qoltuqlarğa
/qoltuqlarʁa/
1. tuck under one's arm, put under one's arm
- kostümnu qoltuqlab ketdi — he tucked the suit under his arm and left
- artmaqnı qoltuqla — tuck the saddlebag under your arm
- kiyizni qoltuqladım — I tucked the felt rug under my arm
- kitaplarıbıznı qoltuqladıq — we tucked our books under our arms
- kitabnı qoltuqlab keldi — she came with the book tucked under her arm
2. take by the arm
- anasın qoltuqlab bardı — he walked holding his mother by the arm
- qartnı qoltuqlab eltdim — I led the old man by the arm
- qıznı qoltuqladıŋ — you took the girl by the arm
Conjugation
Common forms
- qoltuqlaydıhe is tucking
- qoltuqladıhe tucked
- qoltuqlağandıhe has tucked
- qoltuqlarhe will tuck
- qoltuqlarıqdıhe is going to tuck
- qoltuqlay edihe was tucking
- qoltuqlasaif he tucks
- qoltuqla!tuck!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoltuqlaymaI am tucking | senqoltuqlaysayou are tucking | olqoltuqlaydıhe is tucking | bizqoltuqlaybızwe are tucking | sizqoltuqlaysızyou all are tucking | alaqoltuqlaydılathey are tucking |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoltuqlamaymaI am not tucking | senqoltuqlamaysayou are not tucking | olqoltuqlamaydıhe is not tucking | bizqoltuqlamaybızwe are not tucking | sizqoltuqlamaysızyou all are not tucking | alaqoltuqlamaydılathey are not tucking |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoltuqlaymamı? qoltuqlaymıma?am I tucking? | senqoltuqlaymısa?are you tucking? | olqoltuqlaymıdı?is he tucking? | bizqoltuqlaybızmı? qoltuqlaymıbız?are we tucking? | sizqoltuqlaymısız?are you all tucking? | alaqoltuqlaymıdıla?are they tucking? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoltuqlamaymamı? qoltuqlamaymıma?aren't I tucking? | senqoltuqlamaymısa?aren't you tucking? | olqoltuqlamaymıdı?isn't he tucking? | bizqoltuqlamaybızmı? qoltuqlamaymıbız?aren't we tucking? | sizqoltuqlamaymısız?aren't you all tucking? | alaqoltuqlamaymıdıla?aren't they tucking? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqoltuqlawçanmaI usually tuck | senqoltuqlawçansayou usually tuck | olqoltuqlawçandıhe usually tucks | bizqoltuqlawçanbızwe usually tuck | sizqoltuqlawçansızyou all usually tuck | alaqoltuqlawçandılathey usually tuck |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqoltuqlamawçanmaI usually don't tuck | senqoltuqlamawçansayou usually don't tuck | olqoltuqlamawçandıhe usually doesn't tuck | bizqoltuqlamawçanbızwe usually don't tuck | sizqoltuqlamawçansızyou all usually don't tuck | alaqoltuqlamawçandılathey usually don't tuck |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqoltuqlawçanmamı? qoltuqlawçanmıma?do I usually tuck? | senqoltuqlawçanmısa?do you usually tuck? | olqoltuqlawçanmıdı?does he usually tuck? | bizqoltuqlawçanbızmı? qoltuqlawçanmıbız?do we usually tuck? | sizqoltuqlawçanmısız?do you all usually tuck? | alaqoltuqlawçanmıdıla?do they usually tuck? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqoltuqlamawçanmamı? qoltuqlamawçanmıma?do I usually not tuck? | senqoltuqlamawçanmısa?do you usually not tuck? | olqoltuqlamawçanmıdı?does he usually not tuck? | bizqoltuqlamawçanbızmı? qoltuqlamawçanmıbız?do we usually not tuck? | sizqoltuqlamawçanmısız?do you all usually not tuck? | alaqoltuqlamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not tuck? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqoltuqlabdıhe has tucked and remains so | alaqoltuqlabdılathey have tucked and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqoltuqlabmıdı?has he tucked? | alaqoltuqlabmıdıla?have they tucked? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqoltuqlab turamaI keep tucking | senqoltuqlab turasayou keep tucking | olqoltuqlab turadıhe keeps tucking | bizqoltuqlab turabızwe keep tucking | sizqoltuqlab turasızyou all keep tucking | alaqoltuqlab turadılathey keep tucking |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqoltuqlab turmaymaI don't keep tucking | senqoltuqlab turmaysayou don't keep tucking | olqoltuqlab turmaydıhe doesn't keep tucking | bizqoltuqlab turmaybızwe don't keep tucking | sizqoltuqlab turmaysızyou all don't keep tucking | alaqoltuqlab turmaydılathey don't keep tucking |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqoltuqlab turamamı? qoltuqlab turamıma?do I keep tucking? | senqoltuqlab turamısa?do you keep tucking? | olqoltuqlab turamıdı?does he keep tucking? | bizqoltuqlab turabızmı? qoltuqlab turamıbız?do we keep tucking? | sizqoltuqlab turamısız?do you all keep tucking? | alaqoltuqlab turamıdıla?do they keep tucking? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqoltuqlab turmaymamı? qoltuqlab turmaymıma?don't I keep tucking? | senqoltuqlab turmaymısa?don't you keep tucking? | olqoltuqlab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep tucking? | bizqoltuqlab turmaybızmı? qoltuqlab turmaymıbız?don't we keep tucking? | sizqoltuqlab turmaymısız?don't you all keep tucking? | alaqoltuqlab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep tucking? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoltuqlay turamaI am in the middle of tucking | senqoltuqlay turasayou are in the middle of tucking | olqoltuqlay turadıhe is in the middle of tucking | bizqoltuqlay turabızwe are in the middle of tucking | sizqoltuqlay turasızyou all are in the middle of tucking | alaqoltuqlay turadılathey are in the middle of tucking |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoltuqlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of tucking | senqoltuqlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of tucking | olqoltuqlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of tucking | bizqoltuqlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of tucking | sizqoltuqlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of tucking | alaqoltuqlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of tucking |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoltuqlay turamamı? qoltuqlay turamıma?am I in the middle of tucking? | senqoltuqlay turamısa?are you in the middle of tucking? | olqoltuqlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of tucking? | bizqoltuqlay turabızmı? qoltuqlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of tucking? | sizqoltuqlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of tucking? | alaqoltuqlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of tucking? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoltuqlay turmaymamı? qoltuqlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of tucking? | senqoltuqlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of tucking? | olqoltuqlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of tucking? | bizqoltuqlay turmaybızmı? qoltuqlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of tucking? | sizqoltuqlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of tucking? | alaqoltuqlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of tucking? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoltuqladımI tucked | senqoltuqladıŋyou tucked | olqoltuqladıhe tucked | bizqoltuqladıqwe tucked | sizqoltuqladığızyou all tucked | alaqoltuqladılathey tucked |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoltuqlamadımI didn't tuck | senqoltuqlamadıŋyou didn't tuck | olqoltuqlamadıhe didn't tuck | bizqoltuqlamadıqwe didn't tuck | sizqoltuqlamadığızyou all didn't tuck | alaqoltuqlamadılathey didn't tuck |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoltuqladımmı?did I tuck? | senqoltuqladıŋmı?did you tuck? | olqoltuqladımı?did he tuck? | bizqoltuqladıqmı?did we tuck? | sizqoltuqladığızmı?did you all tuck? | alaqoltuqladılamı?did they tuck? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoltuqlamadımmı?didn't I tuck? | senqoltuqlamadıŋmı?didn't you tuck? | olqoltuqlamadımı?didn't he tuck? | bizqoltuqlamadıqmı?didn't we tuck? | sizqoltuqlamadığızmı?didn't you all tuck? | alaqoltuqlamadılamı?didn't they tuck? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqoltuqlağanmaI have tucked | senqoltuqlağansayou have tucked | olqoltuqlağandıhe has tucked | bizqoltuqlağanbızwe have tucked | sizqoltuqlağansızyou all have tucked | alaqoltuqlağandılathey have tucked |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqoltuqlamağanmaI haven't tucked | senqoltuqlamağansayou haven't tucked | olqoltuqlamağandıhe hasn't tucked | bizqoltuqlamağanbızwe haven't tucked | sizqoltuqlamağansızyou all haven't tucked | alaqoltuqlamağandılathey haven't tucked |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqoltuqlağanmamı? qoltuqlağanmıma?have I tucked? | senqoltuqlağanmısa?have you tucked? | olqoltuqlağanmıdı?has he tucked? | bizqoltuqlağanbızmı? qoltuqlağanmıbız?have we tucked? | sizqoltuqlağanmısız?have you all tucked? | alaqoltuqlağanmıdıla?have they tucked? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqoltuqlamağanmamı? qoltuqlamağanmıma?haven't I tucked? | senqoltuqlamağanmısa?haven't you tucked? | olqoltuqlamağanmıdı?hasn't he tucked? | bizqoltuqlamağanbızmı? qoltuqlamağanmıbız?haven't we tucked? | sizqoltuqlamağanmısız?haven't you all tucked? | alaqoltuqlamağanmıdıla?haven't they tucked? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqoltuqlab turdumI kept tucking | senqoltuqlab turduŋyou kept tucking | olqoltuqlab turduhe kept tucking | bizqoltuqlab turduqwe kept tucking | sizqoltuqlab turduğuzyou all kept tucking | alaqoltuqlab turdulathey kept tucking |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqoltuqlab turmadımI didn't keep tucking | senqoltuqlab turmadıŋyou didn't keep tucking | olqoltuqlab turmadıhe didn't keep tucking | bizqoltuqlab turmadıqwe didn't keep tucking | sizqoltuqlab turmadığızyou all didn't keep tucking | alaqoltuqlab turmadılathey didn't keep tucking |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqoltuqlarmaI will tuck | senqoltuqlarsayou will tuck | olqoltuqlarhe will tuck | bizqoltuqlarbızwe will tuck | sizqoltuqlarsızyou all will tuck | alaqoltuqlarlathey will tuck |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqoltuqlamazmaI won't tuck | senqoltuqlamazsayou won't tuck | olqoltuqlamazhe won't tuck | bizqoltuqlamazbızwe won't tuck | sizqoltuqlamazsızyou all won't tuck | alaqoltuqlamazlathey won't tuck |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqoltuqlarmamı? qoltuqlarmıma?will I tuck? | senqoltuqlarmısa?will you tuck? | olqoltuqlarmı?will he tuck? | bizqoltuqlarbızmı? qoltuqlarmıbız?will we tuck? | sizqoltuqlarmısız?will you all tuck? | alaqoltuqlarlamı? qoltuqlarmıla?will they tuck? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqoltuqlamazmamı? qoltuqlamazmıma?won't I tuck? | senqoltuqlamazmısa?won't you tuck? | olqoltuqlamazmı?won't he tuck? | bizqoltuqlamazbızmı? qoltuqlamazmıbız?won't we tuck? | sizqoltuqlamazmısız?won't you all tuck? | alaqoltuqlamazlamı? qoltuqlamazmıla?won't they tuck? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqoltuqlarıqmaI am going to tuck | senqoltuqlarıqsayou are going to tuck | olqoltuqlarıqdıhe is going to tuck | bizqoltuqlarıqbızwe are going to tuck | sizqoltuqlarıqsızyou all are going to tuck | alaqoltuqlarıqdılathey are going to tuck |
| Definite future (future II) | menqoltuqlarıq tülmeI am not going to tuck | senqoltuqlarıq tülseyou are not going to tuck | olqoltuqlarıq tüldühe is not going to tuck | bizqoltuqlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to tuck | sizqoltuqlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to tuck | alaqoltuqlarıq tüldülethey are not going to tuck |
| Definite future (future II) | menqoltuqlarıqmamı? qoltuqlarıqmıma?am I going to tuck? | senqoltuqlarıqmısa?are you going to tuck? | olqoltuqlarıqmıdı?is he going to tuck? | bizqoltuqlarıqbızmı? qoltuqlarıqmıbız?are we going to tuck? | sizqoltuqlarıqmısız?are you all going to tuck? | alaqoltuqlarıqmıdıla?are they going to tuck? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqoltuqlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to tuck? | senqoltuqlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to tuck? | olqoltuqlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to tuck? | bizqoltuqlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to tuck? | sizqoltuqlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to tuck? | alaqoltuqlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to tuck? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqoltuqlağan edimqoltuqlağanemI had tucked | senqoltuqlağan ediŋqoltuqlağaneŋyou had tucked | olqoltuqlağan ediqoltuqlağanedhe had tucked | bizqoltuqlağan edikqoltuqlağanekwe had tucked | sizqoltuqlağan edigizqoltuqlağanegizyou all had tucked | alaqoltuqlağan edileqoltuqlağanellethey had tucked |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqoltuqlamağan edimqoltuqlamağanemI hadn't tucked | senqoltuqlamağan ediŋqoltuqlamağaneŋyou hadn't tucked | olqoltuqlamağan ediqoltuqlamağanedhe hadn't tucked | bizqoltuqlamağan edikqoltuqlamağanekwe hadn't tucked | sizqoltuqlamağan edigizqoltuqlamağanegizyou all hadn't tucked | alaqoltuqlamağan edileqoltuqlamağanellethey hadn't tucked |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqoltuqlay edimqoltuqlayemI was tucking | senqoltuqlay ediŋqoltuqlayeŋyou were tucking | olqoltuqlay ediqoltuqlayedhe was tucking | bizqoltuqlay edikqoltuqlayekwe were tucking | sizqoltuqlay edigizqoltuqlayegizyou all were tucking | alaqoltuqlay edileqoltuqlayellethey were tucking |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqoltuqlamay edimqoltuqlamayemI wasn't tucking | senqoltuqlamay ediŋqoltuqlamayeŋyou weren't tucking | olqoltuqlamay ediqoltuqlamayedhe wasn't tucking | bizqoltuqlamay edikqoltuqlamayekwe weren't tucking | sizqoltuqlamay edigizqoltuqlamayegizyou all weren't tucking | alaqoltuqlamay edileqoltuqlamayellethey weren't tucking |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqoltuqlawçan edimqoltuqlawçanemI used to tuck | senqoltuqlawçan ediŋqoltuqlawçaneŋyou used to tuck | olqoltuqlawçan ediqoltuqlawçanedhe used to tuck | bizqoltuqlawçan edikqoltuqlawçanekwe used to tuck | sizqoltuqlawçan edigizqoltuqlawçanegizyou all used to tuck | alaqoltuqlawçan edileqoltuqlawçanellethey used to tuck |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqoltuqlamawçan edimqoltuqlamawçanemI didn't use to tuck | senqoltuqlamawçan ediŋqoltuqlamawçaneŋyou didn't use to tuck | olqoltuqlamawçan ediqoltuqlamawçanedhe didn't use to tuck | bizqoltuqlamawçan edikqoltuqlamawçanekwe didn't use to tuck | sizqoltuqlamawçan edigizqoltuqlamawçanegizyou all didn't use to tuck | alaqoltuqlamawçan edileqoltuqlamawçanellethey didn't use to tuck |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqoltuqlab edihe had tucked and remained so | alaqoltuqlab edilethey had tucked and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqoltuqlab tül edihe hadn't tucked | alaqoltuqlab tül edilethey hadn't tucked | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqoltuqlab tura edimqoltuqlab turaemI had kept tucking | senqoltuqlab tura ediŋqoltuqlab turaeŋyou had kept tucking | olqoltuqlab tura ediqoltuqlab turaedhe had kept tucking | bizqoltuqlab tura edikqoltuqlab turaekwe had kept tucking | sizqoltuqlab tura edigizqoltuqlab turaegizyou all had kept tucking | alaqoltuqlab tura edileqoltuqlab turaellethey had kept tucking |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqoltuqlab turmay edimqoltuqlab turmayemI hadn't kept tucking | senqoltuqlab turmay ediŋqoltuqlab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept tucking | olqoltuqlab turmay ediqoltuqlab turmayedhe hadn't kept tucking | bizqoltuqlab turmay edikqoltuqlab turmayekwe hadn't kept tucking | sizqoltuqlab turmay edigizqoltuqlab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept tucking | alaqoltuqlab turmay edileqoltuqlab turmayellethey hadn't kept tucking |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqoltuqlay tura edimqoltuqlay turaemI was in the middle of tucking | senqoltuqlay tura ediŋqoltuqlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of tucking | olqoltuqlay tura ediqoltuqlay turaedhe was in the middle of tucking | bizqoltuqlay tura edikqoltuqlay turaekwe were in the middle of tucking | sizqoltuqlay tura edigizqoltuqlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of tucking | alaqoltuqlay tura edileqoltuqlay turaellethey were in the middle of tucking |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqoltuqlay turmay edimqoltuqlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of tucking | senqoltuqlay turmay ediŋqoltuqlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of tucking | olqoltuqlay turmay ediqoltuqlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of tucking | bizqoltuqlay turmay edikqoltuqlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of tucking | sizqoltuqlay turmay edigizqoltuqlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of tucking | alaqoltuqlay turmay edileqoltuqlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of tucking |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqoltuqlar edimqoltuqlar emI would tuck | senqoltuqlar ediŋqoltuqlar eŋyou would tuck | olqoltuqlar ediqoltuqlar edhe would tuck | bizqoltuqlar edikqoltuqlar ekwe would tuck | sizqoltuqlar edigizqoltuqlar egizyou all would tuck | alaqoltuqlar edileqoltuqlar ellethey would tuck |
| Conditional result (would) | menqoltuqlamaz edimqoltuqlamaz emI wouldn't tuck | senqoltuqlamaz ediŋqoltuqlamaz eŋyou wouldn't tuck | olqoltuqlamaz ediqoltuqlamaz edhe wouldn't tuck | bizqoltuqlamaz edikqoltuqlamaz ekwe wouldn't tuck | sizqoltuqlamaz edigizqoltuqlamaz egizyou all wouldn't tuck | alaqoltuqlamaz edileqoltuqlamaz ellethey wouldn't tuck |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqoltuqlarıq edimqoltuqlarıq emI would have tucked | senqoltuqlarıq ediŋqoltuqlarıq eŋyou would have tucked | olqoltuqlarıq ediqoltuqlarıq edhe would have tucked | bizqoltuqlarıq edikqoltuqlarıq ekwe would have tucked | sizqoltuqlarıq edigizqoltuqlarıq egizyou all would have tucked | alaqoltuqlarıq edileqoltuqlarıq ellethey would have tucked |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqoltuqlarıq tül edimqoltuqlarıq tül emI wouldn't have tucked | senqoltuqlarıq tül ediŋqoltuqlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have tucked | olqoltuqlarıq tül ediqoltuqlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have tucked | bizqoltuqlarıq tül edikqoltuqlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have tucked | sizqoltuqlarıq tül edigizqoltuqlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have tucked | alaqoltuqlarıq tül edileqoltuqlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have tucked |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqoltuqlasamif I tuck | senqoltuqlasaŋif you tuck | olqoltuqlasaif he tucks | bizqoltuqlasaqif we tuck | sizqoltuqlasağızif you all tuck | alaqoltuqlasalaif they tuck |
| Conditional | menqoltuqlamasamif I don't tuck | senqoltuqlamasaŋif you don't tuck | olqoltuqlamasaif he doesn't tuck | bizqoltuqlamasaqif we don't tuck | sizqoltuqlamasağızif you all don't tuck | alaqoltuqlamasalaif they don't tuck |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqoltuqlay esemif I am tucking | senqoltuqlay eseŋif you are tucking | olqoltuqlay eseif he is tucking | bizqoltuqlay esekif we are tucking | sizqoltuqlay esegizif you all are tucking | alaqoltuqlay eseleif they are tucking |
| Conditional, present real | menqoltuqlamay esemif I am not tucking | senqoltuqlamay eseŋif you are not tucking | olqoltuqlamay eseif he is not tucking | bizqoltuqlamay esekif we are not tucking | sizqoltuqlamay esegizif you all are not tucking | alaqoltuqlamay eseleif they are not tucking |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqoltuqlasam ediqoltuqlasam edif only I tucked | senqoltuqlasaŋ ediqoltuqlasaŋ edif only you tucked | olqoltuqlasa ediqoltuqlasaedif only he tucked | bizqoltuqlasaq ediqoltuqlasaq edif only we tucked | sizqoltuqlasağız ediqoltuqlasağız edif only you all tucked | alaqoltuqlasala ediqoltuqlasalaedif only they tucked |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqoltuqlamasam ediqoltuqlamasam edif only I didn't tuck | senqoltuqlamasaŋ ediqoltuqlamasaŋ edif only you didn't tuck | olqoltuqlamasa ediqoltuqlamasaedif only he didn't tuck | bizqoltuqlamasaq ediqoltuqlamasaq edif only we didn't tuck | sizqoltuqlamasağız ediqoltuqlamasağız edif only you all didn't tuck | alaqoltuqlamasala ediqoltuqlamasalaedif only they didn't tuck |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqoltuqlab tursamif I carry on tucking | senqoltuqlab tursaŋif you carry on tucking | olqoltuqlab tursaif he carries on tucking | bizqoltuqlab tursaqif we carry on tucking | sizqoltuqlab tursağızif you all carry on tucking | alaqoltuqlab tursalaif they carry on tucking |
| Durative conditional | menqoltuqlab turmasamif I don't carry on tucking | senqoltuqlab turmasaŋif you don't carry on tucking | olqoltuqlab turmasaif he doesn't carry on tucking | bizqoltuqlab turmasaqif we don't carry on tucking | sizqoltuqlab turmasağızif you all don't carry on tucking | alaqoltuqlab turmasalaif they don't carry on tucking |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqoltuqlab tura esemif I have kept tucking | senqoltuqlab tura eseŋif you have kept tucking | olqoltuqlab tura eseif he has kept tucking | bizqoltuqlab tura esekif we have kept tucking | sizqoltuqlab tura esegizif you all have kept tucking | alaqoltuqlab tura eseleif they have kept tucking |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqoltuqlab turmay esemif I haven't kept tucking | senqoltuqlab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept tucking | olqoltuqlab turmay eseif he hasn't kept tucking | bizqoltuqlab turmay esekif we haven't kept tucking | sizqoltuqlab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept tucking | alaqoltuqlab turmay eseleif they haven't kept tucking |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqoltuqlay tursamif I keep tucking | senqoltuqlay tursaŋif you keep tucking | olqoltuqlay tursaif he keeps tucking | bizqoltuqlay tursaqif we keep tucking | sizqoltuqlay tursağızif you all keep tucking | alaqoltuqlay tursalaif they keep tucking |
| Progressive conditional | menqoltuqlamay tursamif I keep on not tucking | senqoltuqlamay tursaŋif you keep on not tucking | olqoltuqlamay tursaif he keeps on not tucking | bizqoltuqlamay tursaqif we keep on not tucking | sizqoltuqlamay tursağızif you all keep on not tucking | alaqoltuqlamay tursalaif they keep on not tucking |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqoltuqlay tura esemif I am in the middle of tucking | senqoltuqlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of tucking | olqoltuqlay tura eseif he is in the middle of tucking | bizqoltuqlay tura esekif we are in the middle of tucking | sizqoltuqlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of tucking | alaqoltuqlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of tucking |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqoltuqlamay tura esemif I keep on not tucking | senqoltuqlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not tucking | olqoltuqlamay tura eseif he keeps on not tucking | bizqoltuqlamay tura esekif we keep on not tucking | sizqoltuqlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not tucking | alaqoltuqlamay tura eseleif they keep on not tucking |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqoltuqladım esemif I tucked | senqoltuqladıŋ eseŋif you tucked | olqoltuqladı eseif he tucked | bizqoltuqladıq esekif we tucked | sizqoltuqladığız esegizif you all tucked | alaqoltuqladıla eseleif they tucked |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqoltuqlamadım esemif I didn't tuck | senqoltuqlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't tuck | olqoltuqlamadı eseif he didn't tuck | bizqoltuqlamadıq esekif we didn't tuck | sizqoltuqlamadığız esegizif you all didn't tuck | alaqoltuqlamadıla eseleif they didn't tuck |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqoltuqlağan esemif I did tuck (indeed) | senqoltuqlağan eseŋif you did tuck (indeed) | olqoltuqlağan eseif he did tuck (indeed) | bizqoltuqlağan esekif we did tuck (indeed) | sizqoltuqlağan esegizif you all did tuck (indeed) | alaqoltuqlağan eseleif they did tuck (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqoltuqlamağan esemif I didn't tuck (indeed) | senqoltuqlamağan eseŋif you didn't tuck (indeed) | olqoltuqlamağan eseif he didn't tuck (indeed) | bizqoltuqlamağan esekif we didn't tuck (indeed) | sizqoltuqlamağan esegizif you all didn't tuck (indeed) | alaqoltuqlamağan eseleif they didn't tuck (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqoltuqlağan bolsamif I had tucked | senqoltuqlağan bolsaŋif you had tucked | olqoltuqlağan bolsaif he had tucked | bizqoltuqlağan bolsaqif we had tucked | sizqoltuqlağan bolsağızif you all had tucked | alaqoltuqlağan bolsalaif they had tucked |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqoltuqlamağan bolsamif I hadn't tucked | senqoltuqlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't tucked | olqoltuqlamağan bolsaif he hadn't tucked | bizqoltuqlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't tucked | sizqoltuqlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't tucked | alaqoltuqlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't tucked |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqoltuqlağan bolsam ediqoltuqlağan bolsam edif only I had tucked | senqoltuqlağan bolsaŋ ediqoltuqlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had tucked | olqoltuqlağan bolsa ediqoltuqlağan bolsaedif only he had tucked | bizqoltuqlağan bolsaq ediqoltuqlağan bolsaq edif only we had tucked | sizqoltuqlağan bolsağız ediqoltuqlağan bolsağız edif only you all had tucked | alaqoltuqlağan bolsala ediqoltuqlağan bolsalaedif only they had tucked |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqoltuqlamağan bolsam ediqoltuqlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't tucked | senqoltuqlamağan bolsaŋ ediqoltuqlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't tucked | olqoltuqlamağan bolsa ediqoltuqlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't tucked | bizqoltuqlamağan bolsaq ediqoltuqlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't tucked | sizqoltuqlamağan bolsağız ediqoltuqlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't tucked | alaqoltuqlamağan bolsala ediqoltuqlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't tucked |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqoltuqlar esemif I will tuck | senqoltuqlar eseŋif you will tuck | olqoltuqlar eseif he will tuck | bizqoltuqlar esekif we will tuck | sizqoltuqlar esegizif you all will tuck | alaqoltuqlar eseleif they will tuck |
| Conditional, aorist | menqoltuqlamaz esemif I won't tuck | senqoltuqlamaz eseŋif you won't tuck | olqoltuqlamaz eseif he won't tuck | bizqoltuqlamaz esekif we won't tuck | sizqoltuqlamaz esegizif you all won't tuck | alaqoltuqlamaz eseleif they won't tuck |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqoltuqlarıq esemif I am going to tuck | senqoltuqlarıq eseŋif you are going to tuck | olqoltuqlarıq eseif he is going to tuck | bizqoltuqlarıq esekif we are going to tuck | sizqoltuqlarıq esegizif you all are going to tuck | alaqoltuqlarıq eseleif they are going to tuck |
| Conditional, future | menqoltuqlarıq tül esemif I am not going to tuck | senqoltuqlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to tuck | olqoltuqlarıq tül eseif he is not going to tuck | bizqoltuqlarıq tül esekif we are not going to tuck | sizqoltuqlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to tuck | alaqoltuqlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to tuck |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqoltuqlarıq bolsamif I were going to tuck | senqoltuqlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to tuck | olqoltuqlarıq bolsaif he were going to tuck | bizqoltuqlarıq bolsaqif we were going to tuck | sizqoltuqlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to tuck | alaqoltuqlarıq bolsalaif they were going to tuck |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqoltuqlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to tuck | senqoltuqlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to tuck | olqoltuqlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to tuck | bizqoltuqlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to tuck | sizqoltuqlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to tuck | alaqoltuqlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to tuck |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qoltuqladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqoltuqlay bolurmaI must be tucking | senqoltuqlay bolursayou must be tucking | olqoltuqlay bolurhe must be tucking | bizqoltuqlay bolurbuzwe must be tucking | sizqoltuqlay bolursuzyou all must be tucking | alaqoltuqlay bolurlathey must be tucking |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqoltuqlamay bolurmaI must not be tucking | senqoltuqlamay bolursayou must not be tucking | olqoltuqlamay bolurhe must not be tucking | bizqoltuqlamay bolurbuzwe must not be tucking | sizqoltuqlamay bolursuzyou all must not be tucking | alaqoltuqlamay bolurlathey must not be tucking |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqoltuqlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of tucking | senqoltuqlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of tucking | olqoltuqlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of tucking | bizqoltuqlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of tucking | sizqoltuqlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of tucking | alaqoltuqlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of tucking |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqoltuqlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not tucking | senqoltuqlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not tucking | olqoltuqlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not tucking | bizqoltuqlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not tucking | sizqoltuqlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not tucking | alaqoltuqlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not tucking |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqoltuqlağan bolurmaI must have tucked | senqoltuqlağan bolursayou must have tucked | olqoltuqlağan bolurhe must have tucked | bizqoltuqlağan bolurbuzwe must have tucked | sizqoltuqlağan bolursuzyou all must have tucked | alaqoltuqlağan bolurlathey must have tucked |
| Inference (must have) | menqoltuqlamağan bolurmaI must not have tucked | senqoltuqlamağan bolursayou must not have tucked | olqoltuqlamağan bolurhe must not have tucked | bizqoltuqlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have tucked | sizqoltuqlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have tucked | alaqoltuqlamağan bolurlathey must not have tucked |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqoltuqlarıq bolurmaI must be going to tuck | senqoltuqlarıq bolursayou must be going to tuck | olqoltuqlarıq bolurhe must be going to tuck | bizqoltuqlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to tuck | sizqoltuqlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to tuck | alaqoltuqlarıq bolurlathey must be going to tuck |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqoltuqlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to tuck | senqoltuqlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to tuck | olqoltuqlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to tuck | bizqoltuqlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to tuck | sizqoltuqlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to tuck | alaqoltuqlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to tuck |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqoltuqlayımlet me tuck | senqoltuqla!tuck! | olqoltuqlasınlet him tuck | bizqoltuqlayıqlet's tuck | sizqoltuqlağız!tuck, you all! | alaqoltuqlasınlalet them tuck |
| Commands & suggestions | menqoltuqlamayımlet me not tuck | senqoltuqlama!don't tuck! | olqoltuqlamasınlet him not tuck | bizqoltuqlamayıqlet's not tuck | sizqoltuqlamağız!don't tuck, you all! | alaqoltuqlamasınlalet them not tuck |
| Commands & suggestions | menqoltuqlayımmı?shall I tuck? | olqoltuqlasınmı?should he tuck? | bizqoltuqlayıqmı?shall we tuck? | alaqoltuqlasınlamı?should they tuck? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqoltuqlamayımmı?shall I not tuck? | olqoltuqlamasınmı?should he not tuck? | bizqoltuqlamayıqmı?shall we not tuck? | alaqoltuqlamasınlamı?should they not tuck? | ||
| Requests | senqoltuqlaçı2qoltuqlaçınplease tuck | olqoltuqlasınçıdo let him tuck | sizqoltuqlaçığızplease tuck (plural/polite) | alaqoltuqlasınlaçıdo let them tuck | ||
| Requests | senqoltuqlamaçı2qoltuqlamaçınplease don't tuck | olqoltuqlamasınçıdo let him not tuck | sizqoltuqlamaçığızplease don't tuck (plural/polite) | alaqoltuqlamasınlaçıdo let them not tuck | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqoltuqlağınqoltuqlağımay you tuck | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqoltuqlamağınqoltuqlamağımay you not tuck | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqoltuqlağay edim qoltuqlağa edimwould that I tucked | senqoltuqlağay ediŋ qoltuqlağa ediŋwould that you tucked | olqoltuqlağay edi qoltuqlağa ediwould that he tucked | bizqoltuqlağay edik qoltuqlağa edikwould that we tucked | sizqoltuqlağay edigiz qoltuqlağa edigizwould that you all tucked | alaqoltuqlağay edile qoltuqlağa edilewould that they tucked |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqoltuqlamağay edim qoltuqlamağa edimwould that I did not tuck | senqoltuqlamağay ediŋ qoltuqlamağa ediŋwould that you did not tuck | olqoltuqlamağay edi qoltuqlamağa ediwould that he did not tuck | bizqoltuqlamağay edik qoltuqlamağa edikwould that we did not tuck | sizqoltuqlamağay edigiz qoltuqlamağa edigizwould that you all did not tuck | alaqoltuqlamağay edile qoltuqlamağa edilewould that they did not tuck |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoltuqlamağa qoyayımqoltuqlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to tuck | senqoltuqlamağa qoy!qoltuqlama qoy!let someone tuck! | olqoltuqlamağa qoysunqoltuqlama qoysunlet him allow someone to tuck | bizqoltuqlamağa qoyayıqqoltuqlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to tuck | sizqoltuqlamağa qoyuğuz!qoltuqlama qoyuğuz!let someone tuck, you all! | alaqoltuqlamağa qoysunlaqoltuqlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to tuck |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoltuqlamağa qoymayımqoltuqlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to tuck | senqoltuqlamağa qoyma!qoltuqlama qoyma!don't let someone tuck! | olqoltuqlamağa qoymasınqoltuqlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to tuck | bizqoltuqlamağa qoymayıqqoltuqlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to tuck | sizqoltuqlamağa qoymağız!qoltuqlama qoymağız!don't let someone tuck, you all! | alaqoltuqlamağa qoymasınlaqoltuqlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to tuck |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoltuqlamağa qoyayımmı?qoltuqlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to tuck? | olqoltuqlamağa qoysunmu?qoltuqlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to tuck? | bizqoltuqlamağa qoyayıqmı?qoltuqlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to tuck? | alaqoltuqlamağa qoysunlamı?qoltuqlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to tuck? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoltuqlamağa qoymayımmı?qoltuqlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to tuck? | olqoltuqlamağa qoymasınmı?qoltuqlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to tuck? | bizqoltuqlamağa qoymayıqmı?qoltuqlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to tuck? | alaqoltuqlamağa qoymasınlamı?qoltuqlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to tuck? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqoltuqlamağa qoyamaqoltuqlama qoyamaI allow someone to tuck | senqoltuqlamağa qoyasaqoltuqlama qoyasayou allow someone to tuck | olqoltuqlamağa qoyadıqoltuqlama qoyadıhe allows someone to tuck | bizqoltuqlamağa qoyabızqoltuqlama qoyabızwe allow someone to tuck | sizqoltuqlamağa qoyasızqoltuqlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to tuck | alaqoltuqlamağa qoyadılaqoltuqlama qoyadılathey allow someone to tuck |
| Let someone… (present) | menqoltuqlamağa qoymaymaqoltuqlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to tuck | senqoltuqlamağa qoymaysaqoltuqlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to tuck | olqoltuqlamağa qoymaydıqoltuqlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to tuck | bizqoltuqlamağa qoymaybızqoltuqlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to tuck | sizqoltuqlamağa qoymaysızqoltuqlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to tuck | alaqoltuqlamağa qoymaydılaqoltuqlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to tuck |
| Let someone… (present) | menqoltuqlamağa qoyamamı?qoltuqlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to tuck? | senqoltuqlamağa qoyamısa?qoltuqlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to tuck? | olqoltuqlamağa qoyamıdı?qoltuqlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to tuck? | bizqoltuqlamağa qoyabızmı?qoltuqlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to tuck? | sizqoltuqlamağa qoyamısız?qoltuqlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to tuck? | alaqoltuqlamağa qoyamıdıla?qoltuqlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to tuck? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqoltuqlamağa qoymaymamı?qoltuqlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to tuck? | senqoltuqlamağa qoymaymısa?qoltuqlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to tuck? | olqoltuqlamağa qoymaymıdı?qoltuqlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to tuck? | bizqoltuqlamağa qoymaybızmı?qoltuqlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to tuck? | sizqoltuqlamağa qoymaymısız?qoltuqlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to tuck? | alaqoltuqlamağa qoymaymıdıla?qoltuqlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to tuck? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoltuqlamağa qoydumqoltuqlama qoydumI allowed someone to tuck | senqoltuqlamağa qoyduŋqoltuqlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to tuck | olqoltuqlamağa qoyduqoltuqlama qoyduhe allowed someone to tuck | bizqoltuqlamağa qoyduqqoltuqlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to tuck | sizqoltuqlamağa qoyduğuzqoltuqlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to tuck | alaqoltuqlamağa qoydulaqoltuqlama qoydulathey allowed someone to tuck |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoltuqlamağa qoymadımqoltuqlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to tuck | senqoltuqlamağa qoymadıŋqoltuqlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to tuck | olqoltuqlamağa qoymadıqoltuqlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to tuck | bizqoltuqlamağa qoymadıqqoltuqlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to tuck | sizqoltuqlamağa qoymadığızqoltuqlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to tuck | alaqoltuqlamağa qoymadılaqoltuqlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to tuck |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoltuqlamağa qoydummu?qoltuqlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to tuck? | senqoltuqlamağa qoyduŋmu?qoltuqlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to tuck? | olqoltuqlamağa qoydumu?qoltuqlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to tuck? | bizqoltuqlamağa qoyduqmu?qoltuqlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to tuck? | sizqoltuqlamağa qoyduğuzmu?qoltuqlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to tuck? | alaqoltuqlamağa qoydulamı?qoltuqlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to tuck? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoltuqlamağa qoymadımmı?qoltuqlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to tuck? | senqoltuqlamağa qoymadıŋmı?qoltuqlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to tuck? | olqoltuqlamağa qoymadımı?qoltuqlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to tuck? | bizqoltuqlamağa qoymadıqmı?qoltuqlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to tuck? | sizqoltuqlamağa qoymadığızmı?qoltuqlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to tuck? | alaqoltuqlamağa qoymadılamı?qoltuqlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to tuck? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qoltuqlayalırğa be able to tuck · qoltuqlayalmazğa be unable to tuck
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqoltuqlayalamaI can tuck | senqoltuqlayalasayou can tuck | olqoltuqlayaladıhe can tuck | bizqoltuqlayalabızwe can tuck | sizqoltuqlayalasızyou all can tuck | alaqoltuqlayaladılathey can tuck |
| Ability — present | menqoltuqlayalmaymaI can't tuck | senqoltuqlayalmaysayou can't tuck | olqoltuqlayalmaydıhe can't tuck | bizqoltuqlayalmaybızwe can't tuck | sizqoltuqlayalmaysızyou all can't tuck | alaqoltuqlayalmaydılathey can't tuck |
| Ability — present | menqoltuqlayalamamı? qoltuqlayalamıma?can I tuck? | senqoltuqlayalamısa?can you tuck? | olqoltuqlayalamıdı?can he tuck? | bizqoltuqlayalabızmı? qoltuqlayalamıbız?can we tuck? | sizqoltuqlayalamısız?can you all tuck? | alaqoltuqlayalamıdıla?can they tuck? |
| Ability — present | menqoltuqlayalmaymamı? qoltuqlayalmaymıma?can't I tuck? | senqoltuqlayalmaymısa?can't you tuck? | olqoltuqlayalmaymıdı?can't he tuck? | bizqoltuqlayalmaybızmı? qoltuqlayalmaymıbız?can't we tuck? | sizqoltuqlayalmaymısız?can't you all tuck? | alaqoltuqlayalmaymıdıla?can't they tuck? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqoltuqlayalsamif I can tuck | senqoltuqlayalsaŋif you can tuck | olqoltuqlayalsaif he can tuck | bizqoltuqlayalsaqif we can tuck | sizqoltuqlayalsağızif you all can tuck | alaqoltuqlayalsalaif they can tuck |
| Ability — if I can… | menqoltuqlayalmasamif I can't tuck | senqoltuqlayalmasaŋif you can't tuck | olqoltuqlayalmasaif he can't tuck | bizqoltuqlayalmasaqif we can't tuck | sizqoltuqlayalmasağızif you all can't tuck | alaqoltuqlayalmasalaif they can't tuck |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqoltuqlayaldımI was able to tuck | senqoltuqlayaldıŋyou were able to tuck | olqoltuqlayaldıhe was able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayaldıqwe were able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayaldığızyou all were able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayaldılathey were able to tuck |
| Ability — simple past | menqoltuqlayalmadımI could not tuck | senqoltuqlayalmadıŋyou could not tuck | olqoltuqlayalmadıhe could not tuck | bizqoltuqlayalmadıqwe could not tuck | sizqoltuqlayalmadığızyou all could not tuck | alaqoltuqlayalmadılathey could not tuck |
| Ability — simple past | menqoltuqlayaldımmı?was I able to tuck? | senqoltuqlayaldıŋmı?were you able to tuck? | olqoltuqlayaldımı?was he able to tuck? | bizqoltuqlayaldıqmı?were we able to tuck? | sizqoltuqlayaldığızmı?were you all able to tuck? | alaqoltuqlayaldılamı?were they able to tuck? |
| Ability — simple past | menqoltuqlayalmadımmı?couldn't I tuck? | senqoltuqlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you tuck? | olqoltuqlayalmadımı?couldn't he tuck? | bizqoltuqlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we tuck? | sizqoltuqlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all tuck? | alaqoltuqlayalmadılamı?couldn't they tuck? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqoltuqlayalğanmaI have been able to tuck | senqoltuqlayalğansayou have been able to tuck | olqoltuqlayalğandıhe has been able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayalğanbızwe have been able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayalğansızyou all have been able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayalğandılathey have been able to tuck |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqoltuqlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to tuck | senqoltuqlayalmağansayou haven't been able to tuck | olqoltuqlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to tuck |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqoltuqlayalğanmamı? qoltuqlayalğanmıma?have I been able to tuck? | senqoltuqlayalğanmısa?have you been able to tuck? | olqoltuqlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to tuck? | bizqoltuqlayalğanbızmı? qoltuqlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to tuck? | sizqoltuqlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to tuck? | alaqoltuqlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to tuck? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqoltuqlayalmağanmamı? qoltuqlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to tuck? | senqoltuqlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to tuck? | olqoltuqlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to tuck? | bizqoltuqlayalmağanbızmı? qoltuqlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to tuck? | sizqoltuqlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to tuck? | alaqoltuqlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to tuck? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqoltuqlayalğan edimqoltuqlayalğanemI had been able to tuck | senqoltuqlayalğan ediŋqoltuqlayalğaneŋyou had been able to tuck | olqoltuqlayalğan ediqoltuqlayalğanedhe had been able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayalğan edikqoltuqlayalğanekwe had been able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayalğan edigizqoltuqlayalğanegizyou all had been able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayalğan edileqoltuqlayalğanellethey had been able to tuck |
| Ability — past perfect | menqoltuqlayalmağan edimqoltuqlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to tuck | senqoltuqlayalmağan ediŋqoltuqlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to tuck | olqoltuqlayalmağan ediqoltuqlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayalmağan edikqoltuqlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayalmağan edigizqoltuqlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayalmağan edileqoltuqlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to tuck |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqoltuqlayala edimqoltuqlayalaemI could tuck | senqoltuqlayala ediŋqoltuqlayalaeŋyou could tuck | olqoltuqlayala ediqoltuqlayalaedhe could tuck | bizqoltuqlayala edikqoltuqlayalaekwe could tuck | sizqoltuqlayala edigizqoltuqlayalaegizyou all could tuck | alaqoltuqlayala edileqoltuqlayalaellethey could tuck |
| Ability — past background | menqoltuqlayalmay edimqoltuqlayalmayemI could not tuck | senqoltuqlayalmay ediŋqoltuqlayalmayeŋyou could not tuck | olqoltuqlayalmay ediqoltuqlayalmayedhe could not tuck | bizqoltuqlayalmay edikqoltuqlayalmayekwe could not tuck | sizqoltuqlayalmay edigizqoltuqlayalmayegizyou all could not tuck | alaqoltuqlayalmay edileqoltuqlayalmayellethey could not tuck |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqoltuqlayalırmaI will be able to tuck | senqoltuqlayalırsayou will be able to tuck | olqoltuqlayalırhe will be able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayalırbızwe will be able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayalırsızyou all will be able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayalırlathey will be able to tuck |
| Ability — future I | menqoltuqlayalmazmaI won't be able to tuck | senqoltuqlayalmazsayou won't be able to tuck | olqoltuqlayalmazhe won't be able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayalmazbızwe won't be able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayalmazlathey won't be able to tuck |
| Ability — future I | menqoltuqlayalırmamı? qoltuqlayalırmıma?will I be able to tuck? | senqoltuqlayalırmısa?will you be able to tuck? | olqoltuqlayalırmı?will he be able to tuck? | bizqoltuqlayalırbızmı? qoltuqlayalırmıbız?will we be able to tuck? | sizqoltuqlayalırmısız?will you all be able to tuck? | alaqoltuqlayalırlamı? qoltuqlayalırmıla?will they be able to tuck? |
| Ability — future I | menqoltuqlayalmazmamı? qoltuqlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to tuck? | senqoltuqlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to tuck? | olqoltuqlayalmazmı?won't he be able to tuck? | bizqoltuqlayalmazbızmı? qoltuqlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to tuck? | sizqoltuqlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to tuck? | alaqoltuqlayalmazlamı? qoltuqlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to tuck? |
| Ability — future II | menqoltuqlayallıqmaI am going to be able to tuck | senqoltuqlayallıqsayou are going to be able to tuck | olqoltuqlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to tuck |
| Ability — future II | menqoltuqlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to tuck | senqoltuqlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to tuck | olqoltuqlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to tuck |
| Ability — future II | menqoltuqlayallıqmamı? qoltuqlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to tuck? | senqoltuqlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to tuck? | olqoltuqlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to tuck? | bizqoltuqlayallıqbızmı? qoltuqlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to tuck? | sizqoltuqlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to tuck? | alaqoltuqlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to tuck? |
| Ability — future II | menqoltuqlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to tuck? | senqoltuqlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to tuck? | olqoltuqlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to tuck? | bizqoltuqlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to tuck? | sizqoltuqlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to tuck? | alaqoltuqlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to tuck? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqoltuqlayalır edimqoltuqlayalır emI would be able to tuck | senqoltuqlayalır ediŋqoltuqlayalır eŋyou would be able to tuck | olqoltuqlayalır ediqoltuqlayalır edhe would be able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayalır edikqoltuqlayalır ekwe would be able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayalır edigizqoltuqlayalır egizyou all would be able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayalır edileqoltuqlayalır ellethey would be able to tuck |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqoltuqlayalmaz edimqoltuqlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to tuck | senqoltuqlayalmaz ediŋqoltuqlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to tuck | olqoltuqlayalmaz ediqoltuqlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to tuck | bizqoltuqlayalmaz edikqoltuqlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to tuck | sizqoltuqlayalmaz edigizqoltuqlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to tuck | alaqoltuqlayalmaz edileqoltuqlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to tuck |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqoltuqlayalğınqoltuqlayalğımay you be able to tuck | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqoltuqlayalmağınqoltuqlayalmağımay you not be able to tuck | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqoltuqlarğa izleymeI want to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa izleyseyou want to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa izleydihe wants to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa izleybizwe want to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa izleysizyou all want to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa izleydilethey want to tuck |
| want to | menqoltuqlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to tuck |
| would like to | menqoltuqlarğa süemeI would like to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa süeseyou would like to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa süedihe would like to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa süebizwe would like to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa süesizyou all would like to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa süedilethey would like to tuck |
| would like to | menqoltuqlarğa süymeymeI would not like to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa süymeydihe would not like to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to tuck |
| hope to | menqoltuqlarğa umutlanamaI hope to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa umutlanasayou hope to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to tuck |
| hope to | menqoltuqlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to tuck |
| be about to | menqoltuqlarğa deb turamaI am about to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa deb turasayou are about to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa deb turadıhe is about to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa deb turabızwe are about to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa deb turadılathey are about to tuck |
| be about to | menqoltuqlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to tuck |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqoltuqlarğa kerekmeI need to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa kerekseyou need to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa kerekdihe needs to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa kerekbizwe need to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa kereksizyou all need to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa kerekdilethey need to tuck |
| need to | menqoltuqlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to tuck |
| have to | menmenŋe qoltuqlarğa tüşediI have to tuck | sensenŋe qoltuqlarğa tüşediyou have to tuck | olaŋa qoltuqlarğa tüşedihe has to tuck | bizbizge qoltuqlarğa tüşediwe have to tuck | sizsizge qoltuqlarğa tüşediyou all have to tuck | alaalağa qoltuqlarğa tüşedithey have to tuck |
| have to | menmenŋe qoltuqlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to tuck | sensenŋe qoltuqlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to tuck | olaŋa qoltuqlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to tuck | bizbizge qoltuqlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to tuck | sizsizge qoltuqlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to tuck | alaalağa qoltuqlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to tuck |
| be obliged to | menqoltuqlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to tuck |
| be obliged to | menqoltuqlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to tuck |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqoltuqlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to tuck |
| have a way to | menqoltuqlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to tuck |
| be free to | menqoltuqlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to tuck |
| be free to | menqoltuqlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to tuck |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qoltuqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to tuck | sensenŋe qoltuqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to tuck | olaŋa qoltuqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to tuck | bizbizge qoltuqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to tuck | sizsizge qoltuqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to tuck | alaalağa qoltuqlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to tuck |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qoltuqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to tuck | sensenŋe qoltuqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to tuck | olaŋa qoltuqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to tuck | bizbizge qoltuqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to tuck | sizsizge qoltuqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to tuck | alaalağa qoltuqlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to tuck |
| be ready to | menqoltuqlarğa hazırmaI am ready to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa hazırsayou are ready to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to tuck |
| be ready to | menqoltuqlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to tuck |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqoltuqlarğa küreşemeI am trying to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa küreşedihe is trying to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to tuck |
| try to | menqoltuqlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to tuck |
| agree to | menqoltuqlarğa unaymaI agree to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa unaysayou agree to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa unaydıhe agrees to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa unaybızwe agree to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa unaysızyou all agree to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa unaydılathey agree to tuck |
| agree to | menqoltuqlarğa unamaymaI refuse to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa unamaysayou refuse to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to tuck |
| hurry to | menqoltuqlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to tuck |
| hurry to | menqoltuqlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to tuck |
| be afraid to | menqoltuqlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to tuck |
| be afraid to | menqoltuqlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to tuck | senqoltuqlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to tuck | olqoltuqlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to tuck | bizqoltuqlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to tuck | sizqoltuqlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to tuck | alaqoltuqlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to tuck |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqoltuqlay bolmazmaI can't be tucking | senqoltuqlay bolmazsayou can't be tucking | olqoltuqlay bolmazhe can't be tucking | bizqoltuqlay bolmazbızwe can't be tucking | sizqoltuqlay bolmazsızyou all can't be tucking | alaqoltuqlay bolmazlathey can't be tucking |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqoltuqlamay bolmazmaI must be tucking (emphatic) | senqoltuqlamay bolmazsayou must be tucking (emphatic) | olqoltuqlamay bolmazhe must be tucking (emphatic) | bizqoltuqlamay bolmazbızwe must be tucking (emphatic) | sizqoltuqlamay bolmazsızyou all must be tucking (emphatic) | alaqoltuqlamay bolmazlathey must be tucking (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqoltuqlay turmasamif I don't keep tucking | senqoltuqlay turmasaŋif you don't keep tucking | olqoltuqlay turmasaif he doesn't keep tucking | bizqoltuqlay turmasaqif we don't keep tucking | sizqoltuqlay turmasağızif you all don't keep tucking | alaqoltuqlay turmasalaif they don't keep tucking |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqoltuqlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of tucking | senqoltuqlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of tucking | olqoltuqlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of tucking | bizqoltuqlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of tucking | sizqoltuqlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of tucking | alaqoltuqlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of tucking |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqoltuqlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not tucking (emphatic) | senqoltuqlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not tucking (emphatic) | olqoltuqlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not tucking (emphatic) | bizqoltuqlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not tucking (emphatic) | sizqoltuqlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not tucking (emphatic) | alaqoltuqlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not tucking (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqoltuqlamay turamaI keep on not tucking | senqoltuqlamay turasayou keep on not tucking | olqoltuqlamay turadıhe keeps on not tucking | bizqoltuqlamay turabızwe keep on not tucking | sizqoltuqlamay turasızyou all keep on not tucking | alaqoltuqlamay turadılathey keep on not tucking |
| Progressive — double negation | menqoltuqlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not tucking | senqoltuqlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not tucking | olqoltuqlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not tucking | bizqoltuqlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not tucking | sizqoltuqlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not tucking | alaqoltuqlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not tucking |
| Progressive — double negation | menqoltuqlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not tucking? | senqoltuqlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not tucking? | olqoltuqlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not tucking? | bizqoltuqlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not tucking? | sizqoltuqlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not tucking? | alaqoltuqlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not tucking? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqoltuqlağan bolmazmaI can't have tucked | senqoltuqlağan bolmazsayou can't have tucked | olqoltuqlağan bolmazhe can't have tucked | bizqoltuqlağan bolmazbızwe can't have tucked | sizqoltuqlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have tucked | alaqoltuqlağan bolmazlathey can't have tucked |
| Inference — double negation | menqoltuqlamağan bolmazmaI must have tucked (emphatic) | senqoltuqlamağan bolmazsayou must have tucked (emphatic) | olqoltuqlamağan bolmazhe must have tucked (emphatic) | bizqoltuqlamağan bolmazbızwe must have tucked (emphatic) | sizqoltuqlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have tucked (emphatic) | alaqoltuqlamağan bolmazlathey must have tucked (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqoltuqlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had tucked | senqoltuqlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had tucked | olqoltuqlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had tucked | bizqoltuqlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had tucked | sizqoltuqlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had tucked | alaqoltuqlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had tucked |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqoltuqlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't tucked | senqoltuqlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't tucked | olqoltuqlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't tucked | bizqoltuqlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't tucked | sizqoltuqlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't tucked | alaqoltuqlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't tucked |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqoltuqlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to tuck | senqoltuqlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to tuck | olqoltuqlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to tuck | bizqoltuqlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to tuck | sizqoltuqlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to tuck | alaqoltuqlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to tuck |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqoltuqlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to tuck (emphatic) | senqoltuqlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to tuck (emphatic) | olqoltuqlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to tuck (emphatic) | bizqoltuqlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to tuck (emphatic) | sizqoltuqlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to tuck (emphatic) | alaqoltuqlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to tuck (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqoltuqlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to tuck | senqoltuqlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to tuck | olqoltuqlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to tuck | bizqoltuqlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to tuck | sizqoltuqlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to tuck | alaqoltuqlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to tuck |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqoltuqlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to tuck | senqoltuqlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to tuck | olqoltuqlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to tuck | bizqoltuqlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to tuck | sizqoltuqlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to tuck | alaqoltuqlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to tuck |