qıynatdırırğa
/qɯjnatdɯrɯrʁa/
have someone tormented, make someone cause another torment — Causative of qıynatırğa, which is itself the causative of qıynarğa "torment".
- birewnü qıynatdır — have someone tormented
- Sen anı nek qıynatdırasa? — Why do you have him tormented?
Conjugation
Common forms
- qıynatdıradıhe is having someone tormented
- qıynatdırdıhe had someone tormented
- qıynatdırğandıhe has had someone tormented
- qıynatdırırhe will have someone tormented
- qıynatdırlıqdıhe is going to have someone tormented
- qıynatdıra edihe was having someone tormented
- qıynatdırsaif he has someone tormented
- qıynatdır!have someone tormented!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıynatdıramaI am having someone tormented | senqıynatdırasayou are having someone tormented | olqıynatdıradıhe is having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırabızwe are having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırasızyou all are having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıradılathey are having someone tormented |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıynatdırmaymaI am not having someone tormented | senqıynatdırmaysayou are not having someone tormented | olqıynatdırmaydıhe is not having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmaybızwe are not having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmaysızyou all are not having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmaydılathey are not having someone tormented |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıynatdıramamı? qıynatdıramıma?am I having someone tormented? | senqıynatdıramısa?are you having someone tormented? | olqıynatdıramıdı?is he having someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırabızmı? qıynatdıramıbız?are we having someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıramısız?are you all having someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıramıdıla?are they having someone tormented? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıynatdırmaymamı? qıynatdırmaymıma?aren't I having someone tormented? | senqıynatdırmaymısa?aren't you having someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmaymıdı?isn't he having someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmaybızmı? qıynatdırmaymıbız?aren't we having someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırmaymısız?aren't you all having someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmaymıdıla?aren't they having someone tormented? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıynatdırıwçanmaI usually have someone tormented | senqıynatdırıwçansayou usually have someone tormented | olqıynatdırıwçandıhe usually has someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıwçanbızwe usually have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıwçansızyou all usually have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıwçandılathey usually have someone tormented |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıynatdırmawçanmaI usually don't have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmawçansayou usually don't have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmawçanbızwe usually don't have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmawçansızyou all usually don't have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmawçandılathey usually don't have someone tormented |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıynatdırıwçanmamı? qıynatdırıwçanmıma?do I usually have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırıwçanmısa?do you usually have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırıwçanbızmı? qıynatdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually have someone tormented? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıynatdırmawçanmamı? qıynatdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmawçanbızmı? qıynatdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not have someone tormented? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqıynatdırıbdıhe has had someone tormented and remains so | alaqıynatdırıbdılathey have had someone tormented and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqıynatdırıbmıdı?has he had someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırıbmıdıla?have they had someone tormented? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıynatdırıb turamaI keep having someone tormented | senqıynatdırıb turasayou keep having someone tormented | olqıynatdırıb turadıhe keeps having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıb turabızwe keep having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıb turasızyou all keep having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb turadılathey keep having someone tormented |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıynatdırıb turmaymaI don't keep having someone tormented | senqıynatdırıb turmaysayou don't keep having someone tormented | olqıynatdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep having someone tormented |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıynatdırıb turamamı? qıynatdırıb turamıma?do I keep having someone tormented? | senqıynatdırıb turamısa?do you keep having someone tormented? | olqıynatdırıb turamıdı?does he keep having someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırıb turabızmı? qıynatdırıb turamıbız?do we keep having someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırıb turamısız?do you all keep having someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep having someone tormented? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıynatdırıb turmaymamı? qıynatdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep having someone tormented? | senqıynatdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep having someone tormented? | olqıynatdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep having someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırıb turmaybızmı? qıynatdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep having someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep having someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep having someone tormented? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıynatdıra turamaI am in the middle of having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra turasayou are in the middle of having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra turadıhe is in the middle of having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra turabızwe are in the middle of having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra turadılathey are in the middle of having someone tormented |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıynatdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of having someone tormented |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıynatdıra turamamı? qıynatdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of having someone tormented? | senqıynatdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of having someone tormented? | olqıynatdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of having someone tormented? | bizqıynatdıra turabızmı? qıynatdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of having someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of having someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of having someone tormented? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıynatdıra turmaymamı? qıynatdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of having someone tormented? | senqıynatdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of having someone tormented? | olqıynatdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of having someone tormented? | bizqıynatdıra turmaybızmı? qıynatdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of having someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of having someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of having someone tormented? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıynatdırdımI had someone tormented | senqıynatdırdıŋyou had someone tormented | olqıynatdırdıhe had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırdıqwe had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırdığızyou all had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırdılathey had someone tormented |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıynatdırmadımI didn't have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmadıŋyou didn't have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmadıhe didn't have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmadıqwe didn't have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmadığızyou all didn't have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmadılathey didn't have someone tormented |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıynatdırdımmı?did I have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırdıŋmı?did you have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırdımı?did he have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırdıqmı?did we have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırdığızmı?did you all have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırdılamı?did they have someone tormented? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıynatdırmadımmı?didn't I have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırmadıŋmı?didn't you have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmadımı?didn't he have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmadıqmı?didn't we have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırmadığızmı?didn't you all have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmadılamı?didn't they have someone tormented? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıynatdırğanmaI have had someone tormented | senqıynatdırğansayou have had someone tormented | olqıynatdırğandıhe has had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırğanbızwe have had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırğansızyou all have had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırğandılathey have had someone tormented |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıynatdırmağanmaI haven't had someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağansayou haven't had someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağandıhe hasn't had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağanbızwe haven't had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağansızyou all haven't had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağandılathey haven't had someone tormented |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıynatdırğanmamı? qıynatdırğanmıma?have I had someone tormented? | senqıynatdırğanmısa?have you had someone tormented? | olqıynatdırğanmıdı?has he had someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırğanbızmı? qıynatdırğanmıbız?have we had someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırğanmısız?have you all had someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırğanmıdıla?have they had someone tormented? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıynatdırmağanmamı? qıynatdırmağanmıma?haven't I had someone tormented? | senqıynatdırmağanmısa?haven't you had someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he had someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmağanbızmı? qıynatdırmağanmıbız?haven't we had someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırmağanmısız?haven't you all had someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they had someone tormented? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqıynatdırıb turdumI kept having someone tormented | senqıynatdırıb turduŋyou kept having someone tormented | olqıynatdırıb turduhe kept having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıb turduqwe kept having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıb turduğuzyou all kept having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb turdulathey kept having someone tormented |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqıynatdırıb turmadımI didn't keep having someone tormented | senqıynatdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep having someone tormented | olqıynatdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep having someone tormented |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıynatdırırmaI will have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırsayou will have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırhe will have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırbızwe will have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırsızyou all will have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırlathey will have someone tormented |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıynatdırmazmaI won't have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmazsayou won't have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmazhe won't have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmazbızwe won't have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmazsızyou all won't have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmazlathey won't have someone tormented |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıynatdırırmamı? qıynatdırırmıma?will I have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırırmısa?will you have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırırmı?will he have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırırbızmı? qıynatdırırmıbız?will we have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırırmısız?will you all have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırırlamı? qıynatdırırmıla?will they have someone tormented? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıynatdırmazmamı? qıynatdırmazmıma?won't I have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırmazmısa?won't you have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmazmı?won't he have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmazbızmı? qıynatdırmazmıbız?won't we have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırmazmısız?won't you all have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmazlamı? qıynatdırmazmıla?won't they have someone tormented? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıynatdırlıqma1qıynatdırrıqmaI am going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırlıqsa1qıynatdırrıqsayou are going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırlıqdı1qıynatdırrıqdıhe is going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırlıqbız1qıynatdırrıqbızwe are going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırlıqsız1qıynatdırrıqsızyou all are going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırlıqdıla1qıynatdırrıqdılathey are going to have someone tormented |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıynatdırlıq tülme1qıynatdırrıq tülmeI am not going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırlıq tülse1qıynatdırrıq tülseyou are not going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırlıq tüldü1qıynatdırrıq tüldühe is not going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırlıq tülbüz1qıynatdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırlıq tülsüz1qıynatdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırlıq tüldüle1qıynatdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to have someone tormented |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıynatdırlıqmamı?1 qıynatdırlıqmıma?qıynatdırrıqmamı?am I going to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırlıqmısa?1qıynatdırrıqmısa?are you going to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırlıqmıdı?1qıynatdırrıqmıdı?is he going to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırlıqbızmı?1 qıynatdırlıqmıbız?qıynatdırrıqbızmı?are we going to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırlıqmısız?1qıynatdırrıqmısız?are you all going to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırlıqmıdıla?1qıynatdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to have someone tormented? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıynatdırlıq tülmüme?1qıynatdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırlıq tülmüse?1qıynatdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırlıq tülmüdü?1qıynatdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırlıq tülmübüz?1qıynatdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırlıq tülmüsüz?1qıynatdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırlıq tülmüdüle?1qıynatdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to have someone tormented? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qıynatdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqıynatdırğan edimqıynatdırğanemI had had someone tormented | senqıynatdırğan ediŋqıynatdırğaneŋyou had had someone tormented | olqıynatdırğan ediqıynatdırğanedhe had had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırğan edikqıynatdırğanekwe had had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırğan edigizqıynatdırğanegizyou all had had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırğan edileqıynatdırğanellethey had had someone tormented |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqıynatdırmağan edimqıynatdırmağanemI hadn't had someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağan ediŋqıynatdırmağaneŋyou hadn't had someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağan ediqıynatdırmağanedhe hadn't had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağan edikqıynatdırmağanekwe hadn't had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağan edigizqıynatdırmağanegizyou all hadn't had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağan edileqıynatdırmağanellethey hadn't had someone tormented |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqıynatdıra edimqıynatdıraemI was having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra ediŋqıynatdıraeŋyou were having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra ediqıynatdıraedhe was having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra edikqıynatdıraekwe were having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra edigizqıynatdıraegizyou all were having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra edileqıynatdıraellethey were having someone tormented |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqıynatdırmay edimqıynatdırmayemI wasn't having someone tormented | senqıynatdırmay ediŋqıynatdırmayeŋyou weren't having someone tormented | olqıynatdırmay ediqıynatdırmayedhe wasn't having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmay edikqıynatdırmayekwe weren't having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmay edigizqıynatdırmayegizyou all weren't having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmay edileqıynatdırmayellethey weren't having someone tormented |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqıynatdırıwçan edimqıynatdırıwçanemI used to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırıwçan ediŋqıynatdırıwçaneŋyou used to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırıwçan ediqıynatdırıwçanedhe used to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıwçan edikqıynatdırıwçanekwe used to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıwçan edigizqıynatdırıwçanegizyou all used to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıwçan edileqıynatdırıwçanellethey used to have someone tormented |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqıynatdırmawçan edimqıynatdırmawçanemI didn't use to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmawçan ediŋqıynatdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmawçan ediqıynatdırmawçanedhe didn't use to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmawçan edikqıynatdırmawçanekwe didn't use to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmawçan edigizqıynatdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmawçan edileqıynatdırmawçanellethey didn't use to have someone tormented |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqıynatdırıb edihe had had someone tormented and remained so | alaqıynatdırıb edilethey had had someone tormented and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqıynatdırıb tül edihe hadn't had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb tül edilethey hadn't had someone tormented | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqıynatdırıb tura edimqıynatdırıb turaemI had kept having someone tormented | senqıynatdırıb tura ediŋqıynatdırıb turaeŋyou had kept having someone tormented | olqıynatdırıb tura ediqıynatdırıb turaedhe had kept having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıb tura edikqıynatdırıb turaekwe had kept having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıb tura edigizqıynatdırıb turaegizyou all had kept having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb tura edileqıynatdırıb turaellethey had kept having someone tormented |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqıynatdırıb turmay edimqıynatdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept having someone tormented | senqıynatdırıb turmay ediŋqıynatdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept having someone tormented | olqıynatdırıb turmay ediqıynatdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıb turmay edikqıynatdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıb turmay edigizqıynatdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb turmay edileqıynatdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept having someone tormented |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqıynatdıra tura edimqıynatdıra turaemI was in the middle of having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra tura ediŋqıynatdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra tura ediqıynatdıra turaedhe was in the middle of having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra tura edikqıynatdıra turaekwe were in the middle of having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra tura edigizqıynatdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra tura edileqıynatdıra turaellethey were in the middle of having someone tormented |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqıynatdıra turmay edimqıynatdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra turmay ediŋqıynatdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra turmay ediqıynatdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra turmay edikqıynatdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra turmay edigizqıynatdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra turmay edileqıynatdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of having someone tormented |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqıynatdırır edimqıynatdırır emI would have someone tormented | senqıynatdırır ediŋqıynatdırır eŋyou would have someone tormented | olqıynatdırır ediqıynatdırır edhe would have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırır edikqıynatdırır ekwe would have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırır edigizqıynatdırır egizyou all would have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırır edileqıynatdırır ellethey would have someone tormented |
| Conditional result (would) | menqıynatdırmaz edimqıynatdırmaz emI wouldn't have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmaz ediŋqıynatdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmaz ediqıynatdırmaz edhe wouldn't have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmaz edikqıynatdırmaz ekwe wouldn't have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmaz edigizqıynatdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmaz edileqıynatdırmaz ellethey wouldn't have someone tormented |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqıynatdırlıq edim2qıynatdırlıq emqıynatdırrıq edimI would have had someone tormented | senqıynatdırlıq ediŋ2qıynatdırlıq eŋqıynatdırrıq ediŋyou would have had someone tormented | olqıynatdırlıq edi2qıynatdırlıq edqıynatdırrıq edihe would have had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırlıq edik2qıynatdırlıq ekqıynatdırrıq edikwe would have had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırlıq edigiz2qıynatdırlıq egizqıynatdırrıq edigizyou all would have had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırlıq edile2qıynatdırlıq elleqıynatdırrıq edilethey would have had someone tormented |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqıynatdırlıq tül edim2qıynatdırlıq tül emqıynatdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have had someone tormented | senqıynatdırlıq tül ediŋ2qıynatdırlıq tül eŋqıynatdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have had someone tormented | olqıynatdırlıq tül edi2qıynatdırlıq tül edqıynatdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırlıq tül edik2qıynatdırlıq tül ekqıynatdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırlıq tül edigiz2qıynatdırlıq tül egizqıynatdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırlıq tül edile2qıynatdırlıq tül elleqıynatdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have had someone tormented |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qıynatdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqıynatdırsamif I have someone tormented | senqıynatdırsaŋif you have someone tormented | olqıynatdırsaif he has someone tormented | bizqıynatdırsaqif we have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırsağızif you all have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırsalaif they have someone tormented |
| Conditional | menqıynatdırmasamif I don't have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmasaŋif you don't have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmasaif he doesn't have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmasaqif we don't have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmasağızif you all don't have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmasalaif they don't have someone tormented |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqıynatdıra esemif I am having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra eseŋif you are having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra eseif he is having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra esekif we are having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra esegizif you all are having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra eseleif they are having someone tormented |
| Conditional, present real | menqıynatdırmay esemif I am not having someone tormented | senqıynatdırmay eseŋif you are not having someone tormented | olqıynatdırmay eseif he is not having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmay esekif we are not having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmay esegizif you all are not having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmay eseleif they are not having someone tormented |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqıynatdırsam ediqıynatdırsam edif only I had someone tormented | senqıynatdırsaŋ ediqıynatdırsaŋ edif only you had someone tormented | olqıynatdırsa ediqıynatdırsaedif only he had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırsaq ediqıynatdırsaq edif only we had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırsağız ediqıynatdırsağız edif only you all had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırsala ediqıynatdırsalaedif only they had someone tormented |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqıynatdırmasam ediqıynatdırmasam edif only I didn't have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmasaŋ ediqıynatdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmasa ediqıynatdırmasaedif only he didn't have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmasaq ediqıynatdırmasaq edif only we didn't have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmasağız ediqıynatdırmasağız edif only you all didn't have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmasala ediqıynatdırmasalaedif only they didn't have someone tormented |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqıynatdırıb tursamif I carry on having someone tormented | senqıynatdırıb tursaŋif you carry on having someone tormented | olqıynatdırıb tursaif he carries on having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıb tursaqif we carry on having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıb tursağızif you all carry on having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb tursalaif they carry on having someone tormented |
| Durative conditional | menqıynatdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on having someone tormented | senqıynatdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on having someone tormented | olqıynatdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on having someone tormented |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqıynatdırıb tura esemif I have kept having someone tormented | senqıynatdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept having someone tormented | olqıynatdırıb tura eseif he has kept having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıb tura esekif we have kept having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb tura eseleif they have kept having someone tormented |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqıynatdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept having someone tormented | senqıynatdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept having someone tormented | olqıynatdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept having someone tormented |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqıynatdıra tursamif I keep having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra tursaŋif you keep having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra tursaif he keeps having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra tursaqif we keep having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra tursağızif you all keep having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra tursalaif they keep having someone tormented |
| Progressive conditional | menqıynatdırmay tursamif I keep on not having someone tormented | senqıynatdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not having someone tormented | olqıynatdırmay tursaif he keeps on not having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmay tursaqif we keep on not having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmay tursalaif they keep on not having someone tormented |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqıynatdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of having someone tormented |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqıynatdırmay tura esemif I keep on not having someone tormented | senqıynatdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not having someone tormented | olqıynatdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmay tura esekif we keep on not having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not having someone tormented |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqıynatdırdım esemif I had someone tormented | senqıynatdırdıŋ eseŋif you had someone tormented | olqıynatdırdı eseif he had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırdıq esekif we had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırdığız esegizif you all had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırdıla eseleif they had someone tormented |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqıynatdırmadım esemif I didn't have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmadı eseif he didn't have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmadıq esekif we didn't have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmadıla eseleif they didn't have someone tormented |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqıynatdırğan esemif I did have someone tormented (indeed) | senqıynatdırğan eseŋif you did have someone tormented (indeed) | olqıynatdırğan eseif he did have someone tormented (indeed) | bizqıynatdırğan esekif we did have someone tormented (indeed) | sizqıynatdırğan esegizif you all did have someone tormented (indeed) | alaqıynatdırğan eseleif they did have someone tormented (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqıynatdırmağan esemif I didn't have someone tormented (indeed) | senqıynatdırmağan eseŋif you didn't have someone tormented (indeed) | olqıynatdırmağan eseif he didn't have someone tormented (indeed) | bizqıynatdırmağan esekif we didn't have someone tormented (indeed) | sizqıynatdırmağan esegizif you all didn't have someone tormented (indeed) | alaqıynatdırmağan eseleif they didn't have someone tormented (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqıynatdırğan bolsamif I had had someone tormented | senqıynatdırğan bolsaŋif you had had someone tormented | olqıynatdırğan bolsaif he had had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırğan bolsaqif we had had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırğan bolsağızif you all had had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırğan bolsalaif they had had someone tormented |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqıynatdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't had someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't had someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't had someone tormented |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqıynatdırğan bolsam ediqıynatdırğan bolsam edif only I had had someone tormented | senqıynatdırğan bolsaŋ ediqıynatdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had had someone tormented | olqıynatdırğan bolsa ediqıynatdırğan bolsaedif only he had had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırğan bolsaq ediqıynatdırğan bolsaq edif only we had had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırğan bolsağız ediqıynatdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırğan bolsala ediqıynatdırğan bolsalaedif only they had had someone tormented |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqıynatdırmağan bolsam ediqıynatdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't had someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağan bolsaŋ ediqıynatdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't had someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağan bolsa ediqıynatdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağan bolsaq ediqıynatdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağan bolsağız ediqıynatdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağan bolsala ediqıynatdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't had someone tormented |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqıynatdırır esemif I will have someone tormented | senqıynatdırır eseŋif you will have someone tormented | olqıynatdırır eseif he will have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırır esekif we will have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırır esegizif you all will have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırır eseleif they will have someone tormented |
| Conditional, aorist | menqıynatdırmaz esemif I won't have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmaz eseŋif you won't have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmaz eseif he won't have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmaz esekif we won't have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmaz esegizif you all won't have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmaz eseleif they won't have someone tormented |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqıynatdırlıq esem4qıynatdırrıq esemif I am going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırlıq eseŋ4qıynatdırrıq eseŋif you are going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırlıq ese4qıynatdırrıq eseif he is going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırlıq esek4qıynatdırrıq esekif we are going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırlıq esegiz4qıynatdırrıq esegizif you all are going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırlıq esele4qıynatdırrıq eseleif they are going to have someone tormented |
| Conditional, future | menqıynatdırlıq tül esem4qıynatdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırlıq tül eseŋ4qıynatdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırlıq tül ese4qıynatdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırlıq tül esek4qıynatdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırlıq tül esegiz4qıynatdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırlıq tül esele4qıynatdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to have someone tormented |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqıynatdırlıq bolsam5qıynatdırrıq bolsamif I were going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırlıq bolsaŋ5qıynatdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırlıq bolsa5qıynatdırrıq bolsaif he were going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırlıq bolsaq5qıynatdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırlıq bolsağız5qıynatdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırlıq bolsala5qıynatdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to have someone tormented |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqıynatdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to have someone tormented |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qıynatdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qıynatdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qıynatdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqıynatdıra bolurmaI must be having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra bolursayou must be having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra bolurhe must be having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra bolurbuzwe must be having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra bolursuzyou all must be having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra bolurlathey must be having someone tormented |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqıynatdırmay bolurmaI must not be having someone tormented | senqıynatdırmay bolursayou must not be having someone tormented | olqıynatdırmay bolurhe must not be having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmay bolurlathey must not be having someone tormented |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqıynatdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of having someone tormented |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqıynatdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not having someone tormented | senqıynatdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not having someone tormented | olqıynatdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not having someone tormented |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqıynatdırğan bolurmaI must have had someone tormented | senqıynatdırğan bolursayou must have had someone tormented | olqıynatdırğan bolurhe must have had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırğan bolurbuzwe must have had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırğan bolursuzyou all must have had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırğan bolurlathey must have had someone tormented |
| Inference (must have) | menqıynatdırmağan bolurmaI must not have had someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağan bolursayou must not have had someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağan bolurhe must not have had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağan bolurlathey must not have had someone tormented |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqıynatdırlıq bolurma6qıynatdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırlıq bolursa6qıynatdırrıq bolursayou must be going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırlıq bolur6qıynatdırrıq bolurhe must be going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırlıq bolurbuz6qıynatdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırlıq bolursuz6qıynatdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırlıq bolurla6qıynatdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to have someone tormented |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqıynatdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to have someone tormented |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qıynatdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqıynatdırayımlet me have someone tormented | senqıynatdır!have someone tormented! | olqıynatdırsınlet him have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırayıqlet's have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırığız!have someone tormented, you all! | alaqıynatdırsınlalet them have someone tormented |
| Commands & suggestions | menqıynatdırmayımlet me not have someone tormented | senqıynatdırma!don't have someone tormented! | olqıynatdırmasınlet him not have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmayıqlet's not have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağız!don't have someone tormented, you all! | alaqıynatdırmasınlalet them not have someone tormented |
| Commands & suggestions | menqıynatdırayımmı?shall I have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırsınmı?should he have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırayıqmı?shall we have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırsınlamı?should they have someone tormented? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqıynatdırmayımmı?shall I not have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmasınmı?should he not have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmayıqmı?shall we not have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmasınlamı?should they not have someone tormented? | ||
| Requests | senqıynatdırçı7qıynatdırçınplease have someone tormented | olqıynatdırsınçıdo let him have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırçığızplease have someone tormented (plural/polite) | alaqıynatdırsınlaçıdo let them have someone tormented | ||
| Requests | senqıynatdırmaçı7qıynatdırmaçınplease don't have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmasınçıdo let him not have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmaçığızplease don't have someone tormented (plural/polite) | alaqıynatdırmasınlaçıdo let them not have someone tormented | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqıynatdırğınqıynatdırğımay you have someone tormented | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqıynatdırmağınqıynatdırmağımay you not have someone tormented | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqıynatdırğay edim qıynatdırğa edimwould that I had someone tormented | senqıynatdırğay ediŋ qıynatdırğa ediŋwould that you had someone tormented | olqıynatdırğay edi qıynatdırğa ediwould that he had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırğay edik qıynatdırğa edikwould that we had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırğay edigiz qıynatdırğa edigizwould that you all had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırğay edile qıynatdırğa edilewould that they had someone tormented |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqıynatdırmağay edim qıynatdırmağa edimwould that I did not have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağay ediŋ qıynatdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağay edi qıynatdırmağa ediwould that he did not have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağay edik qıynatdırmağa edikwould that we did not have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağay edigiz qıynatdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağay edile qıynatdırmağa edilewould that they did not have someone tormented |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıynatdırmağa qoyayımqıynatdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağa qoy!qıynatdırma qoy!let someone have someone tormented! | olqıynatdırmağa qoysunqıynatdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağa qoyayıqqıynatdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağa qoyuğuz!qıynatdırma qoyuğuz!let someone have someone tormented, you all! | alaqıynatdırmağa qoysunlaqıynatdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to have someone tormented |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıynatdırmağa qoymayımqıynatdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağa qoyma!qıynatdırma qoyma!don't let someone have someone tormented! | olqıynatdırmağa qoymasınqıynatdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağa qoymayıqqıynatdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağa qoymağız!qıynatdırma qoymağız!don't let someone have someone tormented, you all! | alaqıynatdırmağa qoymasınlaqıynatdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to have someone tormented |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıynatdırmağa qoyayımmı?qıynatdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmağa qoysunmu?qıynatdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmağa qoyayıqmı?qıynatdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmağa qoysunlamı?qıynatdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to have someone tormented? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıynatdırmağa qoymayımmı?qıynatdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmağa qoymasınmı?qıynatdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmağa qoymayıqmı?qıynatdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmağa qoymasınlamı?qıynatdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to have someone tormented? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqıynatdırmağa qoyamaqıynatdırma qoyamaI allow someone to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağa qoyasaqıynatdırma qoyasayou allow someone to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağa qoyadıqıynatdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağa qoyabızqıynatdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağa qoyasızqıynatdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağa qoyadılaqıynatdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to have someone tormented |
| Let someone… (present) | menqıynatdırmağa qoymaymaqıynatdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağa qoymaysaqıynatdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağa qoymaydıqıynatdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağa qoymaybızqıynatdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağa qoymaysızqıynatdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağa qoymaydılaqıynatdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to have someone tormented |
| Let someone… (present) | menqıynatdırmağa qoyamamı?qıynatdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırmağa qoyamısa?qıynatdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmağa qoyamıdı?qıynatdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmağa qoyabızmı?qıynatdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırmağa qoyamısız?qıynatdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmağa qoyamıdıla?qıynatdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to have someone tormented? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqıynatdırmağa qoymaymamı?qıynatdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırmağa qoymaymısa?qıynatdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmağa qoymaymıdı?qıynatdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmağa qoymaybızmı?qıynatdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırmağa qoymaymısız?qıynatdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?qıynatdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to have someone tormented? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıynatdırmağa qoydumqıynatdırma qoydumI allowed someone to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağa qoyduŋqıynatdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağa qoyduqıynatdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağa qoyduqqıynatdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağa qoyduğuzqıynatdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağa qoydulaqıynatdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to have someone tormented |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıynatdırmağa qoymadımqıynatdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağa qoymadıŋqıynatdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağa qoymadıqıynatdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağa qoymadıqqıynatdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağa qoymadığızqıynatdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağa qoymadılaqıynatdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to have someone tormented |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıynatdırmağa qoydummu?qıynatdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırmağa qoyduŋmu?qıynatdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmağa qoydumu?qıynatdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmağa qoyduqmu?qıynatdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?qıynatdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmağa qoydulamı?qıynatdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to have someone tormented? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıynatdırmağa qoymadımmı?qıynatdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?qıynatdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmağa qoymadımı?qıynatdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmağa qoymadıqmı?qıynatdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırmağa qoymadığızmı?qıynatdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmağa qoymadılamı?qıynatdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to have someone tormented? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqıynatdıralamaI can have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralasayou can have someone tormented | olqıynatdıraladıhe can have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralabızwe can have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralasızyou all can have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıraladılathey can have someone tormented |
| Ability — present | menqıynatdıralmaymaI can't have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralmaysayou can't have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralmaydıhe can't have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralmaybızwe can't have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralmaysızyou all can't have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralmaydılathey can't have someone tormented |
| Ability — present | menqıynatdıralamamı? qıynatdıralamıma?can I have someone tormented? | senqıynatdıralamısa?can you have someone tormented? | olqıynatdıralamıdı?can he have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdıralabızmı? qıynatdıralamıbız?can we have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıralamısız?can you all have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıralamıdıla?can they have someone tormented? |
| Ability — present | menqıynatdıralmaymamı? qıynatdıralmaymıma?can't I have someone tormented? | senqıynatdıralmaymısa?can't you have someone tormented? | olqıynatdıralmaymıdı?can't he have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdıralmaybızmı? qıynatdıralmaymıbız?can't we have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıralmaymısız?can't you all have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıralmaymıdıla?can't they have someone tormented? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqıynatdıralsamif I can have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralsaŋif you can have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralsaif he can have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralsaqif we can have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralsağızif you all can have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralsalaif they can have someone tormented |
| Ability — if I can… | menqıynatdıralmasamif I can't have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralmasaŋif you can't have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralmasaif he can't have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralmasaqif we can't have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralmasağızif you all can't have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralmasalaif they can't have someone tormented |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqıynatdıraldımI was able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdıraldıŋyou were able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdıraldıhe was able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıraldıqwe were able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıraldığızyou all were able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıraldılathey were able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — simple past | menqıynatdıralmadımI could not have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralmadıŋyou could not have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralmadıhe could not have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralmadıqwe could not have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralmadığızyou all could not have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralmadılathey could not have someone tormented |
| Ability — simple past | menqıynatdıraldımmı?was I able to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdıraldıŋmı?were you able to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdıraldımı?was he able to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdıraldıqmı?were we able to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıraldığızmı?were you all able to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıraldılamı?were they able to have someone tormented? |
| Ability — simple past | menqıynatdıralmadımmı?couldn't I have someone tormented? | senqıynatdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you have someone tormented? | olqıynatdıralmadımı?couldn't he have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıralmadılamı?couldn't they have someone tormented? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıynatdıralğanmaI have been able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralğansayou have been able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralğandıhe has been able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralğanbızwe have been able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralğansızyou all have been able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralğandılathey have been able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıynatdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralmağansayou haven't been able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıynatdıralğanmamı? qıynatdıralğanmıma?have I been able to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdıralğanmısa?have you been able to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdıralğanbızmı? qıynatdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to have someone tormented? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıynatdıralmağanmamı? qıynatdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdıralmağanbızmı? qıynatdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to have someone tormented? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqıynatdıralğan edimqıynatdıralğanemI had been able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralğan ediŋqıynatdıralğaneŋyou had been able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralğan ediqıynatdıralğanedhe had been able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralğan edikqıynatdıralğanekwe had been able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralğan edigizqıynatdıralğanegizyou all had been able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralğan edileqıynatdıralğanellethey had been able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — past perfect | menqıynatdıralmağan edimqıynatdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralmağan ediŋqıynatdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralmağan ediqıynatdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralmağan edikqıynatdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralmağan edigizqıynatdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralmağan edileqıynatdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqıynatdırala edimqıynatdıralaemI could have someone tormented | senqıynatdırala ediŋqıynatdıralaeŋyou could have someone tormented | olqıynatdırala ediqıynatdıralaedhe could have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırala edikqıynatdıralaekwe could have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırala edigizqıynatdıralaegizyou all could have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırala edileqıynatdıralaellethey could have someone tormented |
| Ability — past background | menqıynatdıralmay edimqıynatdıralmayemI could not have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralmay ediŋqıynatdıralmayeŋyou could not have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralmay ediqıynatdıralmayedhe could not have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralmay edikqıynatdıralmayekwe could not have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralmay edigizqıynatdıralmayegizyou all could not have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralmay edileqıynatdıralmayellethey could not have someone tormented |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqıynatdıralırmaI will be able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralırsayou will be able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralırhe will be able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralırbızwe will be able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralırsızyou all will be able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralırlathey will be able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — future I | menqıynatdıralmazmaI won't be able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralmazsayou won't be able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralmazhe won't be able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralmazbızwe won't be able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralmazlathey won't be able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — future I | menqıynatdıralırmamı? qıynatdıralırmıma?will I be able to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdıralırmısa?will you be able to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdıralırmı?will he be able to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdıralırbızmı? qıynatdıralırmıbız?will we be able to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıralırmısız?will you all be able to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıralırlamı? qıynatdıralırmıla?will they be able to have someone tormented? |
| Ability — future I | menqıynatdıralmazmamı? qıynatdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdıralmazmı?won't he be able to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdıralmazbızmı? qıynatdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdıralmazlamı? qıynatdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to have someone tormented? |
| Ability — future II | menqıynatdırallıqmaI am going to be able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırallıqsayou are going to be able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — future II | menqıynatdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — future II | menqıynatdırallıqmamı? qıynatdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırallıqbızmı? qıynatdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to have someone tormented? |
| Ability — future II | menqıynatdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to have someone tormented? | senqıynatdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to have someone tormented? | olqıynatdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to have someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to have someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to have someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to have someone tormented? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqıynatdıralır edimqıynatdıralır emI would be able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralır ediŋqıynatdıralır eŋyou would be able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralır ediqıynatdıralır edhe would be able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralır edikqıynatdıralır ekwe would be able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralır edigizqıynatdıralır egizyou all would be able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralır edileqıynatdıralır ellethey would be able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqıynatdıralmaz edimqıynatdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to have someone tormented | senqıynatdıralmaz ediŋqıynatdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to have someone tormented | olqıynatdıralmaz ediqıynatdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdıralmaz edikqıynatdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdıralmaz edigizqıynatdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdıralmaz edileqıynatdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to have someone tormented |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqıynatdıralğınqıynatdıralğımay you be able to have someone tormented | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqıynatdıralmağınqıynatdıralmağımay you not be able to have someone tormented | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqıynatdırırğa izleymeI want to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa izleyseyou want to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa izleydihe wants to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa izleybizwe want to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa izleysizyou all want to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa izleydilethey want to have someone tormented |
| want to | menqıynatdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to have someone tormented |
| would like to | menqıynatdırırğa süemeI would like to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa süeseyou would like to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa süedihe would like to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa süebizwe would like to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa süesizyou all would like to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa süedilethey would like to have someone tormented |
| would like to | menqıynatdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to have someone tormented |
| hope to | menqıynatdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to have someone tormented |
| hope to | menqıynatdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to have someone tormented |
| be about to | menqıynatdırırğa deb turamaI am about to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa deb turasayou are about to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to have someone tormented |
| be about to | menqıynatdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to have someone tormented |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqıynatdırırğa kerekmeI need to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa kerekseyou need to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa kerekdihe needs to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa kerekbizwe need to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa kereksizyou all need to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa kerekdilethey need to have someone tormented |
| need to | menqıynatdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to have someone tormented |
| have to | menmenŋe qıynatdırırğa tüşediI have to have someone tormented | sensenŋe qıynatdırırğa tüşediyou have to have someone tormented | olaŋa qıynatdırırğa tüşedihe has to have someone tormented | bizbizge qıynatdırırğa tüşediwe have to have someone tormented | sizsizge qıynatdırırğa tüşediyou all have to have someone tormented | alaalağa qıynatdırırğa tüşedithey have to have someone tormented |
| have to | menmenŋe qıynatdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to have someone tormented | sensenŋe qıynatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to have someone tormented | olaŋa qıynatdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to have someone tormented | bizbizge qıynatdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to have someone tormented | sizsizge qıynatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to have someone tormented | alaalağa qıynatdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to have someone tormented |
| be obliged to | menqıynatdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to have someone tormented |
| be obliged to | menqıynatdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to have someone tormented |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqıynatdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to have someone tormented |
| have a way to | menqıynatdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to have someone tormented |
| be free to | menqıynatdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to have someone tormented |
| be free to | menqıynatdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to have someone tormented |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qıynatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to have someone tormented | sensenŋe qıynatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to have someone tormented | olaŋa qıynatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to have someone tormented | bizbizge qıynatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to have someone tormented | sizsizge qıynatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to have someone tormented | alaalağa qıynatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to have someone tormented |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qıynatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to have someone tormented | sensenŋe qıynatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to have someone tormented | olaŋa qıynatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to have someone tormented | bizbizge qıynatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to have someone tormented | sizsizge qıynatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to have someone tormented | alaalağa qıynatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to have someone tormented |
| be ready to | menqıynatdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to have someone tormented |
| be ready to | menqıynatdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to have someone tormented |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqıynatdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to have someone tormented |
| try to | menqıynatdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to have someone tormented |
| agree to | menqıynatdırırğa unaymaI agree to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa unaysayou agree to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa unaybızwe agree to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa unaydılathey agree to have someone tormented |
| agree to | menqıynatdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to have someone tormented |
| hurry to | menqıynatdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to have someone tormented |
| hurry to | menqıynatdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to have someone tormented |
| be afraid to | menqıynatdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to have someone tormented |
| be afraid to | menqıynatdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to have someone tormented |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqıynatdıra bolmazmaI can't be having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra bolmazsayou can't be having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra bolmazhe can't be having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra bolmazbızwe can't be having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra bolmazlathey can't be having someone tormented |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqıynatdırmay bolmazmaI must be having someone tormented (emphatic) | senqıynatdırmay bolmazsayou must be having someone tormented (emphatic) | olqıynatdırmay bolmazhe must be having someone tormented (emphatic) | bizqıynatdırmay bolmazbızwe must be having someone tormented (emphatic) | sizqıynatdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be having someone tormented (emphatic) | alaqıynatdırmay bolmazlathey must be having someone tormented (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqıynatdıra turmasamif I don't keep having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra turmasaqif we don't keep having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra turmasalaif they don't keep having someone tormented |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqıynatdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of having someone tormented | senqıynatdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of having someone tormented | olqıynatdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of having someone tormented | bizqıynatdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of having someone tormented | sizqıynatdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of having someone tormented | alaqıynatdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of having someone tormented |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqıynatdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not having someone tormented (emphatic) | senqıynatdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not having someone tormented (emphatic) | olqıynatdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not having someone tormented (emphatic) | bizqıynatdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not having someone tormented (emphatic) | sizqıynatdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not having someone tormented (emphatic) | alaqıynatdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not having someone tormented (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqıynatdırmay turamaI keep on not having someone tormented | senqıynatdırmay turasayou keep on not having someone tormented | olqıynatdırmay turadıhe keeps on not having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmay turabızwe keep on not having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmay turasızyou all keep on not having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmay turadılathey keep on not having someone tormented |
| Progressive — double negation | menqıynatdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not having someone tormented | senqıynatdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not having someone tormented | olqıynatdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not having someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not having someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not having someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not having someone tormented |
| Progressive — double negation | menqıynatdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not having someone tormented? | senqıynatdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not having someone tormented? | olqıynatdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not having someone tormented? | bizqıynatdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not having someone tormented? | sizqıynatdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not having someone tormented? | alaqıynatdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not having someone tormented? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqıynatdırğan bolmazmaI can't have had someone tormented | senqıynatdırğan bolmazsayou can't have had someone tormented | olqıynatdırğan bolmazhe can't have had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırğan bolmazlathey can't have had someone tormented |
| Inference — double negation | menqıynatdırmağan bolmazmaI must have had someone tormented (emphatic) | senqıynatdırmağan bolmazsayou must have had someone tormented (emphatic) | olqıynatdırmağan bolmazhe must have had someone tormented (emphatic) | bizqıynatdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have had someone tormented (emphatic) | sizqıynatdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have had someone tormented (emphatic) | alaqıynatdırmağan bolmazlathey must have had someone tormented (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqıynatdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had had someone tormented | senqıynatdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had had someone tormented | olqıynatdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had had someone tormented |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqıynatdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't had someone tormented | senqıynatdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't had someone tormented | olqıynatdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't had someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't had someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't had someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't had someone tormented |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqıynatdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to have someone tormented |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqıynatdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to have someone tormented (emphatic) | senqıynatdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to have someone tormented (emphatic) | olqıynatdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to have someone tormented (emphatic) | bizqıynatdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to have someone tormented (emphatic) | sizqıynatdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to have someone tormented (emphatic) | alaqıynatdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to have someone tormented (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqıynatdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to have someone tormented |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqıynatdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to have someone tormented | senqıynatdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to have someone tormented | olqıynatdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to have someone tormented | bizqıynatdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to have someone tormented | sizqıynatdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to have someone tormented | alaqıynatdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to have someone tormented |