oŋaytırğa
/oŋajtɯrʁa/
bring luck, make something turn out well — The causative of oŋayırğa "succeed, turn out well". one source
- Allah jolubuznu oŋaytdı — God made our journey turn out well
- Allah oŋaytsa, kellikme — if God brings luck, I will come
Conjugation
Common forms
- oŋaytadıhe is bringing luck
- oŋaytdıhe brought luck
- oŋaythandıhe has brought luck
- oŋaytırhe will bring luck
- oŋaytırıqdıhe is going to bring luck
- oŋayta edihe was bringing luck
- oŋaytsaif he brings luck
- oŋayt!bring luck!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoŋaytamaI am bringing luck | senoŋaytasayou are bringing luck | oloŋaytadıhe is bringing luck | bizoŋaytabızwe are bringing luck | sizoŋaytasızyou all are bringing luck | alaoŋaytadılathey are bringing luck |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoŋaytmaymaI am not bringing luck | senoŋaytmaysayou are not bringing luck | oloŋaytmaydıhe is not bringing luck | bizoŋaytmaybızwe are not bringing luck | sizoŋaytmaysızyou all are not bringing luck | alaoŋaytmaydılathey are not bringing luck |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoŋaytamamı? oŋaytamıma?am I bringing luck? | senoŋaytamısa?are you bringing luck? | oloŋaytamıdı?is he bringing luck? | bizoŋaytabızmı? oŋaytamıbız?are we bringing luck? | sizoŋaytamısız?are you all bringing luck? | alaoŋaytamıdıla?are they bringing luck? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoŋaytmaymamı? oŋaytmaymıma?aren't I bringing luck? | senoŋaytmaymısa?aren't you bringing luck? | oloŋaytmaymıdı?isn't he bringing luck? | bizoŋaytmaybızmı? oŋaytmaymıbız?aren't we bringing luck? | sizoŋaytmaymısız?aren't you all bringing luck? | alaoŋaytmaymıdıla?aren't they bringing luck? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoŋaytıwçanmaI usually bring luck | senoŋaytıwçansayou usually bring luck | oloŋaytıwçandıhe usually brings luck | bizoŋaytıwçanbızwe usually bring luck | sizoŋaytıwçansızyou all usually bring luck | alaoŋaytıwçandılathey usually bring luck |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoŋaytmawçanmaI usually don't bring luck | senoŋaytmawçansayou usually don't bring luck | oloŋaytmawçandıhe usually doesn't bring luck | bizoŋaytmawçanbızwe usually don't bring luck | sizoŋaytmawçansızyou all usually don't bring luck | alaoŋaytmawçandılathey usually don't bring luck |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoŋaytıwçanmamı? oŋaytıwçanmıma?do I usually bring luck? | senoŋaytıwçanmısa?do you usually bring luck? | oloŋaytıwçanmıdı?does he usually bring luck? | bizoŋaytıwçanbızmı? oŋaytıwçanmıbız?do we usually bring luck? | sizoŋaytıwçanmısız?do you all usually bring luck? | alaoŋaytıwçanmıdıla?do they usually bring luck? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoŋaytmawçanmamı? oŋaytmawçanmıma?do I usually not bring luck? | senoŋaytmawçanmısa?do you usually not bring luck? | oloŋaytmawçanmıdı?does he usually not bring luck? | bizoŋaytmawçanbızmı? oŋaytmawçanmıbız?do we usually not bring luck? | sizoŋaytmawçanmısız?do you all usually not bring luck? | alaoŋaytmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not bring luck? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oloŋaytıbdıhe has brought luck and remains so | alaoŋaytıbdılathey have brought luck and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oloŋaytıbmıdı?has he brought luck? | alaoŋaytıbmıdıla?have they brought luck? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoŋaytıb turamaI keep bringing luck | senoŋaytıb turasayou keep bringing luck | oloŋaytıb turadıhe keeps bringing luck | bizoŋaytıb turabızwe keep bringing luck | sizoŋaytıb turasızyou all keep bringing luck | alaoŋaytıb turadılathey keep bringing luck |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoŋaytıb turmaymaI don't keep bringing luck | senoŋaytıb turmaysayou don't keep bringing luck | oloŋaytıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep bringing luck | bizoŋaytıb turmaybızwe don't keep bringing luck | sizoŋaytıb turmaysızyou all don't keep bringing luck | alaoŋaytıb turmaydılathey don't keep bringing luck |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoŋaytıb turamamı? oŋaytıb turamıma?do I keep bringing luck? | senoŋaytıb turamısa?do you keep bringing luck? | oloŋaytıb turamıdı?does he keep bringing luck? | bizoŋaytıb turabızmı? oŋaytıb turamıbız?do we keep bringing luck? | sizoŋaytıb turamısız?do you all keep bringing luck? | alaoŋaytıb turamıdıla?do they keep bringing luck? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoŋaytıb turmaymamı? oŋaytıb turmaymıma?don't I keep bringing luck? | senoŋaytıb turmaymısa?don't you keep bringing luck? | oloŋaytıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep bringing luck? | bizoŋaytıb turmaybızmı? oŋaytıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep bringing luck? | sizoŋaytıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep bringing luck? | alaoŋaytıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep bringing luck? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoŋayta turamaI am in the middle of bringing luck | senoŋayta turasayou are in the middle of bringing luck | oloŋayta turadıhe is in the middle of bringing luck | bizoŋayta turabızwe are in the middle of bringing luck | sizoŋayta turasızyou all are in the middle of bringing luck | alaoŋayta turadılathey are in the middle of bringing luck |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoŋayta turmaymaI am not in the middle of bringing luck | senoŋayta turmaysayou are not in the middle of bringing luck | oloŋayta turmaydıhe is not in the middle of bringing luck | bizoŋayta turmaybızwe are not in the middle of bringing luck | sizoŋayta turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of bringing luck | alaoŋayta turmaydılathey are not in the middle of bringing luck |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoŋayta turamamı? oŋayta turamıma?am I in the middle of bringing luck? | senoŋayta turamısa?are you in the middle of bringing luck? | oloŋayta turamıdı?is he in the middle of bringing luck? | bizoŋayta turabızmı? oŋayta turamıbız?are we in the middle of bringing luck? | sizoŋayta turamısız?are you all in the middle of bringing luck? | alaoŋayta turamıdıla?are they in the middle of bringing luck? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoŋayta turmaymamı? oŋayta turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of bringing luck? | senoŋayta turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of bringing luck? | oloŋayta turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of bringing luck? | bizoŋayta turmaybızmı? oŋayta turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of bringing luck? | sizoŋayta turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of bringing luck? | alaoŋayta turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of bringing luck? |
| Simple past (definite) | menoŋaytdımI brought luck | senoŋaytdıŋyou brought luck | oloŋaytdıhe brought luck | bizoŋaytdıqwe brought luck | sizoŋaytdığızyou all brought luck | alaoŋaytdılathey brought luck |
| Simple past (definite) | menoŋaytmadımI didn't bring luck | senoŋaytmadıŋyou didn't bring luck | oloŋaytmadıhe didn't bring luck | bizoŋaytmadıqwe didn't bring luck | sizoŋaytmadığızyou all didn't bring luck | alaoŋaytmadılathey didn't bring luck |
| Simple past (definite) | menoŋaytdımmı?did I bring luck? | senoŋaytdıŋmı?did you bring luck? | oloŋaytdımı?did he bring luck? | bizoŋaytdıqmı?did we bring luck? | sizoŋaytdığızmı?did you all bring luck? | alaoŋaytdılamı?did they bring luck? |
| Simple past (definite) | menoŋaytmadımmı?didn't I bring luck? | senoŋaytmadıŋmı?didn't you bring luck? | oloŋaytmadımı?didn't he bring luck? | bizoŋaytmadıqmı?didn't we bring luck? | sizoŋaytmadığızmı?didn't you all bring luck? | alaoŋaytmadılamı?didn't they bring luck? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoŋaythanmaI have brought luck | senoŋaythansayou have brought luck | oloŋaythandıhe has brought luck | bizoŋaythanbızwe have brought luck | sizoŋaythansızyou all have brought luck | alaoŋaythandılathey have brought luck |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoŋaytmağanmaI haven't brought luck | senoŋaytmağansayou haven't brought luck | oloŋaytmağandıhe hasn't brought luck | bizoŋaytmağanbızwe haven't brought luck | sizoŋaytmağansızyou all haven't brought luck | alaoŋaytmağandılathey haven't brought luck |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoŋaythanmamı? oŋaythanmıma?have I brought luck? | senoŋaythanmısa?have you brought luck? | oloŋaythanmıdı?has he brought luck? | bizoŋaythanbızmı? oŋaythanmıbız?have we brought luck? | sizoŋaythanmısız?have you all brought luck? | alaoŋaythanmıdıla?have they brought luck? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoŋaytmağanmamı? oŋaytmağanmıma?haven't I brought luck? | senoŋaytmağanmısa?haven't you brought luck? | oloŋaytmağanmıdı?hasn't he brought luck? | bizoŋaytmağanbızmı? oŋaytmağanmıbız?haven't we brought luck? | sizoŋaytmağanmısız?haven't you all brought luck? | alaoŋaytmağanmıdıla?haven't they brought luck? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menoŋaytıb turdumI kept bringing luck | senoŋaytıb turduŋyou kept bringing luck | oloŋaytıb turduhe kept bringing luck | bizoŋaytıb turduqwe kept bringing luck | sizoŋaytıb turduğuzyou all kept bringing luck | alaoŋaytıb turdulathey kept bringing luck |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menoŋaytıb turmadımI didn't keep bringing luck | senoŋaytıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep bringing luck | oloŋaytıb turmadıhe didn't keep bringing luck | bizoŋaytıb turmadıqwe didn't keep bringing luck | sizoŋaytıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep bringing luck | alaoŋaytıb turmadılathey didn't keep bringing luck |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoŋaytırmaI will bring luck | senoŋaytırsayou will bring luck | oloŋaytırhe will bring luck | bizoŋaytırbızwe will bring luck | sizoŋaytırsızyou all will bring luck | alaoŋaytırlathey will bring luck |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoŋaytmazmaI won't bring luck | senoŋaytmazsayou won't bring luck | oloŋaytmazhe won't bring luck | bizoŋaytmazbızwe won't bring luck | sizoŋaytmazsızyou all won't bring luck | alaoŋaytmazlathey won't bring luck |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoŋaytırmamı? oŋaytırmıma?will I bring luck? | senoŋaytırmısa?will you bring luck? | oloŋaytırmı?will he bring luck? | bizoŋaytırbızmı? oŋaytırmıbız?will we bring luck? | sizoŋaytırmısız?will you all bring luck? | alaoŋaytırlamı? oŋaytırmıla?will they bring luck? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoŋaytmazmamı? oŋaytmazmıma?won't I bring luck? | senoŋaytmazmısa?won't you bring luck? | oloŋaytmazmı?won't he bring luck? | bizoŋaytmazbızmı? oŋaytmazmıbız?won't we bring luck? | sizoŋaytmazmısız?won't you all bring luck? | alaoŋaytmazlamı? oŋaytmazmıla?won't they bring luck? |
| Definite future (future II) | menoŋaytırıqmaI am going to bring luck | senoŋaytırıqsayou are going to bring luck | oloŋaytırıqdıhe is going to bring luck | bizoŋaytırıqbızwe are going to bring luck | sizoŋaytırıqsızyou all are going to bring luck | alaoŋaytırıqdılathey are going to bring luck |
| Definite future (future II) | menoŋaytırıq tülmeI am not going to bring luck | senoŋaytırıq tülseyou are not going to bring luck | oloŋaytırıq tüldühe is not going to bring luck | bizoŋaytırıq tülbüzwe are not going to bring luck | sizoŋaytırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to bring luck | alaoŋaytırıq tüldülethey are not going to bring luck |
| Definite future (future II) | menoŋaytırıqmamı? oŋaytırıqmıma?am I going to bring luck? | senoŋaytırıqmısa?are you going to bring luck? | oloŋaytırıqmıdı?is he going to bring luck? | bizoŋaytırıqbızmı? oŋaytırıqmıbız?are we going to bring luck? | sizoŋaytırıqmısız?are you all going to bring luck? | alaoŋaytırıqmıdıla?are they going to bring luck? |
| Definite future (future II) | menoŋaytırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to bring luck? | senoŋaytırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to bring luck? | oloŋaytırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to bring luck? | bizoŋaytırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to bring luck? | sizoŋaytırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to bring luck? | alaoŋaytırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to bring luck? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menoŋaythan edimoŋaythanemI had brought luck | senoŋaythan ediŋoŋaythaneŋyou had brought luck | oloŋaythan edioŋaythanedhe had brought luck | bizoŋaythan edikoŋaythanekwe had brought luck | sizoŋaythan edigizoŋaythanegizyou all had brought luck | alaoŋaythan edileoŋaythanellethey had brought luck |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menoŋaytmağan edimoŋaytmağanemI hadn't brought luck | senoŋaytmağan ediŋoŋaytmağaneŋyou hadn't brought luck | oloŋaytmağan edioŋaytmağanedhe hadn't brought luck | bizoŋaytmağan edikoŋaytmağanekwe hadn't brought luck | sizoŋaytmağan edigizoŋaytmağanegizyou all hadn't brought luck | alaoŋaytmağan edileoŋaytmağanellethey hadn't brought luck |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menoŋayta edimoŋaytaemI was bringing luck | senoŋayta ediŋoŋaytaeŋyou were bringing luck | oloŋayta edioŋaytaedhe was bringing luck | bizoŋayta edikoŋaytaekwe were bringing luck | sizoŋayta edigizoŋaytaegizyou all were bringing luck | alaoŋayta edileoŋaytaellethey were bringing luck |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menoŋaytmay edimoŋaytmayemI wasn't bringing luck | senoŋaytmay ediŋoŋaytmayeŋyou weren't bringing luck | oloŋaytmay edioŋaytmayedhe wasn't bringing luck | bizoŋaytmay edikoŋaytmayekwe weren't bringing luck | sizoŋaytmay edigizoŋaytmayegizyou all weren't bringing luck | alaoŋaytmay edileoŋaytmayellethey weren't bringing luck |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menoŋaytıwçan edimoŋaytıwçanemI used to bring luck | senoŋaytıwçan ediŋoŋaytıwçaneŋyou used to bring luck | oloŋaytıwçan edioŋaytıwçanedhe used to bring luck | bizoŋaytıwçan edikoŋaytıwçanekwe used to bring luck | sizoŋaytıwçan edigizoŋaytıwçanegizyou all used to bring luck | alaoŋaytıwçan edileoŋaytıwçanellethey used to bring luck |
| Habitual past (used to) | menoŋaytmawçan edimoŋaytmawçanemI didn't use to bring luck | senoŋaytmawçan ediŋoŋaytmawçaneŋyou didn't use to bring luck | oloŋaytmawçan edioŋaytmawçanedhe didn't use to bring luck | bizoŋaytmawçan edikoŋaytmawçanekwe didn't use to bring luck | sizoŋaytmawçan edigizoŋaytmawçanegizyou all didn't use to bring luck | alaoŋaytmawçan edileoŋaytmawçanellethey didn't use to bring luck |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oloŋaytıb edihe had brought luck and remained so | alaoŋaytıb edilethey had brought luck and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oloŋaytıb tül edihe hadn't brought luck | alaoŋaytıb tül edilethey hadn't brought luck | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menoŋaytıb tura edimoŋaytıb turaemI had kept bringing luck | senoŋaytıb tura ediŋoŋaytıb turaeŋyou had kept bringing luck | oloŋaytıb tura edioŋaytıb turaedhe had kept bringing luck | bizoŋaytıb tura edikoŋaytıb turaekwe had kept bringing luck | sizoŋaytıb tura edigizoŋaytıb turaegizyou all had kept bringing luck | alaoŋaytıb tura edileoŋaytıb turaellethey had kept bringing luck |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menoŋaytıb turmay edimoŋaytıb turmayemI hadn't kept bringing luck | senoŋaytıb turmay ediŋoŋaytıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept bringing luck | oloŋaytıb turmay edioŋaytıb turmayedhe hadn't kept bringing luck | bizoŋaytıb turmay edikoŋaytıb turmayekwe hadn't kept bringing luck | sizoŋaytıb turmay edigizoŋaytıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept bringing luck | alaoŋaytıb turmay edileoŋaytıb turmayellethey hadn't kept bringing luck |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menoŋayta tura edimoŋayta turaemI was in the middle of bringing luck | senoŋayta tura ediŋoŋayta turaeŋyou were in the middle of bringing luck | oloŋayta tura edioŋayta turaedhe was in the middle of bringing luck | bizoŋayta tura edikoŋayta turaekwe were in the middle of bringing luck | sizoŋayta tura edigizoŋayta turaegizyou all were in the middle of bringing luck | alaoŋayta tura edileoŋayta turaellethey were in the middle of bringing luck |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menoŋayta turmay edimoŋayta turmayemI wasn't in the middle of bringing luck | senoŋayta turmay ediŋoŋayta turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of bringing luck | oloŋayta turmay edioŋayta turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of bringing luck | bizoŋayta turmay edikoŋayta turmayekwe weren't in the middle of bringing luck | sizoŋayta turmay edigizoŋayta turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of bringing luck | alaoŋayta turmay edileoŋayta turmayellethey weren't in the middle of bringing luck |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menoŋaytır edimoŋaytır emI would bring luck | senoŋaytır ediŋoŋaytır eŋyou would bring luck | oloŋaytır edioŋaytır edhe would bring luck | bizoŋaytır edikoŋaytır ekwe would bring luck | sizoŋaytır edigizoŋaytır egizyou all would bring luck | alaoŋaytır edileoŋaytır ellethey would bring luck |
| Conditional result (would) | menoŋaytmaz edimoŋaytmaz emI wouldn't bring luck | senoŋaytmaz ediŋoŋaytmaz eŋyou wouldn't bring luck | oloŋaytmaz edioŋaytmaz edhe wouldn't bring luck | bizoŋaytmaz edikoŋaytmaz ekwe wouldn't bring luck | sizoŋaytmaz edigizoŋaytmaz egizyou all wouldn't bring luck | alaoŋaytmaz edileoŋaytmaz ellethey wouldn't bring luck |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menoŋaytırıq edimoŋaytırıq emI would have brought luck | senoŋaytırıq ediŋoŋaytırıq eŋyou would have brought luck | oloŋaytırıq edioŋaytırıq edhe would have brought luck | bizoŋaytırıq edikoŋaytırıq ekwe would have brought luck | sizoŋaytırıq edigizoŋaytırıq egizyou all would have brought luck | alaoŋaytırıq edileoŋaytırıq ellethey would have brought luck |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menoŋaytırıq tül edimoŋaytırıq tül emI wouldn't have brought luck | senoŋaytırıq tül ediŋoŋaytırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have brought luck | oloŋaytırıq tül edioŋaytırıq tül edhe wouldn't have brought luck | bizoŋaytırıq tül edikoŋaytırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have brought luck | sizoŋaytırıq tül edigizoŋaytırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have brought luck | alaoŋaytırıq tül edileoŋaytırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have brought luck |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menoŋaytsamif I bring luck | senoŋaytsaŋif you bring luck | oloŋaytsaif he brings luck | bizoŋaytsaqif we bring luck | sizoŋaytsağızif you all bring luck | alaoŋaytsalaif they bring luck |
| Conditional | menoŋaytmasamif I don't bring luck | senoŋaytmasaŋif you don't bring luck | oloŋaytmasaif he doesn't bring luck | bizoŋaytmasaqif we don't bring luck | sizoŋaytmasağızif you all don't bring luck | alaoŋaytmasalaif they don't bring luck |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menoŋayta esemif I am bringing luck | senoŋayta eseŋif you are bringing luck | oloŋayta eseif he is bringing luck | bizoŋayta esekif we are bringing luck | sizoŋayta esegizif you all are bringing luck | alaoŋayta eseleif they are bringing luck |
| Conditional, present real | menoŋaytmay esemif I am not bringing luck | senoŋaytmay eseŋif you are not bringing luck | oloŋaytmay eseif he is not bringing luck | bizoŋaytmay esekif we are not bringing luck | sizoŋaytmay esegizif you all are not bringing luck | alaoŋaytmay eseleif they are not bringing luck |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menoŋaytsam edioŋaytsam edif only I brought luck | senoŋaytsaŋ edioŋaytsaŋ edif only you brought luck | oloŋaytsa edioŋaytsaedif only he brought luck | bizoŋaytsaq edioŋaytsaq edif only we brought luck | sizoŋaytsağız edioŋaytsağız edif only you all brought luck | alaoŋaytsala edioŋaytsalaedif only they brought luck |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menoŋaytmasam edioŋaytmasam edif only I didn't bring luck | senoŋaytmasaŋ edioŋaytmasaŋ edif only you didn't bring luck | oloŋaytmasa edioŋaytmasaedif only he didn't bring luck | bizoŋaytmasaq edioŋaytmasaq edif only we didn't bring luck | sizoŋaytmasağız edioŋaytmasağız edif only you all didn't bring luck | alaoŋaytmasala edioŋaytmasalaedif only they didn't bring luck |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menoŋaytıb tursamif I carry on bringing luck | senoŋaytıb tursaŋif you carry on bringing luck | oloŋaytıb tursaif he carries on bringing luck | bizoŋaytıb tursaqif we carry on bringing luck | sizoŋaytıb tursağızif you all carry on bringing luck | alaoŋaytıb tursalaif they carry on bringing luck |
| Durative conditional | menoŋaytıb turmasamif I don't carry on bringing luck | senoŋaytıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on bringing luck | oloŋaytıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on bringing luck | bizoŋaytıb turmasaqif we don't carry on bringing luck | sizoŋaytıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on bringing luck | alaoŋaytıb turmasalaif they don't carry on bringing luck |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menoŋaytıb tura esemif I have kept bringing luck | senoŋaytıb tura eseŋif you have kept bringing luck | oloŋaytıb tura eseif he has kept bringing luck | bizoŋaytıb tura esekif we have kept bringing luck | sizoŋaytıb tura esegizif you all have kept bringing luck | alaoŋaytıb tura eseleif they have kept bringing luck |
| Durative conditional, present real | menoŋaytıb turmay esemif I haven't kept bringing luck | senoŋaytıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept bringing luck | oloŋaytıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept bringing luck | bizoŋaytıb turmay esekif we haven't kept bringing luck | sizoŋaytıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept bringing luck | alaoŋaytıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept bringing luck |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menoŋayta tursamif I keep bringing luck | senoŋayta tursaŋif you keep bringing luck | oloŋayta tursaif he keeps bringing luck | bizoŋayta tursaqif we keep bringing luck | sizoŋayta tursağızif you all keep bringing luck | alaoŋayta tursalaif they keep bringing luck |
| Progressive conditional | menoŋaytmay tursamif I keep on not bringing luck | senoŋaytmay tursaŋif you keep on not bringing luck | oloŋaytmay tursaif he keeps on not bringing luck | bizoŋaytmay tursaqif we keep on not bringing luck | sizoŋaytmay tursağızif you all keep on not bringing luck | alaoŋaytmay tursalaif they keep on not bringing luck |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menoŋayta tura esemif I am in the middle of bringing luck | senoŋayta tura eseŋif you are in the middle of bringing luck | oloŋayta tura eseif he is in the middle of bringing luck | bizoŋayta tura esekif we are in the middle of bringing luck | sizoŋayta tura esegizif you all are in the middle of bringing luck | alaoŋayta tura eseleif they are in the middle of bringing luck |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menoŋaytmay tura esemif I keep on not bringing luck | senoŋaytmay tura eseŋif you keep on not bringing luck | oloŋaytmay tura eseif he keeps on not bringing luck | bizoŋaytmay tura esekif we keep on not bringing luck | sizoŋaytmay tura esegizif you all keep on not bringing luck | alaoŋaytmay tura eseleif they keep on not bringing luck |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menoŋaytdım esemif I brought luck | senoŋaytdıŋ eseŋif you brought luck | oloŋaytdı eseif he brought luck | bizoŋaytdıq esekif we brought luck | sizoŋaytdığız esegizif you all brought luck | alaoŋaytdıla eseleif they brought luck |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menoŋaytmadım esemif I didn't bring luck | senoŋaytmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't bring luck | oloŋaytmadı eseif he didn't bring luck | bizoŋaytmadıq esekif we didn't bring luck | sizoŋaytmadığız esegizif you all didn't bring luck | alaoŋaytmadıla eseleif they didn't bring luck |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menoŋaythan esemif I did bring luck (indeed) | senoŋaythan eseŋif you did bring luck (indeed) | oloŋaythan eseif he did bring luck (indeed) | bizoŋaythan esekif we did bring luck (indeed) | sizoŋaythan esegizif you all did bring luck (indeed) | alaoŋaythan eseleif they did bring luck (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menoŋaytmağan esemif I didn't bring luck (indeed) | senoŋaytmağan eseŋif you didn't bring luck (indeed) | oloŋaytmağan eseif he didn't bring luck (indeed) | bizoŋaytmağan esekif we didn't bring luck (indeed) | sizoŋaytmağan esegizif you all didn't bring luck (indeed) | alaoŋaytmağan eseleif they didn't bring luck (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menoŋaythan bolsamif I had brought luck | senoŋaythan bolsaŋif you had brought luck | oloŋaythan bolsaif he had brought luck | bizoŋaythan bolsaqif we had brought luck | sizoŋaythan bolsağızif you all had brought luck | alaoŋaythan bolsalaif they had brought luck |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menoŋaytmağan bolsamif I hadn't brought luck | senoŋaytmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't brought luck | oloŋaytmağan bolsaif he hadn't brought luck | bizoŋaytmağan bolsaqif we hadn't brought luck | sizoŋaytmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't brought luck | alaoŋaytmağan bolsalaif they hadn't brought luck |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menoŋaythan bolsam edioŋaythan bolsam edif only I had brought luck | senoŋaythan bolsaŋ edioŋaythan bolsaŋ edif only you had brought luck | oloŋaythan bolsa edioŋaythan bolsaedif only he had brought luck | bizoŋaythan bolsaq edioŋaythan bolsaq edif only we had brought luck | sizoŋaythan bolsağız edioŋaythan bolsağız edif only you all had brought luck | alaoŋaythan bolsala edioŋaythan bolsalaedif only they had brought luck |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menoŋaytmağan bolsam edioŋaytmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't brought luck | senoŋaytmağan bolsaŋ edioŋaytmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't brought luck | oloŋaytmağan bolsa edioŋaytmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't brought luck | bizoŋaytmağan bolsaq edioŋaytmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't brought luck | sizoŋaytmağan bolsağız edioŋaytmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't brought luck | alaoŋaytmağan bolsala edioŋaytmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't brought luck |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menoŋaytır esemif I will bring luck | senoŋaytır eseŋif you will bring luck | oloŋaytır eseif he will bring luck | bizoŋaytır esekif we will bring luck | sizoŋaytır esegizif you all will bring luck | alaoŋaytır eseleif they will bring luck |
| Conditional, aorist | menoŋaytmaz esemif I won't bring luck | senoŋaytmaz eseŋif you won't bring luck | oloŋaytmaz eseif he won't bring luck | bizoŋaytmaz esekif we won't bring luck | sizoŋaytmaz esegizif you all won't bring luck | alaoŋaytmaz eseleif they won't bring luck |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menoŋaytırıq esemif I am going to bring luck | senoŋaytırıq eseŋif you are going to bring luck | oloŋaytırıq eseif he is going to bring luck | bizoŋaytırıq esekif we are going to bring luck | sizoŋaytırıq esegizif you all are going to bring luck | alaoŋaytırıq eseleif they are going to bring luck |
| Conditional, future | menoŋaytırıq tül esemif I am not going to bring luck | senoŋaytırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to bring luck | oloŋaytırıq tül eseif he is not going to bring luck | bizoŋaytırıq tül esekif we are not going to bring luck | sizoŋaytırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to bring luck | alaoŋaytırıq tül eseleif they are not going to bring luck |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menoŋaytırıq bolsamif I were going to bring luck | senoŋaytırıq bolsaŋif you were going to bring luck | oloŋaytırıq bolsaif he were going to bring luck | bizoŋaytırıq bolsaqif we were going to bring luck | sizoŋaytırıq bolsağızif you all were going to bring luck | alaoŋaytırıq bolsalaif they were going to bring luck |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menoŋaytmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to bring luck | senoŋaytmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to bring luck | oloŋaytmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to bring luck | bizoŋaytmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to bring luck | sizoŋaytmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to bring luck | alaoŋaytmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to bring luck |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso oŋaytdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menoŋayta bolurmaI must be bringing luck | senoŋayta bolursayou must be bringing luck | oloŋayta bolurhe must be bringing luck | bizoŋayta bolurbuzwe must be bringing luck | sizoŋayta bolursuzyou all must be bringing luck | alaoŋayta bolurlathey must be bringing luck |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menoŋaytmay bolurmaI must not be bringing luck | senoŋaytmay bolursayou must not be bringing luck | oloŋaytmay bolurhe must not be bringing luck | bizoŋaytmay bolurbuzwe must not be bringing luck | sizoŋaytmay bolursuzyou all must not be bringing luck | alaoŋaytmay bolurlathey must not be bringing luck |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menoŋayta tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of bringing luck | senoŋayta tura bolursayou must be in the middle of bringing luck | oloŋayta tura bolurhe must be in the middle of bringing luck | bizoŋayta tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of bringing luck | sizoŋayta tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of bringing luck | alaoŋayta tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of bringing luck |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menoŋaytmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not bringing luck | senoŋaytmay tura bolursayou must keep on not bringing luck | oloŋaytmay tura bolurhe must keep on not bringing luck | bizoŋaytmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not bringing luck | sizoŋaytmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not bringing luck | alaoŋaytmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not bringing luck |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menoŋaythan bolurmaI must have brought luck | senoŋaythan bolursayou must have brought luck | oloŋaythan bolurhe must have brought luck | bizoŋaythan bolurbuzwe must have brought luck | sizoŋaythan bolursuzyou all must have brought luck | alaoŋaythan bolurlathey must have brought luck |
| Inference (must have) | menoŋaytmağan bolurmaI must not have brought luck | senoŋaytmağan bolursayou must not have brought luck | oloŋaytmağan bolurhe must not have brought luck | bizoŋaytmağan bolurbuzwe must not have brought luck | sizoŋaytmağan bolursuzyou all must not have brought luck | alaoŋaytmağan bolurlathey must not have brought luck |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menoŋaytırıq bolurmaI must be going to bring luck | senoŋaytırıq bolursayou must be going to bring luck | oloŋaytırıq bolurhe must be going to bring luck | bizoŋaytırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to bring luck | sizoŋaytırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to bring luck | alaoŋaytırıq bolurlathey must be going to bring luck |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menoŋaytmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to bring luck | senoŋaytmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to bring luck | oloŋaytmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to bring luck | bizoŋaytmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to bring luck | sizoŋaytmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to bring luck | alaoŋaytmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to bring luck |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menoŋaytayımlet me bring luck | senoŋayt!bring luck! | oloŋaytsınlet him bring luck | bizoŋaytayıqlet's bring luck | sizoŋaytığız!bring luck, you all! | alaoŋaytsınlalet them bring luck |
| Commands & suggestions | menoŋaytmayımlet me not bring luck | senoŋaytma!don't bring luck! | oloŋaytmasınlet him not bring luck | bizoŋaytmayıqlet's not bring luck | sizoŋaytmağız!don't bring luck, you all! | alaoŋaytmasınlalet them not bring luck |
| Commands & suggestions | menoŋaytayımmı?shall I bring luck? | oloŋaytsınmı?should he bring luck? | bizoŋaytayıqmı?shall we bring luck? | alaoŋaytsınlamı?should they bring luck? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menoŋaytmayımmı?shall I not bring luck? | oloŋaytmasınmı?should he not bring luck? | bizoŋaytmayıqmı?shall we not bring luck? | alaoŋaytmasınlamı?should they not bring luck? | ||
| Requests | senoŋaytçı2oŋaytçınplease bring luck | oloŋaytsınçıdo let him bring luck | sizoŋaytçığızplease bring luck (plural/polite) | alaoŋaytsınlaçıdo let them bring luck | ||
| Requests | senoŋaytmaçı2oŋaytmaçınplease don't bring luck | oloŋaytmasınçıdo let him not bring luck | sizoŋaytmaçığızplease don't bring luck (plural/polite) | alaoŋaytmasınlaçıdo let them not bring luck | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senoŋaythınoŋaythımay you bring luck | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senoŋaytmağınoŋaytmağımay you not bring luck | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menoŋaythay edim oŋaytha edimwould that I brought luck | senoŋaythay ediŋ oŋaytha ediŋwould that you brought luck | oloŋaythay edi oŋaytha ediwould that he brought luck | bizoŋaythay edik oŋaytha edikwould that we brought luck | sizoŋaythay edigiz oŋaytha edigizwould that you all brought luck | alaoŋaythay edile oŋaytha edilewould that they brought luck |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menoŋaytmağay edim oŋaytmağa edimwould that I did not bring luck | senoŋaytmağay ediŋ oŋaytmağa ediŋwould that you did not bring luck | oloŋaytmağay edi oŋaytmağa ediwould that he did not bring luck | bizoŋaytmağay edik oŋaytmağa edikwould that we did not bring luck | sizoŋaytmağay edigiz oŋaytmağa edigizwould that you all did not bring luck | alaoŋaytmağay edile oŋaytmağa edilewould that they did not bring luck |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menoŋaytmağa qoyayımoŋaytma qoyayımlet me allow someone to bring luck | senoŋaytmağa qoy!oŋaytma qoy!let someone bring luck! | oloŋaytmağa qoysunoŋaytma qoysunlet him allow someone to bring luck | bizoŋaytmağa qoyayıqoŋaytma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to bring luck | sizoŋaytmağa qoyuğuz!oŋaytma qoyuğuz!let someone bring luck, you all! | alaoŋaytmağa qoysunlaoŋaytma qoysunlalet them allow someone to bring luck |
| Let someone… (commands) | menoŋaytmağa qoymayımoŋaytma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to bring luck | senoŋaytmağa qoyma!oŋaytma qoyma!don't let someone bring luck! | oloŋaytmağa qoymasınoŋaytma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to bring luck | bizoŋaytmağa qoymayıqoŋaytma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to bring luck | sizoŋaytmağa qoymağız!oŋaytma qoymağız!don't let someone bring luck, you all! | alaoŋaytmağa qoymasınlaoŋaytma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to bring luck |
| Let someone… (commands) | menoŋaytmağa qoyayımmı?oŋaytma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to bring luck? | oloŋaytmağa qoysunmu?oŋaytma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to bring luck? | bizoŋaytmağa qoyayıqmı?oŋaytma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to bring luck? | alaoŋaytmağa qoysunlamı?oŋaytma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to bring luck? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menoŋaytmağa qoymayımmı?oŋaytma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to bring luck? | oloŋaytmağa qoymasınmı?oŋaytma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to bring luck? | bizoŋaytmağa qoymayıqmı?oŋaytma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to bring luck? | alaoŋaytmağa qoymasınlamı?oŋaytma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to bring luck? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menoŋaytmağa qoyamaoŋaytma qoyamaI allow someone to bring luck | senoŋaytmağa qoyasaoŋaytma qoyasayou allow someone to bring luck | oloŋaytmağa qoyadıoŋaytma qoyadıhe allows someone to bring luck | bizoŋaytmağa qoyabızoŋaytma qoyabızwe allow someone to bring luck | sizoŋaytmağa qoyasızoŋaytma qoyasızyou all allow someone to bring luck | alaoŋaytmağa qoyadılaoŋaytma qoyadılathey allow someone to bring luck |
| Let someone… (present) | menoŋaytmağa qoymaymaoŋaytma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to bring luck | senoŋaytmağa qoymaysaoŋaytma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to bring luck | oloŋaytmağa qoymaydıoŋaytma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to bring luck | bizoŋaytmağa qoymaybızoŋaytma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to bring luck | sizoŋaytmağa qoymaysızoŋaytma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to bring luck | alaoŋaytmağa qoymaydılaoŋaytma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to bring luck |
| Let someone… (present) | menoŋaytmağa qoyamamı?oŋaytma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to bring luck? | senoŋaytmağa qoyamısa?oŋaytma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to bring luck? | oloŋaytmağa qoyamıdı?oŋaytma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to bring luck? | bizoŋaytmağa qoyabızmı?oŋaytma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to bring luck? | sizoŋaytmağa qoyamısız?oŋaytma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to bring luck? | alaoŋaytmağa qoyamıdıla?oŋaytma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to bring luck? |
| Let someone… (present) | menoŋaytmağa qoymaymamı?oŋaytma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to bring luck? | senoŋaytmağa qoymaymısa?oŋaytma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to bring luck? | oloŋaytmağa qoymaymıdı?oŋaytma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to bring luck? | bizoŋaytmağa qoymaybızmı?oŋaytma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to bring luck? | sizoŋaytmağa qoymaymısız?oŋaytma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to bring luck? | alaoŋaytmağa qoymaymıdıla?oŋaytma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to bring luck? |
| Let someone… (past) | menoŋaytmağa qoydumoŋaytma qoydumI allowed someone to bring luck | senoŋaytmağa qoyduŋoŋaytma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to bring luck | oloŋaytmağa qoyduoŋaytma qoyduhe allowed someone to bring luck | bizoŋaytmağa qoyduqoŋaytma qoyduqwe allowed someone to bring luck | sizoŋaytmağa qoyduğuzoŋaytma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to bring luck | alaoŋaytmağa qoydulaoŋaytma qoydulathey allowed someone to bring luck |
| Let someone… (past) | menoŋaytmağa qoymadımoŋaytma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to bring luck | senoŋaytmağa qoymadıŋoŋaytma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to bring luck | oloŋaytmağa qoymadıoŋaytma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to bring luck | bizoŋaytmağa qoymadıqoŋaytma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to bring luck | sizoŋaytmağa qoymadığızoŋaytma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to bring luck | alaoŋaytmağa qoymadılaoŋaytma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to bring luck |
| Let someone… (past) | menoŋaytmağa qoydummu?oŋaytma qoydummu?did I allow someone to bring luck? | senoŋaytmağa qoyduŋmu?oŋaytma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to bring luck? | oloŋaytmağa qoydumu?oŋaytma qoydumu?did he allow someone to bring luck? | bizoŋaytmağa qoyduqmu?oŋaytma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to bring luck? | sizoŋaytmağa qoyduğuzmu?oŋaytma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to bring luck? | alaoŋaytmağa qoydulamı?oŋaytma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to bring luck? |
| Let someone… (past) | menoŋaytmağa qoymadımmı?oŋaytma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to bring luck? | senoŋaytmağa qoymadıŋmı?oŋaytma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to bring luck? | oloŋaytmağa qoymadımı?oŋaytma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to bring luck? | bizoŋaytmağa qoymadıqmı?oŋaytma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to bring luck? | sizoŋaytmağa qoymadığızmı?oŋaytma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to bring luck? | alaoŋaytmağa qoymadılamı?oŋaytma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to bring luck? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
oŋaytalırğa be able to bring luck · oŋaytalmazğa be unable to bring luck
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menoŋaytalamaI can bring luck | senoŋaytalasayou can bring luck | oloŋaytaladıhe can bring luck | bizoŋaytalabızwe can bring luck | sizoŋaytalasızyou all can bring luck | alaoŋaytaladılathey can bring luck |
| Ability — present | menoŋaytalmaymaI can't bring luck | senoŋaytalmaysayou can't bring luck | oloŋaytalmaydıhe can't bring luck | bizoŋaytalmaybızwe can't bring luck | sizoŋaytalmaysızyou all can't bring luck | alaoŋaytalmaydılathey can't bring luck |
| Ability — present | menoŋaytalamamı? oŋaytalamıma?can I bring luck? | senoŋaytalamısa?can you bring luck? | oloŋaytalamıdı?can he bring luck? | bizoŋaytalabızmı? oŋaytalamıbız?can we bring luck? | sizoŋaytalamısız?can you all bring luck? | alaoŋaytalamıdıla?can they bring luck? |
| Ability — present | menoŋaytalmaymamı? oŋaytalmaymıma?can't I bring luck? | senoŋaytalmaymısa?can't you bring luck? | oloŋaytalmaymıdı?can't he bring luck? | bizoŋaytalmaybızmı? oŋaytalmaymıbız?can't we bring luck? | sizoŋaytalmaymısız?can't you all bring luck? | alaoŋaytalmaymıdıla?can't they bring luck? |
| Ability — if I can… | menoŋaytalsamif I can bring luck | senoŋaytalsaŋif you can bring luck | oloŋaytalsaif he can bring luck | bizoŋaytalsaqif we can bring luck | sizoŋaytalsağızif you all can bring luck | alaoŋaytalsalaif they can bring luck |
| Ability — if I can… | menoŋaytalmasamif I can't bring luck | senoŋaytalmasaŋif you can't bring luck | oloŋaytalmasaif he can't bring luck | bizoŋaytalmasaqif we can't bring luck | sizoŋaytalmasağızif you all can't bring luck | alaoŋaytalmasalaif they can't bring luck |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menoŋaytaldımI was able to bring luck | senoŋaytaldıŋyou were able to bring luck | oloŋaytaldıhe was able to bring luck | bizoŋaytaldıqwe were able to bring luck | sizoŋaytaldığızyou all were able to bring luck | alaoŋaytaldılathey were able to bring luck |
| Ability — simple past | menoŋaytalmadımI could not bring luck | senoŋaytalmadıŋyou could not bring luck | oloŋaytalmadıhe could not bring luck | bizoŋaytalmadıqwe could not bring luck | sizoŋaytalmadığızyou all could not bring luck | alaoŋaytalmadılathey could not bring luck |
| Ability — simple past | menoŋaytaldımmı?was I able to bring luck? | senoŋaytaldıŋmı?were you able to bring luck? | oloŋaytaldımı?was he able to bring luck? | bizoŋaytaldıqmı?were we able to bring luck? | sizoŋaytaldığızmı?were you all able to bring luck? | alaoŋaytaldılamı?were they able to bring luck? |
| Ability — simple past | menoŋaytalmadımmı?couldn't I bring luck? | senoŋaytalmadıŋmı?couldn't you bring luck? | oloŋaytalmadımı?couldn't he bring luck? | bizoŋaytalmadıqmı?couldn't we bring luck? | sizoŋaytalmadığızmı?couldn't you all bring luck? | alaoŋaytalmadılamı?couldn't they bring luck? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoŋaytalğanmaI have been able to bring luck | senoŋaytalğansayou have been able to bring luck | oloŋaytalğandıhe has been able to bring luck | bizoŋaytalğanbızwe have been able to bring luck | sizoŋaytalğansızyou all have been able to bring luck | alaoŋaytalğandılathey have been able to bring luck |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoŋaytalmağanmaI haven't been able to bring luck | senoŋaytalmağansayou haven't been able to bring luck | oloŋaytalmağandıhe hasn't been able to bring luck | bizoŋaytalmağanbızwe haven't been able to bring luck | sizoŋaytalmağansızyou all haven't been able to bring luck | alaoŋaytalmağandılathey haven't been able to bring luck |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoŋaytalğanmamı? oŋaytalğanmıma?have I been able to bring luck? | senoŋaytalğanmısa?have you been able to bring luck? | oloŋaytalğanmıdı?has he been able to bring luck? | bizoŋaytalğanbızmı? oŋaytalğanmıbız?have we been able to bring luck? | sizoŋaytalğanmısız?have you all been able to bring luck? | alaoŋaytalğanmıdıla?have they been able to bring luck? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoŋaytalmağanmamı? oŋaytalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to bring luck? | senoŋaytalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to bring luck? | oloŋaytalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to bring luck? | bizoŋaytalmağanbızmı? oŋaytalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to bring luck? | sizoŋaytalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to bring luck? | alaoŋaytalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to bring luck? |
| Ability — past perfect | menoŋaytalğan edimoŋaytalğanemI had been able to bring luck | senoŋaytalğan ediŋoŋaytalğaneŋyou had been able to bring luck | oloŋaytalğan edioŋaytalğanedhe had been able to bring luck | bizoŋaytalğan edikoŋaytalğanekwe had been able to bring luck | sizoŋaytalğan edigizoŋaytalğanegizyou all had been able to bring luck | alaoŋaytalğan edileoŋaytalğanellethey had been able to bring luck |
| Ability — past perfect | menoŋaytalmağan edimoŋaytalmağanemI hadn't been able to bring luck | senoŋaytalmağan ediŋoŋaytalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to bring luck | oloŋaytalmağan edioŋaytalmağanedhe hadn't been able to bring luck | bizoŋaytalmağan edikoŋaytalmağanekwe hadn't been able to bring luck | sizoŋaytalmağan edigizoŋaytalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to bring luck | alaoŋaytalmağan edileoŋaytalmağanellethey hadn't been able to bring luck |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menoŋaytala edimoŋaytalaemI could bring luck | senoŋaytala ediŋoŋaytalaeŋyou could bring luck | oloŋaytala edioŋaytalaedhe could bring luck | bizoŋaytala edikoŋaytalaekwe could bring luck | sizoŋaytala edigizoŋaytalaegizyou all could bring luck | alaoŋaytala edileoŋaytalaellethey could bring luck |
| Ability — past background | menoŋaytalmay edimoŋaytalmayemI could not bring luck | senoŋaytalmay ediŋoŋaytalmayeŋyou could not bring luck | oloŋaytalmay edioŋaytalmayedhe could not bring luck | bizoŋaytalmay edikoŋaytalmayekwe could not bring luck | sizoŋaytalmay edigizoŋaytalmayegizyou all could not bring luck | alaoŋaytalmay edileoŋaytalmayellethey could not bring luck |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menoŋaytalırmaI will be able to bring luck | senoŋaytalırsayou will be able to bring luck | oloŋaytalırhe will be able to bring luck | bizoŋaytalırbızwe will be able to bring luck | sizoŋaytalırsızyou all will be able to bring luck | alaoŋaytalırlathey will be able to bring luck |
| Ability — future I | menoŋaytalmazmaI won't be able to bring luck | senoŋaytalmazsayou won't be able to bring luck | oloŋaytalmazhe won't be able to bring luck | bizoŋaytalmazbızwe won't be able to bring luck | sizoŋaytalmazsızyou all won't be able to bring luck | alaoŋaytalmazlathey won't be able to bring luck |
| Ability — future I | menoŋaytalırmamı? oŋaytalırmıma?will I be able to bring luck? | senoŋaytalırmısa?will you be able to bring luck? | oloŋaytalırmı?will he be able to bring luck? | bizoŋaytalırbızmı? oŋaytalırmıbız?will we be able to bring luck? | sizoŋaytalırmısız?will you all be able to bring luck? | alaoŋaytalırlamı? oŋaytalırmıla?will they be able to bring luck? |
| Ability — future I | menoŋaytalmazmamı? oŋaytalmazmıma?won't I be able to bring luck? | senoŋaytalmazmısa?won't you be able to bring luck? | oloŋaytalmazmı?won't he be able to bring luck? | bizoŋaytalmazbızmı? oŋaytalmazmıbız?won't we be able to bring luck? | sizoŋaytalmazmısız?won't you all be able to bring luck? | alaoŋaytalmazlamı? oŋaytalmazmıla?won't they be able to bring luck? |
| Ability — future II | menoŋaytallıqmaI am going to be able to bring luck | senoŋaytallıqsayou are going to be able to bring luck | oloŋaytallıqdıhe is going to be able to bring luck | bizoŋaytallıqbızwe are going to be able to bring luck | sizoŋaytallıqsızyou all are going to be able to bring luck | alaoŋaytallıqdılathey are going to be able to bring luck |
| Ability — future II | menoŋaytallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to bring luck | senoŋaytallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to bring luck | oloŋaytallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to bring luck | bizoŋaytallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to bring luck | sizoŋaytallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to bring luck | alaoŋaytallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to bring luck |
| Ability — future II | menoŋaytallıqmamı? oŋaytallıqmıma?am I going to be able to bring luck? | senoŋaytallıqmısa?are you going to be able to bring luck? | oloŋaytallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to bring luck? | bizoŋaytallıqbızmı? oŋaytallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to bring luck? | sizoŋaytallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to bring luck? | alaoŋaytallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to bring luck? |
| Ability — future II | menoŋaytallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to bring luck? | senoŋaytallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to bring luck? | oloŋaytallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to bring luck? | bizoŋaytallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to bring luck? | sizoŋaytallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to bring luck? | alaoŋaytallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to bring luck? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menoŋaytalır edimoŋaytalır emI would be able to bring luck | senoŋaytalır ediŋoŋaytalır eŋyou would be able to bring luck | oloŋaytalır edioŋaytalır edhe would be able to bring luck | bizoŋaytalır edikoŋaytalır ekwe would be able to bring luck | sizoŋaytalır edigizoŋaytalır egizyou all would be able to bring luck | alaoŋaytalır edileoŋaytalır ellethey would be able to bring luck |
| Ability — would be able to… | menoŋaytalmaz edimoŋaytalmaz emI wouldn't be able to bring luck | senoŋaytalmaz ediŋoŋaytalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to bring luck | oloŋaytalmaz edioŋaytalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to bring luck | bizoŋaytalmaz edikoŋaytalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to bring luck | sizoŋaytalmaz edigizoŋaytalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to bring luck | alaoŋaytalmaz edileoŋaytalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to bring luck |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senoŋaytalğınoŋaytalğımay you be able to bring luck | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senoŋaytalmağınoŋaytalmağımay you not be able to bring luck | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menoŋaytırğa izleymeI want to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa izleyseyou want to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa izleydihe wants to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa izleybizwe want to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa izleysizyou all want to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa izleydilethey want to bring luck |
| want to | menoŋaytırğa izlemeymeI do not want to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa izlemeydihe does not want to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to bring luck |
| would like to | menoŋaytırğa süemeI would like to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa süeseyou would like to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa süedihe would like to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa süebizwe would like to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa süesizyou all would like to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa süedilethey would like to bring luck |
| would like to | menoŋaytırğa süymeymeI would not like to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa süymeyseyou would not like to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa süymeydihe would not like to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa süymeybizwe would not like to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa süymeydilethey would not like to bring luck |
| hope to | menoŋaytırğa umutlanamaI hope to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa umutlanasayou hope to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa umutlanabızwe hope to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa umutlanadılathey hope to bring luck |
| hope to | menoŋaytırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to bring luck |
| be about to | menoŋaytırğa deb turamaI am about to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa deb turasayou are about to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa deb turadıhe is about to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa deb turabızwe are about to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa deb turasızyou all are about to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa deb turadılathey are about to bring luck |
| be about to | menoŋaytırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to bring luck |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menoŋaytırğa kerekmeI need to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa kerekseyou need to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa kerekdihe needs to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa kerekbizwe need to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa kereksizyou all need to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa kerekdilethey need to bring luck |
| need to | menoŋaytırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to bring luck |
| have to | menmenŋe oŋaytırğa tüşediI have to bring luck | sensenŋe oŋaytırğa tüşediyou have to bring luck | olaŋa oŋaytırğa tüşedihe has to bring luck | bizbizge oŋaytırğa tüşediwe have to bring luck | sizsizge oŋaytırğa tüşediyou all have to bring luck | alaalağa oŋaytırğa tüşedithey have to bring luck |
| have to | menmenŋe oŋaytırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to bring luck | sensenŋe oŋaytırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to bring luck | olaŋa oŋaytırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to bring luck | bizbizge oŋaytırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to bring luck | sizsizge oŋaytırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to bring luck | alaalağa oŋaytırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to bring luck |
| be obliged to | menoŋaytırğa borçlumaI am obliged to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa borçlusayou are obliged to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa borçluduhe is obliged to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa borçludulathey are obliged to bring luck |
| be obliged to | menoŋaytırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to bring luck |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menoŋaytırğa madarım bardıI have a way to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to bring luck |
| have a way to | menoŋaytırğa madarım joqduI have no way to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to bring luck |
| be free to | menoŋaytırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to bring luck |
| be free to | menoŋaytırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to bring luck |
| be possible to | menmenŋe oŋaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to bring luck | sensenŋe oŋaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to bring luck | olaŋa oŋaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to bring luck | bizbizge oŋaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to bring luck | sizsizge oŋaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to bring luck | alaalağa oŋaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to bring luck |
| be possible to | menmenŋe oŋaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to bring luck | sensenŋe oŋaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to bring luck | olaŋa oŋaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to bring luck | bizbizge oŋaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to bring luck | sizsizge oŋaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to bring luck | alaalağa oŋaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to bring luck |
| be ready to | menoŋaytırğa hazırmaI am ready to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa hazırsayou are ready to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa hazırdıhe is ready to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa hazırbızwe are ready to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa hazırdılathey are ready to bring luck |
| be ready to | menoŋaytırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to bring luck |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menoŋaytırğa küreşemeI am trying to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa küreşeseyou are trying to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa küreşedihe is trying to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa küreşebizwe are trying to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa küreşedilethey are trying to bring luck |
| try to | menoŋaytırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to bring luck |
| agree to | menoŋaytırğa unaymaI agree to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa unaysayou agree to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa unaydıhe agrees to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa unaybızwe agree to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa unaysızyou all agree to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa unaydılathey agree to bring luck |
| agree to | menoŋaytırğa unamaymaI refuse to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa unamaysayou refuse to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa unamaydıhe refuses to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa unamaybızwe refuse to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa unamaydılathey refuse to bring luck |
| hurry to | menoŋaytırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to bring luck |
| hurry to | menoŋaytırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to bring luck |
| be afraid to | menoŋaytırğa qorqamaI am afraid to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa qorqasayou are afraid to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to bring luck |
| be afraid to | menoŋaytırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to bring luck | senoŋaytırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to bring luck | oloŋaytırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to bring luck | bizoŋaytırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to bring luck | sizoŋaytırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to bring luck | alaoŋaytırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to bring luck |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menoŋayta bolmazmaI can't be bringing luck | senoŋayta bolmazsayou can't be bringing luck | oloŋayta bolmazhe can't be bringing luck | bizoŋayta bolmazbızwe can't be bringing luck | sizoŋayta bolmazsızyou all can't be bringing luck | alaoŋayta bolmazlathey can't be bringing luck |
| Inference, present — double negation | menoŋaytmay bolmazmaI must be bringing luck (emphatic) | senoŋaytmay bolmazsayou must be bringing luck (emphatic) | oloŋaytmay bolmazhe must be bringing luck (emphatic) | bizoŋaytmay bolmazbızwe must be bringing luck (emphatic) | sizoŋaytmay bolmazsızyou all must be bringing luck (emphatic) | alaoŋaytmay bolmazlathey must be bringing luck (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menoŋayta turmasamif I don't keep bringing luck | senoŋayta turmasaŋif you don't keep bringing luck | oloŋayta turmasaif he doesn't keep bringing luck | bizoŋayta turmasaqif we don't keep bringing luck | sizoŋayta turmasağızif you all don't keep bringing luck | alaoŋayta turmasalaif they don't keep bringing luck |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menoŋayta tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of bringing luck | senoŋayta tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of bringing luck | oloŋayta tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of bringing luck | bizoŋayta tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of bringing luck | sizoŋayta tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of bringing luck | alaoŋayta tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of bringing luck |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menoŋaytmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not bringing luck (emphatic) | senoŋaytmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not bringing luck (emphatic) | oloŋaytmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not bringing luck (emphatic) | bizoŋaytmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not bringing luck (emphatic) | sizoŋaytmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not bringing luck (emphatic) | alaoŋaytmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not bringing luck (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menoŋaytmay turamaI keep on not bringing luck | senoŋaytmay turasayou keep on not bringing luck | oloŋaytmay turadıhe keeps on not bringing luck | bizoŋaytmay turabızwe keep on not bringing luck | sizoŋaytmay turasızyou all keep on not bringing luck | alaoŋaytmay turadılathey keep on not bringing luck |
| Progressive — double negation | menoŋaytmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not bringing luck | senoŋaytmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not bringing luck | oloŋaytmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not bringing luck | bizoŋaytmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not bringing luck | sizoŋaytmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not bringing luck | alaoŋaytmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not bringing luck |
| Progressive — double negation | menoŋaytmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not bringing luck? | senoŋaytmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not bringing luck? | oloŋaytmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not bringing luck? | bizoŋaytmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not bringing luck? | sizoŋaytmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not bringing luck? | alaoŋaytmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not bringing luck? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menoŋaythan bolmazmaI can't have brought luck | senoŋaythan bolmazsayou can't have brought luck | oloŋaythan bolmazhe can't have brought luck | bizoŋaythan bolmazbızwe can't have brought luck | sizoŋaythan bolmazsızyou all can't have brought luck | alaoŋaythan bolmazlathey can't have brought luck |
| Inference — double negation | menoŋaytmağan bolmazmaI must have brought luck (emphatic) | senoŋaytmağan bolmazsayou must have brought luck (emphatic) | oloŋaytmağan bolmazhe must have brought luck (emphatic) | bizoŋaytmağan bolmazbızwe must have brought luck (emphatic) | sizoŋaytmağan bolmazsızyou all must have brought luck (emphatic) | alaoŋaytmağan bolmazlathey must have brought luck (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menoŋaythan bolmasamif it weren't that I had brought luck | senoŋaythan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had brought luck | oloŋaythan bolmasaif it weren't that he had brought luck | bizoŋaythan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had brought luck | sizoŋaythan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had brought luck | alaoŋaythan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had brought luck |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menoŋaytmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't brought luck | senoŋaytmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't brought luck | oloŋaytmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't brought luck | bizoŋaytmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't brought luck | sizoŋaytmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't brought luck | alaoŋaytmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't brought luck |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menoŋaytırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to bring luck | senoŋaytırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to bring luck | oloŋaytırıq bolmazhe can't be going to bring luck | bizoŋaytırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to bring luck | sizoŋaytırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to bring luck | alaoŋaytırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to bring luck |
| Inference, future — double negation | menoŋaytmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to bring luck (emphatic) | senoŋaytmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to bring luck (emphatic) | oloŋaytmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to bring luck (emphatic) | bizoŋaytmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to bring luck (emphatic) | sizoŋaytmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to bring luck (emphatic) | alaoŋaytmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to bring luck (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menoŋaytırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to bring luck | senoŋaytırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to bring luck | oloŋaytırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to bring luck | bizoŋaytırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to bring luck | sizoŋaytırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to bring luck | alaoŋaytırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to bring luck |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menoŋaytmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to bring luck | senoŋaytmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to bring luck | oloŋaytmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to bring luck | bizoŋaytmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to bring luck | sizoŋaytmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to bring luck | alaoŋaytmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to bring luck |