jıltırawuq
/dʒɯltɯrawuq/
Definitions
1. shining, glittering, glossy
- jıltırawuq qağıt — glossy paper
- jıltırawuq közle — shining eyes
- jıltırawuq julduzla — glittering stars
2. sheen, gloss, lustre
- çaçını jıltırawuğu — the sheen of her hair
- kümüş jıltırawuğu — the sheen of silver
- jıltırawuğun tas etgen — having lost its lustre
3. a spangle, a sequin
- jıltırawuqla — spangles
- kölegine jıltırawuqla tikgen — she has sewn spangles onto her dress
- jıltırawuqla bla jasalğan — decorated with spangles
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jıltırawuqthe sheen | jıltırawuqlathe sheens | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jıltırawuqnuthe sheen's | jıltırawuqlanıthe sheens' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jıltırawuqnuthe sheen (as the object) | jıltırawuqlanıthe sheens (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jıltırawuqğato the sheen | jıltırawuqlağato the sheens | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jıltırawuqdaat / in the sheen | jıltırawuqladaat / in the sheens | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jıltırawuqdanfrom the sheen | jıltırawuqladanfrom the sheens | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | jıltırawuğummy sheen | jıltırawuqlarımmy sheens |
| your | jıltırawuğungyour sheen | jıltırawuqlarıngyour sheens |
| his / her | jıltırawuğuhis / her sheen | jıltırawuqlarıhis / her sheens |
| our | jıltırawuğubuzour sheen | jıltırawuqlarıbızour sheens |
| you all's | jıltırawuğuğuzyou all's sheen | jıltırawuqlarığızyou all's sheens |
| their | jıltırawuqlarıtheir sheen | jıltırawuqlarıtheir sheens |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jıltırawuqları can mean "his / her sheens", "their sheen", or "their sheens" — context decides.