quwşuwlanırğa
/quwʃuwlanɯrʁa/
become deserted, be emptied of people (of a place or dwelling) one source
- el quwşuwlandı — the village became deserted
- eski üy quwşuwlanŋandı — the old house has become deserted
Conjugation
Common forms
- quwşuwlanadıhe is becoming deserted
- quwşuwlandıhe became deserted
- quwşuwlanŋandıhe has become deserted
- quwşuwlanırhe will become deserted
- quwşuwlannıqdıhe is going to become deserted
- quwşuwlana edihe was becoming deserted
- quwşuwlansaif he becomes deserted
- quwşuwlan!become deserted!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquwşuwlanamaI am becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanasayou are becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanadıhe is becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanabızwe are becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanasızyou all are becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanadılathey are becoming deserted |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquwşuwlanmaymaI am not becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanmaysayou are not becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanmaydıhe is not becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanmaybızwe are not becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanmaysızyou all are not becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanmaydılathey are not becoming deserted |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquwşuwlanamamı? quwşuwlanamıma?am I becoming deserted? | senquwşuwlanamısa?are you becoming deserted? | olquwşuwlanamıdı?is he becoming deserted? | bizquwşuwlanabızmı? quwşuwlanamıbız?are we becoming deserted? | sizquwşuwlanamısız?are you all becoming deserted? | alaquwşuwlanamıdıla?are they becoming deserted? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menquwşuwlanmaymamı? quwşuwlanmaymıma?aren't I becoming deserted? | senquwşuwlanmaymısa?aren't you becoming deserted? | olquwşuwlanmaymıdı?isn't he becoming deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmaybızmı? quwşuwlanmaymıbız?aren't we becoming deserted? | sizquwşuwlanmaymısız?aren't you all becoming deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmaymıdıla?aren't they becoming deserted? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquwşuwlanıwçanmaI usually become deserted | senquwşuwlanıwçansayou usually become deserted | olquwşuwlanıwçandıhe usually becomes deserted | bizquwşuwlanıwçanbızwe usually become deserted | sizquwşuwlanıwçansızyou all usually become deserted | alaquwşuwlanıwçandılathey usually become deserted |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquwşuwlanmawçanmaI usually don't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmawçansayou usually don't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmawçandıhe usually doesn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmawçanbızwe usually don't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmawçansızyou all usually don't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmawçandılathey usually don't become deserted |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquwşuwlanıwçanmamı? quwşuwlanıwçanmıma?do I usually become deserted? | senquwşuwlanıwçanmısa?do you usually become deserted? | olquwşuwlanıwçanmıdı?does he usually become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanıwçanbızmı? quwşuwlanıwçanmıbız?do we usually become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanıwçanmısız?do you all usually become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually become deserted? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menquwşuwlanmawçanmamı? quwşuwlanmawçanmıma?do I usually not become deserted? | senquwşuwlanmawçanmısa?do you usually not become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmawçanbızmı? quwşuwlanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not become deserted? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olquwşuwlanıbdıhe has become deserted and remains so | alaquwşuwlanıbdılathey have become deserted and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olquwşuwlanıbmıdı?has he become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanıbmıdıla?have they become deserted? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquwşuwlanıb turamaI keep becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanıb turasayou keep becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanıb turadıhe keeps becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanıb turabızwe keep becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanıb turasızyou all keep becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb turadılathey keep becoming deserted |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquwşuwlanıb turmaymaI don't keep becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanıb turmaysayou don't keep becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanıb turmaybızwe don't keep becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb turmaydılathey don't keep becoming deserted |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquwşuwlanıb turamamı? quwşuwlanıb turamıma?do I keep becoming deserted? | senquwşuwlanıb turamısa?do you keep becoming deserted? | olquwşuwlanıb turamıdı?does he keep becoming deserted? | bizquwşuwlanıb turabızmı? quwşuwlanıb turamıbız?do we keep becoming deserted? | sizquwşuwlanıb turamısız?do you all keep becoming deserted? | alaquwşuwlanıb turamıdıla?do they keep becoming deserted? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menquwşuwlanıb turmaymamı? quwşuwlanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep becoming deserted? | senquwşuwlanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep becoming deserted? | olquwşuwlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep becoming deserted? | bizquwşuwlanıb turmaybızmı? quwşuwlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep becoming deserted? | sizquwşuwlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep becoming deserted? | alaquwşuwlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep becoming deserted? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquwşuwlana turamaI am in the middle of becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana turasayou are in the middle of becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana turadıhe is in the middle of becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana turabızwe are in the middle of becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana turasızyou all are in the middle of becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana turadılathey are in the middle of becoming deserted |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquwşuwlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of becoming deserted |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquwşuwlana turamamı? quwşuwlana turamıma?am I in the middle of becoming deserted? | senquwşuwlana turamısa?are you in the middle of becoming deserted? | olquwşuwlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of becoming deserted? | bizquwşuwlana turabızmı? quwşuwlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of becoming deserted? | sizquwşuwlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of becoming deserted? | alaquwşuwlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of becoming deserted? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menquwşuwlana turmaymamı? quwşuwlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of becoming deserted? | senquwşuwlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of becoming deserted? | olquwşuwlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of becoming deserted? | bizquwşuwlana turmaybızmı? quwşuwlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of becoming deserted? | sizquwşuwlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of becoming deserted? | alaquwşuwlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of becoming deserted? |
| Simple past (definite) | menquwşuwlandımI became deserted | senquwşuwlandıŋyou became deserted | olquwşuwlandıhe became deserted | bizquwşuwlandıqwe became deserted | sizquwşuwlandığızyou all became deserted | alaquwşuwlandılathey became deserted |
| Simple past (definite) | menquwşuwlanmadımI didn't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmadıŋyou didn't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmadıhe didn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmadıqwe didn't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmadığızyou all didn't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmadılathey didn't become deserted |
| Simple past (definite) | menquwşuwlandımmı?did I become deserted? | senquwşuwlandıŋmı?did you become deserted? | olquwşuwlandımı?did he become deserted? | bizquwşuwlandıqmı?did we become deserted? | sizquwşuwlandığızmı?did you all become deserted? | alaquwşuwlandılamı?did they become deserted? |
| Simple past (definite) | menquwşuwlanmadımmı?didn't I become deserted? | senquwşuwlanmadıŋmı?didn't you become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmadımı?didn't he become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmadıqmı?didn't we become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanmadığızmı?didn't you all become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmadılamı?didn't they become deserted? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquwşuwlanŋanmaI have become deserted | senquwşuwlanŋansayou have become deserted | olquwşuwlanŋandıhe has become deserted | bizquwşuwlanŋanbızwe have become deserted | sizquwşuwlanŋansızyou all have become deserted | alaquwşuwlanŋandılathey have become deserted |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquwşuwlanmağanmaI haven't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağansayou haven't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağandıhe hasn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağanbızwe haven't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağansızyou all haven't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağandılathey haven't become deserted |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquwşuwlanŋanmamı? quwşuwlanŋanmıma?have I become deserted? | senquwşuwlanŋanmısa?have you become deserted? | olquwşuwlanŋanmıdı?has he become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanŋanbızmı? quwşuwlanŋanmıbız?have we become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanŋanmısız?have you all become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanŋanmıdıla?have they become deserted? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menquwşuwlanmağanmamı? quwşuwlanmağanmıma?haven't I become deserted? | senquwşuwlanmağanmısa?haven't you become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmağanbızmı? quwşuwlanmağanmıbız?haven't we become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanmağanmısız?haven't you all become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they become deserted? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menquwşuwlanıb turdumI kept becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanıb turduŋyou kept becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanıb turduhe kept becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanıb turduqwe kept becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanıb turduğuzyou all kept becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb turdulathey kept becoming deserted |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menquwşuwlanıb turmadımI didn't keep becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanıb turmadıhe didn't keep becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb turmadılathey didn't keep becoming deserted |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquwşuwlanırmaI will become deserted | senquwşuwlanırsayou will become deserted | olquwşuwlanırhe will become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırbızwe will become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırsızyou all will become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırlathey will become deserted |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquwşuwlanmazmaI won't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmazsayou won't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmazhe won't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmazbızwe won't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmazsızyou all won't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmazlathey won't become deserted |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquwşuwlanırmamı? quwşuwlanırmıma?will I become deserted? | senquwşuwlanırmısa?will you become deserted? | olquwşuwlanırmı?will he become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanırbızmı? quwşuwlanırmıbız?will we become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanırmısız?will you all become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanırlamı? quwşuwlanırmıla?will they become deserted? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menquwşuwlanmazmamı? quwşuwlanmazmıma?won't I become deserted? | senquwşuwlanmazmısa?won't you become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmazmı?won't he become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmazbızmı? quwşuwlanmazmıbız?won't we become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanmazmısız?won't you all become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmazlamı? quwşuwlanmazmıla?won't they become deserted? |
| Definite future (future II) | menquwşuwlannıqma1quwşuwlanırıqmaI am going to become deserted | senquwşuwlannıqsa1quwşuwlanırıqsayou are going to become deserted | olquwşuwlannıqdı1quwşuwlanırıqdıhe is going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlannıqbız1quwşuwlanırıqbızwe are going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlannıqsız1quwşuwlanırıqsızyou all are going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlannıqdıla1quwşuwlanırıqdılathey are going to become deserted |
| Definite future (future II) | menquwşuwlannıq tülme1quwşuwlanırıq tülmeI am not going to become deserted | senquwşuwlannıq tülse1quwşuwlanırıq tülseyou are not going to become deserted | olquwşuwlannıq tüldü1quwşuwlanırıq tüldühe is not going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlannıq tülbüz1quwşuwlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlannıq tülsüz1quwşuwlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlannıq tüldüle1quwşuwlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to become deserted |
| Definite future (future II) | menquwşuwlannıqmamı?1 quwşuwlannıqmıma?quwşuwlanırıqmamı?am I going to become deserted? | senquwşuwlannıqmısa?1quwşuwlanırıqmısa?are you going to become deserted? | olquwşuwlannıqmıdı?1quwşuwlanırıqmıdı?is he going to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlannıqbızmı?1 quwşuwlannıqmıbız?quwşuwlanırıqbızmı?are we going to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlannıqmısız?1quwşuwlanırıqmısız?are you all going to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlannıqmıdıla?1quwşuwlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to become deserted? |
| Definite future (future II) | menquwşuwlannıq tülmüme?1quwşuwlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to become deserted? | senquwşuwlannıq tülmüse?1quwşuwlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to become deserted? | olquwşuwlannıq tülmüdü?1quwşuwlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlannıq tülmübüz?1quwşuwlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlannıq tülmüsüz?1quwşuwlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlannıq tülmüdüle?1quwşuwlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to become deserted? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so quwşuwlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menquwşuwlanŋan edimquwşuwlanŋanemI had become deserted | senquwşuwlanŋan ediŋquwşuwlanŋaneŋyou had become deserted | olquwşuwlanŋan ediquwşuwlanŋanedhe had become deserted | bizquwşuwlanŋan edikquwşuwlanŋanekwe had become deserted | sizquwşuwlanŋan edigizquwşuwlanŋanegizyou all had become deserted | alaquwşuwlanŋan edilequwşuwlanŋanellethey had become deserted |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menquwşuwlanmağan edimquwşuwlanmağanemI hadn't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağan ediŋquwşuwlanmağaneŋyou hadn't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağan ediquwşuwlanmağanedhe hadn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağan edikquwşuwlanmağanekwe hadn't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağan edigizquwşuwlanmağanegizyou all hadn't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağan edilequwşuwlanmağanellethey hadn't become deserted |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menquwşuwlana edimquwşuwlanaemI was becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana ediŋquwşuwlanaeŋyou were becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana ediquwşuwlanaedhe was becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana edikquwşuwlanaekwe were becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana edigizquwşuwlanaegizyou all were becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana edilequwşuwlanaellethey were becoming deserted |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menquwşuwlanmay edimquwşuwlanmayemI wasn't becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanmay ediŋquwşuwlanmayeŋyou weren't becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanmay ediquwşuwlanmayedhe wasn't becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanmay edikquwşuwlanmayekwe weren't becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanmay edigizquwşuwlanmayegizyou all weren't becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanmay edilequwşuwlanmayellethey weren't becoming deserted |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menquwşuwlanıwçan edimquwşuwlanıwçanemI used to become deserted | senquwşuwlanıwçan ediŋquwşuwlanıwçaneŋyou used to become deserted | olquwşuwlanıwçan ediquwşuwlanıwçanedhe used to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanıwçan edikquwşuwlanıwçanekwe used to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanıwçan edigizquwşuwlanıwçanegizyou all used to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanıwçan edilequwşuwlanıwçanellethey used to become deserted |
| Habitual past (used to) | menquwşuwlanmawçan edimquwşuwlanmawçanemI didn't use to become deserted | senquwşuwlanmawçan ediŋquwşuwlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to become deserted | olquwşuwlanmawçan ediquwşuwlanmawçanedhe didn't use to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmawçan edikquwşuwlanmawçanekwe didn't use to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmawçan edigizquwşuwlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmawçan edilequwşuwlanmawçanellethey didn't use to become deserted |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olquwşuwlanıb edihe had become deserted and remained so | alaquwşuwlanıb edilethey had become deserted and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olquwşuwlanıb tül edihe hadn't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb tül edilethey hadn't become deserted | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menquwşuwlanıb tura edimquwşuwlanıb turaemI had kept becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanıb tura ediŋquwşuwlanıb turaeŋyou had kept becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanıb tura ediquwşuwlanıb turaedhe had kept becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanıb tura edikquwşuwlanıb turaekwe had kept becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanıb tura edigizquwşuwlanıb turaegizyou all had kept becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb tura edilequwşuwlanıb turaellethey had kept becoming deserted |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menquwşuwlanıb turmay edimquwşuwlanıb turmayemI hadn't kept becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanıb turmay ediŋquwşuwlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanıb turmay ediquwşuwlanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanıb turmay edikquwşuwlanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanıb turmay edigizquwşuwlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb turmay edilequwşuwlanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept becoming deserted |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menquwşuwlana tura edimquwşuwlana turaemI was in the middle of becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana tura ediŋquwşuwlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana tura ediquwşuwlana turaedhe was in the middle of becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana tura edikquwşuwlana turaekwe were in the middle of becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana tura edigizquwşuwlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana tura edilequwşuwlana turaellethey were in the middle of becoming deserted |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menquwşuwlana turmay edimquwşuwlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana turmay ediŋquwşuwlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana turmay ediquwşuwlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana turmay edikquwşuwlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana turmay edigizquwşuwlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana turmay edilequwşuwlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of becoming deserted |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menquwşuwlanır edimquwşuwlanır emI would become deserted | senquwşuwlanır ediŋquwşuwlanır eŋyou would become deserted | olquwşuwlanır ediquwşuwlanır edhe would become deserted | bizquwşuwlanır edikquwşuwlanır ekwe would become deserted | sizquwşuwlanır edigizquwşuwlanır egizyou all would become deserted | alaquwşuwlanır edilequwşuwlanır ellethey would become deserted |
| Conditional result (would) | menquwşuwlanmaz edimquwşuwlanmaz emI wouldn't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmaz ediŋquwşuwlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmaz ediquwşuwlanmaz edhe wouldn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmaz edikquwşuwlanmaz ekwe wouldn't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmaz edigizquwşuwlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmaz edilequwşuwlanmaz ellethey wouldn't become deserted |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menquwşuwlannıq edim2quwşuwlannıq emquwşuwlanırıq edimI would have become deserted | senquwşuwlannıq ediŋ2quwşuwlannıq eŋquwşuwlanırıq ediŋyou would have become deserted | olquwşuwlannıq edi2quwşuwlannıq edquwşuwlanırıq edihe would have become deserted | bizquwşuwlannıq edik2quwşuwlannıq ekquwşuwlanırıq edikwe would have become deserted | sizquwşuwlannıq edigiz2quwşuwlannıq egizquwşuwlanırıq edigizyou all would have become deserted | alaquwşuwlannıq edile2quwşuwlannıq ellequwşuwlanırıq edilethey would have become deserted |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menquwşuwlannıq tül edim2quwşuwlannıq tül emquwşuwlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have become deserted | senquwşuwlannıq tül ediŋ2quwşuwlannıq tül eŋquwşuwlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have become deserted | olquwşuwlannıq tül edi2quwşuwlannıq tül edquwşuwlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have become deserted | bizquwşuwlannıq tül edik2quwşuwlannıq tül ekquwşuwlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have become deserted | sizquwşuwlannıq tül edigiz2quwşuwlannıq tül egizquwşuwlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have become deserted | alaquwşuwlannıq tül edile2quwşuwlannıq tül ellequwşuwlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have become deserted |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so quwşuwlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menquwşuwlansamif I become deserted | senquwşuwlansaŋif you become deserted | olquwşuwlansaif he becomes deserted | bizquwşuwlansaqif we become deserted | sizquwşuwlansağızif you all become deserted | alaquwşuwlansalaif they become deserted |
| Conditional | menquwşuwlanmasamif I don't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmasaŋif you don't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmasaif he doesn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmasaqif we don't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmasağızif you all don't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmasalaif they don't become deserted |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menquwşuwlana esemif I am becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana eseŋif you are becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana eseif he is becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana esekif we are becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana esegizif you all are becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana eseleif they are becoming deserted |
| Conditional, present real | menquwşuwlanmay esemif I am not becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanmay eseŋif you are not becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanmay eseif he is not becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanmay esekif we are not becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanmay esegizif you all are not becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanmay eseleif they are not becoming deserted |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menquwşuwlansam ediquwşuwlansam edif only I became deserted | senquwşuwlansaŋ ediquwşuwlansaŋ edif only you became deserted | olquwşuwlansa ediquwşuwlansaedif only he became deserted | bizquwşuwlansaq ediquwşuwlansaq edif only we became deserted | sizquwşuwlansağız ediquwşuwlansağız edif only you all became deserted | alaquwşuwlansala ediquwşuwlansalaedif only they became deserted |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menquwşuwlanmasam ediquwşuwlanmasam edif only I didn't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmasaŋ ediquwşuwlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmasa ediquwşuwlanmasaedif only he didn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmasaq ediquwşuwlanmasaq edif only we didn't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmasağız ediquwşuwlanmasağız edif only you all didn't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmasala ediquwşuwlanmasalaedif only they didn't become deserted |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menquwşuwlanıb tursamif I carry on becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanıb tursaŋif you carry on becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanıb tursaif he carries on becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanıb tursaqif we carry on becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanıb tursağızif you all carry on becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb tursalaif they carry on becoming deserted |
| Durative conditional | menquwşuwlanıb turmasamif I don't carry on becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on becoming deserted |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menquwşuwlanıb tura esemif I have kept becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanıb tura eseŋif you have kept becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanıb tura eseif he has kept becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanıb tura esekif we have kept becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanıb tura esegizif you all have kept becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb tura eseleif they have kept becoming deserted |
| Durative conditional, present real | menquwşuwlanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept becoming deserted |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menquwşuwlana tursamif I keep becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana tursaŋif you keep becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana tursaif he keeps becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana tursaqif we keep becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana tursağızif you all keep becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana tursalaif they keep becoming deserted |
| Progressive conditional | menquwşuwlanmay tursamif I keep on not becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanmay tursaif he keeps on not becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanmay tursaqif we keep on not becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanmay tursalaif they keep on not becoming deserted |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menquwşuwlana tura esemif I am in the middle of becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana tura eseif he is in the middle of becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana tura esekif we are in the middle of becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of becoming deserted |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menquwşuwlanmay tura esemif I keep on not becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanmay tura esekif we keep on not becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not becoming deserted |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menquwşuwlandım esemif I became deserted | senquwşuwlandıŋ eseŋif you became deserted | olquwşuwlandı eseif he became deserted | bizquwşuwlandıq esekif we became deserted | sizquwşuwlandığız esegizif you all became deserted | alaquwşuwlandıla eseleif they became deserted |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menquwşuwlanmadım esemif I didn't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmadı eseif he didn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmadıq esekif we didn't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmadığız esegizif you all didn't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmadıla eseleif they didn't become deserted |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menquwşuwlanŋan esemif I did become deserted (indeed) | senquwşuwlanŋan eseŋif you did become deserted (indeed) | olquwşuwlanŋan eseif he did become deserted (indeed) | bizquwşuwlanŋan esekif we did become deserted (indeed) | sizquwşuwlanŋan esegizif you all did become deserted (indeed) | alaquwşuwlanŋan eseleif they did become deserted (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menquwşuwlanmağan esemif I didn't become deserted (indeed) | senquwşuwlanmağan eseŋif you didn't become deserted (indeed) | olquwşuwlanmağan eseif he didn't become deserted (indeed) | bizquwşuwlanmağan esekif we didn't become deserted (indeed) | sizquwşuwlanmağan esegizif you all didn't become deserted (indeed) | alaquwşuwlanmağan eseleif they didn't become deserted (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menquwşuwlanŋan bolsamif I had become deserted | senquwşuwlanŋan bolsaŋif you had become deserted | olquwşuwlanŋan bolsaif he had become deserted | bizquwşuwlanŋan bolsaqif we had become deserted | sizquwşuwlanŋan bolsağızif you all had become deserted | alaquwşuwlanŋan bolsalaif they had become deserted |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menquwşuwlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't become deserted |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menquwşuwlanŋan bolsam ediquwşuwlanŋan bolsam edif only I had become deserted | senquwşuwlanŋan bolsaŋ ediquwşuwlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had become deserted | olquwşuwlanŋan bolsa ediquwşuwlanŋan bolsaedif only he had become deserted | bizquwşuwlanŋan bolsaq ediquwşuwlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had become deserted | sizquwşuwlanŋan bolsağız ediquwşuwlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had become deserted | alaquwşuwlanŋan bolsala ediquwşuwlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had become deserted |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menquwşuwlanmağan bolsam ediquwşuwlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağan bolsaŋ ediquwşuwlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağan bolsa ediquwşuwlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağan bolsaq ediquwşuwlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağan bolsağız ediquwşuwlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağan bolsala ediquwşuwlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't become deserted |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menquwşuwlanır esemif I will become deserted | senquwşuwlanır eseŋif you will become deserted | olquwşuwlanır eseif he will become deserted | bizquwşuwlanır esekif we will become deserted | sizquwşuwlanır esegizif you all will become deserted | alaquwşuwlanır eseleif they will become deserted |
| Conditional, aorist | menquwşuwlanmaz esemif I won't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmaz eseŋif you won't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmaz eseif he won't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmaz esekif we won't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmaz esegizif you all won't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmaz eseleif they won't become deserted |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menquwşuwlannıq esem4quwşuwlanırıq esemif I am going to become deserted | senquwşuwlannıq eseŋ4quwşuwlanırıq eseŋif you are going to become deserted | olquwşuwlannıq ese4quwşuwlanırıq eseif he is going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlannıq esek4quwşuwlanırıq esekif we are going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlannıq esegiz4quwşuwlanırıq esegizif you all are going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlannıq esele4quwşuwlanırıq eseleif they are going to become deserted |
| Conditional, future | menquwşuwlannıq tül esem4quwşuwlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to become deserted | senquwşuwlannıq tül eseŋ4quwşuwlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to become deserted | olquwşuwlannıq tül ese4quwşuwlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlannıq tül esek4quwşuwlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlannıq tül esegiz4quwşuwlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlannıq tül esele4quwşuwlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to become deserted |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menquwşuwlannıq bolsam5quwşuwlanırıq bolsamif I were going to become deserted | senquwşuwlannıq bolsaŋ5quwşuwlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to become deserted | olquwşuwlannıq bolsa5quwşuwlanırıq bolsaif he were going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlannıq bolsaq5quwşuwlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlannıq bolsağız5quwşuwlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlannıq bolsala5quwşuwlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to become deserted |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menquwşuwlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to become deserted | senquwşuwlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to become deserted | olquwşuwlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to become deserted |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso quwşuwlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so quwşuwlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so quwşuwlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menquwşuwlana bolurmaI must be becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana bolursayou must be becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana bolurhe must be becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana bolurbuzwe must be becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana bolursuzyou all must be becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana bolurlathey must be becoming deserted |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menquwşuwlanmay bolurmaI must not be becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanmay bolursayou must not be becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanmay bolurhe must not be becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanmay bolurlathey must not be becoming deserted |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menquwşuwlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of becoming deserted |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menquwşuwlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not becoming deserted |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menquwşuwlanŋan bolurmaI must have become deserted | senquwşuwlanŋan bolursayou must have become deserted | olquwşuwlanŋan bolurhe must have become deserted | bizquwşuwlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have become deserted | sizquwşuwlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have become deserted | alaquwşuwlanŋan bolurlathey must have become deserted |
| Inference (must have) | menquwşuwlanmağan bolurmaI must not have become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağan bolursayou must not have become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağan bolurhe must not have become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağan bolurlathey must not have become deserted |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menquwşuwlannıq bolurma6quwşuwlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to become deserted | senquwşuwlannıq bolursa6quwşuwlanırıq bolursayou must be going to become deserted | olquwşuwlannıq bolur6quwşuwlanırıq bolurhe must be going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlannıq bolurbuz6quwşuwlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlannıq bolursuz6quwşuwlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlannıq bolurla6quwşuwlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to become deserted |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menquwşuwlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to become deserted | senquwşuwlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to become deserted | olquwşuwlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to become deserted |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so quwşuwlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menquwşuwlanayımlet me become deserted | senquwşuwlan!become deserted! | olquwşuwlansınlet him become deserted | bizquwşuwlanayıqlet's become deserted | sizquwşuwlanığız!become deserted, you all! | alaquwşuwlansınlalet them become deserted |
| Commands & suggestions | menquwşuwlanmayımlet me not become deserted | senquwşuwlanma!don't become deserted! | olquwşuwlanmasınlet him not become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmayıqlet's not become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağız!don't become deserted, you all! | alaquwşuwlanmasınlalet them not become deserted |
| Commands & suggestions | menquwşuwlanayımmı?shall I become deserted? | olquwşuwlansınmı?should he become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanayıqmı?shall we become deserted? | alaquwşuwlansınlamı?should they become deserted? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menquwşuwlanmayımmı?shall I not become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmasınmı?should he not become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmayıqmı?shall we not become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmasınlamı?should they not become deserted? | ||
| Requests | senquwşuwlançı7quwşuwlançınplease become deserted | olquwşuwlansınçıdo let him become deserted | sizquwşuwlançığızplease become deserted (plural/polite) | alaquwşuwlansınlaçıdo let them become deserted | ||
| Requests | senquwşuwlanmaçı7quwşuwlanmaçınplease don't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmasınçıdo let him not become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmaçığızplease don't become deserted (plural/polite) | alaquwşuwlanmasınlaçıdo let them not become deserted | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senquwşuwlanŋınquwşuwlanŋımay you become deserted | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senquwşuwlanmağınquwşuwlanmağımay you not become deserted | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menquwşuwlanŋay edim quwşuwlanŋa edimwould that I became deserted | senquwşuwlanŋay ediŋ quwşuwlanŋa ediŋwould that you became deserted | olquwşuwlanŋay edi quwşuwlanŋa ediwould that he became deserted | bizquwşuwlanŋay edik quwşuwlanŋa edikwould that we became deserted | sizquwşuwlanŋay edigiz quwşuwlanŋa edigizwould that you all became deserted | alaquwşuwlanŋay edile quwşuwlanŋa edilewould that they became deserted |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menquwşuwlanmağay edim quwşuwlanmağa edimwould that I did not become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağay ediŋ quwşuwlanmağa ediŋwould that you did not become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağay edi quwşuwlanmağa ediwould that he did not become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağay edik quwşuwlanmağa edikwould that we did not become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağay edigiz quwşuwlanmağa edigizwould that you all did not become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağay edile quwşuwlanmağa edilewould that they did not become deserted |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoyayımquwşuwlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağa qoy!quwşuwlanma qoy!let someone become deserted! | olquwşuwlanmağa qoysunquwşuwlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoyayıqquwşuwlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağa qoyuğuz!quwşuwlanma qoyuğuz!let someone become deserted, you all! | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoysunlaquwşuwlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to become deserted |
| Let someone… (commands) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoymayımquwşuwlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağa qoyma!quwşuwlanma qoyma!don't let someone become deserted! | olquwşuwlanmağa qoymasınquwşuwlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoymayıqquwşuwlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağa qoymağız!quwşuwlanma qoymağız!don't let someone become deserted, you all! | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoymasınlaquwşuwlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to become deserted |
| Let someone… (commands) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoyayımmı?quwşuwlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmağa qoysunmu?quwşuwlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoyayıqmı?quwşuwlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoysunlamı?quwşuwlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to become deserted? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoymayımmı?quwşuwlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmağa qoymasınmı?quwşuwlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoymayıqmı?quwşuwlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoymasınlamı?quwşuwlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to become deserted? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoyamaquwşuwlanma qoyamaI allow someone to become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağa qoyasaquwşuwlanma qoyasayou allow someone to become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağa qoyadıquwşuwlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoyabızquwşuwlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağa qoyasızquwşuwlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoyadılaquwşuwlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to become deserted |
| Let someone… (present) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoymaymaquwşuwlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağa qoymaysaquwşuwlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağa qoymaydıquwşuwlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoymaybızquwşuwlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağa qoymaysızquwşuwlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoymaydılaquwşuwlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to become deserted |
| Let someone… (present) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoyamamı?quwşuwlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanmağa qoyamısa?quwşuwlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmağa qoyamıdı?quwşuwlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoyabızmı?quwşuwlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanmağa qoyamısız?quwşuwlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoyamıdıla?quwşuwlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to become deserted? |
| Let someone… (present) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoymaymamı?quwşuwlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanmağa qoymaymısa?quwşuwlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmağa qoymaymıdı?quwşuwlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoymaybızmı?quwşuwlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanmağa qoymaymısız?quwşuwlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?quwşuwlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to become deserted? |
| Let someone… (past) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoydumquwşuwlanma qoydumI allowed someone to become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağa qoyduŋquwşuwlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağa qoyduquwşuwlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoyduqquwşuwlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağa qoyduğuzquwşuwlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoydulaquwşuwlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to become deserted |
| Let someone… (past) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoymadımquwşuwlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağa qoymadıŋquwşuwlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağa qoymadıquwşuwlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoymadıqquwşuwlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağa qoymadığızquwşuwlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoymadılaquwşuwlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to become deserted |
| Let someone… (past) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoydummu?quwşuwlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanmağa qoyduŋmu?quwşuwlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmağa qoydumu?quwşuwlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoyduqmu?quwşuwlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?quwşuwlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoydulamı?quwşuwlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to become deserted? |
| Let someone… (past) | menquwşuwlanmağa qoymadımmı?quwşuwlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?quwşuwlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanmağa qoymadımı?quwşuwlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmağa qoymadıqmı?quwşuwlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanmağa qoymadığızmı?quwşuwlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmağa qoymadılamı?quwşuwlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to become deserted? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
quwşuwlanalırğa be able to become deserted · quwşuwlanalmazğa be unable to become deserted
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menquwşuwlanalamaI can become deserted | senquwşuwlanalasayou can become deserted | olquwşuwlanaladıhe can become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalabızwe can become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalasızyou all can become deserted | alaquwşuwlanaladılathey can become deserted |
| Ability — present | menquwşuwlanalmaymaI can't become deserted | senquwşuwlanalmaysayou can't become deserted | olquwşuwlanalmaydıhe can't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalmaybızwe can't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalmaysızyou all can't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalmaydılathey can't become deserted |
| Ability — present | menquwşuwlanalamamı? quwşuwlanalamıma?can I become deserted? | senquwşuwlanalamısa?can you become deserted? | olquwşuwlanalamıdı?can he become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanalabızmı? quwşuwlanalamıbız?can we become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanalamısız?can you all become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanalamıdıla?can they become deserted? |
| Ability — present | menquwşuwlanalmaymamı? quwşuwlanalmaymıma?can't I become deserted? | senquwşuwlanalmaymısa?can't you become deserted? | olquwşuwlanalmaymıdı?can't he become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanalmaybızmı? quwşuwlanalmaymıbız?can't we become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanalmaymısız?can't you all become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanalmaymıdıla?can't they become deserted? |
| Ability — if I can… | menquwşuwlanalsamif I can become deserted | senquwşuwlanalsaŋif you can become deserted | olquwşuwlanalsaif he can become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalsaqif we can become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalsağızif you all can become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalsalaif they can become deserted |
| Ability — if I can… | menquwşuwlanalmasamif I can't become deserted | senquwşuwlanalmasaŋif you can't become deserted | olquwşuwlanalmasaif he can't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalmasaqif we can't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalmasağızif you all can't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalmasalaif they can't become deserted |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menquwşuwlanaldımI was able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanaldıŋyou were able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanaldıhe was able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanaldıqwe were able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanaldığızyou all were able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanaldılathey were able to become deserted |
| Ability — simple past | menquwşuwlanalmadımI could not become deserted | senquwşuwlanalmadıŋyou could not become deserted | olquwşuwlanalmadıhe could not become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalmadıqwe could not become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalmadığızyou all could not become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalmadılathey could not become deserted |
| Ability — simple past | menquwşuwlanaldımmı?was I able to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanaldıŋmı?were you able to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanaldımı?was he able to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanaldıqmı?were we able to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanaldığızmı?were you all able to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanaldılamı?were they able to become deserted? |
| Ability — simple past | menquwşuwlanalmadımmı?couldn't I become deserted? | senquwşuwlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you become deserted? | olquwşuwlanalmadımı?couldn't he become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanalmadılamı?couldn't they become deserted? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquwşuwlanalğanmaI have been able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanalğansayou have been able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanalğandıhe has been able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalğanbızwe have been able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalğansızyou all have been able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalğandılathey have been able to become deserted |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquwşuwlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanalmağansayou haven't been able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to become deserted |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquwşuwlanalğanmamı? quwşuwlanalğanmıma?have I been able to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanalğanmısa?have you been able to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanalğanbızmı? quwşuwlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to become deserted? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menquwşuwlanalmağanmamı? quwşuwlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanalmağanbızmı? quwşuwlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to become deserted? |
| Ability — past perfect | menquwşuwlanalğan edimquwşuwlanalğanemI had been able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanalğan ediŋquwşuwlanalğaneŋyou had been able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanalğan ediquwşuwlanalğanedhe had been able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalğan edikquwşuwlanalğanekwe had been able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalğan edigizquwşuwlanalğanegizyou all had been able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalğan edilequwşuwlanalğanellethey had been able to become deserted |
| Ability — past perfect | menquwşuwlanalmağan edimquwşuwlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanalmağan ediŋquwşuwlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanalmağan ediquwşuwlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalmağan edikquwşuwlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalmağan edigizquwşuwlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalmağan edilequwşuwlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to become deserted |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menquwşuwlanala edimquwşuwlanalaemI could become deserted | senquwşuwlanala ediŋquwşuwlanalaeŋyou could become deserted | olquwşuwlanala ediquwşuwlanalaedhe could become deserted | bizquwşuwlanala edikquwşuwlanalaekwe could become deserted | sizquwşuwlanala edigizquwşuwlanalaegizyou all could become deserted | alaquwşuwlanala edilequwşuwlanalaellethey could become deserted |
| Ability — past background | menquwşuwlanalmay edimquwşuwlanalmayemI could not become deserted | senquwşuwlanalmay ediŋquwşuwlanalmayeŋyou could not become deserted | olquwşuwlanalmay ediquwşuwlanalmayedhe could not become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalmay edikquwşuwlanalmayekwe could not become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalmay edigizquwşuwlanalmayegizyou all could not become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalmay edilequwşuwlanalmayellethey could not become deserted |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menquwşuwlanalırmaI will be able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanalırsayou will be able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanalırhe will be able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalırbızwe will be able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalırsızyou all will be able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalırlathey will be able to become deserted |
| Ability — future I | menquwşuwlanalmazmaI won't be able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanalmazsayou won't be able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanalmazhe won't be able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalmazbızwe won't be able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalmazlathey won't be able to become deserted |
| Ability — future I | menquwşuwlanalırmamı? quwşuwlanalırmıma?will I be able to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanalırmısa?will you be able to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanalırmı?will he be able to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanalırbızmı? quwşuwlanalırmıbız?will we be able to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanalırmısız?will you all be able to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanalırlamı? quwşuwlanalırmıla?will they be able to become deserted? |
| Ability — future I | menquwşuwlanalmazmamı? quwşuwlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanalmazmı?won't he be able to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanalmazbızmı? quwşuwlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanalmazlamı? quwşuwlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to become deserted? |
| Ability — future II | menquwşuwlanallıqmaI am going to be able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanallıqsayou are going to be able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to become deserted |
| Ability — future II | menquwşuwlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to become deserted |
| Ability — future II | menquwşuwlanallıqmamı? quwşuwlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanallıqbızmı? quwşuwlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to become deserted? |
| Ability — future II | menquwşuwlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to become deserted? | senquwşuwlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to become deserted? | olquwşuwlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to become deserted? | bizquwşuwlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to become deserted? | sizquwşuwlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to become deserted? | alaquwşuwlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to become deserted? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menquwşuwlanalır edimquwşuwlanalır emI would be able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanalır ediŋquwşuwlanalır eŋyou would be able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanalır ediquwşuwlanalır edhe would be able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalır edikquwşuwlanalır ekwe would be able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalır edigizquwşuwlanalır egizyou all would be able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalır edilequwşuwlanalır ellethey would be able to become deserted |
| Ability — would be able to… | menquwşuwlanalmaz edimquwşuwlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to become deserted | senquwşuwlanalmaz ediŋquwşuwlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to become deserted | olquwşuwlanalmaz ediquwşuwlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanalmaz edikquwşuwlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanalmaz edigizquwşuwlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanalmaz edilequwşuwlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to become deserted |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senquwşuwlanalğınquwşuwlanalğımay you be able to become deserted | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senquwşuwlanalmağınquwşuwlanalmağımay you not be able to become deserted | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menquwşuwlanırğa izleymeI want to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa izleyseyou want to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa izleydihe wants to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa izleybizwe want to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa izleysizyou all want to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa izleydilethey want to become deserted |
| want to | menquwşuwlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to become deserted |
| would like to | menquwşuwlanırğa süemeI would like to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa süeseyou would like to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa süedihe would like to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa süebizwe would like to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa süesizyou all would like to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa süedilethey would like to become deserted |
| would like to | menquwşuwlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to become deserted |
| hope to | menquwşuwlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to become deserted |
| hope to | menquwşuwlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to become deserted |
| be about to | menquwşuwlanırğa deb turamaI am about to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa deb turasayou are about to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to become deserted |
| be about to | menquwşuwlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to become deserted |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menquwşuwlanırğa kerekmeI need to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa kerekseyou need to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa kerekdihe needs to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa kerekbizwe need to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa kereksizyou all need to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa kerekdilethey need to become deserted |
| need to | menquwşuwlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to become deserted |
| have to | menmenŋe quwşuwlanırğa tüşediI have to become deserted | sensenŋe quwşuwlanırğa tüşediyou have to become deserted | olaŋa quwşuwlanırğa tüşedihe has to become deserted | bizbizge quwşuwlanırğa tüşediwe have to become deserted | sizsizge quwşuwlanırğa tüşediyou all have to become deserted | alaalağa quwşuwlanırğa tüşedithey have to become deserted |
| have to | menmenŋe quwşuwlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to become deserted | sensenŋe quwşuwlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to become deserted | olaŋa quwşuwlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to become deserted | bizbizge quwşuwlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to become deserted | sizsizge quwşuwlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to become deserted | alaalağa quwşuwlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to become deserted |
| be obliged to | menquwşuwlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to become deserted |
| be obliged to | menquwşuwlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to become deserted |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menquwşuwlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to become deserted |
| have a way to | menquwşuwlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to become deserted |
| be free to | menquwşuwlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to become deserted |
| be free to | menquwşuwlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to become deserted |
| be possible to | menmenŋe quwşuwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to become deserted | sensenŋe quwşuwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to become deserted | olaŋa quwşuwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to become deserted | bizbizge quwşuwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to become deserted | sizsizge quwşuwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to become deserted | alaalağa quwşuwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to become deserted |
| be possible to | menmenŋe quwşuwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to become deserted | sensenŋe quwşuwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to become deserted | olaŋa quwşuwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to become deserted | bizbizge quwşuwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to become deserted | sizsizge quwşuwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to become deserted | alaalağa quwşuwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to become deserted |
| be ready to | menquwşuwlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to become deserted |
| be ready to | menquwşuwlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to become deserted |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menquwşuwlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to become deserted |
| try to | menquwşuwlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to become deserted |
| agree to | menquwşuwlanırğa unaymaI agree to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa unaysayou agree to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa unaybızwe agree to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa unaydılathey agree to become deserted |
| agree to | menquwşuwlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to become deserted |
| hurry to | menquwşuwlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to become deserted |
| hurry to | menquwşuwlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to become deserted |
| be afraid to | menquwşuwlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to become deserted |
| be afraid to | menquwşuwlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to become deserted | senquwşuwlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to become deserted | olquwşuwlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to become deserted |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menquwşuwlana bolmazmaI can't be becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana bolmazsayou can't be becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana bolmazhe can't be becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana bolmazbızwe can't be becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana bolmazsızyou all can't be becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana bolmazlathey can't be becoming deserted |
| Inference, present — double negation | menquwşuwlanmay bolmazmaI must be becoming deserted (emphatic) | senquwşuwlanmay bolmazsayou must be becoming deserted (emphatic) | olquwşuwlanmay bolmazhe must be becoming deserted (emphatic) | bizquwşuwlanmay bolmazbızwe must be becoming deserted (emphatic) | sizquwşuwlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be becoming deserted (emphatic) | alaquwşuwlanmay bolmazlathey must be becoming deserted (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menquwşuwlana turmasamif I don't keep becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana turmasaŋif you don't keep becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana turmasaif he doesn't keep becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana turmasaqif we don't keep becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana turmasağızif you all don't keep becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana turmasalaif they don't keep becoming deserted |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menquwşuwlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of becoming deserted | senquwşuwlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of becoming deserted | olquwşuwlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of becoming deserted |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menquwşuwlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not becoming deserted (emphatic) | senquwşuwlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not becoming deserted (emphatic) | olquwşuwlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not becoming deserted (emphatic) | bizquwşuwlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not becoming deserted (emphatic) | sizquwşuwlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not becoming deserted (emphatic) | alaquwşuwlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not becoming deserted (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menquwşuwlanmay turamaI keep on not becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanmay turasayou keep on not becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanmay turadıhe keeps on not becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanmay turabızwe keep on not becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanmay turasızyou all keep on not becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanmay turadılathey keep on not becoming deserted |
| Progressive — double negation | menquwşuwlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not becoming deserted | senquwşuwlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not becoming deserted | olquwşuwlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not becoming deserted | bizquwşuwlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not becoming deserted | sizquwşuwlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not becoming deserted | alaquwşuwlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not becoming deserted |
| Progressive — double negation | menquwşuwlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not becoming deserted? | senquwşuwlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not becoming deserted? | olquwşuwlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not becoming deserted? | bizquwşuwlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not becoming deserted? | sizquwşuwlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not becoming deserted? | alaquwşuwlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not becoming deserted? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menquwşuwlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have become deserted | senquwşuwlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have become deserted | olquwşuwlanŋan bolmazhe can't have become deserted | bizquwşuwlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have become deserted | sizquwşuwlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have become deserted | alaquwşuwlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have become deserted |
| Inference — double negation | menquwşuwlanmağan bolmazmaI must have become deserted (emphatic) | senquwşuwlanmağan bolmazsayou must have become deserted (emphatic) | olquwşuwlanmağan bolmazhe must have become deserted (emphatic) | bizquwşuwlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have become deserted (emphatic) | sizquwşuwlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have become deserted (emphatic) | alaquwşuwlanmağan bolmazlathey must have become deserted (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menquwşuwlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had become deserted | senquwşuwlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had become deserted | olquwşuwlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had become deserted | bizquwşuwlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had become deserted | sizquwşuwlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had become deserted | alaquwşuwlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had become deserted |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menquwşuwlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't become deserted | senquwşuwlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't become deserted | olquwşuwlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't become deserted |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menquwşuwlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to become deserted | senquwşuwlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to become deserted | olquwşuwlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to become deserted |
| Inference, future — double negation | menquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to become deserted (emphatic) | senquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to become deserted (emphatic) | olquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to become deserted (emphatic) | bizquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to become deserted (emphatic) | sizquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to become deserted (emphatic) | alaquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to become deserted (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menquwşuwlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to become deserted | senquwşuwlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to become deserted | olquwşuwlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to become deserted |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to become deserted | senquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to become deserted | olquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to become deserted | bizquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to become deserted | sizquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to become deserted | alaquwşuwlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to become deserted |