küselirge
/kyselirɡe/
be longed for, be craved, be wanted badly, be missed, be yearned for, be pined for — Passive of küserge.
- tuwğan jer küseledi — the homeland is longed for
- tuwğan el küseledi — the native village is missed
- anası bek küseledi — his mother is badly missed
- isside suw bek küseledi — in the heat water is badly craved
- ata üy bek küseldi — the family home was badly missed
- küselgen kün jetdi — the longed-for day has come
- küselgen qonaq keldi — the longed-for guest has come
- küselgen zat tabılır — the longed-for thing will be found
- küselgen muratıbızğa jetdik biz — we reached our longed-for goal
Conjugation
Common forms
- küseledihe is being longed for
- küseldihe was longed for
- küselgendihe has been longed for
- küselirhe will be longed for
- küsellikdihe is going to be longed for
- küsele edihe was being longed for
- küselseif he is longed for
- küsel!be longed for!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküselemeI am being longed for | senküseleseyou are being longed for | olküseledihe is being longed for | bizküselebizwe are being longed for | sizküselesizyou all are being longed for | alaküseledilethey are being longed for |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküselmeymeI am not being longed for | senküselmeyseyou are not being longed for | olküselmeydihe is not being longed for | bizküselmeybizwe are not being longed for | sizküselmeysizyou all are not being longed for | alaküselmeydilethey are not being longed for |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküselememi? küselemime?am I being longed for? | senküselemise?are you being longed for? | olküselemidi?is he being longed for? | bizküselebizmi? küselemibiz?are we being longed for? | sizküselemisiz?are you all being longed for? | alaküselemidile?are they being longed for? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküselmeymemi? küselmeymime?aren't I being longed for? | senküselmeymise?aren't you being longed for? | olküselmeymidi?isn't he being longed for? | bizküselmeybizmi? küselmeymibiz?aren't we being longed for? | sizküselmeymisiz?aren't you all being longed for? | alaküselmeymidile?aren't they being longed for? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküseliwçenmeI am usually longed for | senküseliwçenseyou are usually longed for | olküseliwçendihe is usually longed for | bizküseliwçenbizwe are usually longed for | sizküseliwçensizyou all are usually longed for | alaküseliwçendilethey are usually longed for |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküselmewçenmeI am usually not longed for | senküselmewçenseyou are usually not longed for | olküselmewçendihe is usually not longed for | bizküselmewçenbizwe are usually not longed for | sizküselmewçensizyou all are usually not longed for | alaküselmewçendilethey are usually not longed for |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküseliwçenmemi? küseliwçenmime?am I usually longed for? | senküseliwçenmise?are you usually longed for? | olküseliwçenmidi?is he usually longed for? | bizküseliwçenbizmi? küseliwçenmibiz?are we usually longed for? | sizküseliwçenmisiz?are you all usually longed for? | alaküseliwçenmidile?are they usually longed for? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküselmewçenmemi? küselmewçenmime?am I usually not longed for? | senküselmewçenmise?are you usually not longed for? | olküselmewçenmidi?is he usually not longed for? | bizküselmewçenbizmi? küselmewçenmibiz?are we usually not longed for? | sizküselmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not longed for? | alaküselmewçenmidile?are they usually not longed for? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olküselibdihe has been longed for and remains so | alaküselibdilethey have been longed for and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olküselibmidi?has he been longed for? | alaküselibmidile?have they been longed for? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküselib turamaI remain longed for | senküselib turasayou remain longed for | olküselib turadıhe remains longed for | bizküselib turabızwe remain longed for | sizküselib turasızyou all remain longed for | alaküselib turadılathey remain longed for |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküselib turmaymaI don't remain longed for | senküselib turmaysayou don't remain longed for | olküselib turmaydıhe doesn't remain longed for | bizküselib turmaybızwe don't remain longed for | sizküselib turmaysızyou all don't remain longed for | alaküselib turmaydılathey don't remain longed for |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküselib turamamı? küselib turamıma?do I remain longed for? | senküselib turamısa?do you remain longed for? | olküselib turamıdı?does he remain longed for? | bizküselib turabızmı? küselib turamıbız?do we remain longed for? | sizküselib turamısız?do you all remain longed for? | alaküselib turamıdıla?do they remain longed for? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküselib turmaymamı? küselib turmaymıma?don't I remain longed for? | senküselib turmaymısa?don't you remain longed for? | olküselib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain longed for? | bizküselib turmaybızmı? küselib turmaymıbız?don't we remain longed for? | sizküselib turmaymısız?don't you all remain longed for? | alaküselib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain longed for? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküsele turamaI am in the middle of being longed for | senküsele turasayou are in the middle of being longed for | olküsele turadıhe is in the middle of being longed for | bizküsele turabızwe are in the middle of being longed for | sizküsele turasızyou all are in the middle of being longed for | alaküsele turadılathey are in the middle of being longed for |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküsele turmaymaI am not in the middle of being longed for | senküsele turmaysayou are not in the middle of being longed for | olküsele turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being longed for | bizküsele turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being longed for | sizküsele turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being longed for | alaküsele turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being longed for |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküsele turamamı? küsele turamıma?am I in the middle of being longed for? | senküsele turamısa?are you in the middle of being longed for? | olküsele turamıdı?is he in the middle of being longed for? | bizküsele turabızmı? küsele turamıbız?are we in the middle of being longed for? | sizküsele turamısız?are you all in the middle of being longed for? | alaküsele turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being longed for? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküsele turmaymamı? küsele turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being longed for? | senküsele turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being longed for? | olküsele turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being longed for? | bizküsele turmaybızmı? küsele turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being longed for? | sizküsele turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being longed for? | alaküsele turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being longed for? |
| Simple past (definite) | menküseldimI was longed for | senküseldiŋyou were longed for | olküseldihe was longed for | bizküseldikwe were longed for | sizküseldigizyou all were longed for | alaküseldilethey were longed for |
| Simple past (definite) | menküselmedimI wasn't longed for | senküselmediŋyou weren't longed for | olküselmedihe wasn't longed for | bizküselmedikwe weren't longed for | sizküselmedigizyou all weren't longed for | alaküselmedilethey weren't longed for |
| Simple past (definite) | menküseldimmi?was I longed for? | senküseldiŋmi?were you longed for? | olküseldimi?was he longed for? | bizküseldikmi?were we longed for? | sizküseldigizmi?were you all longed for? | alaküseldilemi?were they longed for? |
| Simple past (definite) | menküselmedimmi?wasn't I longed for? | senküselmediŋmi?weren't you longed for? | olküselmedimi?wasn't he longed for? | bizküselmedikmi?weren't we longed for? | sizküselmedigizmi?weren't you all longed for? | alaküselmedilemi?weren't they longed for? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküselgenmeI have been longed for | senküselgenseyou have been longed for | olküselgendihe has been longed for | bizküselgenbizwe have been longed for | sizküselgensizyou all have been longed for | alaküselgendilethey have been longed for |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküselmegenmeI haven't been longed for | senküselmegenseyou haven't been longed for | olküselmegendihe hasn't been longed for | bizküselmegenbizwe haven't been longed for | sizküselmegensizyou all haven't been longed for | alaküselmegendilethey haven't been longed for |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküselgenmemi? küselgenmime?have I been longed for? | senküselgenmise?have you been longed for? | olküselgenmidi?has he been longed for? | bizküselgenbizmi? küselgenmibiz?have we been longed for? | sizküselgenmisiz?have you all been longed for? | alaküselgenmidile?have they been longed for? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküselmegenmemi? küselmegenmime?haven't I been longed for? | senküselmegenmise?haven't you been longed for? | olküselmegenmidi?hasn't he been longed for? | bizküselmegenbizmi? küselmegenmibiz?haven't we been longed for? | sizküselmegenmisiz?haven't you all been longed for? | alaküselmegenmidile?haven't they been longed for? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menküselib turdumI remained longed for | senküselib turduŋyou remained longed for | olküselib turduhe remained longed for | bizküselib turduqwe remained longed for | sizküselib turduğuzyou all remained longed for | alaküselib turdulathey remained longed for |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menküselib turmadımI didn't remain longed for | senküselib turmadıŋyou didn't remain longed for | olküselib turmadıhe didn't remain longed for | bizküselib turmadıqwe didn't remain longed for | sizküselib turmadığızyou all didn't remain longed for | alaküselib turmadılathey didn't remain longed for |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküselirmeI will be longed for | senküselirseyou will be longed for | olküselirhe will be longed for | bizküselirbizwe will be longed for | sizküselirsizyou all will be longed for | alaküselirlethey will be longed for |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküselmezmeI won't be longed for | senküselmezseyou won't be longed for | olküselmezhe won't be longed for | bizküselmezbizwe won't be longed for | sizküselmezsizyou all won't be longed for | alaküselmezlethey won't be longed for |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküselirmemi? küselirmime?will I be longed for? | senküselirmise?will you be longed for? | olküselirmi?will he be longed for? | bizküselirbizmi? küselirmibiz?will we be longed for? | sizküselirmisiz?will you all be longed for? | alaküselirlemi? küselirmile?will they be longed for? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküselmezmemi? küselmezmime?won't I be longed for? | senküselmezmise?won't you be longed for? | olküselmezmi?won't he be longed for? | bizküselmezbizmi? küselmezmibiz?won't we be longed for? | sizküselmezmisiz?won't you all be longed for? | alaküselmezlemi? küselmezmile?won't they be longed for? |
| Definite future (future II) | menküsellikmeI am going to be longed for | senküsellikseyou are going to be longed for | olküsellikdihe is going to be longed for | bizküsellikbizwe are going to be longed for | sizküselliksizyou all are going to be longed for | alaküsellikdilethey are going to be longed for |
| Definite future (future II) | menküsellik tülmeI am not going to be longed for | senküsellik tülseyou are not going to be longed for | olküsellik tüldühe is not going to be longed for | bizküsellik tülbüzwe are not going to be longed for | sizküsellik tülsüzyou all are not going to be longed for | alaküsellik tüldülethey are not going to be longed for |
| Definite future (future II) | menküsellikmemi? küsellikmime?am I going to be longed for? | senküsellikmise?are you going to be longed for? | olküsellikmidi?is he going to be longed for? | bizküsellikbizmi? küsellikmibiz?are we going to be longed for? | sizküsellikmisiz?are you all going to be longed for? | alaküsellikmidile?are they going to be longed for? |
| Definite future (future II) | menküsellik tülmüme?aren't I going to be longed for? | senküsellik tülmüse?aren't you going to be longed for? | olküsellik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be longed for? | bizküsellik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be longed for? | sizküsellik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be longed for? | alaküsellik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be longed for? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menküselgen edimküselgenemI had been longed for | senküselgen ediŋküselgeneŋyou had been longed for | olküselgen ediküselgenedhe had been longed for | bizküselgen edikküselgenekwe had been longed for | sizküselgen edigizküselgenegizyou all had been longed for | alaküselgen edileküselgenellethey had been longed for |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menküselmegen edimküselmegenemI hadn't been longed for | senküselmegen ediŋküselmegeneŋyou hadn't been longed for | olküselmegen ediküselmegenedhe hadn't been longed for | bizküselmegen edikküselmegenekwe hadn't been longed for | sizküselmegen edigizküselmegenegizyou all hadn't been longed for | alaküselmegen edileküselmegenellethey hadn't been longed for |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menküsele edimküselemI was being longed for | senküsele ediŋküseleŋyou were being longed for | olküsele ediküseledhe was being longed for | bizküsele edikküselekwe were being longed for | sizküsele edigizküselegizyou all were being longed for | alaküsele edileküselellethey were being longed for |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menküselmey edimküselmeyemI wasn't being longed for | senküselmey ediŋküselmeyeŋyou weren't being longed for | olküselmey ediküselmeyedhe wasn't being longed for | bizküselmey edikküselmeyekwe weren't being longed for | sizküselmey edigizküselmeyegizyou all weren't being longed for | alaküselmey edileküselmeyellethey weren't being longed for |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menküseliwçen edimküseliwçenemI used to be longed for | senküseliwçen ediŋküseliwçeneŋyou used to be longed for | olküseliwçen ediküseliwçenedhe used to be longed for | bizküseliwçen edikküseliwçenekwe used to be longed for | sizküseliwçen edigizküseliwçenegizyou all used to be longed for | alaküseliwçen edileküseliwçenellethey used to be longed for |
| Habitual past (used to) | menküselmewçen edimküselmewçenemI didn't use to be longed for | senküselmewçen ediŋküselmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be longed for | olküselmewçen ediküselmewçenedhe didn't use to be longed for | bizküselmewçen edikküselmewçenekwe didn't use to be longed for | sizküselmewçen edigizküselmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be longed for | alaküselmewçen edileküselmewçenellethey didn't use to be longed for |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olküselib edihe had been longed for and remained so | alaküselib edilethey had been longed for and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olküselib tül edihe hadn't been longed for | alaküselib tül edilethey hadn't been longed for | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menküselib tura edimküselib turaemI had remained longed for | senküselib tura ediŋküselib turaeŋyou had remained longed for | olküselib tura ediküselib turaedhe had remained longed for | bizküselib tura edikküselib turaekwe had remained longed for | sizküselib tura edigizküselib turaegizyou all had remained longed for | alaküselib tura edileküselib turaellethey had remained longed for |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menküselib turmay edimküselib turmayemI hadn't remained longed for | senküselib turmay ediŋküselib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained longed for | olküselib turmay ediküselib turmayedhe hadn't remained longed for | bizküselib turmay edikküselib turmayekwe hadn't remained longed for | sizküselib turmay edigizküselib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained longed for | alaküselib turmay edileküselib turmayellethey hadn't remained longed for |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menküsele tura edimküsele turaemI was in the middle of being longed for | senküsele tura ediŋküsele turaeŋyou were in the middle of being longed for | olküsele tura ediküsele turaedhe was in the middle of being longed for | bizküsele tura edikküsele turaekwe were in the middle of being longed for | sizküsele tura edigizküsele turaegizyou all were in the middle of being longed for | alaküsele tura edileküsele turaellethey were in the middle of being longed for |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menküsele turmay edimküsele turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being longed for | senküsele turmay ediŋküsele turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being longed for | olküsele turmay ediküsele turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being longed for | bizküsele turmay edikküsele turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being longed for | sizküsele turmay edigizküsele turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being longed for | alaküsele turmay edileküsele turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being longed for |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menküselir edimküselir emI would be longed for | senküselir ediŋküselir eŋyou would be longed for | olküselir ediküselir edhe would be longed for | bizküselir edikküselir ekwe would be longed for | sizküselir edigizküselir egizyou all would be longed for | alaküselir edileküselir ellethey would be longed for |
| Conditional result (would) | menküselmez edimküselmez emI wouldn't be longed for | senküselmez ediŋküselmez eŋyou wouldn't be longed for | olküselmez ediküselmez edhe wouldn't be longed for | bizküselmez edikküselmez ekwe wouldn't be longed for | sizküselmez edigizküselmez egizyou all wouldn't be longed for | alaküselmez edileküselmez ellethey wouldn't be longed for |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menküsellik edimküsellik emI would have been longed for | senküsellik ediŋküsellik eŋyou would have been longed for | olküsellik ediküsellik edhe would have been longed for | bizküsellik edikküsellik ekwe would have been longed for | sizküsellik edigizküsellik egizyou all would have been longed for | alaküsellik edileküsellik ellethey would have been longed for |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menküsellik tül edimküsellik tül emI wouldn't have been longed for | senküsellik tül ediŋküsellik tül eŋyou wouldn't have been longed for | olküsellik tül ediküsellik tül edhe wouldn't have been longed for | bizküsellik tül edikküsellik tül ekwe wouldn't have been longed for | sizküsellik tül edigizküsellik tül egizyou all wouldn't have been longed for | alaküsellik tül edileküsellik tül ellethey wouldn't have been longed for |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menküselsemif I am longed for | senküselseŋif you are longed for | olküselseif he is longed for | bizküselsekif we are longed for | sizküselsegizif you all are longed for | alaküselseleif they are longed for |
| Conditional | menküselmesemif I am not longed for | senküselmeseŋif you are not longed for | olküselmeseif he is not longed for | bizküselmesekif we are not longed for | sizküselmesegizif you all are not longed for | alaküselmeseleif they are not longed for |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menküsele esemif I am being longed for | senküsele eseŋif you are being longed for | olküsele eseif he is being longed for | bizküsele esekif we are being longed for | sizküsele esegizif you all are being longed for | alaküsele eseleif they are being longed for |
| Conditional, present real | menküselmey esemif I am not being longed for | senküselmey eseŋif you are not being longed for | olküselmey eseif he is not being longed for | bizküselmey esekif we are not being longed for | sizküselmey esegizif you all are not being longed for | alaküselmey eseleif they are not being longed for |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menküselsem ediküselsem edif only I was longed for | senküselseŋ ediküselseŋ edif only you was longed for | olküselse ediküselsedif only he was longed for | bizküselsek ediküselsek edif only we was longed for | sizküselsegiz ediküselsegiz edif only you all was longed for | alaküselsele ediküselseledif only they was longed for |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menküselmesem ediküselmesem edif only I didn't be longed for | senküselmeseŋ ediküselmeseŋ edif only you didn't be longed for | olküselmese ediküselmesedif only he didn't be longed for | bizküselmesek ediküselmesek edif only we didn't be longed for | sizküselmesegiz ediküselmesegiz edif only you all didn't be longed for | alaküselmesele ediküselmeseledif only they didn't be longed for |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menküselib tursamif I remain longed for | senküselib tursaŋif you remain longed for | olküselib tursaif he remains longed for | bizküselib tursaqif we remain longed for | sizküselib tursağızif you all remain longed for | alaküselib tursalaif they remain longed for |
| Durative conditional | menküselib turmasamif I don't remain longed for | senküselib turmasaŋif you don't remain longed for | olküselib turmasaif he doesn't remain longed for | bizküselib turmasaqif we don't remain longed for | sizküselib turmasağızif you all don't remain longed for | alaküselib turmasalaif they don't remain longed for |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menküselib tura esemif I have remained longed for | senküselib tura eseŋif you have remained longed for | olküselib tura eseif he has remained longed for | bizküselib tura esekif we have remained longed for | sizküselib tura esegizif you all have remained longed for | alaküselib tura eseleif they have remained longed for |
| Durative conditional, present real | menküselib turmay esemif I haven't remained longed for | senküselib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained longed for | olküselib turmay eseif he hasn't remained longed for | bizküselib turmay esekif we haven't remained longed for | sizküselib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained longed for | alaküselib turmay eseleif they haven't remained longed for |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menküsele tursamif I keep being longed for | senküsele tursaŋif you keep being longed for | olküsele tursaif he keeps being longed for | bizküsele tursaqif we keep being longed for | sizküsele tursağızif you all keep being longed for | alaküsele tursalaif they keep being longed for |
| Progressive conditional | menküselmey tursamif I keep on not being longed for | senküselmey tursaŋif you keep on not being longed for | olküselmey tursaif he keeps on not being longed for | bizküselmey tursaqif we keep on not being longed for | sizküselmey tursağızif you all keep on not being longed for | alaküselmey tursalaif they keep on not being longed for |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menküsele tura esemif I am in the middle of being longed for | senküsele tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being longed for | olküsele tura eseif he is in the middle of being longed for | bizküsele tura esekif we are in the middle of being longed for | sizküsele tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being longed for | alaküsele tura eseleif they are in the middle of being longed for |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menküselmey tura esemif I keep on not being longed for | senküselmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being longed for | olküselmey tura eseif he keeps on not being longed for | bizküselmey tura esekif we keep on not being longed for | sizküselmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being longed for | alaküselmey tura eseleif they keep on not being longed for |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menküseldim esemif I was longed for | senküseldiŋ eseŋif you were longed for | olküseldi eseif he was longed for | bizküseldik esekif we were longed for | sizküseldigiz esegizif you all were longed for | alaküseldile eseleif they were longed for |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menküselmedim esemif I wasn't longed for | senküselmediŋ eseŋif you weren't longed for | olküselmedi eseif he wasn't longed for | bizküselmedik esekif we weren't longed for | sizküselmedigiz esegizif you all weren't longed for | alaküselmedile eseleif they weren't longed for |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menküselgen esemif I was longed for (indeed) | senküselgen eseŋif you were longed for (indeed) | olküselgen eseif he was longed for (indeed) | bizküselgen esekif we were longed for (indeed) | sizküselgen esegizif you all were longed for (indeed) | alaküselgen eseleif they were longed for (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menküselmegen esemif I wasn't longed for (indeed) | senküselmegen eseŋif you weren't longed for (indeed) | olküselmegen eseif he wasn't longed for (indeed) | bizküselmegen esekif we weren't longed for (indeed) | sizküselmegen esegizif you all weren't longed for (indeed) | alaküselmegen eseleif they weren't longed for (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menküselgen bolsamif I had been longed for | senküselgen bolsaŋif you had been longed for | olküselgen bolsaif he had been longed for | bizküselgen bolsaqif we had been longed for | sizküselgen bolsağızif you all had been longed for | alaküselgen bolsalaif they had been longed for |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menküselmegen bolsamif I hadn't been longed for | senküselmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been longed for | olküselmegen bolsaif he hadn't been longed for | bizküselmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been longed for | sizküselmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been longed for | alaküselmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been longed for |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menküselgen bolsam ediküselgen bolsam edif only I had been longed for | senküselgen bolsaŋ ediküselgen bolsaŋ edif only you had been longed for | olküselgen bolsa ediküselgen bolsaedif only he had been longed for | bizküselgen bolsaq ediküselgen bolsaq edif only we had been longed for | sizküselgen bolsağız ediküselgen bolsağız edif only you all had been longed for | alaküselgen bolsala ediküselgen bolsalaedif only they had been longed for |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menküselmegen bolsam ediküselmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been longed for | senküselmegen bolsaŋ ediküselmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been longed for | olküselmegen bolsa ediküselmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been longed for | bizküselmegen bolsaq ediküselmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been longed for | sizküselmegen bolsağız ediküselmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been longed for | alaküselmegen bolsala ediküselmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been longed for |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menküselir esemif I will be longed for | senküselir eseŋif you will be longed for | olküselir eseif he will be longed for | bizküselir esekif we will be longed for | sizküselir esegizif you all will be longed for | alaküselir eseleif they will be longed for |
| Conditional, aorist | menküselmez esemif I won't be longed for | senküselmez eseŋif you won't be longed for | olküselmez eseif he won't be longed for | bizküselmez esekif we won't be longed for | sizküselmez esegizif you all won't be longed for | alaküselmez eseleif they won't be longed for |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menküsellik esemif I am going to be longed for | senküsellik eseŋif you are going to be longed for | olküsellik eseif he is going to be longed for | bizküsellik esekif we are going to be longed for | sizküsellik esegizif you all are going to be longed for | alaküsellik eseleif they are going to be longed for |
| Conditional, future | menküsellik tül esemif I am not going to be longed for | senküsellik tül eseŋif you are not going to be longed for | olküsellik tül eseif he is not going to be longed for | bizküsellik tül esekif we are not going to be longed for | sizküsellik tül esegizif you all are not going to be longed for | alaküsellik tül eseleif they are not going to be longed for |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menküsellik bolsamif I were going to be longed for | senküsellik bolsaŋif you were going to be longed for | olküsellik bolsaif he were going to be longed for | bizküsellik bolsaqif we were going to be longed for | sizküsellik bolsağızif you all were going to be longed for | alaküsellik bolsalaif they were going to be longed for |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menküselmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be longed for | senküselmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be longed for | olküselmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be longed for | bizküselmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be longed for | sizküselmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be longed for | alaküselmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be longed for |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso küseldiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menküsele bolurmaI must be being longed for | senküsele bolursayou must be being longed for | olküsele bolurhe must be being longed for | bizküsele bolurbuzwe must be being longed for | sizküsele bolursuzyou all must be being longed for | alaküsele bolurlathey must be being longed for |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menküselmey bolurmaI must not be being longed for | senküselmey bolursayou must not be being longed for | olküselmey bolurhe must not be being longed for | bizküselmey bolurbuzwe must not be being longed for | sizküselmey bolursuzyou all must not be being longed for | alaküselmey bolurlathey must not be being longed for |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menküsele tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being longed for | senküsele tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being longed for | olküsele tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being longed for | bizküsele tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being longed for | sizküsele tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being longed for | alaküsele tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being longed for |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menküselmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being longed for | senküselmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being longed for | olküselmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being longed for | bizküselmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being longed for | sizküselmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being longed for | alaküselmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being longed for |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menküselgen bolurmaI must have been longed for | senküselgen bolursayou must have been longed for | olküselgen bolurhe must have been longed for | bizküselgen bolurbuzwe must have been longed for | sizküselgen bolursuzyou all must have been longed for | alaküselgen bolurlathey must have been longed for |
| Inference (must have) | menküselmegen bolurmaI must not have been longed for | senküselmegen bolursayou must not have been longed for | olküselmegen bolurhe must not have been longed for | bizküselmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been longed for | sizküselmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been longed for | alaküselmegen bolurlathey must not have been longed for |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menküsellik bolurmaI must be going to be longed for | senküsellik bolursayou must be going to be longed for | olküsellik bolurhe must be going to be longed for | bizküsellik bolurbuzwe must be going to be longed for | sizküsellik bolursuzyou all must be going to be longed for | alaküsellik bolurlathey must be going to be longed for |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menküselmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be longed for | senküselmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be longed for | olküselmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be longed for | bizküselmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be longed for | sizküselmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be longed for | alaküselmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be longed for |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menküseleyimlet me be longed for | senküsel!be longed for! | olküselsinlet him be longed for | bizküseleyiklet's be longed for | sizküseligiz!be longed for, you all! | alaküselsinlelet them be longed for |
| Commands & suggestions | menküselmeyimlet me not be longed for | senküselme!don't be longed for! | olküselmesinlet him not be longed for | bizküselmeyiklet's not be longed for | sizküselmegiz!don't be longed for, you all! | alaküselmesinlelet them not be longed for |
| Commands & suggestions | menküseleyimmi?shall I be longed for? | olküselsinmi?should he be longed for? | bizküseleyikmi?shall we be longed for? | alaküselsinlemi?should they be longed for? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menküselmeyimmi?shall I not be longed for? | olküselmesinmi?should he not be longed for? | bizküselmeyikmi?shall we not be longed for? | alaküselmesinlemi?should they not be longed for? | ||
| Requests | senküselçi2küselçinplease be longed for | olküselsinçido let him be longed for | sizküselçigizplease be longed for (plural/polite) | alaküselsinleçido let them be longed for | ||
| Requests | senküselmeçi2küselmeçinplease don't be longed for | olküselmesinçido let him not be longed for | sizküselmeçigizplease don't be longed for (plural/polite) | alaküselmesinleçido let them not be longed for | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senküselginküselgimay you be longed for | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senküselmeginküselmegimay you not be longed for | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menküselgey edim küselge edimwould that I were longed for | senküselgey ediŋ küselge ediŋwould that you were longed for | olküselgey edi küselge ediwould that he were longed for | bizküselgey edik küselge edikwould that we were longed for | sizküselgey edigiz küselge edigizwould that you all were longed for | alaküselgey edile küselge edilewould that they were longed for |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menküselmegey edim küselmege edimwould that I were not longed for | senküselmegey ediŋ küselmege ediŋwould that you were not longed for | olküselmegey edi küselmege ediwould that he were not longed for | bizküselmegey edik küselmege edikwould that we were not longed for | sizküselmegey edigiz küselmege edigizwould that you all were not longed for | alaküselmegey edile küselmege edilewould that they were not longed for |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menküselmege qoyayımküselme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be longed for | senküselmege qoy!küselme qoy!let someone be longed for! | olküselmege qoysunküselme qoysunlet him allow someone to be longed for | bizküselmege qoyayıqküselme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be longed for | sizküselmege qoyuğuz!küselme qoyuğuz!let someone be longed for, you all! | alaküselmege qoysunlaküselme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be longed for |
| Let someone… (commands) | menküselmege qoymayımküselme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be longed for | senküselmege qoyma!küselme qoyma!don't let someone be longed for! | olküselmege qoymasınküselme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be longed for | bizküselmege qoymayıqküselme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be longed for | sizküselmege qoymağız!küselme qoymağız!don't let someone be longed for, you all! | alaküselmege qoymasınlaküselme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be longed for |
| Let someone… (commands) | menküselmege qoyayımmı?küselme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be longed for? | olküselmege qoysunmu?küselme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be longed for? | bizküselmege qoyayıqmı?küselme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be longed for? | alaküselmege qoysunlamı?küselme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be longed for? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menküselmege qoymayımmı?küselme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be longed for? | olküselmege qoymasınmı?küselme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be longed for? | bizküselmege qoymayıqmı?küselme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be longed for? | alaküselmege qoymasınlamı?küselme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be longed for? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menküselmege qoyamaküselme qoyamaI allow someone to be longed for | senküselmege qoyasaküselme qoyasayou allow someone to be longed for | olküselmege qoyadıküselme qoyadıhe allows someone to be longed for | bizküselmege qoyabızküselme qoyabızwe allow someone to be longed for | sizküselmege qoyasızküselme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be longed for | alaküselmege qoyadılaküselme qoyadılathey allow someone to be longed for |
| Let someone… (present) | menküselmege qoymaymaküselme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be longed for | senküselmege qoymaysaküselme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be longed for | olküselmege qoymaydıküselme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be longed for | bizküselmege qoymaybızküselme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be longed for | sizküselmege qoymaysızküselme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be longed for | alaküselmege qoymaydılaküselme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be longed for |
| Let someone… (present) | menküselmege qoyamamı?küselme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be longed for? | senküselmege qoyamısa?küselme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be longed for? | olküselmege qoyamıdı?küselme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be longed for? | bizküselmege qoyabızmı?küselme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be longed for? | sizküselmege qoyamısız?küselme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be longed for? | alaküselmege qoyamıdıla?küselme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be longed for? |
| Let someone… (present) | menküselmege qoymaymamı?küselme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be longed for? | senküselmege qoymaymısa?küselme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be longed for? | olküselmege qoymaymıdı?küselme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be longed for? | bizküselmege qoymaybızmı?küselme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be longed for? | sizküselmege qoymaymısız?küselme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be longed for? | alaküselmege qoymaymıdıla?küselme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be longed for? |
| Let someone… (past) | menküselmege qoydumküselme qoydumI allowed someone to be longed for | senküselmege qoyduŋküselme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be longed for | olküselmege qoyduküselme qoyduhe allowed someone to be longed for | bizküselmege qoyduqküselme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be longed for | sizküselmege qoyduğuzküselme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be longed for | alaküselmege qoydulaküselme qoydulathey allowed someone to be longed for |
| Let someone… (past) | menküselmege qoymadımküselme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be longed for | senküselmege qoymadıŋküselme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be longed for | olküselmege qoymadıküselme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be longed for | bizküselmege qoymadıqküselme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be longed for | sizküselmege qoymadığızküselme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be longed for | alaküselmege qoymadılaküselme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be longed for |
| Let someone… (past) | menküselmege qoydummu?küselme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be longed for? | senküselmege qoyduŋmu?küselme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be longed for? | olküselmege qoydumu?küselme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be longed for? | bizküselmege qoyduqmu?küselme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be longed for? | sizküselmege qoyduğuzmu?küselme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be longed for? | alaküselmege qoydulamı?küselme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be longed for? |
| Let someone… (past) | menküselmege qoymadımmı?küselme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be longed for? | senküselmege qoymadıŋmı?küselme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be longed for? | olküselmege qoymadımı?küselme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be longed for? | bizküselmege qoymadıqmı?küselme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be longed for? | sizküselmege qoymadığızmı?küselme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be longed for? | alaküselmege qoymadılamı?küselme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be longed for? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
küselalırğa be able to be longed for · küselalmazğa be unable to be longed for
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menküselalamaI can be longed for | senküselalasayou can be longed for | olküselaladıhe can be longed for | bizküselalabızwe can be longed for | sizküselalasızyou all can be longed for | alaküselaladılathey can be longed for |
| Ability — present | menküselalmaymaI can't be longed for | senküselalmaysayou can't be longed for | olküselalmaydıhe can't be longed for | bizküselalmaybızwe can't be longed for | sizküselalmaysızyou all can't be longed for | alaküselalmaydılathey can't be longed for |
| Ability — present | menküselalamamı? küselalamıma?can I be longed for? | senküselalamısa?can you be longed for? | olküselalamıdı?can he be longed for? | bizküselalabızmı? küselalamıbız?can we be longed for? | sizküselalamısız?can you all be longed for? | alaküselalamıdıla?can they be longed for? |
| Ability — present | menküselalmaymamı? küselalmaymıma?can't I be longed for? | senküselalmaymısa?can't you be longed for? | olküselalmaymıdı?can't he be longed for? | bizküselalmaybızmı? küselalmaymıbız?can't we be longed for? | sizküselalmaymısız?can't you all be longed for? | alaküselalmaymıdıla?can't they be longed for? |
| Ability — if I can… | menküselalsamif I can be longed for | senküselalsaŋif you can be longed for | olküselalsaif he can be longed for | bizküselalsaqif we can be longed for | sizküselalsağızif you all can be longed for | alaküselalsalaif they can be longed for |
| Ability — if I can… | menküselalmasamif I can't be longed for | senküselalmasaŋif you can't be longed for | olküselalmasaif he can't be longed for | bizküselalmasaqif we can't be longed for | sizküselalmasağızif you all can't be longed for | alaküselalmasalaif they can't be longed for |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menküselaldımI was able to be longed for | senküselaldıŋyou were able to be longed for | olküselaldıhe was able to be longed for | bizküselaldıqwe were able to be longed for | sizküselaldığızyou all were able to be longed for | alaküselaldılathey were able to be longed for |
| Ability — simple past | menküselalmadımI could not be longed for | senküselalmadıŋyou could not be longed for | olküselalmadıhe could not be longed for | bizküselalmadıqwe could not be longed for | sizküselalmadığızyou all could not be longed for | alaküselalmadılathey could not be longed for |
| Ability — simple past | menküselaldımmı?was I able to be longed for? | senküselaldıŋmı?were you able to be longed for? | olküselaldımı?was he able to be longed for? | bizküselaldıqmı?were we able to be longed for? | sizküselaldığızmı?were you all able to be longed for? | alaküselaldılamı?were they able to be longed for? |
| Ability — simple past | menküselalmadımmı?couldn't I be longed for? | senküselalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be longed for? | olküselalmadımı?couldn't he be longed for? | bizküselalmadıqmı?couldn't we be longed for? | sizküselalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be longed for? | alaküselalmadılamı?couldn't they be longed for? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküselalğanmaI have been able to be longed for | senküselalğansayou have been able to be longed for | olküselalğandıhe has been able to be longed for | bizküselalğanbızwe have been able to be longed for | sizküselalğansızyou all have been able to be longed for | alaküselalğandılathey have been able to be longed for |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküselalmağanmaI haven't been able to be longed for | senküselalmağansayou haven't been able to be longed for | olküselalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be longed for | bizküselalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be longed for | sizküselalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be longed for | alaküselalmağandılathey haven't been able to be longed for |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküselalğanmamı? küselalğanmıma?have I been able to be longed for? | senküselalğanmısa?have you been able to be longed for? | olküselalğanmıdı?has he been able to be longed for? | bizküselalğanbızmı? küselalğanmıbız?have we been able to be longed for? | sizküselalğanmısız?have you all been able to be longed for? | alaküselalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be longed for? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküselalmağanmamı? küselalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be longed for? | senküselalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be longed for? | olküselalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be longed for? | bizküselalmağanbızmı? küselalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be longed for? | sizküselalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be longed for? | alaküselalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be longed for? |
| Ability — past perfect | menküselalğan edimküselalğanemI had been able to be longed for | senküselalğan ediŋküselalğaneŋyou had been able to be longed for | olküselalğan ediküselalğanedhe had been able to be longed for | bizküselalğan edikküselalğanekwe had been able to be longed for | sizküselalğan edigizküselalğanegizyou all had been able to be longed for | alaküselalğan edileküselalğanellethey had been able to be longed for |
| Ability — past perfect | menküselalmağan edimküselalmağanemI hadn't been able to be longed for | senküselalmağan ediŋküselalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be longed for | olküselalmağan ediküselalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be longed for | bizküselalmağan edikküselalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be longed for | sizküselalmağan edigizküselalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be longed for | alaküselalmağan edileküselalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be longed for |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menküselala edimküselalaemI could be longed for | senküselala ediŋküselalaeŋyou could be longed for | olküselala ediküselalaedhe could be longed for | bizküselala edikküselalaekwe could be longed for | sizküselala edigizküselalaegizyou all could be longed for | alaküselala edileküselalaellethey could be longed for |
| Ability — past background | menküselalmay edimküselalmayemI could not be longed for | senküselalmay ediŋküselalmayeŋyou could not be longed for | olküselalmay ediküselalmayedhe could not be longed for | bizküselalmay edikküselalmayekwe could not be longed for | sizküselalmay edigizküselalmayegizyou all could not be longed for | alaküselalmay edileküselalmayellethey could not be longed for |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menküselalırmaI will be able to be longed for | senküselalırsayou will be able to be longed for | olküselalırhe will be able to be longed for | bizküselalırbızwe will be able to be longed for | sizküselalırsızyou all will be able to be longed for | alaküselalırlathey will be able to be longed for |
| Ability — future I | menküselalmazmaI won't be able to be longed for | senküselalmazsayou won't be able to be longed for | olküselalmazhe won't be able to be longed for | bizküselalmazbızwe won't be able to be longed for | sizküselalmazsızyou all won't be able to be longed for | alaküselalmazlathey won't be able to be longed for |
| Ability — future I | menküselalırmamı? küselalırmıma?will I be able to be longed for? | senküselalırmısa?will you be able to be longed for? | olküselalırmı?will he be able to be longed for? | bizküselalırbızmı? küselalırmıbız?will we be able to be longed for? | sizküselalırmısız?will you all be able to be longed for? | alaküselalırlamı? küselalırmıla?will they be able to be longed for? |
| Ability — future I | menküselalmazmamı? küselalmazmıma?won't I be able to be longed for? | senküselalmazmısa?won't you be able to be longed for? | olküselalmazmı?won't he be able to be longed for? | bizküselalmazbızmı? küselalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be longed for? | sizküselalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be longed for? | alaküselalmazlamı? küselalmazmıla?won't they be able to be longed for? |
| Ability — future II | menküselallıqmaI am going to be able to be longed for | senküselallıqsayou are going to be able to be longed for | olküselallıqdıhe is going to be able to be longed for | bizküselallıqbızwe are going to be able to be longed for | sizküselallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be longed for | alaküselallıqdılathey are going to be able to be longed for |
| Ability — future II | menküselallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be longed for | senküselallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be longed for | olküselallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be longed for | bizküselallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be longed for | sizküselallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be longed for | alaküselallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be longed for |
| Ability — future II | menküselallıqmamı? küselallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be longed for? | senküselallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be longed for? | olküselallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be longed for? | bizküselallıqbızmı? küselallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be longed for? | sizküselallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be longed for? | alaküselallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be longed for? |
| Ability — future II | menküselallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be longed for? | senküselallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be longed for? | olküselallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be longed for? | bizküselallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be longed for? | sizküselallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be longed for? | alaküselallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be longed for? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menküselalır edimküselalır emI would be able to be longed for | senküselalır ediŋküselalır eŋyou would be able to be longed for | olküselalır ediküselalır edhe would be able to be longed for | bizküselalır edikküselalır ekwe would be able to be longed for | sizküselalır edigizküselalır egizyou all would be able to be longed for | alaküselalır edileküselalır ellethey would be able to be longed for |
| Ability — would be able to… | menküselalmaz edimküselalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be longed for | senküselalmaz ediŋküselalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be longed for | olküselalmaz ediküselalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be longed for | bizküselalmaz edikküselalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be longed for | sizküselalmaz edigizküselalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be longed for | alaküselalmaz edileküselalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be longed for |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senküselalğınküselalğımay you be able to be longed for | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senküselalmağınküselalmağımay you not be able to be longed for | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menküselirge izleymeI want to be longed for | senküselirge izleyseyou want to be longed for | olküselirge izleydihe wants to be longed for | bizküselirge izleybizwe want to be longed for | sizküselirge izleysizyou all want to be longed for | alaküselirge izleydilethey want to be longed for |
| want to | menküselirge izlemeymeI do not want to be longed for | senküselirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be longed for | olküselirge izlemeydihe does not want to be longed for | bizküselirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be longed for | sizküselirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be longed for | alaküselirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be longed for |
| would like to | menküselirge süemeI would like to be longed for | senküselirge süeseyou would like to be longed for | olküselirge süedihe would like to be longed for | bizküselirge süebizwe would like to be longed for | sizküselirge süesizyou all would like to be longed for | alaküselirge süedilethey would like to be longed for |
| would like to | menküselirge süymeymeI would not like to be longed for | senküselirge süymeyseyou would not like to be longed for | olküselirge süymeydihe would not like to be longed for | bizküselirge süymeybizwe would not like to be longed for | sizküselirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be longed for | alaküselirge süymeydilethey would not like to be longed for |
| hope to | menküselirge umutlanamaI hope to be longed for | senküselirge umutlanasayou hope to be longed for | olküselirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be longed for | bizküselirge umutlanabızwe hope to be longed for | sizküselirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be longed for | alaküselirge umutlanadılathey hope to be longed for |
| hope to | menküselirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be longed for | senküselirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be longed for | olküselirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be longed for | bizküselirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be longed for | sizküselirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be longed for | alaküselirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be longed for |
| be about to | menküselirge deb turamaI am about to be longed for | senküselirge deb turasayou are about to be longed for | olküselirge deb turadıhe is about to be longed for | bizküselirge deb turabızwe are about to be longed for | sizküselirge deb turasızyou all are about to be longed for | alaküselirge deb turadılathey are about to be longed for |
| be about to | menküselirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be longed for | senküselirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be longed for | olküselirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be longed for | bizküselirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be longed for | sizküselirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be longed for | alaküselirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be longed for |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menküselirge kerekmeI need to be longed for | senküselirge kerekseyou need to be longed for | olküselirge kerekdihe needs to be longed for | bizküselirge kerekbizwe need to be longed for | sizküselirge kereksizyou all need to be longed for | alaküselirge kerekdilethey need to be longed for |
| need to | menküselirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be longed for | senküselirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be longed for | olküselirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be longed for | bizküselirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be longed for | sizküselirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be longed for | alaküselirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be longed for |
| have to | menmenŋe küselirge tüşediI have to be longed for | sensenŋe küselirge tüşediyou have to be longed for | olaŋa küselirge tüşedihe has to be longed for | bizbizge küselirge tüşediwe have to be longed for | sizsizge küselirge tüşediyou all have to be longed for | alaalağa küselirge tüşedithey have to be longed for |
| have to | menmenŋe küselirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be longed for | sensenŋe küselirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be longed for | olaŋa küselirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be longed for | bizbizge küselirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be longed for | sizsizge küselirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be longed for | alaalağa küselirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be longed for |
| be obliged to | menküselirge borçlumaI am obliged to be longed for | senküselirge borçlusayou are obliged to be longed for | olküselirge borçluduhe is obliged to be longed for | bizküselirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be longed for | sizküselirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be longed for | alaküselirge borçludulathey are obliged to be longed for |
| be obliged to | menküselirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be longed for | senküselirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be longed for | olküselirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be longed for | bizküselirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be longed for | sizküselirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be longed for | alaküselirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be longed for |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menküselirge madarım bardıI have a way to be longed for | senküselirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be longed for | olküselirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be longed for | bizküselirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be longed for | sizküselirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be longed for | alaküselirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be longed for |
| have a way to | menküselirge madarım joqduI have no way to be longed for | senküselirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be longed for | olküselirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be longed for | bizküselirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be longed for | sizküselirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be longed for | alaküselirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be longed for |
| be free to | menküselirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be longed for | senküselirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be longed for | olküselirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be longed for | bizküselirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be longed for | sizküselirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be longed for | alaküselirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be longed for |
| be free to | menküselirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be longed for | senküselirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be longed for | olküselirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be longed for | bizküselirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be longed for | sizküselirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be longed for | alaküselirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be longed for |
| be possible to | menmenŋe küselirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be longed for | sensenŋe küselirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be longed for | olaŋa küselirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be longed for | bizbizge küselirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be longed for | sizsizge küselirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be longed for | alaalağa küselirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be longed for |
| be possible to | menmenŋe küselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be longed for | sensenŋe küselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be longed for | olaŋa küselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be longed for | bizbizge küselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be longed for | sizsizge küselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be longed for | alaalağa küselirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be longed for |
| be ready to | menküselirge hazırmaI am ready to be longed for | senküselirge hazırsayou are ready to be longed for | olküselirge hazırdıhe is ready to be longed for | bizküselirge hazırbızwe are ready to be longed for | sizküselirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be longed for | alaküselirge hazırdılathey are ready to be longed for |
| be ready to | menküselirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be longed for | senküselirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be longed for | olküselirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be longed for | bizküselirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be longed for | sizküselirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be longed for | alaküselirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be longed for |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menküselirge küreşemeI am trying to be longed for | senküselirge küreşeseyou are trying to be longed for | olküselirge küreşedihe is trying to be longed for | bizküselirge küreşebizwe are trying to be longed for | sizküselirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be longed for | alaküselirge küreşedilethey are trying to be longed for |
| try to | menküselirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be longed for | senküselirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be longed for | olküselirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be longed for | bizküselirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be longed for | sizküselirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be longed for | alaküselirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be longed for |
| agree to | menküselirge unaymaI agree to be longed for | senküselirge unaysayou agree to be longed for | olküselirge unaydıhe agrees to be longed for | bizküselirge unaybızwe agree to be longed for | sizküselirge unaysızyou all agree to be longed for | alaküselirge unaydılathey agree to be longed for |
| agree to | menküselirge unamaymaI refuse to be longed for | senküselirge unamaysayou refuse to be longed for | olküselirge unamaydıhe refuses to be longed for | bizküselirge unamaybızwe refuse to be longed for | sizküselirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be longed for | alaküselirge unamaydılathey refuse to be longed for |
| hurry to | menküselirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be longed for | senküselirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be longed for | olküselirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be longed for | bizküselirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be longed for | sizküselirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be longed for | alaküselirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be longed for |
| hurry to | menküselirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be longed for | senküselirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be longed for | olküselirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be longed for | bizküselirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be longed for | sizküselirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be longed for | alaküselirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be longed for |
| be afraid to | menküselirge qorqamaI am afraid to be longed for | senküselirge qorqasayou are afraid to be longed for | olküselirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be longed for | bizküselirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be longed for | sizküselirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be longed for | alaküselirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be longed for |
| be afraid to | menküselirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be longed for | senküselirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be longed for | olküselirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be longed for | bizküselirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be longed for | sizküselirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be longed for | alaküselirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be longed for |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menküsele bolmazmaI can't be being longed for | senküsele bolmazsayou can't be being longed for | olküsele bolmazhe can't be being longed for | bizküsele bolmazbızwe can't be being longed for | sizküsele bolmazsızyou all can't be being longed for | alaküsele bolmazlathey can't be being longed for |
| Inference, present — double negation | menküselmey bolmazmaI must be being longed for (emphatic) | senküselmey bolmazsayou must be being longed for (emphatic) | olküselmey bolmazhe must be being longed for (emphatic) | bizküselmey bolmazbızwe must be being longed for (emphatic) | sizküselmey bolmazsızyou all must be being longed for (emphatic) | alaküselmey bolmazlathey must be being longed for (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menküsele turmasamif I don't keep being longed for | senküsele turmasaŋif you don't keep being longed for | olküsele turmasaif he doesn't keep being longed for | bizküsele turmasaqif we don't keep being longed for | sizküsele turmasağızif you all don't keep being longed for | alaküsele turmasalaif they don't keep being longed for |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menküsele tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being longed for | senküsele tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being longed for | olküsele tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being longed for | bizküsele tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being longed for | sizküsele tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being longed for | alaküsele tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being longed for |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menküselmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being longed for (emphatic) | senküselmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being longed for (emphatic) | olküselmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being longed for (emphatic) | bizküselmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being longed for (emphatic) | sizküselmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being longed for (emphatic) | alaküselmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being longed for (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menküselmey turamaI keep on not being longed for | senküselmey turasayou keep on not being longed for | olküselmey turadıhe keeps on not being longed for | bizküselmey turabızwe keep on not being longed for | sizküselmey turasızyou all keep on not being longed for | alaküselmey turadılathey keep on not being longed for |
| Progressive — double negation | menküselmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being longed for | senküselmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being longed for | olküselmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being longed for | bizküselmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being longed for | sizküselmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being longed for | alaküselmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being longed for |
| Progressive — double negation | menküselmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being longed for? | senküselmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being longed for? | olküselmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being longed for? | bizküselmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being longed for? | sizküselmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being longed for? | alaküselmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being longed for? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menküselgen bolmazmaI can't have been longed for | senküselgen bolmazsayou can't have been longed for | olküselgen bolmazhe can't have been longed for | bizküselgen bolmazbızwe can't have been longed for | sizküselgen bolmazsızyou all can't have been longed for | alaküselgen bolmazlathey can't have been longed for |
| Inference — double negation | menküselmegen bolmazmaI must have been longed for (emphatic) | senküselmegen bolmazsayou must have been longed for (emphatic) | olküselmegen bolmazhe must have been longed for (emphatic) | bizküselmegen bolmazbızwe must have been longed for (emphatic) | sizküselmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been longed for (emphatic) | alaküselmegen bolmazlathey must have been longed for (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menküselgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been longed for | senküselgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been longed for | olküselgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been longed for | bizküselgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been longed for | sizküselgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been longed for | alaküselgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been longed for |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menküselmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been longed for | senküselmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been longed for | olküselmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been longed for | bizküselmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been longed for | sizküselmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been longed for | alaküselmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been longed for |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menküsellik bolmazmaI can't be going to be longed for | senküsellik bolmazsayou can't be going to be longed for | olküsellik bolmazhe can't be going to be longed for | bizküsellik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be longed for | sizküsellik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be longed for | alaküsellik bolmazlathey can't be going to be longed for |
| Inference, future — double negation | menküselmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be longed for (emphatic) | senküselmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be longed for (emphatic) | olküselmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be longed for (emphatic) | bizküselmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be longed for (emphatic) | sizküselmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be longed for (emphatic) | alaküselmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be longed for (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menküsellik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be longed for | senküsellik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be longed for | olküsellik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be longed for | bizküsellik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be longed for | sizküsellik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be longed for | alaküsellik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be longed for |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menküselmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be longed for | senküselmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be longed for | olküselmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be longed for | bizküselmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be longed for | sizküselmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be longed for | alaküselmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be longed for |