jıydırırğa
/dʒɯjdɯrɯrʁa/
1. have something gathered up or collected, make someone collect
- biçenni jıydırırğa — to have the hay gathered in
- bitimni jıydırdıla — they had the harvest brought in
- sawutlanı jıydır — have the dishes cleared away
- arpanı terk jıydır — have the barley gathered in quickly
2. have people gathered together, have animals gathered in one place, bring someone to book, bring someone to order — In men seni qabıŋa jıydırırma it means "I'll put you in your place".
- mallanı bir jerge jıydırığız — have the animals gathered in one place
- halqnı jıydırdıla — they had the people called together
- sabiyleni jıydırırğa — to have the children brought together
- men seni qabıŋa jıydırırma — I will bring you to book
3. have something saved up or amassed, make someone save one source
- anam menŋe açha jıydırdı — my mother made me save money
- sabiylege açha jıydırabız — we make the children save money
- atası anŋa açha jıydırdı — his father made him save up money
4. have something put away or stowed, have someone shut up somewhere one source
- mallanı orunlarına jıydır — have the animals put in their places
- hapçüknü sandıqğa jıydırdı — she had the things put away in the chest
- malnı arbazğa jıydır — have the livestock shut up in the yard
- qoylanı qoşha jıydırdıla — they had the sheep shut up at the shepherds' camp
5. make someone gather their wits, bring someone to their senses one source
- es jıydırırğa — to bring someone to their senses
- ol menŋe es jıydırdı — he brought me to my senses
- bu söz anŋa es jıydırdı — this word brought him to his senses
Expressions
- esin jıydırırğa — bring to senses; revive, bring round
- iymanın jıydırırğa — frighten into obedience
Conjugation
Common forms
- jıydıradıhe is having something gathered up
- jıydırdıhe had something gathered up
- jıydırğandıhe has had something gathered up
- jıydırırhe will have something gathered up
- jıydırlıqdıhe is going to have something gathered up
- jıydıra edihe was having something gathered up
- jıydırsaif he has something gathered up
- jıydır!have something gathered up!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjıydıramaI am having something gathered up | senjıydırasayou are having something gathered up | oljıydıradıhe is having something gathered up | bizjıydırabızwe are having something gathered up | sizjıydırasızyou all are having something gathered up | alajıydıradılathey are having something gathered up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjıydırmaymaI am not having something gathered up | senjıydırmaysayou are not having something gathered up | oljıydırmaydıhe is not having something gathered up | bizjıydırmaybızwe are not having something gathered up | sizjıydırmaysızyou all are not having something gathered up | alajıydırmaydılathey are not having something gathered up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjıydıramamı? jıydıramıma?am I having something gathered up? | senjıydıramısa?are you having something gathered up? | oljıydıramıdı?is he having something gathered up? | bizjıydırabızmı? jıydıramıbız?are we having something gathered up? | sizjıydıramısız?are you all having something gathered up? | alajıydıramıdıla?are they having something gathered up? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjıydırmaymamı? jıydırmaymıma?aren't I having something gathered up? | senjıydırmaymısa?aren't you having something gathered up? | oljıydırmaymıdı?isn't he having something gathered up? | bizjıydırmaybızmı? jıydırmaymıbız?aren't we having something gathered up? | sizjıydırmaymısız?aren't you all having something gathered up? | alajıydırmaymıdıla?aren't they having something gathered up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjıydırıwçanmaI usually have something gathered up | senjıydırıwçansayou usually have something gathered up | oljıydırıwçandıhe usually has something gathered up | bizjıydırıwçanbızwe usually have something gathered up | sizjıydırıwçansızyou all usually have something gathered up | alajıydırıwçandılathey usually have something gathered up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjıydırmawçanmaI usually don't have something gathered up | senjıydırmawçansayou usually don't have something gathered up | oljıydırmawçandıhe usually doesn't have something gathered up | bizjıydırmawçanbızwe usually don't have something gathered up | sizjıydırmawçansızyou all usually don't have something gathered up | alajıydırmawçandılathey usually don't have something gathered up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjıydırıwçanmamı? jıydırıwçanmıma?do I usually have something gathered up? | senjıydırıwçanmısa?do you usually have something gathered up? | oljıydırıwçanmıdı?does he usually have something gathered up? | bizjıydırıwçanbızmı? jıydırıwçanmıbız?do we usually have something gathered up? | sizjıydırıwçanmısız?do you all usually have something gathered up? | alajıydırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually have something gathered up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjıydırmawçanmamı? jıydırmawçanmıma?do I usually not have something gathered up? | senjıydırmawçanmısa?do you usually not have something gathered up? | oljıydırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not have something gathered up? | bizjıydırmawçanbızmı? jıydırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not have something gathered up? | sizjıydırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not have something gathered up? | alajıydırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not have something gathered up? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljıydırıbdıhe has had something gathered up and remains so | alajıydırıbdılathey have had something gathered up and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljıydırıbmıdı?has he had something gathered up? | alajıydırıbmıdıla?have they had something gathered up? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjıydırıb turamaI keep having something gathered up | senjıydırıb turasayou keep having something gathered up | oljıydırıb turadıhe keeps having something gathered up | bizjıydırıb turabızwe keep having something gathered up | sizjıydırıb turasızyou all keep having something gathered up | alajıydırıb turadılathey keep having something gathered up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjıydırıb turmaymaI don't keep having something gathered up | senjıydırıb turmaysayou don't keep having something gathered up | oljıydırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep having something gathered up | bizjıydırıb turmaybızwe don't keep having something gathered up | sizjıydırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep having something gathered up | alajıydırıb turmaydılathey don't keep having something gathered up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjıydırıb turamamı? jıydırıb turamıma?do I keep having something gathered up? | senjıydırıb turamısa?do you keep having something gathered up? | oljıydırıb turamıdı?does he keep having something gathered up? | bizjıydırıb turabızmı? jıydırıb turamıbız?do we keep having something gathered up? | sizjıydırıb turamısız?do you all keep having something gathered up? | alajıydırıb turamıdıla?do they keep having something gathered up? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjıydırıb turmaymamı? jıydırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep having something gathered up? | senjıydırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep having something gathered up? | oljıydırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep having something gathered up? | bizjıydırıb turmaybızmı? jıydırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep having something gathered up? | sizjıydırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep having something gathered up? | alajıydırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep having something gathered up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjıydıra turamaI am in the middle of having something gathered up | senjıydıra turasayou are in the middle of having something gathered up | oljıydıra turadıhe is in the middle of having something gathered up | bizjıydıra turabızwe are in the middle of having something gathered up | sizjıydıra turasızyou all are in the middle of having something gathered up | alajıydıra turadılathey are in the middle of having something gathered up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjıydıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of having something gathered up | senjıydıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of having something gathered up | oljıydıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of having something gathered up | bizjıydıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of having something gathered up | sizjıydıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of having something gathered up | alajıydıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of having something gathered up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjıydıra turamamı? jıydıra turamıma?am I in the middle of having something gathered up? | senjıydıra turamısa?are you in the middle of having something gathered up? | oljıydıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of having something gathered up? | bizjıydıra turabızmı? jıydıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of having something gathered up? | sizjıydıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of having something gathered up? | alajıydıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of having something gathered up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjıydıra turmaymamı? jıydıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of having something gathered up? | senjıydıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of having something gathered up? | oljıydıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of having something gathered up? | bizjıydıra turmaybızmı? jıydıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of having something gathered up? | sizjıydıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of having something gathered up? | alajıydıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of having something gathered up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjıydırdımI had something gathered up | senjıydırdıŋyou had something gathered up | oljıydırdıhe had something gathered up | bizjıydırdıqwe had something gathered up | sizjıydırdığızyou all had something gathered up | alajıydırdılathey had something gathered up |
| Simple past (definite) | menjıydırmadımI didn't have something gathered up | senjıydırmadıŋyou didn't have something gathered up | oljıydırmadıhe didn't have something gathered up | bizjıydırmadıqwe didn't have something gathered up | sizjıydırmadığızyou all didn't have something gathered up | alajıydırmadılathey didn't have something gathered up |
| Simple past (definite) | menjıydırdımmı?did I have something gathered up? | senjıydırdıŋmı?did you have something gathered up? | oljıydırdımı?did he have something gathered up? | bizjıydırdıqmı?did we have something gathered up? | sizjıydırdığızmı?did you all have something gathered up? | alajıydırdılamı?did they have something gathered up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjıydırmadımmı?didn't I have something gathered up? | senjıydırmadıŋmı?didn't you have something gathered up? | oljıydırmadımı?didn't he have something gathered up? | bizjıydırmadıqmı?didn't we have something gathered up? | sizjıydırmadığızmı?didn't you all have something gathered up? | alajıydırmadılamı?didn't they have something gathered up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjıydırğanmaI have had something gathered up | senjıydırğansayou have had something gathered up | oljıydırğandıhe has had something gathered up | bizjıydırğanbızwe have had something gathered up | sizjıydırğansızyou all have had something gathered up | alajıydırğandılathey have had something gathered up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjıydırmağanmaI haven't had something gathered up | senjıydırmağansayou haven't had something gathered up | oljıydırmağandıhe hasn't had something gathered up | bizjıydırmağanbızwe haven't had something gathered up | sizjıydırmağansızyou all haven't had something gathered up | alajıydırmağandılathey haven't had something gathered up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjıydırğanmamı? jıydırğanmıma?have I had something gathered up? | senjıydırğanmısa?have you had something gathered up? | oljıydırğanmıdı?has he had something gathered up? | bizjıydırğanbızmı? jıydırğanmıbız?have we had something gathered up? | sizjıydırğanmısız?have you all had something gathered up? | alajıydırğanmıdıla?have they had something gathered up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjıydırmağanmamı? jıydırmağanmıma?haven't I had something gathered up? | senjıydırmağanmısa?haven't you had something gathered up? | oljıydırmağanmıdı?hasn't he had something gathered up? | bizjıydırmağanbızmı? jıydırmağanmıbız?haven't we had something gathered up? | sizjıydırmağanmısız?haven't you all had something gathered up? | alajıydırmağanmıdıla?haven't they had something gathered up? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjıydırıb turdumI kept having something gathered up | senjıydırıb turduŋyou kept having something gathered up | oljıydırıb turduhe kept having something gathered up | bizjıydırıb turduqwe kept having something gathered up | sizjıydırıb turduğuzyou all kept having something gathered up | alajıydırıb turdulathey kept having something gathered up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjıydırıb turmadımI didn't keep having something gathered up | senjıydırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep having something gathered up | oljıydırıb turmadıhe didn't keep having something gathered up | bizjıydırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep having something gathered up | sizjıydırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep having something gathered up | alajıydırıb turmadılathey didn't keep having something gathered up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjıydırırmaI will have something gathered up | senjıydırırsayou will have something gathered up | oljıydırırhe will have something gathered up | bizjıydırırbızwe will have something gathered up | sizjıydırırsızyou all will have something gathered up | alajıydırırlathey will have something gathered up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjıydırmazmaI won't have something gathered up | senjıydırmazsayou won't have something gathered up | oljıydırmazhe won't have something gathered up | bizjıydırmazbızwe won't have something gathered up | sizjıydırmazsızyou all won't have something gathered up | alajıydırmazlathey won't have something gathered up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjıydırırmamı? jıydırırmıma?will I have something gathered up? | senjıydırırmısa?will you have something gathered up? | oljıydırırmı?will he have something gathered up? | bizjıydırırbızmı? jıydırırmıbız?will we have something gathered up? | sizjıydırırmısız?will you all have something gathered up? | alajıydırırlamı? jıydırırmıla?will they have something gathered up? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjıydırmazmamı? jıydırmazmıma?won't I have something gathered up? | senjıydırmazmısa?won't you have something gathered up? | oljıydırmazmı?won't he have something gathered up? | bizjıydırmazbızmı? jıydırmazmıbız?won't we have something gathered up? | sizjıydırmazmısız?won't you all have something gathered up? | alajıydırmazlamı? jıydırmazmıla?won't they have something gathered up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjıydırlıqma1jıydırrıqmaI am going to have something gathered up | senjıydırlıqsa1jıydırrıqsayou are going to have something gathered up | oljıydırlıqdı1jıydırrıqdıhe is going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırlıqbız1jıydırrıqbızwe are going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırlıqsız1jıydırrıqsızyou all are going to have something gathered up | alajıydırlıqdıla1jıydırrıqdılathey are going to have something gathered up |
| Definite future (future II) | menjıydırlıq tülme1jıydırrıq tülmeI am not going to have something gathered up | senjıydırlıq tülse1jıydırrıq tülseyou are not going to have something gathered up | oljıydırlıq tüldü1jıydırrıq tüldühe is not going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırlıq tülbüz1jıydırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırlıq tülsüz1jıydırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to have something gathered up | alajıydırlıq tüldüle1jıydırrıq tüldülethey are not going to have something gathered up |
| Definite future (future II) | menjıydırlıqmamı?1 jıydırlıqmıma?jıydırrıqmamı?am I going to have something gathered up? | senjıydırlıqmısa?1jıydırrıqmısa?are you going to have something gathered up? | oljıydırlıqmıdı?1jıydırrıqmıdı?is he going to have something gathered up? | bizjıydırlıqbızmı?1 jıydırlıqmıbız?jıydırrıqbızmı?are we going to have something gathered up? | sizjıydırlıqmısız?1jıydırrıqmısız?are you all going to have something gathered up? | alajıydırlıqmıdıla?1jıydırrıqmıdıla?are they going to have something gathered up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjıydırlıq tülmüme?1jıydırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to have something gathered up? | senjıydırlıq tülmüse?1jıydırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to have something gathered up? | oljıydırlıq tülmüdü?1jıydırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to have something gathered up? | bizjıydırlıq tülmübüz?1jıydırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to have something gathered up? | sizjıydırlıq tülmüsüz?1jıydırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to have something gathered up? | alajıydırlıq tülmüdüle?1jıydırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to have something gathered up? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jıydırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjıydırğan edimjıydırğanemI had had something gathered up | senjıydırğan ediŋjıydırğaneŋyou had had something gathered up | oljıydırğan edijıydırğanedhe had had something gathered up | bizjıydırğan edikjıydırğanekwe had had something gathered up | sizjıydırğan edigizjıydırğanegizyou all had had something gathered up | alajıydırğan edilejıydırğanellethey had had something gathered up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjıydırmağan edimjıydırmağanemI hadn't had something gathered up | senjıydırmağan ediŋjıydırmağaneŋyou hadn't had something gathered up | oljıydırmağan edijıydırmağanedhe hadn't had something gathered up | bizjıydırmağan edikjıydırmağanekwe hadn't had something gathered up | sizjıydırmağan edigizjıydırmağanegizyou all hadn't had something gathered up | alajıydırmağan edilejıydırmağanellethey hadn't had something gathered up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjıydıra edimjıydıraemI was having something gathered up | senjıydıra ediŋjıydıraeŋyou were having something gathered up | oljıydıra edijıydıraedhe was having something gathered up | bizjıydıra edikjıydıraekwe were having something gathered up | sizjıydıra edigizjıydıraegizyou all were having something gathered up | alajıydıra edilejıydıraellethey were having something gathered up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjıydırmay edimjıydırmayemI wasn't having something gathered up | senjıydırmay ediŋjıydırmayeŋyou weren't having something gathered up | oljıydırmay edijıydırmayedhe wasn't having something gathered up | bizjıydırmay edikjıydırmayekwe weren't having something gathered up | sizjıydırmay edigizjıydırmayegizyou all weren't having something gathered up | alajıydırmay edilejıydırmayellethey weren't having something gathered up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjıydırıwçan edimjıydırıwçanemI used to have something gathered up | senjıydırıwçan ediŋjıydırıwçaneŋyou used to have something gathered up | oljıydırıwçan edijıydırıwçanedhe used to have something gathered up | bizjıydırıwçan edikjıydırıwçanekwe used to have something gathered up | sizjıydırıwçan edigizjıydırıwçanegizyou all used to have something gathered up | alajıydırıwçan edilejıydırıwçanellethey used to have something gathered up |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjıydırmawçan edimjıydırmawçanemI didn't use to have something gathered up | senjıydırmawçan ediŋjıydırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to have something gathered up | oljıydırmawçan edijıydırmawçanedhe didn't use to have something gathered up | bizjıydırmawçan edikjıydırmawçanekwe didn't use to have something gathered up | sizjıydırmawçan edigizjıydırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to have something gathered up | alajıydırmawçan edilejıydırmawçanellethey didn't use to have something gathered up |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljıydırıb edihe had had something gathered up and remained so | alajıydırıb edilethey had had something gathered up and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljıydırıb tül edihe hadn't had something gathered up | alajıydırıb tül edilethey hadn't had something gathered up | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjıydırıb tura edimjıydırıb turaemI had kept having something gathered up | senjıydırıb tura ediŋjıydırıb turaeŋyou had kept having something gathered up | oljıydırıb tura edijıydırıb turaedhe had kept having something gathered up | bizjıydırıb tura edikjıydırıb turaekwe had kept having something gathered up | sizjıydırıb tura edigizjıydırıb turaegizyou all had kept having something gathered up | alajıydırıb tura edilejıydırıb turaellethey had kept having something gathered up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjıydırıb turmay edimjıydırıb turmayemI hadn't kept having something gathered up | senjıydırıb turmay ediŋjıydırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept having something gathered up | oljıydırıb turmay edijıydırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept having something gathered up | bizjıydırıb turmay edikjıydırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept having something gathered up | sizjıydırıb turmay edigizjıydırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept having something gathered up | alajıydırıb turmay edilejıydırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept having something gathered up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjıydıra tura edimjıydıra turaemI was in the middle of having something gathered up | senjıydıra tura ediŋjıydıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of having something gathered up | oljıydıra tura edijıydıra turaedhe was in the middle of having something gathered up | bizjıydıra tura edikjıydıra turaekwe were in the middle of having something gathered up | sizjıydıra tura edigizjıydıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of having something gathered up | alajıydıra tura edilejıydıra turaellethey were in the middle of having something gathered up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjıydıra turmay edimjıydıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of having something gathered up | senjıydıra turmay ediŋjıydıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of having something gathered up | oljıydıra turmay edijıydıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of having something gathered up | bizjıydıra turmay edikjıydıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of having something gathered up | sizjıydıra turmay edigizjıydıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of having something gathered up | alajıydıra turmay edilejıydıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of having something gathered up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjıydırır edimjıydırır emI would have something gathered up | senjıydırır ediŋjıydırır eŋyou would have something gathered up | oljıydırır edijıydırır edhe would have something gathered up | bizjıydırır edikjıydırır ekwe would have something gathered up | sizjıydırır edigizjıydırır egizyou all would have something gathered up | alajıydırır edilejıydırır ellethey would have something gathered up |
| Conditional result (would) | menjıydırmaz edimjıydırmaz emI wouldn't have something gathered up | senjıydırmaz ediŋjıydırmaz eŋyou wouldn't have something gathered up | oljıydırmaz edijıydırmaz edhe wouldn't have something gathered up | bizjıydırmaz edikjıydırmaz ekwe wouldn't have something gathered up | sizjıydırmaz edigizjıydırmaz egizyou all wouldn't have something gathered up | alajıydırmaz edilejıydırmaz ellethey wouldn't have something gathered up |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjıydırlıq edim2jıydırlıq emjıydırrıq edimI would have had something gathered up | senjıydırlıq ediŋ2jıydırlıq eŋjıydırrıq ediŋyou would have had something gathered up | oljıydırlıq edi2jıydırlıq edjıydırrıq edihe would have had something gathered up | bizjıydırlıq edik2jıydırlıq ekjıydırrıq edikwe would have had something gathered up | sizjıydırlıq edigiz2jıydırlıq egizjıydırrıq edigizyou all would have had something gathered up | alajıydırlıq edile2jıydırlıq ellejıydırrıq edilethey would have had something gathered up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjıydırlıq tül edim2jıydırlıq tül emjıydırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have had something gathered up | senjıydırlıq tül ediŋ2jıydırlıq tül eŋjıydırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have had something gathered up | oljıydırlıq tül edi2jıydırlıq tül edjıydırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have had something gathered up | bizjıydırlıq tül edik2jıydırlıq tül ekjıydırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have had something gathered up | sizjıydırlıq tül edigiz2jıydırlıq tül egizjıydırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have had something gathered up | alajıydırlıq tül edile2jıydırlıq tül ellejıydırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have had something gathered up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jıydırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjıydırsamif I have something gathered up | senjıydırsaŋif you have something gathered up | oljıydırsaif he has something gathered up | bizjıydırsaqif we have something gathered up | sizjıydırsağızif you all have something gathered up | alajıydırsalaif they have something gathered up |
| Conditional | menjıydırmasamif I don't have something gathered up | senjıydırmasaŋif you don't have something gathered up | oljıydırmasaif he doesn't have something gathered up | bizjıydırmasaqif we don't have something gathered up | sizjıydırmasağızif you all don't have something gathered up | alajıydırmasalaif they don't have something gathered up |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjıydıra esemif I am having something gathered up | senjıydıra eseŋif you are having something gathered up | oljıydıra eseif he is having something gathered up | bizjıydıra esekif we are having something gathered up | sizjıydıra esegizif you all are having something gathered up | alajıydıra eseleif they are having something gathered up |
| Conditional, present real | menjıydırmay esemif I am not having something gathered up | senjıydırmay eseŋif you are not having something gathered up | oljıydırmay eseif he is not having something gathered up | bizjıydırmay esekif we are not having something gathered up | sizjıydırmay esegizif you all are not having something gathered up | alajıydırmay eseleif they are not having something gathered up |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjıydırsam edijıydırsam edif only I had something gathered up | senjıydırsaŋ edijıydırsaŋ edif only you had something gathered up | oljıydırsa edijıydırsaedif only he had something gathered up | bizjıydırsaq edijıydırsaq edif only we had something gathered up | sizjıydırsağız edijıydırsağız edif only you all had something gathered up | alajıydırsala edijıydırsalaedif only they had something gathered up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjıydırmasam edijıydırmasam edif only I didn't have something gathered up | senjıydırmasaŋ edijıydırmasaŋ edif only you didn't have something gathered up | oljıydırmasa edijıydırmasaedif only he didn't have something gathered up | bizjıydırmasaq edijıydırmasaq edif only we didn't have something gathered up | sizjıydırmasağız edijıydırmasağız edif only you all didn't have something gathered up | alajıydırmasala edijıydırmasalaedif only they didn't have something gathered up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjıydırıb tursamif I carry on having something gathered up | senjıydırıb tursaŋif you carry on having something gathered up | oljıydırıb tursaif he carries on having something gathered up | bizjıydırıb tursaqif we carry on having something gathered up | sizjıydırıb tursağızif you all carry on having something gathered up | alajıydırıb tursalaif they carry on having something gathered up |
| Durative conditional | menjıydırıb turmasamif I don't carry on having something gathered up | senjıydırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on having something gathered up | oljıydırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on having something gathered up | bizjıydırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on having something gathered up | sizjıydırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on having something gathered up | alajıydırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on having something gathered up |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjıydırıb tura esemif I have kept having something gathered up | senjıydırıb tura eseŋif you have kept having something gathered up | oljıydırıb tura eseif he has kept having something gathered up | bizjıydırıb tura esekif we have kept having something gathered up | sizjıydırıb tura esegizif you all have kept having something gathered up | alajıydırıb tura eseleif they have kept having something gathered up |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjıydırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept having something gathered up | senjıydırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept having something gathered up | oljıydırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept having something gathered up | bizjıydırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept having something gathered up | sizjıydırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept having something gathered up | alajıydırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept having something gathered up |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjıydıra tursamif I keep having something gathered up | senjıydıra tursaŋif you keep having something gathered up | oljıydıra tursaif he keeps having something gathered up | bizjıydıra tursaqif we keep having something gathered up | sizjıydıra tursağızif you all keep having something gathered up | alajıydıra tursalaif they keep having something gathered up |
| Progressive conditional | menjıydırmay tursamif I keep on not having something gathered up | senjıydırmay tursaŋif you keep on not having something gathered up | oljıydırmay tursaif he keeps on not having something gathered up | bizjıydırmay tursaqif we keep on not having something gathered up | sizjıydırmay tursağızif you all keep on not having something gathered up | alajıydırmay tursalaif they keep on not having something gathered up |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjıydıra tura esemif I am in the middle of having something gathered up | senjıydıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of having something gathered up | oljıydıra tura eseif he is in the middle of having something gathered up | bizjıydıra tura esekif we are in the middle of having something gathered up | sizjıydıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of having something gathered up | alajıydıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of having something gathered up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjıydırmay tura esemif I keep on not having something gathered up | senjıydırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not having something gathered up | oljıydırmay tura eseif he keeps on not having something gathered up | bizjıydırmay tura esekif we keep on not having something gathered up | sizjıydırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not having something gathered up | alajıydırmay tura eseleif they keep on not having something gathered up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjıydırdım esemif I had something gathered up | senjıydırdıŋ eseŋif you had something gathered up | oljıydırdı eseif he had something gathered up | bizjıydırdıq esekif we had something gathered up | sizjıydırdığız esegizif you all had something gathered up | alajıydırdıla eseleif they had something gathered up |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjıydırmadım esemif I didn't have something gathered up | senjıydırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't have something gathered up | oljıydırmadı eseif he didn't have something gathered up | bizjıydırmadıq esekif we didn't have something gathered up | sizjıydırmadığız esegizif you all didn't have something gathered up | alajıydırmadıla eseleif they didn't have something gathered up |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjıydırğan esemif I did have something gathered up (indeed) | senjıydırğan eseŋif you did have something gathered up (indeed) | oljıydırğan eseif he did have something gathered up (indeed) | bizjıydırğan esekif we did have something gathered up (indeed) | sizjıydırğan esegizif you all did have something gathered up (indeed) | alajıydırğan eseleif they did have something gathered up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjıydırmağan esemif I didn't have something gathered up (indeed) | senjıydırmağan eseŋif you didn't have something gathered up (indeed) | oljıydırmağan eseif he didn't have something gathered up (indeed) | bizjıydırmağan esekif we didn't have something gathered up (indeed) | sizjıydırmağan esegizif you all didn't have something gathered up (indeed) | alajıydırmağan eseleif they didn't have something gathered up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjıydırğan bolsamif I had had something gathered up | senjıydırğan bolsaŋif you had had something gathered up | oljıydırğan bolsaif he had had something gathered up | bizjıydırğan bolsaqif we had had something gathered up | sizjıydırğan bolsağızif you all had had something gathered up | alajıydırğan bolsalaif they had had something gathered up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjıydırmağan bolsamif I hadn't had something gathered up | senjıydırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't had something gathered up | oljıydırmağan bolsaif he hadn't had something gathered up | bizjıydırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't had something gathered up | sizjıydırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't had something gathered up | alajıydırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't had something gathered up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjıydırğan bolsam edijıydırğan bolsam edif only I had had something gathered up | senjıydırğan bolsaŋ edijıydırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had had something gathered up | oljıydırğan bolsa edijıydırğan bolsaedif only he had had something gathered up | bizjıydırğan bolsaq edijıydırğan bolsaq edif only we had had something gathered up | sizjıydırğan bolsağız edijıydırğan bolsağız edif only you all had had something gathered up | alajıydırğan bolsala edijıydırğan bolsalaedif only they had had something gathered up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjıydırmağan bolsam edijıydırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't had something gathered up | senjıydırmağan bolsaŋ edijıydırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't had something gathered up | oljıydırmağan bolsa edijıydırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't had something gathered up | bizjıydırmağan bolsaq edijıydırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't had something gathered up | sizjıydırmağan bolsağız edijıydırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't had something gathered up | alajıydırmağan bolsala edijıydırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't had something gathered up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjıydırır esemif I will have something gathered up | senjıydırır eseŋif you will have something gathered up | oljıydırır eseif he will have something gathered up | bizjıydırır esekif we will have something gathered up | sizjıydırır esegizif you all will have something gathered up | alajıydırır eseleif they will have something gathered up |
| Conditional, aorist | menjıydırmaz esemif I won't have something gathered up | senjıydırmaz eseŋif you won't have something gathered up | oljıydırmaz eseif he won't have something gathered up | bizjıydırmaz esekif we won't have something gathered up | sizjıydırmaz esegizif you all won't have something gathered up | alajıydırmaz eseleif they won't have something gathered up |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjıydırlıq esem4jıydırrıq esemif I am going to have something gathered up | senjıydırlıq eseŋ4jıydırrıq eseŋif you are going to have something gathered up | oljıydırlıq ese4jıydırrıq eseif he is going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırlıq esek4jıydırrıq esekif we are going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırlıq esegiz4jıydırrıq esegizif you all are going to have something gathered up | alajıydırlıq esele4jıydırrıq eseleif they are going to have something gathered up |
| Conditional, future | menjıydırlıq tül esem4jıydırrıq tül esemif I am not going to have something gathered up | senjıydırlıq tül eseŋ4jıydırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to have something gathered up | oljıydırlıq tül ese4jıydırrıq tül eseif he is not going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırlıq tül esek4jıydırrıq tül esekif we are not going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırlıq tül esegiz4jıydırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to have something gathered up | alajıydırlıq tül esele4jıydırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to have something gathered up |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjıydırlıq bolsam5jıydırrıq bolsamif I were going to have something gathered up | senjıydırlıq bolsaŋ5jıydırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to have something gathered up | oljıydırlıq bolsa5jıydırrıq bolsaif he were going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırlıq bolsaq5jıydırrıq bolsaqif we were going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırlıq bolsağız5jıydırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to have something gathered up | alajıydırlıq bolsala5jıydırrıq bolsalaif they were going to have something gathered up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjıydırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to have something gathered up | senjıydırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to have something gathered up | oljıydırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to have something gathered up | alajıydırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to have something gathered up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jıydırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jıydırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jıydırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjıydıra bolurmaI must be having something gathered up | senjıydıra bolursayou must be having something gathered up | oljıydıra bolurhe must be having something gathered up | bizjıydıra bolurbuzwe must be having something gathered up | sizjıydıra bolursuzyou all must be having something gathered up | alajıydıra bolurlathey must be having something gathered up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjıydırmay bolurmaI must not be having something gathered up | senjıydırmay bolursayou must not be having something gathered up | oljıydırmay bolurhe must not be having something gathered up | bizjıydırmay bolurbuzwe must not be having something gathered up | sizjıydırmay bolursuzyou all must not be having something gathered up | alajıydırmay bolurlathey must not be having something gathered up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjıydıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of having something gathered up | senjıydıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of having something gathered up | oljıydıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of having something gathered up | bizjıydıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of having something gathered up | sizjıydıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of having something gathered up | alajıydıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of having something gathered up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjıydırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not having something gathered up | senjıydırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not having something gathered up | oljıydırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not having something gathered up | bizjıydırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not having something gathered up | sizjıydırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not having something gathered up | alajıydırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not having something gathered up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjıydırğan bolurmaI must have had something gathered up | senjıydırğan bolursayou must have had something gathered up | oljıydırğan bolurhe must have had something gathered up | bizjıydırğan bolurbuzwe must have had something gathered up | sizjıydırğan bolursuzyou all must have had something gathered up | alajıydırğan bolurlathey must have had something gathered up |
| Inference (must have) | menjıydırmağan bolurmaI must not have had something gathered up | senjıydırmağan bolursayou must not have had something gathered up | oljıydırmağan bolurhe must not have had something gathered up | bizjıydırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have had something gathered up | sizjıydırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have had something gathered up | alajıydırmağan bolurlathey must not have had something gathered up |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjıydırlıq bolurma6jıydırrıq bolurmaI must be going to have something gathered up | senjıydırlıq bolursa6jıydırrıq bolursayou must be going to have something gathered up | oljıydırlıq bolur6jıydırrıq bolurhe must be going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırlıq bolurbuz6jıydırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırlıq bolursuz6jıydırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to have something gathered up | alajıydırlıq bolurla6jıydırrıq bolurlathey must be going to have something gathered up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjıydırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to have something gathered up | senjıydırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to have something gathered up | oljıydırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to have something gathered up | alajıydırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to have something gathered up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jıydırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjıydırayımlet me have something gathered up | senjıydır!have something gathered up! | oljıydırsınlet him have something gathered up | bizjıydırayıqlet's have something gathered up | sizjıydırığız!have something gathered up, you all! | alajıydırsınlalet them have something gathered up |
| Commands & suggestions | menjıydırmayımlet me not have something gathered up | senjıydırma!don't have something gathered up! | oljıydırmasınlet him not have something gathered up | bizjıydırmayıqlet's not have something gathered up | sizjıydırmağız!don't have something gathered up, you all! | alajıydırmasınlalet them not have something gathered up |
| Commands & suggestions | menjıydırayımmı?shall I have something gathered up? | oljıydırsınmı?should he have something gathered up? | bizjıydırayıqmı?shall we have something gathered up? | alajıydırsınlamı?should they have something gathered up? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjıydırmayımmı?shall I not have something gathered up? | oljıydırmasınmı?should he not have something gathered up? | bizjıydırmayıqmı?shall we not have something gathered up? | alajıydırmasınlamı?should they not have something gathered up? | ||
| Requests | senjıydırçı7jıydırçınplease have something gathered up | oljıydırsınçıdo let him have something gathered up | sizjıydırçığızplease have something gathered up (plural/polite) | alajıydırsınlaçıdo let them have something gathered up | ||
| Requests | senjıydırmaçı7jıydırmaçınplease don't have something gathered up | oljıydırmasınçıdo let him not have something gathered up | sizjıydırmaçığızplease don't have something gathered up (plural/polite) | alajıydırmasınlaçıdo let them not have something gathered up | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjıydırğınjıydırğımay you have something gathered up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjıydırmağınjıydırmağımay you not have something gathered up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjıydırğay edim jıydırğa edimwould that I had something gathered up | senjıydırğay ediŋ jıydırğa ediŋwould that you had something gathered up | oljıydırğay edi jıydırğa ediwould that he had something gathered up | bizjıydırğay edik jıydırğa edikwould that we had something gathered up | sizjıydırğay edigiz jıydırğa edigizwould that you all had something gathered up | alajıydırğay edile jıydırğa edilewould that they had something gathered up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjıydırmağay edim jıydırmağa edimwould that I did not have something gathered up | senjıydırmağay ediŋ jıydırmağa ediŋwould that you did not have something gathered up | oljıydırmağay edi jıydırmağa ediwould that he did not have something gathered up | bizjıydırmağay edik jıydırmağa edikwould that we did not have something gathered up | sizjıydırmağay edigiz jıydırmağa edigizwould that you all did not have something gathered up | alajıydırmağay edile jıydırmağa edilewould that they did not have something gathered up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjıydırmağa qoyayımjıydırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to have something gathered up | senjıydırmağa qoy!jıydırma qoy!let someone have something gathered up! | oljıydırmağa qoysunjıydırma qoysunlet him allow someone to have something gathered up | bizjıydırmağa qoyayıqjıydırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to have something gathered up | sizjıydırmağa qoyuğuz!jıydırma qoyuğuz!let someone have something gathered up, you all! | alajıydırmağa qoysunlajıydırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to have something gathered up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjıydırmağa qoymayımjıydırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to have something gathered up | senjıydırmağa qoyma!jıydırma qoyma!don't let someone have something gathered up! | oljıydırmağa qoymasınjıydırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to have something gathered up | bizjıydırmağa qoymayıqjıydırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to have something gathered up | sizjıydırmağa qoymağız!jıydırma qoymağız!don't let someone have something gathered up, you all! | alajıydırmağa qoymasınlajıydırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to have something gathered up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjıydırmağa qoyayımmı?jıydırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to have something gathered up? | oljıydırmağa qoysunmu?jıydırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to have something gathered up? | bizjıydırmağa qoyayıqmı?jıydırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to have something gathered up? | alajıydırmağa qoysunlamı?jıydırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to have something gathered up? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjıydırmağa qoymayımmı?jıydırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to have something gathered up? | oljıydırmağa qoymasınmı?jıydırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to have something gathered up? | bizjıydırmağa qoymayıqmı?jıydırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to have something gathered up? | alajıydırmağa qoymasınlamı?jıydırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to have something gathered up? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjıydırmağa qoyamajıydırma qoyamaI allow someone to have something gathered up | senjıydırmağa qoyasajıydırma qoyasayou allow someone to have something gathered up | oljıydırmağa qoyadıjıydırma qoyadıhe allows someone to have something gathered up | bizjıydırmağa qoyabızjıydırma qoyabızwe allow someone to have something gathered up | sizjıydırmağa qoyasızjıydırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to have something gathered up | alajıydırmağa qoyadılajıydırma qoyadılathey allow someone to have something gathered up |
| Let someone… (present) | menjıydırmağa qoymaymajıydırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to have something gathered up | senjıydırmağa qoymaysajıydırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to have something gathered up | oljıydırmağa qoymaydıjıydırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to have something gathered up | bizjıydırmağa qoymaybızjıydırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to have something gathered up | sizjıydırmağa qoymaysızjıydırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to have something gathered up | alajıydırmağa qoymaydılajıydırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to have something gathered up |
| Let someone… (present) | menjıydırmağa qoyamamı?jıydırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to have something gathered up? | senjıydırmağa qoyamısa?jıydırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to have something gathered up? | oljıydırmağa qoyamıdı?jıydırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to have something gathered up? | bizjıydırmağa qoyabızmı?jıydırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to have something gathered up? | sizjıydırmağa qoyamısız?jıydırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to have something gathered up? | alajıydırmağa qoyamıdıla?jıydırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to have something gathered up? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjıydırmağa qoymaymamı?jıydırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to have something gathered up? | senjıydırmağa qoymaymısa?jıydırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to have something gathered up? | oljıydırmağa qoymaymıdı?jıydırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to have something gathered up? | bizjıydırmağa qoymaybızmı?jıydırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to have something gathered up? | sizjıydırmağa qoymaymısız?jıydırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to have something gathered up? | alajıydırmağa qoymaymıdıla?jıydırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to have something gathered up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjıydırmağa qoydumjıydırma qoydumI allowed someone to have something gathered up | senjıydırmağa qoyduŋjıydırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to have something gathered up | oljıydırmağa qoydujıydırma qoyduhe allowed someone to have something gathered up | bizjıydırmağa qoyduqjıydırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to have something gathered up | sizjıydırmağa qoyduğuzjıydırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to have something gathered up | alajıydırmağa qoydulajıydırma qoydulathey allowed someone to have something gathered up |
| Let someone… (past) | menjıydırmağa qoymadımjıydırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to have something gathered up | senjıydırmağa qoymadıŋjıydırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to have something gathered up | oljıydırmağa qoymadıjıydırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to have something gathered up | bizjıydırmağa qoymadıqjıydırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to have something gathered up | sizjıydırmağa qoymadığızjıydırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to have something gathered up | alajıydırmağa qoymadılajıydırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to have something gathered up |
| Let someone… (past) | menjıydırmağa qoydummu?jıydırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to have something gathered up? | senjıydırmağa qoyduŋmu?jıydırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to have something gathered up? | oljıydırmağa qoydumu?jıydırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to have something gathered up? | bizjıydırmağa qoyduqmu?jıydırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to have something gathered up? | sizjıydırmağa qoyduğuzmu?jıydırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to have something gathered up? | alajıydırmağa qoydulamı?jıydırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to have something gathered up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjıydırmağa qoymadımmı?jıydırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to have something gathered up? | senjıydırmağa qoymadıŋmı?jıydırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to have something gathered up? | oljıydırmağa qoymadımı?jıydırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to have something gathered up? | bizjıydırmağa qoymadıqmı?jıydırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to have something gathered up? | sizjıydırmağa qoymadığızmı?jıydırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to have something gathered up? | alajıydırmağa qoymadılamı?jıydırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to have something gathered up? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
jıydıralırğa be able to have something gathered up · jıydıralmazğa be unable to have something gathered up
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjıydıralamaI can have something gathered up | senjıydıralasayou can have something gathered up | oljıydıraladıhe can have something gathered up | bizjıydıralabızwe can have something gathered up | sizjıydıralasızyou all can have something gathered up | alajıydıraladılathey can have something gathered up |
| Ability — present | menjıydıralmaymaI can't have something gathered up | senjıydıralmaysayou can't have something gathered up | oljıydıralmaydıhe can't have something gathered up | bizjıydıralmaybızwe can't have something gathered up | sizjıydıralmaysızyou all can't have something gathered up | alajıydıralmaydılathey can't have something gathered up |
| Ability — present | menjıydıralamamı? jıydıralamıma?can I have something gathered up? | senjıydıralamısa?can you have something gathered up? | oljıydıralamıdı?can he have something gathered up? | bizjıydıralabızmı? jıydıralamıbız?can we have something gathered up? | sizjıydıralamısız?can you all have something gathered up? | alajıydıralamıdıla?can they have something gathered up? |
| Ability — present | menjıydıralmaymamı? jıydıralmaymıma?can't I have something gathered up? | senjıydıralmaymısa?can't you have something gathered up? | oljıydıralmaymıdı?can't he have something gathered up? | bizjıydıralmaybızmı? jıydıralmaymıbız?can't we have something gathered up? | sizjıydıralmaymısız?can't you all have something gathered up? | alajıydıralmaymıdıla?can't they have something gathered up? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjıydıralsamif I can have something gathered up | senjıydıralsaŋif you can have something gathered up | oljıydıralsaif he can have something gathered up | bizjıydıralsaqif we can have something gathered up | sizjıydıralsağızif you all can have something gathered up | alajıydıralsalaif they can have something gathered up |
| Ability — if I can… | menjıydıralmasamif I can't have something gathered up | senjıydıralmasaŋif you can't have something gathered up | oljıydıralmasaif he can't have something gathered up | bizjıydıralmasaqif we can't have something gathered up | sizjıydıralmasağızif you all can't have something gathered up | alajıydıralmasalaif they can't have something gathered up |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjıydıraldımI was able to have something gathered up | senjıydıraldıŋyou were able to have something gathered up | oljıydıraldıhe was able to have something gathered up | bizjıydıraldıqwe were able to have something gathered up | sizjıydıraldığızyou all were able to have something gathered up | alajıydıraldılathey were able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — simple past | menjıydıralmadımI could not have something gathered up | senjıydıralmadıŋyou could not have something gathered up | oljıydıralmadıhe could not have something gathered up | bizjıydıralmadıqwe could not have something gathered up | sizjıydıralmadığızyou all could not have something gathered up | alajıydıralmadılathey could not have something gathered up |
| Ability — simple past | menjıydıraldımmı?was I able to have something gathered up? | senjıydıraldıŋmı?were you able to have something gathered up? | oljıydıraldımı?was he able to have something gathered up? | bizjıydıraldıqmı?were we able to have something gathered up? | sizjıydıraldığızmı?were you all able to have something gathered up? | alajıydıraldılamı?were they able to have something gathered up? |
| Ability — simple past | menjıydıralmadımmı?couldn't I have something gathered up? | senjıydıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you have something gathered up? | oljıydıralmadımı?couldn't he have something gathered up? | bizjıydıralmadıqmı?couldn't we have something gathered up? | sizjıydıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all have something gathered up? | alajıydıralmadılamı?couldn't they have something gathered up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjıydıralğanmaI have been able to have something gathered up | senjıydıralğansayou have been able to have something gathered up | oljıydıralğandıhe has been able to have something gathered up | bizjıydıralğanbızwe have been able to have something gathered up | sizjıydıralğansızyou all have been able to have something gathered up | alajıydıralğandılathey have been able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjıydıralmağanmaI haven't been able to have something gathered up | senjıydıralmağansayou haven't been able to have something gathered up | oljıydıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to have something gathered up | bizjıydıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to have something gathered up | sizjıydıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to have something gathered up | alajıydıralmağandılathey haven't been able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjıydıralğanmamı? jıydıralğanmıma?have I been able to have something gathered up? | senjıydıralğanmısa?have you been able to have something gathered up? | oljıydıralğanmıdı?has he been able to have something gathered up? | bizjıydıralğanbızmı? jıydıralğanmıbız?have we been able to have something gathered up? | sizjıydıralğanmısız?have you all been able to have something gathered up? | alajıydıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to have something gathered up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjıydıralmağanmamı? jıydıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to have something gathered up? | senjıydıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to have something gathered up? | oljıydıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to have something gathered up? | bizjıydıralmağanbızmı? jıydıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to have something gathered up? | sizjıydıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to have something gathered up? | alajıydıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to have something gathered up? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjıydıralğan edimjıydıralğanemI had been able to have something gathered up | senjıydıralğan ediŋjıydıralğaneŋyou had been able to have something gathered up | oljıydıralğan edijıydıralğanedhe had been able to have something gathered up | bizjıydıralğan edikjıydıralğanekwe had been able to have something gathered up | sizjıydıralğan edigizjıydıralğanegizyou all had been able to have something gathered up | alajıydıralğan edilejıydıralğanellethey had been able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — past perfect | menjıydıralmağan edimjıydıralmağanemI hadn't been able to have something gathered up | senjıydıralmağan ediŋjıydıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to have something gathered up | oljıydıralmağan edijıydıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to have something gathered up | bizjıydıralmağan edikjıydıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to have something gathered up | sizjıydıralmağan edigizjıydıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to have something gathered up | alajıydıralmağan edilejıydıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjıydırala edimjıydıralaemI could have something gathered up | senjıydırala ediŋjıydıralaeŋyou could have something gathered up | oljıydırala edijıydıralaedhe could have something gathered up | bizjıydırala edikjıydıralaekwe could have something gathered up | sizjıydırala edigizjıydıralaegizyou all could have something gathered up | alajıydırala edilejıydıralaellethey could have something gathered up |
| Ability — past background | menjıydıralmay edimjıydıralmayemI could not have something gathered up | senjıydıralmay ediŋjıydıralmayeŋyou could not have something gathered up | oljıydıralmay edijıydıralmayedhe could not have something gathered up | bizjıydıralmay edikjıydıralmayekwe could not have something gathered up | sizjıydıralmay edigizjıydıralmayegizyou all could not have something gathered up | alajıydıralmay edilejıydıralmayellethey could not have something gathered up |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjıydıralırmaI will be able to have something gathered up | senjıydıralırsayou will be able to have something gathered up | oljıydıralırhe will be able to have something gathered up | bizjıydıralırbızwe will be able to have something gathered up | sizjıydıralırsızyou all will be able to have something gathered up | alajıydıralırlathey will be able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — future I | menjıydıralmazmaI won't be able to have something gathered up | senjıydıralmazsayou won't be able to have something gathered up | oljıydıralmazhe won't be able to have something gathered up | bizjıydıralmazbızwe won't be able to have something gathered up | sizjıydıralmazsızyou all won't be able to have something gathered up | alajıydıralmazlathey won't be able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — future I | menjıydıralırmamı? jıydıralırmıma?will I be able to have something gathered up? | senjıydıralırmısa?will you be able to have something gathered up? | oljıydıralırmı?will he be able to have something gathered up? | bizjıydıralırbızmı? jıydıralırmıbız?will we be able to have something gathered up? | sizjıydıralırmısız?will you all be able to have something gathered up? | alajıydıralırlamı? jıydıralırmıla?will they be able to have something gathered up? |
| Ability — future I | menjıydıralmazmamı? jıydıralmazmıma?won't I be able to have something gathered up? | senjıydıralmazmısa?won't you be able to have something gathered up? | oljıydıralmazmı?won't he be able to have something gathered up? | bizjıydıralmazbızmı? jıydıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to have something gathered up? | sizjıydıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to have something gathered up? | alajıydıralmazlamı? jıydıralmazmıla?won't they be able to have something gathered up? |
| Ability — future II | menjıydırallıqmaI am going to be able to have something gathered up | senjıydırallıqsayou are going to be able to have something gathered up | oljıydırallıqdıhe is going to be able to have something gathered up | bizjıydırallıqbızwe are going to be able to have something gathered up | sizjıydırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to have something gathered up | alajıydırallıqdılathey are going to be able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — future II | menjıydırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to have something gathered up | senjıydırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to have something gathered up | oljıydırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to have something gathered up | bizjıydırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to have something gathered up | sizjıydırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to have something gathered up | alajıydırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — future II | menjıydırallıqmamı? jıydırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to have something gathered up? | senjıydırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to have something gathered up? | oljıydırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to have something gathered up? | bizjıydırallıqbızmı? jıydırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to have something gathered up? | sizjıydırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to have something gathered up? | alajıydırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to have something gathered up? |
| Ability — future II | menjıydırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to have something gathered up? | senjıydırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to have something gathered up? | oljıydırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to have something gathered up? | bizjıydırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to have something gathered up? | sizjıydırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to have something gathered up? | alajıydırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to have something gathered up? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjıydıralır edimjıydıralır emI would be able to have something gathered up | senjıydıralır ediŋjıydıralır eŋyou would be able to have something gathered up | oljıydıralır edijıydıralır edhe would be able to have something gathered up | bizjıydıralır edikjıydıralır ekwe would be able to have something gathered up | sizjıydıralır edigizjıydıralır egizyou all would be able to have something gathered up | alajıydıralır edilejıydıralır ellethey would be able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjıydıralmaz edimjıydıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to have something gathered up | senjıydıralmaz ediŋjıydıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to have something gathered up | oljıydıralmaz edijıydıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to have something gathered up | bizjıydıralmaz edikjıydıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to have something gathered up | sizjıydıralmaz edigizjıydıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to have something gathered up | alajıydıralmaz edilejıydıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to have something gathered up |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjıydıralğınjıydıralğımay you be able to have something gathered up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjıydıralmağınjıydıralmağımay you not be able to have something gathered up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjıydırırğa izleymeI want to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa izleyseyou want to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa izleydihe wants to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa izleybizwe want to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa izleysizyou all want to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa izleydilethey want to have something gathered up |
| want to | menjıydırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to have something gathered up |
| would like to | menjıydırırğa süemeI would like to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa süeseyou would like to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa süedihe would like to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa süebizwe would like to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa süesizyou all would like to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa süedilethey would like to have something gathered up |
| would like to | menjıydırırğa süymeymeI would not like to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa süymeydihe would not like to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to have something gathered up |
| hope to | menjıydırırğa umutlanamaI hope to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa umutlanasayou hope to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to have something gathered up |
| hope to | menjıydırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to have something gathered up |
| be about to | menjıydırırğa deb turamaI am about to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa deb turasayou are about to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa deb turadıhe is about to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa deb turabızwe are about to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa deb turadılathey are about to have something gathered up |
| be about to | menjıydırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to have something gathered up |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjıydırırğa kerekmeI need to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa kerekseyou need to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa kerekdihe needs to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa kerekbizwe need to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa kereksizyou all need to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa kerekdilethey need to have something gathered up |
| need to | menjıydırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to have something gathered up |
| have to | menmenŋe jıydırırğa tüşediI have to have something gathered up | sensenŋe jıydırırğa tüşediyou have to have something gathered up | olaŋa jıydırırğa tüşedihe has to have something gathered up | bizbizge jıydırırğa tüşediwe have to have something gathered up | sizsizge jıydırırğa tüşediyou all have to have something gathered up | alaalağa jıydırırğa tüşedithey have to have something gathered up |
| have to | menmenŋe jıydırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to have something gathered up | sensenŋe jıydırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to have something gathered up | olaŋa jıydırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to have something gathered up | bizbizge jıydırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to have something gathered up | sizsizge jıydırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to have something gathered up | alaalağa jıydırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to have something gathered up |
| be obliged to | menjıydırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to have something gathered up |
| be obliged to | menjıydırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to have something gathered up |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjıydırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to have something gathered up |
| have a way to | menjıydırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to have something gathered up |
| be free to | menjıydırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to have something gathered up |
| be free to | menjıydırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to have something gathered up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jıydırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to have something gathered up | sensenŋe jıydırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to have something gathered up | olaŋa jıydırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to have something gathered up | bizbizge jıydırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to have something gathered up | sizsizge jıydırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to have something gathered up | alaalağa jıydırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to have something gathered up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jıydırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to have something gathered up | sensenŋe jıydırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to have something gathered up | olaŋa jıydırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to have something gathered up | bizbizge jıydırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to have something gathered up | sizsizge jıydırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to have something gathered up | alaalağa jıydırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to have something gathered up |
| be ready to | menjıydırırğa hazırmaI am ready to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa hazırsayou are ready to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to have something gathered up |
| be ready to | menjıydırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to have something gathered up |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjıydırırğa küreşemeI am trying to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa küreşedihe is trying to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to have something gathered up |
| try to | menjıydırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to have something gathered up |
| agree to | menjıydırırğa unaymaI agree to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa unaysayou agree to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa unaydıhe agrees to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa unaybızwe agree to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa unaysızyou all agree to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa unaydılathey agree to have something gathered up |
| agree to | menjıydırırğa unamaymaI refuse to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa unamaysayou refuse to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to have something gathered up |
| hurry to | menjıydırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to have something gathered up |
| hurry to | menjıydırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to have something gathered up |
| be afraid to | menjıydırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to have something gathered up |
| be afraid to | menjıydırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to have something gathered up | senjıydırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to have something gathered up | oljıydırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to have something gathered up | bizjıydırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to have something gathered up | sizjıydırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to have something gathered up | alajıydırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to have something gathered up |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjıydıra bolmazmaI can't be having something gathered up | senjıydıra bolmazsayou can't be having something gathered up | oljıydıra bolmazhe can't be having something gathered up | bizjıydıra bolmazbızwe can't be having something gathered up | sizjıydıra bolmazsızyou all can't be having something gathered up | alajıydıra bolmazlathey can't be having something gathered up |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjıydırmay bolmazmaI must be having something gathered up (emphatic) | senjıydırmay bolmazsayou must be having something gathered up (emphatic) | oljıydırmay bolmazhe must be having something gathered up (emphatic) | bizjıydırmay bolmazbızwe must be having something gathered up (emphatic) | sizjıydırmay bolmazsızyou all must be having something gathered up (emphatic) | alajıydırmay bolmazlathey must be having something gathered up (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjıydıra turmasamif I don't keep having something gathered up | senjıydıra turmasaŋif you don't keep having something gathered up | oljıydıra turmasaif he doesn't keep having something gathered up | bizjıydıra turmasaqif we don't keep having something gathered up | sizjıydıra turmasağızif you all don't keep having something gathered up | alajıydıra turmasalaif they don't keep having something gathered up |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjıydıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of having something gathered up | senjıydıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of having something gathered up | oljıydıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of having something gathered up | bizjıydıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of having something gathered up | sizjıydıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of having something gathered up | alajıydıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of having something gathered up |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjıydırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not having something gathered up (emphatic) | senjıydırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not having something gathered up (emphatic) | oljıydırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not having something gathered up (emphatic) | bizjıydırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not having something gathered up (emphatic) | sizjıydırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not having something gathered up (emphatic) | alajıydırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not having something gathered up (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjıydırmay turamaI keep on not having something gathered up | senjıydırmay turasayou keep on not having something gathered up | oljıydırmay turadıhe keeps on not having something gathered up | bizjıydırmay turabızwe keep on not having something gathered up | sizjıydırmay turasızyou all keep on not having something gathered up | alajıydırmay turadılathey keep on not having something gathered up |
| Progressive — double negation | menjıydırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not having something gathered up | senjıydırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not having something gathered up | oljıydırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not having something gathered up | bizjıydırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not having something gathered up | sizjıydırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not having something gathered up | alajıydırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not having something gathered up |
| Progressive — double negation | menjıydırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not having something gathered up? | senjıydırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not having something gathered up? | oljıydırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not having something gathered up? | bizjıydırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not having something gathered up? | sizjıydırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not having something gathered up? | alajıydırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not having something gathered up? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjıydırğan bolmazmaI can't have had something gathered up | senjıydırğan bolmazsayou can't have had something gathered up | oljıydırğan bolmazhe can't have had something gathered up | bizjıydırğan bolmazbızwe can't have had something gathered up | sizjıydırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have had something gathered up | alajıydırğan bolmazlathey can't have had something gathered up |
| Inference — double negation | menjıydırmağan bolmazmaI must have had something gathered up (emphatic) | senjıydırmağan bolmazsayou must have had something gathered up (emphatic) | oljıydırmağan bolmazhe must have had something gathered up (emphatic) | bizjıydırmağan bolmazbızwe must have had something gathered up (emphatic) | sizjıydırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have had something gathered up (emphatic) | alajıydırmağan bolmazlathey must have had something gathered up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjıydırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had had something gathered up | senjıydırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had had something gathered up | oljıydırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had had something gathered up | bizjıydırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had had something gathered up | sizjıydırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had had something gathered up | alajıydırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had had something gathered up |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjıydırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't had something gathered up | senjıydırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't had something gathered up | oljıydırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't had something gathered up | bizjıydırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't had something gathered up | sizjıydırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't had something gathered up | alajıydırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't had something gathered up |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjıydırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to have something gathered up | senjıydırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to have something gathered up | oljıydırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to have something gathered up | alajıydırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to have something gathered up |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjıydırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to have something gathered up (emphatic) | senjıydırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to have something gathered up (emphatic) | oljıydırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to have something gathered up (emphatic) | bizjıydırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to have something gathered up (emphatic) | sizjıydırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to have something gathered up (emphatic) | alajıydırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to have something gathered up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjıydırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to have something gathered up | senjıydırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to have something gathered up | oljıydırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to have something gathered up | alajıydırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to have something gathered up |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjıydırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to have something gathered up | senjıydırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to have something gathered up | oljıydırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to have something gathered up | bizjıydırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to have something gathered up | sizjıydırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to have something gathered up | alajıydırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to have something gathered up |