kirlendirilirge
/kirlendirilirɡe/
be dirtied, be soiled, be polluted, be made filthy — Passive of kirlendirirge.
- hawa kirlendiriledi — the air is being polluted
- kirlendirilgen suw — polluted water
- kiyimim kirlendirildi — my clothes were dirtied
- suw kirlendirilgendi — the water has been polluted
Conjugation
Common forms
- kirlendiriledihe is being dirtied
- kirlendirildihe was dirtied
- kirlendirilgendihe has been dirtied
- kirlendirilirhe will be dirtied
- kirlendirillikdihe is going to be dirtied
- kirlendirile edihe was being dirtied
- kirlendirilseif he is dirtied
- kirlendiril!be dirtied!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkirlendirilemeI am being dirtied | senkirlendirileseyou are being dirtied | olkirlendiriledihe is being dirtied | bizkirlendirilebizwe are being dirtied | sizkirlendirilesizyou all are being dirtied | alakirlendiriledilethey are being dirtied |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkirlendirilmeymeI am not being dirtied | senkirlendirilmeyseyou are not being dirtied | olkirlendirilmeydihe is not being dirtied | bizkirlendirilmeybizwe are not being dirtied | sizkirlendirilmeysizyou all are not being dirtied | alakirlendirilmeydilethey are not being dirtied |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkirlendirilememi? kirlendirilemime?am I being dirtied? | senkirlendirilemise?are you being dirtied? | olkirlendirilemidi?is he being dirtied? | bizkirlendirilebizmi? kirlendirilemibiz?are we being dirtied? | sizkirlendirilemisiz?are you all being dirtied? | alakirlendirilemidile?are they being dirtied? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkirlendirilmeymemi? kirlendirilmeymime?aren't I being dirtied? | senkirlendirilmeymise?aren't you being dirtied? | olkirlendirilmeymidi?isn't he being dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmeybizmi? kirlendirilmeymibiz?aren't we being dirtied? | sizkirlendirilmeymisiz?aren't you all being dirtied? | alakirlendirilmeymidile?aren't they being dirtied? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkirlendiriliwçenmeI am usually dirtied | senkirlendiriliwçenseyou are usually dirtied | olkirlendiriliwçendihe is usually dirtied | bizkirlendiriliwçenbizwe are usually dirtied | sizkirlendiriliwçensizyou all are usually dirtied | alakirlendiriliwçendilethey are usually dirtied |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkirlendirilmewçenmeI am usually not dirtied | senkirlendirilmewçenseyou are usually not dirtied | olkirlendirilmewçendihe is usually not dirtied | bizkirlendirilmewçenbizwe are usually not dirtied | sizkirlendirilmewçensizyou all are usually not dirtied | alakirlendirilmewçendilethey are usually not dirtied |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkirlendiriliwçenmemi? kirlendiriliwçenmime?am I usually dirtied? | senkirlendiriliwçenmise?are you usually dirtied? | olkirlendiriliwçenmidi?is he usually dirtied? | bizkirlendiriliwçenbizmi? kirlendiriliwçenmibiz?are we usually dirtied? | sizkirlendiriliwçenmisiz?are you all usually dirtied? | alakirlendiriliwçenmidile?are they usually dirtied? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkirlendirilmewçenmemi? kirlendirilmewçenmime?am I usually not dirtied? | senkirlendirilmewçenmise?are you usually not dirtied? | olkirlendirilmewçenmidi?is he usually not dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmewçenbizmi? kirlendirilmewçenmibiz?are we usually not dirtied? | sizkirlendirilmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not dirtied? | alakirlendirilmewçenmidile?are they usually not dirtied? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkirlendirilibdihe has been dirtied and remains so | alakirlendirilibdilethey have been dirtied and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkirlendirilibmidi?has he been dirtied? | alakirlendirilibmidile?have they been dirtied? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkirlendirilib turamaI remain dirtied | senkirlendirilib turasayou remain dirtied | olkirlendirilib turadıhe remains dirtied | bizkirlendirilib turabızwe remain dirtied | sizkirlendirilib turasızyou all remain dirtied | alakirlendirilib turadılathey remain dirtied |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkirlendirilib turmaymaI don't remain dirtied | senkirlendirilib turmaysayou don't remain dirtied | olkirlendirilib turmaydıhe doesn't remain dirtied | bizkirlendirilib turmaybızwe don't remain dirtied | sizkirlendirilib turmaysızyou all don't remain dirtied | alakirlendirilib turmaydılathey don't remain dirtied |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkirlendirilib turamamı? kirlendirilib turamıma?do I remain dirtied? | senkirlendirilib turamısa?do you remain dirtied? | olkirlendirilib turamıdı?does he remain dirtied? | bizkirlendirilib turabızmı? kirlendirilib turamıbız?do we remain dirtied? | sizkirlendirilib turamısız?do you all remain dirtied? | alakirlendirilib turamıdıla?do they remain dirtied? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkirlendirilib turmaymamı? kirlendirilib turmaymıma?don't I remain dirtied? | senkirlendirilib turmaymısa?don't you remain dirtied? | olkirlendirilib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain dirtied? | bizkirlendirilib turmaybızmı? kirlendirilib turmaymıbız?don't we remain dirtied? | sizkirlendirilib turmaymısız?don't you all remain dirtied? | alakirlendirilib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain dirtied? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkirlendirile turamaI am in the middle of being dirtied | senkirlendirile turasayou are in the middle of being dirtied | olkirlendirile turadıhe is in the middle of being dirtied | bizkirlendirile turabızwe are in the middle of being dirtied | sizkirlendirile turasızyou all are in the middle of being dirtied | alakirlendirile turadılathey are in the middle of being dirtied |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkirlendirile turmaymaI am not in the middle of being dirtied | senkirlendirile turmaysayou are not in the middle of being dirtied | olkirlendirile turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being dirtied | bizkirlendirile turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being dirtied | sizkirlendirile turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being dirtied | alakirlendirile turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being dirtied |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkirlendirile turamamı? kirlendirile turamıma?am I in the middle of being dirtied? | senkirlendirile turamısa?are you in the middle of being dirtied? | olkirlendirile turamıdı?is he in the middle of being dirtied? | bizkirlendirile turabızmı? kirlendirile turamıbız?are we in the middle of being dirtied? | sizkirlendirile turamısız?are you all in the middle of being dirtied? | alakirlendirile turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being dirtied? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkirlendirile turmaymamı? kirlendirile turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being dirtied? | senkirlendirile turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being dirtied? | olkirlendirile turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being dirtied? | bizkirlendirile turmaybızmı? kirlendirile turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being dirtied? | sizkirlendirile turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being dirtied? | alakirlendirile turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being dirtied? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkirlendirildimI was dirtied | senkirlendirildiŋyou were dirtied | olkirlendirildihe was dirtied | bizkirlendirildikwe were dirtied | sizkirlendirildigizyou all were dirtied | alakirlendirildilethey were dirtied |
| Simple past (definite) | menkirlendirilmedimI wasn't dirtied | senkirlendirilmediŋyou weren't dirtied | olkirlendirilmedihe wasn't dirtied | bizkirlendirilmedikwe weren't dirtied | sizkirlendirilmedigizyou all weren't dirtied | alakirlendirilmedilethey weren't dirtied |
| Simple past (definite) | menkirlendirildimmi?was I dirtied? | senkirlendirildiŋmi?were you dirtied? | olkirlendirildimi?was he dirtied? | bizkirlendirildikmi?were we dirtied? | sizkirlendirildigizmi?were you all dirtied? | alakirlendirildilemi?were they dirtied? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkirlendirilmedimmi?wasn't I dirtied? | senkirlendirilmediŋmi?weren't you dirtied? | olkirlendirilmedimi?wasn't he dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmedikmi?weren't we dirtied? | sizkirlendirilmedigizmi?weren't you all dirtied? | alakirlendirilmedilemi?weren't they dirtied? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkirlendirilgenmeI have been dirtied | senkirlendirilgenseyou have been dirtied | olkirlendirilgendihe has been dirtied | bizkirlendirilgenbizwe have been dirtied | sizkirlendirilgensizyou all have been dirtied | alakirlendirilgendilethey have been dirtied |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkirlendirilmegenmeI haven't been dirtied | senkirlendirilmegenseyou haven't been dirtied | olkirlendirilmegendihe hasn't been dirtied | bizkirlendirilmegenbizwe haven't been dirtied | sizkirlendirilmegensizyou all haven't been dirtied | alakirlendirilmegendilethey haven't been dirtied |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkirlendirilgenmemi? kirlendirilgenmime?have I been dirtied? | senkirlendirilgenmise?have you been dirtied? | olkirlendirilgenmidi?has he been dirtied? | bizkirlendirilgenbizmi? kirlendirilgenmibiz?have we been dirtied? | sizkirlendirilgenmisiz?have you all been dirtied? | alakirlendirilgenmidile?have they been dirtied? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkirlendirilmegenmemi? kirlendirilmegenmime?haven't I been dirtied? | senkirlendirilmegenmise?haven't you been dirtied? | olkirlendirilmegenmidi?hasn't he been dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmegenbizmi? kirlendirilmegenmibiz?haven't we been dirtied? | sizkirlendirilmegenmisiz?haven't you all been dirtied? | alakirlendirilmegenmidile?haven't they been dirtied? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkirlendirilib turdumI remained dirtied | senkirlendirilib turduŋyou remained dirtied | olkirlendirilib turduhe remained dirtied | bizkirlendirilib turduqwe remained dirtied | sizkirlendirilib turduğuzyou all remained dirtied | alakirlendirilib turdulathey remained dirtied |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkirlendirilib turmadımI didn't remain dirtied | senkirlendirilib turmadıŋyou didn't remain dirtied | olkirlendirilib turmadıhe didn't remain dirtied | bizkirlendirilib turmadıqwe didn't remain dirtied | sizkirlendirilib turmadığızyou all didn't remain dirtied | alakirlendirilib turmadılathey didn't remain dirtied |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkirlendirilirmeI will be dirtied | senkirlendirilirseyou will be dirtied | olkirlendirilirhe will be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirbizwe will be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirsizyou all will be dirtied | alakirlendirilirlethey will be dirtied |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkirlendirilmezmeI won't be dirtied | senkirlendirilmezseyou won't be dirtied | olkirlendirilmezhe won't be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmezbizwe won't be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmezsizyou all won't be dirtied | alakirlendirilmezlethey won't be dirtied |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkirlendirilirmemi? kirlendirilirmime?will I be dirtied? | senkirlendirilirmise?will you be dirtied? | olkirlendirilirmi?will he be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilirbizmi? kirlendirilirmibiz?will we be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilirmisiz?will you all be dirtied? | alakirlendirilirlemi? kirlendirilirmile?will they be dirtied? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkirlendirilmezmemi? kirlendirilmezmime?won't I be dirtied? | senkirlendirilmezmise?won't you be dirtied? | olkirlendirilmezmi?won't he be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmezbizmi? kirlendirilmezmibiz?won't we be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilmezmisiz?won't you all be dirtied? | alakirlendirilmezlemi? kirlendirilmezmile?won't they be dirtied? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkirlendirillikmeI am going to be dirtied | senkirlendirillikseyou are going to be dirtied | olkirlendirillikdihe is going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirillikbizwe are going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilliksizyou all are going to be dirtied | alakirlendirillikdilethey are going to be dirtied |
| Definite future (future II) | menkirlendirillik tülmeI am not going to be dirtied | senkirlendirillik tülseyou are not going to be dirtied | olkirlendirillik tüldühe is not going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirillik tülbüzwe are not going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirillik tülsüzyou all are not going to be dirtied | alakirlendirillik tüldülethey are not going to be dirtied |
| Definite future (future II) | menkirlendirillikmemi? kirlendirillikmime?am I going to be dirtied? | senkirlendirillikmise?are you going to be dirtied? | olkirlendirillikmidi?is he going to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirillikbizmi? kirlendirillikmibiz?are we going to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirillikmisiz?are you all going to be dirtied? | alakirlendirillikmidile?are they going to be dirtied? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkirlendirillik tülmüme?aren't I going to be dirtied? | senkirlendirillik tülmüse?aren't you going to be dirtied? | olkirlendirillik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirillik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirillik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be dirtied? | alakirlendirillik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be dirtied? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkirlendirilgen edimkirlendirilgenemI had been dirtied | senkirlendirilgen ediŋkirlendirilgeneŋyou had been dirtied | olkirlendirilgen edikirlendirilgenedhe had been dirtied | bizkirlendirilgen edikkirlendirilgenekwe had been dirtied | sizkirlendirilgen edigizkirlendirilgenegizyou all had been dirtied | alakirlendirilgen edilekirlendirilgenellethey had been dirtied |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkirlendirilmegen edimkirlendirilmegenemI hadn't been dirtied | senkirlendirilmegen ediŋkirlendirilmegeneŋyou hadn't been dirtied | olkirlendirilmegen edikirlendirilmegenedhe hadn't been dirtied | bizkirlendirilmegen edikkirlendirilmegenekwe hadn't been dirtied | sizkirlendirilmegen edigizkirlendirilmegenegizyou all hadn't been dirtied | alakirlendirilmegen edilekirlendirilmegenellethey hadn't been dirtied |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkirlendirile edimkirlendirilemI was being dirtied | senkirlendirile ediŋkirlendirileŋyou were being dirtied | olkirlendirile edikirlendiriledhe was being dirtied | bizkirlendirile edikkirlendirilekwe were being dirtied | sizkirlendirile edigizkirlendirilegizyou all were being dirtied | alakirlendirile edilekirlendirilellethey were being dirtied |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkirlendirilmey edimkirlendirilmeyemI wasn't being dirtied | senkirlendirilmey ediŋkirlendirilmeyeŋyou weren't being dirtied | olkirlendirilmey edikirlendirilmeyedhe wasn't being dirtied | bizkirlendirilmey edikkirlendirilmeyekwe weren't being dirtied | sizkirlendirilmey edigizkirlendirilmeyegizyou all weren't being dirtied | alakirlendirilmey edilekirlendirilmeyellethey weren't being dirtied |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menkirlendiriliwçen edimkirlendiriliwçenemI used to be dirtied | senkirlendiriliwçen ediŋkirlendiriliwçeneŋyou used to be dirtied | olkirlendiriliwçen edikirlendiriliwçenedhe used to be dirtied | bizkirlendiriliwçen edikkirlendiriliwçenekwe used to be dirtied | sizkirlendiriliwçen edigizkirlendiriliwçenegizyou all used to be dirtied | alakirlendiriliwçen edilekirlendiriliwçenellethey used to be dirtied |
| Habitual past (used to) | menkirlendirilmewçen edimkirlendirilmewçenemI didn't use to be dirtied | senkirlendirilmewçen ediŋkirlendirilmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be dirtied | olkirlendirilmewçen edikirlendirilmewçenedhe didn't use to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmewçen edikkirlendirilmewçenekwe didn't use to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmewçen edigizkirlendirilmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be dirtied | alakirlendirilmewçen edilekirlendirilmewçenellethey didn't use to be dirtied |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkirlendirilib edihe had been dirtied and remained so | alakirlendirilib edilethey had been dirtied and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkirlendirilib tül edihe hadn't been dirtied | alakirlendirilib tül edilethey hadn't been dirtied | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkirlendirilib tura edimkirlendirilib turaemI had remained dirtied | senkirlendirilib tura ediŋkirlendirilib turaeŋyou had remained dirtied | olkirlendirilib tura edikirlendirilib turaedhe had remained dirtied | bizkirlendirilib tura edikkirlendirilib turaekwe had remained dirtied | sizkirlendirilib tura edigizkirlendirilib turaegizyou all had remained dirtied | alakirlendirilib tura edilekirlendirilib turaellethey had remained dirtied |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkirlendirilib turmay edimkirlendirilib turmayemI hadn't remained dirtied | senkirlendirilib turmay ediŋkirlendirilib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained dirtied | olkirlendirilib turmay edikirlendirilib turmayedhe hadn't remained dirtied | bizkirlendirilib turmay edikkirlendirilib turmayekwe hadn't remained dirtied | sizkirlendirilib turmay edigizkirlendirilib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained dirtied | alakirlendirilib turmay edilekirlendirilib turmayellethey hadn't remained dirtied |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkirlendirile tura edimkirlendirile turaemI was in the middle of being dirtied | senkirlendirile tura ediŋkirlendirile turaeŋyou were in the middle of being dirtied | olkirlendirile tura edikirlendirile turaedhe was in the middle of being dirtied | bizkirlendirile tura edikkirlendirile turaekwe were in the middle of being dirtied | sizkirlendirile tura edigizkirlendirile turaegizyou all were in the middle of being dirtied | alakirlendirile tura edilekirlendirile turaellethey were in the middle of being dirtied |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkirlendirile turmay edimkirlendirile turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being dirtied | senkirlendirile turmay ediŋkirlendirile turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being dirtied | olkirlendirile turmay edikirlendirile turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being dirtied | bizkirlendirile turmay edikkirlendirile turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being dirtied | sizkirlendirile turmay edigizkirlendirile turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being dirtied | alakirlendirile turmay edilekirlendirile turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being dirtied |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menkirlendirilir edimkirlendirilir emI would be dirtied | senkirlendirilir ediŋkirlendirilir eŋyou would be dirtied | olkirlendirilir edikirlendirilir edhe would be dirtied | bizkirlendirilir edikkirlendirilir ekwe would be dirtied | sizkirlendirilir edigizkirlendirilir egizyou all would be dirtied | alakirlendirilir edilekirlendirilir ellethey would be dirtied |
| Conditional result (would) | menkirlendirilmez edimkirlendirilmez emI wouldn't be dirtied | senkirlendirilmez ediŋkirlendirilmez eŋyou wouldn't be dirtied | olkirlendirilmez edikirlendirilmez edhe wouldn't be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmez edikkirlendirilmez ekwe wouldn't be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmez edigizkirlendirilmez egizyou all wouldn't be dirtied | alakirlendirilmez edilekirlendirilmez ellethey wouldn't be dirtied |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkirlendirillik edimkirlendirillik emI would have been dirtied | senkirlendirillik ediŋkirlendirillik eŋyou would have been dirtied | olkirlendirillik edikirlendirillik edhe would have been dirtied | bizkirlendirillik edikkirlendirillik ekwe would have been dirtied | sizkirlendirillik edigizkirlendirillik egizyou all would have been dirtied | alakirlendirillik edilekirlendirillik ellethey would have been dirtied |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkirlendirillik tül edimkirlendirillik tül emI wouldn't have been dirtied | senkirlendirillik tül ediŋkirlendirillik tül eŋyou wouldn't have been dirtied | olkirlendirillik tül edikirlendirillik tül edhe wouldn't have been dirtied | bizkirlendirillik tül edikkirlendirillik tül ekwe wouldn't have been dirtied | sizkirlendirillik tül edigizkirlendirillik tül egizyou all wouldn't have been dirtied | alakirlendirillik tül edilekirlendirillik tül ellethey wouldn't have been dirtied |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menkirlendirilsemif I am dirtied | senkirlendirilseŋif you are dirtied | olkirlendirilseif he is dirtied | bizkirlendirilsekif we are dirtied | sizkirlendirilsegizif you all are dirtied | alakirlendirilseleif they are dirtied |
| Conditional | menkirlendirilmesemif I am not dirtied | senkirlendirilmeseŋif you are not dirtied | olkirlendirilmeseif he is not dirtied | bizkirlendirilmesekif we are not dirtied | sizkirlendirilmesegizif you all are not dirtied | alakirlendirilmeseleif they are not dirtied |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menkirlendirile esemif I am being dirtied | senkirlendirile eseŋif you are being dirtied | olkirlendirile eseif he is being dirtied | bizkirlendirile esekif we are being dirtied | sizkirlendirile esegizif you all are being dirtied | alakirlendirile eseleif they are being dirtied |
| Conditional, present real | menkirlendirilmey esemif I am not being dirtied | senkirlendirilmey eseŋif you are not being dirtied | olkirlendirilmey eseif he is not being dirtied | bizkirlendirilmey esekif we are not being dirtied | sizkirlendirilmey esegizif you all are not being dirtied | alakirlendirilmey eseleif they are not being dirtied |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkirlendirilsem edikirlendirilsem edif only I was dirtied | senkirlendirilseŋ edikirlendirilseŋ edif only you was dirtied | olkirlendirilse edikirlendirilsedif only he was dirtied | bizkirlendirilsek edikirlendirilsek edif only we was dirtied | sizkirlendirilsegiz edikirlendirilsegiz edif only you all was dirtied | alakirlendirilsele edikirlendirilseledif only they was dirtied |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkirlendirilmesem edikirlendirilmesem edif only I didn't be dirtied | senkirlendirilmeseŋ edikirlendirilmeseŋ edif only you didn't be dirtied | olkirlendirilmese edikirlendirilmesedif only he didn't be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmesek edikirlendirilmesek edif only we didn't be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmesegiz edikirlendirilmesegiz edif only you all didn't be dirtied | alakirlendirilmesele edikirlendirilmeseledif only they didn't be dirtied |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menkirlendirilib tursamif I remain dirtied | senkirlendirilib tursaŋif you remain dirtied | olkirlendirilib tursaif he remains dirtied | bizkirlendirilib tursaqif we remain dirtied | sizkirlendirilib tursağızif you all remain dirtied | alakirlendirilib tursalaif they remain dirtied |
| Durative conditional | menkirlendirilib turmasamif I don't remain dirtied | senkirlendirilib turmasaŋif you don't remain dirtied | olkirlendirilib turmasaif he doesn't remain dirtied | bizkirlendirilib turmasaqif we don't remain dirtied | sizkirlendirilib turmasağızif you all don't remain dirtied | alakirlendirilib turmasalaif they don't remain dirtied |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menkirlendirilib tura esemif I have remained dirtied | senkirlendirilib tura eseŋif you have remained dirtied | olkirlendirilib tura eseif he has remained dirtied | bizkirlendirilib tura esekif we have remained dirtied | sizkirlendirilib tura esegizif you all have remained dirtied | alakirlendirilib tura eseleif they have remained dirtied |
| Durative conditional, present real | menkirlendirilib turmay esemif I haven't remained dirtied | senkirlendirilib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained dirtied | olkirlendirilib turmay eseif he hasn't remained dirtied | bizkirlendirilib turmay esekif we haven't remained dirtied | sizkirlendirilib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained dirtied | alakirlendirilib turmay eseleif they haven't remained dirtied |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menkirlendirile tursamif I keep being dirtied | senkirlendirile tursaŋif you keep being dirtied | olkirlendirile tursaif he keeps being dirtied | bizkirlendirile tursaqif we keep being dirtied | sizkirlendirile tursağızif you all keep being dirtied | alakirlendirile tursalaif they keep being dirtied |
| Progressive conditional | menkirlendirilmey tursamif I keep on not being dirtied | senkirlendirilmey tursaŋif you keep on not being dirtied | olkirlendirilmey tursaif he keeps on not being dirtied | bizkirlendirilmey tursaqif we keep on not being dirtied | sizkirlendirilmey tursağızif you all keep on not being dirtied | alakirlendirilmey tursalaif they keep on not being dirtied |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkirlendirile tura esemif I am in the middle of being dirtied | senkirlendirile tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being dirtied | olkirlendirile tura eseif he is in the middle of being dirtied | bizkirlendirile tura esekif we are in the middle of being dirtied | sizkirlendirile tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being dirtied | alakirlendirile tura eseleif they are in the middle of being dirtied |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkirlendirilmey tura esemif I keep on not being dirtied | senkirlendirilmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being dirtied | olkirlendirilmey tura eseif he keeps on not being dirtied | bizkirlendirilmey tura esekif we keep on not being dirtied | sizkirlendirilmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being dirtied | alakirlendirilmey tura eseleif they keep on not being dirtied |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menkirlendirildim esemif I was dirtied | senkirlendirildiŋ eseŋif you were dirtied | olkirlendirildi eseif he was dirtied | bizkirlendirildik esekif we were dirtied | sizkirlendirildigiz esegizif you all were dirtied | alakirlendirildile eseleif they were dirtied |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menkirlendirilmedim esemif I wasn't dirtied | senkirlendirilmediŋ eseŋif you weren't dirtied | olkirlendirilmedi eseif he wasn't dirtied | bizkirlendirilmedik esekif we weren't dirtied | sizkirlendirilmedigiz esegizif you all weren't dirtied | alakirlendirilmedile eseleif they weren't dirtied |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menkirlendirilgen esemif I was dirtied (indeed) | senkirlendirilgen eseŋif you were dirtied (indeed) | olkirlendirilgen eseif he was dirtied (indeed) | bizkirlendirilgen esekif we were dirtied (indeed) | sizkirlendirilgen esegizif you all were dirtied (indeed) | alakirlendirilgen eseleif they were dirtied (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menkirlendirilmegen esemif I wasn't dirtied (indeed) | senkirlendirilmegen eseŋif you weren't dirtied (indeed) | olkirlendirilmegen eseif he wasn't dirtied (indeed) | bizkirlendirilmegen esekif we weren't dirtied (indeed) | sizkirlendirilmegen esegizif you all weren't dirtied (indeed) | alakirlendirilmegen eseleif they weren't dirtied (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkirlendirilgen bolsamif I had been dirtied | senkirlendirilgen bolsaŋif you had been dirtied | olkirlendirilgen bolsaif he had been dirtied | bizkirlendirilgen bolsaqif we had been dirtied | sizkirlendirilgen bolsağızif you all had been dirtied | alakirlendirilgen bolsalaif they had been dirtied |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkirlendirilmegen bolsamif I hadn't been dirtied | senkirlendirilmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been dirtied | olkirlendirilmegen bolsaif he hadn't been dirtied | bizkirlendirilmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been dirtied | sizkirlendirilmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been dirtied | alakirlendirilmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been dirtied |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkirlendirilgen bolsam edikirlendirilgen bolsam edif only I had been dirtied | senkirlendirilgen bolsaŋ edikirlendirilgen bolsaŋ edif only you had been dirtied | olkirlendirilgen bolsa edikirlendirilgen bolsaedif only he had been dirtied | bizkirlendirilgen bolsaq edikirlendirilgen bolsaq edif only we had been dirtied | sizkirlendirilgen bolsağız edikirlendirilgen bolsağız edif only you all had been dirtied | alakirlendirilgen bolsala edikirlendirilgen bolsalaedif only they had been dirtied |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkirlendirilmegen bolsam edikirlendirilmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been dirtied | senkirlendirilmegen bolsaŋ edikirlendirilmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been dirtied | olkirlendirilmegen bolsa edikirlendirilmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been dirtied | bizkirlendirilmegen bolsaq edikirlendirilmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been dirtied | sizkirlendirilmegen bolsağız edikirlendirilmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been dirtied | alakirlendirilmegen bolsala edikirlendirilmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been dirtied |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menkirlendirilir esemif I will be dirtied | senkirlendirilir eseŋif you will be dirtied | olkirlendirilir eseif he will be dirtied | bizkirlendirilir esekif we will be dirtied | sizkirlendirilir esegizif you all will be dirtied | alakirlendirilir eseleif they will be dirtied |
| Conditional, aorist | menkirlendirilmez esemif I won't be dirtied | senkirlendirilmez eseŋif you won't be dirtied | olkirlendirilmez eseif he won't be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmez esekif we won't be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmez esegizif you all won't be dirtied | alakirlendirilmez eseleif they won't be dirtied |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menkirlendirillik esemif I am going to be dirtied | senkirlendirillik eseŋif you are going to be dirtied | olkirlendirillik eseif he is going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirillik esekif we are going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirillik esegizif you all are going to be dirtied | alakirlendirillik eseleif they are going to be dirtied |
| Conditional, future | menkirlendirillik tül esemif I am not going to be dirtied | senkirlendirillik tül eseŋif you are not going to be dirtied | olkirlendirillik tül eseif he is not going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirillik tül esekif we are not going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirillik tül esegizif you all are not going to be dirtied | alakirlendirillik tül eseleif they are not going to be dirtied |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkirlendirillik bolsamif I were going to be dirtied | senkirlendirillik bolsaŋif you were going to be dirtied | olkirlendirillik bolsaif he were going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirillik bolsaqif we were going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirillik bolsağızif you all were going to be dirtied | alakirlendirillik bolsalaif they were going to be dirtied |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkirlendirilmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be dirtied | senkirlendirilmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be dirtied | olkirlendirilmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be dirtied | alakirlendirilmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be dirtied |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso kirlendirildiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkirlendirile bolurmaI must be being dirtied | senkirlendirile bolursayou must be being dirtied | olkirlendirile bolurhe must be being dirtied | bizkirlendirile bolurbuzwe must be being dirtied | sizkirlendirile bolursuzyou all must be being dirtied | alakirlendirile bolurlathey must be being dirtied |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkirlendirilmey bolurmaI must not be being dirtied | senkirlendirilmey bolursayou must not be being dirtied | olkirlendirilmey bolurhe must not be being dirtied | bizkirlendirilmey bolurbuzwe must not be being dirtied | sizkirlendirilmey bolursuzyou all must not be being dirtied | alakirlendirilmey bolurlathey must not be being dirtied |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkirlendirile tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being dirtied | senkirlendirile tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being dirtied | olkirlendirile tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being dirtied | bizkirlendirile tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being dirtied | sizkirlendirile tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being dirtied | alakirlendirile tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being dirtied |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkirlendirilmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being dirtied | senkirlendirilmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being dirtied | olkirlendirilmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being dirtied | bizkirlendirilmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being dirtied | sizkirlendirilmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being dirtied | alakirlendirilmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being dirtied |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menkirlendirilgen bolurmaI must have been dirtied | senkirlendirilgen bolursayou must have been dirtied | olkirlendirilgen bolurhe must have been dirtied | bizkirlendirilgen bolurbuzwe must have been dirtied | sizkirlendirilgen bolursuzyou all must have been dirtied | alakirlendirilgen bolurlathey must have been dirtied |
| Inference (must have) | menkirlendirilmegen bolurmaI must not have been dirtied | senkirlendirilmegen bolursayou must not have been dirtied | olkirlendirilmegen bolurhe must not have been dirtied | bizkirlendirilmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been dirtied | sizkirlendirilmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been dirtied | alakirlendirilmegen bolurlathey must not have been dirtied |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkirlendirillik bolurmaI must be going to be dirtied | senkirlendirillik bolursayou must be going to be dirtied | olkirlendirillik bolurhe must be going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirillik bolurbuzwe must be going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirillik bolursuzyou all must be going to be dirtied | alakirlendirillik bolurlathey must be going to be dirtied |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkirlendirilmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be dirtied | senkirlendirilmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be dirtied | olkirlendirilmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be dirtied | alakirlendirilmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be dirtied |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menkirlendirileyimlet me be dirtied | senkirlendiril!be dirtied! | olkirlendirilsinlet him be dirtied | bizkirlendirileyiklet's be dirtied | sizkirlendiriligiz!be dirtied, you all! | alakirlendirilsinlelet them be dirtied |
| Commands & suggestions | menkirlendirilmeyimlet me not be dirtied | senkirlendirilme!don't be dirtied! | olkirlendirilmesinlet him not be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmeyiklet's not be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmegiz!don't be dirtied, you all! | alakirlendirilmesinlelet them not be dirtied |
| Commands & suggestions | menkirlendirileyimmi?shall I be dirtied? | olkirlendirilsinmi?should he be dirtied? | bizkirlendirileyikmi?shall we be dirtied? | alakirlendirilsinlemi?should they be dirtied? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menkirlendirilmeyimmi?shall I not be dirtied? | olkirlendirilmesinmi?should he not be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmeyikmi?shall we not be dirtied? | alakirlendirilmesinlemi?should they not be dirtied? | ||
| Requests | senkirlendirilçi2kirlendirilçinplease be dirtied | olkirlendirilsinçido let him be dirtied | sizkirlendirilçigizplease be dirtied (plural/polite) | alakirlendirilsinleçido let them be dirtied | ||
| Requests | senkirlendirilmeçi2kirlendirilmeçinplease don't be dirtied | olkirlendirilmesinçido let him not be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmeçigizplease don't be dirtied (plural/polite) | alakirlendirilmesinleçido let them not be dirtied | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkirlendirilginkirlendirilgimay you be dirtied | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkirlendirilmeginkirlendirilmegimay you not be dirtied | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkirlendirilgey edim kirlendirilge edimwould that I were dirtied | senkirlendirilgey ediŋ kirlendirilge ediŋwould that you were dirtied | olkirlendirilgey edi kirlendirilge ediwould that he were dirtied | bizkirlendirilgey edik kirlendirilge edikwould that we were dirtied | sizkirlendirilgey edigiz kirlendirilge edigizwould that you all were dirtied | alakirlendirilgey edile kirlendirilge edilewould that they were dirtied |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkirlendirilmegey edim kirlendirilmege edimwould that I were not dirtied | senkirlendirilmegey ediŋ kirlendirilmege ediŋwould that you were not dirtied | olkirlendirilmegey edi kirlendirilmege ediwould that he were not dirtied | bizkirlendirilmegey edik kirlendirilmege edikwould that we were not dirtied | sizkirlendirilmegey edigiz kirlendirilmege edigizwould that you all were not dirtied | alakirlendirilmegey edile kirlendirilmege edilewould that they were not dirtied |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkirlendirilmege qoyayımkirlendirilme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be dirtied | senkirlendirilmege qoy!kirlendirilme qoy!let someone be dirtied! | olkirlendirilmege qoysunkirlendirilme qoysunlet him allow someone to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmege qoyayıqkirlendirilme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmege qoyuğuz!kirlendirilme qoyuğuz!let someone be dirtied, you all! | alakirlendirilmege qoysunlakirlendirilme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be dirtied |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkirlendirilmege qoymayımkirlendirilme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be dirtied | senkirlendirilmege qoyma!kirlendirilme qoyma!don't let someone be dirtied! | olkirlendirilmege qoymasınkirlendirilme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmege qoymayıqkirlendirilme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmege qoymağız!kirlendirilme qoymağız!don't let someone be dirtied, you all! | alakirlendirilmege qoymasınlakirlendirilme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be dirtied |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkirlendirilmege qoyayımmı?kirlendirilme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilmege qoysunmu?kirlendirilme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmege qoyayıqmı?kirlendirilme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilmege qoysunlamı?kirlendirilme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be dirtied? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkirlendirilmege qoymayımmı?kirlendirilme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilmege qoymasınmı?kirlendirilme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmege qoymayıqmı?kirlendirilme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilmege qoymasınlamı?kirlendirilme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be dirtied? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menkirlendirilmege qoyamakirlendirilme qoyamaI allow someone to be dirtied | senkirlendirilmege qoyasakirlendirilme qoyasayou allow someone to be dirtied | olkirlendirilmege qoyadıkirlendirilme qoyadıhe allows someone to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmege qoyabızkirlendirilme qoyabızwe allow someone to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmege qoyasızkirlendirilme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be dirtied | alakirlendirilmege qoyadılakirlendirilme qoyadılathey allow someone to be dirtied |
| Let someone… (present) | menkirlendirilmege qoymaymakirlendirilme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be dirtied | senkirlendirilmege qoymaysakirlendirilme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be dirtied | olkirlendirilmege qoymaydıkirlendirilme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmege qoymaybızkirlendirilme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmege qoymaysızkirlendirilme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be dirtied | alakirlendirilmege qoymaydılakirlendirilme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be dirtied |
| Let someone… (present) | menkirlendirilmege qoyamamı?kirlendirilme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilmege qoyamısa?kirlendirilme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilmege qoyamıdı?kirlendirilme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmege qoyabızmı?kirlendirilme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilmege qoyamısız?kirlendirilme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilmege qoyamıdıla?kirlendirilme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be dirtied? |
| Let someone… (present) | menkirlendirilmege qoymaymamı?kirlendirilme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilmege qoymaymısa?kirlendirilme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilmege qoymaymıdı?kirlendirilme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmege qoymaybızmı?kirlendirilme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilmege qoymaymısız?kirlendirilme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilmege qoymaymıdıla?kirlendirilme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be dirtied? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkirlendirilmege qoydumkirlendirilme qoydumI allowed someone to be dirtied | senkirlendirilmege qoyduŋkirlendirilme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be dirtied | olkirlendirilmege qoydukirlendirilme qoyduhe allowed someone to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmege qoyduqkirlendirilme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmege qoyduğuzkirlendirilme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be dirtied | alakirlendirilmege qoydulakirlendirilme qoydulathey allowed someone to be dirtied |
| Let someone… (past) | menkirlendirilmege qoymadımkirlendirilme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be dirtied | senkirlendirilmege qoymadıŋkirlendirilme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be dirtied | olkirlendirilmege qoymadıkirlendirilme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmege qoymadıqkirlendirilme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmege qoymadığızkirlendirilme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be dirtied | alakirlendirilmege qoymadılakirlendirilme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be dirtied |
| Let someone… (past) | menkirlendirilmege qoydummu?kirlendirilme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilmege qoyduŋmu?kirlendirilme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilmege qoydumu?kirlendirilme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmege qoyduqmu?kirlendirilme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilmege qoyduğuzmu?kirlendirilme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilmege qoydulamı?kirlendirilme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be dirtied? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkirlendirilmege qoymadımmı?kirlendirilme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilmege qoymadıŋmı?kirlendirilme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilmege qoymadımı?kirlendirilme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmege qoymadıqmı?kirlendirilme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilmege qoymadığızmı?kirlendirilme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilmege qoymadılamı?kirlendirilme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be dirtied? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menkirlendirilalamaI can be dirtied | senkirlendirilalasayou can be dirtied | olkirlendirilaladıhe can be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalabızwe can be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalasızyou all can be dirtied | alakirlendirilaladılathey can be dirtied |
| Ability — present | menkirlendirilalmaymaI can't be dirtied | senkirlendirilalmaysayou can't be dirtied | olkirlendirilalmaydıhe can't be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalmaybızwe can't be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalmaysızyou all can't be dirtied | alakirlendirilalmaydılathey can't be dirtied |
| Ability — present | menkirlendirilalamamı? kirlendirilalamıma?can I be dirtied? | senkirlendirilalamısa?can you be dirtied? | olkirlendirilalamıdı?can he be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilalabızmı? kirlendirilalamıbız?can we be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilalamısız?can you all be dirtied? | alakirlendirilalamıdıla?can they be dirtied? |
| Ability — present | menkirlendirilalmaymamı? kirlendirilalmaymıma?can't I be dirtied? | senkirlendirilalmaymısa?can't you be dirtied? | olkirlendirilalmaymıdı?can't he be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilalmaybızmı? kirlendirilalmaymıbız?can't we be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilalmaymısız?can't you all be dirtied? | alakirlendirilalmaymıdıla?can't they be dirtied? |
| Ability — if I can… | menkirlendirilalsamif I can be dirtied | senkirlendirilalsaŋif you can be dirtied | olkirlendirilalsaif he can be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalsaqif we can be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalsağızif you all can be dirtied | alakirlendirilalsalaif they can be dirtied |
| Ability — if I can… | menkirlendirilalmasamif I can't be dirtied | senkirlendirilalmasaŋif you can't be dirtied | olkirlendirilalmasaif he can't be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalmasaqif we can't be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalmasağızif you all can't be dirtied | alakirlendirilalmasalaif they can't be dirtied |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menkirlendirilaldımI was able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilaldıŋyou were able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilaldıhe was able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilaldıqwe were able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilaldığızyou all were able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilaldılathey were able to be dirtied |
| Ability — simple past | menkirlendirilalmadımI could not be dirtied | senkirlendirilalmadıŋyou could not be dirtied | olkirlendirilalmadıhe could not be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalmadıqwe could not be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalmadığızyou all could not be dirtied | alakirlendirilalmadılathey could not be dirtied |
| Ability — simple past | menkirlendirilaldımmı?was I able to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilaldıŋmı?were you able to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilaldımı?was he able to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilaldıqmı?were we able to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilaldığızmı?were you all able to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilaldılamı?were they able to be dirtied? |
| Ability — simple past | menkirlendirilalmadımmı?couldn't I be dirtied? | senkirlendirilalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be dirtied? | olkirlendirilalmadımı?couldn't he be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilalmadıqmı?couldn't we be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be dirtied? | alakirlendirilalmadılamı?couldn't they be dirtied? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkirlendirilalğanmaI have been able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilalğansayou have been able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilalğandıhe has been able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalğanbızwe have been able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalğansızyou all have been able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilalğandılathey have been able to be dirtied |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkirlendirilalmağanmaI haven't been able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilalmağansayou haven't been able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilalmağandılathey haven't been able to be dirtied |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkirlendirilalğanmamı? kirlendirilalğanmıma?have I been able to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilalğanmısa?have you been able to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilalğanmıdı?has he been able to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilalğanbızmı? kirlendirilalğanmıbız?have we been able to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilalğanmısız?have you all been able to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be dirtied? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkirlendirilalmağanmamı? kirlendirilalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilalmağanbızmı? kirlendirilalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be dirtied? |
| Ability — past perfect | menkirlendirilalğan edimkirlendirilalğanemI had been able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilalğan ediŋkirlendirilalğaneŋyou had been able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilalğan edikirlendirilalğanedhe had been able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalğan edikkirlendirilalğanekwe had been able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalğan edigizkirlendirilalğanegizyou all had been able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilalğan edilekirlendirilalğanellethey had been able to be dirtied |
| Ability — past perfect | menkirlendirilalmağan edimkirlendirilalmağanemI hadn't been able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilalmağan ediŋkirlendirilalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilalmağan edikirlendirilalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalmağan edikkirlendirilalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalmağan edigizkirlendirilalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilalmağan edilekirlendirilalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be dirtied |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menkirlendirilala edimkirlendirilalaemI could be dirtied | senkirlendirilala ediŋkirlendirilalaeŋyou could be dirtied | olkirlendirilala edikirlendirilalaedhe could be dirtied | bizkirlendirilala edikkirlendirilalaekwe could be dirtied | sizkirlendirilala edigizkirlendirilalaegizyou all could be dirtied | alakirlendirilala edilekirlendirilalaellethey could be dirtied |
| Ability — past background | menkirlendirilalmay edimkirlendirilalmayemI could not be dirtied | senkirlendirilalmay ediŋkirlendirilalmayeŋyou could not be dirtied | olkirlendirilalmay edikirlendirilalmayedhe could not be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalmay edikkirlendirilalmayekwe could not be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalmay edigizkirlendirilalmayegizyou all could not be dirtied | alakirlendirilalmay edilekirlendirilalmayellethey could not be dirtied |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menkirlendirilalırmaI will be able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilalırsayou will be able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilalırhe will be able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalırbızwe will be able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalırsızyou all will be able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilalırlathey will be able to be dirtied |
| Ability — future I | menkirlendirilalmazmaI won't be able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilalmazsayou won't be able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilalmazhe won't be able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalmazbızwe won't be able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalmazsızyou all won't be able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilalmazlathey won't be able to be dirtied |
| Ability — future I | menkirlendirilalırmamı? kirlendirilalırmıma?will I be able to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilalırmısa?will you be able to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilalırmı?will he be able to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilalırbızmı? kirlendirilalırmıbız?will we be able to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilalırmısız?will you all be able to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilalırlamı? kirlendirilalırmıla?will they be able to be dirtied? |
| Ability — future I | menkirlendirilalmazmamı? kirlendirilalmazmıma?won't I be able to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilalmazmısa?won't you be able to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilalmazmı?won't he be able to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilalmazbızmı? kirlendirilalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilalmazlamı? kirlendirilalmazmıla?won't they be able to be dirtied? |
| Ability — future II | menkirlendirilallıqmaI am going to be able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilallıqsayou are going to be able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilallıqdıhe is going to be able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilallıqbızwe are going to be able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilallıqdılathey are going to be able to be dirtied |
| Ability — future II | menkirlendirilallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be dirtied |
| Ability — future II | menkirlendirilallıqmamı? kirlendirilallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilallıqbızmı? kirlendirilallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be dirtied? |
| Ability — future II | menkirlendirilallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be dirtied? | senkirlendirilallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be dirtied? | olkirlendirilallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be dirtied? | bizkirlendirilallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be dirtied? | sizkirlendirilallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be dirtied? | alakirlendirilallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be dirtied? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkirlendirilalır edimkirlendirilalır emI would be able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilalır ediŋkirlendirilalır eŋyou would be able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilalır edikirlendirilalır edhe would be able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalır edikkirlendirilalır ekwe would be able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalır edigizkirlendirilalır egizyou all would be able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilalır edilekirlendirilalır ellethey would be able to be dirtied |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkirlendirilalmaz edimkirlendirilalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be dirtied | senkirlendirilalmaz ediŋkirlendirilalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be dirtied | olkirlendirilalmaz edikirlendirilalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilalmaz edikkirlendirilalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilalmaz edigizkirlendirilalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be dirtied | alakirlendirilalmaz edilekirlendirilalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be dirtied |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkirlendirilalğınkirlendirilalğımay you be able to be dirtied | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkirlendirilalmağınkirlendirilalmağımay you not be able to be dirtied | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menkirlendirilirge izleymeI want to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge izleyseyou want to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge izleydihe wants to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge izleybizwe want to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge izleysizyou all want to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge izleydilethey want to be dirtied |
| want to | menkirlendirilirge izlemeymeI do not want to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge izlemeydihe does not want to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be dirtied |
| would like to | menkirlendirilirge süemeI would like to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge süeseyou would like to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge süedihe would like to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge süebizwe would like to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge süesizyou all would like to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge süedilethey would like to be dirtied |
| would like to | menkirlendirilirge süymeymeI would not like to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge süymeyseyou would not like to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge süymeydihe would not like to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge süymeybizwe would not like to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge süymeydilethey would not like to be dirtied |
| hope to | menkirlendirilirge umutlanamaI hope to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge umutlanasayou hope to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge umutlanabızwe hope to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge umutlanadılathey hope to be dirtied |
| hope to | menkirlendirilirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be dirtied |
| be about to | menkirlendirilirge deb turamaI am about to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge deb turasayou are about to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge deb turadıhe is about to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge deb turabızwe are about to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge deb turasızyou all are about to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge deb turadılathey are about to be dirtied |
| be about to | menkirlendirilirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be dirtied |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menkirlendirilirge kerekmeI need to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge kerekseyou need to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge kerekdihe needs to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge kerekbizwe need to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge kereksizyou all need to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge kerekdilethey need to be dirtied |
| need to | menkirlendirilirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be dirtied |
| have to | menmenŋe kirlendirilirge tüşediI have to be dirtied | sensenŋe kirlendirilirge tüşediyou have to be dirtied | olaŋa kirlendirilirge tüşedihe has to be dirtied | bizbizge kirlendirilirge tüşediwe have to be dirtied | sizsizge kirlendirilirge tüşediyou all have to be dirtied | alaalağa kirlendirilirge tüşedithey have to be dirtied |
| have to | menmenŋe kirlendirilirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be dirtied | sensenŋe kirlendirilirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be dirtied | olaŋa kirlendirilirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be dirtied | bizbizge kirlendirilirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be dirtied | sizsizge kirlendirilirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be dirtied | alaalağa kirlendirilirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be dirtied |
| be obliged to | menkirlendirilirge borçlumaI am obliged to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge borçlusayou are obliged to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge borçluduhe is obliged to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge borçludulathey are obliged to be dirtied |
| be obliged to | menkirlendirilirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be dirtied |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menkirlendirilirge madarım bardıI have a way to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be dirtied |
| have a way to | menkirlendirilirge madarım joqduI have no way to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be dirtied |
| be free to | menkirlendirilirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be dirtied |
| be free to | menkirlendirilirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be dirtied |
| be possible to | menmenŋe kirlendirilirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be dirtied | sensenŋe kirlendirilirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be dirtied | olaŋa kirlendirilirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be dirtied | bizbizge kirlendirilirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be dirtied | sizsizge kirlendirilirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be dirtied | alaalağa kirlendirilirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be dirtied |
| be possible to | menmenŋe kirlendirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be dirtied | sensenŋe kirlendirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be dirtied | olaŋa kirlendirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be dirtied | bizbizge kirlendirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be dirtied | sizsizge kirlendirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be dirtied | alaalağa kirlendirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be dirtied |
| be ready to | menkirlendirilirge hazırmaI am ready to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge hazırsayou are ready to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge hazırdıhe is ready to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge hazırbızwe are ready to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge hazırdılathey are ready to be dirtied |
| be ready to | menkirlendirilirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be dirtied |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menkirlendirilirge küreşemeI am trying to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge küreşeseyou are trying to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge küreşedihe is trying to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge küreşebizwe are trying to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge küreşedilethey are trying to be dirtied |
| try to | menkirlendirilirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be dirtied |
| agree to | menkirlendirilirge unaymaI agree to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge unaysayou agree to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge unaydıhe agrees to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge unaybızwe agree to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge unaysızyou all agree to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge unaydılathey agree to be dirtied |
| agree to | menkirlendirilirge unamaymaI refuse to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge unamaysayou refuse to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge unamaydıhe refuses to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge unamaybızwe refuse to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge unamaydılathey refuse to be dirtied |
| hurry to | menkirlendirilirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be dirtied |
| hurry to | menkirlendirilirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be dirtied |
| be afraid to | menkirlendirilirge qorqamaI am afraid to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge qorqasayou are afraid to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be dirtied |
| be afraid to | menkirlendirilirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be dirtied | senkirlendirilirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be dirtied | olkirlendirilirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be dirtied | alakirlendirilirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be dirtied |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menkirlendirile bolmazmaI can't be being dirtied | senkirlendirile bolmazsayou can't be being dirtied | olkirlendirile bolmazhe can't be being dirtied | bizkirlendirile bolmazbızwe can't be being dirtied | sizkirlendirile bolmazsızyou all can't be being dirtied | alakirlendirile bolmazlathey can't be being dirtied |
| Inference, present — double negation | menkirlendirilmey bolmazmaI must be being dirtied (emphatic) | senkirlendirilmey bolmazsayou must be being dirtied (emphatic) | olkirlendirilmey bolmazhe must be being dirtied (emphatic) | bizkirlendirilmey bolmazbızwe must be being dirtied (emphatic) | sizkirlendirilmey bolmazsızyou all must be being dirtied (emphatic) | alakirlendirilmey bolmazlathey must be being dirtied (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menkirlendirile turmasamif I don't keep being dirtied | senkirlendirile turmasaŋif you don't keep being dirtied | olkirlendirile turmasaif he doesn't keep being dirtied | bizkirlendirile turmasaqif we don't keep being dirtied | sizkirlendirile turmasağızif you all don't keep being dirtied | alakirlendirile turmasalaif they don't keep being dirtied |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menkirlendirile tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being dirtied | senkirlendirile tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being dirtied | olkirlendirile tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being dirtied | bizkirlendirile tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being dirtied | sizkirlendirile tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being dirtied | alakirlendirile tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being dirtied |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menkirlendirilmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being dirtied (emphatic) | senkirlendirilmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being dirtied (emphatic) | olkirlendirilmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being dirtied (emphatic) | bizkirlendirilmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being dirtied (emphatic) | sizkirlendirilmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being dirtied (emphatic) | alakirlendirilmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being dirtied (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menkirlendirilmey turamaI keep on not being dirtied | senkirlendirilmey turasayou keep on not being dirtied | olkirlendirilmey turadıhe keeps on not being dirtied | bizkirlendirilmey turabızwe keep on not being dirtied | sizkirlendirilmey turasızyou all keep on not being dirtied | alakirlendirilmey turadılathey keep on not being dirtied |
| Progressive — double negation | menkirlendirilmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being dirtied | senkirlendirilmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being dirtied | olkirlendirilmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being dirtied | bizkirlendirilmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being dirtied | sizkirlendirilmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being dirtied | alakirlendirilmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being dirtied |
| Progressive — double negation | menkirlendirilmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being dirtied? | senkirlendirilmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being dirtied? | olkirlendirilmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being dirtied? | bizkirlendirilmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being dirtied? | sizkirlendirilmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being dirtied? | alakirlendirilmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being dirtied? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menkirlendirilgen bolmazmaI can't have been dirtied | senkirlendirilgen bolmazsayou can't have been dirtied | olkirlendirilgen bolmazhe can't have been dirtied | bizkirlendirilgen bolmazbızwe can't have been dirtied | sizkirlendirilgen bolmazsızyou all can't have been dirtied | alakirlendirilgen bolmazlathey can't have been dirtied |
| Inference — double negation | menkirlendirilmegen bolmazmaI must have been dirtied (emphatic) | senkirlendirilmegen bolmazsayou must have been dirtied (emphatic) | olkirlendirilmegen bolmazhe must have been dirtied (emphatic) | bizkirlendirilmegen bolmazbızwe must have been dirtied (emphatic) | sizkirlendirilmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been dirtied (emphatic) | alakirlendirilmegen bolmazlathey must have been dirtied (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menkirlendirilgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been dirtied | senkirlendirilgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been dirtied | olkirlendirilgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been dirtied | bizkirlendirilgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been dirtied | sizkirlendirilgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been dirtied | alakirlendirilgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been dirtied |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menkirlendirilmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been dirtied | senkirlendirilmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been dirtied | olkirlendirilmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been dirtied | bizkirlendirilmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been dirtied | sizkirlendirilmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been dirtied | alakirlendirilmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been dirtied |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menkirlendirillik bolmazmaI can't be going to be dirtied | senkirlendirillik bolmazsayou can't be going to be dirtied | olkirlendirillik bolmazhe can't be going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirillik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirillik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be dirtied | alakirlendirillik bolmazlathey can't be going to be dirtied |
| Inference, future — double negation | menkirlendirilmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be dirtied (emphatic) | senkirlendirilmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be dirtied (emphatic) | olkirlendirilmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be dirtied (emphatic) | bizkirlendirilmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be dirtied (emphatic) | sizkirlendirilmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be dirtied (emphatic) | alakirlendirilmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be dirtied (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menkirlendirillik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be dirtied | senkirlendirillik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be dirtied | olkirlendirillik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirillik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirillik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be dirtied | alakirlendirillik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be dirtied |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menkirlendirilmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be dirtied | senkirlendirilmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be dirtied | olkirlendirilmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be dirtied | bizkirlendirilmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be dirtied | sizkirlendirilmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be dirtied | alakirlendirilmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be dirtied |