qaşharırğa
/qaʃxarɯrʁa/
go bald, lose one's hair
- başıŋ qaşharğandı — your head has gone bald
- anı başı qaşharğandı — his head has gone bald
- atam qaşharadı — my father is going bald
- başı qaşhardı — his head went bald
- ol qaşharğandı — he has gone bald
- jaşnı başı qaşharğandı — the young man's head has gone bald
Conjugation
Common forms
- qaşharadıhe is going bald
- qaşhardıhe went bald
- qaşharğandıhe has gone bald
- qaşharırhe will go bald
- qaşharlıqdıhe is going to go bald
- qaşhara edihe was going bald
- qaşharsaif he goes bald
- qaşhar!go bald!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqaşharamaI am going bald | senqaşharasayou are going bald | olqaşharadıhe is going bald | bizqaşharabızwe are going bald | sizqaşharasızyou all are going bald | alaqaşharadılathey are going bald |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqaşharmaymaI am not going bald | senqaşharmaysayou are not going bald | olqaşharmaydıhe is not going bald | bizqaşharmaybızwe are not going bald | sizqaşharmaysızyou all are not going bald | alaqaşharmaydılathey are not going bald |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqaşharamamı? qaşharamıma?am I going bald? | senqaşharamısa?are you going bald? | olqaşharamıdı?is he going bald? | bizqaşharabızmı? qaşharamıbız?are we going bald? | sizqaşharamısız?are you all going bald? | alaqaşharamıdıla?are they going bald? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqaşharmaymamı? qaşharmaymıma?aren't I going bald? | senqaşharmaymısa?aren't you going bald? | olqaşharmaymıdı?isn't he going bald? | bizqaşharmaybızmı? qaşharmaymıbız?aren't we going bald? | sizqaşharmaymısız?aren't you all going bald? | alaqaşharmaymıdıla?aren't they going bald? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqaşharıwçanmaI usually go bald | senqaşharıwçansayou usually go bald | olqaşharıwçandıhe usually goes bald | bizqaşharıwçanbızwe usually go bald | sizqaşharıwçansızyou all usually go bald | alaqaşharıwçandılathey usually go bald |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqaşharmawçanmaI usually don't go bald | senqaşharmawçansayou usually don't go bald | olqaşharmawçandıhe usually doesn't go bald | bizqaşharmawçanbızwe usually don't go bald | sizqaşharmawçansızyou all usually don't go bald | alaqaşharmawçandılathey usually don't go bald |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqaşharıwçanmamı? qaşharıwçanmıma?do I usually go bald? | senqaşharıwçanmısa?do you usually go bald? | olqaşharıwçanmıdı?does he usually go bald? | bizqaşharıwçanbızmı? qaşharıwçanmıbız?do we usually go bald? | sizqaşharıwçanmısız?do you all usually go bald? | alaqaşharıwçanmıdıla?do they usually go bald? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqaşharmawçanmamı? qaşharmawçanmıma?do I usually not go bald? | senqaşharmawçanmısa?do you usually not go bald? | olqaşharmawçanmıdı?does he usually not go bald? | bizqaşharmawçanbızmı? qaşharmawçanmıbız?do we usually not go bald? | sizqaşharmawçanmısız?do you all usually not go bald? | alaqaşharmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not go bald? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqaşharıbdıhe has gone bald and remains so | alaqaşharıbdılathey have gone bald and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqaşharıbmıdı?has he gone bald? | alaqaşharıbmıdıla?have they gone bald? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqaşharıb turamaI keep going bald | senqaşharıb turasayou keep going bald | olqaşharıb turadıhe keeps going bald | bizqaşharıb turabızwe keep going bald | sizqaşharıb turasızyou all keep going bald | alaqaşharıb turadılathey keep going bald |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqaşharıb turmaymaI don't keep going bald | senqaşharıb turmaysayou don't keep going bald | olqaşharıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep going bald | bizqaşharıb turmaybızwe don't keep going bald | sizqaşharıb turmaysızyou all don't keep going bald | alaqaşharıb turmaydılathey don't keep going bald |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqaşharıb turamamı? qaşharıb turamıma?do I keep going bald? | senqaşharıb turamısa?do you keep going bald? | olqaşharıb turamıdı?does he keep going bald? | bizqaşharıb turabızmı? qaşharıb turamıbız?do we keep going bald? | sizqaşharıb turamısız?do you all keep going bald? | alaqaşharıb turamıdıla?do they keep going bald? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqaşharıb turmaymamı? qaşharıb turmaymıma?don't I keep going bald? | senqaşharıb turmaymısa?don't you keep going bald? | olqaşharıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep going bald? | bizqaşharıb turmaybızmı? qaşharıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep going bald? | sizqaşharıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep going bald? | alaqaşharıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep going bald? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqaşhara turamaI am in the middle of going bald | senqaşhara turasayou are in the middle of going bald | olqaşhara turadıhe is in the middle of going bald | bizqaşhara turabızwe are in the middle of going bald | sizqaşhara turasızyou all are in the middle of going bald | alaqaşhara turadılathey are in the middle of going bald |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqaşhara turmaymaI am not in the middle of going bald | senqaşhara turmaysayou are not in the middle of going bald | olqaşhara turmaydıhe is not in the middle of going bald | bizqaşhara turmaybızwe are not in the middle of going bald | sizqaşhara turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of going bald | alaqaşhara turmaydılathey are not in the middle of going bald |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqaşhara turamamı? qaşhara turamıma?am I in the middle of going bald? | senqaşhara turamısa?are you in the middle of going bald? | olqaşhara turamıdı?is he in the middle of going bald? | bizqaşhara turabızmı? qaşhara turamıbız?are we in the middle of going bald? | sizqaşhara turamısız?are you all in the middle of going bald? | alaqaşhara turamıdıla?are they in the middle of going bald? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqaşhara turmaymamı? qaşhara turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of going bald? | senqaşhara turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of going bald? | olqaşhara turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of going bald? | bizqaşhara turmaybızmı? qaşhara turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of going bald? | sizqaşhara turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of going bald? | alaqaşhara turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of going bald? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqaşhardımI went bald | senqaşhardıŋyou went bald | olqaşhardıhe went bald | bizqaşhardıqwe went bald | sizqaşhardığızyou all went bald | alaqaşhardılathey went bald |
| Simple past (definite) | menqaşharmadımI didn't go bald | senqaşharmadıŋyou didn't go bald | olqaşharmadıhe didn't go bald | bizqaşharmadıqwe didn't go bald | sizqaşharmadığızyou all didn't go bald | alaqaşharmadılathey didn't go bald |
| Simple past (definite) | menqaşhardımmı?did I go bald? | senqaşhardıŋmı?did you go bald? | olqaşhardımı?did he go bald? | bizqaşhardıqmı?did we go bald? | sizqaşhardığızmı?did you all go bald? | alaqaşhardılamı?did they go bald? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqaşharmadımmı?didn't I go bald? | senqaşharmadıŋmı?didn't you go bald? | olqaşharmadımı?didn't he go bald? | bizqaşharmadıqmı?didn't we go bald? | sizqaşharmadığızmı?didn't you all go bald? | alaqaşharmadılamı?didn't they go bald? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqaşharğanmaI have gone bald | senqaşharğansayou have gone bald | olqaşharğandıhe has gone bald | bizqaşharğanbızwe have gone bald | sizqaşharğansızyou all have gone bald | alaqaşharğandılathey have gone bald |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqaşharmağanmaI haven't gone bald | senqaşharmağansayou haven't gone bald | olqaşharmağandıhe hasn't gone bald | bizqaşharmağanbızwe haven't gone bald | sizqaşharmağansızyou all haven't gone bald | alaqaşharmağandılathey haven't gone bald |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqaşharğanmamı? qaşharğanmıma?have I gone bald? | senqaşharğanmısa?have you gone bald? | olqaşharğanmıdı?has he gone bald? | bizqaşharğanbızmı? qaşharğanmıbız?have we gone bald? | sizqaşharğanmısız?have you all gone bald? | alaqaşharğanmıdıla?have they gone bald? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqaşharmağanmamı? qaşharmağanmıma?haven't I gone bald? | senqaşharmağanmısa?haven't you gone bald? | olqaşharmağanmıdı?hasn't he gone bald? | bizqaşharmağanbızmı? qaşharmağanmıbız?haven't we gone bald? | sizqaşharmağanmısız?haven't you all gone bald? | alaqaşharmağanmıdıla?haven't they gone bald? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqaşharıb turdumI kept going bald | senqaşharıb turduŋyou kept going bald | olqaşharıb turduhe kept going bald | bizqaşharıb turduqwe kept going bald | sizqaşharıb turduğuzyou all kept going bald | alaqaşharıb turdulathey kept going bald |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqaşharıb turmadımI didn't keep going bald | senqaşharıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep going bald | olqaşharıb turmadıhe didn't keep going bald | bizqaşharıb turmadıqwe didn't keep going bald | sizqaşharıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep going bald | alaqaşharıb turmadılathey didn't keep going bald |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqaşharırmaI will go bald | senqaşharırsayou will go bald | olqaşharırhe will go bald | bizqaşharırbızwe will go bald | sizqaşharırsızyou all will go bald | alaqaşharırlathey will go bald |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqaşharmazmaI won't go bald | senqaşharmazsayou won't go bald | olqaşharmazhe won't go bald | bizqaşharmazbızwe won't go bald | sizqaşharmazsızyou all won't go bald | alaqaşharmazlathey won't go bald |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqaşharırmamı? qaşharırmıma?will I go bald? | senqaşharırmısa?will you go bald? | olqaşharırmı?will he go bald? | bizqaşharırbızmı? qaşharırmıbız?will we go bald? | sizqaşharırmısız?will you all go bald? | alaqaşharırlamı? qaşharırmıla?will they go bald? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqaşharmazmamı? qaşharmazmıma?won't I go bald? | senqaşharmazmısa?won't you go bald? | olqaşharmazmı?won't he go bald? | bizqaşharmazbızmı? qaşharmazmıbız?won't we go bald? | sizqaşharmazmısız?won't you all go bald? | alaqaşharmazlamı? qaşharmazmıla?won't they go bald? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqaşharlıqma1qaşharrıqmaI am going to go bald | senqaşharlıqsa1qaşharrıqsayou are going to go bald | olqaşharlıqdı1qaşharrıqdıhe is going to go bald | bizqaşharlıqbız1qaşharrıqbızwe are going to go bald | sizqaşharlıqsız1qaşharrıqsızyou all are going to go bald | alaqaşharlıqdıla1qaşharrıqdılathey are going to go bald |
| Definite future (future II) | menqaşharlıq tülme1qaşharrıq tülmeI am not going to go bald | senqaşharlıq tülse1qaşharrıq tülseyou are not going to go bald | olqaşharlıq tüldü1qaşharrıq tüldühe is not going to go bald | bizqaşharlıq tülbüz1qaşharrıq tülbüzwe are not going to go bald | sizqaşharlıq tülsüz1qaşharrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to go bald | alaqaşharlıq tüldüle1qaşharrıq tüldülethey are not going to go bald |
| Definite future (future II) | menqaşharlıqmamı?1 qaşharlıqmıma?qaşharrıqmamı?am I going to go bald? | senqaşharlıqmısa?1qaşharrıqmısa?are you going to go bald? | olqaşharlıqmıdı?1qaşharrıqmıdı?is he going to go bald? | bizqaşharlıqbızmı?1 qaşharlıqmıbız?qaşharrıqbızmı?are we going to go bald? | sizqaşharlıqmısız?1qaşharrıqmısız?are you all going to go bald? | alaqaşharlıqmıdıla?1qaşharrıqmıdıla?are they going to go bald? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqaşharlıq tülmüme?1qaşharrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to go bald? | senqaşharlıq tülmüse?1qaşharrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to go bald? | olqaşharlıq tülmüdü?1qaşharrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to go bald? | bizqaşharlıq tülmübüz?1qaşharrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to go bald? | sizqaşharlıq tülmüsüz?1qaşharrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to go bald? | alaqaşharlıq tülmüdüle?1qaşharrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to go bald? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qaşharrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqaşharğan edimqaşharğanemI had gone bald | senqaşharğan ediŋqaşharğaneŋyou had gone bald | olqaşharğan ediqaşharğanedhe had gone bald | bizqaşharğan edikqaşharğanekwe had gone bald | sizqaşharğan edigizqaşharğanegizyou all had gone bald | alaqaşharğan edileqaşharğanellethey had gone bald |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqaşharmağan edimqaşharmağanemI hadn't gone bald | senqaşharmağan ediŋqaşharmağaneŋyou hadn't gone bald | olqaşharmağan ediqaşharmağanedhe hadn't gone bald | bizqaşharmağan edikqaşharmağanekwe hadn't gone bald | sizqaşharmağan edigizqaşharmağanegizyou all hadn't gone bald | alaqaşharmağan edileqaşharmağanellethey hadn't gone bald |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqaşhara edimqaşharaemI was going bald | senqaşhara ediŋqaşharaeŋyou were going bald | olqaşhara ediqaşharaedhe was going bald | bizqaşhara edikqaşharaekwe were going bald | sizqaşhara edigizqaşharaegizyou all were going bald | alaqaşhara edileqaşharaellethey were going bald |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqaşharmay edimqaşharmayemI wasn't going bald | senqaşharmay ediŋqaşharmayeŋyou weren't going bald | olqaşharmay ediqaşharmayedhe wasn't going bald | bizqaşharmay edikqaşharmayekwe weren't going bald | sizqaşharmay edigizqaşharmayegizyou all weren't going bald | alaqaşharmay edileqaşharmayellethey weren't going bald |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqaşharıwçan edimqaşharıwçanemI used to go bald | senqaşharıwçan ediŋqaşharıwçaneŋyou used to go bald | olqaşharıwçan ediqaşharıwçanedhe used to go bald | bizqaşharıwçan edikqaşharıwçanekwe used to go bald | sizqaşharıwçan edigizqaşharıwçanegizyou all used to go bald | alaqaşharıwçan edileqaşharıwçanellethey used to go bald |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqaşharmawçan edimqaşharmawçanemI didn't use to go bald | senqaşharmawçan ediŋqaşharmawçaneŋyou didn't use to go bald | olqaşharmawçan ediqaşharmawçanedhe didn't use to go bald | bizqaşharmawçan edikqaşharmawçanekwe didn't use to go bald | sizqaşharmawçan edigizqaşharmawçanegizyou all didn't use to go bald | alaqaşharmawçan edileqaşharmawçanellethey didn't use to go bald |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqaşharıb edihe had gone bald and remained so | alaqaşharıb edilethey had gone bald and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqaşharıb tül edihe hadn't gone bald | alaqaşharıb tül edilethey hadn't gone bald | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqaşharıb tura edimqaşharıb turaemI had kept going bald | senqaşharıb tura ediŋqaşharıb turaeŋyou had kept going bald | olqaşharıb tura ediqaşharıb turaedhe had kept going bald | bizqaşharıb tura edikqaşharıb turaekwe had kept going bald | sizqaşharıb tura edigizqaşharıb turaegizyou all had kept going bald | alaqaşharıb tura edileqaşharıb turaellethey had kept going bald |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqaşharıb turmay edimqaşharıb turmayemI hadn't kept going bald | senqaşharıb turmay ediŋqaşharıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept going bald | olqaşharıb turmay ediqaşharıb turmayedhe hadn't kept going bald | bizqaşharıb turmay edikqaşharıb turmayekwe hadn't kept going bald | sizqaşharıb turmay edigizqaşharıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept going bald | alaqaşharıb turmay edileqaşharıb turmayellethey hadn't kept going bald |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqaşhara tura edimqaşhara turaemI was in the middle of going bald | senqaşhara tura ediŋqaşhara turaeŋyou were in the middle of going bald | olqaşhara tura ediqaşhara turaedhe was in the middle of going bald | bizqaşhara tura edikqaşhara turaekwe were in the middle of going bald | sizqaşhara tura edigizqaşhara turaegizyou all were in the middle of going bald | alaqaşhara tura edileqaşhara turaellethey were in the middle of going bald |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqaşhara turmay edimqaşhara turmayemI wasn't in the middle of going bald | senqaşhara turmay ediŋqaşhara turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of going bald | olqaşhara turmay ediqaşhara turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of going bald | bizqaşhara turmay edikqaşhara turmayekwe weren't in the middle of going bald | sizqaşhara turmay edigizqaşhara turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of going bald | alaqaşhara turmay edileqaşhara turmayellethey weren't in the middle of going bald |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqaşharır edimqaşharır emI would go bald | senqaşharır ediŋqaşharır eŋyou would go bald | olqaşharır ediqaşharır edhe would go bald | bizqaşharır edikqaşharır ekwe would go bald | sizqaşharır edigizqaşharır egizyou all would go bald | alaqaşharır edileqaşharır ellethey would go bald |
| Conditional result (would) | menqaşharmaz edimqaşharmaz emI wouldn't go bald | senqaşharmaz ediŋqaşharmaz eŋyou wouldn't go bald | olqaşharmaz ediqaşharmaz edhe wouldn't go bald | bizqaşharmaz edikqaşharmaz ekwe wouldn't go bald | sizqaşharmaz edigizqaşharmaz egizyou all wouldn't go bald | alaqaşharmaz edileqaşharmaz ellethey wouldn't go bald |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqaşharlıq edim2qaşharlıq emqaşharrıq edimI would have gone bald | senqaşharlıq ediŋ2qaşharlıq eŋqaşharrıq ediŋyou would have gone bald | olqaşharlıq edi2qaşharlıq edqaşharrıq edihe would have gone bald | bizqaşharlıq edik2qaşharlıq ekqaşharrıq edikwe would have gone bald | sizqaşharlıq edigiz2qaşharlıq egizqaşharrıq edigizyou all would have gone bald | alaqaşharlıq edile2qaşharlıq elleqaşharrıq edilethey would have gone bald |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqaşharlıq tül edim2qaşharlıq tül emqaşharrıq tül edimI wouldn't have gone bald | senqaşharlıq tül ediŋ2qaşharlıq tül eŋqaşharrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have gone bald | olqaşharlıq tül edi2qaşharlıq tül edqaşharrıq tül edihe wouldn't have gone bald | bizqaşharlıq tül edik2qaşharlıq tül ekqaşharrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have gone bald | sizqaşharlıq tül edigiz2qaşharlıq tül egizqaşharrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have gone bald | alaqaşharlıq tül edile2qaşharlıq tül elleqaşharrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have gone bald |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qaşharrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqaşharsamif I go bald | senqaşharsaŋif you go bald | olqaşharsaif he goes bald | bizqaşharsaqif we go bald | sizqaşharsağızif you all go bald | alaqaşharsalaif they go bald |
| Conditional | menqaşharmasamif I don't go bald | senqaşharmasaŋif you don't go bald | olqaşharmasaif he doesn't go bald | bizqaşharmasaqif we don't go bald | sizqaşharmasağızif you all don't go bald | alaqaşharmasalaif they don't go bald |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqaşhara esemif I am going bald | senqaşhara eseŋif you are going bald | olqaşhara eseif he is going bald | bizqaşhara esekif we are going bald | sizqaşhara esegizif you all are going bald | alaqaşhara eseleif they are going bald |
| Conditional, present real | menqaşharmay esemif I am not going bald | senqaşharmay eseŋif you are not going bald | olqaşharmay eseif he is not going bald | bizqaşharmay esekif we are not going bald | sizqaşharmay esegizif you all are not going bald | alaqaşharmay eseleif they are not going bald |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqaşharsam ediqaşharsam edif only I went bald | senqaşharsaŋ ediqaşharsaŋ edif only you went bald | olqaşharsa ediqaşharsaedif only he went bald | bizqaşharsaq ediqaşharsaq edif only we went bald | sizqaşharsağız ediqaşharsağız edif only you all went bald | alaqaşharsala ediqaşharsalaedif only they went bald |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqaşharmasam ediqaşharmasam edif only I didn't go bald | senqaşharmasaŋ ediqaşharmasaŋ edif only you didn't go bald | olqaşharmasa ediqaşharmasaedif only he didn't go bald | bizqaşharmasaq ediqaşharmasaq edif only we didn't go bald | sizqaşharmasağız ediqaşharmasağız edif only you all didn't go bald | alaqaşharmasala ediqaşharmasalaedif only they didn't go bald |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqaşharıb tursamif I carry on going bald | senqaşharıb tursaŋif you carry on going bald | olqaşharıb tursaif he carries on going bald | bizqaşharıb tursaqif we carry on going bald | sizqaşharıb tursağızif you all carry on going bald | alaqaşharıb tursalaif they carry on going bald |
| Durative conditional | menqaşharıb turmasamif I don't carry on going bald | senqaşharıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on going bald | olqaşharıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on going bald | bizqaşharıb turmasaqif we don't carry on going bald | sizqaşharıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on going bald | alaqaşharıb turmasalaif they don't carry on going bald |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqaşharıb tura esemif I have kept going bald | senqaşharıb tura eseŋif you have kept going bald | olqaşharıb tura eseif he has kept going bald | bizqaşharıb tura esekif we have kept going bald | sizqaşharıb tura esegizif you all have kept going bald | alaqaşharıb tura eseleif they have kept going bald |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqaşharıb turmay esemif I haven't kept going bald | senqaşharıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept going bald | olqaşharıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept going bald | bizqaşharıb turmay esekif we haven't kept going bald | sizqaşharıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept going bald | alaqaşharıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept going bald |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqaşhara tursamif I keep going bald | senqaşhara tursaŋif you keep going bald | olqaşhara tursaif he keeps going bald | bizqaşhara tursaqif we keep going bald | sizqaşhara tursağızif you all keep going bald | alaqaşhara tursalaif they keep going bald |
| Progressive conditional | menqaşharmay tursamif I keep on not going bald | senqaşharmay tursaŋif you keep on not going bald | olqaşharmay tursaif he keeps on not going bald | bizqaşharmay tursaqif we keep on not going bald | sizqaşharmay tursağızif you all keep on not going bald | alaqaşharmay tursalaif they keep on not going bald |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqaşhara tura esemif I am in the middle of going bald | senqaşhara tura eseŋif you are in the middle of going bald | olqaşhara tura eseif he is in the middle of going bald | bizqaşhara tura esekif we are in the middle of going bald | sizqaşhara tura esegizif you all are in the middle of going bald | alaqaşhara tura eseleif they are in the middle of going bald |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqaşharmay tura esemif I keep on not going bald | senqaşharmay tura eseŋif you keep on not going bald | olqaşharmay tura eseif he keeps on not going bald | bizqaşharmay tura esekif we keep on not going bald | sizqaşharmay tura esegizif you all keep on not going bald | alaqaşharmay tura eseleif they keep on not going bald |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqaşhardım esemif I went bald | senqaşhardıŋ eseŋif you went bald | olqaşhardı eseif he went bald | bizqaşhardıq esekif we went bald | sizqaşhardığız esegizif you all went bald | alaqaşhardıla eseleif they went bald |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqaşharmadım esemif I didn't go bald | senqaşharmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't go bald | olqaşharmadı eseif he didn't go bald | bizqaşharmadıq esekif we didn't go bald | sizqaşharmadığız esegizif you all didn't go bald | alaqaşharmadıla eseleif they didn't go bald |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqaşharğan esemif I did go bald (indeed) | senqaşharğan eseŋif you did go bald (indeed) | olqaşharğan eseif he did go bald (indeed) | bizqaşharğan esekif we did go bald (indeed) | sizqaşharğan esegizif you all did go bald (indeed) | alaqaşharğan eseleif they did go bald (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqaşharmağan esemif I didn't go bald (indeed) | senqaşharmağan eseŋif you didn't go bald (indeed) | olqaşharmağan eseif he didn't go bald (indeed) | bizqaşharmağan esekif we didn't go bald (indeed) | sizqaşharmağan esegizif you all didn't go bald (indeed) | alaqaşharmağan eseleif they didn't go bald (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqaşharğan bolsamif I had gone bald | senqaşharğan bolsaŋif you had gone bald | olqaşharğan bolsaif he had gone bald | bizqaşharğan bolsaqif we had gone bald | sizqaşharğan bolsağızif you all had gone bald | alaqaşharğan bolsalaif they had gone bald |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqaşharmağan bolsamif I hadn't gone bald | senqaşharmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't gone bald | olqaşharmağan bolsaif he hadn't gone bald | bizqaşharmağan bolsaqif we hadn't gone bald | sizqaşharmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't gone bald | alaqaşharmağan bolsalaif they hadn't gone bald |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqaşharğan bolsam ediqaşharğan bolsam edif only I had gone bald | senqaşharğan bolsaŋ ediqaşharğan bolsaŋ edif only you had gone bald | olqaşharğan bolsa ediqaşharğan bolsaedif only he had gone bald | bizqaşharğan bolsaq ediqaşharğan bolsaq edif only we had gone bald | sizqaşharğan bolsağız ediqaşharğan bolsağız edif only you all had gone bald | alaqaşharğan bolsala ediqaşharğan bolsalaedif only they had gone bald |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqaşharmağan bolsam ediqaşharmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't gone bald | senqaşharmağan bolsaŋ ediqaşharmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't gone bald | olqaşharmağan bolsa ediqaşharmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't gone bald | bizqaşharmağan bolsaq ediqaşharmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't gone bald | sizqaşharmağan bolsağız ediqaşharmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't gone bald | alaqaşharmağan bolsala ediqaşharmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't gone bald |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqaşharır esemif I will go bald | senqaşharır eseŋif you will go bald | olqaşharır eseif he will go bald | bizqaşharır esekif we will go bald | sizqaşharır esegizif you all will go bald | alaqaşharır eseleif they will go bald |
| Conditional, aorist | menqaşharmaz esemif I won't go bald | senqaşharmaz eseŋif you won't go bald | olqaşharmaz eseif he won't go bald | bizqaşharmaz esekif we won't go bald | sizqaşharmaz esegizif you all won't go bald | alaqaşharmaz eseleif they won't go bald |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqaşharlıq esem4qaşharrıq esemif I am going to go bald | senqaşharlıq eseŋ4qaşharrıq eseŋif you are going to go bald | olqaşharlıq ese4qaşharrıq eseif he is going to go bald | bizqaşharlıq esek4qaşharrıq esekif we are going to go bald | sizqaşharlıq esegiz4qaşharrıq esegizif you all are going to go bald | alaqaşharlıq esele4qaşharrıq eseleif they are going to go bald |
| Conditional, future | menqaşharlıq tül esem4qaşharrıq tül esemif I am not going to go bald | senqaşharlıq tül eseŋ4qaşharrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to go bald | olqaşharlıq tül ese4qaşharrıq tül eseif he is not going to go bald | bizqaşharlıq tül esek4qaşharrıq tül esekif we are not going to go bald | sizqaşharlıq tül esegiz4qaşharrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to go bald | alaqaşharlıq tül esele4qaşharrıq tül eseleif they are not going to go bald |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqaşharlıq bolsam5qaşharrıq bolsamif I were going to go bald | senqaşharlıq bolsaŋ5qaşharrıq bolsaŋif you were going to go bald | olqaşharlıq bolsa5qaşharrıq bolsaif he were going to go bald | bizqaşharlıq bolsaq5qaşharrıq bolsaqif we were going to go bald | sizqaşharlıq bolsağız5qaşharrıq bolsağızif you all were going to go bald | alaqaşharlıq bolsala5qaşharrıq bolsalaif they were going to go bald |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqaşharmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to go bald | senqaşharmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to go bald | olqaşharmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to go bald | bizqaşharmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to go bald | sizqaşharmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to go bald | alaqaşharmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to go bald |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qaşhardıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qaşharrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qaşharrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqaşhara bolurmaI must be going bald | senqaşhara bolursayou must be going bald | olqaşhara bolurhe must be going bald | bizqaşhara bolurbuzwe must be going bald | sizqaşhara bolursuzyou all must be going bald | alaqaşhara bolurlathey must be going bald |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqaşharmay bolurmaI must not be going bald | senqaşharmay bolursayou must not be going bald | olqaşharmay bolurhe must not be going bald | bizqaşharmay bolurbuzwe must not be going bald | sizqaşharmay bolursuzyou all must not be going bald | alaqaşharmay bolurlathey must not be going bald |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqaşhara tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of going bald | senqaşhara tura bolursayou must be in the middle of going bald | olqaşhara tura bolurhe must be in the middle of going bald | bizqaşhara tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of going bald | sizqaşhara tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of going bald | alaqaşhara tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of going bald |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqaşharmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not going bald | senqaşharmay tura bolursayou must keep on not going bald | olqaşharmay tura bolurhe must keep on not going bald | bizqaşharmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not going bald | sizqaşharmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not going bald | alaqaşharmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not going bald |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqaşharğan bolurmaI must have gone bald | senqaşharğan bolursayou must have gone bald | olqaşharğan bolurhe must have gone bald | bizqaşharğan bolurbuzwe must have gone bald | sizqaşharğan bolursuzyou all must have gone bald | alaqaşharğan bolurlathey must have gone bald |
| Inference (must have) | menqaşharmağan bolurmaI must not have gone bald | senqaşharmağan bolursayou must not have gone bald | olqaşharmağan bolurhe must not have gone bald | bizqaşharmağan bolurbuzwe must not have gone bald | sizqaşharmağan bolursuzyou all must not have gone bald | alaqaşharmağan bolurlathey must not have gone bald |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqaşharlıq bolurma6qaşharrıq bolurmaI must be going to go bald | senqaşharlıq bolursa6qaşharrıq bolursayou must be going to go bald | olqaşharlıq bolur6qaşharrıq bolurhe must be going to go bald | bizqaşharlıq bolurbuz6qaşharrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to go bald | sizqaşharlıq bolursuz6qaşharrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to go bald | alaqaşharlıq bolurla6qaşharrıq bolurlathey must be going to go bald |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqaşharmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to go bald | senqaşharmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to go bald | olqaşharmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to go bald | bizqaşharmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to go bald | sizqaşharmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to go bald | alaqaşharmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to go bald |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qaşharrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqaşharayımlet me go bald | senqaşhar!go bald! | olqaşharsınlet him go bald | bizqaşharayıqlet's go bald | sizqaşharığız!go bald, you all! | alaqaşharsınlalet them go bald |
| Commands & suggestions | menqaşharmayımlet me not go bald | senqaşharma!don't go bald! | olqaşharmasınlet him not go bald | bizqaşharmayıqlet's not go bald | sizqaşharmağız!don't go bald, you all! | alaqaşharmasınlalet them not go bald |
| Commands & suggestions | menqaşharayımmı?shall I go bald? | olqaşharsınmı?should he go bald? | bizqaşharayıqmı?shall we go bald? | alaqaşharsınlamı?should they go bald? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqaşharmayımmı?shall I not go bald? | olqaşharmasınmı?should he not go bald? | bizqaşharmayıqmı?shall we not go bald? | alaqaşharmasınlamı?should they not go bald? | ||
| Requests | senqaşharçı7qaşharçınplease go bald | olqaşharsınçıdo let him go bald | sizqaşharçığızplease go bald (plural/polite) | alaqaşharsınlaçıdo let them go bald | ||
| Requests | senqaşharmaçı7qaşharmaçınplease don't go bald | olqaşharmasınçıdo let him not go bald | sizqaşharmaçığızplease don't go bald (plural/polite) | alaqaşharmasınlaçıdo let them not go bald | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqaşharğınqaşharğımay you go bald | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqaşharmağınqaşharmağımay you not go bald | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqaşharğay edim qaşharğa edimwould that I went bald | senqaşharğay ediŋ qaşharğa ediŋwould that you went bald | olqaşharğay edi qaşharğa ediwould that he went bald | bizqaşharğay edik qaşharğa edikwould that we went bald | sizqaşharğay edigiz qaşharğa edigizwould that you all went bald | alaqaşharğay edile qaşharğa edilewould that they went bald |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqaşharmağay edim qaşharmağa edimwould that I did not go bald | senqaşharmağay ediŋ qaşharmağa ediŋwould that you did not go bald | olqaşharmağay edi qaşharmağa ediwould that he did not go bald | bizqaşharmağay edik qaşharmağa edikwould that we did not go bald | sizqaşharmağay edigiz qaşharmağa edigizwould that you all did not go bald | alaqaşharmağay edile qaşharmağa edilewould that they did not go bald |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqaşharmağa qoyayımqaşharma qoyayımlet me allow someone to go bald | senqaşharmağa qoy!qaşharma qoy!let someone go bald! | olqaşharmağa qoysunqaşharma qoysunlet him allow someone to go bald | bizqaşharmağa qoyayıqqaşharma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to go bald | sizqaşharmağa qoyuğuz!qaşharma qoyuğuz!let someone go bald, you all! | alaqaşharmağa qoysunlaqaşharma qoysunlalet them allow someone to go bald |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqaşharmağa qoymayımqaşharma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to go bald | senqaşharmağa qoyma!qaşharma qoyma!don't let someone go bald! | olqaşharmağa qoymasınqaşharma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to go bald | bizqaşharmağa qoymayıqqaşharma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to go bald | sizqaşharmağa qoymağız!qaşharma qoymağız!don't let someone go bald, you all! | alaqaşharmağa qoymasınlaqaşharma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to go bald |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqaşharmağa qoyayımmı?qaşharma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to go bald? | olqaşharmağa qoysunmu?qaşharma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to go bald? | bizqaşharmağa qoyayıqmı?qaşharma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to go bald? | alaqaşharmağa qoysunlamı?qaşharma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to go bald? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqaşharmağa qoymayımmı?qaşharma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to go bald? | olqaşharmağa qoymasınmı?qaşharma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to go bald? | bizqaşharmağa qoymayıqmı?qaşharma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to go bald? | alaqaşharmağa qoymasınlamı?qaşharma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to go bald? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqaşharmağa qoyamaqaşharma qoyamaI allow someone to go bald | senqaşharmağa qoyasaqaşharma qoyasayou allow someone to go bald | olqaşharmağa qoyadıqaşharma qoyadıhe allows someone to go bald | bizqaşharmağa qoyabızqaşharma qoyabızwe allow someone to go bald | sizqaşharmağa qoyasızqaşharma qoyasızyou all allow someone to go bald | alaqaşharmağa qoyadılaqaşharma qoyadılathey allow someone to go bald |
| Let someone… (present) | menqaşharmağa qoymaymaqaşharma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to go bald | senqaşharmağa qoymaysaqaşharma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to go bald | olqaşharmağa qoymaydıqaşharma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to go bald | bizqaşharmağa qoymaybızqaşharma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to go bald | sizqaşharmağa qoymaysızqaşharma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to go bald | alaqaşharmağa qoymaydılaqaşharma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to go bald |
| Let someone… (present) | menqaşharmağa qoyamamı?qaşharma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to go bald? | senqaşharmağa qoyamısa?qaşharma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to go bald? | olqaşharmağa qoyamıdı?qaşharma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to go bald? | bizqaşharmağa qoyabızmı?qaşharma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to go bald? | sizqaşharmağa qoyamısız?qaşharma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to go bald? | alaqaşharmağa qoyamıdıla?qaşharma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to go bald? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqaşharmağa qoymaymamı?qaşharma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to go bald? | senqaşharmağa qoymaymısa?qaşharma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to go bald? | olqaşharmağa qoymaymıdı?qaşharma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to go bald? | bizqaşharmağa qoymaybızmı?qaşharma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to go bald? | sizqaşharmağa qoymaymısız?qaşharma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to go bald? | alaqaşharmağa qoymaymıdıla?qaşharma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to go bald? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqaşharmağa qoydumqaşharma qoydumI allowed someone to go bald | senqaşharmağa qoyduŋqaşharma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to go bald | olqaşharmağa qoyduqaşharma qoyduhe allowed someone to go bald | bizqaşharmağa qoyduqqaşharma qoyduqwe allowed someone to go bald | sizqaşharmağa qoyduğuzqaşharma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to go bald | alaqaşharmağa qoydulaqaşharma qoydulathey allowed someone to go bald |
| Let someone… (past) | menqaşharmağa qoymadımqaşharma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to go bald | senqaşharmağa qoymadıŋqaşharma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to go bald | olqaşharmağa qoymadıqaşharma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to go bald | bizqaşharmağa qoymadıqqaşharma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to go bald | sizqaşharmağa qoymadığızqaşharma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to go bald | alaqaşharmağa qoymadılaqaşharma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to go bald |
| Let someone… (past) | menqaşharmağa qoydummu?qaşharma qoydummu?did I allow someone to go bald? | senqaşharmağa qoyduŋmu?qaşharma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to go bald? | olqaşharmağa qoydumu?qaşharma qoydumu?did he allow someone to go bald? | bizqaşharmağa qoyduqmu?qaşharma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to go bald? | sizqaşharmağa qoyduğuzmu?qaşharma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to go bald? | alaqaşharmağa qoydulamı?qaşharma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to go bald? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqaşharmağa qoymadımmı?qaşharma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to go bald? | senqaşharmağa qoymadıŋmı?qaşharma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to go bald? | olqaşharmağa qoymadımı?qaşharma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to go bald? | bizqaşharmağa qoymadıqmı?qaşharma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to go bald? | sizqaşharmağa qoymadığızmı?qaşharma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to go bald? | alaqaşharmağa qoymadılamı?qaşharma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to go bald? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qaşharalırğa be able to go bald · qaşharalmazğa be unable to go bald
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqaşharalamaI can go bald | senqaşharalasayou can go bald | olqaşharaladıhe can go bald | bizqaşharalabızwe can go bald | sizqaşharalasızyou all can go bald | alaqaşharaladılathey can go bald |
| Ability — present | menqaşharalmaymaI can't go bald | senqaşharalmaysayou can't go bald | olqaşharalmaydıhe can't go bald | bizqaşharalmaybızwe can't go bald | sizqaşharalmaysızyou all can't go bald | alaqaşharalmaydılathey can't go bald |
| Ability — present | menqaşharalamamı? qaşharalamıma?can I go bald? | senqaşharalamısa?can you go bald? | olqaşharalamıdı?can he go bald? | bizqaşharalabızmı? qaşharalamıbız?can we go bald? | sizqaşharalamısız?can you all go bald? | alaqaşharalamıdıla?can they go bald? |
| Ability — present | menqaşharalmaymamı? qaşharalmaymıma?can't I go bald? | senqaşharalmaymısa?can't you go bald? | olqaşharalmaymıdı?can't he go bald? | bizqaşharalmaybızmı? qaşharalmaymıbız?can't we go bald? | sizqaşharalmaymısız?can't you all go bald? | alaqaşharalmaymıdıla?can't they go bald? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqaşharalsamif I can go bald | senqaşharalsaŋif you can go bald | olqaşharalsaif he can go bald | bizqaşharalsaqif we can go bald | sizqaşharalsağızif you all can go bald | alaqaşharalsalaif they can go bald |
| Ability — if I can… | menqaşharalmasamif I can't go bald | senqaşharalmasaŋif you can't go bald | olqaşharalmasaif he can't go bald | bizqaşharalmasaqif we can't go bald | sizqaşharalmasağızif you all can't go bald | alaqaşharalmasalaif they can't go bald |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqaşharaldımI was able to go bald | senqaşharaldıŋyou were able to go bald | olqaşharaldıhe was able to go bald | bizqaşharaldıqwe were able to go bald | sizqaşharaldığızyou all were able to go bald | alaqaşharaldılathey were able to go bald |
| Ability — simple past | menqaşharalmadımI could not go bald | senqaşharalmadıŋyou could not go bald | olqaşharalmadıhe could not go bald | bizqaşharalmadıqwe could not go bald | sizqaşharalmadığızyou all could not go bald | alaqaşharalmadılathey could not go bald |
| Ability — simple past | menqaşharaldımmı?was I able to go bald? | senqaşharaldıŋmı?were you able to go bald? | olqaşharaldımı?was he able to go bald? | bizqaşharaldıqmı?were we able to go bald? | sizqaşharaldığızmı?were you all able to go bald? | alaqaşharaldılamı?were they able to go bald? |
| Ability — simple past | menqaşharalmadımmı?couldn't I go bald? | senqaşharalmadıŋmı?couldn't you go bald? | olqaşharalmadımı?couldn't he go bald? | bizqaşharalmadıqmı?couldn't we go bald? | sizqaşharalmadığızmı?couldn't you all go bald? | alaqaşharalmadılamı?couldn't they go bald? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqaşharalğanmaI have been able to go bald | senqaşharalğansayou have been able to go bald | olqaşharalğandıhe has been able to go bald | bizqaşharalğanbızwe have been able to go bald | sizqaşharalğansızyou all have been able to go bald | alaqaşharalğandılathey have been able to go bald |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqaşharalmağanmaI haven't been able to go bald | senqaşharalmağansayou haven't been able to go bald | olqaşharalmağandıhe hasn't been able to go bald | bizqaşharalmağanbızwe haven't been able to go bald | sizqaşharalmağansızyou all haven't been able to go bald | alaqaşharalmağandılathey haven't been able to go bald |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqaşharalğanmamı? qaşharalğanmıma?have I been able to go bald? | senqaşharalğanmısa?have you been able to go bald? | olqaşharalğanmıdı?has he been able to go bald? | bizqaşharalğanbızmı? qaşharalğanmıbız?have we been able to go bald? | sizqaşharalğanmısız?have you all been able to go bald? | alaqaşharalğanmıdıla?have they been able to go bald? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqaşharalmağanmamı? qaşharalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to go bald? | senqaşharalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to go bald? | olqaşharalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to go bald? | bizqaşharalmağanbızmı? qaşharalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to go bald? | sizqaşharalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to go bald? | alaqaşharalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to go bald? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqaşharalğan edimqaşharalğanemI had been able to go bald | senqaşharalğan ediŋqaşharalğaneŋyou had been able to go bald | olqaşharalğan ediqaşharalğanedhe had been able to go bald | bizqaşharalğan edikqaşharalğanekwe had been able to go bald | sizqaşharalğan edigizqaşharalğanegizyou all had been able to go bald | alaqaşharalğan edileqaşharalğanellethey had been able to go bald |
| Ability — past perfect | menqaşharalmağan edimqaşharalmağanemI hadn't been able to go bald | senqaşharalmağan ediŋqaşharalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to go bald | olqaşharalmağan ediqaşharalmağanedhe hadn't been able to go bald | bizqaşharalmağan edikqaşharalmağanekwe hadn't been able to go bald | sizqaşharalmağan edigizqaşharalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to go bald | alaqaşharalmağan edileqaşharalmağanellethey hadn't been able to go bald |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqaşharala edimqaşharalaemI could go bald | senqaşharala ediŋqaşharalaeŋyou could go bald | olqaşharala ediqaşharalaedhe could go bald | bizqaşharala edikqaşharalaekwe could go bald | sizqaşharala edigizqaşharalaegizyou all could go bald | alaqaşharala edileqaşharalaellethey could go bald |
| Ability — past background | menqaşharalmay edimqaşharalmayemI could not go bald | senqaşharalmay ediŋqaşharalmayeŋyou could not go bald | olqaşharalmay ediqaşharalmayedhe could not go bald | bizqaşharalmay edikqaşharalmayekwe could not go bald | sizqaşharalmay edigizqaşharalmayegizyou all could not go bald | alaqaşharalmay edileqaşharalmayellethey could not go bald |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqaşharalırmaI will be able to go bald | senqaşharalırsayou will be able to go bald | olqaşharalırhe will be able to go bald | bizqaşharalırbızwe will be able to go bald | sizqaşharalırsızyou all will be able to go bald | alaqaşharalırlathey will be able to go bald |
| Ability — future I | menqaşharalmazmaI won't be able to go bald | senqaşharalmazsayou won't be able to go bald | olqaşharalmazhe won't be able to go bald | bizqaşharalmazbızwe won't be able to go bald | sizqaşharalmazsızyou all won't be able to go bald | alaqaşharalmazlathey won't be able to go bald |
| Ability — future I | menqaşharalırmamı? qaşharalırmıma?will I be able to go bald? | senqaşharalırmısa?will you be able to go bald? | olqaşharalırmı?will he be able to go bald? | bizqaşharalırbızmı? qaşharalırmıbız?will we be able to go bald? | sizqaşharalırmısız?will you all be able to go bald? | alaqaşharalırlamı? qaşharalırmıla?will they be able to go bald? |
| Ability — future I | menqaşharalmazmamı? qaşharalmazmıma?won't I be able to go bald? | senqaşharalmazmısa?won't you be able to go bald? | olqaşharalmazmı?won't he be able to go bald? | bizqaşharalmazbızmı? qaşharalmazmıbız?won't we be able to go bald? | sizqaşharalmazmısız?won't you all be able to go bald? | alaqaşharalmazlamı? qaşharalmazmıla?won't they be able to go bald? |
| Ability — future II | menqaşharallıqmaI am going to be able to go bald | senqaşharallıqsayou are going to be able to go bald | olqaşharallıqdıhe is going to be able to go bald | bizqaşharallıqbızwe are going to be able to go bald | sizqaşharallıqsızyou all are going to be able to go bald | alaqaşharallıqdılathey are going to be able to go bald |
| Ability — future II | menqaşharallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to go bald | senqaşharallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to go bald | olqaşharallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to go bald | bizqaşharallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to go bald | sizqaşharallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to go bald | alaqaşharallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to go bald |
| Ability — future II | menqaşharallıqmamı? qaşharallıqmıma?am I going to be able to go bald? | senqaşharallıqmısa?are you going to be able to go bald? | olqaşharallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to go bald? | bizqaşharallıqbızmı? qaşharallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to go bald? | sizqaşharallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to go bald? | alaqaşharallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to go bald? |
| Ability — future II | menqaşharallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to go bald? | senqaşharallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to go bald? | olqaşharallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to go bald? | bizqaşharallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to go bald? | sizqaşharallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to go bald? | alaqaşharallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to go bald? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqaşharalır edimqaşharalır emI would be able to go bald | senqaşharalır ediŋqaşharalır eŋyou would be able to go bald | olqaşharalır ediqaşharalır edhe would be able to go bald | bizqaşharalır edikqaşharalır ekwe would be able to go bald | sizqaşharalır edigizqaşharalır egizyou all would be able to go bald | alaqaşharalır edileqaşharalır ellethey would be able to go bald |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqaşharalmaz edimqaşharalmaz emI wouldn't be able to go bald | senqaşharalmaz ediŋqaşharalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to go bald | olqaşharalmaz ediqaşharalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to go bald | bizqaşharalmaz edikqaşharalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to go bald | sizqaşharalmaz edigizqaşharalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to go bald | alaqaşharalmaz edileqaşharalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to go bald |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqaşharalğınqaşharalğımay you be able to go bald | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqaşharalmağınqaşharalmağımay you not be able to go bald | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqaşharırğa izleymeI want to go bald | senqaşharırğa izleyseyou want to go bald | olqaşharırğa izleydihe wants to go bald | bizqaşharırğa izleybizwe want to go bald | sizqaşharırğa izleysizyou all want to go bald | alaqaşharırğa izleydilethey want to go bald |
| want to | menqaşharırğa izlemeymeI do not want to go bald | senqaşharırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to go bald | olqaşharırğa izlemeydihe does not want to go bald | bizqaşharırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to go bald | sizqaşharırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to go bald | alaqaşharırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to go bald |
| would like to | menqaşharırğa süemeI would like to go bald | senqaşharırğa süeseyou would like to go bald | olqaşharırğa süedihe would like to go bald | bizqaşharırğa süebizwe would like to go bald | sizqaşharırğa süesizyou all would like to go bald | alaqaşharırğa süedilethey would like to go bald |
| would like to | menqaşharırğa süymeymeI would not like to go bald | senqaşharırğa süymeyseyou would not like to go bald | olqaşharırğa süymeydihe would not like to go bald | bizqaşharırğa süymeybizwe would not like to go bald | sizqaşharırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to go bald | alaqaşharırğa süymeydilethey would not like to go bald |
| hope to | menqaşharırğa umutlanamaI hope to go bald | senqaşharırğa umutlanasayou hope to go bald | olqaşharırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to go bald | bizqaşharırğa umutlanabızwe hope to go bald | sizqaşharırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to go bald | alaqaşharırğa umutlanadılathey hope to go bald |
| hope to | menqaşharırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to go bald | senqaşharırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to go bald | olqaşharırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to go bald | bizqaşharırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to go bald | sizqaşharırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to go bald | alaqaşharırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to go bald |
| be about to | menqaşharırğa deb turamaI am about to go bald | senqaşharırğa deb turasayou are about to go bald | olqaşharırğa deb turadıhe is about to go bald | bizqaşharırğa deb turabızwe are about to go bald | sizqaşharırğa deb turasızyou all are about to go bald | alaqaşharırğa deb turadılathey are about to go bald |
| be about to | menqaşharırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to go bald | senqaşharırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to go bald | olqaşharırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to go bald | bizqaşharırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to go bald | sizqaşharırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to go bald | alaqaşharırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to go bald |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqaşharırğa kerekmeI need to go bald | senqaşharırğa kerekseyou need to go bald | olqaşharırğa kerekdihe needs to go bald | bizqaşharırğa kerekbizwe need to go bald | sizqaşharırğa kereksizyou all need to go bald | alaqaşharırğa kerekdilethey need to go bald |
| need to | menqaşharırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to go bald | senqaşharırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to go bald | olqaşharırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to go bald | bizqaşharırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to go bald | sizqaşharırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to go bald | alaqaşharırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to go bald |
| have to | menmenŋe qaşharırğa tüşediI have to go bald | sensenŋe qaşharırğa tüşediyou have to go bald | olaŋa qaşharırğa tüşedihe has to go bald | bizbizge qaşharırğa tüşediwe have to go bald | sizsizge qaşharırğa tüşediyou all have to go bald | alaalağa qaşharırğa tüşedithey have to go bald |
| have to | menmenŋe qaşharırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to go bald | sensenŋe qaşharırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to go bald | olaŋa qaşharırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to go bald | bizbizge qaşharırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to go bald | sizsizge qaşharırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to go bald | alaalağa qaşharırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to go bald |
| be obliged to | menqaşharırğa borçlumaI am obliged to go bald | senqaşharırğa borçlusayou are obliged to go bald | olqaşharırğa borçluduhe is obliged to go bald | bizqaşharırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to go bald | sizqaşharırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to go bald | alaqaşharırğa borçludulathey are obliged to go bald |
| be obliged to | menqaşharırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to go bald | senqaşharırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to go bald | olqaşharırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to go bald | bizqaşharırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to go bald | sizqaşharırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to go bald | alaqaşharırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to go bald |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqaşharırğa madarım bardıI have a way to go bald | senqaşharırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to go bald | olqaşharırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to go bald | bizqaşharırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to go bald | sizqaşharırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to go bald | alaqaşharırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to go bald |
| have a way to | menqaşharırğa madarım joqduI have no way to go bald | senqaşharırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to go bald | olqaşharırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to go bald | bizqaşharırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to go bald | sizqaşharırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to go bald | alaqaşharırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to go bald |
| be free to | menqaşharırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to go bald | senqaşharırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to go bald | olqaşharırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to go bald | bizqaşharırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to go bald | sizqaşharırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to go bald | alaqaşharırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to go bald |
| be free to | menqaşharırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to go bald | senqaşharırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to go bald | olqaşharırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to go bald | bizqaşharırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to go bald | sizqaşharırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to go bald | alaqaşharırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to go bald |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qaşharırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to go bald | sensenŋe qaşharırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to go bald | olaŋa qaşharırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to go bald | bizbizge qaşharırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to go bald | sizsizge qaşharırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to go bald | alaalağa qaşharırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to go bald |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qaşharırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to go bald | sensenŋe qaşharırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to go bald | olaŋa qaşharırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to go bald | bizbizge qaşharırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to go bald | sizsizge qaşharırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to go bald | alaalağa qaşharırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to go bald |
| be ready to | menqaşharırğa hazırmaI am ready to go bald | senqaşharırğa hazırsayou are ready to go bald | olqaşharırğa hazırdıhe is ready to go bald | bizqaşharırğa hazırbızwe are ready to go bald | sizqaşharırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to go bald | alaqaşharırğa hazırdılathey are ready to go bald |
| be ready to | menqaşharırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to go bald | senqaşharırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to go bald | olqaşharırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to go bald | bizqaşharırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to go bald | sizqaşharırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to go bald | alaqaşharırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to go bald |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqaşharırğa küreşemeI am trying to go bald | senqaşharırğa küreşeseyou are trying to go bald | olqaşharırğa küreşedihe is trying to go bald | bizqaşharırğa küreşebizwe are trying to go bald | sizqaşharırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to go bald | alaqaşharırğa küreşedilethey are trying to go bald |
| try to | menqaşharırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to go bald | senqaşharırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to go bald | olqaşharırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to go bald | bizqaşharırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to go bald | sizqaşharırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to go bald | alaqaşharırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to go bald |
| agree to | menqaşharırğa unaymaI agree to go bald | senqaşharırğa unaysayou agree to go bald | olqaşharırğa unaydıhe agrees to go bald | bizqaşharırğa unaybızwe agree to go bald | sizqaşharırğa unaysızyou all agree to go bald | alaqaşharırğa unaydılathey agree to go bald |
| agree to | menqaşharırğa unamaymaI refuse to go bald | senqaşharırğa unamaysayou refuse to go bald | olqaşharırğa unamaydıhe refuses to go bald | bizqaşharırğa unamaybızwe refuse to go bald | sizqaşharırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to go bald | alaqaşharırğa unamaydılathey refuse to go bald |
| hurry to | menqaşharırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to go bald | senqaşharırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to go bald | olqaşharırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to go bald | bizqaşharırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to go bald | sizqaşharırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to go bald | alaqaşharırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to go bald |
| hurry to | menqaşharırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to go bald | senqaşharırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to go bald | olqaşharırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to go bald | bizqaşharırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to go bald | sizqaşharırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to go bald | alaqaşharırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to go bald |
| be afraid to | menqaşharırğa qorqamaI am afraid to go bald | senqaşharırğa qorqasayou are afraid to go bald | olqaşharırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to go bald | bizqaşharırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to go bald | sizqaşharırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to go bald | alaqaşharırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to go bald |
| be afraid to | menqaşharırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to go bald | senqaşharırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to go bald | olqaşharırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to go bald | bizqaşharırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to go bald | sizqaşharırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to go bald | alaqaşharırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to go bald |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqaşhara bolmazmaI can't be going bald | senqaşhara bolmazsayou can't be going bald | olqaşhara bolmazhe can't be going bald | bizqaşhara bolmazbızwe can't be going bald | sizqaşhara bolmazsızyou all can't be going bald | alaqaşhara bolmazlathey can't be going bald |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqaşharmay bolmazmaI must be going bald (emphatic) | senqaşharmay bolmazsayou must be going bald (emphatic) | olqaşharmay bolmazhe must be going bald (emphatic) | bizqaşharmay bolmazbızwe must be going bald (emphatic) | sizqaşharmay bolmazsızyou all must be going bald (emphatic) | alaqaşharmay bolmazlathey must be going bald (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqaşhara turmasamif I don't keep going bald | senqaşhara turmasaŋif you don't keep going bald | olqaşhara turmasaif he doesn't keep going bald | bizqaşhara turmasaqif we don't keep going bald | sizqaşhara turmasağızif you all don't keep going bald | alaqaşhara turmasalaif they don't keep going bald |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqaşhara tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of going bald | senqaşhara tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of going bald | olqaşhara tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of going bald | bizqaşhara tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of going bald | sizqaşhara tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of going bald | alaqaşhara tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of going bald |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqaşharmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not going bald (emphatic) | senqaşharmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not going bald (emphatic) | olqaşharmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not going bald (emphatic) | bizqaşharmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not going bald (emphatic) | sizqaşharmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not going bald (emphatic) | alaqaşharmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not going bald (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqaşharmay turamaI keep on not going bald | senqaşharmay turasayou keep on not going bald | olqaşharmay turadıhe keeps on not going bald | bizqaşharmay turabızwe keep on not going bald | sizqaşharmay turasızyou all keep on not going bald | alaqaşharmay turadılathey keep on not going bald |
| Progressive — double negation | menqaşharmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not going bald | senqaşharmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not going bald | olqaşharmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not going bald | bizqaşharmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not going bald | sizqaşharmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not going bald | alaqaşharmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not going bald |
| Progressive — double negation | menqaşharmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not going bald? | senqaşharmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not going bald? | olqaşharmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not going bald? | bizqaşharmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not going bald? | sizqaşharmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not going bald? | alaqaşharmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not going bald? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqaşharğan bolmazmaI can't have gone bald | senqaşharğan bolmazsayou can't have gone bald | olqaşharğan bolmazhe can't have gone bald | bizqaşharğan bolmazbızwe can't have gone bald | sizqaşharğan bolmazsızyou all can't have gone bald | alaqaşharğan bolmazlathey can't have gone bald |
| Inference — double negation | menqaşharmağan bolmazmaI must have gone bald (emphatic) | senqaşharmağan bolmazsayou must have gone bald (emphatic) | olqaşharmağan bolmazhe must have gone bald (emphatic) | bizqaşharmağan bolmazbızwe must have gone bald (emphatic) | sizqaşharmağan bolmazsızyou all must have gone bald (emphatic) | alaqaşharmağan bolmazlathey must have gone bald (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqaşharğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had gone bald | senqaşharğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had gone bald | olqaşharğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had gone bald | bizqaşharğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had gone bald | sizqaşharğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had gone bald | alaqaşharğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had gone bald |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqaşharmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't gone bald | senqaşharmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't gone bald | olqaşharmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't gone bald | bizqaşharmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't gone bald | sizqaşharmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't gone bald | alaqaşharmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't gone bald |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqaşharlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to go bald | senqaşharlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to go bald | olqaşharlıq bolmazhe can't be going to go bald | bizqaşharlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to go bald | sizqaşharlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to go bald | alaqaşharlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to go bald |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqaşharmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to go bald (emphatic) | senqaşharmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to go bald (emphatic) | olqaşharmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to go bald (emphatic) | bizqaşharmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to go bald (emphatic) | sizqaşharmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to go bald (emphatic) | alaqaşharmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to go bald (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqaşharlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to go bald | senqaşharlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to go bald | olqaşharlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to go bald | bizqaşharlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to go bald | sizqaşharlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to go bald | alaqaşharlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to go bald |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqaşharmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to go bald | senqaşharmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to go bald | olqaşharmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to go bald | bizqaşharmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to go bald | sizqaşharmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to go bald | alaqaşharmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to go bald |