jazıqlıq
/dʒazɯqlɯq/
Definition
wretchedness, misfortune, destitution
- jazıqlıq hanga, biyge da keledi — misfortune comes to khan and lord alike
- jazıqlıqdan qutulurğa — to escape destitution
- halqnı jazıqlığı — the wretchedness of the people
Related
jazıqbasepitiful, wretched, unfortunate, poor, pitiable; alas!, poor thing!, what a pity!
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or .Cases
| Form | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jazıqlıqthe wretchedness | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jazıqlıqnıthe wretchedness' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jazıqlıqnıthe wretchedness (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jazıqlıqğato the wretchedness | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jazıqlıqdaat / in the wretchedness | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jazıqlıqdanfrom the wretchedness | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| Owned | |
|---|---|
| my | jazıqlığımmy wretchedness |
| your | jazıqlığıngyour wretchedness |
| his / her | jazıqlığıhis / her wretchedness |
| our | jazıqlığıbızour wretchedness |
| you all's | jazıqlığığızyou all's wretchedness |
| their | jazıqlıqlarıtheir wretchedness |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.