Karachay

jelimlerge

/dʒelimlerɡe/

(v.) glue, stick with glue, glue together — Takes a direct object: qağıtlanı jelimlerge "glue papers together".
  • ol suratnı qabırğağa jelimledi — he glued the picture to the wall
  • kitabnı tışın jelimle — glue the cover of the book

Conjugation

Common forms

  • jelimleydihe is gluing
  • jelimledihe glued
  • jelimlegendihe has glued
  • jelimlerhe will glue
  • jelimlerikdihe is going to glue
  • jelimley edihe was gluing
  • jelimleseif he glues
  • jelimle!glue!

Simple tenses

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Present (simple & continuous)menjelimleymeI am gluingsenjelimleyseyou are gluingoljelimleydihe is gluingbizjelimleybizwe are gluingsizjelimleysizyou all are gluingalajelimleydilethey are gluing
Present (simple & continuous)menjelimlemeymeI am not gluingsenjelimlemeyseyou are not gluingoljelimlemeydihe is not gluingbizjelimlemeybizwe are not gluingsizjelimlemeysizyou all are not gluingalajelimlemeydilethey are not gluing
Present (simple & continuous)menjelimleymemi?
jelimleymime?am I gluing?		senjelimleymise?are you gluing?oljelimleymidi?is he gluing?bizjelimleybizmi?
jelimleymibiz?are we gluing?		sizjelimleymisiz?are you all gluing?alajelimleymidile?are they gluing?
Present (simple & continuous)menjelimlemeymemi?
jelimlemeymime?aren't I gluing?		senjelimlemeymise?aren't you gluing?oljelimlemeymidi?isn't he gluing?bizjelimlemeybizmi?
jelimlemeymibiz?aren't we gluing?		sizjelimlemeymisiz?aren't you all gluing?alajelimlemeymidile?aren't they gluing?
Habitual (usually, tends to)menjelimlewçenmeI usually gluesenjelimlewçenseyou usually glueoljelimlewçendihe usually gluesbizjelimlewçenbizwe usually gluesizjelimlewçensizyou all usually gluealajelimlewçendilethey usually glue
Habitual (usually, tends to)menjelimlemewçenmeI usually don't gluesenjelimlemewçenseyou usually don't glueoljelimlemewçendihe usually doesn't gluebizjelimlemewçenbizwe usually don't gluesizjelimlemewçensizyou all usually don't gluealajelimlemewçendilethey usually don't glue
Habitual (usually, tends to)menjelimlewçenmemi?
jelimlewçenmime?do I usually glue?		senjelimlewçenmise?do you usually glue?oljelimlewçenmidi?does he usually glue?bizjelimlewçenbizmi?
jelimlewçenmibiz?do we usually glue?		sizjelimlewçenmisiz?do you all usually glue?alajelimlewçenmidile?do they usually glue?
Habitual (usually, tends to)menjelimlemewçenmemi?
jelimlemewçenmime?do I usually not glue?		senjelimlemewçenmise?do you usually not glue?oljelimlemewçenmidi?does he usually not glue?bizjelimlemewçenbizmi?
jelimlemewçenmibiz?do we usually not glue?		sizjelimlemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not glue?alajelimlemewçenmidile?do they usually not glue?
Resultative (has become and stays)oljelimlebdihe has glued and remains soalajelimlebdilethey have glued and remain so
Resultative (has become and stays)
Resultative (has become and stays)oljelimlebmidi?has he glued?alajelimlebmidile?have they glued?
Resultative (has become and stays)
Durative (keeps doing)menjelimleb turamaI keep gluingsenjelimleb turasayou keep gluingoljelimleb turadıhe keeps gluingbizjelimleb turabızwe keep gluingsizjelimleb turasızyou all keep gluingalajelimleb turadılathey keep gluing
Durative (keeps doing)menjelimleb turmaymaI don't keep gluingsenjelimleb turmaysayou don't keep gluingoljelimleb turmaydıhe doesn't keep gluingbizjelimleb turmaybızwe don't keep gluingsizjelimleb turmaysızyou all don't keep gluingalajelimleb turmaydılathey don't keep gluing
Durative (keeps doing)menjelimleb turamamı?
jelimleb turamıma?do I keep gluing?		senjelimleb turamısa?do you keep gluing?oljelimleb turamıdı?does he keep gluing?bizjelimleb turabızmı?
jelimleb turamıbız?do we keep gluing?		sizjelimleb turamısız?do you all keep gluing?alajelimleb turamıdıla?do they keep gluing?
Durative (keeps doing)menjelimleb turmaymamı?
jelimleb turmaymıma?don't I keep gluing?		senjelimleb turmaymısa?don't you keep gluing?oljelimleb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep gluing?bizjelimleb turmaybızmı?
jelimleb turmaymıbız?don't we keep gluing?		sizjelimleb turmaymısız?don't you all keep gluing?alajelimleb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep gluing?
Progressive (in the middle of)menjelimley turamaI am in the middle of gluingsenjelimley turasayou are in the middle of gluingoljelimley turadıhe is in the middle of gluingbizjelimley turabızwe are in the middle of gluingsizjelimley turasızyou all are in the middle of gluingalajelimley turadılathey are in the middle of gluing
Progressive (in the middle of)menjelimley turmaymaI am not in the middle of gluingsenjelimley turmaysayou are not in the middle of gluingoljelimley turmaydıhe is not in the middle of gluingbizjelimley turmaybızwe are not in the middle of gluingsizjelimley turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of gluingalajelimley turmaydılathey are not in the middle of gluing
Progressive (in the middle of)menjelimley turamamı?
jelimley turamıma?am I in the middle of gluing?		senjelimley turamısa?are you in the middle of gluing?oljelimley turamıdı?is he in the middle of gluing?bizjelimley turabızmı?
jelimley turamıbız?are we in the middle of gluing?		sizjelimley turamısız?are you all in the middle of gluing?alajelimley turamıdıla?are they in the middle of gluing?
Progressive (in the middle of)menjelimley turmaymamı?
jelimley turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of gluing?		senjelimley turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of gluing?oljelimley turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of gluing?bizjelimley turmaybızmı?
jelimley turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of gluing?		sizjelimley turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of gluing?alajelimley turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of gluing?
Simple past (definite)menjelimledimI gluedsenjelimlediŋyou gluedoljelimledihe gluedbizjelimledikwe gluedsizjelimledigizyou all gluedalajelimledilethey glued
Simple past (definite)menjelimlemedimI didn't gluesenjelimlemediŋyou didn't glueoljelimlemedihe didn't gluebizjelimlemedikwe didn't gluesizjelimlemedigizyou all didn't gluealajelimlemedilethey didn't glue
Simple past (definite)menjelimledimmi?did I glue?senjelimlediŋmi?did you glue?oljelimledimi?did he glue?bizjelimledikmi?did we glue?sizjelimledigizmi?did you all glue?alajelimledilemi?did they glue?
Simple past (definite)menjelimlemedimmi?didn't I glue?senjelimlemediŋmi?didn't you glue?oljelimlemedimi?didn't he glue?bizjelimlemedikmi?didn't we glue?sizjelimlemedigizmi?didn't you all glue?alajelimlemedilemi?didn't they glue?
Perfect (past indefinite)menjelimlegenmeI have gluedsenjelimlegenseyou have gluedoljelimlegendihe has gluedbizjelimlegenbizwe have gluedsizjelimlegensizyou all have gluedalajelimlegendilethey have glued
Perfect (past indefinite)menjelimlemegenmeI haven't gluedsenjelimlemegenseyou haven't gluedoljelimlemegendihe hasn't gluedbizjelimlemegenbizwe haven't gluedsizjelimlemegensizyou all haven't gluedalajelimlemegendilethey haven't glued
Perfect (past indefinite)menjelimlegenmemi?
jelimlegenmime?have I glued?		senjelimlegenmise?have you glued?oljelimlegenmidi?has he glued?bizjelimlegenbizmi?
jelimlegenmibiz?have we glued?		sizjelimlegenmisiz?have you all glued?alajelimlegenmidile?have they glued?
Perfect (past indefinite)menjelimlemegenmemi?
jelimlemegenmime?haven't I glued?		senjelimlemegenmise?haven't you glued?oljelimlemegenmidi?hasn't he glued?bizjelimlemegenbizmi?
jelimlemegenmibiz?haven't we glued?		sizjelimlemegenmisiz?haven't you all glued?alajelimlemegenmidile?haven't they glued?
Durative, definite past (kept doing)menjelimleb turdumI kept gluingsenjelimleb turduŋyou kept gluingoljelimleb turduhe kept gluingbizjelimleb turduqwe kept gluingsizjelimleb turduğuzyou all kept gluingalajelimleb turdulathey kept gluing
Durative, definite past (kept doing)menjelimleb turmadımI didn't keep gluingsenjelimleb turmadıŋyou didn't keep gluingoljelimleb turmadıhe didn't keep gluingbizjelimleb turmadıqwe didn't keep gluingsizjelimleb turmadığızyou all didn't keep gluingalajelimleb turmadılathey didn't keep gluing
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Indefinite future (future I)menjelimlermeI will gluesenjelimlerseyou will glueoljelimlerhe will gluebizjelimlerbizwe will gluesizjelimlersizyou all will gluealajelimlerlethey will glue
Indefinite future (future I)menjelimlemezmeI won't gluesenjelimlemezseyou won't glueoljelimlemezhe won't gluebizjelimlemezbizwe won't gluesizjelimlemezsizyou all won't gluealajelimlemezlethey won't glue
Indefinite future (future I)menjelimlermemi?
jelimlermime?will I glue?		senjelimlermise?will you glue?oljelimlermi?will he glue?bizjelimlerbizmi?
jelimlermibiz?will we glue?		sizjelimlermisiz?will you all glue?alajelimlerlemi?
jelimlermile?will they glue?
Indefinite future (future I)menjelimlemezmemi?
jelimlemezmime?won't I glue?		senjelimlemezmise?won't you glue?oljelimlemezmi?won't he glue?bizjelimlemezbizmi?
jelimlemezmibiz?won't we glue?		sizjelimlemezmisiz?won't you all glue?alajelimlemezlemi?
jelimlemezmile?won't they glue?
Definite future (future II)menjelimlerikmeI am going to gluesenjelimlerikseyou are going to glueoljelimlerikdihe is going to gluebizjelimlerikbizwe are going to gluesizjelimleriksizyou all are going to gluealajelimlerikdilethey are going to glue
Definite future (future II)menjelimlerik tülmeI am not going to gluesenjelimlerik tülseyou are not going to glueoljelimlerik tüldühe is not going to gluebizjelimlerik tülbüzwe are not going to gluesizjelimlerik tülsüzyou all are not going to gluealajelimlerik tüldülethey are not going to glue
Definite future (future II)menjelimlerikmemi?
jelimlerikmime?am I going to glue?		senjelimlerikmise?are you going to glue?oljelimlerikmidi?is he going to glue?bizjelimlerikbizmi?
jelimlerikmibiz?are we going to glue?		sizjelimlerikmisiz?are you all going to glue?alajelimlerikmidile?are they going to glue?
Definite future (future II)menjelimlerik tülmüme?aren't I going to glue?senjelimlerik tülmüse?aren't you going to glue?oljelimlerik tülmüdü?isn't he going to glue?bizjelimlerik tülmübüz?aren't we going to glue?sizjelimlerik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to glue?alajelimlerik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to glue?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Past compound tenses

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)menjelimlegen edimjelimlegenemI had gluedsenjelimlegen ediŋjelimlegeneŋyou had gluedoljelimlegen edijelimlegenedhe had gluedbizjelimlegen edikjelimlegenekwe had gluedsizjelimlegen edigizjelimlegenegizyou all had gluedalajelimlegen edilejelimlegenellethey had glued
Past perfect (pluperfect)menjelimlemegen edimjelimlemegenemI hadn't gluedsenjelimlemegen ediŋjelimlemegeneŋyou hadn't gluedoljelimlemegen edijelimlemegenedhe hadn't gluedbizjelimlemegen edikjelimlemegenekwe hadn't gluedsizjelimlemegen edigizjelimlemegenegizyou all hadn't gluedalajelimlemegen edilejelimlemegenellethey hadn't glued
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)menjelimley edimjelimleyemI was gluingsenjelimley ediŋjelimleyeŋyou were gluingoljelimley edijelimleyedhe was gluingbizjelimley edikjelimleyekwe were gluingsizjelimley edigizjelimleyegizyou all were gluingalajelimley edilejelimleyellethey were gluing
Past continuous (imperfect)menjelimlemey edimjelimlemeyemI wasn't gluingsenjelimlemey ediŋjelimlemeyeŋyou weren't gluingoljelimlemey edijelimlemeyedhe wasn't gluingbizjelimlemey edikjelimlemeyekwe weren't gluingsizjelimlemey edigizjelimlemeyegizyou all weren't gluingalajelimlemey edilejelimlemeyellethey weren't gluing
Past continuous (imperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)
Habitual past (used to)menjelimlewçen edimjelimlewçenemI used to gluesenjelimlewçen ediŋjelimlewçeneŋyou used to glueoljelimlewçen edijelimlewçenedhe used to gluebizjelimlewçen edikjelimlewçenekwe used to gluesizjelimlewçen edigizjelimlewçenegizyou all used to gluealajelimlewçen edilejelimlewçenellethey used to glue
Habitual past (used to)menjelimlemewçen edimjelimlemewçenemI didn't use to gluesenjelimlemewçen ediŋjelimlemewçeneŋyou didn't use to glueoljelimlemewçen edijelimlemewçenedhe didn't use to gluebizjelimlemewçen edikjelimlemewçenekwe didn't use to gluesizjelimlemewçen edigizjelimlemewçenegizyou all didn't use to gluealajelimlemewçen edilejelimlemewçenellethey didn't use to glue
Habitual past (used to)
Habitual past (used to)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)oljelimleb edihe had glued and remained soalajelimleb edilethey had glued and remained so
Resultative past (had become and stayed)oljelimleb tül edihe hadn't gluedalajelimleb tül edilethey hadn't glued
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Past durative (had kept doing)menjelimleb tura edimjelimleb turaemI had kept gluingsenjelimleb tura ediŋjelimleb turaeŋyou had kept gluingoljelimleb tura edijelimleb turaedhe had kept gluingbizjelimleb tura edikjelimleb turaekwe had kept gluingsizjelimleb tura edigizjelimleb turaegizyou all had kept gluingalajelimleb tura edilejelimleb turaellethey had kept gluing
Past durative (had kept doing)menjelimleb turmay edimjelimleb turmayemI hadn't kept gluingsenjelimleb turmay ediŋjelimleb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept gluingoljelimleb turmay edijelimleb turmayedhe hadn't kept gluingbizjelimleb turmay edikjelimleb turmayekwe hadn't kept gluingsizjelimleb turmay edigizjelimleb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept gluingalajelimleb turmay edilejelimleb turmayellethey hadn't kept gluing
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)menjelimley tura edimjelimley turaemI was in the middle of gluingsenjelimley tura ediŋjelimley turaeŋyou were in the middle of gluingoljelimley tura edijelimley turaedhe was in the middle of gluingbizjelimley tura edikjelimley turaekwe were in the middle of gluingsizjelimley tura edigizjelimley turaegizyou all were in the middle of gluingalajelimley tura edilejelimley turaellethey were in the middle of gluing
Past progressive (was in the middle of)menjelimley turmay edimjelimley turmayemI wasn't in the middle of gluingsenjelimley turmay ediŋjelimley turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of gluingoljelimley turmay edijelimley turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of gluingbizjelimley turmay edikjelimley turmayekwe weren't in the middle of gluingsizjelimley turmay edigizjelimley turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of gluingalajelimley turmay edilejelimley turmayellethey weren't in the middle of gluing
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Conditional result (would)menjelimler edimjelimler emI would gluesenjelimler ediŋjelimler eŋyou would glueoljelimler edijelimler edhe would gluebizjelimler edikjelimler ekwe would gluesizjelimler edigizjelimler egizyou all would gluealajelimler edilejelimler ellethey would glue
Conditional result (would)menjelimlemez edimjelimlemez emI wouldn't gluesenjelimlemez ediŋjelimlemez eŋyou wouldn't glueoljelimlemez edijelimlemez edhe wouldn't gluebizjelimlemez edikjelimlemez ekwe wouldn't gluesizjelimlemez edigizjelimlemez egizyou all wouldn't gluealajelimlemez edilejelimlemez ellethey wouldn't glue
Conditional result (would)
Conditional result (would)
Past conditional result (would have)menjelimlerik edimjelimlerik emI would have gluedsenjelimlerik ediŋjelimlerik eŋyou would have gluedoljelimlerik edijelimlerik edhe would have gluedbizjelimlerik edikjelimlerik ekwe would have gluedsizjelimlerik edigizjelimlerik egizyou all would have gluedalajelimlerik edilejelimlerik ellethey would have glued
Past conditional result (would have)menjelimlerik tül edimjelimlerik tül emI wouldn't have gluedsenjelimlerik tül ediŋjelimlerik tül eŋyou wouldn't have gluedoljelimlerik tül edijelimlerik tül edhe wouldn't have gluedbizjelimlerik tül edikjelimlerik tül ekwe wouldn't have gluedsizjelimlerik tül edigizjelimlerik tül egizyou all wouldn't have gluedalajelimlerik tül edilejelimlerik tül ellethey wouldn't have glued
Past conditional result (would have)
Past conditional result (would have)

Conditional

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Conditionalmenjelimlesemif I gluesenjelimleseŋif you glueoljelimleseif he gluesbizjelimlesekif we gluesizjelimlesegizif you all gluealajelimleseleif they glue
Conditionalmenjelimlemesemif I don't gluesenjelimlemeseŋif you don't glueoljelimlemeseif he doesn't gluebizjelimlemesekif we don't gluesizjelimlemesegizif you all don't gluealajelimlemeseleif they don't glue
Conditional
Conditional
Conditional, present realmenjelimley esemif I am gluingsenjelimley eseŋif you are gluingoljelimley eseif he is gluingbizjelimley esekif we are gluingsizjelimley esegizif you all are gluingalajelimley eseleif they are gluing
Conditional, present realmenjelimlemey esemif I am not gluingsenjelimlemey eseŋif you are not gluingoljelimlemey eseif he is not gluingbizjelimlemey esekif we are not gluingsizjelimlemey esegizif you all are not gluingalajelimlemey eseleif they are not gluing
Conditional, present real
Conditional, present real
Wish, present/future (if only)menjelimlesem edijelimlesem edif only I gluedsenjelimleseŋ edijelimleseŋ edif only you gluedoljelimlese edijelimlesedif only he gluedbizjelimlesek edijelimlesek edif only we gluedsizjelimlesegiz edijelimlesegiz edif only you all gluedalajelimlesele edijelimleseledif only they glued
Wish, present/future (if only)menjelimlemesem edijelimlemesem edif only I didn't gluesenjelimlemeseŋ edijelimlemeseŋ edif only you didn't glueoljelimlemese edijelimlemesedif only he didn't gluebizjelimlemesek edijelimlemesek edif only we didn't gluesizjelimlemesegiz edijelimlemesegiz edif only you all didn't gluealajelimlemesele edijelimlemeseledif only they didn't glue
Wish, present/future (if only)
Wish, present/future (if only)
Durative conditionalmenjelimleb tursamif I carry on gluingsenjelimleb tursaŋif you carry on gluingoljelimleb tursaif he carries on gluingbizjelimleb tursaqif we carry on gluingsizjelimleb tursağızif you all carry on gluingalajelimleb tursalaif they carry on gluing
Durative conditionalmenjelimleb turmasamif I don't carry on gluingsenjelimleb turmasaŋif you don't carry on gluingoljelimleb turmasaif he doesn't carry on gluingbizjelimleb turmasaqif we don't carry on gluingsizjelimleb turmasağızif you all don't carry on gluingalajelimleb turmasalaif they don't carry on gluing
Durative conditional
Durative conditional
Durative conditional, present realmenjelimleb tura esemif I have kept gluingsenjelimleb tura eseŋif you have kept gluingoljelimleb tura eseif he has kept gluingbizjelimleb tura esekif we have kept gluingsizjelimleb tura esegizif you all have kept gluingalajelimleb tura eseleif they have kept gluing
Durative conditional, present realmenjelimleb turmay esemif I haven't kept gluingsenjelimleb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept gluingoljelimleb turmay eseif he hasn't kept gluingbizjelimleb turmay esekif we haven't kept gluingsizjelimleb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept gluingalajelimleb turmay eseleif they haven't kept gluing
Durative conditional, present real
Durative conditional, present real
Progressive conditionalmenjelimley tursamif I keep gluingsenjelimley tursaŋif you keep gluingoljelimley tursaif he keeps gluingbizjelimley tursaqif we keep gluingsizjelimley tursağızif you all keep gluingalajelimley tursalaif they keep gluing
Progressive conditionalmenjelimlemey tursamif I keep on not gluingsenjelimlemey tursaŋif you keep on not gluingoljelimlemey tursaif he keeps on not gluingbizjelimlemey tursaqif we keep on not gluingsizjelimlemey tursağızif you all keep on not gluingalajelimlemey tursalaif they keep on not gluing
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional, present realmenjelimley tura esemif I am in the middle of gluingsenjelimley tura eseŋif you are in the middle of gluingoljelimley tura eseif he is in the middle of gluingbizjelimley tura esekif we are in the middle of gluingsizjelimley tura esegizif you all are in the middle of gluingalajelimley tura eseleif they are in the middle of gluing
Progressive conditional, present realmenjelimlemey tura esemif I keep on not gluingsenjelimlemey tura eseŋif you keep on not gluingoljelimlemey tura eseif he keeps on not gluingbizjelimlemey tura esekif we keep on not gluingsizjelimlemey tura esegizif you all keep on not gluingalajelimlemey tura eseleif they keep on not gluing
Progressive conditional, present real
Progressive conditional, present real
Conditional, definite past1menjelimledim esemif I gluedsenjelimlediŋ eseŋif you gluedoljelimledi eseif he gluedbizjelimledik esekif we gluedsizjelimledigiz esegizif you all gluedalajelimledile eseleif they glued
Conditional, definite past1menjelimlemedim esemif I didn't gluesenjelimlemediŋ eseŋif you didn't glueoljelimlemedi eseif he didn't gluebizjelimlemedik esekif we didn't gluesizjelimlemedigiz esegizif you all didn't gluealajelimlemedile eseleif they didn't glue
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, past realmenjelimlegen esemif I did glue (indeed)senjelimlegen eseŋif you did glue (indeed)oljelimlegen eseif he did glue (indeed)bizjelimlegen esekif we did glue (indeed)sizjelimlegen esegizif you all did glue (indeed)alajelimlegen eseleif they did glue (indeed)
Conditional, past realmenjelimlemegen esemif I didn't glue (indeed)senjelimlemegen eseŋif you didn't glue (indeed)oljelimlemegen eseif he didn't glue (indeed)bizjelimlemegen esekif we didn't glue (indeed)sizjelimlemegen esegizif you all didn't glue (indeed)alajelimlemegen eseleif they didn't glue (indeed)
Conditional, past real
Conditional, past real
Conditional, counterfactualmenjelimlegen bolsamif I had gluedsenjelimlegen bolsaŋif you had gluedoljelimlegen bolsaif he had gluedbizjelimlegen bolsaqif we had gluedsizjelimlegen bolsağızif you all had gluedalajelimlegen bolsalaif they had glued
Conditional, counterfactualmenjelimlemegen bolsamif I hadn't gluedsenjelimlemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't gluedoljelimlemegen bolsaif he hadn't gluedbizjelimlemegen bolsaqif we hadn't gluedsizjelimlemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't gluedalajelimlemegen bolsalaif they hadn't glued
Conditional, counterfactual
Conditional, counterfactual
Wish, past (if only I had)menjelimlegen bolsam edijelimlegen bolsam edif only I had gluedsenjelimlegen bolsaŋ edijelimlegen bolsaŋ edif only you had gluedoljelimlegen bolsa edijelimlegen bolsaedif only he had gluedbizjelimlegen bolsaq edijelimlegen bolsaq edif only we had gluedsizjelimlegen bolsağız edijelimlegen bolsağız edif only you all had gluedalajelimlegen bolsala edijelimlegen bolsalaedif only they had glued
Wish, past (if only I had)menjelimlemegen bolsam edijelimlemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't gluedsenjelimlemegen bolsaŋ edijelimlemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't gluedoljelimlemegen bolsa edijelimlemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't gluedbizjelimlemegen bolsaq edijelimlemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't gluedsizjelimlemegen bolsağız edijelimlemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't gluedalajelimlemegen bolsala edijelimlemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't glued
Wish, past (if only I had)
Wish, past (if only I had)
Conditional, aoristmenjelimler esemif I will gluesenjelimler eseŋif you will glueoljelimler eseif he will gluebizjelimler esekif we will gluesizjelimler esegizif you all will gluealajelimler eseleif they will glue
Conditional, aoristmenjelimlemez esemif I won't gluesenjelimlemez eseŋif you won't glueoljelimlemez eseif he won't gluebizjelimlemez esekif we won't gluesizjelimlemez esegizif you all won't gluealajelimlemez eseleif they won't glue
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, futuremenjelimlerik esemif I am going to gluesenjelimlerik eseŋif you are going to glueoljelimlerik eseif he is going to gluebizjelimlerik esekif we are going to gluesizjelimlerik esegizif you all are going to gluealajelimlerik eseleif they are going to glue
Conditional, futuremenjelimlerik tül esemif I am not going to gluesenjelimlerik tül eseŋif you are not going to glueoljelimlerik tül eseif he is not going to gluebizjelimlerik tül esekif we are not going to gluesizjelimlerik tül esegizif you all are not going to gluealajelimlerik tül eseleif they are not going to glue
Conditional, future
Conditional, future
Conditional, counterfactual futuremenjelimlerik bolsamif I were going to gluesenjelimlerik bolsaŋif you were going to glueoljelimlerik bolsaif he were going to gluebizjelimlerik bolsaqif we were going to gluesizjelimlerik bolsağızif you all were going to gluealajelimlerik bolsalaif they were going to glue
Conditional, counterfactual futuremenjelimlemezlik bolsamif I were not going to gluesenjelimlemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to glueoljelimlemezlik bolsaif he were not going to gluebizjelimlemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to gluesizjelimlemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to gluealajelimlemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to glue
Conditional, counterfactual future
Conditional, counterfactual future

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

  1. Conditional, definite pastalso jelimlediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)

Inferential

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present (must be doing)menjelimley bolurmaI must be gluingsenjelimley bolursayou must be gluingoljelimley bolurhe must be gluingbizjelimley bolurbuzwe must be gluingsizjelimley bolursuzyou all must be gluingalajelimley bolurlathey must be gluing
Inference, present (must be doing)menjelimlemey bolurmaI must not be gluingsenjelimlemey bolursayou must not be gluingoljelimlemey bolurhe must not be gluingbizjelimlemey bolurbuzwe must not be gluingsizjelimlemey bolursuzyou all must not be gluingalajelimlemey bolurlathey must not be gluing
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)menjelimley tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of gluingsenjelimley tura bolursayou must be in the middle of gluingoljelimley tura bolurhe must be in the middle of gluingbizjelimley tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of gluingsizjelimley tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of gluingalajelimley tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of gluing
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)menjelimlemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not gluingsenjelimlemey tura bolursayou must keep on not gluingoljelimlemey tura bolurhe must keep on not gluingbizjelimlemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not gluingsizjelimlemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not gluingalajelimlemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not gluing
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference (must have)menjelimlegen bolurmaI must have gluedsenjelimlegen bolursayou must have gluedoljelimlegen bolurhe must have gluedbizjelimlegen bolurbuzwe must have gluedsizjelimlegen bolursuzyou all must have gluedalajelimlegen bolurlathey must have glued
Inference (must have)menjelimlemegen bolurmaI must not have gluedsenjelimlemegen bolursayou must not have gluedoljelimlemegen bolurhe must not have gluedbizjelimlemegen bolurbuzwe must not have gluedsizjelimlemegen bolursuzyou all must not have gluedalajelimlemegen bolurlathey must not have glued
Inference (must have)
Inference (must have)
Inference, future (must be going to)menjelimlerik bolurmaI must be going to gluesenjelimlerik bolursayou must be going to glueoljelimlerik bolurhe must be going to gluebizjelimlerik bolurbuzwe must be going to gluesizjelimlerik bolursuzyou all must be going to gluealajelimlerik bolurlathey must be going to glue
Inference, future (must be going to)menjelimlemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to gluesenjelimlemezlik bolursayou must not be going to glueoljelimlemezlik bolurhe must not be going to gluebizjelimlemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to gluesizjelimlemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to gluealajelimlemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to glue
Inference, future (must be going to)
Inference, future (must be going to)

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Commands, requests and wishes

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Commands & suggestionsmenjelimleyimlet me gluesenjelimle!glue!oljelimlesinlet him gluebizjelimleyiklet's gluesizjelimlegiz!glue, you all!alajelimlesinlelet them glue
Commands & suggestionsmenjelimlemeyimlet me not gluesenjelimleme!don't glue!oljelimlemesinlet him not gluebizjelimlemeyiklet's not gluesizjelimlemegiz!don't glue, you all!alajelimlemesinlelet them not glue
Commands & suggestionsmenjelimleyimmi?shall I glue?oljelimlesinmi?should he glue?bizjelimleyikmi?shall we glue?alajelimlesinlemi?should they glue?
Commands & suggestionsmenjelimlemeyimmi?shall I not glue?oljelimlemesinmi?should he not glue?bizjelimlemeyikmi?shall we not glue?alajelimlemesinlemi?should they not glue?
Requestssenjelimleçi2jelimleçinplease glueoljelimlesinçido let him gluesizjelimleçigizplease glue (plural/polite)alajelimlesinleçido let them glue
Requestssenjelimlemeçi2jelimlemeçinplease don't glueoljelimlemesinçido let him not gluesizjelimlemeçigizplease don't glue (plural/polite)alajelimlemesinleçido let them not glue
Requests
Requests
Blessings & curses — may you…senjelimleginjelimlegimay you glue
Blessings & curses — may you…senjelimlemeginjelimlemegimay you not glue
Blessings & curses — may you…
Blessings & curses — may you…
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)menjelimlegey edim
jelimlege edimwould that I glued		senjelimlegey ediŋ
jelimlege ediŋwould that you glued		oljelimlegey edi
jelimlege ediwould that he glued		bizjelimlegey edik
jelimlege edikwould that we glued		sizjelimlegey edigiz
jelimlege edigizwould that you all glued		alajelimlegey edile
jelimlege edilewould that they glued
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)menjelimlemegey edim
jelimlemege edimwould that I did not glue		senjelimlemegey ediŋ
jelimlemege ediŋwould that you did not glue		oljelimlemegey edi
jelimlemege ediwould that he did not glue		bizjelimlemegey edik
jelimlemege edikwould that we did not glue		sizjelimlemegey edigiz
jelimlemege edigizwould that you all did not glue		alajelimlemegey edile
jelimlemege edilewould that they did not glue
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Let someone… (commands)menjelimlemege qoyayımjelimleme qoyayımlet me allow someone to gluesenjelimlemege qoy!jelimleme qoy!let someone glue!oljelimlemege qoysunjelimleme qoysunlet him allow someone to gluebizjelimlemege qoyayıqjelimleme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to gluesizjelimlemege qoyuğuz!jelimleme qoyuğuz!let someone glue, you all!alajelimlemege qoysunlajelimleme qoysunlalet them allow someone to glue
Let someone… (commands)menjelimlemege qoymayımjelimleme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to gluesenjelimlemege qoyma!jelimleme qoyma!don't let someone glue!oljelimlemege qoymasınjelimleme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to gluebizjelimlemege qoymayıqjelimleme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to gluesizjelimlemege qoymağız!jelimleme qoymağız!don't let someone glue, you all!alajelimlemege qoymasınlajelimleme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to glue
Let someone… (commands)menjelimlemege qoyayımmı?jelimleme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to glue?oljelimlemege qoysunmu?jelimleme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to glue?bizjelimlemege qoyayıqmı?jelimleme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to glue?alajelimlemege qoysunlamı?jelimleme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to glue?
Let someone… (commands)menjelimlemege qoymayımmı?jelimleme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to glue?oljelimlemege qoymasınmı?jelimleme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to glue?bizjelimlemege qoymayıqmı?jelimleme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to glue?alajelimlemege qoymasınlamı?jelimleme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to glue?
Let someone… (present)menjelimlemege qoyamajelimleme qoyamaI allow someone to gluesenjelimlemege qoyasajelimleme qoyasayou allow someone to glueoljelimlemege qoyadıjelimleme qoyadıhe allows someone to gluebizjelimlemege qoyabızjelimleme qoyabızwe allow someone to gluesizjelimlemege qoyasızjelimleme qoyasızyou all allow someone to gluealajelimlemege qoyadılajelimleme qoyadılathey allow someone to glue
Let someone… (present)menjelimlemege qoymaymajelimleme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to gluesenjelimlemege qoymaysajelimleme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to glueoljelimlemege qoymaydıjelimleme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to gluebizjelimlemege qoymaybızjelimleme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to gluesizjelimlemege qoymaysızjelimleme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to gluealajelimlemege qoymaydılajelimleme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to glue
Let someone… (present)menjelimlemege qoyamamı?jelimleme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to glue?senjelimlemege qoyamısa?jelimleme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to glue?oljelimlemege qoyamıdı?jelimleme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to glue?bizjelimlemege qoyabızmı?jelimleme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to glue?sizjelimlemege qoyamısız?jelimleme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to glue?alajelimlemege qoyamıdıla?jelimleme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to glue?
Let someone… (present)menjelimlemege qoymaymamı?jelimleme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to glue?senjelimlemege qoymaymısa?jelimleme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to glue?oljelimlemege qoymaymıdı?jelimleme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to glue?bizjelimlemege qoymaybızmı?jelimleme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to glue?sizjelimlemege qoymaymısız?jelimleme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to glue?alajelimlemege qoymaymıdıla?jelimleme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to glue?
Let someone… (past)menjelimlemege qoydumjelimleme qoydumI allowed someone to gluesenjelimlemege qoyduŋjelimleme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to glueoljelimlemege qoydujelimleme qoyduhe allowed someone to gluebizjelimlemege qoyduqjelimleme qoyduqwe allowed someone to gluesizjelimlemege qoyduğuzjelimleme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to gluealajelimlemege qoydulajelimleme qoydulathey allowed someone to glue
Let someone… (past)menjelimlemege qoymadımjelimleme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to gluesenjelimlemege qoymadıŋjelimleme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to glueoljelimlemege qoymadıjelimleme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to gluebizjelimlemege qoymadıqjelimleme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to gluesizjelimlemege qoymadığızjelimleme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to gluealajelimlemege qoymadılajelimleme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to glue
Let someone… (past)menjelimlemege qoydummu?jelimleme qoydummu?did I allow someone to glue?senjelimlemege qoyduŋmu?jelimleme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to glue?oljelimlemege qoydumu?jelimleme qoydumu?did he allow someone to glue?bizjelimlemege qoyduqmu?jelimleme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to glue?sizjelimlemege qoyduğuzmu?jelimleme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to glue?alajelimlemege qoydulamı?jelimleme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to glue?
Let someone… (past)menjelimlemege qoymadımmı?jelimleme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to glue?senjelimlemege qoymadıŋmı?jelimleme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to glue?oljelimlemege qoymadımı?jelimleme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to glue?bizjelimlemege qoymadıqmı?jelimleme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to glue?sizjelimlemege qoymadığızmı?jelimleme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to glue?alajelimlemege qoymadılamı?jelimleme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to glue?
  1. RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Ability — presentmenjelimleyalamaI can gluesenjelimleyalasayou can glueoljelimleyaladıhe can gluebizjelimleyalabızwe can gluesizjelimleyalasızyou all can gluealajelimleyaladılathey can glue
Ability — presentmenjelimleyalmaymaI can't gluesenjelimleyalmaysayou can't glueoljelimleyalmaydıhe can't gluebizjelimleyalmaybızwe can't gluesizjelimleyalmaysızyou all can't gluealajelimleyalmaydılathey can't glue
Ability — presentmenjelimleyalamamı?
jelimleyalamıma?can I glue?		senjelimleyalamısa?can you glue?oljelimleyalamıdı?can he glue?bizjelimleyalabızmı?
jelimleyalamıbız?can we glue?		sizjelimleyalamısız?can you all glue?alajelimleyalamıdıla?can they glue?
Ability — presentmenjelimleyalmaymamı?
jelimleyalmaymıma?can't I glue?		senjelimleyalmaymısa?can't you glue?oljelimleyalmaymıdı?can't he glue?bizjelimleyalmaybızmı?
jelimleyalmaymıbız?can't we glue?		sizjelimleyalmaymısız?can't you all glue?alajelimleyalmaymıdıla?can't they glue?
Ability — if I can…menjelimleyalsamif I can gluesenjelimleyalsaŋif you can glueoljelimleyalsaif he can gluebizjelimleyalsaqif we can gluesizjelimleyalsağızif you all can gluealajelimleyalsalaif they can glue
Ability — if I can…menjelimleyalmasamif I can't gluesenjelimleyalmasaŋif you can't glueoljelimleyalmasaif he can't gluebizjelimleyalmasaqif we can't gluesizjelimleyalmasağızif you all can't gluealajelimleyalmasalaif they can't glue
Ability — if I can…
Ability — if I can…
Ability — simple pastmenjelimleyaldımI was able to gluesenjelimleyaldıŋyou were able to glueoljelimleyaldıhe was able to gluebizjelimleyaldıqwe were able to gluesizjelimleyaldığızyou all were able to gluealajelimleyaldılathey were able to glue
Ability — simple pastmenjelimleyalmadımI could not gluesenjelimleyalmadıŋyou could not glueoljelimleyalmadıhe could not gluebizjelimleyalmadıqwe could not gluesizjelimleyalmadığızyou all could not gluealajelimleyalmadılathey could not glue
Ability — simple pastmenjelimleyaldımmı?was I able to glue?senjelimleyaldıŋmı?were you able to glue?oljelimleyaldımı?was he able to glue?bizjelimleyaldıqmı?were we able to glue?sizjelimleyaldığızmı?were you all able to glue?alajelimleyaldılamı?were they able to glue?
Ability — simple pastmenjelimleyalmadımmı?couldn't I glue?senjelimleyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you glue?oljelimleyalmadımı?couldn't he glue?bizjelimleyalmadıqmı?couldn't we glue?sizjelimleyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all glue?alajelimleyalmadılamı?couldn't they glue?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenjelimleyalğanmaI have been able to gluesenjelimleyalğansayou have been able to glueoljelimleyalğandıhe has been able to gluebizjelimleyalğanbızwe have been able to gluesizjelimleyalğansızyou all have been able to gluealajelimleyalğandılathey have been able to glue
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenjelimleyalmağanmaI haven't been able to gluesenjelimleyalmağansayou haven't been able to glueoljelimleyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to gluebizjelimleyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to gluesizjelimleyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to gluealajelimleyalmağandılathey haven't been able to glue
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenjelimleyalğanmamı?
jelimleyalğanmıma?have I been able to glue?		senjelimleyalğanmısa?have you been able to glue?oljelimleyalğanmıdı?has he been able to glue?bizjelimleyalğanbızmı?
jelimleyalğanmıbız?have we been able to glue?		sizjelimleyalğanmısız?have you all been able to glue?alajelimleyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to glue?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenjelimleyalmağanmamı?
jelimleyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to glue?		senjelimleyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to glue?oljelimleyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to glue?bizjelimleyalmağanbızmı?
jelimleyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to glue?		sizjelimleyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to glue?alajelimleyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to glue?
Ability — past perfectmenjelimleyalğan edimjelimleyalğanemI had been able to gluesenjelimleyalğan ediŋjelimleyalğaneŋyou had been able to glueoljelimleyalğan edijelimleyalğanedhe had been able to gluebizjelimleyalğan edikjelimleyalğanekwe had been able to gluesizjelimleyalğan edigizjelimleyalğanegizyou all had been able to gluealajelimleyalğan edilejelimleyalğanellethey had been able to glue
Ability — past perfectmenjelimleyalmağan edimjelimleyalmağanemI hadn't been able to gluesenjelimleyalmağan ediŋjelimleyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to glueoljelimleyalmağan edijelimleyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to gluebizjelimleyalmağan edikjelimleyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to gluesizjelimleyalmağan edigizjelimleyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to gluealajelimleyalmağan edilejelimleyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to glue
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past backgroundmenjelimleyala edimjelimleyalaemI could gluesenjelimleyala ediŋjelimleyalaeŋyou could glueoljelimleyala edijelimleyalaedhe could gluebizjelimleyala edikjelimleyalaekwe could gluesizjelimleyala edigizjelimleyalaegizyou all could gluealajelimleyala edilejelimleyalaellethey could glue
Ability — past backgroundmenjelimleyalmay edimjelimleyalmayemI could not gluesenjelimleyalmay ediŋjelimleyalmayeŋyou could not glueoljelimleyalmay edijelimleyalmayedhe could not gluebizjelimleyalmay edikjelimleyalmayekwe could not gluesizjelimleyalmay edigizjelimleyalmayegizyou all could not gluealajelimleyalmay edilejelimleyalmayellethey could not glue
Ability — past background
Ability — past background
Ability — future ImenjelimleyalırmaI will be able to gluesenjelimleyalırsayou will be able to glueoljelimleyalırhe will be able to gluebizjelimleyalırbızwe will be able to gluesizjelimleyalırsızyou all will be able to gluealajelimleyalırlathey will be able to glue
Ability — future ImenjelimleyalmazmaI won't be able to gluesenjelimleyalmazsayou won't be able to glueoljelimleyalmazhe won't be able to gluebizjelimleyalmazbızwe won't be able to gluesizjelimleyalmazsızyou all won't be able to gluealajelimleyalmazlathey won't be able to glue
Ability — future Imenjelimleyalırmamı?
jelimleyalırmıma?will I be able to glue?		senjelimleyalırmısa?will you be able to glue?oljelimleyalırmı?will he be able to glue?bizjelimleyalırbızmı?
jelimleyalırmıbız?will we be able to glue?		sizjelimleyalırmısız?will you all be able to glue?alajelimleyalırlamı?
jelimleyalırmıla?will they be able to glue?
Ability — future Imenjelimleyalmazmamı?
jelimleyalmazmıma?won't I be able to glue?		senjelimleyalmazmısa?won't you be able to glue?oljelimleyalmazmı?won't he be able to glue?bizjelimleyalmazbızmı?
jelimleyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to glue?		sizjelimleyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to glue?alajelimleyalmazlamı?
jelimleyalmazmıla?won't they be able to glue?
Ability — future IImenjelimleyallıqmaI am going to be able to gluesenjelimleyallıqsayou are going to be able to glueoljelimleyallıqdıhe is going to be able to gluebizjelimleyallıqbızwe are going to be able to gluesizjelimleyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to gluealajelimleyallıqdılathey are going to be able to glue
Ability — future IImenjelimleyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to gluesenjelimleyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to glueoljelimleyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to gluebizjelimleyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to gluesizjelimleyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to gluealajelimleyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to glue
Ability — future IImenjelimleyallıqmamı?
jelimleyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to glue?		senjelimleyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to glue?oljelimleyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to glue?bizjelimleyallıqbızmı?
jelimleyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to glue?		sizjelimleyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to glue?alajelimleyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to glue?
Ability — future IImenjelimleyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to glue?senjelimleyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to glue?oljelimleyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to glue?bizjelimleyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to glue?sizjelimleyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to glue?alajelimleyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to glue?
Ability — would be able to…menjelimleyalır edimjelimleyalır emI would be able to gluesenjelimleyalır ediŋjelimleyalır eŋyou would be able to glueoljelimleyalır edijelimleyalır edhe would be able to gluebizjelimleyalır edikjelimleyalır ekwe would be able to gluesizjelimleyalır edigizjelimleyalır egizyou all would be able to gluealajelimleyalır edilejelimleyalır ellethey would be able to glue
Ability — would be able to…menjelimleyalmaz edimjelimleyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to gluesenjelimleyalmaz ediŋjelimleyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to glueoljelimleyalmaz edijelimleyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to gluebizjelimleyalmaz edikjelimleyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to gluesizjelimleyalmaz edigizjelimleyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to gluealajelimleyalmaz edilejelimleyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to glue
Ability — would be able to…
Ability — would be able to…
Second-person optative — abilitysenjelimleyalğınjelimleyalğımay you be able to glue
Second-person optative — abilitysenjelimleyalmağınjelimleyalmağımay you not be able to glue
Second-person optative — ability
Second-person optative — ability

With another word

FramemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Wanting and intending
want tomenjelimlerge izleymeI want to gluesenjelimlerge izleyseyou want to glueoljelimlerge izleydihe wants to gluebizjelimlerge izleybizwe want to gluesizjelimlerge izleysizyou all want to gluealajelimlerge izleydilethey want to glue
want tomenjelimlerge izlemeymeI do not want to gluesenjelimlerge izlemeyseyou do not want to glueoljelimlerge izlemeydihe does not want to gluebizjelimlerge izlemeybizwe do not want to gluesizjelimlerge izlemeysizyou all do not want to gluealajelimlerge izlemeydilethey do not want to glue
would like tomenjelimlerge süemeI would like to gluesenjelimlerge süeseyou would like to glueoljelimlerge süedihe would like to gluebizjelimlerge süebizwe would like to gluesizjelimlerge süesizyou all would like to gluealajelimlerge süedilethey would like to glue
would like tomenjelimlerge süymeymeI would not like to gluesenjelimlerge süymeyseyou would not like to glueoljelimlerge süymeydihe would not like to gluebizjelimlerge süymeybizwe would not like to gluesizjelimlerge süymeysizyou all would not like to gluealajelimlerge süymeydilethey would not like to glue
hope tomenjelimlerge umutlanamaI hope to gluesenjelimlerge umutlanasayou hope to glueoljelimlerge umutlanadıhe hopes to gluebizjelimlerge umutlanabızwe hope to gluesizjelimlerge umutlanasızyou all hope to gluealajelimlerge umutlanadılathey hope to glue
hope tomenjelimlerge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to gluesenjelimlerge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to glueoljelimlerge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to gluebizjelimlerge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to gluesizjelimlerge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to gluealajelimlerge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to glue
be about tomenjelimlerge deb turamaI am about to gluesenjelimlerge deb turasayou are about to glueoljelimlerge deb turadıhe is about to gluebizjelimlerge deb turabızwe are about to gluesizjelimlerge deb turasızyou all are about to gluealajelimlerge deb turadılathey are about to glue
be about tomenjelimlerge deb turmaymaI am not about to gluesenjelimlerge deb turmaysayou are not about to glueoljelimlerge deb turmaydıhe is not about to gluebizjelimlerge deb turmaybızwe are not about to gluesizjelimlerge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to gluealajelimlerge deb turmaydılathey are not about to glue
Need and obligation
need tomenjelimlerge kerekmeI need to gluesenjelimlerge kerekseyou need to glueoljelimlerge kerekdihe needs to gluebizjelimlerge kerekbizwe need to gluesizjelimlerge kereksizyou all need to gluealajelimlerge kerekdilethey need to glue
need tomenjelimlerge kerek tülmeI do not need to gluesenjelimlerge kerek tülseyou do not need to glueoljelimlerge kerek tüldühe does not need to gluebizjelimlerge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to gluesizjelimlerge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to gluealajelimlerge kerek tüldülethey do not need to glue
have tomenmenŋe jelimlerge tüşediI have to gluesensenŋe jelimlerge tüşediyou have to glueolaŋa jelimlerge tüşedihe has to gluebizbizge jelimlerge tüşediwe have to gluesizsizge jelimlerge tüşediyou all have to gluealaalağa jelimlerge tüşedithey have to glue
have tomenmenŋe jelimlerge tüşmeydiI do not have to gluesensenŋe jelimlerge tüşmeydiyou do not have to glueolaŋa jelimlerge tüşmeydihe does not have to gluebizbizge jelimlerge tüşmeydiwe do not have to gluesizsizge jelimlerge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to gluealaalağa jelimlerge tüşmeydithey do not have to glue
be obliged tomenjelimlerge borçlumaI am obliged to gluesenjelimlerge borçlusayou are obliged to glueoljelimlerge borçluduhe is obliged to gluebizjelimlerge borçlubuzwe are obliged to gluesizjelimlerge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to gluealajelimlerge borçludulathey are obliged to glue
be obliged tomenjelimlerge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to gluesenjelimlerge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to glueoljelimlerge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to gluebizjelimlerge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to gluesizjelimlerge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to gluealajelimlerge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to glue
Possibility and permission
have a way tomenjelimlerge madarım bardıI have a way to gluesenjelimlerge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to glueoljelimlerge madarı bardıhe has a way to gluebizjelimlerge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to gluesizjelimlerge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to gluealajelimlerge madarları bardıthey have a way to glue
have a way tomenjelimlerge madarım joqduI have no way to gluesenjelimlerge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to glueoljelimlerge madarı joqduhe has no way to gluebizjelimlerge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to gluesizjelimlerge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to gluealajelimlerge madarları joqduthey have no way to glue
be free tomenjelimlerge erkinligim bardıI am free to gluesenjelimlerge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to glueoljelimlerge erkinligi bardıhe is free to gluebizjelimlerge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to gluesizjelimlerge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to gluealajelimlerge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to glue
be free tomenjelimlerge erkinligim joqduI am not free to gluesenjelimlerge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to glueoljelimlerge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to gluebizjelimlerge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to gluesizjelimlerge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to gluealajelimlerge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to glue
be possible tomenmenŋe jelimlerge bolluqduit is possible for me to gluesensenŋe jelimlerge bolluqduit is possible for you to glueolaŋa jelimlerge bolluqduit is possible for him to gluebizbizge jelimlerge bolluqduit is possible for us to gluesizsizge jelimlerge bolluqduit is possible for you all to gluealaalağa jelimlerge bolluqduit is possible for them to glue
be possible tomenmenŋe jelimlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to gluesensenŋe jelimlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to glueolaŋa jelimlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to gluebizbizge jelimlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to gluesizsizge jelimlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to gluealaalağa jelimlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to glue
be ready tomenjelimlerge hazırmaI am ready to gluesenjelimlerge hazırsayou are ready to glueoljelimlerge hazırdıhe is ready to gluebizjelimlerge hazırbızwe are ready to gluesizjelimlerge hazırsızyou all are ready to gluealajelimlerge hazırdılathey are ready to glue
be ready tomenjelimlerge hazır tülmeI am not ready to gluesenjelimlerge hazır tülseyou are not ready to glueoljelimlerge hazır tüldühe is not ready to gluebizjelimlerge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to gluesizjelimlerge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to gluealajelimlerge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to glue
Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing
try tomenjelimlerge küreşemeI am trying to gluesenjelimlerge küreşeseyou are trying to glueoljelimlerge küreşedihe is trying to gluebizjelimlerge küreşebizwe are trying to gluesizjelimlerge küreşesizyou all are trying to gluealajelimlerge küreşedilethey are trying to glue
try tomenjelimlerge küreşmeymeI am not trying to gluesenjelimlerge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to glueoljelimlerge küreşmeydihe is not trying to gluebizjelimlerge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to gluesizjelimlerge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to gluealajelimlerge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to glue
agree tomenjelimlerge unaymaI agree to gluesenjelimlerge unaysayou agree to glueoljelimlerge unaydıhe agrees to gluebizjelimlerge unaybızwe agree to gluesizjelimlerge unaysızyou all agree to gluealajelimlerge unaydılathey agree to glue
agree tomenjelimlerge unamaymaI refuse to gluesenjelimlerge unamaysayou refuse to glueoljelimlerge unamaydıhe refuses to gluebizjelimlerge unamaybızwe refuse to gluesizjelimlerge unamaysızyou all refuse to gluealajelimlerge unamaydılathey refuse to glue
hurry tomenjelimlerge aşığamaI am in a hurry to gluesenjelimlerge aşığasayou are in a hurry to glueoljelimlerge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to gluebizjelimlerge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to gluesizjelimlerge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to gluealajelimlerge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to glue
hurry tomenjelimlerge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to gluesenjelimlerge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to glueoljelimlerge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to gluebizjelimlerge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to gluesizjelimlerge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to gluealajelimlerge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to glue
be afraid tomenjelimlerge qorqamaI am afraid to gluesenjelimlerge qorqasayou are afraid to glueoljelimlerge qorqadıhe is afraid to gluebizjelimlerge qorqabızwe are afraid to gluesizjelimlerge qorqasızyou all are afraid to gluealajelimlerge qorqadılathey are afraid to glue
be afraid tomenjelimlerge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to gluesenjelimlerge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to glueoljelimlerge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to gluebizjelimlerge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to gluesizjelimlerge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to gluealajelimlerge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to glue

Emphatic and rare forms

FormmenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negatedmenjelimley bolmazmaI can't be gluingsenjelimley bolmazsayou can't be gluingoljelimley bolmazhe can't be gluingbizjelimley bolmazbızwe can't be gluingsizjelimley bolmazsızyou all can't be gluingalajelimley bolmazlathey can't be gluing
Inference, present — double negationmenjelimlemey bolmazmaI must be gluing (emphatic)senjelimlemey bolmazsayou must be gluing (emphatic)oljelimlemey bolmazhe must be gluing (emphatic)bizjelimlemey bolmazbızwe must be gluing (emphatic)sizjelimlemey bolmazsızyou all must be gluing (emphatic)alajelimlemey bolmazlathey must be gluing (emphatic)
Progressive conditional — auxiliary negatedmenjelimley turmasamif I don't keep gluingsenjelimley turmasaŋif you don't keep gluingoljelimley turmasaif he doesn't keep gluingbizjelimley turmasaqif we don't keep gluingsizjelimley turmasağızif you all don't keep gluingalajelimley turmasalaif they don't keep gluing
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negatedmenjelimley tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of gluingsenjelimley tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of gluingoljelimley tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of gluingbizjelimley tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of gluingsizjelimley tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of gluingalajelimley tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of gluing
Inference, progressive — double negationmenjelimlemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not gluing (emphatic)senjelimlemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not gluing (emphatic)oljelimlemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not gluing (emphatic)bizjelimlemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not gluing (emphatic)sizjelimlemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not gluing (emphatic)alajelimlemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not gluing (emphatic)
Progressive — verb negatedmenjelimlemey turamaI keep on not gluingsenjelimlemey turasayou keep on not gluingoljelimlemey turadıhe keeps on not gluingbizjelimlemey turabızwe keep on not gluingsizjelimlemey turasızyou all keep on not gluingalajelimlemey turadılathey keep on not gluing
Progressive — double negationmenjelimlemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not gluingsenjelimlemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not gluingoljelimlemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not gluingbizjelimlemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not gluingsizjelimlemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not gluingalajelimlemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not gluing
Progressive — double negationmenjelimlemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not gluing?senjelimlemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not gluing?oljelimlemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not gluing?bizjelimlemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not gluing?sizjelimlemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not gluing?alajelimlemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not gluing?
Inference — auxiliary negatedmenjelimlegen bolmazmaI can't have gluedsenjelimlegen bolmazsayou can't have gluedoljelimlegen bolmazhe can't have gluedbizjelimlegen bolmazbızwe can't have gluedsizjelimlegen bolmazsızyou all can't have gluedalajelimlegen bolmazlathey can't have glued
Inference — double negationmenjelimlemegen bolmazmaI must have glued (emphatic)senjelimlemegen bolmazsayou must have glued (emphatic)oljelimlemegen bolmazhe must have glued (emphatic)bizjelimlemegen bolmazbızwe must have glued (emphatic)sizjelimlemegen bolmazsızyou all must have glued (emphatic)alajelimlemegen bolmazlathey must have glued (emphatic)
Counterfactual — auxiliary negatedmenjelimlegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had gluedsenjelimlegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had gluedoljelimlegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had gluedbizjelimlegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had gluedsizjelimlegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had gluedalajelimlegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had glued
Counterfactual — double negationmenjelimlemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't gluedsenjelimlemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't gluedoljelimlemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't gluedbizjelimlemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't gluedsizjelimlemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't gluedalajelimlemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't glued
Inference, future — auxiliary negatedmenjelimlerik bolmazmaI can't be going to gluesenjelimlerik bolmazsayou can't be going to glueoljelimlerik bolmazhe can't be going to gluebizjelimlerik bolmazbızwe can't be going to gluesizjelimlerik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to gluealajelimlerik bolmazlathey can't be going to glue
Inference, future — double negationmenjelimlemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to glue (emphatic)senjelimlemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to glue (emphatic)oljelimlemezlik bolmazhe must be going to glue (emphatic)bizjelimlemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to glue (emphatic)sizjelimlemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to glue (emphatic)alajelimlemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to glue (emphatic)
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negatedmenjelimlerik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to gluesenjelimlerik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to glueoljelimlerik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to gluebizjelimlerik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to gluesizjelimlerik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to gluealajelimlerik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to glue
Counterfactual future — double negationmenjelimlemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to gluesenjelimlemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to glueoljelimlemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to gluebizjelimlemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to gluesizjelimlemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to gluealajelimlemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to glue