juğutur
/dʒuʁutur/
Definitions
1. the wild goat of the Caucasus range, the tur
- juğutur teke — a male tur
- juğutur eçki — a chamois
- juğuturnu qulağına jel qaqğançadı — it is like wind knocking at a tur's ear
2. the large knucklebone of a sheep used as a playing piece
- ullu aşıq juğutur — the large knucklebone is called a tur
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | juğuturthe tur | juğuturlathe turs | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | juğuturnuthe tur's | juğuturlanıthe turs' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | juğuturnuthe tur (as the object) | juğuturlanıthe turs (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | juğuturğato the tur | juğuturlağato the turs | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | juğuturdaat / in the tur | juğuturladaat / in the turs | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | juğuturdanfrom the tur | juğuturladanfrom the turs | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | juğuturummy tur | juğuturlarımmy turs |
| your | juğuturungyour tur | juğuturlarıngyour turs |
| his / her | juğuturuhis / her tur | juğuturlarıhis / her turs |
| our | juğuturubuzour tur | juğuturlarıbızour turs |
| you all's | juğuturuğuzyou all's tur | juğuturlarığızyou all's turs |
| their | juğuturlarıtheir tur | juğuturlarıtheir turs |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: juğuturları can mean "his / her turs", "their tur", or "their turs" — context decides.