jüzjıllıq
/dʒyzdʒɯllɯq/
Definitions
1. having existed for a hundred years; hundred-year-old
- jüzjıllıq terek — a hundred-year-old tree
- jüzjıllıq qart — a hundred-year-old man
- jüzjıllıq çınarla — hundred-year-old plane trees
2. the hundredth anniversary of something; a centenary
- şaharnı jüzjıllığı — the centenary of the town
- elni jüzjıllığın belgilerge — to mark the village's centenary
- jüzjıllıqğa hazırlanıw — preparation for the centenary
Feedback
or .As an adjective
Saying it about someone
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | men jüzjıllıqmaI am hundred-year-old | biz jüzjıllıqbızwe are hundred-year-old |
| 2nd person | sen jüzjıllıqsayou are hundred-year-old | siz jüzjıllıqsızyou all are hundred-year-old |
| 3rd person | ol jüzjıllıqdıhe / she / it is hundred-year-old | ala jüzjıllıqdılathey are hundred-year-old |
Saying it about something
| One thing | Several | |
|---|---|---|
| this / these | bu jüzjıllıqdıthis is hundred-year-old | bıla jüzjıllıqdılathese are hundred-year-old |
| that / those | ol jüzjıllıqdıthat / it is hundred-year-old | ala jüzjıllıqdılathose / they are hundred-year-old |
| mine | meniki jüzjıllıqdımine is hundred-year-old | menikile jüzjıllıqdılamine are hundred-year-old |
| yours | seniki jüzjıllıqdıyours is hundred-year-old | senikile jüzjıllıqdılayours are hundred-year-old |
| ours | bizniki jüzjıllıqdıours is hundred-year-old | biznikile jüzjıllıqdılaours are hundred-year-old |
As a noun
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jüzjıllıqthe centenary | jüzjıllıqlathe centenaries | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jüzjıllıqnıthe centenary's | jüzjıllıqlanıthe centenaries' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jüzjıllıqnıthe centenary (as the object) | jüzjıllıqlanıthe centenaries (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jüzjıllıqğato the centenary | jüzjıllıqlağato the centenaries | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jüzjıllıqdaat / in the centenary | jüzjıllıqladaat / in the centenaries | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jüzjıllıqdanfrom the centenary | jüzjıllıqladanfrom the centenaries | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | jüzjıllığımmy centenary | jüzjıllıqlarımmy centenaries |
| your | jüzjıllığıngyour centenary | jüzjıllıqlarıngyour centenaries |
| his / her | jüzjıllığıhis / her centenary | jüzjıllıqlarıhis / her centenaries |
| our | jüzjıllığıbızour centenary | jüzjıllıqlarıbızour centenaries |
| you all's | jüzjıllığığızyou all's centenary | jüzjıllıqlarığızyou all's centenaries |
| their | jüzjıllıqlarıtheir centenary | jüzjıllıqlarıtheir centenaries |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jüzjıllıqları can mean "his / her centenaries", "their centenary", or "their centenaries" — context decides.