oğursuzluq
/oʁursuzluq/
Definitions
1. malice, spite, ill will towards others
- anda bir oğursuzluq bardı! — there is so much malice in him!
- oğursuzluq eterge — to act out of malice
- qaramını oğursuzluğu — the malice of his look
2. ferocity, savageness in an animal
- itni oğursuzluğu — the ferocity of the dog
- börünü oğursuzluğu — the ferocity of the wolf
- iynekni oğursuzluğu — the viciousness of the cow
3. harshness, the severity of fate or of the weather
- qadarnı oğursuzluğu — the harshness of fate
- qışnı oğursuzluğu — the harshness of the winter
- zamannı oğursuzluğu — the harshness of the times
Related
oğursuzbaseill-natured, inauspicious, unpropitious, unlucky, ominous
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | oğursuzluqthe malice | oğursuzluqlathe malices | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | oğursuzluqnuthe malice's | oğursuzluqlanıthe malices' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | oğursuzluqnuthe malice (as the object) | oğursuzluqlanıthe malices (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | oğursuzluqğato the malice | oğursuzluqlağato the malices | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | oğursuzluqdaat / in the malice | oğursuzluqladaat / in the malices | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | oğursuzluqdanfrom the malice | oğursuzluqladanfrom the malices | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | oğursuzluğummy malice | oğursuzluqlarımmy malices |
| your | oğursuzluğungyour malice | oğursuzluqlarıngyour malices |
| his / her | oğursuzluğuhis / her malice | oğursuzluqlarıhis / her malices |
| our | oğursuzluğubuzour malice | oğursuzluqlarıbızour malices |
| you all's | oğursuzluğuğuzyou all's malice | oğursuzluqlarığızyou all's malices |
| their | oğursuzluqlarıtheir malice | oğursuzluqlarıtheir malices |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: oğursuzluqları can mean "his / her malices", "their malice", or "their malices" — context decides.