qatıq
/qatɯq/
Definitions
1. a Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream
- qatıq eterge — to make qatyq
- tatlı qatıq — a tasty qatyq
- qonaqlağa qatıq salırğa — to set qatyq before the guests
2. a maize flatbread baked in a pan
- nartüh qatıq — a maize flatbread
- qatıq bişirirge — to bake a flatbread
- issi qatıq — a hot flatbread
3. the dairy and meat stores laid in for the winter
- qatıqsız qalırğa — to be left without winter stores
- qışha qatıq jıyarğa — to lay in winter stores
- qatıqsız qış — a winter without stores
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | qatıqthe Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream | qatıqlathe Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | qatıqnıthe Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream's | qatıqlanıthe Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | qatıqnıthe Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream (as the object) | qatıqlanıthe Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | qatıqğato the Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream | qatıqlağato the Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | qatıqdaat / in the Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream | qatıqladaat / in the Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | qatıqdanfrom the Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream | qatıqladanfrom the Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | qatığımmy Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream | qatıqlarımmy Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams |
| your | qatığıngyour Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream | qatıqlarıngyour Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams |
| his / her | qatığıhis / her Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream | qatıqlarıhis / her Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams |
| our | qatığıbızour Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream | qatıqlarıbızour Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams |
| you all's | qatığığızyou all's Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream | qatıqlarığızyou all's Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams |
| their | qatıqlarıtheir Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream | qatıqlarıtheir Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qatıqları can mean "his / her Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams", "their Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour cream", or "their Karachay and Balkar dish of flour and cheese dressed with butter or sour creams" — context decides.