jalangaçlıq
/dʒalanɡatʃlɯq/
Definitions
1. destitution, want, the condition of having nothing to live on
- jalangaçlıq sınarğa — to suffer destitution
- jalangaçlıqdan qutulurğa — to escape destitution
- jalangaçlıqda jaşarğa — to live in destitution
2. the state of being unclothed or dressed in rags
- jalangaçlıqnı jabarğa — to cover one's nakedness
- jalangaçlıqnı jaşırırğa — to conceal one's nakedness
- jalangaçlıqdan uyalırğa — to be ashamed of one's nakedness
Related
jalangaçbasenaked, bare, without clothing; destitute, poorly clothed and poorly shod
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jalangaçlıqthe destitution | jalangaçlıqlathe destitutions | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jalangaçlıqnıthe destitution's | jalangaçlıqlanıthe destitutions' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jalangaçlıqnıthe destitution (as the object) | jalangaçlıqlanıthe destitutions (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jalangaçlıqğato the destitution | jalangaçlıqlağato the destitutions | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jalangaçlıqdaat / in the destitution | jalangaçlıqladaat / in the destitutions | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jalangaçlıqdanfrom the destitution | jalangaçlıqladanfrom the destitutions | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | jalangaçlığımmy destitution | jalangaçlıqlarımmy destitutions |
| your | jalangaçlığıngyour destitution | jalangaçlıqlarıngyour destitutions |
| his / her | jalangaçlığıhis / her destitution | jalangaçlıqlarıhis / her destitutions |
| our | jalangaçlığıbızour destitution | jalangaçlıqlarıbızour destitutions |
| you all's | jalangaçlığığızyou all's destitution | jalangaçlıqlarığızyou all's destitutions |
| their | jalangaçlıqlarıtheir destitution | jalangaçlıqlarıtheir destitutions |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jalangaçlıqları can mean "his / her destitutions", "their destitution", or "their destitutions" — context decides.