ongluluq
/oŋluluq/
Definition
superiority, advantage, the state of prevailing over another
- qarıwdan ongluluq — superiority in strength
- askerni ongluluğu — the superiority of the army
- ongluluğun körgüzürge — to demonstrate its superiority
Related
onglubasecapable, strong, advantageous, prosperous, successful
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ongluluqthe superiority | ongluluqlathe superiorities | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | ongluluqnuthe superiority's | ongluluqlanıthe superiorities' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | ongluluqnuthe superiority (as the object) | ongluluqlanıthe superiorities (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | ongluluqğato the superiority | ongluluqlağato the superiorities | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | ongluluqdaat / in the superiority | ongluluqladaat / in the superiorities | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | ongluluqdanfrom the superiority | ongluluqladanfrom the superiorities | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | ongluluğummy superiority | ongluluqlarımmy superiorities |
| your | ongluluğungyour superiority | ongluluqlarıngyour superiorities |
| his / her | ongluluğuhis / her superiority | ongluluqlarıhis / her superiorities |
| our | ongluluğubuzour superiority | ongluluqlarıbızour superiorities |
| you all's | ongluluğuğuzyou all's superiority | ongluluqlarığızyou all's superiorities |
| their | ongluluqlarıtheir superiority | ongluluqlarıtheir superiorities |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ongluluqları can mean "his / her superiorities", "their superiority", or "their superiorities" — context decides.