jarlılıq
/dʒarlɯlɯq/
Definitions
1. poverty, destitution, the condition of being poor
- jarlılıqda jaşarğa — to live in poverty
- jarlılıq bla kelgen adam — a person who came up out of poverty
- jarlılığı belgilidi — his poverty is plain to see
2. the cares and chores one has to attend to
- jarlılıqnı tındırırğa — to get one's affairs done
- künlük jarlılıq — the day's business
- jarlılığı köbdü — he has a great deal to see to
Related
jarlıbasepoor; unfortunate, wretched, poor thing; a poor man, a pauper
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jarlılıqthe poverty | jarlılıqlathe poverties | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jarlılıqnıthe poverty's | jarlılıqlanıthe poverties' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jarlılıqnıthe poverty (as the object) | jarlılıqlanıthe poverties (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jarlılıqğato the poverty | jarlılıqlağato the poverties | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jarlılıqdaat / in the poverty | jarlılıqladaat / in the poverties | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jarlılıqdanfrom the poverty | jarlılıqladanfrom the poverties | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | jarlılığımmy poverty | jarlılıqlarımmy poverties |
| your | jarlılığıngyour poverty | jarlılıqlarıngyour poverties |
| his / her | jarlılığıhis / her poverty | jarlılıqlarıhis / her poverties |
| our | jarlılığıbızour poverty | jarlılıqlarıbızour poverties |
| you all's | jarlılığığızyou all's poverty | jarlılıqlarığızyou all's poverties |
| their | jarlılıqlarıtheir poverty | jarlılıqlarıtheir poverties |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jarlılıqları can mean "his / her poverties", "their poverty", or "their poverties" — context decides.