jeŋillenişirge
/dʒeŋilleniʃirɡe/
feel relief together, be lightened, be freed of a burden (of several people) — The reciprocal-cooperative form of jeŋillenirge, used when several people feel relief at once, for example after being freed from work or after bathing in a lake on a hot day.
- işden boşab, jeŋillenişdik — freed from work, we felt relief together
- qayğı ketse, jeŋillenişirbiz — if the worry passes, we will feel relief together
Conjugation
Common forms
- jeŋillenişedihe is feeling relief
- jeŋillenişdihe felt relief
- jeŋillenişgendihe has felt relief
- jeŋillenişirhe will feel relief
- jeŋillenişirikdihe is going to feel relief
- jeŋillenişe edihe was feeling relief
- jeŋillenişseif he feels relief
- jeŋilleniş!feel relief!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjeŋillenişemeI am feeling relief | senjeŋillenişeseyou are feeling relief | oljeŋillenişedihe is feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişebizwe are feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişesizyou all are feeling relief | alajeŋillenişedilethey are feeling relief |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjeŋillenişmeymeI am not feeling relief | senjeŋillenişmeyseyou are not feeling relief | oljeŋillenişmeydihe is not feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişmeybizwe are not feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişmeysizyou all are not feeling relief | alajeŋillenişmeydilethey are not feeling relief |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjeŋillenişememi? jeŋillenişemime?am I feeling relief? | senjeŋillenişemise?are you feeling relief? | oljeŋillenişemidi?is he feeling relief? | bizjeŋillenişebizmi? jeŋillenişemibiz?are we feeling relief? | sizjeŋillenişemisiz?are you all feeling relief? | alajeŋillenişemidile?are they feeling relief? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjeŋillenişmeymemi? jeŋillenişmeymime?aren't I feeling relief? | senjeŋillenişmeymise?aren't you feeling relief? | oljeŋillenişmeymidi?isn't he feeling relief? | bizjeŋillenişmeybizmi? jeŋillenişmeymibiz?aren't we feeling relief? | sizjeŋillenişmeymisiz?aren't you all feeling relief? | alajeŋillenişmeymidile?aren't they feeling relief? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjeŋillenişiwçenmeI usually feel relief | senjeŋillenişiwçenseyou usually feel relief | oljeŋillenişiwçendihe usually feels relief | bizjeŋillenişiwçenbizwe usually feel relief | sizjeŋillenişiwçensizyou all usually feel relief | alajeŋillenişiwçendilethey usually feel relief |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjeŋillenişmewçenmeI usually don't feel relief | senjeŋillenişmewçenseyou usually don't feel relief | oljeŋillenişmewçendihe usually doesn't feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmewçenbizwe usually don't feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmewçensizyou all usually don't feel relief | alajeŋillenişmewçendilethey usually don't feel relief |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjeŋillenişiwçenmemi? jeŋillenişiwçenmime?do I usually feel relief? | senjeŋillenişiwçenmise?do you usually feel relief? | oljeŋillenişiwçenmidi?does he usually feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişiwçenbizmi? jeŋillenişiwçenmibiz?do we usually feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişiwçenmisiz?do you all usually feel relief? | alajeŋillenişiwçenmidile?do they usually feel relief? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjeŋillenişmewçenmemi? jeŋillenişmewçenmime?do I usually not feel relief? | senjeŋillenişmewçenmise?do you usually not feel relief? | oljeŋillenişmewçenmidi?does he usually not feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişmewçenbizmi? jeŋillenişmewçenmibiz?do we usually not feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not feel relief? | alajeŋillenişmewçenmidile?do they usually not feel relief? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljeŋillenişibdihe has felt relief and remains so | alajeŋillenişibdilethey have felt relief and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljeŋillenişibmidi?has he felt relief? | alajeŋillenişibmidile?have they felt relief? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjeŋillenişib turamaI keep feeling relief | senjeŋillenişib turasayou keep feeling relief | oljeŋillenişib turadıhe keeps feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişib turabızwe keep feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişib turasızyou all keep feeling relief | alajeŋillenişib turadılathey keep feeling relief |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjeŋillenişib turmaymaI don't keep feeling relief | senjeŋillenişib turmaysayou don't keep feeling relief | oljeŋillenişib turmaydıhe doesn't keep feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişib turmaybızwe don't keep feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişib turmaysızyou all don't keep feeling relief | alajeŋillenişib turmaydılathey don't keep feeling relief |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjeŋillenişib turamamı? jeŋillenişib turamıma?do I keep feeling relief? | senjeŋillenişib turamısa?do you keep feeling relief? | oljeŋillenişib turamıdı?does he keep feeling relief? | bizjeŋillenişib turabızmı? jeŋillenişib turamıbız?do we keep feeling relief? | sizjeŋillenişib turamısız?do you all keep feeling relief? | alajeŋillenişib turamıdıla?do they keep feeling relief? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjeŋillenişib turmaymamı? jeŋillenişib turmaymıma?don't I keep feeling relief? | senjeŋillenişib turmaymısa?don't you keep feeling relief? | oljeŋillenişib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep feeling relief? | bizjeŋillenişib turmaybızmı? jeŋillenişib turmaymıbız?don't we keep feeling relief? | sizjeŋillenişib turmaymısız?don't you all keep feeling relief? | alajeŋillenişib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep feeling relief? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjeŋillenişe turamaI am in the middle of feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe turasayou are in the middle of feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe turadıhe is in the middle of feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe turabızwe are in the middle of feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe turasızyou all are in the middle of feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe turadılathey are in the middle of feeling relief |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjeŋillenişe turmaymaI am not in the middle of feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe turmaysayou are not in the middle of feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe turmaydıhe is not in the middle of feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe turmaybızwe are not in the middle of feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe turmaydılathey are not in the middle of feeling relief |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjeŋillenişe turamamı? jeŋillenişe turamıma?am I in the middle of feeling relief? | senjeŋillenişe turamısa?are you in the middle of feeling relief? | oljeŋillenişe turamıdı?is he in the middle of feeling relief? | bizjeŋillenişe turabızmı? jeŋillenişe turamıbız?are we in the middle of feeling relief? | sizjeŋillenişe turamısız?are you all in the middle of feeling relief? | alajeŋillenişe turamıdıla?are they in the middle of feeling relief? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjeŋillenişe turmaymamı? jeŋillenişe turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of feeling relief? | senjeŋillenişe turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of feeling relief? | oljeŋillenişe turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of feeling relief? | bizjeŋillenişe turmaybızmı? jeŋillenişe turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of feeling relief? | sizjeŋillenişe turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of feeling relief? | alajeŋillenişe turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of feeling relief? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjeŋillenişdimI felt relief | senjeŋillenişdiŋyou felt relief | oljeŋillenişdihe felt relief | bizjeŋillenişdikwe felt relief | sizjeŋillenişdigizyou all felt relief | alajeŋillenişdilethey felt relief |
| Simple past (definite) | menjeŋillenişmedimI didn't feel relief | senjeŋillenişmediŋyou didn't feel relief | oljeŋillenişmedihe didn't feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmedikwe didn't feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmedigizyou all didn't feel relief | alajeŋillenişmedilethey didn't feel relief |
| Simple past (definite) | menjeŋillenişdimmi?did I feel relief? | senjeŋillenişdiŋmi?did you feel relief? | oljeŋillenişdimi?did he feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişdikmi?did we feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişdigizmi?did you all feel relief? | alajeŋillenişdilemi?did they feel relief? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjeŋillenişmedimmi?didn't I feel relief? | senjeŋillenişmediŋmi?didn't you feel relief? | oljeŋillenişmedimi?didn't he feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişmedikmi?didn't we feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişmedigizmi?didn't you all feel relief? | alajeŋillenişmedilemi?didn't they feel relief? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjeŋillenişgenmeI have felt relief | senjeŋillenişgenseyou have felt relief | oljeŋillenişgendihe has felt relief | bizjeŋillenişgenbizwe have felt relief | sizjeŋillenişgensizyou all have felt relief | alajeŋillenişgendilethey have felt relief |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjeŋillenişmegenmeI haven't felt relief | senjeŋillenişmegenseyou haven't felt relief | oljeŋillenişmegendihe hasn't felt relief | bizjeŋillenişmegenbizwe haven't felt relief | sizjeŋillenişmegensizyou all haven't felt relief | alajeŋillenişmegendilethey haven't felt relief |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjeŋillenişgenmemi? jeŋillenişgenmime?have I felt relief? | senjeŋillenişgenmise?have you felt relief? | oljeŋillenişgenmidi?has he felt relief? | bizjeŋillenişgenbizmi? jeŋillenişgenmibiz?have we felt relief? | sizjeŋillenişgenmisiz?have you all felt relief? | alajeŋillenişgenmidile?have they felt relief? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjeŋillenişmegenmemi? jeŋillenişmegenmime?haven't I felt relief? | senjeŋillenişmegenmise?haven't you felt relief? | oljeŋillenişmegenmidi?hasn't he felt relief? | bizjeŋillenişmegenbizmi? jeŋillenişmegenmibiz?haven't we felt relief? | sizjeŋillenişmegenmisiz?haven't you all felt relief? | alajeŋillenişmegenmidile?haven't they felt relief? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjeŋillenişib turdumI kept feeling relief | senjeŋillenişib turduŋyou kept feeling relief | oljeŋillenişib turduhe kept feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişib turduqwe kept feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişib turduğuzyou all kept feeling relief | alajeŋillenişib turdulathey kept feeling relief |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjeŋillenişib turmadımI didn't keep feeling relief | senjeŋillenişib turmadıŋyou didn't keep feeling relief | oljeŋillenişib turmadıhe didn't keep feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişib turmadıqwe didn't keep feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişib turmadığızyou all didn't keep feeling relief | alajeŋillenişib turmadılathey didn't keep feeling relief |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjeŋillenişirmeI will feel relief | senjeŋillenişirseyou will feel relief | oljeŋillenişirhe will feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirbizwe will feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirsizyou all will feel relief | alajeŋillenişirlethey will feel relief |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjeŋillenişmezmeI won't feel relief | senjeŋillenişmezseyou won't feel relief | oljeŋillenişmezhe won't feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmezbizwe won't feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmezsizyou all won't feel relief | alajeŋillenişmezlethey won't feel relief |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjeŋillenişirmemi? jeŋillenişirmime?will I feel relief? | senjeŋillenişirmise?will you feel relief? | oljeŋillenişirmi?will he feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişirbizmi? jeŋillenişirmibiz?will we feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişirmisiz?will you all feel relief? | alajeŋillenişirlemi? jeŋillenişirmile?will they feel relief? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjeŋillenişmezmemi? jeŋillenişmezmime?won't I feel relief? | senjeŋillenişmezmise?won't you feel relief? | oljeŋillenişmezmi?won't he feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişmezbizmi? jeŋillenişmezmibiz?won't we feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişmezmisiz?won't you all feel relief? | alajeŋillenişmezlemi? jeŋillenişmezmile?won't they feel relief? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjeŋillenişirikmeI am going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirikseyou are going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirikdihe is going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirikbizwe are going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişiriksizyou all are going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirikdilethey are going to feel relief |
| Definite future (future II) | menjeŋillenişirik tülmeI am not going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirik tülseyou are not going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirik tüldühe is not going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirik tülbüzwe are not going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirik tülsüzyou all are not going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirik tüldülethey are not going to feel relief |
| Definite future (future II) | menjeŋillenişirikmemi? jeŋillenişirikmime?am I going to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişirikmise?are you going to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişirikmidi?is he going to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişirikbizmi? jeŋillenişirikmibiz?are we going to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişirikmisiz?are you all going to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişirikmidile?are they going to feel relief? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjeŋillenişirik tülmüme?aren't I going to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişirik tülmüse?aren't you going to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to feel relief? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjeŋillenişgen edimjeŋillenişgenemI had felt relief | senjeŋillenişgen ediŋjeŋillenişgeneŋyou had felt relief | oljeŋillenişgen edijeŋillenişgenedhe had felt relief | bizjeŋillenişgen edikjeŋillenişgenekwe had felt relief | sizjeŋillenişgen edigizjeŋillenişgenegizyou all had felt relief | alajeŋillenişgen edilejeŋillenişgenellethey had felt relief |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjeŋillenişmegen edimjeŋillenişmegenemI hadn't felt relief | senjeŋillenişmegen ediŋjeŋillenişmegeneŋyou hadn't felt relief | oljeŋillenişmegen edijeŋillenişmegenedhe hadn't felt relief | bizjeŋillenişmegen edikjeŋillenişmegenekwe hadn't felt relief | sizjeŋillenişmegen edigizjeŋillenişmegenegizyou all hadn't felt relief | alajeŋillenişmegen edilejeŋillenişmegenellethey hadn't felt relief |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjeŋillenişe edimjeŋillenişemI was feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe ediŋjeŋillenişeŋyou were feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe edijeŋillenişedhe was feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe edikjeŋillenişekwe were feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe edigizjeŋillenişegizyou all were feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe edilejeŋillenişellethey were feeling relief |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjeŋillenişmey edimjeŋillenişmeyemI wasn't feeling relief | senjeŋillenişmey ediŋjeŋillenişmeyeŋyou weren't feeling relief | oljeŋillenişmey edijeŋillenişmeyedhe wasn't feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişmey edikjeŋillenişmeyekwe weren't feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişmey edigizjeŋillenişmeyegizyou all weren't feeling relief | alajeŋillenişmey edilejeŋillenişmeyellethey weren't feeling relief |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjeŋillenişiwçen edimjeŋillenişiwçenemI used to feel relief | senjeŋillenişiwçen ediŋjeŋillenişiwçeneŋyou used to feel relief | oljeŋillenişiwçen edijeŋillenişiwçenedhe used to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişiwçen edikjeŋillenişiwçenekwe used to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişiwçen edigizjeŋillenişiwçenegizyou all used to feel relief | alajeŋillenişiwçen edilejeŋillenişiwçenellethey used to feel relief |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjeŋillenişmewçen edimjeŋillenişmewçenemI didn't use to feel relief | senjeŋillenişmewçen ediŋjeŋillenişmewçeneŋyou didn't use to feel relief | oljeŋillenişmewçen edijeŋillenişmewçenedhe didn't use to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmewçen edikjeŋillenişmewçenekwe didn't use to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmewçen edigizjeŋillenişmewçenegizyou all didn't use to feel relief | alajeŋillenişmewçen edilejeŋillenişmewçenellethey didn't use to feel relief |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljeŋillenişib edihe had felt relief and remained so | alajeŋillenişib edilethey had felt relief and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljeŋillenişib tül edihe hadn't felt relief | alajeŋillenişib tül edilethey hadn't felt relief | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjeŋillenişib tura edimjeŋillenişib turaemI had kept feeling relief | senjeŋillenişib tura ediŋjeŋillenişib turaeŋyou had kept feeling relief | oljeŋillenişib tura edijeŋillenişib turaedhe had kept feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişib tura edikjeŋillenişib turaekwe had kept feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişib tura edigizjeŋillenişib turaegizyou all had kept feeling relief | alajeŋillenişib tura edilejeŋillenişib turaellethey had kept feeling relief |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjeŋillenişib turmay edimjeŋillenişib turmayemI hadn't kept feeling relief | senjeŋillenişib turmay ediŋjeŋillenişib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept feeling relief | oljeŋillenişib turmay edijeŋillenişib turmayedhe hadn't kept feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişib turmay edikjeŋillenişib turmayekwe hadn't kept feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişib turmay edigizjeŋillenişib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept feeling relief | alajeŋillenişib turmay edilejeŋillenişib turmayellethey hadn't kept feeling relief |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjeŋillenişe tura edimjeŋillenişe turaemI was in the middle of feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe tura ediŋjeŋillenişe turaeŋyou were in the middle of feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe tura edijeŋillenişe turaedhe was in the middle of feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe tura edikjeŋillenişe turaekwe were in the middle of feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe tura edigizjeŋillenişe turaegizyou all were in the middle of feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe tura edilejeŋillenişe turaellethey were in the middle of feeling relief |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjeŋillenişe turmay edimjeŋillenişe turmayemI wasn't in the middle of feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe turmay ediŋjeŋillenişe turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe turmay edijeŋillenişe turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe turmay edikjeŋillenişe turmayekwe weren't in the middle of feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe turmay edigizjeŋillenişe turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe turmay edilejeŋillenişe turmayellethey weren't in the middle of feeling relief |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjeŋillenişir edimjeŋillenişir emI would feel relief | senjeŋillenişir ediŋjeŋillenişir eŋyou would feel relief | oljeŋillenişir edijeŋillenişir edhe would feel relief | bizjeŋillenişir edikjeŋillenişir ekwe would feel relief | sizjeŋillenişir edigizjeŋillenişir egizyou all would feel relief | alajeŋillenişir edilejeŋillenişir ellethey would feel relief |
| Conditional result (would) | menjeŋillenişmez edimjeŋillenişmez emI wouldn't feel relief | senjeŋillenişmez ediŋjeŋillenişmez eŋyou wouldn't feel relief | oljeŋillenişmez edijeŋillenişmez edhe wouldn't feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmez edikjeŋillenişmez ekwe wouldn't feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmez edigizjeŋillenişmez egizyou all wouldn't feel relief | alajeŋillenişmez edilejeŋillenişmez ellethey wouldn't feel relief |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjeŋillenişirik edimjeŋillenişirik emI would have felt relief | senjeŋillenişirik ediŋjeŋillenişirik eŋyou would have felt relief | oljeŋillenişirik edijeŋillenişirik edhe would have felt relief | bizjeŋillenişirik edikjeŋillenişirik ekwe would have felt relief | sizjeŋillenişirik edigizjeŋillenişirik egizyou all would have felt relief | alajeŋillenişirik edilejeŋillenişirik ellethey would have felt relief |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjeŋillenişirik tül edimjeŋillenişirik tül emI wouldn't have felt relief | senjeŋillenişirik tül ediŋjeŋillenişirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have felt relief | oljeŋillenişirik tül edijeŋillenişirik tül edhe wouldn't have felt relief | bizjeŋillenişirik tül edikjeŋillenişirik tül ekwe wouldn't have felt relief | sizjeŋillenişirik tül edigizjeŋillenişirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have felt relief | alajeŋillenişirik tül edilejeŋillenişirik tül ellethey wouldn't have felt relief |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjeŋillenişsemif I feel relief | senjeŋillenişseŋif you feel relief | oljeŋillenişseif he feels relief | bizjeŋillenişsekif we feel relief | sizjeŋillenişsegizif you all feel relief | alajeŋillenişseleif they feel relief |
| Conditional | menjeŋillenişmesemif I don't feel relief | senjeŋillenişmeseŋif you don't feel relief | oljeŋillenişmeseif he doesn't feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmesekif we don't feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmesegizif you all don't feel relief | alajeŋillenişmeseleif they don't feel relief |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjeŋillenişe esemif I am feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe eseŋif you are feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe eseif he is feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe esekif we are feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe esegizif you all are feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe eseleif they are feeling relief |
| Conditional, present real | menjeŋillenişmey esemif I am not feeling relief | senjeŋillenişmey eseŋif you are not feeling relief | oljeŋillenişmey eseif he is not feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişmey esekif we are not feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişmey esegizif you all are not feeling relief | alajeŋillenişmey eseleif they are not feeling relief |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjeŋillenişsem edijeŋillenişsem edif only I felt relief | senjeŋillenişseŋ edijeŋillenişseŋ edif only you felt relief | oljeŋillenişse edijeŋillenişsedif only he felt relief | bizjeŋillenişsek edijeŋillenişsek edif only we felt relief | sizjeŋillenişsegiz edijeŋillenişsegiz edif only you all felt relief | alajeŋillenişsele edijeŋillenişseledif only they felt relief |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjeŋillenişmesem edijeŋillenişmesem edif only I didn't feel relief | senjeŋillenişmeseŋ edijeŋillenişmeseŋ edif only you didn't feel relief | oljeŋillenişmese edijeŋillenişmesedif only he didn't feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmesek edijeŋillenişmesek edif only we didn't feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmesegiz edijeŋillenişmesegiz edif only you all didn't feel relief | alajeŋillenişmesele edijeŋillenişmeseledif only they didn't feel relief |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjeŋillenişib tursamif I carry on feeling relief | senjeŋillenişib tursaŋif you carry on feeling relief | oljeŋillenişib tursaif he carries on feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişib tursaqif we carry on feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişib tursağızif you all carry on feeling relief | alajeŋillenişib tursalaif they carry on feeling relief |
| Durative conditional | menjeŋillenişib turmasamif I don't carry on feeling relief | senjeŋillenişib turmasaŋif you don't carry on feeling relief | oljeŋillenişib turmasaif he doesn't carry on feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişib turmasaqif we don't carry on feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişib turmasağızif you all don't carry on feeling relief | alajeŋillenişib turmasalaif they don't carry on feeling relief |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjeŋillenişib tura esemif I have kept feeling relief | senjeŋillenişib tura eseŋif you have kept feeling relief | oljeŋillenişib tura eseif he has kept feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişib tura esekif we have kept feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişib tura esegizif you all have kept feeling relief | alajeŋillenişib tura eseleif they have kept feeling relief |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjeŋillenişib turmay esemif I haven't kept feeling relief | senjeŋillenişib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept feeling relief | oljeŋillenişib turmay eseif he hasn't kept feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişib turmay esekif we haven't kept feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept feeling relief | alajeŋillenişib turmay eseleif they haven't kept feeling relief |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjeŋillenişe tursamif I keep feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe tursaŋif you keep feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe tursaif he keeps feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe tursaqif we keep feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe tursağızif you all keep feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe tursalaif they keep feeling relief |
| Progressive conditional | menjeŋillenişmey tursamif I keep on not feeling relief | senjeŋillenişmey tursaŋif you keep on not feeling relief | oljeŋillenişmey tursaif he keeps on not feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişmey tursaqif we keep on not feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişmey tursağızif you all keep on not feeling relief | alajeŋillenişmey tursalaif they keep on not feeling relief |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjeŋillenişe tura esemif I am in the middle of feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe tura eseŋif you are in the middle of feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe tura eseif he is in the middle of feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe tura esekif we are in the middle of feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe tura esegizif you all are in the middle of feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe tura eseleif they are in the middle of feeling relief |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjeŋillenişmey tura esemif I keep on not feeling relief | senjeŋillenişmey tura eseŋif you keep on not feeling relief | oljeŋillenişmey tura eseif he keeps on not feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişmey tura esekif we keep on not feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişmey tura esegizif you all keep on not feeling relief | alajeŋillenişmey tura eseleif they keep on not feeling relief |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjeŋillenişdim esemif I felt relief | senjeŋillenişdiŋ eseŋif you felt relief | oljeŋillenişdi eseif he felt relief | bizjeŋillenişdik esekif we felt relief | sizjeŋillenişdigiz esegizif you all felt relief | alajeŋillenişdile eseleif they felt relief |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjeŋillenişmedim esemif I didn't feel relief | senjeŋillenişmediŋ eseŋif you didn't feel relief | oljeŋillenişmedi eseif he didn't feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmedik esekif we didn't feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmedigiz esegizif you all didn't feel relief | alajeŋillenişmedile eseleif they didn't feel relief |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjeŋillenişgen esemif I did feel relief (indeed) | senjeŋillenişgen eseŋif you did feel relief (indeed) | oljeŋillenişgen eseif he did feel relief (indeed) | bizjeŋillenişgen esekif we did feel relief (indeed) | sizjeŋillenişgen esegizif you all did feel relief (indeed) | alajeŋillenişgen eseleif they did feel relief (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjeŋillenişmegen esemif I didn't feel relief (indeed) | senjeŋillenişmegen eseŋif you didn't feel relief (indeed) | oljeŋillenişmegen eseif he didn't feel relief (indeed) | bizjeŋillenişmegen esekif we didn't feel relief (indeed) | sizjeŋillenişmegen esegizif you all didn't feel relief (indeed) | alajeŋillenişmegen eseleif they didn't feel relief (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjeŋillenişgen bolsamif I had felt relief | senjeŋillenişgen bolsaŋif you had felt relief | oljeŋillenişgen bolsaif he had felt relief | bizjeŋillenişgen bolsaqif we had felt relief | sizjeŋillenişgen bolsağızif you all had felt relief | alajeŋillenişgen bolsalaif they had felt relief |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjeŋillenişmegen bolsamif I hadn't felt relief | senjeŋillenişmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't felt relief | oljeŋillenişmegen bolsaif he hadn't felt relief | bizjeŋillenişmegen bolsaqif we hadn't felt relief | sizjeŋillenişmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't felt relief | alajeŋillenişmegen bolsalaif they hadn't felt relief |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjeŋillenişgen bolsam edijeŋillenişgen bolsam edif only I had felt relief | senjeŋillenişgen bolsaŋ edijeŋillenişgen bolsaŋ edif only you had felt relief | oljeŋillenişgen bolsa edijeŋillenişgen bolsaedif only he had felt relief | bizjeŋillenişgen bolsaq edijeŋillenişgen bolsaq edif only we had felt relief | sizjeŋillenişgen bolsağız edijeŋillenişgen bolsağız edif only you all had felt relief | alajeŋillenişgen bolsala edijeŋillenişgen bolsalaedif only they had felt relief |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjeŋillenişmegen bolsam edijeŋillenişmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't felt relief | senjeŋillenişmegen bolsaŋ edijeŋillenişmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't felt relief | oljeŋillenişmegen bolsa edijeŋillenişmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't felt relief | bizjeŋillenişmegen bolsaq edijeŋillenişmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't felt relief | sizjeŋillenişmegen bolsağız edijeŋillenişmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't felt relief | alajeŋillenişmegen bolsala edijeŋillenişmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't felt relief |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjeŋillenişir esemif I will feel relief | senjeŋillenişir eseŋif you will feel relief | oljeŋillenişir eseif he will feel relief | bizjeŋillenişir esekif we will feel relief | sizjeŋillenişir esegizif you all will feel relief | alajeŋillenişir eseleif they will feel relief |
| Conditional, aorist | menjeŋillenişmez esemif I won't feel relief | senjeŋillenişmez eseŋif you won't feel relief | oljeŋillenişmez eseif he won't feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmez esekif we won't feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmez esegizif you all won't feel relief | alajeŋillenişmez eseleif they won't feel relief |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjeŋillenişirik esemif I am going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirik eseŋif you are going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirik eseif he is going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirik esekif we are going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirik esegizif you all are going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirik eseleif they are going to feel relief |
| Conditional, future | menjeŋillenişirik tül esemif I am not going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirik tül eseŋif you are not going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirik tül eseif he is not going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirik tül esekif we are not going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirik tül esegizif you all are not going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirik tül eseleif they are not going to feel relief |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjeŋillenişirik bolsamif I were going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirik bolsaŋif you were going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirik bolsaif he were going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirik bolsaqif we were going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirik bolsağızif you all were going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirik bolsalaif they were going to feel relief |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjeŋillenişmezlik bolsamif I were not going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişmezlik bolsaif he were not going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to feel relief |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jeŋillenişdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjeŋillenişe bolurmaI must be feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe bolursayou must be feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe bolurhe must be feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe bolurbuzwe must be feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe bolursuzyou all must be feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe bolurlathey must be feeling relief |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjeŋillenişmey bolurmaI must not be feeling relief | senjeŋillenişmey bolursayou must not be feeling relief | oljeŋillenişmey bolurhe must not be feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişmey bolurbuzwe must not be feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişmey bolursuzyou all must not be feeling relief | alajeŋillenişmey bolurlathey must not be feeling relief |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjeŋillenişe tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe tura bolursayou must be in the middle of feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe tura bolurhe must be in the middle of feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of feeling relief |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjeŋillenişmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not feeling relief | senjeŋillenişmey tura bolursayou must keep on not feeling relief | oljeŋillenişmey tura bolurhe must keep on not feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not feeling relief | alajeŋillenişmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not feeling relief |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjeŋillenişgen bolurmaI must have felt relief | senjeŋillenişgen bolursayou must have felt relief | oljeŋillenişgen bolurhe must have felt relief | bizjeŋillenişgen bolurbuzwe must have felt relief | sizjeŋillenişgen bolursuzyou all must have felt relief | alajeŋillenişgen bolurlathey must have felt relief |
| Inference (must have) | menjeŋillenişmegen bolurmaI must not have felt relief | senjeŋillenişmegen bolursayou must not have felt relief | oljeŋillenişmegen bolurhe must not have felt relief | bizjeŋillenişmegen bolurbuzwe must not have felt relief | sizjeŋillenişmegen bolursuzyou all must not have felt relief | alajeŋillenişmegen bolurlathey must not have felt relief |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjeŋillenişirik bolurmaI must be going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirik bolursayou must be going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirik bolurhe must be going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirik bolurbuzwe must be going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirik bolursuzyou all must be going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirik bolurlathey must be going to feel relief |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjeŋillenişmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişmezlik bolursayou must not be going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişmezlik bolurhe must not be going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to feel relief |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjeŋillenişeyimlet me feel relief | senjeŋilleniş!feel relief! | oljeŋillenişsinlet him feel relief | bizjeŋillenişeyiklet's feel relief | sizjeŋillenişigiz!feel relief, you all! | alajeŋillenişsinlelet them feel relief |
| Commands & suggestions | menjeŋillenişmeyimlet me not feel relief | senjeŋillenişme!don't feel relief! | oljeŋillenişmesinlet him not feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmeyiklet's not feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmegiz!don't feel relief, you all! | alajeŋillenişmesinlelet them not feel relief |
| Commands & suggestions | menjeŋillenişeyimmi?shall I feel relief? | oljeŋillenişsinmi?should he feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişeyikmi?shall we feel relief? | alajeŋillenişsinlemi?should they feel relief? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjeŋillenişmeyimmi?shall I not feel relief? | oljeŋillenişmesinmi?should he not feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişmeyikmi?shall we not feel relief? | alajeŋillenişmesinlemi?should they not feel relief? | ||
| Requests | senjeŋillenişçi2jeŋillenişçinplease feel relief | oljeŋillenişsinçido let him feel relief | sizjeŋillenişçigizplease feel relief (plural/polite) | alajeŋillenişsinleçido let them feel relief | ||
| Requests | senjeŋillenişmeçi2jeŋillenişmeçinplease don't feel relief | oljeŋillenişmesinçido let him not feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmeçigizplease don't feel relief (plural/polite) | alajeŋillenişmesinleçido let them not feel relief | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjeŋillenişginjeŋillenişgimay you feel relief | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjeŋillenişmeginjeŋillenişmegimay you not feel relief | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjeŋillenişgey edim jeŋillenişge edimwould that I felt relief | senjeŋillenişgey ediŋ jeŋillenişge ediŋwould that you felt relief | oljeŋillenişgey edi jeŋillenişge ediwould that he felt relief | bizjeŋillenişgey edik jeŋillenişge edikwould that we felt relief | sizjeŋillenişgey edigiz jeŋillenişge edigizwould that you all felt relief | alajeŋillenişgey edile jeŋillenişge edilewould that they felt relief |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjeŋillenişmegey edim jeŋillenişmege edimwould that I did not feel relief | senjeŋillenişmegey ediŋ jeŋillenişmege ediŋwould that you did not feel relief | oljeŋillenişmegey edi jeŋillenişmege ediwould that he did not feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmegey edik jeŋillenişmege edikwould that we did not feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmegey edigiz jeŋillenişmege edigizwould that you all did not feel relief | alajeŋillenişmegey edile jeŋillenişmege edilewould that they did not feel relief |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjeŋillenişmege qoyayımjeŋillenişme qoyayımlet me allow someone to feel relief | senjeŋillenişmege qoy!jeŋillenişme qoy!let someone feel relief! | oljeŋillenişmege qoysunjeŋillenişme qoysunlet him allow someone to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmege qoyayıqjeŋillenişme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmege qoyuğuz!jeŋillenişme qoyuğuz!let someone feel relief, you all! | alajeŋillenişmege qoysunlajeŋillenişme qoysunlalet them allow someone to feel relief |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjeŋillenişmege qoymayımjeŋillenişme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to feel relief | senjeŋillenişmege qoyma!jeŋillenişme qoyma!don't let someone feel relief! | oljeŋillenişmege qoymasınjeŋillenişme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmege qoymayıqjeŋillenişme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmege qoymağız!jeŋillenişme qoymağız!don't let someone feel relief, you all! | alajeŋillenişmege qoymasınlajeŋillenişme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to feel relief |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjeŋillenişmege qoyayımmı?jeŋillenişme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişmege qoysunmu?jeŋillenişme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişmege qoyayıqmı?jeŋillenişme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişmege qoysunlamı?jeŋillenişme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to feel relief? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjeŋillenişmege qoymayımmı?jeŋillenişme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişmege qoymasınmı?jeŋillenişme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişmege qoymayıqmı?jeŋillenişme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişmege qoymasınlamı?jeŋillenişme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to feel relief? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjeŋillenişmege qoyamajeŋillenişme qoyamaI allow someone to feel relief | senjeŋillenişmege qoyasajeŋillenişme qoyasayou allow someone to feel relief | oljeŋillenişmege qoyadıjeŋillenişme qoyadıhe allows someone to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmege qoyabızjeŋillenişme qoyabızwe allow someone to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmege qoyasızjeŋillenişme qoyasızyou all allow someone to feel relief | alajeŋillenişmege qoyadılajeŋillenişme qoyadılathey allow someone to feel relief |
| Let someone… (present) | menjeŋillenişmege qoymaymajeŋillenişme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to feel relief | senjeŋillenişmege qoymaysajeŋillenişme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to feel relief | oljeŋillenişmege qoymaydıjeŋillenişme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmege qoymaybızjeŋillenişme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmege qoymaysızjeŋillenişme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to feel relief | alajeŋillenişmege qoymaydılajeŋillenişme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to feel relief |
| Let someone… (present) | menjeŋillenişmege qoyamamı?jeŋillenişme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişmege qoyamısa?jeŋillenişme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişmege qoyamıdı?jeŋillenişme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişmege qoyabızmı?jeŋillenişme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişmege qoyamısız?jeŋillenişme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişmege qoyamıdıla?jeŋillenişme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to feel relief? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjeŋillenişmege qoymaymamı?jeŋillenişme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişmege qoymaymısa?jeŋillenişme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişmege qoymaymıdı?jeŋillenişme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişmege qoymaybızmı?jeŋillenişme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişmege qoymaymısız?jeŋillenişme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişmege qoymaymıdıla?jeŋillenişme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to feel relief? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjeŋillenişmege qoydumjeŋillenişme qoydumI allowed someone to feel relief | senjeŋillenişmege qoyduŋjeŋillenişme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to feel relief | oljeŋillenişmege qoydujeŋillenişme qoyduhe allowed someone to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmege qoyduqjeŋillenişme qoyduqwe allowed someone to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmege qoyduğuzjeŋillenişme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to feel relief | alajeŋillenişmege qoydulajeŋillenişme qoydulathey allowed someone to feel relief |
| Let someone… (past) | menjeŋillenişmege qoymadımjeŋillenişme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to feel relief | senjeŋillenişmege qoymadıŋjeŋillenişme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to feel relief | oljeŋillenişmege qoymadıjeŋillenişme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmege qoymadıqjeŋillenişme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmege qoymadığızjeŋillenişme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to feel relief | alajeŋillenişmege qoymadılajeŋillenişme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to feel relief |
| Let someone… (past) | menjeŋillenişmege qoydummu?jeŋillenişme qoydummu?did I allow someone to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişmege qoyduŋmu?jeŋillenişme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişmege qoydumu?jeŋillenişme qoydumu?did he allow someone to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişmege qoyduqmu?jeŋillenişme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişmege qoyduğuzmu?jeŋillenişme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişmege qoydulamı?jeŋillenişme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to feel relief? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjeŋillenişmege qoymadımmı?jeŋillenişme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişmege qoymadıŋmı?jeŋillenişme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişmege qoymadımı?jeŋillenişme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişmege qoymadıqmı?jeŋillenişme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişmege qoymadığızmı?jeŋillenişme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişmege qoymadılamı?jeŋillenişme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to feel relief? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
jeŋillenişalırğa be able to feel relief · jeŋillenişalmazğa be unable to feel relief
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjeŋillenişalamaI can feel relief | senjeŋillenişalasayou can feel relief | oljeŋillenişaladıhe can feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalabızwe can feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalasızyou all can feel relief | alajeŋillenişaladılathey can feel relief |
| Ability — present | menjeŋillenişalmaymaI can't feel relief | senjeŋillenişalmaysayou can't feel relief | oljeŋillenişalmaydıhe can't feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalmaybızwe can't feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalmaysızyou all can't feel relief | alajeŋillenişalmaydılathey can't feel relief |
| Ability — present | menjeŋillenişalamamı? jeŋillenişalamıma?can I feel relief? | senjeŋillenişalamısa?can you feel relief? | oljeŋillenişalamıdı?can he feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişalabızmı? jeŋillenişalamıbız?can we feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişalamısız?can you all feel relief? | alajeŋillenişalamıdıla?can they feel relief? |
| Ability — present | menjeŋillenişalmaymamı? jeŋillenişalmaymıma?can't I feel relief? | senjeŋillenişalmaymısa?can't you feel relief? | oljeŋillenişalmaymıdı?can't he feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişalmaybızmı? jeŋillenişalmaymıbız?can't we feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişalmaymısız?can't you all feel relief? | alajeŋillenişalmaymıdıla?can't they feel relief? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjeŋillenişalsamif I can feel relief | senjeŋillenişalsaŋif you can feel relief | oljeŋillenişalsaif he can feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalsaqif we can feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalsağızif you all can feel relief | alajeŋillenişalsalaif they can feel relief |
| Ability — if I can… | menjeŋillenişalmasamif I can't feel relief | senjeŋillenişalmasaŋif you can't feel relief | oljeŋillenişalmasaif he can't feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalmasaqif we can't feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalmasağızif you all can't feel relief | alajeŋillenişalmasalaif they can't feel relief |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjeŋillenişaldımI was able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişaldıŋyou were able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişaldıhe was able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişaldıqwe were able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişaldığızyou all were able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişaldılathey were able to feel relief |
| Ability — simple past | menjeŋillenişalmadımI could not feel relief | senjeŋillenişalmadıŋyou could not feel relief | oljeŋillenişalmadıhe could not feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalmadıqwe could not feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalmadığızyou all could not feel relief | alajeŋillenişalmadılathey could not feel relief |
| Ability — simple past | menjeŋillenişaldımmı?was I able to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişaldıŋmı?were you able to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişaldımı?was he able to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişaldıqmı?were we able to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişaldığızmı?were you all able to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişaldılamı?were they able to feel relief? |
| Ability — simple past | menjeŋillenişalmadımmı?couldn't I feel relief? | senjeŋillenişalmadıŋmı?couldn't you feel relief? | oljeŋillenişalmadımı?couldn't he feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişalmadıqmı?couldn't we feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişalmadığızmı?couldn't you all feel relief? | alajeŋillenişalmadılamı?couldn't they feel relief? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjeŋillenişalğanmaI have been able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişalğansayou have been able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişalğandıhe has been able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalğanbızwe have been able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalğansızyou all have been able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişalğandılathey have been able to feel relief |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjeŋillenişalmağanmaI haven't been able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişalmağansayou haven't been able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişalmağandıhe hasn't been able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalmağanbızwe haven't been able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalmağansızyou all haven't been able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişalmağandılathey haven't been able to feel relief |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjeŋillenişalğanmamı? jeŋillenişalğanmıma?have I been able to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişalğanmısa?have you been able to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişalğanmıdı?has he been able to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişalğanbızmı? jeŋillenişalğanmıbız?have we been able to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişalğanmısız?have you all been able to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişalğanmıdıla?have they been able to feel relief? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjeŋillenişalmağanmamı? jeŋillenişalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişalmağanbızmı? jeŋillenişalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to feel relief? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjeŋillenişalğan edimjeŋillenişalğanemI had been able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişalğan ediŋjeŋillenişalğaneŋyou had been able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişalğan edijeŋillenişalğanedhe had been able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalğan edikjeŋillenişalğanekwe had been able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalğan edigizjeŋillenişalğanegizyou all had been able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişalğan edilejeŋillenişalğanellethey had been able to feel relief |
| Ability — past perfect | menjeŋillenişalmağan edimjeŋillenişalmağanemI hadn't been able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişalmağan ediŋjeŋillenişalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişalmağan edijeŋillenişalmağanedhe hadn't been able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalmağan edikjeŋillenişalmağanekwe hadn't been able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalmağan edigizjeŋillenişalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişalmağan edilejeŋillenişalmağanellethey hadn't been able to feel relief |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjeŋillenişala edimjeŋillenişalaemI could feel relief | senjeŋillenişala ediŋjeŋillenişalaeŋyou could feel relief | oljeŋillenişala edijeŋillenişalaedhe could feel relief | bizjeŋillenişala edikjeŋillenişalaekwe could feel relief | sizjeŋillenişala edigizjeŋillenişalaegizyou all could feel relief | alajeŋillenişala edilejeŋillenişalaellethey could feel relief |
| Ability — past background | menjeŋillenişalmay edimjeŋillenişalmayemI could not feel relief | senjeŋillenişalmay ediŋjeŋillenişalmayeŋyou could not feel relief | oljeŋillenişalmay edijeŋillenişalmayedhe could not feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalmay edikjeŋillenişalmayekwe could not feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalmay edigizjeŋillenişalmayegizyou all could not feel relief | alajeŋillenişalmay edilejeŋillenişalmayellethey could not feel relief |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjeŋillenişalırmaI will be able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişalırsayou will be able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişalırhe will be able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalırbızwe will be able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalırsızyou all will be able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişalırlathey will be able to feel relief |
| Ability — future I | menjeŋillenişalmazmaI won't be able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişalmazsayou won't be able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişalmazhe won't be able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalmazbızwe won't be able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalmazsızyou all won't be able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişalmazlathey won't be able to feel relief |
| Ability — future I | menjeŋillenişalırmamı? jeŋillenişalırmıma?will I be able to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişalırmısa?will you be able to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişalırmı?will he be able to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişalırbızmı? jeŋillenişalırmıbız?will we be able to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişalırmısız?will you all be able to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişalırlamı? jeŋillenişalırmıla?will they be able to feel relief? |
| Ability — future I | menjeŋillenişalmazmamı? jeŋillenişalmazmıma?won't I be able to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişalmazmısa?won't you be able to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişalmazmı?won't he be able to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişalmazbızmı? jeŋillenişalmazmıbız?won't we be able to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişalmazmısız?won't you all be able to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişalmazlamı? jeŋillenişalmazmıla?won't they be able to feel relief? |
| Ability — future II | menjeŋillenişallıqmaI am going to be able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişallıqsayou are going to be able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişallıqdıhe is going to be able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişallıqbızwe are going to be able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişallıqsızyou all are going to be able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişallıqdılathey are going to be able to feel relief |
| Ability — future II | menjeŋillenişallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to feel relief |
| Ability — future II | menjeŋillenişallıqmamı? jeŋillenişallıqmıma?am I going to be able to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişallıqmısa?are you going to be able to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişallıqbızmı? jeŋillenişallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to feel relief? |
| Ability — future II | menjeŋillenişallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to feel relief? | senjeŋillenişallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to feel relief? | oljeŋillenişallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to feel relief? | bizjeŋillenişallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to feel relief? | sizjeŋillenişallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to feel relief? | alajeŋillenişallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to feel relief? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjeŋillenişalır edimjeŋillenişalır emI would be able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişalır ediŋjeŋillenişalır eŋyou would be able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişalır edijeŋillenişalır edhe would be able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalır edikjeŋillenişalır ekwe would be able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalır edigizjeŋillenişalır egizyou all would be able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişalır edilejeŋillenişalır ellethey would be able to feel relief |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjeŋillenişalmaz edimjeŋillenişalmaz emI wouldn't be able to feel relief | senjeŋillenişalmaz ediŋjeŋillenişalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to feel relief | oljeŋillenişalmaz edijeŋillenişalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişalmaz edikjeŋillenişalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişalmaz edigizjeŋillenişalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to feel relief | alajeŋillenişalmaz edilejeŋillenişalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to feel relief |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjeŋillenişalğınjeŋillenişalğımay you be able to feel relief | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjeŋillenişalmağınjeŋillenişalmağımay you not be able to feel relief | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjeŋillenişirge izleymeI want to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge izleyseyou want to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge izleydihe wants to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge izleybizwe want to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge izleysizyou all want to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge izleydilethey want to feel relief |
| want to | menjeŋillenişirge izlemeymeI do not want to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge izlemeyseyou do not want to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge izlemeydihe does not want to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge izlemeybizwe do not want to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge izlemeydilethey do not want to feel relief |
| would like to | menjeŋillenişirge süemeI would like to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge süeseyou would like to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge süedihe would like to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge süebizwe would like to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge süesizyou all would like to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge süedilethey would like to feel relief |
| would like to | menjeŋillenişirge süymeymeI would not like to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge süymeyseyou would not like to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge süymeydihe would not like to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge süymeybizwe would not like to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge süymeysizyou all would not like to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge süymeydilethey would not like to feel relief |
| hope to | menjeŋillenişirge umutlanamaI hope to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge umutlanasayou hope to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge umutlanadıhe hopes to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge umutlanabızwe hope to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge umutlanasızyou all hope to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge umutlanadılathey hope to feel relief |
| hope to | menjeŋillenişirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to feel relief |
| be about to | menjeŋillenişirge deb turamaI am about to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge deb turasayou are about to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge deb turadıhe is about to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge deb turabızwe are about to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge deb turasızyou all are about to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge deb turadılathey are about to feel relief |
| be about to | menjeŋillenişirge deb turmaymaI am not about to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge deb turmaysayou are not about to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to feel relief |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjeŋillenişirge kerekmeI need to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge kerekseyou need to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge kerekdihe needs to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge kerekbizwe need to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge kereksizyou all need to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge kerekdilethey need to feel relief |
| need to | menjeŋillenişirge kerek tülmeI do not need to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge kerek tülseyou do not need to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge kerek tüldühe does not need to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to feel relief |
| have to | menmenŋe jeŋillenişirge tüşediI have to feel relief | sensenŋe jeŋillenişirge tüşediyou have to feel relief | olaŋa jeŋillenişirge tüşedihe has to feel relief | bizbizge jeŋillenişirge tüşediwe have to feel relief | sizsizge jeŋillenişirge tüşediyou all have to feel relief | alaalağa jeŋillenişirge tüşedithey have to feel relief |
| have to | menmenŋe jeŋillenişirge tüşmeydiI do not have to feel relief | sensenŋe jeŋillenişirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to feel relief | olaŋa jeŋillenişirge tüşmeydihe does not have to feel relief | bizbizge jeŋillenişirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to feel relief | sizsizge jeŋillenişirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to feel relief | alaalağa jeŋillenişirge tüşmeydithey do not have to feel relief |
| be obliged to | menjeŋillenişirge borçlumaI am obliged to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge borçlusayou are obliged to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge borçluduhe is obliged to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge borçludulathey are obliged to feel relief |
| be obliged to | menjeŋillenişirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to feel relief |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjeŋillenişirge madarım bardıI have a way to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge madarı bardıhe has a way to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge madarları bardıthey have a way to feel relief |
| have a way to | menjeŋillenişirge madarım joqduI have no way to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge madarı joqduhe has no way to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge madarları joqduthey have no way to feel relief |
| be free to | menjeŋillenişirge erkinligim bardıI am free to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to feel relief |
| be free to | menjeŋillenişirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to feel relief |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jeŋillenişirge bolluqduit is possible for me to feel relief | sensenŋe jeŋillenişirge bolluqduit is possible for you to feel relief | olaŋa jeŋillenişirge bolluqduit is possible for him to feel relief | bizbizge jeŋillenişirge bolluqduit is possible for us to feel relief | sizsizge jeŋillenişirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to feel relief | alaalağa jeŋillenişirge bolluqduit is possible for them to feel relief |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jeŋillenişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to feel relief | sensenŋe jeŋillenişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to feel relief | olaŋa jeŋillenişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to feel relief | bizbizge jeŋillenişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to feel relief | sizsizge jeŋillenişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to feel relief | alaalağa jeŋillenişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to feel relief |
| be ready to | menjeŋillenişirge hazırmaI am ready to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge hazırsayou are ready to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge hazırdıhe is ready to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge hazırbızwe are ready to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge hazırsızyou all are ready to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge hazırdılathey are ready to feel relief |
| be ready to | menjeŋillenişirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to feel relief |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjeŋillenişirge küreşemeI am trying to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge küreşeseyou are trying to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge küreşedihe is trying to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge küreşebizwe are trying to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge küreşesizyou all are trying to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge küreşedilethey are trying to feel relief |
| try to | menjeŋillenişirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to feel relief |
| agree to | menjeŋillenişirge unaymaI agree to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge unaysayou agree to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge unaydıhe agrees to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge unaybızwe agree to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge unaysızyou all agree to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge unaydılathey agree to feel relief |
| agree to | menjeŋillenişirge unamaymaI refuse to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge unamaysayou refuse to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge unamaydıhe refuses to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge unamaybızwe refuse to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge unamaysızyou all refuse to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge unamaydılathey refuse to feel relief |
| hurry to | menjeŋillenişirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to feel relief |
| hurry to | menjeŋillenişirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to feel relief |
| be afraid to | menjeŋillenişirge qorqamaI am afraid to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge qorqasayou are afraid to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge qorqadıhe is afraid to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge qorqabızwe are afraid to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge qorqadılathey are afraid to feel relief |
| be afraid to | menjeŋillenişirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to feel relief |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjeŋillenişe bolmazmaI can't be feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe bolmazsayou can't be feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe bolmazhe can't be feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe bolmazbızwe can't be feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe bolmazsızyou all can't be feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe bolmazlathey can't be feeling relief |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjeŋillenişmey bolmazmaI must be feeling relief (emphatic) | senjeŋillenişmey bolmazsayou must be feeling relief (emphatic) | oljeŋillenişmey bolmazhe must be feeling relief (emphatic) | bizjeŋillenişmey bolmazbızwe must be feeling relief (emphatic) | sizjeŋillenişmey bolmazsızyou all must be feeling relief (emphatic) | alajeŋillenişmey bolmazlathey must be feeling relief (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjeŋillenişe turmasamif I don't keep feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe turmasaŋif you don't keep feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe turmasaif he doesn't keep feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe turmasaqif we don't keep feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe turmasağızif you all don't keep feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe turmasalaif they don't keep feeling relief |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjeŋillenişe tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of feeling relief | senjeŋillenişe tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of feeling relief | oljeŋillenişe tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişe tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişe tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of feeling relief | alajeŋillenişe tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of feeling relief |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjeŋillenişmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not feeling relief (emphatic) | senjeŋillenişmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not feeling relief (emphatic) | oljeŋillenişmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not feeling relief (emphatic) | bizjeŋillenişmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not feeling relief (emphatic) | sizjeŋillenişmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not feeling relief (emphatic) | alajeŋillenişmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not feeling relief (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjeŋillenişmey turamaI keep on not feeling relief | senjeŋillenişmey turasayou keep on not feeling relief | oljeŋillenişmey turadıhe keeps on not feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişmey turabızwe keep on not feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişmey turasızyou all keep on not feeling relief | alajeŋillenişmey turadılathey keep on not feeling relief |
| Progressive — double negation | menjeŋillenişmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not feeling relief | senjeŋillenişmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not feeling relief | oljeŋillenişmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not feeling relief | bizjeŋillenişmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not feeling relief | sizjeŋillenişmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not feeling relief | alajeŋillenişmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not feeling relief |
| Progressive — double negation | menjeŋillenişmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not feeling relief? | senjeŋillenişmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not feeling relief? | oljeŋillenişmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not feeling relief? | bizjeŋillenişmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not feeling relief? | sizjeŋillenişmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not feeling relief? | alajeŋillenişmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not feeling relief? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjeŋillenişgen bolmazmaI can't have felt relief | senjeŋillenişgen bolmazsayou can't have felt relief | oljeŋillenişgen bolmazhe can't have felt relief | bizjeŋillenişgen bolmazbızwe can't have felt relief | sizjeŋillenişgen bolmazsızyou all can't have felt relief | alajeŋillenişgen bolmazlathey can't have felt relief |
| Inference — double negation | menjeŋillenişmegen bolmazmaI must have felt relief (emphatic) | senjeŋillenişmegen bolmazsayou must have felt relief (emphatic) | oljeŋillenişmegen bolmazhe must have felt relief (emphatic) | bizjeŋillenişmegen bolmazbızwe must have felt relief (emphatic) | sizjeŋillenişmegen bolmazsızyou all must have felt relief (emphatic) | alajeŋillenişmegen bolmazlathey must have felt relief (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjeŋillenişgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had felt relief | senjeŋillenişgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had felt relief | oljeŋillenişgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had felt relief | bizjeŋillenişgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had felt relief | sizjeŋillenişgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had felt relief | alajeŋillenişgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had felt relief |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjeŋillenişmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't felt relief | senjeŋillenişmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't felt relief | oljeŋillenişmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't felt relief | bizjeŋillenişmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't felt relief | sizjeŋillenişmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't felt relief | alajeŋillenişmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't felt relief |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjeŋillenişirik bolmazmaI can't be going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirik bolmazsayou can't be going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirik bolmazhe can't be going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirik bolmazlathey can't be going to feel relief |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjeŋillenişmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to feel relief (emphatic) | senjeŋillenişmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to feel relief (emphatic) | oljeŋillenişmezlik bolmazhe must be going to feel relief (emphatic) | bizjeŋillenişmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to feel relief (emphatic) | sizjeŋillenişmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to feel relief (emphatic) | alajeŋillenişmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to feel relief (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjeŋillenişirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to feel relief |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjeŋillenişmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to feel relief | senjeŋillenişmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to feel relief | oljeŋillenişmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to feel relief | bizjeŋillenişmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to feel relief | sizjeŋillenişmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to feel relief | alajeŋillenişmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to feel relief |