Karachay

qarğandırırğa

/qarʁandɯrɯrʁa/

(v.) make someone swear, put someone on oath one source
  • jaşnı qarğandırdı — he made the young man swear
  • men seni qarğandırmayma — I will not make you swear
  • Quran bla qarğandırdıla — they made him swear on the Qur'an
  • Quran bla qarğandırğan ete edile — they used to make people swear on the Qur'an
  • anı qarğandırırğa kerek edi — he had to be made to swear

Conjugation

Common forms

  • qarğandıradıhe is making someone swear
  • qarğandırdıhe made someone swear
  • qarğandırğandıhe has made someone swear
  • qarğandırırhe will make someone swear
  • qarğandırlıqdıhe is going to make someone swear
  • qarğandıra edihe was making someone swear
  • qarğandırsaif he makes someone swear
  • qarğandır!make someone swear!

Simple tenses

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Present (simple & continuous)menqarğandıramaI am making someone swearsenqarğandırasayou are making someone swearolqarğandıradıhe is making someone swearbizqarğandırabızwe are making someone swearsizqarğandırasızyou all are making someone swearalaqarğandıradılathey are making someone swear
Present (simple & continuous)menqarğandırmaymaI am not making someone swearsenqarğandırmaysayou are not making someone swearolqarğandırmaydıhe is not making someone swearbizqarğandırmaybızwe are not making someone swearsizqarğandırmaysızyou all are not making someone swearalaqarğandırmaydılathey are not making someone swear
Present (simple & continuous)menqarğandıramamı?
qarğandıramıma?am I making someone swear?		senqarğandıramısa?are you making someone swear?olqarğandıramıdı?is he making someone swear?bizqarğandırabızmı?
qarğandıramıbız?are we making someone swear?		sizqarğandıramısız?are you all making someone swear?alaqarğandıramıdıla?are they making someone swear?
Present (simple & continuous)menqarğandırmaymamı?
qarğandırmaymıma?aren't I making someone swear?		senqarğandırmaymısa?aren't you making someone swear?olqarğandırmaymıdı?isn't he making someone swear?bizqarğandırmaybızmı?
qarğandırmaymıbız?aren't we making someone swear?		sizqarğandırmaymısız?aren't you all making someone swear?alaqarğandırmaymıdıla?aren't they making someone swear?
Habitual (usually, tends to)menqarğandırıwçanmaI usually make someone swearsenqarğandırıwçansayou usually make someone swearolqarğandırıwçandıhe usually makes someone swearbizqarğandırıwçanbızwe usually make someone swearsizqarğandırıwçansızyou all usually make someone swearalaqarğandırıwçandılathey usually make someone swear
Habitual (usually, tends to)menqarğandırmawçanmaI usually don't make someone swearsenqarğandırmawçansayou usually don't make someone swearolqarğandırmawçandıhe usually doesn't make someone swearbizqarğandırmawçanbızwe usually don't make someone swearsizqarğandırmawçansızyou all usually don't make someone swearalaqarğandırmawçandılathey usually don't make someone swear
Habitual (usually, tends to)menqarğandırıwçanmamı?
qarğandırıwçanmıma?do I usually make someone swear?		senqarğandırıwçanmısa?do you usually make someone swear?olqarğandırıwçanmıdı?does he usually make someone swear?bizqarğandırıwçanbızmı?
qarğandırıwçanmıbız?do we usually make someone swear?		sizqarğandırıwçanmısız?do you all usually make someone swear?alaqarğandırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make someone swear?
Habitual (usually, tends to)menqarğandırmawçanmamı?
qarğandırmawçanmıma?do I usually not make someone swear?		senqarğandırmawçanmısa?do you usually not make someone swear?olqarğandırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make someone swear?bizqarğandırmawçanbızmı?
qarğandırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make someone swear?		sizqarğandırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make someone swear?alaqarğandırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make someone swear?
Resultative (has become and stays)olqarğandırıbdıhe has made someone swear and remains soalaqarğandırıbdılathey have made someone swear and remain so
Resultative (has become and stays)
Resultative (has become and stays)olqarğandırıbmıdı?has he made someone swear?alaqarğandırıbmıdıla?have they made someone swear?
Resultative (has become and stays)
Durative (keeps doing)menqarğandırıb turamaI keep making someone swearsenqarğandırıb turasayou keep making someone swearolqarğandırıb turadıhe keeps making someone swearbizqarğandırıb turabızwe keep making someone swearsizqarğandırıb turasızyou all keep making someone swearalaqarğandırıb turadılathey keep making someone swear
Durative (keeps doing)menqarğandırıb turmaymaI don't keep making someone swearsenqarğandırıb turmaysayou don't keep making someone swearolqarğandırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone swearbizqarğandırıb turmaybızwe don't keep making someone swearsizqarğandırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone swearalaqarğandırıb turmaydılathey don't keep making someone swear
Durative (keeps doing)menqarğandırıb turamamı?
qarğandırıb turamıma?do I keep making someone swear?		senqarğandırıb turamısa?do you keep making someone swear?olqarğandırıb turamıdı?does he keep making someone swear?bizqarğandırıb turabızmı?
qarğandırıb turamıbız?do we keep making someone swear?		sizqarğandırıb turamısız?do you all keep making someone swear?alaqarğandırıb turamıdıla?do they keep making someone swear?
Durative (keeps doing)menqarğandırıb turmaymamı?
qarğandırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone swear?		senqarğandırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone swear?olqarğandırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone swear?bizqarğandırıb turmaybızmı?
qarğandırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone swear?		sizqarğandırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone swear?alaqarğandırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone swear?
Progressive (in the middle of)menqarğandıra turamaI am in the middle of making someone swearsenqarğandıra turasayou are in the middle of making someone swearolqarğandıra turadıhe is in the middle of making someone swearbizqarğandıra turabızwe are in the middle of making someone swearsizqarğandıra turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone swearalaqarğandıra turadılathey are in the middle of making someone swear
Progressive (in the middle of)menqarğandıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone swearsenqarğandıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone swearolqarğandıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone swearbizqarğandıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone swearsizqarğandıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone swearalaqarğandıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone swear
Progressive (in the middle of)menqarğandıra turamamı?
qarğandıra turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone swear?		senqarğandıra turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone swear?olqarğandıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone swear?bizqarğandıra turabızmı?
qarğandıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone swear?		sizqarğandıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone swear?alaqarğandıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone swear?
Progressive (in the middle of)menqarğandıra turmaymamı?
qarğandıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone swear?		senqarğandıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone swear?olqarğandıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone swear?bizqarğandıra turmaybızmı?
qarğandıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone swear?		sizqarğandıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone swear?alaqarğandıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone swear?
Simple past (definite)menqarğandırdımI made someone swearsenqarğandırdıŋyou made someone swearolqarğandırdıhe made someone swearbizqarğandırdıqwe made someone swearsizqarğandırdığızyou all made someone swearalaqarğandırdılathey made someone swear
Simple past (definite)menqarğandırmadımI didn't make someone swearsenqarğandırmadıŋyou didn't make someone swearolqarğandırmadıhe didn't make someone swearbizqarğandırmadıqwe didn't make someone swearsizqarğandırmadığızyou all didn't make someone swearalaqarğandırmadılathey didn't make someone swear
Simple past (definite)menqarğandırdımmı?did I make someone swear?senqarğandırdıŋmı?did you make someone swear?olqarğandırdımı?did he make someone swear?bizqarğandırdıqmı?did we make someone swear?sizqarğandırdığızmı?did you all make someone swear?alaqarğandırdılamı?did they make someone swear?
Simple past (definite)menqarğandırmadımmı?didn't I make someone swear?senqarğandırmadıŋmı?didn't you make someone swear?olqarğandırmadımı?didn't he make someone swear?bizqarğandırmadıqmı?didn't we make someone swear?sizqarğandırmadığızmı?didn't you all make someone swear?alaqarğandırmadılamı?didn't they make someone swear?
Perfect (past indefinite)menqarğandırğanmaI have made someone swearsenqarğandırğansayou have made someone swearolqarğandırğandıhe has made someone swearbizqarğandırğanbızwe have made someone swearsizqarğandırğansızyou all have made someone swearalaqarğandırğandılathey have made someone swear
Perfect (past indefinite)menqarğandırmağanmaI haven't made someone swearsenqarğandırmağansayou haven't made someone swearolqarğandırmağandıhe hasn't made someone swearbizqarğandırmağanbızwe haven't made someone swearsizqarğandırmağansızyou all haven't made someone swearalaqarğandırmağandılathey haven't made someone swear
Perfect (past indefinite)menqarğandırğanmamı?
qarğandırğanmıma?have I made someone swear?		senqarğandırğanmısa?have you made someone swear?olqarğandırğanmıdı?has he made someone swear?bizqarğandırğanbızmı?
qarğandırğanmıbız?have we made someone swear?		sizqarğandırğanmısız?have you all made someone swear?alaqarğandırğanmıdıla?have they made someone swear?
Perfect (past indefinite)menqarğandırmağanmamı?
qarğandırmağanmıma?haven't I made someone swear?		senqarğandırmağanmısa?haven't you made someone swear?olqarğandırmağanmıdı?hasn't he made someone swear?bizqarğandırmağanbızmı?
qarğandırmağanmıbız?haven't we made someone swear?		sizqarğandırmağanmısız?haven't you all made someone swear?alaqarğandırmağanmıdıla?haven't they made someone swear?
Durative, definite past (kept doing)menqarğandırıb turdumI kept making someone swearsenqarğandırıb turduŋyou kept making someone swearolqarğandırıb turduhe kept making someone swearbizqarğandırıb turduqwe kept making someone swearsizqarğandırıb turduğuzyou all kept making someone swearalaqarğandırıb turdulathey kept making someone swear
Durative, definite past (kept doing)menqarğandırıb turmadımI didn't keep making someone swearsenqarğandırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone swearolqarğandırıb turmadıhe didn't keep making someone swearbizqarğandırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone swearsizqarğandırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone swearalaqarğandırıb turmadılathey didn't keep making someone swear
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Indefinite future (future I)menqarğandırırmaI will make someone swearsenqarğandırırsayou will make someone swearolqarğandırırhe will make someone swearbizqarğandırırbızwe will make someone swearsizqarğandırırsızyou all will make someone swearalaqarğandırırlathey will make someone swear
Indefinite future (future I)menqarğandırmazmaI won't make someone swearsenqarğandırmazsayou won't make someone swearolqarğandırmazhe won't make someone swearbizqarğandırmazbızwe won't make someone swearsizqarğandırmazsızyou all won't make someone swearalaqarğandırmazlathey won't make someone swear
Indefinite future (future I)menqarğandırırmamı?
qarğandırırmıma?will I make someone swear?		senqarğandırırmısa?will you make someone swear?olqarğandırırmı?will he make someone swear?bizqarğandırırbızmı?
qarğandırırmıbız?will we make someone swear?		sizqarğandırırmısız?will you all make someone swear?alaqarğandırırlamı?
qarğandırırmıla?will they make someone swear?
Indefinite future (future I)menqarğandırmazmamı?
qarğandırmazmıma?won't I make someone swear?		senqarğandırmazmısa?won't you make someone swear?olqarğandırmazmı?won't he make someone swear?bizqarğandırmazbızmı?
qarğandırmazmıbız?won't we make someone swear?		sizqarğandırmazmısız?won't you all make someone swear?alaqarğandırmazlamı?
qarğandırmazmıla?won't they make someone swear?
Definite future (future II)menqarğandırlıqma1qarğandırrıqmaI am going to make someone swearsenqarğandırlıqsa1qarğandırrıqsayou are going to make someone swearolqarğandırlıqdı1qarğandırrıqdıhe is going to make someone swearbizqarğandırlıqbız1qarğandırrıqbızwe are going to make someone swearsizqarğandırlıqsız1qarğandırrıqsızyou all are going to make someone swearalaqarğandırlıqdıla1qarğandırrıqdılathey are going to make someone swear
Definite future (future II)menqarğandırlıq tülme1qarğandırrıq tülmeI am not going to make someone swearsenqarğandırlıq tülse1qarğandırrıq tülseyou are not going to make someone swearolqarğandırlıq tüldü1qarğandırrıq tüldühe is not going to make someone swearbizqarğandırlıq tülbüz1qarğandırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to make someone swearsizqarğandırlıq tülsüz1qarğandırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone swearalaqarğandırlıq tüldüle1qarğandırrıq tüldülethey are not going to make someone swear
Definite future (future II)menqarğandırlıqmamı?1
qarğandırlıqmıma?qarğandırrıqmamı?am I going to make someone swear?		senqarğandırlıqmısa?1qarğandırrıqmısa?are you going to make someone swear?olqarğandırlıqmıdı?1qarğandırrıqmıdı?is he going to make someone swear?bizqarğandırlıqbızmı?1
qarğandırlıqmıbız?qarğandırrıqbızmı?are we going to make someone swear?		sizqarğandırlıqmısız?1qarğandırrıqmısız?are you all going to make someone swear?alaqarğandırlıqmıdıla?1qarğandırrıqmıdıla?are they going to make someone swear?
Definite future (future II)menqarğandırlıq tülmüme?1qarğandırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone swear?senqarğandırlıq tülmüse?1qarğandırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone swear?olqarğandırlıq tülmüdü?1qarğandırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone swear?bizqarğandırlıq tülmübüz?1qarğandırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone swear?sizqarğandırlıq tülmüsüz?1qarğandırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone swear?alaqarğandırlıq tülmüdüle?1qarğandırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone swear?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

  1. Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qarğandırrıqdı

Past compound tenses

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)menqarğandırğan edimqarğandırğanemI had made someone swearsenqarğandırğan ediŋqarğandırğaneŋyou had made someone swearolqarğandırğan ediqarğandırğanedhe had made someone swearbizqarğandırğan edikqarğandırğanekwe had made someone swearsizqarğandırğan edigizqarğandırğanegizyou all had made someone swearalaqarğandırğan edileqarğandırğanellethey had made someone swear
Past perfect (pluperfect)menqarğandırmağan edimqarğandırmağanemI hadn't made someone swearsenqarğandırmağan ediŋqarğandırmağaneŋyou hadn't made someone swearolqarğandırmağan ediqarğandırmağanedhe hadn't made someone swearbizqarğandırmağan edikqarğandırmağanekwe hadn't made someone swearsizqarğandırmağan edigizqarğandırmağanegizyou all hadn't made someone swearalaqarğandırmağan edileqarğandırmağanellethey hadn't made someone swear
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)menqarğandıra edimqarğandıraemI was making someone swearsenqarğandıra ediŋqarğandıraeŋyou were making someone swearolqarğandıra ediqarğandıraedhe was making someone swearbizqarğandıra edikqarğandıraekwe were making someone swearsizqarğandıra edigizqarğandıraegizyou all were making someone swearalaqarğandıra edileqarğandıraellethey were making someone swear
Past continuous (imperfect)menqarğandırmay edimqarğandırmayemI wasn't making someone swearsenqarğandırmay ediŋqarğandırmayeŋyou weren't making someone swearolqarğandırmay ediqarğandırmayedhe wasn't making someone swearbizqarğandırmay edikqarğandırmayekwe weren't making someone swearsizqarğandırmay edigizqarğandırmayegizyou all weren't making someone swearalaqarğandırmay edileqarğandırmayellethey weren't making someone swear
Past continuous (imperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)
Habitual past (used to)menqarğandırıwçan edimqarğandırıwçanemI used to make someone swearsenqarğandırıwçan ediŋqarğandırıwçaneŋyou used to make someone swearolqarğandırıwçan ediqarğandırıwçanedhe used to make someone swearbizqarğandırıwçan edikqarğandırıwçanekwe used to make someone swearsizqarğandırıwçan edigizqarğandırıwçanegizyou all used to make someone swearalaqarğandırıwçan edileqarğandırıwçanellethey used to make someone swear
Habitual past (used to)menqarğandırmawçan edimqarğandırmawçanemI didn't use to make someone swearsenqarğandırmawçan ediŋqarğandırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make someone swearolqarğandırmawçan ediqarğandırmawçanedhe didn't use to make someone swearbizqarğandırmawçan edikqarğandırmawçanekwe didn't use to make someone swearsizqarğandırmawçan edigizqarğandırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make someone swearalaqarğandırmawçan edileqarğandırmawçanellethey didn't use to make someone swear
Habitual past (used to)
Habitual past (used to)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)olqarğandırıb edihe had made someone swear and remained soalaqarğandırıb edilethey had made someone swear and remained so
Resultative past (had become and stayed)olqarğandırıb tül edihe hadn't made someone swearalaqarğandırıb tül edilethey hadn't made someone swear
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Past durative (had kept doing)menqarğandırıb tura edimqarğandırıb turaemI had kept making someone swearsenqarğandırıb tura ediŋqarğandırıb turaeŋyou had kept making someone swearolqarğandırıb tura ediqarğandırıb turaedhe had kept making someone swearbizqarğandırıb tura edikqarğandırıb turaekwe had kept making someone swearsizqarğandırıb tura edigizqarğandırıb turaegizyou all had kept making someone swearalaqarğandırıb tura edileqarğandırıb turaellethey had kept making someone swear
Past durative (had kept doing)menqarğandırıb turmay edimqarğandırıb turmayemI hadn't kept making someone swearsenqarğandırıb turmay ediŋqarğandırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone swearolqarğandırıb turmay ediqarğandırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone swearbizqarğandırıb turmay edikqarğandırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone swearsizqarğandırıb turmay edigizqarğandırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone swearalaqarğandırıb turmay edileqarğandırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone swear
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)menqarğandıra tura edimqarğandıra turaemI was in the middle of making someone swearsenqarğandıra tura ediŋqarğandıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone swearolqarğandıra tura ediqarğandıra turaedhe was in the middle of making someone swearbizqarğandıra tura edikqarğandıra turaekwe were in the middle of making someone swearsizqarğandıra tura edigizqarğandıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone swearalaqarğandıra tura edileqarğandıra turaellethey were in the middle of making someone swear
Past progressive (was in the middle of)menqarğandıra turmay edimqarğandıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone swearsenqarğandıra turmay ediŋqarğandıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone swearolqarğandıra turmay ediqarğandıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone swearbizqarğandıra turmay edikqarğandıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone swearsizqarğandıra turmay edigizqarğandıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone swearalaqarğandıra turmay edileqarğandıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone swear
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Conditional result (would)menqarğandırır edimqarğandırır emI would make someone swearsenqarğandırır ediŋqarğandırır eŋyou would make someone swearolqarğandırır ediqarğandırır edhe would make someone swearbizqarğandırır edikqarğandırır ekwe would make someone swearsizqarğandırır edigizqarğandırır egizyou all would make someone swearalaqarğandırır edileqarğandırır ellethey would make someone swear
Conditional result (would)menqarğandırmaz edimqarğandırmaz emI wouldn't make someone swearsenqarğandırmaz ediŋqarğandırmaz eŋyou wouldn't make someone swearolqarğandırmaz ediqarğandırmaz edhe wouldn't make someone swearbizqarğandırmaz edikqarğandırmaz ekwe wouldn't make someone swearsizqarğandırmaz edigizqarğandırmaz egizyou all wouldn't make someone swearalaqarğandırmaz edileqarğandırmaz ellethey wouldn't make someone swear
Conditional result (would)
Conditional result (would)
Past conditional result (would have)menqarğandırlıq edim2qarğandırlıq emqarğandırrıq edimI would have made someone swearsenqarğandırlıq ediŋ2qarğandırlıq eŋqarğandırrıq ediŋyou would have made someone swearolqarğandırlıq edi2qarğandırlıq edqarğandırrıq edihe would have made someone swearbizqarğandırlıq edik2qarğandırlıq ekqarğandırrıq edikwe would have made someone swearsizqarğandırlıq edigiz2qarğandırlıq egizqarğandırrıq edigizyou all would have made someone swearalaqarğandırlıq edile2qarğandırlıq elleqarğandırrıq edilethey would have made someone swear
Past conditional result (would have)menqarğandırlıq tül edim2qarğandırlıq tül emqarğandırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have made someone swearsenqarğandırlıq tül ediŋ2qarğandırlıq tül eŋqarğandırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone swearolqarğandırlıq tül edi2qarğandırlıq tül edqarğandırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have made someone swearbizqarğandırlıq tül edik2qarğandırlıq tül ekqarğandırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone swearsizqarğandırlıq tül edigiz2qarğandırlıq tül egizqarğandırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone swearalaqarğandırlıq tül edile2qarğandırlıq tül elleqarğandırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone swear
Past conditional result (would have)
Past conditional result (would have)
  1. Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qarğandırrıq edi

Conditional

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Conditionalmenqarğandırsamif I make someone swearsenqarğandırsaŋif you make someone swearolqarğandırsaif he makes someone swearbizqarğandırsaqif we make someone swearsizqarğandırsağızif you all make someone swearalaqarğandırsalaif they make someone swear
Conditionalmenqarğandırmasamif I don't make someone swearsenqarğandırmasaŋif you don't make someone swearolqarğandırmasaif he doesn't make someone swearbizqarğandırmasaqif we don't make someone swearsizqarğandırmasağızif you all don't make someone swearalaqarğandırmasalaif they don't make someone swear
Conditional
Conditional
Conditional, present realmenqarğandıra esemif I am making someone swearsenqarğandıra eseŋif you are making someone swearolqarğandıra eseif he is making someone swearbizqarğandıra esekif we are making someone swearsizqarğandıra esegizif you all are making someone swearalaqarğandıra eseleif they are making someone swear
Conditional, present realmenqarğandırmay esemif I am not making someone swearsenqarğandırmay eseŋif you are not making someone swearolqarğandırmay eseif he is not making someone swearbizqarğandırmay esekif we are not making someone swearsizqarğandırmay esegizif you all are not making someone swearalaqarğandırmay eseleif they are not making someone swear
Conditional, present real
Conditional, present real
Wish, present/future (if only)menqarğandırsam ediqarğandırsam edif only I made someone swearsenqarğandırsaŋ ediqarğandırsaŋ edif only you made someone swearolqarğandırsa ediqarğandırsaedif only he made someone swearbizqarğandırsaq ediqarğandırsaq edif only we made someone swearsizqarğandırsağız ediqarğandırsağız edif only you all made someone swearalaqarğandırsala ediqarğandırsalaedif only they made someone swear
Wish, present/future (if only)menqarğandırmasam ediqarğandırmasam edif only I didn't make someone swearsenqarğandırmasaŋ ediqarğandırmasaŋ edif only you didn't make someone swearolqarğandırmasa ediqarğandırmasaedif only he didn't make someone swearbizqarğandırmasaq ediqarğandırmasaq edif only we didn't make someone swearsizqarğandırmasağız ediqarğandırmasağız edif only you all didn't make someone swearalaqarğandırmasala ediqarğandırmasalaedif only they didn't make someone swear
Wish, present/future (if only)
Wish, present/future (if only)
Durative conditionalmenqarğandırıb tursamif I carry on making someone swearsenqarğandırıb tursaŋif you carry on making someone swearolqarğandırıb tursaif he carries on making someone swearbizqarğandırıb tursaqif we carry on making someone swearsizqarğandırıb tursağızif you all carry on making someone swearalaqarğandırıb tursalaif they carry on making someone swear
Durative conditionalmenqarğandırıb turmasamif I don't carry on making someone swearsenqarğandırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone swearolqarğandırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone swearbizqarğandırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone swearsizqarğandırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone swearalaqarğandırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone swear
Durative conditional
Durative conditional
Durative conditional, present realmenqarğandırıb tura esemif I have kept making someone swearsenqarğandırıb tura eseŋif you have kept making someone swearolqarğandırıb tura eseif he has kept making someone swearbizqarğandırıb tura esekif we have kept making someone swearsizqarğandırıb tura esegizif you all have kept making someone swearalaqarğandırıb tura eseleif they have kept making someone swear
Durative conditional, present realmenqarğandırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone swearsenqarğandırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone swearolqarğandırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone swearbizqarğandırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone swearsizqarğandırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone swearalaqarğandırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone swear
Durative conditional, present real
Durative conditional, present real
Progressive conditionalmenqarğandıra tursamif I keep making someone swearsenqarğandıra tursaŋif you keep making someone swearolqarğandıra tursaif he keeps making someone swearbizqarğandıra tursaqif we keep making someone swearsizqarğandıra tursağızif you all keep making someone swearalaqarğandıra tursalaif they keep making someone swear
Progressive conditionalmenqarğandırmay tursamif I keep on not making someone swearsenqarğandırmay tursaŋif you keep on not making someone swearolqarğandırmay tursaif he keeps on not making someone swearbizqarğandırmay tursaqif we keep on not making someone swearsizqarğandırmay tursağızif you all keep on not making someone swearalaqarğandırmay tursalaif they keep on not making someone swear
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional, present realmenqarğandıra tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone swearsenqarğandıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone swearolqarğandıra tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone swearbizqarğandıra tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone swearsizqarğandıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone swearalaqarğandıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone swear
Progressive conditional, present realmenqarğandırmay tura esemif I keep on not making someone swearsenqarğandırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone swearolqarğandırmay tura eseif he keeps on not making someone swearbizqarğandırmay tura esekif we keep on not making someone swearsizqarğandırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone swearalaqarğandırmay tura eseleif they keep on not making someone swear
Progressive conditional, present real
Progressive conditional, present real
Conditional, definite past3menqarğandırdım esemif I made someone swearsenqarğandırdıŋ eseŋif you made someone swearolqarğandırdı eseif he made someone swearbizqarğandırdıq esekif we made someone swearsizqarğandırdığız esegizif you all made someone swearalaqarğandırdıla eseleif they made someone swear
Conditional, definite past3menqarğandırmadım esemif I didn't make someone swearsenqarğandırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone swearolqarğandırmadı eseif he didn't make someone swearbizqarğandırmadıq esekif we didn't make someone swearsizqarğandırmadığız esegizif you all didn't make someone swearalaqarğandırmadıla eseleif they didn't make someone swear
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, past realmenqarğandırğan esemif I did make someone swear (indeed)senqarğandırğan eseŋif you did make someone swear (indeed)olqarğandırğan eseif he did make someone swear (indeed)bizqarğandırğan esekif we did make someone swear (indeed)sizqarğandırğan esegizif you all did make someone swear (indeed)alaqarğandırğan eseleif they did make someone swear (indeed)
Conditional, past realmenqarğandırmağan esemif I didn't make someone swear (indeed)senqarğandırmağan eseŋif you didn't make someone swear (indeed)olqarğandırmağan eseif he didn't make someone swear (indeed)bizqarğandırmağan esekif we didn't make someone swear (indeed)sizqarğandırmağan esegizif you all didn't make someone swear (indeed)alaqarğandırmağan eseleif they didn't make someone swear (indeed)
Conditional, past real
Conditional, past real
Conditional, counterfactualmenqarğandırğan bolsamif I had made someone swearsenqarğandırğan bolsaŋif you had made someone swearolqarğandırğan bolsaif he had made someone swearbizqarğandırğan bolsaqif we had made someone swearsizqarğandırğan bolsağızif you all had made someone swearalaqarğandırğan bolsalaif they had made someone swear
Conditional, counterfactualmenqarğandırmağan bolsamif I hadn't made someone swearsenqarğandırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone swearolqarğandırmağan bolsaif he hadn't made someone swearbizqarğandırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made someone swearsizqarğandırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone swearalaqarğandırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made someone swear
Conditional, counterfactual
Conditional, counterfactual
Wish, past (if only I had)menqarğandırğan bolsam ediqarğandırğan bolsam edif only I had made someone swearsenqarğandırğan bolsaŋ ediqarğandırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone swearolqarğandırğan bolsa ediqarğandırğan bolsaedif only he had made someone swearbizqarğandırğan bolsaq ediqarğandırğan bolsaq edif only we had made someone swearsizqarğandırğan bolsağız ediqarğandırğan bolsağız edif only you all had made someone swearalaqarğandırğan bolsala ediqarğandırğan bolsalaedif only they had made someone swear
Wish, past (if only I had)menqarğandırmağan bolsam ediqarğandırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone swearsenqarğandırmağan bolsaŋ ediqarğandırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone swearolqarğandırmağan bolsa ediqarğandırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone swearbizqarğandırmağan bolsaq ediqarğandırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone swearsizqarğandırmağan bolsağız ediqarğandırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone swearalaqarğandırmağan bolsala ediqarğandırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone swear
Wish, past (if only I had)
Wish, past (if only I had)
Conditional, aoristmenqarğandırır esemif I will make someone swearsenqarğandırır eseŋif you will make someone swearolqarğandırır eseif he will make someone swearbizqarğandırır esekif we will make someone swearsizqarğandırır esegizif you all will make someone swearalaqarğandırır eseleif they will make someone swear
Conditional, aoristmenqarğandırmaz esemif I won't make someone swearsenqarğandırmaz eseŋif you won't make someone swearolqarğandırmaz eseif he won't make someone swearbizqarğandırmaz esekif we won't make someone swearsizqarğandırmaz esegizif you all won't make someone swearalaqarğandırmaz eseleif they won't make someone swear
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, futuremenqarğandırlıq esem4qarğandırrıq esemif I am going to make someone swearsenqarğandırlıq eseŋ4qarğandırrıq eseŋif you are going to make someone swearolqarğandırlıq ese4qarğandırrıq eseif he is going to make someone swearbizqarğandırlıq esek4qarğandırrıq esekif we are going to make someone swearsizqarğandırlıq esegiz4qarğandırrıq esegizif you all are going to make someone swearalaqarğandırlıq esele4qarğandırrıq eseleif they are going to make someone swear
Conditional, futuremenqarğandırlıq tül esem4qarğandırrıq tül esemif I am not going to make someone swearsenqarğandırlıq tül eseŋ4qarğandırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone swearolqarğandırlıq tül ese4qarğandırrıq tül eseif he is not going to make someone swearbizqarğandırlıq tül esek4qarğandırrıq tül esekif we are not going to make someone swearsizqarğandırlıq tül esegiz4qarğandırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone swearalaqarğandırlıq tül esele4qarğandırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to make someone swear
Conditional, future
Conditional, future
Conditional, counterfactual futuremenqarğandırlıq bolsam5qarğandırrıq bolsamif I were going to make someone swearsenqarğandırlıq bolsaŋ5qarğandırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to make someone swearolqarğandırlıq bolsa5qarğandırrıq bolsaif he were going to make someone swearbizqarğandırlıq bolsaq5qarğandırrıq bolsaqif we were going to make someone swearsizqarğandırlıq bolsağız5qarğandırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to make someone swearalaqarğandırlıq bolsala5qarğandırrıq bolsalaif they were going to make someone swear
Conditional, counterfactual futuremenqarğandırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make someone swearsenqarğandırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone swearolqarğandırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make someone swearbizqarğandırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make someone swearsizqarğandırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone swearalaqarğandırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make someone swear
Conditional, counterfactual future
Conditional, counterfactual future

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

  1. Conditional, definite pastalso qarğandırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
  2. Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qarğandırrıq ese
  3. Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qarğandırrıq bolsa

Inferential

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present (must be doing)menqarğandıra bolurmaI must be making someone swearsenqarğandıra bolursayou must be making someone swearolqarğandıra bolurhe must be making someone swearbizqarğandıra bolurbuzwe must be making someone swearsizqarğandıra bolursuzyou all must be making someone swearalaqarğandıra bolurlathey must be making someone swear
Inference, present (must be doing)menqarğandırmay bolurmaI must not be making someone swearsenqarğandırmay bolursayou must not be making someone swearolqarğandırmay bolurhe must not be making someone swearbizqarğandırmay bolurbuzwe must not be making someone swearsizqarğandırmay bolursuzyou all must not be making someone swearalaqarğandırmay bolurlathey must not be making someone swear
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)menqarğandıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone swearsenqarğandıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone swearolqarğandıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone swearbizqarğandıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone swearsizqarğandıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone swearalaqarğandıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone swear
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)menqarğandırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone swearsenqarğandırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone swearolqarğandırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone swearbizqarğandırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone swearsizqarğandırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone swearalaqarğandırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone swear
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference (must have)menqarğandırğan bolurmaI must have made someone swearsenqarğandırğan bolursayou must have made someone swearolqarğandırğan bolurhe must have made someone swearbizqarğandırğan bolurbuzwe must have made someone swearsizqarğandırğan bolursuzyou all must have made someone swearalaqarğandırğan bolurlathey must have made someone swear
Inference (must have)menqarğandırmağan bolurmaI must not have made someone swearsenqarğandırmağan bolursayou must not have made someone swearolqarğandırmağan bolurhe must not have made someone swearbizqarğandırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made someone swearsizqarğandırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made someone swearalaqarğandırmağan bolurlathey must not have made someone swear
Inference (must have)
Inference (must have)
Inference, future (must be going to)menqarğandırlıq bolurma6qarğandırrıq bolurmaI must be going to make someone swearsenqarğandırlıq bolursa6qarğandırrıq bolursayou must be going to make someone swearolqarğandırlıq bolur6qarğandırrıq bolurhe must be going to make someone swearbizqarğandırlıq bolurbuz6qarğandırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone swearsizqarğandırlıq bolursuz6qarğandırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone swearalaqarğandırlıq bolurla6qarğandırrıq bolurlathey must be going to make someone swear
Inference, future (must be going to)menqarğandırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make someone swearsenqarğandırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make someone swearolqarğandırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make someone swearbizqarğandırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone swearsizqarğandırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone swearalaqarğandırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make someone swear
Inference, future (must be going to)
Inference, future (must be going to)

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

  1. Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qarğandırrıq bolur

Commands, requests and wishes

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Commands & suggestionsmenqarğandırayımlet me make someone swearsenqarğandır!make someone swear!olqarğandırsınlet him make someone swearbizqarğandırayıqlet's make someone swearsizqarğandırığız!make someone swear, you all!alaqarğandırsınlalet them make someone swear
Commands & suggestionsmenqarğandırmayımlet me not make someone swearsenqarğandırma!don't make someone swear!olqarğandırmasınlet him not make someone swearbizqarğandırmayıqlet's not make someone swearsizqarğandırmağız!don't make someone swear, you all!alaqarğandırmasınlalet them not make someone swear
Commands & suggestionsmenqarğandırayımmı?shall I make someone swear?olqarğandırsınmı?should he make someone swear?bizqarğandırayıqmı?shall we make someone swear?alaqarğandırsınlamı?should they make someone swear?
Commands & suggestionsmenqarğandırmayımmı?shall I not make someone swear?olqarğandırmasınmı?should he not make someone swear?bizqarğandırmayıqmı?shall we not make someone swear?alaqarğandırmasınlamı?should they not make someone swear?
Requestssenqarğandırçı7qarğandırçınplease make someone swearolqarğandırsınçıdo let him make someone swearsizqarğandırçığızplease make someone swear (plural/polite)alaqarğandırsınlaçıdo let them make someone swear
Requestssenqarğandırmaçı7qarğandırmaçınplease don't make someone swearolqarğandırmasınçıdo let him not make someone swearsizqarğandırmaçığızplease don't make someone swear (plural/polite)alaqarğandırmasınlaçıdo let them not make someone swear
Requests
Requests
Blessings & curses — may you…senqarğandırğınqarğandırğımay you make someone swear
Blessings & curses — may you…senqarğandırmağınqarğandırmağımay you not make someone swear
Blessings & curses — may you…
Blessings & curses — may you…
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)menqarğandırğay edim
qarğandırğa edimwould that I made someone swear		senqarğandırğay ediŋ
qarğandırğa ediŋwould that you made someone swear		olqarğandırğay edi
qarğandırğa ediwould that he made someone swear		bizqarğandırğay edik
qarğandırğa edikwould that we made someone swear		sizqarğandırğay edigiz
qarğandırğa edigizwould that you all made someone swear		alaqarğandırğay edile
qarğandırğa edilewould that they made someone swear
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)menqarğandırmağay edim
qarğandırmağa edimwould that I did not make someone swear		senqarğandırmağay ediŋ
qarğandırmağa ediŋwould that you did not make someone swear		olqarğandırmağay edi
qarğandırmağa ediwould that he did not make someone swear		bizqarğandırmağay edik
qarğandırmağa edikwould that we did not make someone swear		sizqarğandırmağay edigiz
qarğandırmağa edigizwould that you all did not make someone swear		alaqarğandırmağay edile
qarğandırmağa edilewould that they did not make someone swear
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Let someone… (commands)menqarğandırmağa qoyayımqarğandırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone swearsenqarğandırmağa qoy!qarğandırma qoy!let someone make someone swear!olqarğandırmağa qoysunqarğandırma qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone swearbizqarğandırmağa qoyayıqqarğandırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone swearsizqarğandırmağa qoyuğuz!qarğandırma qoyuğuz!let someone make someone swear, you all!alaqarğandırmağa qoysunlaqarğandırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone swear
Let someone… (commands)menqarğandırmağa qoymayımqarğandırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone swearsenqarğandırmağa qoyma!qarğandırma qoyma!don't let someone make someone swear!olqarğandırmağa qoymasınqarğandırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone swearbizqarğandırmağa qoymayıqqarğandırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone swearsizqarğandırmağa qoymağız!qarğandırma qoymağız!don't let someone make someone swear, you all!alaqarğandırmağa qoymasınlaqarğandırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone swear
Let someone… (commands)menqarğandırmağa qoyayımmı?qarğandırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone swear?olqarğandırmağa qoysunmu?qarğandırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone swear?bizqarğandırmağa qoyayıqmı?qarğandırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone swear?alaqarğandırmağa qoysunlamı?qarğandırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone swear?
Let someone… (commands)menqarğandırmağa qoymayımmı?qarğandırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone swear?olqarğandırmağa qoymasınmı?qarğandırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone swear?bizqarğandırmağa qoymayıqmı?qarğandırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone swear?alaqarğandırmağa qoymasınlamı?qarğandırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone swear?
Let someone… (present)menqarğandırmağa qoyamaqarğandırma qoyamaI allow someone to make someone swearsenqarğandırmağa qoyasaqarğandırma qoyasayou allow someone to make someone swearolqarğandırmağa qoyadıqarğandırma qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone swearbizqarğandırmağa qoyabızqarğandırma qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone swearsizqarğandırmağa qoyasızqarğandırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone swearalaqarğandırmağa qoyadılaqarğandırma qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone swear
Let someone… (present)menqarğandırmağa qoymaymaqarğandırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone swearsenqarğandırmağa qoymaysaqarğandırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone swearolqarğandırmağa qoymaydıqarğandırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone swearbizqarğandırmağa qoymaybızqarğandırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone swearsizqarğandırmağa qoymaysızqarğandırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone swearalaqarğandırmağa qoymaydılaqarğandırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone swear
Let someone… (present)menqarğandırmağa qoyamamı?qarğandırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone swear?senqarğandırmağa qoyamısa?qarğandırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone swear?olqarğandırmağa qoyamıdı?qarğandırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone swear?bizqarğandırmağa qoyabızmı?qarğandırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone swear?sizqarğandırmağa qoyamısız?qarğandırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone swear?alaqarğandırmağa qoyamıdıla?qarğandırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone swear?
Let someone… (present)menqarğandırmağa qoymaymamı?qarğandırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone swear?senqarğandırmağa qoymaymısa?qarğandırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone swear?olqarğandırmağa qoymaymıdı?qarğandırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone swear?bizqarğandırmağa qoymaybızmı?qarğandırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone swear?sizqarğandırmağa qoymaymısız?qarğandırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone swear?alaqarğandırmağa qoymaymıdıla?qarğandırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone swear?
Let someone… (past)menqarğandırmağa qoydumqarğandırma qoydumI allowed someone to make someone swearsenqarğandırmağa qoyduŋqarğandırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone swearolqarğandırmağa qoyduqarğandırma qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone swearbizqarğandırmağa qoyduqqarğandırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone swearsizqarğandırmağa qoyduğuzqarğandırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone swearalaqarğandırmağa qoydulaqarğandırma qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone swear
Let someone… (past)menqarğandırmağa qoymadımqarğandırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone swearsenqarğandırmağa qoymadıŋqarğandırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone swearolqarğandırmağa qoymadıqarğandırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone swearbizqarğandırmağa qoymadıqqarğandırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone swearsizqarğandırmağa qoymadığızqarğandırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone swearalaqarğandırmağa qoymadılaqarğandırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone swear
Let someone… (past)menqarğandırmağa qoydummu?qarğandırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone swear?senqarğandırmağa qoyduŋmu?qarğandırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone swear?olqarğandırmağa qoydumu?qarğandırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone swear?bizqarğandırmağa qoyduqmu?qarğandırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone swear?sizqarğandırmağa qoyduğuzmu?qarğandırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone swear?alaqarğandırmağa qoydulamı?qarğandırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone swear?
Let someone… (past)menqarğandırmağa qoymadımmı?qarğandırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone swear?senqarğandırmağa qoymadıŋmı?qarğandırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone swear?olqarğandırmağa qoymadımı?qarğandırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone swear?bizqarğandırmağa qoymadıqmı?qarğandırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone swear?sizqarğandırmağa qoymadığızmı?qarğandırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone swear?alaqarğandırmağa qoymadılamı?qarğandırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone swear?
  1. RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

qarğandıralırğa be able to make someone swear · qarğandıralmazğa be unable to make someone swear

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Ability — presentmenqarğandıralamaI can make someone swearsenqarğandıralasayou can make someone swearolqarğandıraladıhe can make someone swearbizqarğandıralabızwe can make someone swearsizqarğandıralasızyou all can make someone swearalaqarğandıraladılathey can make someone swear
Ability — presentmenqarğandıralmaymaI can't make someone swearsenqarğandıralmaysayou can't make someone swearolqarğandıralmaydıhe can't make someone swearbizqarğandıralmaybızwe can't make someone swearsizqarğandıralmaysızyou all can't make someone swearalaqarğandıralmaydılathey can't make someone swear
Ability — presentmenqarğandıralamamı?
qarğandıralamıma?can I make someone swear?		senqarğandıralamısa?can you make someone swear?olqarğandıralamıdı?can he make someone swear?bizqarğandıralabızmı?
qarğandıralamıbız?can we make someone swear?		sizqarğandıralamısız?can you all make someone swear?alaqarğandıralamıdıla?can they make someone swear?
Ability — presentmenqarğandıralmaymamı?
qarğandıralmaymıma?can't I make someone swear?		senqarğandıralmaymısa?can't you make someone swear?olqarğandıralmaymıdı?can't he make someone swear?bizqarğandıralmaybızmı?
qarğandıralmaymıbız?can't we make someone swear?		sizqarğandıralmaymısız?can't you all make someone swear?alaqarğandıralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone swear?
Ability — if I can…menqarğandıralsamif I can make someone swearsenqarğandıralsaŋif you can make someone swearolqarğandıralsaif he can make someone swearbizqarğandıralsaqif we can make someone swearsizqarğandıralsağızif you all can make someone swearalaqarğandıralsalaif they can make someone swear
Ability — if I can…menqarğandıralmasamif I can't make someone swearsenqarğandıralmasaŋif you can't make someone swearolqarğandıralmasaif he can't make someone swearbizqarğandıralmasaqif we can't make someone swearsizqarğandıralmasağızif you all can't make someone swearalaqarğandıralmasalaif they can't make someone swear
Ability — if I can…
Ability — if I can…
Ability — simple pastmenqarğandıraldımI was able to make someone swearsenqarğandıraldıŋyou were able to make someone swearolqarğandıraldıhe was able to make someone swearbizqarğandıraldıqwe were able to make someone swearsizqarğandıraldığızyou all were able to make someone swearalaqarğandıraldılathey were able to make someone swear
Ability — simple pastmenqarğandıralmadımI could not make someone swearsenqarğandıralmadıŋyou could not make someone swearolqarğandıralmadıhe could not make someone swearbizqarğandıralmadıqwe could not make someone swearsizqarğandıralmadığızyou all could not make someone swearalaqarğandıralmadılathey could not make someone swear
Ability — simple pastmenqarğandıraldımmı?was I able to make someone swear?senqarğandıraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone swear?olqarğandıraldımı?was he able to make someone swear?bizqarğandıraldıqmı?were we able to make someone swear?sizqarğandıraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone swear?alaqarğandıraldılamı?were they able to make someone swear?
Ability — simple pastmenqarğandıralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone swear?senqarğandıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone swear?olqarğandıralmadımı?couldn't he make someone swear?bizqarğandıralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone swear?sizqarğandıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone swear?alaqarğandıralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone swear?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenqarğandıralğanmaI have been able to make someone swearsenqarğandıralğansayou have been able to make someone swearolqarğandıralğandıhe has been able to make someone swearbizqarğandıralğanbızwe have been able to make someone swearsizqarğandıralğansızyou all have been able to make someone swearalaqarğandıralğandılathey have been able to make someone swear
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenqarğandıralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone swearsenqarğandıralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone swearolqarğandıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone swearbizqarğandıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone swearsizqarğandıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone swearalaqarğandıralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone swear
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenqarğandıralğanmamı?
qarğandıralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone swear?		senqarğandıralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone swear?olqarğandıralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone swear?bizqarğandıralğanbızmı?
qarğandıralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone swear?		sizqarğandıralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone swear?alaqarğandıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone swear?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenqarğandıralmağanmamı?
qarğandıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone swear?		senqarğandıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone swear?olqarğandıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone swear?bizqarğandıralmağanbızmı?
qarğandıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone swear?		sizqarğandıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone swear?alaqarğandıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone swear?
Ability — past perfectmenqarğandıralğan edimqarğandıralğanemI had been able to make someone swearsenqarğandıralğan ediŋqarğandıralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone swearolqarğandıralğan ediqarğandıralğanedhe had been able to make someone swearbizqarğandıralğan edikqarğandıralğanekwe had been able to make someone swearsizqarğandıralğan edigizqarğandıralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone swearalaqarğandıralğan edileqarğandıralğanellethey had been able to make someone swear
Ability — past perfectmenqarğandıralmağan edimqarğandıralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone swearsenqarğandıralmağan ediŋqarğandıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone swearolqarğandıralmağan ediqarğandıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone swearbizqarğandıralmağan edikqarğandıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone swearsizqarğandıralmağan edigizqarğandıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone swearalaqarğandıralmağan edileqarğandıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone swear
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past backgroundmenqarğandırala edimqarğandıralaemI could make someone swearsenqarğandırala ediŋqarğandıralaeŋyou could make someone swearolqarğandırala ediqarğandıralaedhe could make someone swearbizqarğandırala edikqarğandıralaekwe could make someone swearsizqarğandırala edigizqarğandıralaegizyou all could make someone swearalaqarğandırala edileqarğandıralaellethey could make someone swear
Ability — past backgroundmenqarğandıralmay edimqarğandıralmayemI could not make someone swearsenqarğandıralmay ediŋqarğandıralmayeŋyou could not make someone swearolqarğandıralmay ediqarğandıralmayedhe could not make someone swearbizqarğandıralmay edikqarğandıralmayekwe could not make someone swearsizqarğandıralmay edigizqarğandıralmayegizyou all could not make someone swearalaqarğandıralmay edileqarğandıralmayellethey could not make someone swear
Ability — past background
Ability — past background
Ability — future ImenqarğandıralırmaI will be able to make someone swearsenqarğandıralırsayou will be able to make someone swearolqarğandıralırhe will be able to make someone swearbizqarğandıralırbızwe will be able to make someone swearsizqarğandıralırsızyou all will be able to make someone swearalaqarğandıralırlathey will be able to make someone swear
Ability — future ImenqarğandıralmazmaI won't be able to make someone swearsenqarğandıralmazsayou won't be able to make someone swearolqarğandıralmazhe won't be able to make someone swearbizqarğandıralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone swearsizqarğandıralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone swearalaqarğandıralmazlathey won't be able to make someone swear
Ability — future Imenqarğandıralırmamı?
qarğandıralırmıma?will I be able to make someone swear?		senqarğandıralırmısa?will you be able to make someone swear?olqarğandıralırmı?will he be able to make someone swear?bizqarğandıralırbızmı?
qarğandıralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone swear?		sizqarğandıralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone swear?alaqarğandıralırlamı?
qarğandıralırmıla?will they be able to make someone swear?
Ability — future Imenqarğandıralmazmamı?
qarğandıralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone swear?		senqarğandıralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone swear?olqarğandıralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone swear?bizqarğandıralmazbızmı?
qarğandıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone swear?		sizqarğandıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone swear?alaqarğandıralmazlamı?
qarğandıralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone swear?
Ability — future IImenqarğandırallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone swearsenqarğandırallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone swearolqarğandırallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone swearbizqarğandırallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone swearsizqarğandırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone swearalaqarğandırallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone swear
Ability — future IImenqarğandırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone swearsenqarğandırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone swearolqarğandırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone swearbizqarğandırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone swearsizqarğandırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone swearalaqarğandırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone swear
Ability — future IImenqarğandırallıqmamı?
qarğandırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone swear?		senqarğandırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone swear?olqarğandırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone swear?bizqarğandırallıqbızmı?
qarğandırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone swear?		sizqarğandırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone swear?alaqarğandırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone swear?
Ability — future IImenqarğandırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone swear?senqarğandırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone swear?olqarğandırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone swear?bizqarğandırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone swear?sizqarğandırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone swear?alaqarğandırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone swear?
Ability — would be able to…menqarğandıralır edimqarğandıralır emI would be able to make someone swearsenqarğandıralır ediŋqarğandıralır eŋyou would be able to make someone swearolqarğandıralır ediqarğandıralır edhe would be able to make someone swearbizqarğandıralır edikqarğandıralır ekwe would be able to make someone swearsizqarğandıralır edigizqarğandıralır egizyou all would be able to make someone swearalaqarğandıralır edileqarğandıralır ellethey would be able to make someone swear
Ability — would be able to…menqarğandıralmaz edimqarğandıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone swearsenqarğandıralmaz ediŋqarğandıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone swearolqarğandıralmaz ediqarğandıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone swearbizqarğandıralmaz edikqarğandıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone swearsizqarğandıralmaz edigizqarğandıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone swearalaqarğandıralmaz edileqarğandıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone swear
Ability — would be able to…
Ability — would be able to…
Second-person optative — abilitysenqarğandıralğınqarğandıralğımay you be able to make someone swear
Second-person optative — abilitysenqarğandıralmağınqarğandıralmağımay you not be able to make someone swear
Second-person optative — ability
Second-person optative — ability

With another word

FramemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Wanting and intending
want tomenqarğandırırğa izleymeI want to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa izleyseyou want to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa izleydihe wants to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa izleybizwe want to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa izleysizyou all want to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa izleydilethey want to make someone swear
want tomenqarğandırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone swear
would like tomenqarğandırırğa süemeI would like to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa süeseyou would like to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa süedihe would like to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa süebizwe would like to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa süesizyou all would like to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa süedilethey would like to make someone swear
would like tomenqarğandırırğa süymeymeI would not like to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa süymeydihe would not like to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make someone swear
hope tomenqarğandırırğa umutlanamaI hope to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa umutlanasayou hope to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make someone swear
hope tomenqarğandırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone swear
be about tomenqarğandırırğa deb turamaI am about to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa deb turasayou are about to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa deb turadıhe is about to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa deb turabızwe are about to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa deb turadılathey are about to make someone swear
be about tomenqarğandırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone swear
Need and obligation
need tomenqarğandırırğa kerekmeI need to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa kerekseyou need to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa kerekdihe needs to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa kerekbizwe need to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa kereksizyou all need to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa kerekdilethey need to make someone swear
need tomenqarğandırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone swear
have tomenmenŋe qarğandırırğa tüşediI have to make someone swearsensenŋe qarğandırırğa tüşediyou have to make someone swearolaŋa qarğandırırğa tüşedihe has to make someone swearbizbizge qarğandırırğa tüşediwe have to make someone swearsizsizge qarğandırırğa tüşediyou all have to make someone swearalaalağa qarğandırırğa tüşedithey have to make someone swear
have tomenmenŋe qarğandırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone swearsensenŋe qarğandırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone swearolaŋa qarğandırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone swearbizbizge qarğandırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone swearsizsizge qarğandırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone swearalaalağa qarğandırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone swear
be obliged tomenqarğandırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make someone swear
be obliged tomenqarğandırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone swear
Possibility and permission
have a way tomenqarğandırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone swear
have a way tomenqarğandırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone swear
be free tomenqarğandırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone swear
be free tomenqarğandırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone swear
be possible tomenmenŋe qarğandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone swearsensenŋe qarğandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone swearolaŋa qarğandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone swearbizbizge qarğandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone swearsizsizge qarğandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone swearalaalağa qarğandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone swear
be possible tomenmenŋe qarğandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone swearsensenŋe qarğandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone swearolaŋa qarğandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone swearbizbizge qarğandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone swearsizsizge qarğandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone swearalaalağa qarğandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone swear
be ready tomenqarğandırırğa hazırmaI am ready to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa hazırsayou are ready to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make someone swear
be ready tomenqarğandırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone swear
Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing
try tomenqarğandırırğa küreşemeI am trying to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa küreşedihe is trying to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make someone swear
try tomenqarğandırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone swear
agree tomenqarğandırırğa unaymaI agree to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa unaysayou agree to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa unaydıhe agrees to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa unaybızwe agree to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa unaysızyou all agree to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa unaydılathey agree to make someone swear
agree tomenqarğandırırğa unamaymaI refuse to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa unamaysayou refuse to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make someone swear
hurry tomenqarğandırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone swear
hurry tomenqarğandırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone swear
be afraid tomenqarğandırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone swear
be afraid tomenqarğandırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone swearsenqarğandırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone swearolqarğandırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone swearbizqarğandırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone swearsizqarğandırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone swearalaqarğandırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone swear

Emphatic and rare forms

FormmenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negatedmenqarğandıra bolmazmaI can't be making someone swearsenqarğandıra bolmazsayou can't be making someone swearolqarğandıra bolmazhe can't be making someone swearbizqarğandıra bolmazbızwe can't be making someone swearsizqarğandıra bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone swearalaqarğandıra bolmazlathey can't be making someone swear
Inference, present — double negationmenqarğandırmay bolmazmaI must be making someone swear (emphatic)senqarğandırmay bolmazsayou must be making someone swear (emphatic)olqarğandırmay bolmazhe must be making someone swear (emphatic)bizqarğandırmay bolmazbızwe must be making someone swear (emphatic)sizqarğandırmay bolmazsızyou all must be making someone swear (emphatic)alaqarğandırmay bolmazlathey must be making someone swear (emphatic)
Progressive conditional — auxiliary negatedmenqarğandıra turmasamif I don't keep making someone swearsenqarğandıra turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone swearolqarğandıra turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone swearbizqarğandıra turmasaqif we don't keep making someone swearsizqarğandıra turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone swearalaqarğandıra turmasalaif they don't keep making someone swear
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negatedmenqarğandıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone swearsenqarğandıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone swearolqarğandıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone swearbizqarğandıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone swearsizqarğandıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone swearalaqarğandıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone swear
Inference, progressive — double negationmenqarğandırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone swear (emphatic)senqarğandırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone swear (emphatic)olqarğandırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone swear (emphatic)bizqarğandırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone swear (emphatic)sizqarğandırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone swear (emphatic)alaqarğandırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone swear (emphatic)
Progressive — verb negatedmenqarğandırmay turamaI keep on not making someone swearsenqarğandırmay turasayou keep on not making someone swearolqarğandırmay turadıhe keeps on not making someone swearbizqarğandırmay turabızwe keep on not making someone swearsizqarğandırmay turasızyou all keep on not making someone swearalaqarğandırmay turadılathey keep on not making someone swear
Progressive — double negationmenqarğandırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone swearsenqarğandırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone swearolqarğandırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone swearbizqarğandırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone swearsizqarğandırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone swearalaqarğandırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone swear
Progressive — double negationmenqarğandırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone swear?senqarğandırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone swear?olqarğandırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone swear?bizqarğandırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone swear?sizqarğandırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone swear?alaqarğandırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone swear?
Inference — auxiliary negatedmenqarğandırğan bolmazmaI can't have made someone swearsenqarğandırğan bolmazsayou can't have made someone swearolqarğandırğan bolmazhe can't have made someone swearbizqarğandırğan bolmazbızwe can't have made someone swearsizqarğandırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone swearalaqarğandırğan bolmazlathey can't have made someone swear
Inference — double negationmenqarğandırmağan bolmazmaI must have made someone swear (emphatic)senqarğandırmağan bolmazsayou must have made someone swear (emphatic)olqarğandırmağan bolmazhe must have made someone swear (emphatic)bizqarğandırmağan bolmazbızwe must have made someone swear (emphatic)sizqarğandırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made someone swear (emphatic)alaqarğandırmağan bolmazlathey must have made someone swear (emphatic)
Counterfactual — auxiliary negatedmenqarğandırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone swearsenqarğandırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone swearolqarğandırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone swearbizqarğandırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone swearsizqarğandırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone swearalaqarğandırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone swear
Counterfactual — double negationmenqarğandırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone swearsenqarğandırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone swearolqarğandırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone swearbizqarğandırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone swearsizqarğandırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone swearalaqarğandırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone swear
Inference, future — auxiliary negatedmenqarğandırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone swearsenqarğandırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone swearolqarğandırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to make someone swearbizqarğandırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone swearsizqarğandırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone swearalaqarğandırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone swear
Inference, future — double negationmenqarğandırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make someone swear (emphatic)senqarğandırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make someone swear (emphatic)olqarğandırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make someone swear (emphatic)bizqarğandırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone swear (emphatic)sizqarğandırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone swear (emphatic)alaqarğandırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make someone swear (emphatic)
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negatedmenqarğandırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone swearsenqarğandırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone swearolqarğandırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone swearbizqarğandırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone swearsizqarğandırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone swearalaqarğandırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone swear
Counterfactual future — double negationmenqarğandırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone swearsenqarğandırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone swearolqarğandırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone swearbizqarğandırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone swearsizqarğandırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone swearalaqarğandırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone swear