qarışdırırğa
/qarɯʃdɯrɯrʁa/
1. make something seize up, make stiffen, make go numb, cramp one source
- anı sanların qarışdırdı — it made his limbs go rigid
- jayaqların qarışdırdı — it made his jaws seize up
- suwuq qolların qarışdırdı — the cold made his hands seize up
2. make someone cling fast, make grip, make hold on tight
- barmaqların ağaçha qarışdırdı — he dug his fingers into the wood
- qolların eşikni bawuna qarışdırdı — he made his hands grip the door's strap
Conjugation
Common forms
- qarışdıradıhe is making something seize up
- qarışdırdıhe made something seize up
- qarışdırğandıhe has made something seize up
- qarışdırırhe will make something seize up
- qarışdırlıqdıhe is going to make something seize up
- qarışdıra edihe was making something seize up
- qarışdırsaif he makes something seize up
- qarışdır!make something seize up!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqarışdıramaI am making something seize up | senqarışdırasayou are making something seize up | olqarışdıradıhe is making something seize up | bizqarışdırabızwe are making something seize up | sizqarışdırasızyou all are making something seize up | alaqarışdıradılathey are making something seize up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqarışdırmaymaI am not making something seize up | senqarışdırmaysayou are not making something seize up | olqarışdırmaydıhe is not making something seize up | bizqarışdırmaybızwe are not making something seize up | sizqarışdırmaysızyou all are not making something seize up | alaqarışdırmaydılathey are not making something seize up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqarışdıramamı? qarışdıramıma?am I making something seize up? | senqarışdıramısa?are you making something seize up? | olqarışdıramıdı?is he making something seize up? | bizqarışdırabızmı? qarışdıramıbız?are we making something seize up? | sizqarışdıramısız?are you all making something seize up? | alaqarışdıramıdıla?are they making something seize up? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqarışdırmaymamı? qarışdırmaymıma?aren't I making something seize up? | senqarışdırmaymısa?aren't you making something seize up? | olqarışdırmaymıdı?isn't he making something seize up? | bizqarışdırmaybızmı? qarışdırmaymıbız?aren't we making something seize up? | sizqarışdırmaymısız?aren't you all making something seize up? | alaqarışdırmaymıdıla?aren't they making something seize up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqarışdırıwçanmaI usually make something seize up | senqarışdırıwçansayou usually make something seize up | olqarışdırıwçandıhe usually makes something seize up | bizqarışdırıwçanbızwe usually make something seize up | sizqarışdırıwçansızyou all usually make something seize up | alaqarışdırıwçandılathey usually make something seize up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqarışdırmawçanmaI usually don't make something seize up | senqarışdırmawçansayou usually don't make something seize up | olqarışdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't make something seize up | bizqarışdırmawçanbızwe usually don't make something seize up | sizqarışdırmawçansızyou all usually don't make something seize up | alaqarışdırmawçandılathey usually don't make something seize up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqarışdırıwçanmamı? qarışdırıwçanmıma?do I usually make something seize up? | senqarışdırıwçanmısa?do you usually make something seize up? | olqarışdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually make something seize up? | bizqarışdırıwçanbızmı? qarışdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually make something seize up? | sizqarışdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually make something seize up? | alaqarışdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make something seize up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqarışdırmawçanmamı? qarışdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not make something seize up? | senqarışdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not make something seize up? | olqarışdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make something seize up? | bizqarışdırmawçanbızmı? qarışdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make something seize up? | sizqarışdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make something seize up? | alaqarışdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make something seize up? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqarışdırıbdıhe has made something seize up and remains so | alaqarışdırıbdılathey have made something seize up and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqarışdırıbmıdı?has he made something seize up? | alaqarışdırıbmıdıla?have they made something seize up? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqarışdırıb turamaI keep making something seize up | senqarışdırıb turasayou keep making something seize up | olqarışdırıb turadıhe keeps making something seize up | bizqarışdırıb turabızwe keep making something seize up | sizqarışdırıb turasızyou all keep making something seize up | alaqarışdırıb turadılathey keep making something seize up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqarışdırıb turmaymaI don't keep making something seize up | senqarışdırıb turmaysayou don't keep making something seize up | olqarışdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making something seize up | bizqarışdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep making something seize up | sizqarışdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making something seize up | alaqarışdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep making something seize up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqarışdırıb turamamı? qarışdırıb turamıma?do I keep making something seize up? | senqarışdırıb turamısa?do you keep making something seize up? | olqarışdırıb turamıdı?does he keep making something seize up? | bizqarışdırıb turabızmı? qarışdırıb turamıbız?do we keep making something seize up? | sizqarışdırıb turamısız?do you all keep making something seize up? | alaqarışdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep making something seize up? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqarışdırıb turmaymamı? qarışdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making something seize up? | senqarışdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making something seize up? | olqarışdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making something seize up? | bizqarışdırıb turmaybızmı? qarışdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making something seize up? | sizqarışdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making something seize up? | alaqarışdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making something seize up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqarışdıra turamaI am in the middle of making something seize up | senqarışdıra turasayou are in the middle of making something seize up | olqarışdıra turadıhe is in the middle of making something seize up | bizqarışdıra turabızwe are in the middle of making something seize up | sizqarışdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of making something seize up | alaqarışdıra turadılathey are in the middle of making something seize up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqarışdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of making something seize up | senqarışdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of making something seize up | olqarışdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making something seize up | bizqarışdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making something seize up | sizqarışdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making something seize up | alaqarışdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making something seize up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqarışdıra turamamı? qarışdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of making something seize up? | senqarışdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of making something seize up? | olqarışdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of making something seize up? | bizqarışdıra turabızmı? qarışdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of making something seize up? | sizqarışdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of making something seize up? | alaqarışdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making something seize up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqarışdıra turmaymamı? qarışdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making something seize up? | senqarışdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making something seize up? | olqarışdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making something seize up? | bizqarışdıra turmaybızmı? qarışdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making something seize up? | sizqarışdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making something seize up? | alaqarışdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making something seize up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqarışdırdımI made something seize up | senqarışdırdıŋyou made something seize up | olqarışdırdıhe made something seize up | bizqarışdırdıqwe made something seize up | sizqarışdırdığızyou all made something seize up | alaqarışdırdılathey made something seize up |
| Simple past (definite) | menqarışdırmadımI didn't make something seize up | senqarışdırmadıŋyou didn't make something seize up | olqarışdırmadıhe didn't make something seize up | bizqarışdırmadıqwe didn't make something seize up | sizqarışdırmadığızyou all didn't make something seize up | alaqarışdırmadılathey didn't make something seize up |
| Simple past (definite) | menqarışdırdımmı?did I make something seize up? | senqarışdırdıŋmı?did you make something seize up? | olqarışdırdımı?did he make something seize up? | bizqarışdırdıqmı?did we make something seize up? | sizqarışdırdığızmı?did you all make something seize up? | alaqarışdırdılamı?did they make something seize up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqarışdırmadımmı?didn't I make something seize up? | senqarışdırmadıŋmı?didn't you make something seize up? | olqarışdırmadımı?didn't he make something seize up? | bizqarışdırmadıqmı?didn't we make something seize up? | sizqarışdırmadığızmı?didn't you all make something seize up? | alaqarışdırmadılamı?didn't they make something seize up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqarışdırğanmaI have made something seize up | senqarışdırğansayou have made something seize up | olqarışdırğandıhe has made something seize up | bizqarışdırğanbızwe have made something seize up | sizqarışdırğansızyou all have made something seize up | alaqarışdırğandılathey have made something seize up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqarışdırmağanmaI haven't made something seize up | senqarışdırmağansayou haven't made something seize up | olqarışdırmağandıhe hasn't made something seize up | bizqarışdırmağanbızwe haven't made something seize up | sizqarışdırmağansızyou all haven't made something seize up | alaqarışdırmağandılathey haven't made something seize up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqarışdırğanmamı? qarışdırğanmıma?have I made something seize up? | senqarışdırğanmısa?have you made something seize up? | olqarışdırğanmıdı?has he made something seize up? | bizqarışdırğanbızmı? qarışdırğanmıbız?have we made something seize up? | sizqarışdırğanmısız?have you all made something seize up? | alaqarışdırğanmıdıla?have they made something seize up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqarışdırmağanmamı? qarışdırmağanmıma?haven't I made something seize up? | senqarışdırmağanmısa?haven't you made something seize up? | olqarışdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he made something seize up? | bizqarışdırmağanbızmı? qarışdırmağanmıbız?haven't we made something seize up? | sizqarışdırmağanmısız?haven't you all made something seize up? | alaqarışdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they made something seize up? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqarışdırıb turdumI kept making something seize up | senqarışdırıb turduŋyou kept making something seize up | olqarışdırıb turduhe kept making something seize up | bizqarışdırıb turduqwe kept making something seize up | sizqarışdırıb turduğuzyou all kept making something seize up | alaqarışdırıb turdulathey kept making something seize up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqarışdırıb turmadımI didn't keep making something seize up | senqarışdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making something seize up | olqarışdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep making something seize up | bizqarışdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making something seize up | sizqarışdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making something seize up | alaqarışdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep making something seize up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqarışdırırmaI will make something seize up | senqarışdırırsayou will make something seize up | olqarışdırırhe will make something seize up | bizqarışdırırbızwe will make something seize up | sizqarışdırırsızyou all will make something seize up | alaqarışdırırlathey will make something seize up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqarışdırmazmaI won't make something seize up | senqarışdırmazsayou won't make something seize up | olqarışdırmazhe won't make something seize up | bizqarışdırmazbızwe won't make something seize up | sizqarışdırmazsızyou all won't make something seize up | alaqarışdırmazlathey won't make something seize up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqarışdırırmamı? qarışdırırmıma?will I make something seize up? | senqarışdırırmısa?will you make something seize up? | olqarışdırırmı?will he make something seize up? | bizqarışdırırbızmı? qarışdırırmıbız?will we make something seize up? | sizqarışdırırmısız?will you all make something seize up? | alaqarışdırırlamı? qarışdırırmıla?will they make something seize up? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqarışdırmazmamı? qarışdırmazmıma?won't I make something seize up? | senqarışdırmazmısa?won't you make something seize up? | olqarışdırmazmı?won't he make something seize up? | bizqarışdırmazbızmı? qarışdırmazmıbız?won't we make something seize up? | sizqarışdırmazmısız?won't you all make something seize up? | alaqarışdırmazlamı? qarışdırmazmıla?won't they make something seize up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqarışdırlıqma1qarışdırrıqmaI am going to make something seize up | senqarışdırlıqsa1qarışdırrıqsayou are going to make something seize up | olqarışdırlıqdı1qarışdırrıqdıhe is going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırlıqbız1qarışdırrıqbızwe are going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırlıqsız1qarışdırrıqsızyou all are going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırlıqdıla1qarışdırrıqdılathey are going to make something seize up |
| Definite future (future II) | menqarışdırlıq tülme1qarışdırrıq tülmeI am not going to make something seize up | senqarışdırlıq tülse1qarışdırrıq tülseyou are not going to make something seize up | olqarışdırlıq tüldü1qarışdırrıq tüldühe is not going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırlıq tülbüz1qarışdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırlıq tülsüz1qarışdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırlıq tüldüle1qarışdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to make something seize up |
| Definite future (future II) | menqarışdırlıqmamı?1 qarışdırlıqmıma?qarışdırrıqmamı?am I going to make something seize up? | senqarışdırlıqmısa?1qarışdırrıqmısa?are you going to make something seize up? | olqarışdırlıqmıdı?1qarışdırrıqmıdı?is he going to make something seize up? | bizqarışdırlıqbızmı?1 qarışdırlıqmıbız?qarışdırrıqbızmı?are we going to make something seize up? | sizqarışdırlıqmısız?1qarışdırrıqmısız?are you all going to make something seize up? | alaqarışdırlıqmıdıla?1qarışdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to make something seize up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqarışdırlıq tülmüme?1qarışdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make something seize up? | senqarışdırlıq tülmüse?1qarışdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make something seize up? | olqarışdırlıq tülmüdü?1qarışdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make something seize up? | bizqarışdırlıq tülmübüz?1qarışdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make something seize up? | sizqarışdırlıq tülmüsüz?1qarışdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make something seize up? | alaqarışdırlıq tülmüdüle?1qarışdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make something seize up? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qarışdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqarışdırğan edimqarışdırğanemI had made something seize up | senqarışdırğan ediŋqarışdırğaneŋyou had made something seize up | olqarışdırğan ediqarışdırğanedhe had made something seize up | bizqarışdırğan edikqarışdırğanekwe had made something seize up | sizqarışdırğan edigizqarışdırğanegizyou all had made something seize up | alaqarışdırğan edileqarışdırğanellethey had made something seize up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqarışdırmağan edimqarışdırmağanemI hadn't made something seize up | senqarışdırmağan ediŋqarışdırmağaneŋyou hadn't made something seize up | olqarışdırmağan ediqarışdırmağanedhe hadn't made something seize up | bizqarışdırmağan edikqarışdırmağanekwe hadn't made something seize up | sizqarışdırmağan edigizqarışdırmağanegizyou all hadn't made something seize up | alaqarışdırmağan edileqarışdırmağanellethey hadn't made something seize up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqarışdıra edimqarışdıraemI was making something seize up | senqarışdıra ediŋqarışdıraeŋyou were making something seize up | olqarışdıra ediqarışdıraedhe was making something seize up | bizqarışdıra edikqarışdıraekwe were making something seize up | sizqarışdıra edigizqarışdıraegizyou all were making something seize up | alaqarışdıra edileqarışdıraellethey were making something seize up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqarışdırmay edimqarışdırmayemI wasn't making something seize up | senqarışdırmay ediŋqarışdırmayeŋyou weren't making something seize up | olqarışdırmay ediqarışdırmayedhe wasn't making something seize up | bizqarışdırmay edikqarışdırmayekwe weren't making something seize up | sizqarışdırmay edigizqarışdırmayegizyou all weren't making something seize up | alaqarışdırmay edileqarışdırmayellethey weren't making something seize up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqarışdırıwçan edimqarışdırıwçanemI used to make something seize up | senqarışdırıwçan ediŋqarışdırıwçaneŋyou used to make something seize up | olqarışdırıwçan ediqarışdırıwçanedhe used to make something seize up | bizqarışdırıwçan edikqarışdırıwçanekwe used to make something seize up | sizqarışdırıwçan edigizqarışdırıwçanegizyou all used to make something seize up | alaqarışdırıwçan edileqarışdırıwçanellethey used to make something seize up |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqarışdırmawçan edimqarışdırmawçanemI didn't use to make something seize up | senqarışdırmawçan ediŋqarışdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make something seize up | olqarışdırmawçan ediqarışdırmawçanedhe didn't use to make something seize up | bizqarışdırmawçan edikqarışdırmawçanekwe didn't use to make something seize up | sizqarışdırmawçan edigizqarışdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make something seize up | alaqarışdırmawçan edileqarışdırmawçanellethey didn't use to make something seize up |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqarışdırıb edihe had made something seize up and remained so | alaqarışdırıb edilethey had made something seize up and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqarışdırıb tül edihe hadn't made something seize up | alaqarışdırıb tül edilethey hadn't made something seize up | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqarışdırıb tura edimqarışdırıb turaemI had kept making something seize up | senqarışdırıb tura ediŋqarışdırıb turaeŋyou had kept making something seize up | olqarışdırıb tura ediqarışdırıb turaedhe had kept making something seize up | bizqarışdırıb tura edikqarışdırıb turaekwe had kept making something seize up | sizqarışdırıb tura edigizqarışdırıb turaegizyou all had kept making something seize up | alaqarışdırıb tura edileqarışdırıb turaellethey had kept making something seize up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqarışdırıb turmay edimqarışdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept making something seize up | senqarışdırıb turmay ediŋqarışdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making something seize up | olqarışdırıb turmay ediqarışdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making something seize up | bizqarışdırıb turmay edikqarışdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making something seize up | sizqarışdırıb turmay edigizqarışdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making something seize up | alaqarışdırıb turmay edileqarışdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making something seize up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqarışdıra tura edimqarışdıra turaemI was in the middle of making something seize up | senqarışdıra tura ediŋqarışdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of making something seize up | olqarışdıra tura ediqarışdıra turaedhe was in the middle of making something seize up | bizqarışdıra tura edikqarışdıra turaekwe were in the middle of making something seize up | sizqarışdıra tura edigizqarışdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of making something seize up | alaqarışdıra tura edileqarışdıra turaellethey were in the middle of making something seize up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqarışdıra turmay edimqarışdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making something seize up | senqarışdıra turmay ediŋqarışdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making something seize up | olqarışdıra turmay ediqarışdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making something seize up | bizqarışdıra turmay edikqarışdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making something seize up | sizqarışdıra turmay edigizqarışdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making something seize up | alaqarışdıra turmay edileqarışdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making something seize up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqarışdırır edimqarışdırır emI would make something seize up | senqarışdırır ediŋqarışdırır eŋyou would make something seize up | olqarışdırır ediqarışdırır edhe would make something seize up | bizqarışdırır edikqarışdırır ekwe would make something seize up | sizqarışdırır edigizqarışdırır egizyou all would make something seize up | alaqarışdırır edileqarışdırır ellethey would make something seize up |
| Conditional result (would) | menqarışdırmaz edimqarışdırmaz emI wouldn't make something seize up | senqarışdırmaz ediŋqarışdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't make something seize up | olqarışdırmaz ediqarışdırmaz edhe wouldn't make something seize up | bizqarışdırmaz edikqarışdırmaz ekwe wouldn't make something seize up | sizqarışdırmaz edigizqarışdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't make something seize up | alaqarışdırmaz edileqarışdırmaz ellethey wouldn't make something seize up |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqarışdırlıq edim2qarışdırlıq emqarışdırrıq edimI would have made something seize up | senqarışdırlıq ediŋ2qarışdırlıq eŋqarışdırrıq ediŋyou would have made something seize up | olqarışdırlıq edi2qarışdırlıq edqarışdırrıq edihe would have made something seize up | bizqarışdırlıq edik2qarışdırlıq ekqarışdırrıq edikwe would have made something seize up | sizqarışdırlıq edigiz2qarışdırlıq egizqarışdırrıq edigizyou all would have made something seize up | alaqarışdırlıq edile2qarışdırlıq elleqarışdırrıq edilethey would have made something seize up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqarışdırlıq tül edim2qarışdırlıq tül emqarışdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have made something seize up | senqarışdırlıq tül ediŋ2qarışdırlıq tül eŋqarışdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made something seize up | olqarışdırlıq tül edi2qarışdırlıq tül edqarışdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have made something seize up | bizqarışdırlıq tül edik2qarışdırlıq tül ekqarışdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have made something seize up | sizqarışdırlıq tül edigiz2qarışdırlıq tül egizqarışdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made something seize up | alaqarışdırlıq tül edile2qarışdırlıq tül elleqarışdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have made something seize up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qarışdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqarışdırsamif I make something seize up | senqarışdırsaŋif you make something seize up | olqarışdırsaif he makes something seize up | bizqarışdırsaqif we make something seize up | sizqarışdırsağızif you all make something seize up | alaqarışdırsalaif they make something seize up |
| Conditional | menqarışdırmasamif I don't make something seize up | senqarışdırmasaŋif you don't make something seize up | olqarışdırmasaif he doesn't make something seize up | bizqarışdırmasaqif we don't make something seize up | sizqarışdırmasağızif you all don't make something seize up | alaqarışdırmasalaif they don't make something seize up |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqarışdıra esemif I am making something seize up | senqarışdıra eseŋif you are making something seize up | olqarışdıra eseif he is making something seize up | bizqarışdıra esekif we are making something seize up | sizqarışdıra esegizif you all are making something seize up | alaqarışdıra eseleif they are making something seize up |
| Conditional, present real | menqarışdırmay esemif I am not making something seize up | senqarışdırmay eseŋif you are not making something seize up | olqarışdırmay eseif he is not making something seize up | bizqarışdırmay esekif we are not making something seize up | sizqarışdırmay esegizif you all are not making something seize up | alaqarışdırmay eseleif they are not making something seize up |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqarışdırsam ediqarışdırsam edif only I made something seize up | senqarışdırsaŋ ediqarışdırsaŋ edif only you made something seize up | olqarışdırsa ediqarışdırsaedif only he made something seize up | bizqarışdırsaq ediqarışdırsaq edif only we made something seize up | sizqarışdırsağız ediqarışdırsağız edif only you all made something seize up | alaqarışdırsala ediqarışdırsalaedif only they made something seize up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqarışdırmasam ediqarışdırmasam edif only I didn't make something seize up | senqarışdırmasaŋ ediqarışdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't make something seize up | olqarışdırmasa ediqarışdırmasaedif only he didn't make something seize up | bizqarışdırmasaq ediqarışdırmasaq edif only we didn't make something seize up | sizqarışdırmasağız ediqarışdırmasağız edif only you all didn't make something seize up | alaqarışdırmasala ediqarışdırmasalaedif only they didn't make something seize up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqarışdırıb tursamif I carry on making something seize up | senqarışdırıb tursaŋif you carry on making something seize up | olqarışdırıb tursaif he carries on making something seize up | bizqarışdırıb tursaqif we carry on making something seize up | sizqarışdırıb tursağızif you all carry on making something seize up | alaqarışdırıb tursalaif they carry on making something seize up |
| Durative conditional | menqarışdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on making something seize up | senqarışdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making something seize up | olqarışdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making something seize up | bizqarışdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making something seize up | sizqarışdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making something seize up | alaqarışdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making something seize up |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqarışdırıb tura esemif I have kept making something seize up | senqarışdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept making something seize up | olqarışdırıb tura eseif he has kept making something seize up | bizqarışdırıb tura esekif we have kept making something seize up | sizqarışdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept making something seize up | alaqarışdırıb tura eseleif they have kept making something seize up |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqarışdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making something seize up | senqarışdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making something seize up | olqarışdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making something seize up | bizqarışdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making something seize up | sizqarışdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making something seize up | alaqarışdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making something seize up |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqarışdıra tursamif I keep making something seize up | senqarışdıra tursaŋif you keep making something seize up | olqarışdıra tursaif he keeps making something seize up | bizqarışdıra tursaqif we keep making something seize up | sizqarışdıra tursağızif you all keep making something seize up | alaqarışdıra tursalaif they keep making something seize up |
| Progressive conditional | menqarışdırmay tursamif I keep on not making something seize up | senqarışdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not making something seize up | olqarışdırmay tursaif he keeps on not making something seize up | bizqarışdırmay tursaqif we keep on not making something seize up | sizqarışdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not making something seize up | alaqarışdırmay tursalaif they keep on not making something seize up |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqarışdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of making something seize up | senqarışdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making something seize up | olqarışdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of making something seize up | bizqarışdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of making something seize up | sizqarışdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making something seize up | alaqarışdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of making something seize up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqarışdırmay tura esemif I keep on not making something seize up | senqarışdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making something seize up | olqarışdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not making something seize up | bizqarışdırmay tura esekif we keep on not making something seize up | sizqarışdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making something seize up | alaqarışdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not making something seize up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqarışdırdım esemif I made something seize up | senqarışdırdıŋ eseŋif you made something seize up | olqarışdırdı eseif he made something seize up | bizqarışdırdıq esekif we made something seize up | sizqarışdırdığız esegizif you all made something seize up | alaqarışdırdıla eseleif they made something seize up |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqarışdırmadım esemif I didn't make something seize up | senqarışdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make something seize up | olqarışdırmadı eseif he didn't make something seize up | bizqarışdırmadıq esekif we didn't make something seize up | sizqarışdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't make something seize up | alaqarışdırmadıla eseleif they didn't make something seize up |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqarışdırğan esemif I did make something seize up (indeed) | senqarışdırğan eseŋif you did make something seize up (indeed) | olqarışdırğan eseif he did make something seize up (indeed) | bizqarışdırğan esekif we did make something seize up (indeed) | sizqarışdırğan esegizif you all did make something seize up (indeed) | alaqarışdırğan eseleif they did make something seize up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqarışdırmağan esemif I didn't make something seize up (indeed) | senqarışdırmağan eseŋif you didn't make something seize up (indeed) | olqarışdırmağan eseif he didn't make something seize up (indeed) | bizqarışdırmağan esekif we didn't make something seize up (indeed) | sizqarışdırmağan esegizif you all didn't make something seize up (indeed) | alaqarışdırmağan eseleif they didn't make something seize up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqarışdırğan bolsamif I had made something seize up | senqarışdırğan bolsaŋif you had made something seize up | olqarışdırğan bolsaif he had made something seize up | bizqarışdırğan bolsaqif we had made something seize up | sizqarışdırğan bolsağızif you all had made something seize up | alaqarışdırğan bolsalaif they had made something seize up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqarışdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't made something seize up | senqarışdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made something seize up | olqarışdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't made something seize up | bizqarışdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made something seize up | sizqarışdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made something seize up | alaqarışdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made something seize up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqarışdırğan bolsam ediqarışdırğan bolsam edif only I had made something seize up | senqarışdırğan bolsaŋ ediqarışdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had made something seize up | olqarışdırğan bolsa ediqarışdırğan bolsaedif only he had made something seize up | bizqarışdırğan bolsaq ediqarışdırğan bolsaq edif only we had made something seize up | sizqarışdırğan bolsağız ediqarışdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had made something seize up | alaqarışdırğan bolsala ediqarışdırğan bolsalaedif only they had made something seize up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqarışdırmağan bolsam ediqarışdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made something seize up | senqarışdırmağan bolsaŋ ediqarışdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made something seize up | olqarışdırmağan bolsa ediqarışdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made something seize up | bizqarışdırmağan bolsaq ediqarışdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made something seize up | sizqarışdırmağan bolsağız ediqarışdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made something seize up | alaqarışdırmağan bolsala ediqarışdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made something seize up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqarışdırır esemif I will make something seize up | senqarışdırır eseŋif you will make something seize up | olqarışdırır eseif he will make something seize up | bizqarışdırır esekif we will make something seize up | sizqarışdırır esegizif you all will make something seize up | alaqarışdırır eseleif they will make something seize up |
| Conditional, aorist | menqarışdırmaz esemif I won't make something seize up | senqarışdırmaz eseŋif you won't make something seize up | olqarışdırmaz eseif he won't make something seize up | bizqarışdırmaz esekif we won't make something seize up | sizqarışdırmaz esegizif you all won't make something seize up | alaqarışdırmaz eseleif they won't make something seize up |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqarışdırlıq esem4qarışdırrıq esemif I am going to make something seize up | senqarışdırlıq eseŋ4qarışdırrıq eseŋif you are going to make something seize up | olqarışdırlıq ese4qarışdırrıq eseif he is going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırlıq esek4qarışdırrıq esekif we are going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırlıq esegiz4qarışdırrıq esegizif you all are going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırlıq esele4qarışdırrıq eseleif they are going to make something seize up |
| Conditional, future | menqarışdırlıq tül esem4qarışdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to make something seize up | senqarışdırlıq tül eseŋ4qarışdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make something seize up | olqarışdırlıq tül ese4qarışdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırlıq tül esek4qarışdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırlıq tül esegiz4qarışdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırlıq tül esele4qarışdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to make something seize up |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqarışdırlıq bolsam5qarışdırrıq bolsamif I were going to make something seize up | senqarışdırlıq bolsaŋ5qarışdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to make something seize up | olqarışdırlıq bolsa5qarışdırrıq bolsaif he were going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırlıq bolsaq5qarışdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırlıq bolsağız5qarışdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırlıq bolsala5qarışdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to make something seize up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqarışdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make something seize up | senqarışdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make something seize up | olqarışdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make something seize up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qarışdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qarışdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qarışdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqarışdıra bolurmaI must be making something seize up | senqarışdıra bolursayou must be making something seize up | olqarışdıra bolurhe must be making something seize up | bizqarışdıra bolurbuzwe must be making something seize up | sizqarışdıra bolursuzyou all must be making something seize up | alaqarışdıra bolurlathey must be making something seize up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqarışdırmay bolurmaI must not be making something seize up | senqarışdırmay bolursayou must not be making something seize up | olqarışdırmay bolurhe must not be making something seize up | bizqarışdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be making something seize up | sizqarışdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be making something seize up | alaqarışdırmay bolurlathey must not be making something seize up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqarışdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making something seize up | senqarışdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making something seize up | olqarışdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making something seize up | bizqarışdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making something seize up | sizqarışdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making something seize up | alaqarışdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making something seize up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqarışdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making something seize up | senqarışdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making something seize up | olqarışdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making something seize up | bizqarışdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making something seize up | sizqarışdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making something seize up | alaqarışdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making something seize up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqarışdırğan bolurmaI must have made something seize up | senqarışdırğan bolursayou must have made something seize up | olqarışdırğan bolurhe must have made something seize up | bizqarışdırğan bolurbuzwe must have made something seize up | sizqarışdırğan bolursuzyou all must have made something seize up | alaqarışdırğan bolurlathey must have made something seize up |
| Inference (must have) | menqarışdırmağan bolurmaI must not have made something seize up | senqarışdırmağan bolursayou must not have made something seize up | olqarışdırmağan bolurhe must not have made something seize up | bizqarışdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made something seize up | sizqarışdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made something seize up | alaqarışdırmağan bolurlathey must not have made something seize up |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqarışdırlıq bolurma6qarışdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to make something seize up | senqarışdırlıq bolursa6qarışdırrıq bolursayou must be going to make something seize up | olqarışdırlıq bolur6qarışdırrıq bolurhe must be going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırlıq bolurbuz6qarışdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırlıq bolursuz6qarışdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırlıq bolurla6qarışdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to make something seize up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqarışdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make something seize up | senqarışdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make something seize up | olqarışdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make something seize up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qarışdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqarışdırayımlet me make something seize up | senqarışdır!make something seize up! | olqarışdırsınlet him make something seize up | bizqarışdırayıqlet's make something seize up | sizqarışdırığız!make something seize up, you all! | alaqarışdırsınlalet them make something seize up |
| Commands & suggestions | menqarışdırmayımlet me not make something seize up | senqarışdırma!don't make something seize up! | olqarışdırmasınlet him not make something seize up | bizqarışdırmayıqlet's not make something seize up | sizqarışdırmağız!don't make something seize up, you all! | alaqarışdırmasınlalet them not make something seize up |
| Commands & suggestions | menqarışdırayımmı?shall I make something seize up? | olqarışdırsınmı?should he make something seize up? | bizqarışdırayıqmı?shall we make something seize up? | alaqarışdırsınlamı?should they make something seize up? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqarışdırmayımmı?shall I not make something seize up? | olqarışdırmasınmı?should he not make something seize up? | bizqarışdırmayıqmı?shall we not make something seize up? | alaqarışdırmasınlamı?should they not make something seize up? | ||
| Requests | senqarışdırçı7qarışdırçınplease make something seize up | olqarışdırsınçıdo let him make something seize up | sizqarışdırçığızplease make something seize up (plural/polite) | alaqarışdırsınlaçıdo let them make something seize up | ||
| Requests | senqarışdırmaçı7qarışdırmaçınplease don't make something seize up | olqarışdırmasınçıdo let him not make something seize up | sizqarışdırmaçığızplease don't make something seize up (plural/polite) | alaqarışdırmasınlaçıdo let them not make something seize up | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqarışdırğınqarışdırğımay you make something seize up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqarışdırmağınqarışdırmağımay you not make something seize up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqarışdırğay edim qarışdırğa edimwould that I made something seize up | senqarışdırğay ediŋ qarışdırğa ediŋwould that you made something seize up | olqarışdırğay edi qarışdırğa ediwould that he made something seize up | bizqarışdırğay edik qarışdırğa edikwould that we made something seize up | sizqarışdırğay edigiz qarışdırğa edigizwould that you all made something seize up | alaqarışdırğay edile qarışdırğa edilewould that they made something seize up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqarışdırmağay edim qarışdırmağa edimwould that I did not make something seize up | senqarışdırmağay ediŋ qarışdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not make something seize up | olqarışdırmağay edi qarışdırmağa ediwould that he did not make something seize up | bizqarışdırmağay edik qarışdırmağa edikwould that we did not make something seize up | sizqarışdırmağay edigiz qarışdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not make something seize up | alaqarışdırmağay edile qarışdırmağa edilewould that they did not make something seize up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqarışdırmağa qoyayımqarışdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make something seize up | senqarışdırmağa qoy!qarışdırma qoy!let someone make something seize up! | olqarışdırmağa qoysunqarışdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to make something seize up | bizqarışdırmağa qoyayıqqarışdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make something seize up | sizqarışdırmağa qoyuğuz!qarışdırma qoyuğuz!let someone make something seize up, you all! | alaqarışdırmağa qoysunlaqarışdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make something seize up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqarışdırmağa qoymayımqarışdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make something seize up | senqarışdırmağa qoyma!qarışdırma qoyma!don't let someone make something seize up! | olqarışdırmağa qoymasınqarışdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make something seize up | bizqarışdırmağa qoymayıqqarışdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make something seize up | sizqarışdırmağa qoymağız!qarışdırma qoymağız!don't let someone make something seize up, you all! | alaqarışdırmağa qoymasınlaqarışdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make something seize up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqarışdırmağa qoyayımmı?qarışdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make something seize up? | olqarışdırmağa qoysunmu?qarışdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make something seize up? | bizqarışdırmağa qoyayıqmı?qarışdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make something seize up? | alaqarışdırmağa qoysunlamı?qarışdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make something seize up? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqarışdırmağa qoymayımmı?qarışdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make something seize up? | olqarışdırmağa qoymasınmı?qarışdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make something seize up? | bizqarışdırmağa qoymayıqmı?qarışdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make something seize up? | alaqarışdırmağa qoymasınlamı?qarışdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make something seize up? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqarışdırmağa qoyamaqarışdırma qoyamaI allow someone to make something seize up | senqarışdırmağa qoyasaqarışdırma qoyasayou allow someone to make something seize up | olqarışdırmağa qoyadıqarışdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to make something seize up | bizqarışdırmağa qoyabızqarışdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to make something seize up | sizqarışdırmağa qoyasızqarışdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make something seize up | alaqarışdırmağa qoyadılaqarışdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to make something seize up |
| Let someone… (present) | menqarışdırmağa qoymaymaqarışdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make something seize up | senqarışdırmağa qoymaysaqarışdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make something seize up | olqarışdırmağa qoymaydıqarışdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make something seize up | bizqarışdırmağa qoymaybızqarışdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make something seize up | sizqarışdırmağa qoymaysızqarışdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make something seize up | alaqarışdırmağa qoymaydılaqarışdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make something seize up |
| Let someone… (present) | menqarışdırmağa qoyamamı?qarışdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make something seize up? | senqarışdırmağa qoyamısa?qarışdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make something seize up? | olqarışdırmağa qoyamıdı?qarışdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make something seize up? | bizqarışdırmağa qoyabızmı?qarışdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make something seize up? | sizqarışdırmağa qoyamısız?qarışdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make something seize up? | alaqarışdırmağa qoyamıdıla?qarışdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make something seize up? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqarışdırmağa qoymaymamı?qarışdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make something seize up? | senqarışdırmağa qoymaymısa?qarışdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make something seize up? | olqarışdırmağa qoymaymıdı?qarışdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make something seize up? | bizqarışdırmağa qoymaybızmı?qarışdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make something seize up? | sizqarışdırmağa qoymaymısız?qarışdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make something seize up? | alaqarışdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?qarışdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make something seize up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqarışdırmağa qoydumqarışdırma qoydumI allowed someone to make something seize up | senqarışdırmağa qoyduŋqarışdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make something seize up | olqarışdırmağa qoyduqarışdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to make something seize up | bizqarışdırmağa qoyduqqarışdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make something seize up | sizqarışdırmağa qoyduğuzqarışdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make something seize up | alaqarışdırmağa qoydulaqarışdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to make something seize up |
| Let someone… (past) | menqarışdırmağa qoymadımqarışdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make something seize up | senqarışdırmağa qoymadıŋqarışdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make something seize up | olqarışdırmağa qoymadıqarışdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make something seize up | bizqarışdırmağa qoymadıqqarışdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make something seize up | sizqarışdırmağa qoymadığızqarışdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make something seize up | alaqarışdırmağa qoymadılaqarışdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make something seize up |
| Let someone… (past) | menqarışdırmağa qoydummu?qarışdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make something seize up? | senqarışdırmağa qoyduŋmu?qarışdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make something seize up? | olqarışdırmağa qoydumu?qarışdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make something seize up? | bizqarışdırmağa qoyduqmu?qarışdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make something seize up? | sizqarışdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?qarışdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make something seize up? | alaqarışdırmağa qoydulamı?qarışdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make something seize up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqarışdırmağa qoymadımmı?qarışdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make something seize up? | senqarışdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?qarışdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make something seize up? | olqarışdırmağa qoymadımı?qarışdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make something seize up? | bizqarışdırmağa qoymadıqmı?qarışdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make something seize up? | sizqarışdırmağa qoymadığızmı?qarışdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make something seize up? | alaqarışdırmağa qoymadılamı?qarışdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make something seize up? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qarışdıralırğa be able to make something seize up · qarışdıralmazğa be unable to make something seize up
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqarışdıralamaI can make something seize up | senqarışdıralasayou can make something seize up | olqarışdıraladıhe can make something seize up | bizqarışdıralabızwe can make something seize up | sizqarışdıralasızyou all can make something seize up | alaqarışdıraladılathey can make something seize up |
| Ability — present | menqarışdıralmaymaI can't make something seize up | senqarışdıralmaysayou can't make something seize up | olqarışdıralmaydıhe can't make something seize up | bizqarışdıralmaybızwe can't make something seize up | sizqarışdıralmaysızyou all can't make something seize up | alaqarışdıralmaydılathey can't make something seize up |
| Ability — present | menqarışdıralamamı? qarışdıralamıma?can I make something seize up? | senqarışdıralamısa?can you make something seize up? | olqarışdıralamıdı?can he make something seize up? | bizqarışdıralabızmı? qarışdıralamıbız?can we make something seize up? | sizqarışdıralamısız?can you all make something seize up? | alaqarışdıralamıdıla?can they make something seize up? |
| Ability — present | menqarışdıralmaymamı? qarışdıralmaymıma?can't I make something seize up? | senqarışdıralmaymısa?can't you make something seize up? | olqarışdıralmaymıdı?can't he make something seize up? | bizqarışdıralmaybızmı? qarışdıralmaymıbız?can't we make something seize up? | sizqarışdıralmaymısız?can't you all make something seize up? | alaqarışdıralmaymıdıla?can't they make something seize up? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqarışdıralsamif I can make something seize up | senqarışdıralsaŋif you can make something seize up | olqarışdıralsaif he can make something seize up | bizqarışdıralsaqif we can make something seize up | sizqarışdıralsağızif you all can make something seize up | alaqarışdıralsalaif they can make something seize up |
| Ability — if I can… | menqarışdıralmasamif I can't make something seize up | senqarışdıralmasaŋif you can't make something seize up | olqarışdıralmasaif he can't make something seize up | bizqarışdıralmasaqif we can't make something seize up | sizqarışdıralmasağızif you all can't make something seize up | alaqarışdıralmasalaif they can't make something seize up |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqarışdıraldımI was able to make something seize up | senqarışdıraldıŋyou were able to make something seize up | olqarışdıraldıhe was able to make something seize up | bizqarışdıraldıqwe were able to make something seize up | sizqarışdıraldığızyou all were able to make something seize up | alaqarışdıraldılathey were able to make something seize up |
| Ability — simple past | menqarışdıralmadımI could not make something seize up | senqarışdıralmadıŋyou could not make something seize up | olqarışdıralmadıhe could not make something seize up | bizqarışdıralmadıqwe could not make something seize up | sizqarışdıralmadığızyou all could not make something seize up | alaqarışdıralmadılathey could not make something seize up |
| Ability — simple past | menqarışdıraldımmı?was I able to make something seize up? | senqarışdıraldıŋmı?were you able to make something seize up? | olqarışdıraldımı?was he able to make something seize up? | bizqarışdıraldıqmı?were we able to make something seize up? | sizqarışdıraldığızmı?were you all able to make something seize up? | alaqarışdıraldılamı?were they able to make something seize up? |
| Ability — simple past | menqarışdıralmadımmı?couldn't I make something seize up? | senqarışdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make something seize up? | olqarışdıralmadımı?couldn't he make something seize up? | bizqarışdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we make something seize up? | sizqarışdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make something seize up? | alaqarışdıralmadılamı?couldn't they make something seize up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqarışdıralğanmaI have been able to make something seize up | senqarışdıralğansayou have been able to make something seize up | olqarışdıralğandıhe has been able to make something seize up | bizqarışdıralğanbızwe have been able to make something seize up | sizqarışdıralğansızyou all have been able to make something seize up | alaqarışdıralğandılathey have been able to make something seize up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqarışdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to make something seize up | senqarışdıralmağansayou haven't been able to make something seize up | olqarışdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make something seize up | bizqarışdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make something seize up | sizqarışdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make something seize up | alaqarışdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to make something seize up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqarışdıralğanmamı? qarışdıralğanmıma?have I been able to make something seize up? | senqarışdıralğanmısa?have you been able to make something seize up? | olqarışdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to make something seize up? | bizqarışdıralğanbızmı? qarışdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to make something seize up? | sizqarışdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to make something seize up? | alaqarışdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make something seize up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqarışdıralmağanmamı? qarışdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make something seize up? | senqarışdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make something seize up? | olqarışdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make something seize up? | bizqarışdıralmağanbızmı? qarışdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make something seize up? | sizqarışdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make something seize up? | alaqarışdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make something seize up? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqarışdıralğan edimqarışdıralğanemI had been able to make something seize up | senqarışdıralğan ediŋqarışdıralğaneŋyou had been able to make something seize up | olqarışdıralğan ediqarışdıralğanedhe had been able to make something seize up | bizqarışdıralğan edikqarışdıralğanekwe had been able to make something seize up | sizqarışdıralğan edigizqarışdıralğanegizyou all had been able to make something seize up | alaqarışdıralğan edileqarışdıralğanellethey had been able to make something seize up |
| Ability — past perfect | menqarışdıralmağan edimqarışdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to make something seize up | senqarışdıralmağan ediŋqarışdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make something seize up | olqarışdıralmağan ediqarışdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make something seize up | bizqarışdıralmağan edikqarışdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make something seize up | sizqarışdıralmağan edigizqarışdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make something seize up | alaqarışdıralmağan edileqarışdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make something seize up |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqarışdırala edimqarışdıralaemI could make something seize up | senqarışdırala ediŋqarışdıralaeŋyou could make something seize up | olqarışdırala ediqarışdıralaedhe could make something seize up | bizqarışdırala edikqarışdıralaekwe could make something seize up | sizqarışdırala edigizqarışdıralaegizyou all could make something seize up | alaqarışdırala edileqarışdıralaellethey could make something seize up |
| Ability — past background | menqarışdıralmay edimqarışdıralmayemI could not make something seize up | senqarışdıralmay ediŋqarışdıralmayeŋyou could not make something seize up | olqarışdıralmay ediqarışdıralmayedhe could not make something seize up | bizqarışdıralmay edikqarışdıralmayekwe could not make something seize up | sizqarışdıralmay edigizqarışdıralmayegizyou all could not make something seize up | alaqarışdıralmay edileqarışdıralmayellethey could not make something seize up |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqarışdıralırmaI will be able to make something seize up | senqarışdıralırsayou will be able to make something seize up | olqarışdıralırhe will be able to make something seize up | bizqarışdıralırbızwe will be able to make something seize up | sizqarışdıralırsızyou all will be able to make something seize up | alaqarışdıralırlathey will be able to make something seize up |
| Ability — future I | menqarışdıralmazmaI won't be able to make something seize up | senqarışdıralmazsayou won't be able to make something seize up | olqarışdıralmazhe won't be able to make something seize up | bizqarışdıralmazbızwe won't be able to make something seize up | sizqarışdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to make something seize up | alaqarışdıralmazlathey won't be able to make something seize up |
| Ability — future I | menqarışdıralırmamı? qarışdıralırmıma?will I be able to make something seize up? | senqarışdıralırmısa?will you be able to make something seize up? | olqarışdıralırmı?will he be able to make something seize up? | bizqarışdıralırbızmı? qarışdıralırmıbız?will we be able to make something seize up? | sizqarışdıralırmısız?will you all be able to make something seize up? | alaqarışdıralırlamı? qarışdıralırmıla?will they be able to make something seize up? |
| Ability — future I | menqarışdıralmazmamı? qarışdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to make something seize up? | senqarışdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to make something seize up? | olqarışdıralmazmı?won't he be able to make something seize up? | bizqarışdıralmazbızmı? qarışdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make something seize up? | sizqarışdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make something seize up? | alaqarışdıralmazlamı? qarışdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to make something seize up? |
| Ability — future II | menqarışdırallıqmaI am going to be able to make something seize up | senqarışdırallıqsayou are going to be able to make something seize up | olqarışdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to make something seize up | bizqarışdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to make something seize up | sizqarışdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make something seize up | alaqarışdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to make something seize up |
| Ability — future II | menqarışdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make something seize up | senqarışdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make something seize up | olqarışdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make something seize up | bizqarışdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make something seize up | sizqarışdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make something seize up | alaqarışdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make something seize up |
| Ability — future II | menqarışdırallıqmamı? qarışdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make something seize up? | senqarışdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make something seize up? | olqarışdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make something seize up? | bizqarışdırallıqbızmı? qarışdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make something seize up? | sizqarışdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make something seize up? | alaqarışdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make something seize up? |
| Ability — future II | menqarışdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make something seize up? | senqarışdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make something seize up? | olqarışdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make something seize up? | bizqarışdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make something seize up? | sizqarışdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make something seize up? | alaqarışdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make something seize up? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqarışdıralır edimqarışdıralır emI would be able to make something seize up | senqarışdıralır ediŋqarışdıralır eŋyou would be able to make something seize up | olqarışdıralır ediqarışdıralır edhe would be able to make something seize up | bizqarışdıralır edikqarışdıralır ekwe would be able to make something seize up | sizqarışdıralır edigizqarışdıralır egizyou all would be able to make something seize up | alaqarışdıralır edileqarışdıralır ellethey would be able to make something seize up |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqarışdıralmaz edimqarışdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make something seize up | senqarışdıralmaz ediŋqarışdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make something seize up | olqarışdıralmaz ediqarışdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make something seize up | bizqarışdıralmaz edikqarışdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make something seize up | sizqarışdıralmaz edigizqarışdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make something seize up | alaqarışdıralmaz edileqarışdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make something seize up |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqarışdıralğınqarışdıralğımay you be able to make something seize up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqarışdıralmağınqarışdıralmağımay you not be able to make something seize up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqarışdırırğa izleymeI want to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa izleyseyou want to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa izleydihe wants to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa izleybizwe want to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa izleysizyou all want to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa izleydilethey want to make something seize up |
| want to | menqarışdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make something seize up |
| would like to | menqarışdırırğa süemeI would like to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa süeseyou would like to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa süedihe would like to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa süebizwe would like to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa süesizyou all would like to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa süedilethey would like to make something seize up |
| would like to | menqarışdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make something seize up |
| hope to | menqarışdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make something seize up |
| hope to | menqarışdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make something seize up |
| be about to | menqarışdırırğa deb turamaI am about to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa deb turasayou are about to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to make something seize up |
| be about to | menqarışdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make something seize up |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqarışdırırğa kerekmeI need to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa kerekseyou need to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa kerekdihe needs to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa kerekbizwe need to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa kereksizyou all need to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa kerekdilethey need to make something seize up |
| need to | menqarışdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make something seize up |
| have to | menmenŋe qarışdırırğa tüşediI have to make something seize up | sensenŋe qarışdırırğa tüşediyou have to make something seize up | olaŋa qarışdırırğa tüşedihe has to make something seize up | bizbizge qarışdırırğa tüşediwe have to make something seize up | sizsizge qarışdırırğa tüşediyou all have to make something seize up | alaalağa qarışdırırğa tüşedithey have to make something seize up |
| have to | menmenŋe qarışdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make something seize up | sensenŋe qarışdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make something seize up | olaŋa qarışdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make something seize up | bizbizge qarışdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make something seize up | sizsizge qarışdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make something seize up | alaalağa qarışdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make something seize up |
| be obliged to | menqarışdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make something seize up |
| be obliged to | menqarışdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make something seize up |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqarışdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make something seize up |
| have a way to | menqarışdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make something seize up |
| be free to | menqarışdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make something seize up |
| be free to | menqarışdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make something seize up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qarışdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make something seize up | sensenŋe qarışdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make something seize up | olaŋa qarışdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make something seize up | bizbizge qarışdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make something seize up | sizsizge qarışdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make something seize up | alaalağa qarışdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make something seize up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qarışdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make something seize up | sensenŋe qarışdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make something seize up | olaŋa qarışdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make something seize up | bizbizge qarışdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make something seize up | sizsizge qarışdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make something seize up | alaalağa qarışdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make something seize up |
| be ready to | menqarışdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make something seize up |
| be ready to | menqarışdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make something seize up |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqarışdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make something seize up |
| try to | menqarışdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make something seize up |
| agree to | menqarışdırırğa unaymaI agree to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa unaysayou agree to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa unaybızwe agree to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa unaydılathey agree to make something seize up |
| agree to | menqarışdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make something seize up |
| hurry to | menqarışdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make something seize up |
| hurry to | menqarışdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make something seize up |
| be afraid to | menqarışdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make something seize up |
| be afraid to | menqarışdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make something seize up | senqarışdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make something seize up | olqarışdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make something seize up | bizqarışdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make something seize up | sizqarışdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make something seize up | alaqarışdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make something seize up |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqarışdıra bolmazmaI can't be making something seize up | senqarışdıra bolmazsayou can't be making something seize up | olqarışdıra bolmazhe can't be making something seize up | bizqarışdıra bolmazbızwe can't be making something seize up | sizqarışdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be making something seize up | alaqarışdıra bolmazlathey can't be making something seize up |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqarışdırmay bolmazmaI must be making something seize up (emphatic) | senqarışdırmay bolmazsayou must be making something seize up (emphatic) | olqarışdırmay bolmazhe must be making something seize up (emphatic) | bizqarışdırmay bolmazbızwe must be making something seize up (emphatic) | sizqarışdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be making something seize up (emphatic) | alaqarışdırmay bolmazlathey must be making something seize up (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqarışdıra turmasamif I don't keep making something seize up | senqarışdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep making something seize up | olqarışdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep making something seize up | bizqarışdıra turmasaqif we don't keep making something seize up | sizqarışdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep making something seize up | alaqarışdıra turmasalaif they don't keep making something seize up |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqarışdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making something seize up | senqarışdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making something seize up | olqarışdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making something seize up | bizqarışdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making something seize up | sizqarışdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making something seize up | alaqarışdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making something seize up |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqarışdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making something seize up (emphatic) | senqarışdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making something seize up (emphatic) | olqarışdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making something seize up (emphatic) | bizqarışdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making something seize up (emphatic) | sizqarışdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making something seize up (emphatic) | alaqarışdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making something seize up (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqarışdırmay turamaI keep on not making something seize up | senqarışdırmay turasayou keep on not making something seize up | olqarışdırmay turadıhe keeps on not making something seize up | bizqarışdırmay turabızwe keep on not making something seize up | sizqarışdırmay turasızyou all keep on not making something seize up | alaqarışdırmay turadılathey keep on not making something seize up |
| Progressive — double negation | menqarışdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making something seize up | senqarışdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making something seize up | olqarışdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making something seize up | bizqarışdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making something seize up | sizqarışdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making something seize up | alaqarışdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making something seize up |
| Progressive — double negation | menqarışdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making something seize up? | senqarışdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making something seize up? | olqarışdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making something seize up? | bizqarışdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making something seize up? | sizqarışdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making something seize up? | alaqarışdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making something seize up? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqarışdırğan bolmazmaI can't have made something seize up | senqarışdırğan bolmazsayou can't have made something seize up | olqarışdırğan bolmazhe can't have made something seize up | bizqarışdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have made something seize up | sizqarışdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have made something seize up | alaqarışdırğan bolmazlathey can't have made something seize up |
| Inference — double negation | menqarışdırmağan bolmazmaI must have made something seize up (emphatic) | senqarışdırmağan bolmazsayou must have made something seize up (emphatic) | olqarışdırmağan bolmazhe must have made something seize up (emphatic) | bizqarışdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have made something seize up (emphatic) | sizqarışdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made something seize up (emphatic) | alaqarışdırmağan bolmazlathey must have made something seize up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqarışdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made something seize up | senqarışdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made something seize up | olqarışdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made something seize up | bizqarışdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made something seize up | sizqarışdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made something seize up | alaqarışdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made something seize up |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqarışdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made something seize up | senqarışdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made something seize up | olqarışdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made something seize up | bizqarışdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made something seize up | sizqarışdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made something seize up | alaqarışdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made something seize up |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqarışdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make something seize up | senqarışdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make something seize up | olqarışdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make something seize up |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqarışdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make something seize up (emphatic) | senqarışdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make something seize up (emphatic) | olqarışdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make something seize up (emphatic) | bizqarışdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make something seize up (emphatic) | sizqarışdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make something seize up (emphatic) | alaqarışdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make something seize up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqarışdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make something seize up | senqarışdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make something seize up | olqarışdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make something seize up |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqarışdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make something seize up | senqarışdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make something seize up | olqarışdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make something seize up | bizqarışdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make something seize up | sizqarışdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make something seize up | alaqarışdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make something seize up |