qıçırışırğa
/qɯtʃɯrɯʃɯrʁa/
shout to one another, shout at each other, call back and forth; (of roosters or birds) crow to one another — The reciprocal form of qıçırırğa "shout, call". With bir biriŋe it means shout at each other.
- bir biriŋe qıçırışırğa — to shout at each other
- sabiyle oramda qıçırışadıla — the children are shouting to one another in the street
- biz tawda qıçırışdıq — we called back and forth in the mountains
Conjugation
Common forms
- qıçırışadıhe is shouting to one another
- qıçırışdıhe shouted to one another
- qıçırışhandıhe has shouted to one another
- qıçırışırhe will shout to one another
- qıçırışırıqdıhe is going to shout to one another
- qıçırışa edihe was shouting to one another
- qıçırışsaif he shouts to one another
- qıçırış!shout to one another!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıçırışamaI am shouting to one another | senqıçırışasayou are shouting to one another | olqıçırışadıhe is shouting to one another | bizqıçırışabızwe are shouting to one another | sizqıçırışasızyou all are shouting to one another | alaqıçırışadılathey are shouting to one another |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıçırışmaymaI am not shouting to one another | senqıçırışmaysayou are not shouting to one another | olqıçırışmaydıhe is not shouting to one another | bizqıçırışmaybızwe are not shouting to one another | sizqıçırışmaysızyou all are not shouting to one another | alaqıçırışmaydılathey are not shouting to one another |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıçırışamamı? qıçırışamıma?am I shouting to one another? | senqıçırışamısa?are you shouting to one another? | olqıçırışamıdı?is he shouting to one another? | bizqıçırışabızmı? qıçırışamıbız?are we shouting to one another? | sizqıçırışamısız?are you all shouting to one another? | alaqıçırışamıdıla?are they shouting to one another? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıçırışmaymamı? qıçırışmaymıma?aren't I shouting to one another? | senqıçırışmaymısa?aren't you shouting to one another? | olqıçırışmaymıdı?isn't he shouting to one another? | bizqıçırışmaybızmı? qıçırışmaymıbız?aren't we shouting to one another? | sizqıçırışmaymısız?aren't you all shouting to one another? | alaqıçırışmaymıdıla?aren't they shouting to one another? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıçırışıwçanmaI usually shout to one another | senqıçırışıwçansayou usually shout to one another | olqıçırışıwçandıhe usually shouts to one another | bizqıçırışıwçanbızwe usually shout to one another | sizqıçırışıwçansızyou all usually shout to one another | alaqıçırışıwçandılathey usually shout to one another |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıçırışmawçanmaI usually don't shout to one another | senqıçırışmawçansayou usually don't shout to one another | olqıçırışmawçandıhe usually doesn't shout to one another | bizqıçırışmawçanbızwe usually don't shout to one another | sizqıçırışmawçansızyou all usually don't shout to one another | alaqıçırışmawçandılathey usually don't shout to one another |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıçırışıwçanmamı? qıçırışıwçanmıma?do I usually shout to one another? | senqıçırışıwçanmısa?do you usually shout to one another? | olqıçırışıwçanmıdı?does he usually shout to one another? | bizqıçırışıwçanbızmı? qıçırışıwçanmıbız?do we usually shout to one another? | sizqıçırışıwçanmısız?do you all usually shout to one another? | alaqıçırışıwçanmıdıla?do they usually shout to one another? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıçırışmawçanmamı? qıçırışmawçanmıma?do I usually not shout to one another? | senqıçırışmawçanmısa?do you usually not shout to one another? | olqıçırışmawçanmıdı?does he usually not shout to one another? | bizqıçırışmawçanbızmı? qıçırışmawçanmıbız?do we usually not shout to one another? | sizqıçırışmawçanmısız?do you all usually not shout to one another? | alaqıçırışmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not shout to one another? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqıçırışıbdıhe has shouted to one another and remains so | alaqıçırışıbdılathey have shouted to one another and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqıçırışıbmıdı?has he shouted to one another? | alaqıçırışıbmıdıla?have they shouted to one another? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıçırışıb turamaI keep shouting to one another | senqıçırışıb turasayou keep shouting to one another | olqıçırışıb turadıhe keeps shouting to one another | bizqıçırışıb turabızwe keep shouting to one another | sizqıçırışıb turasızyou all keep shouting to one another | alaqıçırışıb turadılathey keep shouting to one another |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıçırışıb turmaymaI don't keep shouting to one another | senqıçırışıb turmaysayou don't keep shouting to one another | olqıçırışıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep shouting to one another | bizqıçırışıb turmaybızwe don't keep shouting to one another | sizqıçırışıb turmaysızyou all don't keep shouting to one another | alaqıçırışıb turmaydılathey don't keep shouting to one another |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıçırışıb turamamı? qıçırışıb turamıma?do I keep shouting to one another? | senqıçırışıb turamısa?do you keep shouting to one another? | olqıçırışıb turamıdı?does he keep shouting to one another? | bizqıçırışıb turabızmı? qıçırışıb turamıbız?do we keep shouting to one another? | sizqıçırışıb turamısız?do you all keep shouting to one another? | alaqıçırışıb turamıdıla?do they keep shouting to one another? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıçırışıb turmaymamı? qıçırışıb turmaymıma?don't I keep shouting to one another? | senqıçırışıb turmaymısa?don't you keep shouting to one another? | olqıçırışıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep shouting to one another? | bizqıçırışıb turmaybızmı? qıçırışıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep shouting to one another? | sizqıçırışıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep shouting to one another? | alaqıçırışıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep shouting to one another? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıçırışa turamaI am in the middle of shouting to one another | senqıçırışa turasayou are in the middle of shouting to one another | olqıçırışa turadıhe is in the middle of shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa turabızwe are in the middle of shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa turasızyou all are in the middle of shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa turadılathey are in the middle of shouting to one another |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıçırışa turmaymaI am not in the middle of shouting to one another | senqıçırışa turmaysayou are not in the middle of shouting to one another | olqıçırışa turmaydıhe is not in the middle of shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa turmaybızwe are not in the middle of shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa turmaydılathey are not in the middle of shouting to one another |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıçırışa turamamı? qıçırışa turamıma?am I in the middle of shouting to one another? | senqıçırışa turamısa?are you in the middle of shouting to one another? | olqıçırışa turamıdı?is he in the middle of shouting to one another? | bizqıçırışa turabızmı? qıçırışa turamıbız?are we in the middle of shouting to one another? | sizqıçırışa turamısız?are you all in the middle of shouting to one another? | alaqıçırışa turamıdıla?are they in the middle of shouting to one another? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıçırışa turmaymamı? qıçırışa turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of shouting to one another? | senqıçırışa turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of shouting to one another? | olqıçırışa turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of shouting to one another? | bizqıçırışa turmaybızmı? qıçırışa turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of shouting to one another? | sizqıçırışa turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of shouting to one another? | alaqıçırışa turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of shouting to one another? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıçırışdımI shouted to one another | senqıçırışdıŋyou shouted to one another | olqıçırışdıhe shouted to one another | bizqıçırışdıqwe shouted to one another | sizqıçırışdığızyou all shouted to one another | alaqıçırışdılathey shouted to one another |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıçırışmadımI didn't shout to one another | senqıçırışmadıŋyou didn't shout to one another | olqıçırışmadıhe didn't shout to one another | bizqıçırışmadıqwe didn't shout to one another | sizqıçırışmadığızyou all didn't shout to one another | alaqıçırışmadılathey didn't shout to one another |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıçırışdımmı?did I shout to one another? | senqıçırışdıŋmı?did you shout to one another? | olqıçırışdımı?did he shout to one another? | bizqıçırışdıqmı?did we shout to one another? | sizqıçırışdığızmı?did you all shout to one another? | alaqıçırışdılamı?did they shout to one another? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıçırışmadımmı?didn't I shout to one another? | senqıçırışmadıŋmı?didn't you shout to one another? | olqıçırışmadımı?didn't he shout to one another? | bizqıçırışmadıqmı?didn't we shout to one another? | sizqıçırışmadığızmı?didn't you all shout to one another? | alaqıçırışmadılamı?didn't they shout to one another? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıçırışhanmaI have shouted to one another | senqıçırışhansayou have shouted to one another | olqıçırışhandıhe has shouted to one another | bizqıçırışhanbızwe have shouted to one another | sizqıçırışhansızyou all have shouted to one another | alaqıçırışhandılathey have shouted to one another |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıçırışmağanmaI haven't shouted to one another | senqıçırışmağansayou haven't shouted to one another | olqıçırışmağandıhe hasn't shouted to one another | bizqıçırışmağanbızwe haven't shouted to one another | sizqıçırışmağansızyou all haven't shouted to one another | alaqıçırışmağandılathey haven't shouted to one another |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıçırışhanmamı? qıçırışhanmıma?have I shouted to one another? | senqıçırışhanmısa?have you shouted to one another? | olqıçırışhanmıdı?has he shouted to one another? | bizqıçırışhanbızmı? qıçırışhanmıbız?have we shouted to one another? | sizqıçırışhanmısız?have you all shouted to one another? | alaqıçırışhanmıdıla?have they shouted to one another? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıçırışmağanmamı? qıçırışmağanmıma?haven't I shouted to one another? | senqıçırışmağanmısa?haven't you shouted to one another? | olqıçırışmağanmıdı?hasn't he shouted to one another? | bizqıçırışmağanbızmı? qıçırışmağanmıbız?haven't we shouted to one another? | sizqıçırışmağanmısız?haven't you all shouted to one another? | alaqıçırışmağanmıdıla?haven't they shouted to one another? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqıçırışıb turdumI kept shouting to one another | senqıçırışıb turduŋyou kept shouting to one another | olqıçırışıb turduhe kept shouting to one another | bizqıçırışıb turduqwe kept shouting to one another | sizqıçırışıb turduğuzyou all kept shouting to one another | alaqıçırışıb turdulathey kept shouting to one another |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqıçırışıb turmadımI didn't keep shouting to one another | senqıçırışıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep shouting to one another | olqıçırışıb turmadıhe didn't keep shouting to one another | bizqıçırışıb turmadıqwe didn't keep shouting to one another | sizqıçırışıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep shouting to one another | alaqıçırışıb turmadılathey didn't keep shouting to one another |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıçırışırmaI will shout to one another | senqıçırışırsayou will shout to one another | olqıçırışırhe will shout to one another | bizqıçırışırbızwe will shout to one another | sizqıçırışırsızyou all will shout to one another | alaqıçırışırlathey will shout to one another |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıçırışmazmaI won't shout to one another | senqıçırışmazsayou won't shout to one another | olqıçırışmazhe won't shout to one another | bizqıçırışmazbızwe won't shout to one another | sizqıçırışmazsızyou all won't shout to one another | alaqıçırışmazlathey won't shout to one another |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıçırışırmamı? qıçırışırmıma?will I shout to one another? | senqıçırışırmısa?will you shout to one another? | olqıçırışırmı?will he shout to one another? | bizqıçırışırbızmı? qıçırışırmıbız?will we shout to one another? | sizqıçırışırmısız?will you all shout to one another? | alaqıçırışırlamı? qıçırışırmıla?will they shout to one another? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıçırışmazmamı? qıçırışmazmıma?won't I shout to one another? | senqıçırışmazmısa?won't you shout to one another? | olqıçırışmazmı?won't he shout to one another? | bizqıçırışmazbızmı? qıçırışmazmıbız?won't we shout to one another? | sizqıçırışmazmısız?won't you all shout to one another? | alaqıçırışmazlamı? qıçırışmazmıla?won't they shout to one another? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıçırışırıqmaI am going to shout to one another | senqıçırışırıqsayou are going to shout to one another | olqıçırışırıqdıhe is going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırıqbızwe are going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırıqsızyou all are going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırıqdılathey are going to shout to one another |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıçırışırıq tülmeI am not going to shout to one another | senqıçırışırıq tülseyou are not going to shout to one another | olqıçırışırıq tüldühe is not going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırıq tülbüzwe are not going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırıq tüldülethey are not going to shout to one another |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıçırışırıqmamı? qıçırışırıqmıma?am I going to shout to one another? | senqıçırışırıqmısa?are you going to shout to one another? | olqıçırışırıqmıdı?is he going to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışırıqbızmı? qıçırışırıqmıbız?are we going to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışırıqmısız?are you all going to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışırıqmıdıla?are they going to shout to one another? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıçırışırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to shout to one another? | senqıçırışırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to shout to one another? | olqıçırışırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to shout to one another? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqıçırışhan edimqıçırışhanemI had shouted to one another | senqıçırışhan ediŋqıçırışhaneŋyou had shouted to one another | olqıçırışhan ediqıçırışhanedhe had shouted to one another | bizqıçırışhan edikqıçırışhanekwe had shouted to one another | sizqıçırışhan edigizqıçırışhanegizyou all had shouted to one another | alaqıçırışhan edileqıçırışhanellethey had shouted to one another |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqıçırışmağan edimqıçırışmağanemI hadn't shouted to one another | senqıçırışmağan ediŋqıçırışmağaneŋyou hadn't shouted to one another | olqıçırışmağan ediqıçırışmağanedhe hadn't shouted to one another | bizqıçırışmağan edikqıçırışmağanekwe hadn't shouted to one another | sizqıçırışmağan edigizqıçırışmağanegizyou all hadn't shouted to one another | alaqıçırışmağan edileqıçırışmağanellethey hadn't shouted to one another |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqıçırışa edimqıçırışaemI was shouting to one another | senqıçırışa ediŋqıçırışaeŋyou were shouting to one another | olqıçırışa ediqıçırışaedhe was shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa edikqıçırışaekwe were shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa edigizqıçırışaegizyou all were shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa edileqıçırışaellethey were shouting to one another |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqıçırışmay edimqıçırışmayemI wasn't shouting to one another | senqıçırışmay ediŋqıçırışmayeŋyou weren't shouting to one another | olqıçırışmay ediqıçırışmayedhe wasn't shouting to one another | bizqıçırışmay edikqıçırışmayekwe weren't shouting to one another | sizqıçırışmay edigizqıçırışmayegizyou all weren't shouting to one another | alaqıçırışmay edileqıçırışmayellethey weren't shouting to one another |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqıçırışıwçan edimqıçırışıwçanemI used to shout to one another | senqıçırışıwçan ediŋqıçırışıwçaneŋyou used to shout to one another | olqıçırışıwçan ediqıçırışıwçanedhe used to shout to one another | bizqıçırışıwçan edikqıçırışıwçanekwe used to shout to one another | sizqıçırışıwçan edigizqıçırışıwçanegizyou all used to shout to one another | alaqıçırışıwçan edileqıçırışıwçanellethey used to shout to one another |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqıçırışmawçan edimqıçırışmawçanemI didn't use to shout to one another | senqıçırışmawçan ediŋqıçırışmawçaneŋyou didn't use to shout to one another | olqıçırışmawçan ediqıçırışmawçanedhe didn't use to shout to one another | bizqıçırışmawçan edikqıçırışmawçanekwe didn't use to shout to one another | sizqıçırışmawçan edigizqıçırışmawçanegizyou all didn't use to shout to one another | alaqıçırışmawçan edileqıçırışmawçanellethey didn't use to shout to one another |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqıçırışıb edihe had shouted to one another and remained so | alaqıçırışıb edilethey had shouted to one another and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqıçırışıb tül edihe hadn't shouted to one another | alaqıçırışıb tül edilethey hadn't shouted to one another | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqıçırışıb tura edimqıçırışıb turaemI had kept shouting to one another | senqıçırışıb tura ediŋqıçırışıb turaeŋyou had kept shouting to one another | olqıçırışıb tura ediqıçırışıb turaedhe had kept shouting to one another | bizqıçırışıb tura edikqıçırışıb turaekwe had kept shouting to one another | sizqıçırışıb tura edigizqıçırışıb turaegizyou all had kept shouting to one another | alaqıçırışıb tura edileqıçırışıb turaellethey had kept shouting to one another |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqıçırışıb turmay edimqıçırışıb turmayemI hadn't kept shouting to one another | senqıçırışıb turmay ediŋqıçırışıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept shouting to one another | olqıçırışıb turmay ediqıçırışıb turmayedhe hadn't kept shouting to one another | bizqıçırışıb turmay edikqıçırışıb turmayekwe hadn't kept shouting to one another | sizqıçırışıb turmay edigizqıçırışıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept shouting to one another | alaqıçırışıb turmay edileqıçırışıb turmayellethey hadn't kept shouting to one another |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqıçırışa tura edimqıçırışa turaemI was in the middle of shouting to one another | senqıçırışa tura ediŋqıçırışa turaeŋyou were in the middle of shouting to one another | olqıçırışa tura ediqıçırışa turaedhe was in the middle of shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa tura edikqıçırışa turaekwe were in the middle of shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa tura edigizqıçırışa turaegizyou all were in the middle of shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa tura edileqıçırışa turaellethey were in the middle of shouting to one another |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqıçırışa turmay edimqıçırışa turmayemI wasn't in the middle of shouting to one another | senqıçırışa turmay ediŋqıçırışa turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of shouting to one another | olqıçırışa turmay ediqıçırışa turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa turmay edikqıçırışa turmayekwe weren't in the middle of shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa turmay edigizqıçırışa turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa turmay edileqıçırışa turmayellethey weren't in the middle of shouting to one another |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqıçırışır edimqıçırışır emI would shout to one another | senqıçırışır ediŋqıçırışır eŋyou would shout to one another | olqıçırışır ediqıçırışır edhe would shout to one another | bizqıçırışır edikqıçırışır ekwe would shout to one another | sizqıçırışır edigizqıçırışır egizyou all would shout to one another | alaqıçırışır edileqıçırışır ellethey would shout to one another |
| Conditional result (would) | menqıçırışmaz edimqıçırışmaz emI wouldn't shout to one another | senqıçırışmaz ediŋqıçırışmaz eŋyou wouldn't shout to one another | olqıçırışmaz ediqıçırışmaz edhe wouldn't shout to one another | bizqıçırışmaz edikqıçırışmaz ekwe wouldn't shout to one another | sizqıçırışmaz edigizqıçırışmaz egizyou all wouldn't shout to one another | alaqıçırışmaz edileqıçırışmaz ellethey wouldn't shout to one another |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqıçırışırıq edimqıçırışırıq emI would have shouted to one another | senqıçırışırıq ediŋqıçırışırıq eŋyou would have shouted to one another | olqıçırışırıq ediqıçırışırıq edhe would have shouted to one another | bizqıçırışırıq edikqıçırışırıq ekwe would have shouted to one another | sizqıçırışırıq edigizqıçırışırıq egizyou all would have shouted to one another | alaqıçırışırıq edileqıçırışırıq ellethey would have shouted to one another |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqıçırışırıq tül edimqıçırışırıq tül emI wouldn't have shouted to one another | senqıçırışırıq tül ediŋqıçırışırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have shouted to one another | olqıçırışırıq tül ediqıçırışırıq tül edhe wouldn't have shouted to one another | bizqıçırışırıq tül edikqıçırışırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have shouted to one another | sizqıçırışırıq tül edigizqıçırışırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have shouted to one another | alaqıçırışırıq tül edileqıçırışırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have shouted to one another |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqıçırışsamif I shout to one another | senqıçırışsaŋif you shout to one another | olqıçırışsaif he shouts to one another | bizqıçırışsaqif we shout to one another | sizqıçırışsağızif you all shout to one another | alaqıçırışsalaif they shout to one another |
| Conditional | menqıçırışmasamif I don't shout to one another | senqıçırışmasaŋif you don't shout to one another | olqıçırışmasaif he doesn't shout to one another | bizqıçırışmasaqif we don't shout to one another | sizqıçırışmasağızif you all don't shout to one another | alaqıçırışmasalaif they don't shout to one another |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqıçırışa esemif I am shouting to one another | senqıçırışa eseŋif you are shouting to one another | olqıçırışa eseif he is shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa esekif we are shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa esegizif you all are shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa eseleif they are shouting to one another |
| Conditional, present real | menqıçırışmay esemif I am not shouting to one another | senqıçırışmay eseŋif you are not shouting to one another | olqıçırışmay eseif he is not shouting to one another | bizqıçırışmay esekif we are not shouting to one another | sizqıçırışmay esegizif you all are not shouting to one another | alaqıçırışmay eseleif they are not shouting to one another |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqıçırışsam ediqıçırışsam edif only I shouted to one another | senqıçırışsaŋ ediqıçırışsaŋ edif only you shouted to one another | olqıçırışsa ediqıçırışsaedif only he shouted to one another | bizqıçırışsaq ediqıçırışsaq edif only we shouted to one another | sizqıçırışsağız ediqıçırışsağız edif only you all shouted to one another | alaqıçırışsala ediqıçırışsalaedif only they shouted to one another |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqıçırışmasam ediqıçırışmasam edif only I didn't shout to one another | senqıçırışmasaŋ ediqıçırışmasaŋ edif only you didn't shout to one another | olqıçırışmasa ediqıçırışmasaedif only he didn't shout to one another | bizqıçırışmasaq ediqıçırışmasaq edif only we didn't shout to one another | sizqıçırışmasağız ediqıçırışmasağız edif only you all didn't shout to one another | alaqıçırışmasala ediqıçırışmasalaedif only they didn't shout to one another |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqıçırışıb tursamif I carry on shouting to one another | senqıçırışıb tursaŋif you carry on shouting to one another | olqıçırışıb tursaif he carries on shouting to one another | bizqıçırışıb tursaqif we carry on shouting to one another | sizqıçırışıb tursağızif you all carry on shouting to one another | alaqıçırışıb tursalaif they carry on shouting to one another |
| Durative conditional | menqıçırışıb turmasamif I don't carry on shouting to one another | senqıçırışıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on shouting to one another | olqıçırışıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on shouting to one another | bizqıçırışıb turmasaqif we don't carry on shouting to one another | sizqıçırışıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on shouting to one another | alaqıçırışıb turmasalaif they don't carry on shouting to one another |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqıçırışıb tura esemif I have kept shouting to one another | senqıçırışıb tura eseŋif you have kept shouting to one another | olqıçırışıb tura eseif he has kept shouting to one another | bizqıçırışıb tura esekif we have kept shouting to one another | sizqıçırışıb tura esegizif you all have kept shouting to one another | alaqıçırışıb tura eseleif they have kept shouting to one another |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqıçırışıb turmay esemif I haven't kept shouting to one another | senqıçırışıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept shouting to one another | olqıçırışıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept shouting to one another | bizqıçırışıb turmay esekif we haven't kept shouting to one another | sizqıçırışıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept shouting to one another | alaqıçırışıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept shouting to one another |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqıçırışa tursamif I keep shouting to one another | senqıçırışa tursaŋif you keep shouting to one another | olqıçırışa tursaif he keeps shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa tursaqif we keep shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa tursağızif you all keep shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa tursalaif they keep shouting to one another |
| Progressive conditional | menqıçırışmay tursamif I keep on not shouting to one another | senqıçırışmay tursaŋif you keep on not shouting to one another | olqıçırışmay tursaif he keeps on not shouting to one another | bizqıçırışmay tursaqif we keep on not shouting to one another | sizqıçırışmay tursağızif you all keep on not shouting to one another | alaqıçırışmay tursalaif they keep on not shouting to one another |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqıçırışa tura esemif I am in the middle of shouting to one another | senqıçırışa tura eseŋif you are in the middle of shouting to one another | olqıçırışa tura eseif he is in the middle of shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa tura esekif we are in the middle of shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa tura esegizif you all are in the middle of shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa tura eseleif they are in the middle of shouting to one another |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqıçırışmay tura esemif I keep on not shouting to one another | senqıçırışmay tura eseŋif you keep on not shouting to one another | olqıçırışmay tura eseif he keeps on not shouting to one another | bizqıçırışmay tura esekif we keep on not shouting to one another | sizqıçırışmay tura esegizif you all keep on not shouting to one another | alaqıçırışmay tura eseleif they keep on not shouting to one another |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqıçırışdım esemif I shouted to one another | senqıçırışdıŋ eseŋif you shouted to one another | olqıçırışdı eseif he shouted to one another | bizqıçırışdıq esekif we shouted to one another | sizqıçırışdığız esegizif you all shouted to one another | alaqıçırışdıla eseleif they shouted to one another |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqıçırışmadım esemif I didn't shout to one another | senqıçırışmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't shout to one another | olqıçırışmadı eseif he didn't shout to one another | bizqıçırışmadıq esekif we didn't shout to one another | sizqıçırışmadığız esegizif you all didn't shout to one another | alaqıçırışmadıla eseleif they didn't shout to one another |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqıçırışhan esemif I did shout to one another (indeed) | senqıçırışhan eseŋif you did shout to one another (indeed) | olqıçırışhan eseif he did shout to one another (indeed) | bizqıçırışhan esekif we did shout to one another (indeed) | sizqıçırışhan esegizif you all did shout to one another (indeed) | alaqıçırışhan eseleif they did shout to one another (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqıçırışmağan esemif I didn't shout to one another (indeed) | senqıçırışmağan eseŋif you didn't shout to one another (indeed) | olqıçırışmağan eseif he didn't shout to one another (indeed) | bizqıçırışmağan esekif we didn't shout to one another (indeed) | sizqıçırışmağan esegizif you all didn't shout to one another (indeed) | alaqıçırışmağan eseleif they didn't shout to one another (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqıçırışhan bolsamif I had shouted to one another | senqıçırışhan bolsaŋif you had shouted to one another | olqıçırışhan bolsaif he had shouted to one another | bizqıçırışhan bolsaqif we had shouted to one another | sizqıçırışhan bolsağızif you all had shouted to one another | alaqıçırışhan bolsalaif they had shouted to one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqıçırışmağan bolsamif I hadn't shouted to one another | senqıçırışmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't shouted to one another | olqıçırışmağan bolsaif he hadn't shouted to one another | bizqıçırışmağan bolsaqif we hadn't shouted to one another | sizqıçırışmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't shouted to one another | alaqıçırışmağan bolsalaif they hadn't shouted to one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqıçırışhan bolsam ediqıçırışhan bolsam edif only I had shouted to one another | senqıçırışhan bolsaŋ ediqıçırışhan bolsaŋ edif only you had shouted to one another | olqıçırışhan bolsa ediqıçırışhan bolsaedif only he had shouted to one another | bizqıçırışhan bolsaq ediqıçırışhan bolsaq edif only we had shouted to one another | sizqıçırışhan bolsağız ediqıçırışhan bolsağız edif only you all had shouted to one another | alaqıçırışhan bolsala ediqıçırışhan bolsalaedif only they had shouted to one another |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqıçırışmağan bolsam ediqıçırışmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't shouted to one another | senqıçırışmağan bolsaŋ ediqıçırışmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't shouted to one another | olqıçırışmağan bolsa ediqıçırışmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't shouted to one another | bizqıçırışmağan bolsaq ediqıçırışmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't shouted to one another | sizqıçırışmağan bolsağız ediqıçırışmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't shouted to one another | alaqıçırışmağan bolsala ediqıçırışmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't shouted to one another |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqıçırışır esemif I will shout to one another | senqıçırışır eseŋif you will shout to one another | olqıçırışır eseif he will shout to one another | bizqıçırışır esekif we will shout to one another | sizqıçırışır esegizif you all will shout to one another | alaqıçırışır eseleif they will shout to one another |
| Conditional, aorist | menqıçırışmaz esemif I won't shout to one another | senqıçırışmaz eseŋif you won't shout to one another | olqıçırışmaz eseif he won't shout to one another | bizqıçırışmaz esekif we won't shout to one another | sizqıçırışmaz esegizif you all won't shout to one another | alaqıçırışmaz eseleif they won't shout to one another |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqıçırışırıq esemif I am going to shout to one another | senqıçırışırıq eseŋif you are going to shout to one another | olqıçırışırıq eseif he is going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırıq esekif we are going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırıq esegizif you all are going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırıq eseleif they are going to shout to one another |
| Conditional, future | menqıçırışırıq tül esemif I am not going to shout to one another | senqıçırışırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to shout to one another | olqıçırışırıq tül eseif he is not going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırıq tül esekif we are not going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırıq tül eseleif they are not going to shout to one another |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqıçırışırıq bolsamif I were going to shout to one another | senqıçırışırıq bolsaŋif you were going to shout to one another | olqıçırışırıq bolsaif he were going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırıq bolsaqif we were going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırıq bolsağızif you all were going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırıq bolsalaif they were going to shout to one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqıçırışmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to shout to one another | senqıçırışmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to shout to one another | olqıçırışmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to shout to one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qıçırışdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqıçırışa bolurmaI must be shouting to one another | senqıçırışa bolursayou must be shouting to one another | olqıçırışa bolurhe must be shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa bolurbuzwe must be shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa bolursuzyou all must be shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa bolurlathey must be shouting to one another |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqıçırışmay bolurmaI must not be shouting to one another | senqıçırışmay bolursayou must not be shouting to one another | olqıçırışmay bolurhe must not be shouting to one another | bizqıçırışmay bolurbuzwe must not be shouting to one another | sizqıçırışmay bolursuzyou all must not be shouting to one another | alaqıçırışmay bolurlathey must not be shouting to one another |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqıçırışa tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of shouting to one another | senqıçırışa tura bolursayou must be in the middle of shouting to one another | olqıçırışa tura bolurhe must be in the middle of shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of shouting to one another |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqıçırışmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not shouting to one another | senqıçırışmay tura bolursayou must keep on not shouting to one another | olqıçırışmay tura bolurhe must keep on not shouting to one another | bizqıçırışmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not shouting to one another | sizqıçırışmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not shouting to one another | alaqıçırışmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not shouting to one another |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqıçırışhan bolurmaI must have shouted to one another | senqıçırışhan bolursayou must have shouted to one another | olqıçırışhan bolurhe must have shouted to one another | bizqıçırışhan bolurbuzwe must have shouted to one another | sizqıçırışhan bolursuzyou all must have shouted to one another | alaqıçırışhan bolurlathey must have shouted to one another |
| Inference (must have) | menqıçırışmağan bolurmaI must not have shouted to one another | senqıçırışmağan bolursayou must not have shouted to one another | olqıçırışmağan bolurhe must not have shouted to one another | bizqıçırışmağan bolurbuzwe must not have shouted to one another | sizqıçırışmağan bolursuzyou all must not have shouted to one another | alaqıçırışmağan bolurlathey must not have shouted to one another |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqıçırışırıq bolurmaI must be going to shout to one another | senqıçırışırıq bolursayou must be going to shout to one another | olqıçırışırıq bolurhe must be going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırıq bolurlathey must be going to shout to one another |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqıçırışmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to shout to one another | senqıçırışmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to shout to one another | olqıçırışmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to shout to one another |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqıçırışayımlet me shout to one another | senqıçırış!shout to one another! | olqıçırışsınlet him shout to one another | bizqıçırışayıqlet's shout to one another | sizqıçırışığız!shout to one another, you all! | alaqıçırışsınlalet them shout to one another |
| Commands & suggestions | menqıçırışmayımlet me not shout to one another | senqıçırışma!don't shout to one another! | olqıçırışmasınlet him not shout to one another | bizqıçırışmayıqlet's not shout to one another | sizqıçırışmağız!don't shout to one another, you all! | alaqıçırışmasınlalet them not shout to one another |
| Commands & suggestions | menqıçırışayımmı?shall I shout to one another? | olqıçırışsınmı?should he shout to one another? | bizqıçırışayıqmı?shall we shout to one another? | alaqıçırışsınlamı?should they shout to one another? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqıçırışmayımmı?shall I not shout to one another? | olqıçırışmasınmı?should he not shout to one another? | bizqıçırışmayıqmı?shall we not shout to one another? | alaqıçırışmasınlamı?should they not shout to one another? | ||
| Requests | senqıçırışçı2qıçırışçınplease shout to one another | olqıçırışsınçıdo let him shout to one another | sizqıçırışçığızplease shout to one another (plural/polite) | alaqıçırışsınlaçıdo let them shout to one another | ||
| Requests | senqıçırışmaçı2qıçırışmaçınplease don't shout to one another | olqıçırışmasınçıdo let him not shout to one another | sizqıçırışmaçığızplease don't shout to one another (plural/polite) | alaqıçırışmasınlaçıdo let them not shout to one another | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqıçırışhınqıçırışhımay you shout to one another | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqıçırışmağınqıçırışmağımay you not shout to one another | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqıçırışhay edim qıçırışha edimwould that I shouted to one another | senqıçırışhay ediŋ qıçırışha ediŋwould that you shouted to one another | olqıçırışhay edi qıçırışha ediwould that he shouted to one another | bizqıçırışhay edik qıçırışha edikwould that we shouted to one another | sizqıçırışhay edigiz qıçırışha edigizwould that you all shouted to one another | alaqıçırışhay edile qıçırışha edilewould that they shouted to one another |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqıçırışmağay edim qıçırışmağa edimwould that I did not shout to one another | senqıçırışmağay ediŋ qıçırışmağa ediŋwould that you did not shout to one another | olqıçırışmağay edi qıçırışmağa ediwould that he did not shout to one another | bizqıçırışmağay edik qıçırışmağa edikwould that we did not shout to one another | sizqıçırışmağay edigiz qıçırışmağa edigizwould that you all did not shout to one another | alaqıçırışmağay edile qıçırışmağa edilewould that they did not shout to one another |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıçırışmağa qoyayımqıçırışma qoyayımlet me allow someone to shout to one another | senqıçırışmağa qoy!qıçırışma qoy!let someone shout to one another! | olqıçırışmağa qoysunqıçırışma qoysunlet him allow someone to shout to one another | bizqıçırışmağa qoyayıqqıçırışma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to shout to one another | sizqıçırışmağa qoyuğuz!qıçırışma qoyuğuz!let someone shout to one another, you all! | alaqıçırışmağa qoysunlaqıçırışma qoysunlalet them allow someone to shout to one another |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıçırışmağa qoymayımqıçırışma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to shout to one another | senqıçırışmağa qoyma!qıçırışma qoyma!don't let someone shout to one another! | olqıçırışmağa qoymasınqıçırışma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to shout to one another | bizqıçırışmağa qoymayıqqıçırışma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to shout to one another | sizqıçırışmağa qoymağız!qıçırışma qoymağız!don't let someone shout to one another, you all! | alaqıçırışmağa qoymasınlaqıçırışma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to shout to one another |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıçırışmağa qoyayımmı?qıçırışma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to shout to one another? | olqıçırışmağa qoysunmu?qıçırışma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışmağa qoyayıqmı?qıçırışma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışmağa qoysunlamı?qıçırışma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to shout to one another? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıçırışmağa qoymayımmı?qıçırışma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to shout to one another? | olqıçırışmağa qoymasınmı?qıçırışma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışmağa qoymayıqmı?qıçırışma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışmağa qoymasınlamı?qıçırışma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to shout to one another? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqıçırışmağa qoyamaqıçırışma qoyamaI allow someone to shout to one another | senqıçırışmağa qoyasaqıçırışma qoyasayou allow someone to shout to one another | olqıçırışmağa qoyadıqıçırışma qoyadıhe allows someone to shout to one another | bizqıçırışmağa qoyabızqıçırışma qoyabızwe allow someone to shout to one another | sizqıçırışmağa qoyasızqıçırışma qoyasızyou all allow someone to shout to one another | alaqıçırışmağa qoyadılaqıçırışma qoyadılathey allow someone to shout to one another |
| Let someone… (present) | menqıçırışmağa qoymaymaqıçırışma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to shout to one another | senqıçırışmağa qoymaysaqıçırışma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to shout to one another | olqıçırışmağa qoymaydıqıçırışma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to shout to one another | bizqıçırışmağa qoymaybızqıçırışma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to shout to one another | sizqıçırışmağa qoymaysızqıçırışma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to shout to one another | alaqıçırışmağa qoymaydılaqıçırışma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to shout to one another |
| Let someone… (present) | menqıçırışmağa qoyamamı?qıçırışma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to shout to one another? | senqıçırışmağa qoyamısa?qıçırışma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to shout to one another? | olqıçırışmağa qoyamıdı?qıçırışma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışmağa qoyabızmı?qıçırışma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışmağa qoyamısız?qıçırışma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışmağa qoyamıdıla?qıçırışma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to shout to one another? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqıçırışmağa qoymaymamı?qıçırışma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to shout to one another? | senqıçırışmağa qoymaymısa?qıçırışma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to shout to one another? | olqıçırışmağa qoymaymıdı?qıçırışma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışmağa qoymaybızmı?qıçırışma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışmağa qoymaymısız?qıçırışma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışmağa qoymaymıdıla?qıçırışma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to shout to one another? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıçırışmağa qoydumqıçırışma qoydumI allowed someone to shout to one another | senqıçırışmağa qoyduŋqıçırışma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to shout to one another | olqıçırışmağa qoyduqıçırışma qoyduhe allowed someone to shout to one another | bizqıçırışmağa qoyduqqıçırışma qoyduqwe allowed someone to shout to one another | sizqıçırışmağa qoyduğuzqıçırışma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to shout to one another | alaqıçırışmağa qoydulaqıçırışma qoydulathey allowed someone to shout to one another |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıçırışmağa qoymadımqıçırışma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to shout to one another | senqıçırışmağa qoymadıŋqıçırışma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to shout to one another | olqıçırışmağa qoymadıqıçırışma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to shout to one another | bizqıçırışmağa qoymadıqqıçırışma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to shout to one another | sizqıçırışmağa qoymadığızqıçırışma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to shout to one another | alaqıçırışmağa qoymadılaqıçırışma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to shout to one another |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıçırışmağa qoydummu?qıçırışma qoydummu?did I allow someone to shout to one another? | senqıçırışmağa qoyduŋmu?qıçırışma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to shout to one another? | olqıçırışmağa qoydumu?qıçırışma qoydumu?did he allow someone to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışmağa qoyduqmu?qıçırışma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışmağa qoyduğuzmu?qıçırışma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışmağa qoydulamı?qıçırışma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to shout to one another? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıçırışmağa qoymadımmı?qıçırışma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to shout to one another? | senqıçırışmağa qoymadıŋmı?qıçırışma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to shout to one another? | olqıçırışmağa qoymadımı?qıçırışma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışmağa qoymadıqmı?qıçırışma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışmağa qoymadığızmı?qıçırışma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışmağa qoymadılamı?qıçırışma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to shout to one another? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqıçırışalamaI can shout to one another | senqıçırışalasayou can shout to one another | olqıçırışaladıhe can shout to one another | bizqıçırışalabızwe can shout to one another | sizqıçırışalasızyou all can shout to one another | alaqıçırışaladılathey can shout to one another |
| Ability — present | menqıçırışalmaymaI can't shout to one another | senqıçırışalmaysayou can't shout to one another | olqıçırışalmaydıhe can't shout to one another | bizqıçırışalmaybızwe can't shout to one another | sizqıçırışalmaysızyou all can't shout to one another | alaqıçırışalmaydılathey can't shout to one another |
| Ability — present | menqıçırışalamamı? qıçırışalamıma?can I shout to one another? | senqıçırışalamısa?can you shout to one another? | olqıçırışalamıdı?can he shout to one another? | bizqıçırışalabızmı? qıçırışalamıbız?can we shout to one another? | sizqıçırışalamısız?can you all shout to one another? | alaqıçırışalamıdıla?can they shout to one another? |
| Ability — present | menqıçırışalmaymamı? qıçırışalmaymıma?can't I shout to one another? | senqıçırışalmaymısa?can't you shout to one another? | olqıçırışalmaymıdı?can't he shout to one another? | bizqıçırışalmaybızmı? qıçırışalmaymıbız?can't we shout to one another? | sizqıçırışalmaymısız?can't you all shout to one another? | alaqıçırışalmaymıdıla?can't they shout to one another? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqıçırışalsamif I can shout to one another | senqıçırışalsaŋif you can shout to one another | olqıçırışalsaif he can shout to one another | bizqıçırışalsaqif we can shout to one another | sizqıçırışalsağızif you all can shout to one another | alaqıçırışalsalaif they can shout to one another |
| Ability — if I can… | menqıçırışalmasamif I can't shout to one another | senqıçırışalmasaŋif you can't shout to one another | olqıçırışalmasaif he can't shout to one another | bizqıçırışalmasaqif we can't shout to one another | sizqıçırışalmasağızif you all can't shout to one another | alaqıçırışalmasalaif they can't shout to one another |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqıçırışaldımI was able to shout to one another | senqıçırışaldıŋyou were able to shout to one another | olqıçırışaldıhe was able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışaldıqwe were able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışaldığızyou all were able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışaldılathey were able to shout to one another |
| Ability — simple past | menqıçırışalmadımI could not shout to one another | senqıçırışalmadıŋyou could not shout to one another | olqıçırışalmadıhe could not shout to one another | bizqıçırışalmadıqwe could not shout to one another | sizqıçırışalmadığızyou all could not shout to one another | alaqıçırışalmadılathey could not shout to one another |
| Ability — simple past | menqıçırışaldımmı?was I able to shout to one another? | senqıçırışaldıŋmı?were you able to shout to one another? | olqıçırışaldımı?was he able to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışaldıqmı?were we able to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışaldığızmı?were you all able to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışaldılamı?were they able to shout to one another? |
| Ability — simple past | menqıçırışalmadımmı?couldn't I shout to one another? | senqıçırışalmadıŋmı?couldn't you shout to one another? | olqıçırışalmadımı?couldn't he shout to one another? | bizqıçırışalmadıqmı?couldn't we shout to one another? | sizqıçırışalmadığızmı?couldn't you all shout to one another? | alaqıçırışalmadılamı?couldn't they shout to one another? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıçırışalğanmaI have been able to shout to one another | senqıçırışalğansayou have been able to shout to one another | olqıçırışalğandıhe has been able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışalğanbızwe have been able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışalğansızyou all have been able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışalğandılathey have been able to shout to one another |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıçırışalmağanmaI haven't been able to shout to one another | senqıçırışalmağansayou haven't been able to shout to one another | olqıçırışalmağandıhe hasn't been able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışalmağanbızwe haven't been able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışalmağansızyou all haven't been able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışalmağandılathey haven't been able to shout to one another |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıçırışalğanmamı? qıçırışalğanmıma?have I been able to shout to one another? | senqıçırışalğanmısa?have you been able to shout to one another? | olqıçırışalğanmıdı?has he been able to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışalğanbızmı? qıçırışalğanmıbız?have we been able to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışalğanmısız?have you all been able to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışalğanmıdıla?have they been able to shout to one another? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıçırışalmağanmamı? qıçırışalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to shout to one another? | senqıçırışalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to shout to one another? | olqıçırışalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışalmağanbızmı? qıçırışalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to shout to one another? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqıçırışalğan edimqıçırışalğanemI had been able to shout to one another | senqıçırışalğan ediŋqıçırışalğaneŋyou had been able to shout to one another | olqıçırışalğan ediqıçırışalğanedhe had been able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışalğan edikqıçırışalğanekwe had been able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışalğan edigizqıçırışalğanegizyou all had been able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışalğan edileqıçırışalğanellethey had been able to shout to one another |
| Ability — past perfect | menqıçırışalmağan edimqıçırışalmağanemI hadn't been able to shout to one another | senqıçırışalmağan ediŋqıçırışalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to shout to one another | olqıçırışalmağan ediqıçırışalmağanedhe hadn't been able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışalmağan edikqıçırışalmağanekwe hadn't been able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışalmağan edigizqıçırışalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışalmağan edileqıçırışalmağanellethey hadn't been able to shout to one another |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqıçırışala edimqıçırışalaemI could shout to one another | senqıçırışala ediŋqıçırışalaeŋyou could shout to one another | olqıçırışala ediqıçırışalaedhe could shout to one another | bizqıçırışala edikqıçırışalaekwe could shout to one another | sizqıçırışala edigizqıçırışalaegizyou all could shout to one another | alaqıçırışala edileqıçırışalaellethey could shout to one another |
| Ability — past background | menqıçırışalmay edimqıçırışalmayemI could not shout to one another | senqıçırışalmay ediŋqıçırışalmayeŋyou could not shout to one another | olqıçırışalmay ediqıçırışalmayedhe could not shout to one another | bizqıçırışalmay edikqıçırışalmayekwe could not shout to one another | sizqıçırışalmay edigizqıçırışalmayegizyou all could not shout to one another | alaqıçırışalmay edileqıçırışalmayellethey could not shout to one another |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqıçırışalırmaI will be able to shout to one another | senqıçırışalırsayou will be able to shout to one another | olqıçırışalırhe will be able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışalırbızwe will be able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışalırsızyou all will be able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışalırlathey will be able to shout to one another |
| Ability — future I | menqıçırışalmazmaI won't be able to shout to one another | senqıçırışalmazsayou won't be able to shout to one another | olqıçırışalmazhe won't be able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışalmazbızwe won't be able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışalmazsızyou all won't be able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışalmazlathey won't be able to shout to one another |
| Ability — future I | menqıçırışalırmamı? qıçırışalırmıma?will I be able to shout to one another? | senqıçırışalırmısa?will you be able to shout to one another? | olqıçırışalırmı?will he be able to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışalırbızmı? qıçırışalırmıbız?will we be able to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışalırmısız?will you all be able to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışalırlamı? qıçırışalırmıla?will they be able to shout to one another? |
| Ability — future I | menqıçırışalmazmamı? qıçırışalmazmıma?won't I be able to shout to one another? | senqıçırışalmazmısa?won't you be able to shout to one another? | olqıçırışalmazmı?won't he be able to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışalmazbızmı? qıçırışalmazmıbız?won't we be able to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışalmazmısız?won't you all be able to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışalmazlamı? qıçırışalmazmıla?won't they be able to shout to one another? |
| Ability — future II | menqıçırışallıqmaI am going to be able to shout to one another | senqıçırışallıqsayou are going to be able to shout to one another | olqıçırışallıqdıhe is going to be able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışallıqbızwe are going to be able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışallıqsızyou all are going to be able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışallıqdılathey are going to be able to shout to one another |
| Ability — future II | menqıçırışallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to shout to one another | senqıçırışallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to shout to one another | olqıçırışallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to shout to one another |
| Ability — future II | menqıçırışallıqmamı? qıçırışallıqmıma?am I going to be able to shout to one another? | senqıçırışallıqmısa?are you going to be able to shout to one another? | olqıçırışallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışallıqbızmı? qıçırışallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to shout to one another? |
| Ability — future II | menqıçırışallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to shout to one another? | senqıçırışallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to shout to one another? | olqıçırışallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to shout to one another? | bizqıçırışallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to shout to one another? | sizqıçırışallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to shout to one another? | alaqıçırışallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to shout to one another? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqıçırışalır edimqıçırışalır emI would be able to shout to one another | senqıçırışalır ediŋqıçırışalır eŋyou would be able to shout to one another | olqıçırışalır ediqıçırışalır edhe would be able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışalır edikqıçırışalır ekwe would be able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışalır edigizqıçırışalır egizyou all would be able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışalır edileqıçırışalır ellethey would be able to shout to one another |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqıçırışalmaz edimqıçırışalmaz emI wouldn't be able to shout to one another | senqıçırışalmaz ediŋqıçırışalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to shout to one another | olqıçırışalmaz ediqıçırışalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to shout to one another | bizqıçırışalmaz edikqıçırışalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to shout to one another | sizqıçırışalmaz edigizqıçırışalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to shout to one another | alaqıçırışalmaz edileqıçırışalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to shout to one another |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqıçırışalğınqıçırışalğımay you be able to shout to one another | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqıçırışalmağınqıçırışalmağımay you not be able to shout to one another | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqıçırışırğa izleymeI want to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa izleyseyou want to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa izleydihe wants to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa izleybizwe want to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa izleysizyou all want to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa izleydilethey want to shout to one another |
| want to | menqıçırışırğa izlemeymeI do not want to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa izlemeydihe does not want to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to shout to one another |
| would like to | menqıçırışırğa süemeI would like to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa süeseyou would like to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa süedihe would like to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa süebizwe would like to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa süesizyou all would like to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa süedilethey would like to shout to one another |
| would like to | menqıçırışırğa süymeymeI would not like to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa süymeyseyou would not like to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa süymeydihe would not like to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa süymeybizwe would not like to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa süymeydilethey would not like to shout to one another |
| hope to | menqıçırışırğa umutlanamaI hope to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa umutlanasayou hope to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa umutlanabızwe hope to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa umutlanadılathey hope to shout to one another |
| hope to | menqıçırışırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to shout to one another |
| be about to | menqıçırışırğa deb turamaI am about to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa deb turasayou are about to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa deb turadıhe is about to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa deb turabızwe are about to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa deb turasızyou all are about to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa deb turadılathey are about to shout to one another |
| be about to | menqıçırışırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to shout to one another |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqıçırışırğa kerekmeI need to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa kerekseyou need to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa kerekdihe needs to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa kerekbizwe need to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa kereksizyou all need to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa kerekdilethey need to shout to one another |
| need to | menqıçırışırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to shout to one another |
| have to | menmenŋe qıçırışırğa tüşediI have to shout to one another | sensenŋe qıçırışırğa tüşediyou have to shout to one another | olaŋa qıçırışırğa tüşedihe has to shout to one another | bizbizge qıçırışırğa tüşediwe have to shout to one another | sizsizge qıçırışırğa tüşediyou all have to shout to one another | alaalağa qıçırışırğa tüşedithey have to shout to one another |
| have to | menmenŋe qıçırışırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to shout to one another | sensenŋe qıçırışırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to shout to one another | olaŋa qıçırışırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to shout to one another | bizbizge qıçırışırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to shout to one another | sizsizge qıçırışırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to shout to one another | alaalağa qıçırışırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to shout to one another |
| be obliged to | menqıçırışırğa borçlumaI am obliged to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa borçlusayou are obliged to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa borçluduhe is obliged to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa borçludulathey are obliged to shout to one another |
| be obliged to | menqıçırışırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to shout to one another |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqıçırışırğa madarım bardıI have a way to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to shout to one another |
| have a way to | menqıçırışırğa madarım joqduI have no way to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to shout to one another |
| be free to | menqıçırışırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to shout to one another |
| be free to | menqıçırışırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to shout to one another |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qıçırışırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to shout to one another | sensenŋe qıçırışırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to shout to one another | olaŋa qıçırışırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to shout to one another | bizbizge qıçırışırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to shout to one another | sizsizge qıçırışırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to shout to one another | alaalağa qıçırışırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to shout to one another |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qıçırışırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to shout to one another | sensenŋe qıçırışırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to shout to one another | olaŋa qıçırışırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to shout to one another | bizbizge qıçırışırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to shout to one another | sizsizge qıçırışırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to shout to one another | alaalağa qıçırışırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to shout to one another |
| be ready to | menqıçırışırğa hazırmaI am ready to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa hazırsayou are ready to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa hazırdıhe is ready to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa hazırbızwe are ready to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa hazırdılathey are ready to shout to one another |
| be ready to | menqıçırışırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to shout to one another |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqıçırışırğa küreşemeI am trying to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa küreşeseyou are trying to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa küreşedihe is trying to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa küreşebizwe are trying to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa küreşedilethey are trying to shout to one another |
| try to | menqıçırışırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to shout to one another |
| agree to | menqıçırışırğa unaymaI agree to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa unaysayou agree to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa unaydıhe agrees to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa unaybızwe agree to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa unaysızyou all agree to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa unaydılathey agree to shout to one another |
| agree to | menqıçırışırğa unamaymaI refuse to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa unamaysayou refuse to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa unamaydıhe refuses to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa unamaybızwe refuse to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa unamaydılathey refuse to shout to one another |
| hurry to | menqıçırışırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to shout to one another |
| hurry to | menqıçırışırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to shout to one another |
| be afraid to | menqıçırışırğa qorqamaI am afraid to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa qorqasayou are afraid to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to shout to one another |
| be afraid to | menqıçırışırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to shout to one another | senqıçırışırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to shout to one another | olqıçırışırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to shout to one another |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqıçırışa bolmazmaI can't be shouting to one another | senqıçırışa bolmazsayou can't be shouting to one another | olqıçırışa bolmazhe can't be shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa bolmazbızwe can't be shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa bolmazsızyou all can't be shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa bolmazlathey can't be shouting to one another |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqıçırışmay bolmazmaI must be shouting to one another (emphatic) | senqıçırışmay bolmazsayou must be shouting to one another (emphatic) | olqıçırışmay bolmazhe must be shouting to one another (emphatic) | bizqıçırışmay bolmazbızwe must be shouting to one another (emphatic) | sizqıçırışmay bolmazsızyou all must be shouting to one another (emphatic) | alaqıçırışmay bolmazlathey must be shouting to one another (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqıçırışa turmasamif I don't keep shouting to one another | senqıçırışa turmasaŋif you don't keep shouting to one another | olqıçırışa turmasaif he doesn't keep shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa turmasaqif we don't keep shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa turmasağızif you all don't keep shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa turmasalaif they don't keep shouting to one another |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqıçırışa tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of shouting to one another | senqıçırışa tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of shouting to one another | olqıçırışa tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of shouting to one another | bizqıçırışa tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of shouting to one another | sizqıçırışa tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of shouting to one another | alaqıçırışa tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of shouting to one another |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqıçırışmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not shouting to one another (emphatic) | senqıçırışmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not shouting to one another (emphatic) | olqıçırışmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not shouting to one another (emphatic) | bizqıçırışmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not shouting to one another (emphatic) | sizqıçırışmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not shouting to one another (emphatic) | alaqıçırışmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not shouting to one another (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqıçırışmay turamaI keep on not shouting to one another | senqıçırışmay turasayou keep on not shouting to one another | olqıçırışmay turadıhe keeps on not shouting to one another | bizqıçırışmay turabızwe keep on not shouting to one another | sizqıçırışmay turasızyou all keep on not shouting to one another | alaqıçırışmay turadılathey keep on not shouting to one another |
| Progressive — double negation | menqıçırışmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not shouting to one another | senqıçırışmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not shouting to one another | olqıçırışmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not shouting to one another | bizqıçırışmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not shouting to one another | sizqıçırışmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not shouting to one another | alaqıçırışmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not shouting to one another |
| Progressive — double negation | menqıçırışmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not shouting to one another? | senqıçırışmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not shouting to one another? | olqıçırışmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not shouting to one another? | bizqıçırışmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not shouting to one another? | sizqıçırışmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not shouting to one another? | alaqıçırışmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not shouting to one another? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqıçırışhan bolmazmaI can't have shouted to one another | senqıçırışhan bolmazsayou can't have shouted to one another | olqıçırışhan bolmazhe can't have shouted to one another | bizqıçırışhan bolmazbızwe can't have shouted to one another | sizqıçırışhan bolmazsızyou all can't have shouted to one another | alaqıçırışhan bolmazlathey can't have shouted to one another |
| Inference — double negation | menqıçırışmağan bolmazmaI must have shouted to one another (emphatic) | senqıçırışmağan bolmazsayou must have shouted to one another (emphatic) | olqıçırışmağan bolmazhe must have shouted to one another (emphatic) | bizqıçırışmağan bolmazbızwe must have shouted to one another (emphatic) | sizqıçırışmağan bolmazsızyou all must have shouted to one another (emphatic) | alaqıçırışmağan bolmazlathey must have shouted to one another (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqıçırışhan bolmasamif it weren't that I had shouted to one another | senqıçırışhan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had shouted to one another | olqıçırışhan bolmasaif it weren't that he had shouted to one another | bizqıçırışhan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had shouted to one another | sizqıçırışhan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had shouted to one another | alaqıçırışhan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had shouted to one another |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqıçırışmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't shouted to one another | senqıçırışmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't shouted to one another | olqıçırışmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't shouted to one another | bizqıçırışmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't shouted to one another | sizqıçırışmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't shouted to one another | alaqıçırışmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't shouted to one another |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqıçırışırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to shout to one another | senqıçırışırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to shout to one another | olqıçırışırıq bolmazhe can't be going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to shout to one another |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqıçırışmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to shout to one another (emphatic) | senqıçırışmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to shout to one another (emphatic) | olqıçırışmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to shout to one another (emphatic) | bizqıçırışmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to shout to one another (emphatic) | sizqıçırışmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to shout to one another (emphatic) | alaqıçırışmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to shout to one another (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqıçırışırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to shout to one another | senqıçırışırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to shout to one another | olqıçırışırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to shout to one another |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqıçırışmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to shout to one another | senqıçırışmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to shout to one another | olqıçırışmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to shout to one another | bizqıçırışmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to shout to one another | sizqıçırışmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to shout to one another | alaqıçırışmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to shout to one another |