öksüzlük
/øksyzlyk/
Definition
orphanhood, the state and the lot of a child left without parents
- öksüzlük körme! — may you never know orphanhood!
- öksüzlük sınarğa — to know what orphanhood is
- köb sabiy öksüzlük sınaydıla — many children know orphanhood
Related
öksüzbaseorphan, parentless child
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or .Cases
| Form | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | öksüzlükthe orphanhood | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | öksüzlüknüthe orphanhood's | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | öksüzlüknüthe orphanhood (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | öksüzlükgeto the orphanhood | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | öksüzlükdeat / in the orphanhood | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | öksüzlükdenfrom the orphanhood | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| Owned | |
|---|---|
| my | öksüzlügümmy orphanhood |
| your | öksüzlügüngyour orphanhood |
| his / her | öksüzlügühis / her orphanhood |
| our | öksüzlügübüzour orphanhood |
| you all's | öksüzlügügüzyou all's orphanhood |
| their | öksüzlükleritheir orphanhood |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.