kömürserge
/kømyrserɡe/
get scorched, burn slightly, stick to the bottom of the pot (of food while cooking) — Typically said of milk or porridge catching on the bottom of the pot: süt kömürsegendi or süt kömürsedi "the milk has scorched".
- süt kömürsedi — the milk scorched
- süt kömürsegendi — the milk has scorched
Conjugation
Common forms
- kömürseydihe is getting scorched
- kömürsedihe got scorched
- kömürsegendihe has got scorched
- kömürserhe will get scorched
- kömürserikdihe is going to get scorched
- kömürsey edihe was getting scorched
- kömürseseif he gets scorched
- kömürse!get scorched!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkömürseymeI am getting scorched | senkömürseyseyou are getting scorched | olkömürseydihe is getting scorched | bizkömürseybizwe are getting scorched | sizkömürseysizyou all are getting scorched | alakömürseydilethey are getting scorched |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkömürsemeymeI am not getting scorched | senkömürsemeyseyou are not getting scorched | olkömürsemeydihe is not getting scorched | bizkömürsemeybizwe are not getting scorched | sizkömürsemeysizyou all are not getting scorched | alakömürsemeydilethey are not getting scorched |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkömürseymemi? kömürseymime?am I getting scorched? | senkömürseymise?are you getting scorched? | olkömürseymidi?is he getting scorched? | bizkömürseybizmi? kömürseymibiz?are we getting scorched? | sizkömürseymisiz?are you all getting scorched? | alakömürseymidile?are they getting scorched? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkömürsemeymemi? kömürsemeymime?aren't I getting scorched? | senkömürsemeymise?aren't you getting scorched? | olkömürsemeymidi?isn't he getting scorched? | bizkömürsemeybizmi? kömürsemeymibiz?aren't we getting scorched? | sizkömürsemeymisiz?aren't you all getting scorched? | alakömürsemeymidile?aren't they getting scorched? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkömürsewçenmeI usually get scorched | senkömürsewçenseyou usually get scorched | olkömürsewçendihe usually gets scorched | bizkömürsewçenbizwe usually get scorched | sizkömürsewçensizyou all usually get scorched | alakömürsewçendilethey usually get scorched |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkömürsemewçenmeI usually don't get scorched | senkömürsemewçenseyou usually don't get scorched | olkömürsemewçendihe usually doesn't get scorched | bizkömürsemewçenbizwe usually don't get scorched | sizkömürsemewçensizyou all usually don't get scorched | alakömürsemewçendilethey usually don't get scorched |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkömürsewçenmemi? kömürsewçenmime?do I usually get scorched? | senkömürsewçenmise?do you usually get scorched? | olkömürsewçenmidi?does he usually get scorched? | bizkömürsewçenbizmi? kömürsewçenmibiz?do we usually get scorched? | sizkömürsewçenmisiz?do you all usually get scorched? | alakömürsewçenmidile?do they usually get scorched? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkömürsemewçenmemi? kömürsemewçenmime?do I usually not get scorched? | senkömürsemewçenmise?do you usually not get scorched? | olkömürsemewçenmidi?does he usually not get scorched? | bizkömürsemewçenbizmi? kömürsemewçenmibiz?do we usually not get scorched? | sizkömürsemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not get scorched? | alakömürsemewçenmidile?do they usually not get scorched? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkömürsebdihe has got scorched and remains so | alakömürsebdilethey have got scorched and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkömürsebmidi?has he got scorched? | alakömürsebmidile?have they got scorched? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkömürseb turamaI keep getting scorched | senkömürseb turasayou keep getting scorched | olkömürseb turadıhe keeps getting scorched | bizkömürseb turabızwe keep getting scorched | sizkömürseb turasızyou all keep getting scorched | alakömürseb turadılathey keep getting scorched |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkömürseb turmaymaI don't keep getting scorched | senkömürseb turmaysayou don't keep getting scorched | olkömürseb turmaydıhe doesn't keep getting scorched | bizkömürseb turmaybızwe don't keep getting scorched | sizkömürseb turmaysızyou all don't keep getting scorched | alakömürseb turmaydılathey don't keep getting scorched |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkömürseb turamamı? kömürseb turamıma?do I keep getting scorched? | senkömürseb turamısa?do you keep getting scorched? | olkömürseb turamıdı?does he keep getting scorched? | bizkömürseb turabızmı? kömürseb turamıbız?do we keep getting scorched? | sizkömürseb turamısız?do you all keep getting scorched? | alakömürseb turamıdıla?do they keep getting scorched? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkömürseb turmaymamı? kömürseb turmaymıma?don't I keep getting scorched? | senkömürseb turmaymısa?don't you keep getting scorched? | olkömürseb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep getting scorched? | bizkömürseb turmaybızmı? kömürseb turmaymıbız?don't we keep getting scorched? | sizkömürseb turmaymısız?don't you all keep getting scorched? | alakömürseb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep getting scorched? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkömürsey turamaI am in the middle of getting scorched | senkömürsey turasayou are in the middle of getting scorched | olkömürsey turadıhe is in the middle of getting scorched | bizkömürsey turabızwe are in the middle of getting scorched | sizkömürsey turasızyou all are in the middle of getting scorched | alakömürsey turadılathey are in the middle of getting scorched |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkömürsey turmaymaI am not in the middle of getting scorched | senkömürsey turmaysayou are not in the middle of getting scorched | olkömürsey turmaydıhe is not in the middle of getting scorched | bizkömürsey turmaybızwe are not in the middle of getting scorched | sizkömürsey turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of getting scorched | alakömürsey turmaydılathey are not in the middle of getting scorched |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkömürsey turamamı? kömürsey turamıma?am I in the middle of getting scorched? | senkömürsey turamısa?are you in the middle of getting scorched? | olkömürsey turamıdı?is he in the middle of getting scorched? | bizkömürsey turabızmı? kömürsey turamıbız?are we in the middle of getting scorched? | sizkömürsey turamısız?are you all in the middle of getting scorched? | alakömürsey turamıdıla?are they in the middle of getting scorched? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkömürsey turmaymamı? kömürsey turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of getting scorched? | senkömürsey turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of getting scorched? | olkömürsey turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of getting scorched? | bizkömürsey turmaybızmı? kömürsey turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of getting scorched? | sizkömürsey turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of getting scorched? | alakömürsey turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of getting scorched? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkömürsedimI got scorched | senkömürsediŋyou got scorched | olkömürsedihe got scorched | bizkömürsedikwe got scorched | sizkömürsedigizyou all got scorched | alakömürsedilethey got scorched |
| Simple past (definite) | menkömürsemedimI didn't get scorched | senkömürsemediŋyou didn't get scorched | olkömürsemedihe didn't get scorched | bizkömürsemedikwe didn't get scorched | sizkömürsemedigizyou all didn't get scorched | alakömürsemedilethey didn't get scorched |
| Simple past (definite) | menkömürsedimmi?did I get scorched? | senkömürsediŋmi?did you get scorched? | olkömürsedimi?did he get scorched? | bizkömürsedikmi?did we get scorched? | sizkömürsedigizmi?did you all get scorched? | alakömürsedilemi?did they get scorched? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkömürsemedimmi?didn't I get scorched? | senkömürsemediŋmi?didn't you get scorched? | olkömürsemedimi?didn't he get scorched? | bizkömürsemedikmi?didn't we get scorched? | sizkömürsemedigizmi?didn't you all get scorched? | alakömürsemedilemi?didn't they get scorched? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkömürsegenmeI have got scorched | senkömürsegenseyou have got scorched | olkömürsegendihe has got scorched | bizkömürsegenbizwe have got scorched | sizkömürsegensizyou all have got scorched | alakömürsegendilethey have got scorched |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkömürsemegenmeI haven't got scorched | senkömürsemegenseyou haven't got scorched | olkömürsemegendihe hasn't got scorched | bizkömürsemegenbizwe haven't got scorched | sizkömürsemegensizyou all haven't got scorched | alakömürsemegendilethey haven't got scorched |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkömürsegenmemi? kömürsegenmime?have I got scorched? | senkömürsegenmise?have you got scorched? | olkömürsegenmidi?has he got scorched? | bizkömürsegenbizmi? kömürsegenmibiz?have we got scorched? | sizkömürsegenmisiz?have you all got scorched? | alakömürsegenmidile?have they got scorched? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkömürsemegenmemi? kömürsemegenmime?haven't I got scorched? | senkömürsemegenmise?haven't you got scorched? | olkömürsemegenmidi?hasn't he got scorched? | bizkömürsemegenbizmi? kömürsemegenmibiz?haven't we got scorched? | sizkömürsemegenmisiz?haven't you all got scorched? | alakömürsemegenmidile?haven't they got scorched? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkömürseb turdumI kept getting scorched | senkömürseb turduŋyou kept getting scorched | olkömürseb turduhe kept getting scorched | bizkömürseb turduqwe kept getting scorched | sizkömürseb turduğuzyou all kept getting scorched | alakömürseb turdulathey kept getting scorched |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkömürseb turmadımI didn't keep getting scorched | senkömürseb turmadıŋyou didn't keep getting scorched | olkömürseb turmadıhe didn't keep getting scorched | bizkömürseb turmadıqwe didn't keep getting scorched | sizkömürseb turmadığızyou all didn't keep getting scorched | alakömürseb turmadılathey didn't keep getting scorched |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkömürsermeI will get scorched | senkömürserseyou will get scorched | olkömürserhe will get scorched | bizkömürserbizwe will get scorched | sizkömürsersizyou all will get scorched | alakömürserlethey will get scorched |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkömürsemezmeI won't get scorched | senkömürsemezseyou won't get scorched | olkömürsemezhe won't get scorched | bizkömürsemezbizwe won't get scorched | sizkömürsemezsizyou all won't get scorched | alakömürsemezlethey won't get scorched |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkömürsermemi? kömürsermime?will I get scorched? | senkömürsermise?will you get scorched? | olkömürsermi?will he get scorched? | bizkömürserbizmi? kömürsermibiz?will we get scorched? | sizkömürsermisiz?will you all get scorched? | alakömürserlemi? kömürsermile?will they get scorched? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkömürsemezmemi? kömürsemezmime?won't I get scorched? | senkömürsemezmise?won't you get scorched? | olkömürsemezmi?won't he get scorched? | bizkömürsemezbizmi? kömürsemezmibiz?won't we get scorched? | sizkömürsemezmisiz?won't you all get scorched? | alakömürsemezlemi? kömürsemezmile?won't they get scorched? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkömürserikmeI am going to get scorched | senkömürserikseyou are going to get scorched | olkömürserikdihe is going to get scorched | bizkömürserikbizwe are going to get scorched | sizkömürseriksizyou all are going to get scorched | alakömürserikdilethey are going to get scorched |
| Definite future (future II) | menkömürserik tülmeI am not going to get scorched | senkömürserik tülseyou are not going to get scorched | olkömürserik tüldühe is not going to get scorched | bizkömürserik tülbüzwe are not going to get scorched | sizkömürserik tülsüzyou all are not going to get scorched | alakömürserik tüldülethey are not going to get scorched |
| Definite future (future II) | menkömürserikmemi? kömürserikmime?am I going to get scorched? | senkömürserikmise?are you going to get scorched? | olkömürserikmidi?is he going to get scorched? | bizkömürserikbizmi? kömürserikmibiz?are we going to get scorched? | sizkömürserikmisiz?are you all going to get scorched? | alakömürserikmidile?are they going to get scorched? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkömürserik tülmüme?aren't I going to get scorched? | senkömürserik tülmüse?aren't you going to get scorched? | olkömürserik tülmüdü?isn't he going to get scorched? | bizkömürserik tülmübüz?aren't we going to get scorched? | sizkömürserik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to get scorched? | alakömürserik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to get scorched? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkömürsegen edimkömürsegenemI had got scorched | senkömürsegen ediŋkömürsegeneŋyou had got scorched | olkömürsegen edikömürsegenedhe had got scorched | bizkömürsegen edikkömürsegenekwe had got scorched | sizkömürsegen edigizkömürsegenegizyou all had got scorched | alakömürsegen edilekömürsegenellethey had got scorched |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkömürsemegen edimkömürsemegenemI hadn't got scorched | senkömürsemegen ediŋkömürsemegeneŋyou hadn't got scorched | olkömürsemegen edikömürsemegenedhe hadn't got scorched | bizkömürsemegen edikkömürsemegenekwe hadn't got scorched | sizkömürsemegen edigizkömürsemegenegizyou all hadn't got scorched | alakömürsemegen edilekömürsemegenellethey hadn't got scorched |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkömürsey edimkömürseyemI was getting scorched | senkömürsey ediŋkömürseyeŋyou were getting scorched | olkömürsey edikömürseyedhe was getting scorched | bizkömürsey edikkömürseyekwe were getting scorched | sizkömürsey edigizkömürseyegizyou all were getting scorched | alakömürsey edilekömürseyellethey were getting scorched |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkömürsemey edimkömürsemeyemI wasn't getting scorched | senkömürsemey ediŋkömürsemeyeŋyou weren't getting scorched | olkömürsemey edikömürsemeyedhe wasn't getting scorched | bizkömürsemey edikkömürsemeyekwe weren't getting scorched | sizkömürsemey edigizkömürsemeyegizyou all weren't getting scorched | alakömürsemey edilekömürsemeyellethey weren't getting scorched |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menkömürsewçen edimkömürsewçenemI used to get scorched | senkömürsewçen ediŋkömürsewçeneŋyou used to get scorched | olkömürsewçen edikömürsewçenedhe used to get scorched | bizkömürsewçen edikkömürsewçenekwe used to get scorched | sizkömürsewçen edigizkömürsewçenegizyou all used to get scorched | alakömürsewçen edilekömürsewçenellethey used to get scorched |
| Habitual past (used to) | menkömürsemewçen edimkömürsemewçenemI didn't use to get scorched | senkömürsemewçen ediŋkömürsemewçeneŋyou didn't use to get scorched | olkömürsemewçen edikömürsemewçenedhe didn't use to get scorched | bizkömürsemewçen edikkömürsemewçenekwe didn't use to get scorched | sizkömürsemewçen edigizkömürsemewçenegizyou all didn't use to get scorched | alakömürsemewçen edilekömürsemewçenellethey didn't use to get scorched |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkömürseb edihe had got scorched and remained so | alakömürseb edilethey had got scorched and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkömürseb tül edihe hadn't got scorched | alakömürseb tül edilethey hadn't got scorched | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkömürseb tura edimkömürseb turaemI had kept getting scorched | senkömürseb tura ediŋkömürseb turaeŋyou had kept getting scorched | olkömürseb tura edikömürseb turaedhe had kept getting scorched | bizkömürseb tura edikkömürseb turaekwe had kept getting scorched | sizkömürseb tura edigizkömürseb turaegizyou all had kept getting scorched | alakömürseb tura edilekömürseb turaellethey had kept getting scorched |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkömürseb turmay edimkömürseb turmayemI hadn't kept getting scorched | senkömürseb turmay ediŋkömürseb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept getting scorched | olkömürseb turmay edikömürseb turmayedhe hadn't kept getting scorched | bizkömürseb turmay edikkömürseb turmayekwe hadn't kept getting scorched | sizkömürseb turmay edigizkömürseb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept getting scorched | alakömürseb turmay edilekömürseb turmayellethey hadn't kept getting scorched |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkömürsey tura edimkömürsey turaemI was in the middle of getting scorched | senkömürsey tura ediŋkömürsey turaeŋyou were in the middle of getting scorched | olkömürsey tura edikömürsey turaedhe was in the middle of getting scorched | bizkömürsey tura edikkömürsey turaekwe were in the middle of getting scorched | sizkömürsey tura edigizkömürsey turaegizyou all were in the middle of getting scorched | alakömürsey tura edilekömürsey turaellethey were in the middle of getting scorched |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkömürsey turmay edimkömürsey turmayemI wasn't in the middle of getting scorched | senkömürsey turmay ediŋkömürsey turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of getting scorched | olkömürsey turmay edikömürsey turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of getting scorched | bizkömürsey turmay edikkömürsey turmayekwe weren't in the middle of getting scorched | sizkömürsey turmay edigizkömürsey turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of getting scorched | alakömürsey turmay edilekömürsey turmayellethey weren't in the middle of getting scorched |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menkömürser edimkömürser emI would get scorched | senkömürser ediŋkömürser eŋyou would get scorched | olkömürser edikömürser edhe would get scorched | bizkömürser edikkömürser ekwe would get scorched | sizkömürser edigizkömürser egizyou all would get scorched | alakömürser edilekömürser ellethey would get scorched |
| Conditional result (would) | menkömürsemez edimkömürsemez emI wouldn't get scorched | senkömürsemez ediŋkömürsemez eŋyou wouldn't get scorched | olkömürsemez edikömürsemez edhe wouldn't get scorched | bizkömürsemez edikkömürsemez ekwe wouldn't get scorched | sizkömürsemez edigizkömürsemez egizyou all wouldn't get scorched | alakömürsemez edilekömürsemez ellethey wouldn't get scorched |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkömürserik edimkömürserik emI would have got scorched | senkömürserik ediŋkömürserik eŋyou would have got scorched | olkömürserik edikömürserik edhe would have got scorched | bizkömürserik edikkömürserik ekwe would have got scorched | sizkömürserik edigizkömürserik egizyou all would have got scorched | alakömürserik edilekömürserik ellethey would have got scorched |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkömürserik tül edimkömürserik tül emI wouldn't have got scorched | senkömürserik tül ediŋkömürserik tül eŋyou wouldn't have got scorched | olkömürserik tül edikömürserik tül edhe wouldn't have got scorched | bizkömürserik tül edikkömürserik tül ekwe wouldn't have got scorched | sizkömürserik tül edigizkömürserik tül egizyou all wouldn't have got scorched | alakömürserik tül edilekömürserik tül ellethey wouldn't have got scorched |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menkömürsesemif I get scorched | senkömürseseŋif you get scorched | olkömürseseif he gets scorched | bizkömürsesekif we get scorched | sizkömürsesegizif you all get scorched | alakömürseseleif they get scorched |
| Conditional | menkömürsemesemif I don't get scorched | senkömürsemeseŋif you don't get scorched | olkömürsemeseif he doesn't get scorched | bizkömürsemesekif we don't get scorched | sizkömürsemesegizif you all don't get scorched | alakömürsemeseleif they don't get scorched |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menkömürsey esemif I am getting scorched | senkömürsey eseŋif you are getting scorched | olkömürsey eseif he is getting scorched | bizkömürsey esekif we are getting scorched | sizkömürsey esegizif you all are getting scorched | alakömürsey eseleif they are getting scorched |
| Conditional, present real | menkömürsemey esemif I am not getting scorched | senkömürsemey eseŋif you are not getting scorched | olkömürsemey eseif he is not getting scorched | bizkömürsemey esekif we are not getting scorched | sizkömürsemey esegizif you all are not getting scorched | alakömürsemey eseleif they are not getting scorched |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkömürsesem edikömürsesem edif only I got scorched | senkömürseseŋ edikömürseseŋ edif only you got scorched | olkömürsese edikömürsesedif only he got scorched | bizkömürsesek edikömürsesek edif only we got scorched | sizkömürsesegiz edikömürsesegiz edif only you all got scorched | alakömürsesele edikömürseseledif only they got scorched |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkömürsemesem edikömürsemesem edif only I didn't get scorched | senkömürsemeseŋ edikömürsemeseŋ edif only you didn't get scorched | olkömürsemese edikömürsemesedif only he didn't get scorched | bizkömürsemesek edikömürsemesek edif only we didn't get scorched | sizkömürsemesegiz edikömürsemesegiz edif only you all didn't get scorched | alakömürsemesele edikömürsemeseledif only they didn't get scorched |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menkömürseb tursamif I carry on getting scorched | senkömürseb tursaŋif you carry on getting scorched | olkömürseb tursaif he carries on getting scorched | bizkömürseb tursaqif we carry on getting scorched | sizkömürseb tursağızif you all carry on getting scorched | alakömürseb tursalaif they carry on getting scorched |
| Durative conditional | menkömürseb turmasamif I don't carry on getting scorched | senkömürseb turmasaŋif you don't carry on getting scorched | olkömürseb turmasaif he doesn't carry on getting scorched | bizkömürseb turmasaqif we don't carry on getting scorched | sizkömürseb turmasağızif you all don't carry on getting scorched | alakömürseb turmasalaif they don't carry on getting scorched |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menkömürseb tura esemif I have kept getting scorched | senkömürseb tura eseŋif you have kept getting scorched | olkömürseb tura eseif he has kept getting scorched | bizkömürseb tura esekif we have kept getting scorched | sizkömürseb tura esegizif you all have kept getting scorched | alakömürseb tura eseleif they have kept getting scorched |
| Durative conditional, present real | menkömürseb turmay esemif I haven't kept getting scorched | senkömürseb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept getting scorched | olkömürseb turmay eseif he hasn't kept getting scorched | bizkömürseb turmay esekif we haven't kept getting scorched | sizkömürseb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept getting scorched | alakömürseb turmay eseleif they haven't kept getting scorched |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menkömürsey tursamif I keep getting scorched | senkömürsey tursaŋif you keep getting scorched | olkömürsey tursaif he keeps getting scorched | bizkömürsey tursaqif we keep getting scorched | sizkömürsey tursağızif you all keep getting scorched | alakömürsey tursalaif they keep getting scorched |
| Progressive conditional | menkömürsemey tursamif I keep on not getting scorched | senkömürsemey tursaŋif you keep on not getting scorched | olkömürsemey tursaif he keeps on not getting scorched | bizkömürsemey tursaqif we keep on not getting scorched | sizkömürsemey tursağızif you all keep on not getting scorched | alakömürsemey tursalaif they keep on not getting scorched |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkömürsey tura esemif I am in the middle of getting scorched | senkömürsey tura eseŋif you are in the middle of getting scorched | olkömürsey tura eseif he is in the middle of getting scorched | bizkömürsey tura esekif we are in the middle of getting scorched | sizkömürsey tura esegizif you all are in the middle of getting scorched | alakömürsey tura eseleif they are in the middle of getting scorched |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkömürsemey tura esemif I keep on not getting scorched | senkömürsemey tura eseŋif you keep on not getting scorched | olkömürsemey tura eseif he keeps on not getting scorched | bizkömürsemey tura esekif we keep on not getting scorched | sizkömürsemey tura esegizif you all keep on not getting scorched | alakömürsemey tura eseleif they keep on not getting scorched |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menkömürsedim esemif I got scorched | senkömürsediŋ eseŋif you got scorched | olkömürsedi eseif he got scorched | bizkömürsedik esekif we got scorched | sizkömürsedigiz esegizif you all got scorched | alakömürsedile eseleif they got scorched |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menkömürsemedim esemif I didn't get scorched | senkömürsemediŋ eseŋif you didn't get scorched | olkömürsemedi eseif he didn't get scorched | bizkömürsemedik esekif we didn't get scorched | sizkömürsemedigiz esegizif you all didn't get scorched | alakömürsemedile eseleif they didn't get scorched |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menkömürsegen esemif I did get scorched (indeed) | senkömürsegen eseŋif you did get scorched (indeed) | olkömürsegen eseif he did get scorched (indeed) | bizkömürsegen esekif we did get scorched (indeed) | sizkömürsegen esegizif you all did get scorched (indeed) | alakömürsegen eseleif they did get scorched (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menkömürsemegen esemif I didn't get scorched (indeed) | senkömürsemegen eseŋif you didn't get scorched (indeed) | olkömürsemegen eseif he didn't get scorched (indeed) | bizkömürsemegen esekif we didn't get scorched (indeed) | sizkömürsemegen esegizif you all didn't get scorched (indeed) | alakömürsemegen eseleif they didn't get scorched (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkömürsegen bolsamif I had got scorched | senkömürsegen bolsaŋif you had got scorched | olkömürsegen bolsaif he had got scorched | bizkömürsegen bolsaqif we had got scorched | sizkömürsegen bolsağızif you all had got scorched | alakömürsegen bolsalaif they had got scorched |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkömürsemegen bolsamif I hadn't got scorched | senkömürsemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't got scorched | olkömürsemegen bolsaif he hadn't got scorched | bizkömürsemegen bolsaqif we hadn't got scorched | sizkömürsemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't got scorched | alakömürsemegen bolsalaif they hadn't got scorched |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkömürsegen bolsam edikömürsegen bolsam edif only I had got scorched | senkömürsegen bolsaŋ edikömürsegen bolsaŋ edif only you had got scorched | olkömürsegen bolsa edikömürsegen bolsaedif only he had got scorched | bizkömürsegen bolsaq edikömürsegen bolsaq edif only we had got scorched | sizkömürsegen bolsağız edikömürsegen bolsağız edif only you all had got scorched | alakömürsegen bolsala edikömürsegen bolsalaedif only they had got scorched |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkömürsemegen bolsam edikömürsemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't got scorched | senkömürsemegen bolsaŋ edikömürsemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't got scorched | olkömürsemegen bolsa edikömürsemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't got scorched | bizkömürsemegen bolsaq edikömürsemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't got scorched | sizkömürsemegen bolsağız edikömürsemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't got scorched | alakömürsemegen bolsala edikömürsemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't got scorched |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menkömürser esemif I will get scorched | senkömürser eseŋif you will get scorched | olkömürser eseif he will get scorched | bizkömürser esekif we will get scorched | sizkömürser esegizif you all will get scorched | alakömürser eseleif they will get scorched |
| Conditional, aorist | menkömürsemez esemif I won't get scorched | senkömürsemez eseŋif you won't get scorched | olkömürsemez eseif he won't get scorched | bizkömürsemez esekif we won't get scorched | sizkömürsemez esegizif you all won't get scorched | alakömürsemez eseleif they won't get scorched |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menkömürserik esemif I am going to get scorched | senkömürserik eseŋif you are going to get scorched | olkömürserik eseif he is going to get scorched | bizkömürserik esekif we are going to get scorched | sizkömürserik esegizif you all are going to get scorched | alakömürserik eseleif they are going to get scorched |
| Conditional, future | menkömürserik tül esemif I am not going to get scorched | senkömürserik tül eseŋif you are not going to get scorched | olkömürserik tül eseif he is not going to get scorched | bizkömürserik tül esekif we are not going to get scorched | sizkömürserik tül esegizif you all are not going to get scorched | alakömürserik tül eseleif they are not going to get scorched |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkömürserik bolsamif I were going to get scorched | senkömürserik bolsaŋif you were going to get scorched | olkömürserik bolsaif he were going to get scorched | bizkömürserik bolsaqif we were going to get scorched | sizkömürserik bolsağızif you all were going to get scorched | alakömürserik bolsalaif they were going to get scorched |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkömürsemezlik bolsamif I were not going to get scorched | senkömürsemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to get scorched | olkömürsemezlik bolsaif he were not going to get scorched | bizkömürsemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to get scorched | sizkömürsemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to get scorched | alakömürsemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to get scorched |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso kömürsediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkömürsey bolurmaI must be getting scorched | senkömürsey bolursayou must be getting scorched | olkömürsey bolurhe must be getting scorched | bizkömürsey bolurbuzwe must be getting scorched | sizkömürsey bolursuzyou all must be getting scorched | alakömürsey bolurlathey must be getting scorched |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkömürsemey bolurmaI must not be getting scorched | senkömürsemey bolursayou must not be getting scorched | olkömürsemey bolurhe must not be getting scorched | bizkömürsemey bolurbuzwe must not be getting scorched | sizkömürsemey bolursuzyou all must not be getting scorched | alakömürsemey bolurlathey must not be getting scorched |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkömürsey tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of getting scorched | senkömürsey tura bolursayou must be in the middle of getting scorched | olkömürsey tura bolurhe must be in the middle of getting scorched | bizkömürsey tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of getting scorched | sizkömürsey tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of getting scorched | alakömürsey tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of getting scorched |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkömürsemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not getting scorched | senkömürsemey tura bolursayou must keep on not getting scorched | olkömürsemey tura bolurhe must keep on not getting scorched | bizkömürsemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not getting scorched | sizkömürsemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not getting scorched | alakömürsemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not getting scorched |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menkömürsegen bolurmaI must have got scorched | senkömürsegen bolursayou must have got scorched | olkömürsegen bolurhe must have got scorched | bizkömürsegen bolurbuzwe must have got scorched | sizkömürsegen bolursuzyou all must have got scorched | alakömürsegen bolurlathey must have got scorched |
| Inference (must have) | menkömürsemegen bolurmaI must not have got scorched | senkömürsemegen bolursayou must not have got scorched | olkömürsemegen bolurhe must not have got scorched | bizkömürsemegen bolurbuzwe must not have got scorched | sizkömürsemegen bolursuzyou all must not have got scorched | alakömürsemegen bolurlathey must not have got scorched |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkömürserik bolurmaI must be going to get scorched | senkömürserik bolursayou must be going to get scorched | olkömürserik bolurhe must be going to get scorched | bizkömürserik bolurbuzwe must be going to get scorched | sizkömürserik bolursuzyou all must be going to get scorched | alakömürserik bolurlathey must be going to get scorched |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkömürsemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to get scorched | senkömürsemezlik bolursayou must not be going to get scorched | olkömürsemezlik bolurhe must not be going to get scorched | bizkömürsemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to get scorched | sizkömürsemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to get scorched | alakömürsemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to get scorched |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menkömürseyimlet me get scorched | senkömürse!get scorched! | olkömürsesinlet him get scorched | bizkömürseyiklet's get scorched | sizkömürsegiz!get scorched, you all! | alakömürsesinlelet them get scorched |
| Commands & suggestions | menkömürsemeyimlet me not get scorched | senkömürseme!don't get scorched! | olkömürsemesinlet him not get scorched | bizkömürsemeyiklet's not get scorched | sizkömürsemegiz!don't get scorched, you all! | alakömürsemesinlelet them not get scorched |
| Commands & suggestions | menkömürseyimmi?shall I get scorched? | olkömürsesinmi?should he get scorched? | bizkömürseyikmi?shall we get scorched? | alakömürsesinlemi?should they get scorched? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menkömürsemeyimmi?shall I not get scorched? | olkömürsemesinmi?should he not get scorched? | bizkömürsemeyikmi?shall we not get scorched? | alakömürsemesinlemi?should they not get scorched? | ||
| Requests | senkömürseçi2kömürseçinplease get scorched | olkömürsesinçido let him get scorched | sizkömürseçigizplease get scorched (plural/polite) | alakömürsesinleçido let them get scorched | ||
| Requests | senkömürsemeçi2kömürsemeçinplease don't get scorched | olkömürsemesinçido let him not get scorched | sizkömürsemeçigizplease don't get scorched (plural/polite) | alakömürsemesinleçido let them not get scorched | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkömürseginkömürsegimay you get scorched | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkömürsemeginkömürsemegimay you not get scorched | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkömürsegey edim kömürsege edimwould that I got scorched | senkömürsegey ediŋ kömürsege ediŋwould that you got scorched | olkömürsegey edi kömürsege ediwould that he got scorched | bizkömürsegey edik kömürsege edikwould that we got scorched | sizkömürsegey edigiz kömürsege edigizwould that you all got scorched | alakömürsegey edile kömürsege edilewould that they got scorched |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkömürsemegey edim kömürsemege edimwould that I did not get scorched | senkömürsemegey ediŋ kömürsemege ediŋwould that you did not get scorched | olkömürsemegey edi kömürsemege ediwould that he did not get scorched | bizkömürsemegey edik kömürsemege edikwould that we did not get scorched | sizkömürsemegey edigiz kömürsemege edigizwould that you all did not get scorched | alakömürsemegey edile kömürsemege edilewould that they did not get scorched |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkömürsemege qoyayımkömürseme qoyayımlet me allow someone to get scorched | senkömürsemege qoy!kömürseme qoy!let someone get scorched! | olkömürsemege qoysunkömürseme qoysunlet him allow someone to get scorched | bizkömürsemege qoyayıqkömürseme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to get scorched | sizkömürsemege qoyuğuz!kömürseme qoyuğuz!let someone get scorched, you all! | alakömürsemege qoysunlakömürseme qoysunlalet them allow someone to get scorched |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkömürsemege qoymayımkömürseme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to get scorched | senkömürsemege qoyma!kömürseme qoyma!don't let someone get scorched! | olkömürsemege qoymasınkömürseme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to get scorched | bizkömürsemege qoymayıqkömürseme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to get scorched | sizkömürsemege qoymağız!kömürseme qoymağız!don't let someone get scorched, you all! | alakömürsemege qoymasınlakömürseme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to get scorched |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkömürsemege qoyayımmı?kömürseme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to get scorched? | olkömürsemege qoysunmu?kömürseme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to get scorched? | bizkömürsemege qoyayıqmı?kömürseme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to get scorched? | alakömürsemege qoysunlamı?kömürseme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to get scorched? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkömürsemege qoymayımmı?kömürseme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to get scorched? | olkömürsemege qoymasınmı?kömürseme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to get scorched? | bizkömürsemege qoymayıqmı?kömürseme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to get scorched? | alakömürsemege qoymasınlamı?kömürseme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to get scorched? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menkömürsemege qoyamakömürseme qoyamaI allow someone to get scorched | senkömürsemege qoyasakömürseme qoyasayou allow someone to get scorched | olkömürsemege qoyadıkömürseme qoyadıhe allows someone to get scorched | bizkömürsemege qoyabızkömürseme qoyabızwe allow someone to get scorched | sizkömürsemege qoyasızkömürseme qoyasızyou all allow someone to get scorched | alakömürsemege qoyadılakömürseme qoyadılathey allow someone to get scorched |
| Let someone… (present) | menkömürsemege qoymaymakömürseme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to get scorched | senkömürsemege qoymaysakömürseme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to get scorched | olkömürsemege qoymaydıkömürseme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to get scorched | bizkömürsemege qoymaybızkömürseme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to get scorched | sizkömürsemege qoymaysızkömürseme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to get scorched | alakömürsemege qoymaydılakömürseme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to get scorched |
| Let someone… (present) | menkömürsemege qoyamamı?kömürseme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to get scorched? | senkömürsemege qoyamısa?kömürseme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to get scorched? | olkömürsemege qoyamıdı?kömürseme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to get scorched? | bizkömürsemege qoyabızmı?kömürseme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to get scorched? | sizkömürsemege qoyamısız?kömürseme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to get scorched? | alakömürsemege qoyamıdıla?kömürseme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to get scorched? |
| Let someone… (present) | menkömürsemege qoymaymamı?kömürseme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to get scorched? | senkömürsemege qoymaymısa?kömürseme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to get scorched? | olkömürsemege qoymaymıdı?kömürseme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to get scorched? | bizkömürsemege qoymaybızmı?kömürseme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to get scorched? | sizkömürsemege qoymaymısız?kömürseme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to get scorched? | alakömürsemege qoymaymıdıla?kömürseme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to get scorched? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkömürsemege qoydumkömürseme qoydumI allowed someone to get scorched | senkömürsemege qoyduŋkömürseme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to get scorched | olkömürsemege qoydukömürseme qoyduhe allowed someone to get scorched | bizkömürsemege qoyduqkömürseme qoyduqwe allowed someone to get scorched | sizkömürsemege qoyduğuzkömürseme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to get scorched | alakömürsemege qoydulakömürseme qoydulathey allowed someone to get scorched |
| Let someone… (past) | menkömürsemege qoymadımkömürseme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to get scorched | senkömürsemege qoymadıŋkömürseme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to get scorched | olkömürsemege qoymadıkömürseme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to get scorched | bizkömürsemege qoymadıqkömürseme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to get scorched | sizkömürsemege qoymadığızkömürseme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to get scorched | alakömürsemege qoymadılakömürseme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to get scorched |
| Let someone… (past) | menkömürsemege qoydummu?kömürseme qoydummu?did I allow someone to get scorched? | senkömürsemege qoyduŋmu?kömürseme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to get scorched? | olkömürsemege qoydumu?kömürseme qoydumu?did he allow someone to get scorched? | bizkömürsemege qoyduqmu?kömürseme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to get scorched? | sizkömürsemege qoyduğuzmu?kömürseme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to get scorched? | alakömürsemege qoydulamı?kömürseme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to get scorched? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkömürsemege qoymadımmı?kömürseme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to get scorched? | senkömürsemege qoymadıŋmı?kömürseme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to get scorched? | olkömürsemege qoymadımı?kömürseme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to get scorched? | bizkömürsemege qoymadıqmı?kömürseme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to get scorched? | sizkömürsemege qoymadığızmı?kömürseme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to get scorched? | alakömürsemege qoymadılamı?kömürseme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to get scorched? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menkömürseyalamaI can get scorched | senkömürseyalasayou can get scorched | olkömürseyaladıhe can get scorched | bizkömürseyalabızwe can get scorched | sizkömürseyalasızyou all can get scorched | alakömürseyaladılathey can get scorched |
| Ability — present | menkömürseyalmaymaI can't get scorched | senkömürseyalmaysayou can't get scorched | olkömürseyalmaydıhe can't get scorched | bizkömürseyalmaybızwe can't get scorched | sizkömürseyalmaysızyou all can't get scorched | alakömürseyalmaydılathey can't get scorched |
| Ability — present | menkömürseyalamamı? kömürseyalamıma?can I get scorched? | senkömürseyalamısa?can you get scorched? | olkömürseyalamıdı?can he get scorched? | bizkömürseyalabızmı? kömürseyalamıbız?can we get scorched? | sizkömürseyalamısız?can you all get scorched? | alakömürseyalamıdıla?can they get scorched? |
| Ability — present | menkömürseyalmaymamı? kömürseyalmaymıma?can't I get scorched? | senkömürseyalmaymısa?can't you get scorched? | olkömürseyalmaymıdı?can't he get scorched? | bizkömürseyalmaybızmı? kömürseyalmaymıbız?can't we get scorched? | sizkömürseyalmaymısız?can't you all get scorched? | alakömürseyalmaymıdıla?can't they get scorched? |
| Ability — if I can… | menkömürseyalsamif I can get scorched | senkömürseyalsaŋif you can get scorched | olkömürseyalsaif he can get scorched | bizkömürseyalsaqif we can get scorched | sizkömürseyalsağızif you all can get scorched | alakömürseyalsalaif they can get scorched |
| Ability — if I can… | menkömürseyalmasamif I can't get scorched | senkömürseyalmasaŋif you can't get scorched | olkömürseyalmasaif he can't get scorched | bizkömürseyalmasaqif we can't get scorched | sizkömürseyalmasağızif you all can't get scorched | alakömürseyalmasalaif they can't get scorched |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menkömürseyaldımI was able to get scorched | senkömürseyaldıŋyou were able to get scorched | olkömürseyaldıhe was able to get scorched | bizkömürseyaldıqwe were able to get scorched | sizkömürseyaldığızyou all were able to get scorched | alakömürseyaldılathey were able to get scorched |
| Ability — simple past | menkömürseyalmadımI could not get scorched | senkömürseyalmadıŋyou could not get scorched | olkömürseyalmadıhe could not get scorched | bizkömürseyalmadıqwe could not get scorched | sizkömürseyalmadığızyou all could not get scorched | alakömürseyalmadılathey could not get scorched |
| Ability — simple past | menkömürseyaldımmı?was I able to get scorched? | senkömürseyaldıŋmı?were you able to get scorched? | olkömürseyaldımı?was he able to get scorched? | bizkömürseyaldıqmı?were we able to get scorched? | sizkömürseyaldığızmı?were you all able to get scorched? | alakömürseyaldılamı?were they able to get scorched? |
| Ability — simple past | menkömürseyalmadımmı?couldn't I get scorched? | senkömürseyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you get scorched? | olkömürseyalmadımı?couldn't he get scorched? | bizkömürseyalmadıqmı?couldn't we get scorched? | sizkömürseyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all get scorched? | alakömürseyalmadılamı?couldn't they get scorched? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkömürseyalğanmaI have been able to get scorched | senkömürseyalğansayou have been able to get scorched | olkömürseyalğandıhe has been able to get scorched | bizkömürseyalğanbızwe have been able to get scorched | sizkömürseyalğansızyou all have been able to get scorched | alakömürseyalğandılathey have been able to get scorched |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkömürseyalmağanmaI haven't been able to get scorched | senkömürseyalmağansayou haven't been able to get scorched | olkömürseyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to get scorched | bizkömürseyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to get scorched | sizkömürseyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to get scorched | alakömürseyalmağandılathey haven't been able to get scorched |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkömürseyalğanmamı? kömürseyalğanmıma?have I been able to get scorched? | senkömürseyalğanmısa?have you been able to get scorched? | olkömürseyalğanmıdı?has he been able to get scorched? | bizkömürseyalğanbızmı? kömürseyalğanmıbız?have we been able to get scorched? | sizkömürseyalğanmısız?have you all been able to get scorched? | alakömürseyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to get scorched? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkömürseyalmağanmamı? kömürseyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to get scorched? | senkömürseyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to get scorched? | olkömürseyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to get scorched? | bizkömürseyalmağanbızmı? kömürseyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to get scorched? | sizkömürseyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to get scorched? | alakömürseyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to get scorched? |
| Ability — past perfect | menkömürseyalğan edimkömürseyalğanemI had been able to get scorched | senkömürseyalğan ediŋkömürseyalğaneŋyou had been able to get scorched | olkömürseyalğan edikömürseyalğanedhe had been able to get scorched | bizkömürseyalğan edikkömürseyalğanekwe had been able to get scorched | sizkömürseyalğan edigizkömürseyalğanegizyou all had been able to get scorched | alakömürseyalğan edilekömürseyalğanellethey had been able to get scorched |
| Ability — past perfect | menkömürseyalmağan edimkömürseyalmağanemI hadn't been able to get scorched | senkömürseyalmağan ediŋkömürseyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to get scorched | olkömürseyalmağan edikömürseyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to get scorched | bizkömürseyalmağan edikkömürseyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to get scorched | sizkömürseyalmağan edigizkömürseyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to get scorched | alakömürseyalmağan edilekömürseyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to get scorched |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menkömürseyala edimkömürseyalaemI could get scorched | senkömürseyala ediŋkömürseyalaeŋyou could get scorched | olkömürseyala edikömürseyalaedhe could get scorched | bizkömürseyala edikkömürseyalaekwe could get scorched | sizkömürseyala edigizkömürseyalaegizyou all could get scorched | alakömürseyala edilekömürseyalaellethey could get scorched |
| Ability — past background | menkömürseyalmay edimkömürseyalmayemI could not get scorched | senkömürseyalmay ediŋkömürseyalmayeŋyou could not get scorched | olkömürseyalmay edikömürseyalmayedhe could not get scorched | bizkömürseyalmay edikkömürseyalmayekwe could not get scorched | sizkömürseyalmay edigizkömürseyalmayegizyou all could not get scorched | alakömürseyalmay edilekömürseyalmayellethey could not get scorched |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menkömürseyalırmaI will be able to get scorched | senkömürseyalırsayou will be able to get scorched | olkömürseyalırhe will be able to get scorched | bizkömürseyalırbızwe will be able to get scorched | sizkömürseyalırsızyou all will be able to get scorched | alakömürseyalırlathey will be able to get scorched |
| Ability — future I | menkömürseyalmazmaI won't be able to get scorched | senkömürseyalmazsayou won't be able to get scorched | olkömürseyalmazhe won't be able to get scorched | bizkömürseyalmazbızwe won't be able to get scorched | sizkömürseyalmazsızyou all won't be able to get scorched | alakömürseyalmazlathey won't be able to get scorched |
| Ability — future I | menkömürseyalırmamı? kömürseyalırmıma?will I be able to get scorched? | senkömürseyalırmısa?will you be able to get scorched? | olkömürseyalırmı?will he be able to get scorched? | bizkömürseyalırbızmı? kömürseyalırmıbız?will we be able to get scorched? | sizkömürseyalırmısız?will you all be able to get scorched? | alakömürseyalırlamı? kömürseyalırmıla?will they be able to get scorched? |
| Ability — future I | menkömürseyalmazmamı? kömürseyalmazmıma?won't I be able to get scorched? | senkömürseyalmazmısa?won't you be able to get scorched? | olkömürseyalmazmı?won't he be able to get scorched? | bizkömürseyalmazbızmı? kömürseyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to get scorched? | sizkömürseyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to get scorched? | alakömürseyalmazlamı? kömürseyalmazmıla?won't they be able to get scorched? |
| Ability — future II | menkömürseyallıqmaI am going to be able to get scorched | senkömürseyallıqsayou are going to be able to get scorched | olkömürseyallıqdıhe is going to be able to get scorched | bizkömürseyallıqbızwe are going to be able to get scorched | sizkömürseyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to get scorched | alakömürseyallıqdılathey are going to be able to get scorched |
| Ability — future II | menkömürseyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to get scorched | senkömürseyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to get scorched | olkömürseyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to get scorched | bizkömürseyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to get scorched | sizkömürseyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to get scorched | alakömürseyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to get scorched |
| Ability — future II | menkömürseyallıqmamı? kömürseyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to get scorched? | senkömürseyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to get scorched? | olkömürseyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to get scorched? | bizkömürseyallıqbızmı? kömürseyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to get scorched? | sizkömürseyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to get scorched? | alakömürseyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to get scorched? |
| Ability — future II | menkömürseyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to get scorched? | senkömürseyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to get scorched? | olkömürseyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to get scorched? | bizkömürseyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to get scorched? | sizkömürseyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to get scorched? | alakömürseyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to get scorched? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkömürseyalır edimkömürseyalır emI would be able to get scorched | senkömürseyalır ediŋkömürseyalır eŋyou would be able to get scorched | olkömürseyalır edikömürseyalır edhe would be able to get scorched | bizkömürseyalır edikkömürseyalır ekwe would be able to get scorched | sizkömürseyalır edigizkömürseyalır egizyou all would be able to get scorched | alakömürseyalır edilekömürseyalır ellethey would be able to get scorched |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkömürseyalmaz edimkömürseyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to get scorched | senkömürseyalmaz ediŋkömürseyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to get scorched | olkömürseyalmaz edikömürseyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to get scorched | bizkömürseyalmaz edikkömürseyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to get scorched | sizkömürseyalmaz edigizkömürseyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to get scorched | alakömürseyalmaz edilekömürseyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to get scorched |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkömürseyalğınkömürseyalğımay you be able to get scorched | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkömürseyalmağınkömürseyalmağımay you not be able to get scorched | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menkömürserge izleymeI want to get scorched | senkömürserge izleyseyou want to get scorched | olkömürserge izleydihe wants to get scorched | bizkömürserge izleybizwe want to get scorched | sizkömürserge izleysizyou all want to get scorched | alakömürserge izleydilethey want to get scorched |
| want to | menkömürserge izlemeymeI do not want to get scorched | senkömürserge izlemeyseyou do not want to get scorched | olkömürserge izlemeydihe does not want to get scorched | bizkömürserge izlemeybizwe do not want to get scorched | sizkömürserge izlemeysizyou all do not want to get scorched | alakömürserge izlemeydilethey do not want to get scorched |
| would like to | menkömürserge süemeI would like to get scorched | senkömürserge süeseyou would like to get scorched | olkömürserge süedihe would like to get scorched | bizkömürserge süebizwe would like to get scorched | sizkömürserge süesizyou all would like to get scorched | alakömürserge süedilethey would like to get scorched |
| would like to | menkömürserge süymeymeI would not like to get scorched | senkömürserge süymeyseyou would not like to get scorched | olkömürserge süymeydihe would not like to get scorched | bizkömürserge süymeybizwe would not like to get scorched | sizkömürserge süymeysizyou all would not like to get scorched | alakömürserge süymeydilethey would not like to get scorched |
| hope to | menkömürserge umutlanamaI hope to get scorched | senkömürserge umutlanasayou hope to get scorched | olkömürserge umutlanadıhe hopes to get scorched | bizkömürserge umutlanabızwe hope to get scorched | sizkömürserge umutlanasızyou all hope to get scorched | alakömürserge umutlanadılathey hope to get scorched |
| hope to | menkömürserge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to get scorched | senkömürserge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to get scorched | olkömürserge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to get scorched | bizkömürserge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to get scorched | sizkömürserge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to get scorched | alakömürserge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to get scorched |
| be about to | menkömürserge deb turamaI am about to get scorched | senkömürserge deb turasayou are about to get scorched | olkömürserge deb turadıhe is about to get scorched | bizkömürserge deb turabızwe are about to get scorched | sizkömürserge deb turasızyou all are about to get scorched | alakömürserge deb turadılathey are about to get scorched |
| be about to | menkömürserge deb turmaymaI am not about to get scorched | senkömürserge deb turmaysayou are not about to get scorched | olkömürserge deb turmaydıhe is not about to get scorched | bizkömürserge deb turmaybızwe are not about to get scorched | sizkömürserge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to get scorched | alakömürserge deb turmaydılathey are not about to get scorched |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menkömürserge kerekmeI need to get scorched | senkömürserge kerekseyou need to get scorched | olkömürserge kerekdihe needs to get scorched | bizkömürserge kerekbizwe need to get scorched | sizkömürserge kereksizyou all need to get scorched | alakömürserge kerekdilethey need to get scorched |
| need to | menkömürserge kerek tülmeI do not need to get scorched | senkömürserge kerek tülseyou do not need to get scorched | olkömürserge kerek tüldühe does not need to get scorched | bizkömürserge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to get scorched | sizkömürserge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to get scorched | alakömürserge kerek tüldülethey do not need to get scorched |
| have to | menmenŋe kömürserge tüşediI have to get scorched | sensenŋe kömürserge tüşediyou have to get scorched | olaŋa kömürserge tüşedihe has to get scorched | bizbizge kömürserge tüşediwe have to get scorched | sizsizge kömürserge tüşediyou all have to get scorched | alaalağa kömürserge tüşedithey have to get scorched |
| have to | menmenŋe kömürserge tüşmeydiI do not have to get scorched | sensenŋe kömürserge tüşmeydiyou do not have to get scorched | olaŋa kömürserge tüşmeydihe does not have to get scorched | bizbizge kömürserge tüşmeydiwe do not have to get scorched | sizsizge kömürserge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to get scorched | alaalağa kömürserge tüşmeydithey do not have to get scorched |
| be obliged to | menkömürserge borçlumaI am obliged to get scorched | senkömürserge borçlusayou are obliged to get scorched | olkömürserge borçluduhe is obliged to get scorched | bizkömürserge borçlubuzwe are obliged to get scorched | sizkömürserge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to get scorched | alakömürserge borçludulathey are obliged to get scorched |
| be obliged to | menkömürserge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to get scorched | senkömürserge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to get scorched | olkömürserge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to get scorched | bizkömürserge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to get scorched | sizkömürserge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to get scorched | alakömürserge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to get scorched |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menkömürserge madarım bardıI have a way to get scorched | senkömürserge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to get scorched | olkömürserge madarı bardıhe has a way to get scorched | bizkömürserge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to get scorched | sizkömürserge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to get scorched | alakömürserge madarları bardıthey have a way to get scorched |
| have a way to | menkömürserge madarım joqduI have no way to get scorched | senkömürserge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to get scorched | olkömürserge madarı joqduhe has no way to get scorched | bizkömürserge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to get scorched | sizkömürserge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to get scorched | alakömürserge madarları joqduthey have no way to get scorched |
| be free to | menkömürserge erkinligim bardıI am free to get scorched | senkömürserge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to get scorched | olkömürserge erkinligi bardıhe is free to get scorched | bizkömürserge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to get scorched | sizkömürserge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to get scorched | alakömürserge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to get scorched |
| be free to | menkömürserge erkinligim joqduI am not free to get scorched | senkömürserge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to get scorched | olkömürserge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to get scorched | bizkömürserge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to get scorched | sizkömürserge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to get scorched | alakömürserge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to get scorched |
| be possible to | menmenŋe kömürserge bolluqduit is possible for me to get scorched | sensenŋe kömürserge bolluqduit is possible for you to get scorched | olaŋa kömürserge bolluqduit is possible for him to get scorched | bizbizge kömürserge bolluqduit is possible for us to get scorched | sizsizge kömürserge bolluqduit is possible for you all to get scorched | alaalağa kömürserge bolluqduit is possible for them to get scorched |
| be possible to | menmenŋe kömürserge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to get scorched | sensenŋe kömürserge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to get scorched | olaŋa kömürserge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to get scorched | bizbizge kömürserge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to get scorched | sizsizge kömürserge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to get scorched | alaalağa kömürserge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to get scorched |
| be ready to | menkömürserge hazırmaI am ready to get scorched | senkömürserge hazırsayou are ready to get scorched | olkömürserge hazırdıhe is ready to get scorched | bizkömürserge hazırbızwe are ready to get scorched | sizkömürserge hazırsızyou all are ready to get scorched | alakömürserge hazırdılathey are ready to get scorched |
| be ready to | menkömürserge hazır tülmeI am not ready to get scorched | senkömürserge hazır tülseyou are not ready to get scorched | olkömürserge hazır tüldühe is not ready to get scorched | bizkömürserge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to get scorched | sizkömürserge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to get scorched | alakömürserge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to get scorched |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menkömürserge küreşemeI am trying to get scorched | senkömürserge küreşeseyou are trying to get scorched | olkömürserge küreşedihe is trying to get scorched | bizkömürserge küreşebizwe are trying to get scorched | sizkömürserge küreşesizyou all are trying to get scorched | alakömürserge küreşedilethey are trying to get scorched |
| try to | menkömürserge küreşmeymeI am not trying to get scorched | senkömürserge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to get scorched | olkömürserge küreşmeydihe is not trying to get scorched | bizkömürserge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to get scorched | sizkömürserge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to get scorched | alakömürserge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to get scorched |
| agree to | menkömürserge unaymaI agree to get scorched | senkömürserge unaysayou agree to get scorched | olkömürserge unaydıhe agrees to get scorched | bizkömürserge unaybızwe agree to get scorched | sizkömürserge unaysızyou all agree to get scorched | alakömürserge unaydılathey agree to get scorched |
| agree to | menkömürserge unamaymaI refuse to get scorched | senkömürserge unamaysayou refuse to get scorched | olkömürserge unamaydıhe refuses to get scorched | bizkömürserge unamaybızwe refuse to get scorched | sizkömürserge unamaysızyou all refuse to get scorched | alakömürserge unamaydılathey refuse to get scorched |
| hurry to | menkömürserge aşığamaI am in a hurry to get scorched | senkömürserge aşığasayou are in a hurry to get scorched | olkömürserge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to get scorched | bizkömürserge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to get scorched | sizkömürserge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to get scorched | alakömürserge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to get scorched |
| hurry to | menkömürserge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to get scorched | senkömürserge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to get scorched | olkömürserge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to get scorched | bizkömürserge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to get scorched | sizkömürserge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to get scorched | alakömürserge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to get scorched |
| be afraid to | menkömürserge qorqamaI am afraid to get scorched | senkömürserge qorqasayou are afraid to get scorched | olkömürserge qorqadıhe is afraid to get scorched | bizkömürserge qorqabızwe are afraid to get scorched | sizkömürserge qorqasızyou all are afraid to get scorched | alakömürserge qorqadılathey are afraid to get scorched |
| be afraid to | menkömürserge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to get scorched | senkömürserge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to get scorched | olkömürserge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to get scorched | bizkömürserge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to get scorched | sizkömürserge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to get scorched | alakömürserge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to get scorched |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menkömürsey bolmazmaI can't be getting scorched | senkömürsey bolmazsayou can't be getting scorched | olkömürsey bolmazhe can't be getting scorched | bizkömürsey bolmazbızwe can't be getting scorched | sizkömürsey bolmazsızyou all can't be getting scorched | alakömürsey bolmazlathey can't be getting scorched |
| Inference, present — double negation | menkömürsemey bolmazmaI must be getting scorched (emphatic) | senkömürsemey bolmazsayou must be getting scorched (emphatic) | olkömürsemey bolmazhe must be getting scorched (emphatic) | bizkömürsemey bolmazbızwe must be getting scorched (emphatic) | sizkömürsemey bolmazsızyou all must be getting scorched (emphatic) | alakömürsemey bolmazlathey must be getting scorched (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menkömürsey turmasamif I don't keep getting scorched | senkömürsey turmasaŋif you don't keep getting scorched | olkömürsey turmasaif he doesn't keep getting scorched | bizkömürsey turmasaqif we don't keep getting scorched | sizkömürsey turmasağızif you all don't keep getting scorched | alakömürsey turmasalaif they don't keep getting scorched |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menkömürsey tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of getting scorched | senkömürsey tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of getting scorched | olkömürsey tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of getting scorched | bizkömürsey tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of getting scorched | sizkömürsey tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of getting scorched | alakömürsey tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of getting scorched |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menkömürsemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not getting scorched (emphatic) | senkömürsemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not getting scorched (emphatic) | olkömürsemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not getting scorched (emphatic) | bizkömürsemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not getting scorched (emphatic) | sizkömürsemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not getting scorched (emphatic) | alakömürsemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not getting scorched (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menkömürsemey turamaI keep on not getting scorched | senkömürsemey turasayou keep on not getting scorched | olkömürsemey turadıhe keeps on not getting scorched | bizkömürsemey turabızwe keep on not getting scorched | sizkömürsemey turasızyou all keep on not getting scorched | alakömürsemey turadılathey keep on not getting scorched |
| Progressive — double negation | menkömürsemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not getting scorched | senkömürsemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not getting scorched | olkömürsemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not getting scorched | bizkömürsemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not getting scorched | sizkömürsemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not getting scorched | alakömürsemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not getting scorched |
| Progressive — double negation | menkömürsemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not getting scorched? | senkömürsemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not getting scorched? | olkömürsemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not getting scorched? | bizkömürsemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not getting scorched? | sizkömürsemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not getting scorched? | alakömürsemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not getting scorched? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menkömürsegen bolmazmaI can't have got scorched | senkömürsegen bolmazsayou can't have got scorched | olkömürsegen bolmazhe can't have got scorched | bizkömürsegen bolmazbızwe can't have got scorched | sizkömürsegen bolmazsızyou all can't have got scorched | alakömürsegen bolmazlathey can't have got scorched |
| Inference — double negation | menkömürsemegen bolmazmaI must have got scorched (emphatic) | senkömürsemegen bolmazsayou must have got scorched (emphatic) | olkömürsemegen bolmazhe must have got scorched (emphatic) | bizkömürsemegen bolmazbızwe must have got scorched (emphatic) | sizkömürsemegen bolmazsızyou all must have got scorched (emphatic) | alakömürsemegen bolmazlathey must have got scorched (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menkömürsegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had got scorched | senkömürsegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had got scorched | olkömürsegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had got scorched | bizkömürsegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had got scorched | sizkömürsegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had got scorched | alakömürsegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had got scorched |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menkömürsemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't got scorched | senkömürsemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't got scorched | olkömürsemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't got scorched | bizkömürsemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't got scorched | sizkömürsemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't got scorched | alakömürsemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't got scorched |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menkömürserik bolmazmaI can't be going to get scorched | senkömürserik bolmazsayou can't be going to get scorched | olkömürserik bolmazhe can't be going to get scorched | bizkömürserik bolmazbızwe can't be going to get scorched | sizkömürserik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to get scorched | alakömürserik bolmazlathey can't be going to get scorched |
| Inference, future — double negation | menkömürsemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to get scorched (emphatic) | senkömürsemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to get scorched (emphatic) | olkömürsemezlik bolmazhe must be going to get scorched (emphatic) | bizkömürsemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to get scorched (emphatic) | sizkömürsemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to get scorched (emphatic) | alakömürsemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to get scorched (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menkömürserik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to get scorched | senkömürserik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to get scorched | olkömürserik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to get scorched | bizkömürserik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to get scorched | sizkömürserik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to get scorched | alakömürserik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to get scorched |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menkömürsemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to get scorched | senkömürsemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to get scorched | olkömürsemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to get scorched | bizkömürsemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to get scorched | sizkömürsemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to get scorched | alakömürsemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to get scorched |