jappa-jaŋı
/dʒappa-dʒaŋɯ/
brand new, completely new — The intensive form of jaŋı "new", as in jappa-jaŋı maşina "a brand-new car".
- jappa-jaŋı maşina — a brand-new car
- jappa-jaŋı portfeli — his brand-new briefcase
- jappa-jaŋı üy — a brand-new house
- jappa-jaŋı kiyim — brand-new clothes
Saying it about someone
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | jappa-jaŋımaI am brand new | jappa-jaŋısayou are brand new | jappa-jaŋıdıhe is brand new | jappa-jaŋıbızwe are brand new | jappa-jaŋısızyou all are brand new | jappa-jaŋıdılathey are brand new |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden jappa-jaŋıdı — "compared to me, he is brand new."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki jappa-jaŋıdımine is brand new | seniki jappa-jaŋıdıyours is brand new | anıqı jappa-jaŋıdıhis is brand new | bizniki jappa-jaŋıdıours is brand new | sizniki jappa-jaŋıdıyours (pl.) is brand new | alanıqı jappa-jaŋıdıtheirs is brand new |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile jappa-jaŋıdılamine are brand new | senikile jappa-jaŋıdılayours are brand new | anıqıla jappa-jaŋıdılahis are brand new | biznikile jappa-jaŋıdılaours are brand new | siznikile jappa-jaŋıdılayours (pl.) are brand new | alanıqıla jappa-jaŋıdılatheirs are brand new |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu jappa-jaŋıdı, bıla jappa-jaŋıdıla. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".