyou could disturb | olquwurtlayala ediquwurtlayalaedhe could disturb | bizquwurtlayala edikquwurtlayalaekwe could disturb | sizquwurtlayala edigizquwurtlayalaegizyou all could disturb | alaquwurtlayala edilequwurtlayalaellethey could disturb |
| Ability — past background | menquwurtlayalmay edimquwurtlayalmayemI could not disturb | senquwurtlayalmay ediŋquwurtlayalmayeŋyou could not disturb | olquwurtlayalmay ediquwurtlayalmayedhe could not disturb | bizquwurtlayalmay edikquwurtlayalmayekwe could not disturb | sizquwurtlayalmay edigizquwurtlayalmayegizyou all could not disturb | alaquwurtlayalmay edilequwurtlayalmayellethey could not disturb |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menquwurtlayalırmaI will be able to disturb | senquwurtlayalırsayou will be able to disturb | olquwurtlayalırhe will be able to disturb | bizquwurtlayalırbızwe will be able to disturb | sizquwurtlayalırsızyou all will be able to disturb | alaquwurtlayalırlathey will be able to disturb |
| Ability — future I | menquwurtlayalmazmaI won't be able to disturb | senquwurtlayalmazsayou won't be able to disturb | olquwurtlayalmazhe won't be able to disturb | bizquwurtlayalmazbızwe won't be able to disturb | sizquwurtlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to disturb | alaquwurtlayalmazlathey won't be able to disturb |
| Ability — future I | menquwurtlayalırmamı? quwurtlayalırmıma?will I be able to disturb? | senquwurtlayalırmısa?will you be able to disturb? | olquwurtlayalırmı?will he be able to disturb? | bizquwurtlayalırbızmı? quwurtlayalırmıbız?will we be able to disturb? | sizquwurtlayalırmısız?will you all be able to disturb? | alaquwurtlayalırlamı? quwurtlayalırmıla?will they be able to disturb? |
| Ability — future I | menquwurtlayalmazmamı? quwurtlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to disturb? | senquwurtlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to disturb? | olquwurtlayalmazmı?won't he be able to disturb? | bizquwurtlayalmazbızmı? quwurtlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to disturb? | sizquwurtlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to disturb? | alaquwurtlayalmazlamı? quwurtlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to disturb? |
| Ability — future II | menquwurtlayallıqmaI am going to be able to disturb | senquwurtlayallıqsayou are going to be able to disturb | olquwurtlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to disturb | bizquwurtlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to disturb | sizquwurtlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to disturb | alaquwurtlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to disturb |
| Ability — future II | menquwurtlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to disturb | senquwurtlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to disturb | olquwurtlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to disturb | bizquwurtlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to disturb | sizquwurtlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to disturb | alaquwurtlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to disturb |
| Ability — future II | menquwurtlayallıqmamı? quwurtlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to disturb? | senquwurtlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to disturb? | olquwurtlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to disturb? | bizquwurtlayallıqbızmı? quwurtlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to disturb? | sizquwurtlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to disturb? | alaquwurtlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to disturb? |
| Ability — future II | menquwurtlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to disturb? | senquwurtlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to disturb? | olquwurtlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to disturb? | bizquwurtlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to disturb? | sizquwurtlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to disturb? | alaquwurtlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to disturb? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menquwurtlayalır edimquwurtlayalır emI would be able to disturb | senquwurtlayalır ediŋquwurtlayalır eŋyou would be able to disturb | olquwurtlayalır ediquwurtlayalır edhe would be able to disturb | bizquwurtlayalır edikquwurtlayalır ekwe would be able to disturb | sizquwurtlayalır edigizquwurtlayalır egizyou all would be able to disturb | alaquwurtlayalır edilequwurtlayalır ellethey would be able to disturb |
| Ability — would be able to… | menquwurtlayalmaz edimquwurtlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to disturb | senquwurtlayalmaz ediŋquwurtlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to disturb | olquwurtlayalmaz ediquwurtlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to disturb | bizquwurtlayalmaz edikquwurtlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to disturb | sizquwurtlayalmaz edigizquwurtlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to disturb | alaquwurtlayalmaz edilequwurtlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to disturb |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senquwurtlayalğınquwurtlayalğımay you be able to disturb | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senquwurtlayalmağınquwurtlayalmağımay you not be able to disturb | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menquwurtlarğa izleymeI want to disturb | senquwurtlarğa izleyseyou want to disturb | olquwurtlarğa izleydihe wants to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa izleybizwe want to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa izleysizyou all want to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa izleydilethey want to disturb |
| want to | menquwurtlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to disturb | senquwurtlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to disturb | olquwurtlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to disturb |
| would like to | menquwurtlarğa süemeI would like to disturb | senquwurtlarğa süeseyou would like to disturb | olquwurtlarğa süedihe would like to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa süebizwe would like to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa süesizyou all would like to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa süedilethey would like to disturb |
| would like to | menquwurtlarğa süymeymeI would not like to disturb | senquwurtlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to disturb | olquwurtlarğa süymeydihe would not like to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to disturb |
| hope to | menquwurtlarğa umutlanamaI hope to disturb | senquwurtlarğa umutlanasayou hope to disturb | olquwurtlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to disturb |
| hope to | menquwurtlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to disturb | senquwurtlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to disturb | olquwurtlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to disturb |
| be about to | menquwurtlarğa deb turamaI am about to disturb | senquwurtlarğa deb turasayou are about to disturb | olquwurtlarğa deb turadıhe is about to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa deb turabızwe are about to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa deb turadılathey are about to disturb |
| be about to | menquwurtlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to disturb | senquwurtlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to disturb | olquwurtlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to disturb |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menquwurtlarğa kerekmeI need to disturb | senquwurtlarğa kerekseyou need to disturb | olquwurtlarğa kerekdihe needs to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa kerekbizwe need to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa kereksizyou all need to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa kerekdilethey need to disturb |
| need to | menquwurtlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to disturb | senquwurtlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to disturb | olquwurtlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to disturb |
| have to | menmenŋe quwurtlarğa tüşediI have to disturb | sensenŋe quwurtlarğa tüşediyou have to disturb | olaŋa quwurtlarğa tüşedihe has to disturb | bizbizge quwurtlarğa tüşediwe have to disturb | sizsizge quwurtlarğa tüşediyou all have to disturb | alaalağa quwurtlarğa tüşedithey have to disturb |
| have to | menmenŋe quwurtlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to disturb | sensenŋe quwurtlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to disturb | olaŋa quwurtlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to disturb | bizbizge quwurtlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to disturb | sizsizge quwurtlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to disturb | alaalağa quwurtlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to disturb |
| be obliged to | menquwurtlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to disturb | senquwurtlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to disturb | olquwurtlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to disturb |
| be obliged to | menquwurtlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to disturb | senquwurtlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to disturb | olquwurtlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to disturb |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menquwurtlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to disturb | senquwurtlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to disturb | olquwurtlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to disturb |
| have a way to | menquwurtlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to disturb | senquwurtlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to disturb | olquwurtlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to disturb |
| be free to | menquwurtlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to disturb | senquwurtlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to disturb | olquwurtlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to disturb |
| be free to | menquwurtlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to disturb | senquwurtlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to disturb | olquwurtlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to disturb |
| be possible to | menmenŋe quwurtlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to disturb | sensenŋe quwurtlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to disturb | olaŋa quwurtlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to disturb | bizbizge quwurtlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to disturb | sizsizge quwurtlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to disturb | alaalağa quwurtlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to disturb |
| be possible to | menmenŋe quwurtlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to disturb | sensenŋe quwurtlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to disturb | olaŋa quwurtlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to disturb | bizbizge quwurtlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to disturb | sizsizge quwurtlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to disturb | alaalağa quwurtlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to disturb |
| be ready to | menquwurtlarğa hazırmaI am ready to disturb | senquwurtlarğa hazırsayou are ready to disturb | olquwurtlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to disturb |
| be ready to | menquwurtlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to disturb | senquwurtlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to disturb | olquwurtlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to disturb |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menquwurtlarğa küreşemeI am trying to disturb | senquwurtlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to disturb | olquwurtlarğa küreşedihe is trying to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to disturb |
| try to | menquwurtlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to disturb | senquwurtlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to disturb | olquwurtlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to disturb |
| agree to | menquwurtlarğa unaymaI agree to disturb | senquwurtlarğa unaysayou agree to disturb | olquwurtlarğa unaydıhe agrees to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa unaybızwe agree to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa unaysızyou all agree to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa unaydılathey agree to disturb |
| agree to | menquwurtlarğa unamaymaI refuse to disturb | senquwurtlarğa unamaysayou refuse to disturb | olquwurtlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to disturb |
| hurry to | menquwurtlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to disturb | senquwurtlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to disturb | olquwurtlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to disturb |
| hurry to | menquwurtlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to disturb | senquwurtlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to disturb | olquwurtlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to disturb |
| be afraid to | menquwurtlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to disturb | senquwurtlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to disturb | olquwurtlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to disturb |
| be afraid to | menquwurtlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to disturb | senquwurtlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to disturb | olquwurtlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to disturb | bizquwurtlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to disturb | sizquwurtlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to disturb | alaquwurtlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to disturb |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menquwurtlay bolmazmaI can't be disturbing | senquwurtlay bolmazsayou can't be disturbing | olquwurtlay bolmazhe can't be disturbing | bizquwurtlay bolmazbızwe can't be disturbing | sizquwurtlay bolmazsızyou all can't be disturbing | alaquwurtlay bolmazlathey can't be disturbing |
| Inference, present — double negation | menquwurtlamay bolmazmaI must be disturbing (emphatic) | senquwurtlamay bolmazsayou must be disturbing (emphatic) | olquwurtlamay bolmazhe must be disturbing (emphatic) | bizquwurtlamay bolmazbızwe must be disturbing (emphatic) | sizquwurtlamay bolmazsızyou all must be disturbing (emphatic) | alaquwurtlamay bolmazlathey must be disturbing (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menquwurtlay turmasamif I don't keep disturbing | senquwurtlay turmasaŋif you don't keep disturbing | olquwurtlay turmasaif he doesn't keep disturbing | bizquwurtlay turmasaqif we don't keep disturbing | sizquwurtlay turmasağızif you all don't keep disturbing | alaquwurtlay turmasalaif they don't keep disturbing |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menquwurtlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of disturbing | senquwurtlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of disturbing | olquwurtlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of disturbing | bizquwurtlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of disturbing | sizquwurtlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of disturbing | alaquwurtlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of disturbing |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menquwurtlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not disturbing (emphatic) | senquwurtlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not disturbing (emphatic) | olquwurtlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not disturbing (emphatic) | bizquwurtlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not disturbing (emphatic) | sizquwurtlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not disturbing (emphatic) | alaquwurtlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not disturbing (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menquwurtlamay turamaI keep on not disturbing | senquwurtlamay turasayou keep on not disturbing | olquwurtlamay turadıhe keeps on not disturbing | bizquwurtlamay turabızwe keep on not disturbing | sizquwurtlamay turasızyou all keep on not disturbing | alaquwurtlamay turadılathey keep on not disturbing |
| Progressive — double negation | menquwurtlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not disturbing | senquwurtlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not disturbing | olquwurtlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not disturbing | bizquwurtlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not disturbing | sizquwurtlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not disturbing | alaquwurtlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not disturbing |
| Progressive — double negation | menquwurtlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not disturbing? | senquwurtlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not disturbing? | olquwurtlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not disturbing? | bizquwurtlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not disturbing? | sizquwurtlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not disturbing? | alaquwurtlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not disturbing? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menquwurtlağan bolmazmaI can't have disturbed | senquwurtlağan bolmazsayou can't have disturbed | olquwurtlağan bolmazhe can't have disturbed | bizquwurtlağan bolmazbızwe can't have disturbed | sizquwurtlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have disturbed | alaquwurtlağan bolmazlathey can't have disturbed |
| Inference — double negation | menquwurtlamağan bolmazmaI must have disturbed (emphatic) | senquwurtlamağan bolmazsayou must have disturbed (emphatic) | olquwurtlamağan bolmazhe must have disturbed (emphatic) | bizquwurtlamağan bolmazbızwe must have disturbed (emphatic) | sizquwurtlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have disturbed (emphatic) | alaquwurtlamağan bolmazlathey must have disturbed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menquwurtlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had disturbed | senquwurtlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had disturbed | olquwurtlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had disturbed | bizquwurtlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had disturbed | sizquwurtlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had disturbed | alaquwurtlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had disturbed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menquwurtlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't disturbed | senquwurtlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't disturbed | olquwurtlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't disturbed | bizquwurtlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't disturbed | sizquwurtlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't disturbed | alaquwurtlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't disturbed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menquwurtlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to disturb | senquwurtlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to disturb | olquwurtlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to disturb | bizquwurtlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to disturb | sizquwurtlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to disturb | alaquwurtlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to disturb |
| Inference, future — double negation | menquwurtlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to disturb (emphatic) | senquwurtlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to disturb (emphatic) | olquwurtlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to disturb (emphatic) | bizquwurtlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to disturb (emphatic) | sizquwurtlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to disturb (emphatic) | alaquwurtlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to disturb (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menquwurtlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to disturb | senquwurtlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to disturb | olquwurtlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to disturb | bizquwurtlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to disturb | sizquwurtlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to disturb | alaquwurtlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to disturb |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menquwurtlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to disturb | senquwurtlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to disturb | olquwurtlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to disturb | bizquwurtlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to disturb | sizquwurtlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to disturb | alaquwurtlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to disturb |