jandıratırğa
/dʒandɯratɯrʁa/
open one's eyes wide, goggle, stare — Used with köz "eye" as its object: közlerin jandıratdı "he opened his eyes wide".
- közleriŋi jandıratırğa — to open your eyes wide
Conjugation
Common forms
- jandıratadıhe is opening wide
- jandıratdıhe opened wide
- jandırathandıhe has opened wide
- jandıratırhe will open wide
- jandıratırıqdıhe is going to open wide
- jandırata edihe was opening wide
- jandıratsaif he opens wide
- jandırat!open wide!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjandıratamaI am opening wide | senjandıratasayou are opening wide | oljandıratadıhe is opening wide | bizjandıratabızwe are opening wide | sizjandıratasızyou all are opening wide | alajandıratadılathey are opening wide |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjandıratmaymaI am not opening wide | senjandıratmaysayou are not opening wide | oljandıratmaydıhe is not opening wide | bizjandıratmaybızwe are not opening wide | sizjandıratmaysızyou all are not opening wide | alajandıratmaydılathey are not opening wide |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjandıratamamı? jandıratamıma?am I opening wide? | senjandıratamısa?are you opening wide? | oljandıratamıdı?is he opening wide? | bizjandıratabızmı? jandıratamıbız?are we opening wide? | sizjandıratamısız?are you all opening wide? | alajandıratamıdıla?are they opening wide? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjandıratmaymamı? jandıratmaymıma?aren't I opening wide? | senjandıratmaymısa?aren't you opening wide? | oljandıratmaymıdı?isn't he opening wide? | bizjandıratmaybızmı? jandıratmaymıbız?aren't we opening wide? | sizjandıratmaymısız?aren't you all opening wide? | alajandıratmaymıdıla?aren't they opening wide? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjandıratıwçanmaI usually open wide | senjandıratıwçansayou usually open wide | oljandıratıwçandıhe usually opens wide | bizjandıratıwçanbızwe usually open wide | sizjandıratıwçansızyou all usually open wide | alajandıratıwçandılathey usually open wide |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjandıratmawçanmaI usually don't open wide | senjandıratmawçansayou usually don't open wide | oljandıratmawçandıhe usually doesn't open wide | bizjandıratmawçanbızwe usually don't open wide | sizjandıratmawçansızyou all usually don't open wide | alajandıratmawçandılathey usually don't open wide |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjandıratıwçanmamı? jandıratıwçanmıma?do I usually open wide? | senjandıratıwçanmısa?do you usually open wide? | oljandıratıwçanmıdı?does he usually open wide? | bizjandıratıwçanbızmı? jandıratıwçanmıbız?do we usually open wide? | sizjandıratıwçanmısız?do you all usually open wide? | alajandıratıwçanmıdıla?do they usually open wide? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjandıratmawçanmamı? jandıratmawçanmıma?do I usually not open wide? | senjandıratmawçanmısa?do you usually not open wide? | oljandıratmawçanmıdı?does he usually not open wide? | bizjandıratmawçanbızmı? jandıratmawçanmıbız?do we usually not open wide? | sizjandıratmawçanmısız?do you all usually not open wide? | alajandıratmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not open wide? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljandıratıbdıhe has opened wide and remains so | alajandıratıbdılathey have opened wide and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljandıratıbmıdı?has he opened wide? | alajandıratıbmıdıla?have they opened wide? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjandıratıb turamaI keep opening wide | senjandıratıb turasayou keep opening wide | oljandıratıb turadıhe keeps opening wide | bizjandıratıb turabızwe keep opening wide | sizjandıratıb turasızyou all keep opening wide | alajandıratıb turadılathey keep opening wide |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjandıratıb turmaymaI don't keep opening wide | senjandıratıb turmaysayou don't keep opening wide | oljandıratıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep opening wide | bizjandıratıb turmaybızwe don't keep opening wide | sizjandıratıb turmaysızyou all don't keep opening wide | alajandıratıb turmaydılathey don't keep opening wide |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjandıratıb turamamı? jandıratıb turamıma?do I keep opening wide? | senjandıratıb turamısa?do you keep opening wide? | oljandıratıb turamıdı?does he keep opening wide? | bizjandıratıb turabızmı? jandıratıb turamıbız?do we keep opening wide? | sizjandıratıb turamısız?do you all keep opening wide? | alajandıratıb turamıdıla?do they keep opening wide? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjandıratıb turmaymamı? jandıratıb turmaymıma?don't I keep opening wide? | senjandıratıb turmaymısa?don't you keep opening wide? | oljandıratıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep opening wide? | bizjandıratıb turmaybızmı? jandıratıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep opening wide? | sizjandıratıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep opening wide? | alajandıratıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep opening wide? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjandırata turamaI am in the middle of opening wide | senjandırata turasayou are in the middle of opening wide | oljandırata turadıhe is in the middle of opening wide | bizjandırata turabızwe are in the middle of opening wide | sizjandırata turasızyou all are in the middle of opening wide | alajandırata turadılathey are in the middle of opening wide |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjandırata turmaymaI am not in the middle of opening wide | senjandırata turmaysayou are not in the middle of opening wide | oljandırata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of opening wide | bizjandırata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of opening wide | sizjandırata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of opening wide | alajandırata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of opening wide |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjandırata turamamı? jandırata turamıma?am I in the middle of opening wide? | senjandırata turamısa?are you in the middle of opening wide? | oljandırata turamıdı?is he in the middle of opening wide? | bizjandırata turabızmı? jandırata turamıbız?are we in the middle of opening wide? | sizjandırata turamısız?are you all in the middle of opening wide? | alajandırata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of opening wide? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjandırata turmaymamı? jandırata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of opening wide? | senjandırata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of opening wide? | oljandırata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of opening wide? | bizjandırata turmaybızmı? jandırata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of opening wide? | sizjandırata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of opening wide? | alajandırata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of opening wide? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjandıratdımI opened wide | senjandıratdıŋyou opened wide | oljandıratdıhe opened wide | bizjandıratdıqwe opened wide | sizjandıratdığızyou all opened wide | alajandıratdılathey opened wide |
| Simple past (definite) | menjandıratmadımI didn't open wide | senjandıratmadıŋyou didn't open wide | oljandıratmadıhe didn't open wide | bizjandıratmadıqwe didn't open wide | sizjandıratmadığızyou all didn't open wide | alajandıratmadılathey didn't open wide |
| Simple past (definite) | menjandıratdımmı?did I open wide? | senjandıratdıŋmı?did you open wide? | oljandıratdımı?did he open wide? | bizjandıratdıqmı?did we open wide? | sizjandıratdığızmı?did you all open wide? | alajandıratdılamı?did they open wide? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjandıratmadımmı?didn't I open wide? | senjandıratmadıŋmı?didn't you open wide? | oljandıratmadımı?didn't he open wide? | bizjandıratmadıqmı?didn't we open wide? | sizjandıratmadığızmı?didn't you all open wide? | alajandıratmadılamı?didn't they open wide? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjandırathanmaI have opened wide | senjandırathansayou have opened wide | oljandırathandıhe has opened wide | bizjandırathanbızwe have opened wide | sizjandırathansızyou all have opened wide | alajandırathandılathey have opened wide |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjandıratmağanmaI haven't opened wide | senjandıratmağansayou haven't opened wide | oljandıratmağandıhe hasn't opened wide | bizjandıratmağanbızwe haven't opened wide | sizjandıratmağansızyou all haven't opened wide | alajandıratmağandılathey haven't opened wide |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjandırathanmamı? jandırathanmıma?have I opened wide? | senjandırathanmısa?have you opened wide? | oljandırathanmıdı?has he opened wide? | bizjandırathanbızmı? jandırathanmıbız?have we opened wide? | sizjandırathanmısız?have you all opened wide? | alajandırathanmıdıla?have they opened wide? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjandıratmağanmamı? jandıratmağanmıma?haven't I opened wide? | senjandıratmağanmısa?haven't you opened wide? | oljandıratmağanmıdı?hasn't he opened wide? | bizjandıratmağanbızmı? jandıratmağanmıbız?haven't we opened wide? | sizjandıratmağanmısız?haven't you all opened wide? | alajandıratmağanmıdıla?haven't they opened wide? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjandıratıb turdumI kept opening wide | senjandıratıb turduŋyou kept opening wide | oljandıratıb turduhe kept opening wide | bizjandıratıb turduqwe kept opening wide | sizjandıratıb turduğuzyou all kept opening wide | alajandıratıb turdulathey kept opening wide |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjandıratıb turmadımI didn't keep opening wide | senjandıratıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep opening wide | oljandıratıb turmadıhe didn't keep opening wide | bizjandıratıb turmadıqwe didn't keep opening wide | sizjandıratıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep opening wide | alajandıratıb turmadılathey didn't keep opening wide |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjandıratırmaI will open wide | senjandıratırsayou will open wide | oljandıratırhe will open wide | bizjandıratırbızwe will open wide | sizjandıratırsızyou all will open wide | alajandıratırlathey will open wide |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjandıratmazmaI won't open wide | senjandıratmazsayou won't open wide | oljandıratmazhe won't open wide | bizjandıratmazbızwe won't open wide | sizjandıratmazsızyou all won't open wide | alajandıratmazlathey won't open wide |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjandıratırmamı? jandıratırmıma?will I open wide? | senjandıratırmısa?will you open wide? | oljandıratırmı?will he open wide? | bizjandıratırbızmı? jandıratırmıbız?will we open wide? | sizjandıratırmısız?will you all open wide? | alajandıratırlamı? jandıratırmıla?will they open wide? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjandıratmazmamı? jandıratmazmıma?won't I open wide? | senjandıratmazmısa?won't you open wide? | oljandıratmazmı?won't he open wide? | bizjandıratmazbızmı? jandıratmazmıbız?won't we open wide? | sizjandıratmazmısız?won't you all open wide? | alajandıratmazlamı? jandıratmazmıla?won't they open wide? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjandıratırıqmaI am going to open wide | senjandıratırıqsayou are going to open wide | oljandıratırıqdıhe is going to open wide | bizjandıratırıqbızwe are going to open wide | sizjandıratırıqsızyou all are going to open wide | alajandıratırıqdılathey are going to open wide |
| Definite future (future II) | menjandıratırıq tülmeI am not going to open wide | senjandıratırıq tülseyou are not going to open wide | oljandıratırıq tüldühe is not going to open wide | bizjandıratırıq tülbüzwe are not going to open wide | sizjandıratırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to open wide | alajandıratırıq tüldülethey are not going to open wide |
| Definite future (future II) | menjandıratırıqmamı? jandıratırıqmıma?am I going to open wide? | senjandıratırıqmısa?are you going to open wide? | oljandıratırıqmıdı?is he going to open wide? | bizjandıratırıqbızmı? jandıratırıqmıbız?are we going to open wide? | sizjandıratırıqmısız?are you all going to open wide? | alajandıratırıqmıdıla?are they going to open wide? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjandıratırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to open wide? | senjandıratırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to open wide? | oljandıratırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to open wide? | bizjandıratırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to open wide? | sizjandıratırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to open wide? | alajandıratırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to open wide? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjandırathan edimjandırathanemI had opened wide | senjandırathan ediŋjandırathaneŋyou had opened wide | oljandırathan edijandırathanedhe had opened wide | bizjandırathan edikjandırathanekwe had opened wide | sizjandırathan edigizjandırathanegizyou all had opened wide | alajandırathan edilejandırathanellethey had opened wide |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjandıratmağan edimjandıratmağanemI hadn't opened wide | senjandıratmağan ediŋjandıratmağaneŋyou hadn't opened wide | oljandıratmağan edijandıratmağanedhe hadn't opened wide | bizjandıratmağan edikjandıratmağanekwe hadn't opened wide | sizjandıratmağan edigizjandıratmağanegizyou all hadn't opened wide | alajandıratmağan edilejandıratmağanellethey hadn't opened wide |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjandırata edimjandırataemI was opening wide | senjandırata ediŋjandırataeŋyou were opening wide | oljandırata edijandırataedhe was opening wide | bizjandırata edikjandırataekwe were opening wide | sizjandırata edigizjandırataegizyou all were opening wide | alajandırata edilejandırataellethey were opening wide |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjandıratmay edimjandıratmayemI wasn't opening wide | senjandıratmay ediŋjandıratmayeŋyou weren't opening wide | oljandıratmay edijandıratmayedhe wasn't opening wide | bizjandıratmay edikjandıratmayekwe weren't opening wide | sizjandıratmay edigizjandıratmayegizyou all weren't opening wide | alajandıratmay edilejandıratmayellethey weren't opening wide |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjandıratıwçan edimjandıratıwçanemI used to open wide | senjandıratıwçan ediŋjandıratıwçaneŋyou used to open wide | oljandıratıwçan edijandıratıwçanedhe used to open wide | bizjandıratıwçan edikjandıratıwçanekwe used to open wide | sizjandıratıwçan edigizjandıratıwçanegizyou all used to open wide | alajandıratıwçan edilejandıratıwçanellethey used to open wide |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjandıratmawçan edimjandıratmawçanemI didn't use to open wide | senjandıratmawçan ediŋjandıratmawçaneŋyou didn't use to open wide | oljandıratmawçan edijandıratmawçanedhe didn't use to open wide | bizjandıratmawçan edikjandıratmawçanekwe didn't use to open wide | sizjandıratmawçan edigizjandıratmawçanegizyou all didn't use to open wide | alajandıratmawçan edilejandıratmawçanellethey didn't use to open wide |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljandıratıb edihe had opened wide and remained so | alajandıratıb edilethey had opened wide and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljandıratıb tül edihe hadn't opened wide | alajandıratıb tül edilethey hadn't opened wide | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjandıratıb tura edimjandıratıb turaemI had kept opening wide | senjandıratıb tura ediŋjandıratıb turaeŋyou had kept opening wide | oljandıratıb tura edijandıratıb turaedhe had kept opening wide | bizjandıratıb tura edikjandıratıb turaekwe had kept opening wide | sizjandıratıb tura edigizjandıratıb turaegizyou all had kept opening wide | alajandıratıb tura edilejandıratıb turaellethey had kept opening wide |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjandıratıb turmay edimjandıratıb turmayemI hadn't kept opening wide | senjandıratıb turmay ediŋjandıratıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept opening wide | oljandıratıb turmay edijandıratıb turmayedhe hadn't kept opening wide | bizjandıratıb turmay edikjandıratıb turmayekwe hadn't kept opening wide | sizjandıratıb turmay edigizjandıratıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept opening wide | alajandıratıb turmay edilejandıratıb turmayellethey hadn't kept opening wide |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjandırata tura edimjandırata turaemI was in the middle of opening wide | senjandırata tura ediŋjandırata turaeŋyou were in the middle of opening wide | oljandırata tura edijandırata turaedhe was in the middle of opening wide | bizjandırata tura edikjandırata turaekwe were in the middle of opening wide | sizjandırata tura edigizjandırata turaegizyou all were in the middle of opening wide | alajandırata tura edilejandırata turaellethey were in the middle of opening wide |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjandırata turmay edimjandırata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of opening wide | senjandırata turmay ediŋjandırata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of opening wide | oljandırata turmay edijandırata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of opening wide | bizjandırata turmay edikjandırata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of opening wide | sizjandırata turmay edigizjandırata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of opening wide | alajandırata turmay edilejandırata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of opening wide |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjandıratır edimjandıratır emI would open wide | senjandıratır ediŋjandıratır eŋyou would open wide | oljandıratır edijandıratır edhe would open wide | bizjandıratır edikjandıratır ekwe would open wide | sizjandıratır edigizjandıratır egizyou all would open wide | alajandıratır edilejandıratır ellethey would open wide |
| Conditional result (would) | menjandıratmaz edimjandıratmaz emI wouldn't open wide | senjandıratmaz ediŋjandıratmaz eŋyou wouldn't open wide | oljandıratmaz edijandıratmaz edhe wouldn't open wide | bizjandıratmaz edikjandıratmaz ekwe wouldn't open wide | sizjandıratmaz edigizjandıratmaz egizyou all wouldn't open wide | alajandıratmaz edilejandıratmaz ellethey wouldn't open wide |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjandıratırıq edimjandıratırıq emI would have opened wide | senjandıratırıq ediŋjandıratırıq eŋyou would have opened wide | oljandıratırıq edijandıratırıq edhe would have opened wide | bizjandıratırıq edikjandıratırıq ekwe would have opened wide | sizjandıratırıq edigizjandıratırıq egizyou all would have opened wide | alajandıratırıq edilejandıratırıq ellethey would have opened wide |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjandıratırıq tül edimjandıratırıq tül emI wouldn't have opened wide | senjandıratırıq tül ediŋjandıratırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have opened wide | oljandıratırıq tül edijandıratırıq tül edhe wouldn't have opened wide | bizjandıratırıq tül edikjandıratırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have opened wide | sizjandıratırıq tül edigizjandıratırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have opened wide | alajandıratırıq tül edilejandıratırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have opened wide |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjandıratsamif I open wide | senjandıratsaŋif you open wide | oljandıratsaif he opens wide | bizjandıratsaqif we open wide | sizjandıratsağızif you all open wide | alajandıratsalaif they open wide |
| Conditional | menjandıratmasamif I don't open wide | senjandıratmasaŋif you don't open wide | oljandıratmasaif he doesn't open wide | bizjandıratmasaqif we don't open wide | sizjandıratmasağızif you all don't open wide | alajandıratmasalaif they don't open wide |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjandırata esemif I am opening wide | senjandırata eseŋif you are opening wide | oljandırata eseif he is opening wide | bizjandırata esekif we are opening wide | sizjandırata esegizif you all are opening wide | alajandırata eseleif they are opening wide |
| Conditional, present real | menjandıratmay esemif I am not opening wide | senjandıratmay eseŋif you are not opening wide | oljandıratmay eseif he is not opening wide | bizjandıratmay esekif we are not opening wide | sizjandıratmay esegizif you all are not opening wide | alajandıratmay eseleif they are not opening wide |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjandıratsam edijandıratsam edif only I opened wide | senjandıratsaŋ edijandıratsaŋ edif only you opened wide | oljandıratsa edijandıratsaedif only he opened wide | bizjandıratsaq edijandıratsaq edif only we opened wide | sizjandıratsağız edijandıratsağız edif only you all opened wide | alajandıratsala edijandıratsalaedif only they opened wide |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjandıratmasam edijandıratmasam edif only I didn't open wide | senjandıratmasaŋ edijandıratmasaŋ edif only you didn't open wide | oljandıratmasa edijandıratmasaedif only he didn't open wide | bizjandıratmasaq edijandıratmasaq edif only we didn't open wide | sizjandıratmasağız edijandıratmasağız edif only you all didn't open wide | alajandıratmasala edijandıratmasalaedif only they didn't open wide |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjandıratıb tursamif I carry on opening wide | senjandıratıb tursaŋif you carry on opening wide | oljandıratıb tursaif he carries on opening wide | bizjandıratıb tursaqif we carry on opening wide | sizjandıratıb tursağızif you all carry on opening wide | alajandıratıb tursalaif they carry on opening wide |
| Durative conditional | menjandıratıb turmasamif I don't carry on opening wide | senjandıratıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on opening wide | oljandıratıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on opening wide | bizjandıratıb turmasaqif we don't carry on opening wide | sizjandıratıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on opening wide | alajandıratıb turmasalaif they don't carry on opening wide |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjandıratıb tura esemif I have kept opening wide | senjandıratıb tura eseŋif you have kept opening wide | oljandıratıb tura eseif he has kept opening wide | bizjandıratıb tura esekif we have kept opening wide | sizjandıratıb tura esegizif you all have kept opening wide | alajandıratıb tura eseleif they have kept opening wide |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjandıratıb turmay esemif I haven't kept opening wide | senjandıratıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept opening wide | oljandıratıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept opening wide | bizjandıratıb turmay esekif we haven't kept opening wide | sizjandıratıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept opening wide | alajandıratıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept opening wide |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjandırata tursamif I keep opening wide | senjandırata tursaŋif you keep opening wide | oljandırata tursaif he keeps opening wide | bizjandırata tursaqif we keep opening wide | sizjandırata tursağızif you all keep opening wide | alajandırata tursalaif they keep opening wide |
| Progressive conditional | menjandıratmay tursamif I keep on not opening wide | senjandıratmay tursaŋif you keep on not opening wide | oljandıratmay tursaif he keeps on not opening wide | bizjandıratmay tursaqif we keep on not opening wide | sizjandıratmay tursağızif you all keep on not opening wide | alajandıratmay tursalaif they keep on not opening wide |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjandırata tura esemif I am in the middle of opening wide | senjandırata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of opening wide | oljandırata tura eseif he is in the middle of opening wide | bizjandırata tura esekif we are in the middle of opening wide | sizjandırata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of opening wide | alajandırata tura eseleif they are in the middle of opening wide |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjandıratmay tura esemif I keep on not opening wide | senjandıratmay tura eseŋif you keep on not opening wide | oljandıratmay tura eseif he keeps on not opening wide | bizjandıratmay tura esekif we keep on not opening wide | sizjandıratmay tura esegizif you all keep on not opening wide | alajandıratmay tura eseleif they keep on not opening wide |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjandıratdım esemif I opened wide | senjandıratdıŋ eseŋif you opened wide | oljandıratdı eseif he opened wide | bizjandıratdıq esekif we opened wide | sizjandıratdığız esegizif you all opened wide | alajandıratdıla eseleif they opened wide |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjandıratmadım esemif I didn't open wide | senjandıratmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't open wide | oljandıratmadı eseif he didn't open wide | bizjandıratmadıq esekif we didn't open wide | sizjandıratmadığız esegizif you all didn't open wide | alajandıratmadıla eseleif they didn't open wide |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjandırathan esemif I did open wide (indeed) | senjandırathan eseŋif you did open wide (indeed) | oljandırathan eseif he did open wide (indeed) | bizjandırathan esekif we did open wide (indeed) | sizjandırathan esegizif you all did open wide (indeed) | alajandırathan eseleif they did open wide (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjandıratmağan esemif I didn't open wide (indeed) | senjandıratmağan eseŋif you didn't open wide (indeed) | oljandıratmağan eseif he didn't open wide (indeed) | bizjandıratmağan esekif we didn't open wide (indeed) | sizjandıratmağan esegizif you all didn't open wide (indeed) | alajandıratmağan eseleif they didn't open wide (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjandırathan bolsamif I had opened wide | senjandırathan bolsaŋif you had opened wide | oljandırathan bolsaif he had opened wide | bizjandırathan bolsaqif we had opened wide | sizjandırathan bolsağızif you all had opened wide | alajandırathan bolsalaif they had opened wide |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjandıratmağan bolsamif I hadn't opened wide | senjandıratmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't opened wide | oljandıratmağan bolsaif he hadn't opened wide | bizjandıratmağan bolsaqif we hadn't opened wide | sizjandıratmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't opened wide | alajandıratmağan bolsalaif they hadn't opened wide |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjandırathan bolsam edijandırathan bolsam edif only I had opened wide | senjandırathan bolsaŋ edijandırathan bolsaŋ edif only you had opened wide | oljandırathan bolsa edijandırathan bolsaedif only he had opened wide | bizjandırathan bolsaq edijandırathan bolsaq edif only we had opened wide | sizjandırathan bolsağız edijandırathan bolsağız edif only you all had opened wide | alajandırathan bolsala edijandırathan bolsalaedif only they had opened wide |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjandıratmağan bolsam edijandıratmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't opened wide | senjandıratmağan bolsaŋ edijandıratmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't opened wide | oljandıratmağan bolsa edijandıratmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't opened wide | bizjandıratmağan bolsaq edijandıratmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't opened wide | sizjandıratmağan bolsağız edijandıratmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't opened wide | alajandıratmağan bolsala edijandıratmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't opened wide |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjandıratır esemif I will open wide | senjandıratır eseŋif you will open wide | oljandıratır eseif he will open wide | bizjandıratır esekif we will open wide | sizjandıratır esegizif you all will open wide | alajandıratır eseleif they will open wide |
| Conditional, aorist | menjandıratmaz esemif I won't open wide | senjandıratmaz eseŋif you won't open wide | oljandıratmaz eseif he won't open wide | bizjandıratmaz esekif we won't open wide | sizjandıratmaz esegizif you all won't open wide | alajandıratmaz eseleif they won't open wide |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjandıratırıq esemif I am going to open wide | senjandıratırıq eseŋif you are going to open wide | oljandıratırıq eseif he is going to open wide | bizjandıratırıq esekif we are going to open wide | sizjandıratırıq esegizif you all are going to open wide | alajandıratırıq eseleif they are going to open wide |
| Conditional, future | menjandıratırıq tül esemif I am not going to open wide | senjandıratırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to open wide | oljandıratırıq tül eseif he is not going to open wide | bizjandıratırıq tül esekif we are not going to open wide | sizjandıratırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to open wide | alajandıratırıq tül eseleif they are not going to open wide |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjandıratırıq bolsamif I were going to open wide | senjandıratırıq bolsaŋif you were going to open wide | oljandıratırıq bolsaif he were going to open wide | bizjandıratırıq bolsaqif we were going to open wide | sizjandıratırıq bolsağızif you all were going to open wide | alajandıratırıq bolsalaif they were going to open wide |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjandıratmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to open wide | senjandıratmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to open wide | oljandıratmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to open wide | bizjandıratmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to open wide | sizjandıratmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to open wide | alajandıratmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to open wide |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jandıratdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjandırata bolurmaI must be opening wide | senjandırata bolursayou must be opening wide | oljandırata bolurhe must be opening wide | bizjandırata bolurbuzwe must be opening wide | sizjandırata bolursuzyou all must be opening wide | alajandırata bolurlathey must be opening wide |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjandıratmay bolurmaI must not be opening wide | senjandıratmay bolursayou must not be opening wide | oljandıratmay bolurhe must not be opening wide | bizjandıratmay bolurbuzwe must not be opening wide | sizjandıratmay bolursuzyou all must not be opening wide | alajandıratmay bolurlathey must not be opening wide |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjandırata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of opening wide | senjandırata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of opening wide | oljandırata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of opening wide | bizjandırata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of opening wide | sizjandırata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of opening wide | alajandırata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of opening wide |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjandıratmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not opening wide | senjandıratmay tura bolursayou must keep on not opening wide | oljandıratmay tura bolurhe must keep on not opening wide | bizjandıratmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not opening wide | sizjandıratmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not opening wide | alajandıratmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not opening wide |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjandırathan bolurmaI must have opened wide | senjandırathan bolursayou must have opened wide | oljandırathan bolurhe must have opened wide | bizjandırathan bolurbuzwe must have opened wide | sizjandırathan bolursuzyou all must have opened wide | alajandırathan bolurlathey must have opened wide |
| Inference (must have) | menjandıratmağan bolurmaI must not have opened wide | senjandıratmağan bolursayou must not have opened wide | oljandıratmağan bolurhe must not have opened wide | bizjandıratmağan bolurbuzwe must not have opened wide | sizjandıratmağan bolursuzyou all must not have opened wide | alajandıratmağan bolurlathey must not have opened wide |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjandıratırıq bolurmaI must be going to open wide | senjandıratırıq bolursayou must be going to open wide | oljandıratırıq bolurhe must be going to open wide | bizjandıratırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to open wide | sizjandıratırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to open wide | alajandıratırıq bolurlathey must be going to open wide |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjandıratmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to open wide | senjandıratmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to open wide | oljandıratmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to open wide | bizjandıratmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to open wide | sizjandıratmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to open wide | alajandıratmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to open wide |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjandıratayımlet me open wide | senjandırat!open wide! | oljandıratsınlet him open wide | bizjandıratayıqlet's open wide | sizjandıratığız!open wide, you all! | alajandıratsınlalet them open wide |
| Commands & suggestions | menjandıratmayımlet me not open wide | senjandıratma!don't open wide! | oljandıratmasınlet him not open wide | bizjandıratmayıqlet's not open wide | sizjandıratmağız!don't open wide, you all! | alajandıratmasınlalet them not open wide |
| Commands & suggestions | menjandıratayımmı?shall I open wide? | oljandıratsınmı?should he open wide? | bizjandıratayıqmı?shall we open wide? | alajandıratsınlamı?should they open wide? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjandıratmayımmı?shall I not open wide? | oljandıratmasınmı?should he not open wide? | bizjandıratmayıqmı?shall we not open wide? | alajandıratmasınlamı?should they not open wide? | ||
| Requests | senjandıratçı2jandıratçınplease open wide | oljandıratsınçıdo let him open wide | sizjandıratçığızplease open wide (plural/polite) | alajandıratsınlaçıdo let them open wide | ||
| Requests | senjandıratmaçı2jandıratmaçınplease don't open wide | oljandıratmasınçıdo let him not open wide | sizjandıratmaçığızplease don't open wide (plural/polite) | alajandıratmasınlaçıdo let them not open wide | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjandırathınjandırathımay you open wide | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjandıratmağınjandıratmağımay you not open wide | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjandırathay edim jandıratha edimwould that I opened wide | senjandırathay ediŋ jandıratha ediŋwould that you opened wide | oljandırathay edi jandıratha ediwould that he opened wide | bizjandırathay edik jandıratha edikwould that we opened wide | sizjandırathay edigiz jandıratha edigizwould that you all opened wide | alajandırathay edile jandıratha edilewould that they opened wide |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjandıratmağay edim jandıratmağa edimwould that I did not open wide | senjandıratmağay ediŋ jandıratmağa ediŋwould that you did not open wide | oljandıratmağay edi jandıratmağa ediwould that he did not open wide | bizjandıratmağay edik jandıratmağa edikwould that we did not open wide | sizjandıratmağay edigiz jandıratmağa edigizwould that you all did not open wide | alajandıratmağay edile jandıratmağa edilewould that they did not open wide |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjandıratmağa qoyayımjandıratma qoyayımlet me allow someone to open wide | senjandıratmağa qoy!jandıratma qoy!let someone open wide! | oljandıratmağa qoysunjandıratma qoysunlet him allow someone to open wide | bizjandıratmağa qoyayıqjandıratma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to open wide | sizjandıratmağa qoyuğuz!jandıratma qoyuğuz!let someone open wide, you all! | alajandıratmağa qoysunlajandıratma qoysunlalet them allow someone to open wide |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjandıratmağa qoymayımjandıratma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to open wide | senjandıratmağa qoyma!jandıratma qoyma!don't let someone open wide! | oljandıratmağa qoymasınjandıratma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to open wide | bizjandıratmağa qoymayıqjandıratma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to open wide | sizjandıratmağa qoymağız!jandıratma qoymağız!don't let someone open wide, you all! | alajandıratmağa qoymasınlajandıratma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to open wide |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjandıratmağa qoyayımmı?jandıratma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to open wide? | oljandıratmağa qoysunmu?jandıratma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to open wide? | bizjandıratmağa qoyayıqmı?jandıratma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to open wide? | alajandıratmağa qoysunlamı?jandıratma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to open wide? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjandıratmağa qoymayımmı?jandıratma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to open wide? | oljandıratmağa qoymasınmı?jandıratma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to open wide? | bizjandıratmağa qoymayıqmı?jandıratma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to open wide? | alajandıratmağa qoymasınlamı?jandıratma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to open wide? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjandıratmağa qoyamajandıratma qoyamaI allow someone to open wide | senjandıratmağa qoyasajandıratma qoyasayou allow someone to open wide | oljandıratmağa qoyadıjandıratma qoyadıhe allows someone to open wide | bizjandıratmağa qoyabızjandıratma qoyabızwe allow someone to open wide | sizjandıratmağa qoyasızjandıratma qoyasızyou all allow someone to open wide | alajandıratmağa qoyadılajandıratma qoyadılathey allow someone to open wide |
| Let someone… (present) | menjandıratmağa qoymaymajandıratma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to open wide | senjandıratmağa qoymaysajandıratma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to open wide | oljandıratmağa qoymaydıjandıratma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to open wide | bizjandıratmağa qoymaybızjandıratma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to open wide | sizjandıratmağa qoymaysızjandıratma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to open wide | alajandıratmağa qoymaydılajandıratma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to open wide |
| Let someone… (present) | menjandıratmağa qoyamamı?jandıratma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to open wide? | senjandıratmağa qoyamısa?jandıratma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to open wide? | oljandıratmağa qoyamıdı?jandıratma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to open wide? | bizjandıratmağa qoyabızmı?jandıratma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to open wide? | sizjandıratmağa qoyamısız?jandıratma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to open wide? | alajandıratmağa qoyamıdıla?jandıratma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to open wide? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjandıratmağa qoymaymamı?jandıratma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to open wide? | senjandıratmağa qoymaymısa?jandıratma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to open wide? | oljandıratmağa qoymaymıdı?jandıratma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to open wide? | bizjandıratmağa qoymaybızmı?jandıratma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to open wide? | sizjandıratmağa qoymaymısız?jandıratma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to open wide? | alajandıratmağa qoymaymıdıla?jandıratma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to open wide? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjandıratmağa qoydumjandıratma qoydumI allowed someone to open wide | senjandıratmağa qoyduŋjandıratma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to open wide | oljandıratmağa qoydujandıratma qoyduhe allowed someone to open wide | bizjandıratmağa qoyduqjandıratma qoyduqwe allowed someone to open wide | sizjandıratmağa qoyduğuzjandıratma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to open wide | alajandıratmağa qoydulajandıratma qoydulathey allowed someone to open wide |
| Let someone… (past) | menjandıratmağa qoymadımjandıratma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to open wide | senjandıratmağa qoymadıŋjandıratma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to open wide | oljandıratmağa qoymadıjandıratma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to open wide | bizjandıratmağa qoymadıqjandıratma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to open wide | sizjandıratmağa qoymadığızjandıratma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to open wide | alajandıratmağa qoymadılajandıratma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to open wide |
| Let someone… (past) | menjandıratmağa qoydummu?jandıratma qoydummu?did I allow someone to open wide? | senjandıratmağa qoyduŋmu?jandıratma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to open wide? | oljandıratmağa qoydumu?jandıratma qoydumu?did he allow someone to open wide? | bizjandıratmağa qoyduqmu?jandıratma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to open wide? | sizjandıratmağa qoyduğuzmu?jandıratma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to open wide? | alajandıratmağa qoydulamı?jandıratma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to open wide? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjandıratmağa qoymadımmı?jandıratma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to open wide? | senjandıratmağa qoymadıŋmı?jandıratma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to open wide? | oljandıratmağa qoymadımı?jandıratma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to open wide? | bizjandıratmağa qoymadıqmı?jandıratma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to open wide? | sizjandıratmağa qoymadığızmı?jandıratma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to open wide? | alajandıratmağa qoymadılamı?jandıratma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to open wide? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjandıratalamaI can open wide | senjandıratalasayou can open wide | oljandırataladıhe can open wide | bizjandıratalabızwe can open wide | sizjandıratalasızyou all can open wide | alajandırataladılathey can open wide |
| Ability — present | menjandıratalmaymaI can't open wide | senjandıratalmaysayou can't open wide | oljandıratalmaydıhe can't open wide | bizjandıratalmaybızwe can't open wide | sizjandıratalmaysızyou all can't open wide | alajandıratalmaydılathey can't open wide |
| Ability — present | menjandıratalamamı? jandıratalamıma?can I open wide? | senjandıratalamısa?can you open wide? | oljandıratalamıdı?can he open wide? | bizjandıratalabızmı? jandıratalamıbız?can we open wide? | sizjandıratalamısız?can you all open wide? | alajandıratalamıdıla?can they open wide? |
| Ability — present | menjandıratalmaymamı? jandıratalmaymıma?can't I open wide? | senjandıratalmaymısa?can't you open wide? | oljandıratalmaymıdı?can't he open wide? | bizjandıratalmaybızmı? jandıratalmaymıbız?can't we open wide? | sizjandıratalmaymısız?can't you all open wide? | alajandıratalmaymıdıla?can't they open wide? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjandıratalsamif I can open wide | senjandıratalsaŋif you can open wide | oljandıratalsaif he can open wide | bizjandıratalsaqif we can open wide | sizjandıratalsağızif you all can open wide | alajandıratalsalaif they can open wide |
| Ability — if I can… | menjandıratalmasamif I can't open wide | senjandıratalmasaŋif you can't open wide | oljandıratalmasaif he can't open wide | bizjandıratalmasaqif we can't open wide | sizjandıratalmasağızif you all can't open wide | alajandıratalmasalaif they can't open wide |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjandırataldımI was able to open wide | senjandırataldıŋyou were able to open wide | oljandırataldıhe was able to open wide | bizjandırataldıqwe were able to open wide | sizjandırataldığızyou all were able to open wide | alajandırataldılathey were able to open wide |
| Ability — simple past | menjandıratalmadımI could not open wide | senjandıratalmadıŋyou could not open wide | oljandıratalmadıhe could not open wide | bizjandıratalmadıqwe could not open wide | sizjandıratalmadığızyou all could not open wide | alajandıratalmadılathey could not open wide |
| Ability — simple past | menjandırataldımmı?was I able to open wide? | senjandırataldıŋmı?were you able to open wide? | oljandırataldımı?was he able to open wide? | bizjandırataldıqmı?were we able to open wide? | sizjandırataldığızmı?were you all able to open wide? | alajandırataldılamı?were they able to open wide? |
| Ability — simple past | menjandıratalmadımmı?couldn't I open wide? | senjandıratalmadıŋmı?couldn't you open wide? | oljandıratalmadımı?couldn't he open wide? | bizjandıratalmadıqmı?couldn't we open wide? | sizjandıratalmadığızmı?couldn't you all open wide? | alajandıratalmadılamı?couldn't they open wide? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjandıratalğanmaI have been able to open wide | senjandıratalğansayou have been able to open wide | oljandıratalğandıhe has been able to open wide | bizjandıratalğanbızwe have been able to open wide | sizjandıratalğansızyou all have been able to open wide | alajandıratalğandılathey have been able to open wide |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjandıratalmağanmaI haven't been able to open wide | senjandıratalmağansayou haven't been able to open wide | oljandıratalmağandıhe hasn't been able to open wide | bizjandıratalmağanbızwe haven't been able to open wide | sizjandıratalmağansızyou all haven't been able to open wide | alajandıratalmağandılathey haven't been able to open wide |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjandıratalğanmamı? jandıratalğanmıma?have I been able to open wide? | senjandıratalğanmısa?have you been able to open wide? | oljandıratalğanmıdı?has he been able to open wide? | bizjandıratalğanbızmı? jandıratalğanmıbız?have we been able to open wide? | sizjandıratalğanmısız?have you all been able to open wide? | alajandıratalğanmıdıla?have they been able to open wide? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjandıratalmağanmamı? jandıratalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to open wide? | senjandıratalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to open wide? | oljandıratalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to open wide? | bizjandıratalmağanbızmı? jandıratalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to open wide? | sizjandıratalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to open wide? | alajandıratalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to open wide? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjandıratalğan edimjandıratalğanemI had been able to open wide | senjandıratalğan ediŋjandıratalğaneŋyou had been able to open wide | oljandıratalğan edijandıratalğanedhe had been able to open wide | bizjandıratalğan edikjandıratalğanekwe had been able to open wide | sizjandıratalğan edigizjandıratalğanegizyou all had been able to open wide | alajandıratalğan edilejandıratalğanellethey had been able to open wide |
| Ability — past perfect | menjandıratalmağan edimjandıratalmağanemI hadn't been able to open wide | senjandıratalmağan ediŋjandıratalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to open wide | oljandıratalmağan edijandıratalmağanedhe hadn't been able to open wide | bizjandıratalmağan edikjandıratalmağanekwe hadn't been able to open wide | sizjandıratalmağan edigizjandıratalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to open wide | alajandıratalmağan edilejandıratalmağanellethey hadn't been able to open wide |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjandıratala edimjandıratalaemI could open wide | senjandıratala ediŋjandıratalaeŋyou could open wide | oljandıratala edijandıratalaedhe could open wide | bizjandıratala edikjandıratalaekwe could open wide | sizjandıratala edigizjandıratalaegizyou all could open wide | alajandıratala edilejandıratalaellethey could open wide |
| Ability — past background | menjandıratalmay edimjandıratalmayemI could not open wide | senjandıratalmay ediŋjandıratalmayeŋyou could not open wide | oljandıratalmay edijandıratalmayedhe could not open wide | bizjandıratalmay edikjandıratalmayekwe could not open wide | sizjandıratalmay edigizjandıratalmayegizyou all could not open wide | alajandıratalmay edilejandıratalmayellethey could not open wide |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjandıratalırmaI will be able to open wide | senjandıratalırsayou will be able to open wide | oljandıratalırhe will be able to open wide | bizjandıratalırbızwe will be able to open wide | sizjandıratalırsızyou all will be able to open wide | alajandıratalırlathey will be able to open wide |
| Ability — future I | menjandıratalmazmaI won't be able to open wide | senjandıratalmazsayou won't be able to open wide | oljandıratalmazhe won't be able to open wide | bizjandıratalmazbızwe won't be able to open wide | sizjandıratalmazsızyou all won't be able to open wide | alajandıratalmazlathey won't be able to open wide |
| Ability — future I | menjandıratalırmamı? jandıratalırmıma?will I be able to open wide? | senjandıratalırmısa?will you be able to open wide? | oljandıratalırmı?will he be able to open wide? | bizjandıratalırbızmı? jandıratalırmıbız?will we be able to open wide? | sizjandıratalırmısız?will you all be able to open wide? | alajandıratalırlamı? jandıratalırmıla?will they be able to open wide? |
| Ability — future I | menjandıratalmazmamı? jandıratalmazmıma?won't I be able to open wide? | senjandıratalmazmısa?won't you be able to open wide? | oljandıratalmazmı?won't he be able to open wide? | bizjandıratalmazbızmı? jandıratalmazmıbız?won't we be able to open wide? | sizjandıratalmazmısız?won't you all be able to open wide? | alajandıratalmazlamı? jandıratalmazmıla?won't they be able to open wide? |
| Ability — future II | menjandıratallıqmaI am going to be able to open wide | senjandıratallıqsayou are going to be able to open wide | oljandıratallıqdıhe is going to be able to open wide | bizjandıratallıqbızwe are going to be able to open wide | sizjandıratallıqsızyou all are going to be able to open wide | alajandıratallıqdılathey are going to be able to open wide |
| Ability — future II | menjandıratallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to open wide | senjandıratallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to open wide | oljandıratallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to open wide | bizjandıratallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to open wide | sizjandıratallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to open wide | alajandıratallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to open wide |
| Ability — future II | menjandıratallıqmamı? jandıratallıqmıma?am I going to be able to open wide? | senjandıratallıqmısa?are you going to be able to open wide? | oljandıratallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to open wide? | bizjandıratallıqbızmı? jandıratallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to open wide? | sizjandıratallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to open wide? | alajandıratallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to open wide? |
| Ability — future II | menjandıratallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to open wide? | senjandıratallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to open wide? | oljandıratallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to open wide? | bizjandıratallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to open wide? | sizjandıratallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to open wide? | alajandıratallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to open wide? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjandıratalır edimjandıratalır emI would be able to open wide | senjandıratalır ediŋjandıratalır eŋyou would be able to open wide | oljandıratalır edijandıratalır edhe would be able to open wide | bizjandıratalır edikjandıratalır ekwe would be able to open wide | sizjandıratalır edigizjandıratalır egizyou all would be able to open wide | alajandıratalır edilejandıratalır ellethey would be able to open wide |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjandıratalmaz edimjandıratalmaz emI wouldn't be able to open wide | senjandıratalmaz ediŋjandıratalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to open wide | oljandıratalmaz edijandıratalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to open wide | bizjandıratalmaz edikjandıratalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to open wide | sizjandıratalmaz edigizjandıratalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to open wide | alajandıratalmaz edilejandıratalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to open wide |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjandıratalğınjandıratalğımay you be able to open wide | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjandıratalmağınjandıratalmağımay you not be able to open wide | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjandıratırğa izleymeI want to open wide | senjandıratırğa izleyseyou want to open wide | oljandıratırğa izleydihe wants to open wide | bizjandıratırğa izleybizwe want to open wide | sizjandıratırğa izleysizyou all want to open wide | alajandıratırğa izleydilethey want to open wide |
| want to | menjandıratırğa izlemeymeI do not want to open wide | senjandıratırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to open wide | oljandıratırğa izlemeydihe does not want to open wide | bizjandıratırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to open wide | sizjandıratırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to open wide | alajandıratırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to open wide |
| would like to | menjandıratırğa süemeI would like to open wide | senjandıratırğa süeseyou would like to open wide | oljandıratırğa süedihe would like to open wide | bizjandıratırğa süebizwe would like to open wide | sizjandıratırğa süesizyou all would like to open wide | alajandıratırğa süedilethey would like to open wide |
| would like to | menjandıratırğa süymeymeI would not like to open wide | senjandıratırğa süymeyseyou would not like to open wide | oljandıratırğa süymeydihe would not like to open wide | bizjandıratırğa süymeybizwe would not like to open wide | sizjandıratırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to open wide | alajandıratırğa süymeydilethey would not like to open wide |
| hope to | menjandıratırğa umutlanamaI hope to open wide | senjandıratırğa umutlanasayou hope to open wide | oljandıratırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to open wide | bizjandıratırğa umutlanabızwe hope to open wide | sizjandıratırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to open wide | alajandıratırğa umutlanadılathey hope to open wide |
| hope to | menjandıratırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to open wide | senjandıratırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to open wide | oljandıratırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to open wide | bizjandıratırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to open wide | sizjandıratırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to open wide | alajandıratırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to open wide |
| be about to | menjandıratırğa deb turamaI am about to open wide | senjandıratırğa deb turasayou are about to open wide | oljandıratırğa deb turadıhe is about to open wide | bizjandıratırğa deb turabızwe are about to open wide | sizjandıratırğa deb turasızyou all are about to open wide | alajandıratırğa deb turadılathey are about to open wide |
| be about to | menjandıratırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to open wide | senjandıratırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to open wide | oljandıratırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to open wide | bizjandıratırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to open wide | sizjandıratırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to open wide | alajandıratırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to open wide |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjandıratırğa kerekmeI need to open wide | senjandıratırğa kerekseyou need to open wide | oljandıratırğa kerekdihe needs to open wide | bizjandıratırğa kerekbizwe need to open wide | sizjandıratırğa kereksizyou all need to open wide | alajandıratırğa kerekdilethey need to open wide |
| need to | menjandıratırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to open wide | senjandıratırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to open wide | oljandıratırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to open wide | bizjandıratırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to open wide | sizjandıratırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to open wide | alajandıratırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to open wide |
| have to | menmenŋe jandıratırğa tüşediI have to open wide | sensenŋe jandıratırğa tüşediyou have to open wide | olaŋa jandıratırğa tüşedihe has to open wide | bizbizge jandıratırğa tüşediwe have to open wide | sizsizge jandıratırğa tüşediyou all have to open wide | alaalağa jandıratırğa tüşedithey have to open wide |
| have to | menmenŋe jandıratırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to open wide | sensenŋe jandıratırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to open wide | olaŋa jandıratırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to open wide | bizbizge jandıratırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to open wide | sizsizge jandıratırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to open wide | alaalağa jandıratırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to open wide |
| be obliged to | menjandıratırğa borçlumaI am obliged to open wide | senjandıratırğa borçlusayou are obliged to open wide | oljandıratırğa borçluduhe is obliged to open wide | bizjandıratırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to open wide | sizjandıratırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to open wide | alajandıratırğa borçludulathey are obliged to open wide |
| be obliged to | menjandıratırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to open wide | senjandıratırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to open wide | oljandıratırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to open wide | bizjandıratırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to open wide | sizjandıratırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to open wide | alajandıratırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to open wide |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjandıratırğa madarım bardıI have a way to open wide | senjandıratırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to open wide | oljandıratırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to open wide | bizjandıratırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to open wide | sizjandıratırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to open wide | alajandıratırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to open wide |
| have a way to | menjandıratırğa madarım joqduI have no way to open wide | senjandıratırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to open wide | oljandıratırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to open wide | bizjandıratırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to open wide | sizjandıratırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to open wide | alajandıratırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to open wide |
| be free to | menjandıratırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to open wide | senjandıratırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to open wide | oljandıratırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to open wide | bizjandıratırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to open wide | sizjandıratırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to open wide | alajandıratırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to open wide |
| be free to | menjandıratırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to open wide | senjandıratırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to open wide | oljandıratırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to open wide | bizjandıratırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to open wide | sizjandıratırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to open wide | alajandıratırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to open wide |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jandıratırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to open wide | sensenŋe jandıratırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to open wide | olaŋa jandıratırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to open wide | bizbizge jandıratırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to open wide | sizsizge jandıratırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to open wide | alaalağa jandıratırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to open wide |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jandıratırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to open wide | sensenŋe jandıratırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to open wide | olaŋa jandıratırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to open wide | bizbizge jandıratırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to open wide | sizsizge jandıratırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to open wide | alaalağa jandıratırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to open wide |
| be ready to | menjandıratırğa hazırmaI am ready to open wide | senjandıratırğa hazırsayou are ready to open wide | oljandıratırğa hazırdıhe is ready to open wide | bizjandıratırğa hazırbızwe are ready to open wide | sizjandıratırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to open wide | alajandıratırğa hazırdılathey are ready to open wide |
| be ready to | menjandıratırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to open wide | senjandıratırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to open wide | oljandıratırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to open wide | bizjandıratırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to open wide | sizjandıratırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to open wide | alajandıratırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to open wide |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjandıratırğa küreşemeI am trying to open wide | senjandıratırğa küreşeseyou are trying to open wide | oljandıratırğa küreşedihe is trying to open wide | bizjandıratırğa küreşebizwe are trying to open wide | sizjandıratırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to open wide | alajandıratırğa küreşedilethey are trying to open wide |
| try to | menjandıratırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to open wide | senjandıratırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to open wide | oljandıratırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to open wide | bizjandıratırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to open wide | sizjandıratırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to open wide | alajandıratırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to open wide |
| agree to | menjandıratırğa unaymaI agree to open wide | senjandıratırğa unaysayou agree to open wide | oljandıratırğa unaydıhe agrees to open wide | bizjandıratırğa unaybızwe agree to open wide | sizjandıratırğa unaysızyou all agree to open wide | alajandıratırğa unaydılathey agree to open wide |
| agree to | menjandıratırğa unamaymaI refuse to open wide | senjandıratırğa unamaysayou refuse to open wide | oljandıratırğa unamaydıhe refuses to open wide | bizjandıratırğa unamaybızwe refuse to open wide | sizjandıratırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to open wide | alajandıratırğa unamaydılathey refuse to open wide |
| hurry to | menjandıratırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to open wide | senjandıratırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to open wide | oljandıratırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to open wide | bizjandıratırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to open wide | sizjandıratırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to open wide | alajandıratırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to open wide |
| hurry to | menjandıratırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to open wide | senjandıratırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to open wide | oljandıratırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to open wide | bizjandıratırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to open wide | sizjandıratırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to open wide | alajandıratırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to open wide |
| be afraid to | menjandıratırğa qorqamaI am afraid to open wide | senjandıratırğa qorqasayou are afraid to open wide | oljandıratırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to open wide | bizjandıratırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to open wide | sizjandıratırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to open wide | alajandıratırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to open wide |
| be afraid to | menjandıratırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to open wide | senjandıratırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to open wide | oljandıratırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to open wide | bizjandıratırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to open wide | sizjandıratırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to open wide | alajandıratırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to open wide |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjandırata bolmazmaI can't be opening wide | senjandırata bolmazsayou can't be opening wide | oljandırata bolmazhe can't be opening wide | bizjandırata bolmazbızwe can't be opening wide | sizjandırata bolmazsızyou all can't be opening wide | alajandırata bolmazlathey can't be opening wide |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjandıratmay bolmazmaI must be opening wide (emphatic) | senjandıratmay bolmazsayou must be opening wide (emphatic) | oljandıratmay bolmazhe must be opening wide (emphatic) | bizjandıratmay bolmazbızwe must be opening wide (emphatic) | sizjandıratmay bolmazsızyou all must be opening wide (emphatic) | alajandıratmay bolmazlathey must be opening wide (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjandırata turmasamif I don't keep opening wide | senjandırata turmasaŋif you don't keep opening wide | oljandırata turmasaif he doesn't keep opening wide | bizjandırata turmasaqif we don't keep opening wide | sizjandırata turmasağızif you all don't keep opening wide | alajandırata turmasalaif they don't keep opening wide |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjandırata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of opening wide | senjandırata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of opening wide | oljandırata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of opening wide | bizjandırata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of opening wide | sizjandırata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of opening wide | alajandırata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of opening wide |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjandıratmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not opening wide (emphatic) | senjandıratmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not opening wide (emphatic) | oljandıratmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not opening wide (emphatic) | bizjandıratmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not opening wide (emphatic) | sizjandıratmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not opening wide (emphatic) | alajandıratmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not opening wide (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjandıratmay turamaI keep on not opening wide | senjandıratmay turasayou keep on not opening wide | oljandıratmay turadıhe keeps on not opening wide | bizjandıratmay turabızwe keep on not opening wide | sizjandıratmay turasızyou all keep on not opening wide | alajandıratmay turadılathey keep on not opening wide |
| Progressive — double negation | menjandıratmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not opening wide | senjandıratmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not opening wide | oljandıratmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not opening wide | bizjandıratmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not opening wide | sizjandıratmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not opening wide | alajandıratmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not opening wide |
| Progressive — double negation | menjandıratmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not opening wide? | senjandıratmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not opening wide? | oljandıratmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not opening wide? | bizjandıratmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not opening wide? | sizjandıratmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not opening wide? | alajandıratmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not opening wide? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjandırathan bolmazmaI can't have opened wide | senjandırathan bolmazsayou can't have opened wide | oljandırathan bolmazhe can't have opened wide | bizjandırathan bolmazbızwe can't have opened wide | sizjandırathan bolmazsızyou all can't have opened wide | alajandırathan bolmazlathey can't have opened wide |
| Inference — double negation | menjandıratmağan bolmazmaI must have opened wide (emphatic) | senjandıratmağan bolmazsayou must have opened wide (emphatic) | oljandıratmağan bolmazhe must have opened wide (emphatic) | bizjandıratmağan bolmazbızwe must have opened wide (emphatic) | sizjandıratmağan bolmazsızyou all must have opened wide (emphatic) | alajandıratmağan bolmazlathey must have opened wide (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjandırathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had opened wide | senjandırathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had opened wide | oljandırathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had opened wide | bizjandırathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had opened wide | sizjandırathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had opened wide | alajandırathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had opened wide |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjandıratmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't opened wide | senjandıratmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't opened wide | oljandıratmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't opened wide | bizjandıratmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't opened wide | sizjandıratmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't opened wide | alajandıratmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't opened wide |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjandıratırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to open wide | senjandıratırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to open wide | oljandıratırıq bolmazhe can't be going to open wide | bizjandıratırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to open wide | sizjandıratırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to open wide | alajandıratırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to open wide |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjandıratmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to open wide (emphatic) | senjandıratmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to open wide (emphatic) | oljandıratmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to open wide (emphatic) | bizjandıratmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to open wide (emphatic) | sizjandıratmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to open wide (emphatic) | alajandıratmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to open wide (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjandıratırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to open wide | senjandıratırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to open wide | oljandıratırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to open wide | bizjandıratırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to open wide | sizjandıratırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to open wide | alajandıratırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to open wide |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjandıratmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to open wide | senjandıratmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to open wide | oljandıratmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to open wide | bizjandıratmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to open wide | sizjandıratmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to open wide | alajandıratmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to open wide |