marazsız
/marazsɯz/
healthy, free of illness — Formed from maraz "illness" with the suffix meaning "without". Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it as a Karachay word.
- marazsız sabiy — a healthy child
- men marazsızma — I am healthy
- ol marazsız adam edi — he was a healthy man
Degrees and persons
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | marazsızmaI am healthy | marazsızsayou are healthy | marazsızdıhe is healthy | marazsızbızwe are healthy | marazsızsızyou all are healthy | marazsızdılathey are healthy |
| comparative — more | marazsızıraqmaI am healthier | marazsızıraqsayou are healthier | marazsızıraqdıhe is healthier | marazsızıraqbızwe are healthier | marazsızıraqsızyou all are healthier | marazsızıraqdılathey are healthier |
| intensifier — very | bek marazsızmaI am very healthy | bek marazsızsayou are very healthy | bek marazsızdıhe is very healthy | bek marazsızbızwe are very healthy | bek marazsızsızyou all are very healthy | bek marazsızdılathey are very healthy |
| superlative — most | em marazsızmaI am the healthiest | em marazsızsayou are the healthiest | em marazsızdıhe is the healthiest | em marazsızbızwe are the healthiest | em marazsızsızyou all are the healthiest | em marazsızdılathey are the healthiest |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden marazsızdı — "compared to me, he is healthy."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki marazsızdımine is healthy | seniki marazsızdıyours is healthy | anıqı marazsızdıhis is healthy | bizniki marazsızdıours is healthy | sizniki marazsızdıyours (pl.) is healthy | alanıqı marazsızdıtheirs is healthy |
| comparative — more | meniki marazsızıraqdımine is healthier | seniki marazsızıraqdıyours is healthier | anıqı marazsızıraqdıhis is healthier | bizniki marazsızıraqdıours is healthier | sizniki marazsızıraqdıyours (pl.) is healthier | alanıqı marazsızıraqdıtheirs is healthier |
| intensifier — very | meniki bek marazsızdımine is very healthy | seniki bek marazsızdıyours is very healthy | anıqı bek marazsızdıhis is very healthy | bizniki bek marazsızdıours is very healthy | sizniki bek marazsızdıyours (pl.) is very healthy | alanıqı bek marazsızdıtheirs is very healthy |
| superlative — most | meniki em marazsızdımine is the healthiest | seniki em marazsızdıyours is the healthiest | anıqı em marazsızdıhis is the healthiest | bizniki em marazsızdıours is the healthiest | sizniki em marazsızdıyours (pl.) is the healthiest | alanıqı em marazsızdıtheirs is the healthiest |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile marazsızdılamine are healthy | senikile marazsızdılayours are healthy | anıqıla marazsızdılahis are healthy | biznikile marazsızdılaours are healthy | siznikile marazsızdılayours (pl.) are healthy | alanıqıla marazsızdılatheirs are healthy |
| comparative — more | menikile marazsızıraqdılamine are healthier | senikile marazsızıraqdılayours are healthier | anıqıla marazsızıraqdılahis are healthier | biznikile marazsızıraqdılaours are healthier | siznikile marazsızıraqdılayours (pl.) are healthier | alanıqıla marazsızıraqdılatheirs are healthier |
| intensifier — very | menikile bek marazsızdılamine are very healthy | senikile bek marazsızdılayours are very healthy | anıqıla bek marazsızdılahis are very healthy | biznikile bek marazsızdılaours are very healthy | siznikile bek marazsızdılayours (pl.) are very healthy | alanıqıla bek marazsızdılatheirs are very healthy |
| superlative — most | menikile em marazsızdılamine are the healthiest | senikile em marazsızdılayours are the healthiest | anıqıla em marazsızdılahis are the healthiest | biznikile em marazsızdılaours are the healthiest | siznikile em marazsızdılayours (pl.) are the healthiest | alanıqıla em marazsızdılatheirs are the healthiest |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu marazsızdı, bıla marazsızdıla. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".