jolowçuluq
/dʒolowtʃuluq/
Definition
travel; a journey or an expedition undertaken away from home
- jolowçuluqda aylanırğa — to be travelling
- jolowçuluq alırğa — to set out on a journey
- jolowçuluqda aylangannı sabanı qaran qalır — the field of the man who is always travelling yields nothing
Related
jolowçubasetraveller, wayfarer, one who has set out on a journey
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jolowçuluqthe travel | jolowçuluqlathe travel | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jolowçuluqnuthe travel's | jolowçuluqlanıthe travel's | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jolowçuluqnuthe travel (as the object) | jolowçuluqlanıthe travel (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jolowçuluqğato the travel | jolowçuluqlağato the travel | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jolowçuluqdaat / in the travel | jolowçuluqladaat / in the travel | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jolowçuluqdanfrom the travel | jolowçuluqladanfrom the travel | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | jolowçuluğummy travel | jolowçuluqlarımmy travel |
| your | jolowçuluğungyour travel | jolowçuluqlarıngyour travel |
| his / her | jolowçuluğuhis / her travel | jolowçuluqlarıhis / her travel |
| our | jolowçuluğubuzour travel | jolowçuluqlarıbızour travel |
| you all's | jolowçuluğuğuzyou all's travel | jolowçuluqlarığızyou all's travel |
| their | jolowçuluqlarıtheir travel | jolowçuluqlarıtheir travel |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jolowçuluqları can mean "his / her travel", "their travel", or "their travel" — context decides.